Unit 9 What does he look like?单元固定短语具体用法讲义 人教版七年级英语下册

人教版英语七年下册9单元固定短语具体用法讲义
一、这些短语的具体用法和例句：
1. short hair：短发
例句: She has short hair and big eyes.
2. curly hair：卷发
例句: He has curly hair and a big nose.
3. long hair：长发
例句: My sister has long hair and likes to wear it in a ponytail.
4. straight hair：直发
例句: Her hair is straight and shiny.
5. be of medium height：中等身高
例句: He is of medium height and has a kind smile.
6. a little：一点儿，稍微
例句: I need a little more time to finish the work.
7. wear glasses：戴眼镜
例句: Many students wear glasses because of poor eyesight.
8. favorite actor：最喜欢的演员
例句: Tom Cruise is my favorite actor.
9. favorite teacher：最喜欢的老师
例句: Mr. Li is my favorite teacher because he is very patient.
10. blonde hair：金黄色的头发
例句: She has blonde hair and blue eyes.
11. a small mouth：小嘴
例句: He has a small mouth, but he can speak very loudly.
12. a round face：圆脸
例句: Her face is round and full of charm.
13. a long face：长脸
例句: He has a long face with high cheekbones.
14. favorite singer：最喜欢的歌手
例句: Taylor Swift is my favorite singer.
15. police artist：警察画家
例句: The police artist is very good at drawing portraits.
16. draw a picture of：画……的画
例句: Can you draw a picture of my dog
17. put...in newspapers：把……登在报纸上
例句: They decided to put the ad in newspapers to attract more customers.
18. the same way：同样的方式
例句: We solved the problem in the same way.
19. describe ...differently：不同地描述……
例句: People describe the same person differently.
20. another woman：另一个女人
例句: There is another woman waiting for the bus.
21. in the end：最后
例句: In the end, they found the missing child.
22. first of all：首先
例句: First of all, let me introduce myself.
23. wear jeans：穿牛仔裤
例句: Many people like to wear jeans on weekends.
二、练习题和详细讲解：
1. Tom has ___ hair.
A. short B. a short C. shorted D. shorts
答案：A
讲解：“short hair”意为“短发”，在这里“hair”是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词 a，也没有比较级和复数形式。所以这道题选 A。
2. My sister has ___ hair. It's very beautiful.
A. curly B. curl C. a curly D. curlier
答案：A
讲解：“curly hair”是固定搭配，意为“卷发”。B 选项“curl”是动词“卷曲”，C 选项“a curly”后面缺少名词，D 选项“curlier”是比较级，这里没有比较的意思。所以选 A。
3. Mary wants to have ___ hair.
A. long B. a long C. longer D. the longest
答案：A
讲解：“long hair”意为“长发”，这里没有比较的意思，不需要用比较级或最高级。B 选项“a long”也是错误的，因为“hair”是不可数名词，不能用 a 来修饰。所以选 A。
4. His friend is ___ . He always wears a pair of glasses.
A. short B. tall C. of medium height D. fat
答案：C
讲解：根据后半句“他总是戴着一副眼镜”可以推测出他的朋友中等身高。A 选项“short”是矮的，B 选项“tall”是高的，D 选项“fat”是胖的，都不符合语境。所以选 C。
5. The man is ___ . He is not tall or short.
A. of medium height B. medium height C. a medium height D. some medium height
答案：A
讲解：“be of medium height”是固定短语，意为“中等身高”。B、C、D 选项都不正确。所以这道题选 A。
6. She is a little ___ than me.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
答案：B
讲解：根据“than”可以知道这里需要用比较级。A 选项“tall”是原级，C 选项“tallest”是最高级，D 选项“the tallest”也是最高级，都不符合。所以选 B。
7. My father ___ glasses every day.
A. wears B. wears C. put on D. is wearing
答案：A
讲解：“wear glasses”是固定搭配，意为“戴眼镜”，表示一种常态。C 选项“put on”强调穿上的动作，不符合语境。B 选项“wears”形式错误。D 选项“is wearing”是现在进行时，也不符合。所以选 A。
8. Jack's ___ actor is Tom Hanks.
A. favorite B. like C. love D. enjoy
答案：A
讲解：“favorite”意为“最喜欢的”，“favorite actor”就是“最喜欢的演员”。B 选项“like”虽然也有“喜欢”的意思，但是没有“favorite”表达的程度深。C 选项“love”和 D 选项“enjoy”都不符合语境。所以这道题选 A。
9. Miss Li is my ___ teacher. I like her very much.
A. like B. love C. favorite D. enjoy
答案：C
讲解：“favorite”表示“最喜欢的”，“favorite teacher”就是“最喜欢的老师”。A 选项“like”和 B 选项“love”虽然也有“喜欢”“爱”的意思，但是没有“favorite”表达的喜欢程度深。D 选项“enjoy”不符合语境。所以选 C。
10. Her hair is ___ .
A. blonde B. a blonde C. the blonde D. blondes
答案：A
讲解：“blonde hair”意为“金黄色的头发”，“hair”是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词 a 或复数形式。C 选项“the blonde”也不正确。所以选 A。
11. He has a ___ mouth.
A. small B. little C. few D. a few
答案：A
讲解：“a small mouth”意为“一张小嘴”。B 选项“little”和 C 选项“few”都表示“几乎没有”，不符合语境。D 选项“a few”表示“一些”，也不符合。所以选 A。
12. Her face is ___ .
A. round B. a round C. rounder D. the roundest
答案：A
讲解：“a round face”意为“圆脸”。B 选项“a round”缺少名词，C 选项“rounder”是比较级，D 选项“the roundest”是最高级，这里没有比较的意思。所以选 A。
13. She has a ___ face. It looks very nice.
A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longs
答案：A
讲解：“a long face”意为“长脸”。B 选项“longer”是比较级，C 选项“the longest”是最高级，这里没有比较的意思。D 选项“longs”形式错误。所以选 A。
14. My ___ singer is Taylor Swift.
A. favorite B. like C. love D. enjoy
答案：A
讲解：“favorite”表示“最喜欢的”，“favorite singer”意为“最喜欢的歌手”。B 选项“like”虽然也有“喜欢”的意思，但是没有“favorite”表达的喜欢程度深。C 选项“love”和 D 选项“enjoy”都不符合语境。所以选 A。
15. The police ___ is good at drawing pictures.
A. artist B. art C. artists D. arts
答案：A
讲解：“police artist”是“警察画家”的意思。B 选项“art”是艺术，C 选项“artists”是艺术家的复数，D 选项“arts”是艺术的复数，都不符合。所以选 A。