Unit 6 I'm watching TV单元固定短语具体用法讲义

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名称 Unit 6 I'm watching TV单元固定短语具体用法讲义
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-07 19:17:43

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人教版英语七年下册6单元固定短语具体用法讲义
一、这些短语的具体用法和例句:
1. watch TV:看电视
- I like to watch TV in the evening.(我喜欢在晚上看电视。)
2. read a newspaper:读报纸
- My father reads a newspaper every morning.(我父亲每天早上读报纸。)
3. talk on the phone:打电话
- She is talking on the phone with her friend.(她正在和朋友打电话。)
4. listen to a CD:听 CD
- He likes to listen to a CD when he is driving.(他开车时喜欢听 CD。)
5. use the computer:使用电脑
- We can use the computer to search for information.(我们可以使用电脑搜索信息。)
6. make soup:做汤
- She is making soup for dinner.(她正在做汤作为晚餐。)
7. wash the dishes:洗碗
- I need to wash the dishes after dinner.(晚饭后我需要洗碗。)
8. go to the movies:去看电影
- Let's go to the movies this weekend.(我们这周末去看电影吧。)
9. sound good:听起来不错
- That idea sounds good.(那个主意听起来不错。)
10. wash clothes:洗衣服
- I always wash clothes on Sundays.(我总是在周日洗衣服。)
11. join me for dinner:和我一起吃晚餐
- Would you like to join me for dinner (你想和我一起吃晚餐吗?)
12. at home:在家
- I prefer to stay at home on weekends.(我周末更喜欢呆在家里。)
13. eat out:外出就餐
- We often eat out on Fridays.(我们经常在周五外出就餐。)
14. clean one's room:打扫某人的房间
- She has to clean her room before going out.(她出门前必须打扫她的房间。)
15. play basketball:打篮球
- They like to play basketball in the park.(他们喜欢在公园打篮球。)
16. make dinner:做晚餐
- My mom is making dinner in the kitchen.(我妈妈正在厨房做晚餐。)
17. drink tea:喝茶
- Do you want to drink tea or coffee (你想喝茶还是咖啡?)
18. on weekends:在周末
- I usually sleep in on weekends.(我通常在周末睡懒觉。)
19. watch boat races:观看龙舟比赛
- People watch boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival.(人们在端午节期间观看龙舟比赛。)
20. make zongzi:包粽子
- We will make zongzi to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.(我们将包粽子来庆祝端午节。)
21. host family:寄宿家庭
- She lives with a host family in America.(她在美国和一个寄宿家庭住在一起。)
22. the United States:美国
- I want to visit the United States one day.(我希望有一天能去访问美国。)
23. Dragon Boat Festival:端午节
- The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.(端午节是中国的传统节日。)
24. any other:任何其他的
- She is taller than any other girl in her class.(她比她班上任何其他的女孩都高。)
25. miss his family:想念他的家人
- He misses his family very much.(他非常想念他的家人。)
26. wish to do sth:希望做某事
- I wish to travel around the world.(我希望环游世界。)
27. in the living room:在客厅
- They are watching TV in the living room.(他们在客厅看电视。)
二、练习题和详细讲解:
1. I like ___ TV in the evening.
A. watch
B. watching
C. to watch
【解析】like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,是固定用法。watch TV 是看电视的意思。所以答案选 B。
2. My father usually ___ a newspaper before breakfast.
A. reads
B. read
C. is reading
【解析】usually 表明句子是一般现在时态,my father 是第三人称单数,read 的第三人称单数形式是 reads。所以答案选 A。
3. Look! They ___ on the phone.
A. are talking
B. talk
C. will talk
【解析】look 表明句子是现在进行时态,现在进行时态的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”,talk 的现在分词是 talking。所以答案选 A。
4. She likes to ___ to a CD when she does her homework.
A. listen
B. listens
C. listening
【解析】like to do sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,listen to a CD 是听 CD 的意思。所以答案选 A。
5. You can ___ the computer to search for information.
A. use
B. using
C. used
【解析】can 是情态动词,后面接动词原形。use the computer 是使用电脑的意思。所以答案选 A。
6. My mother is ___ soup in the kitchen.
A. making
B. makes
C. made
【解析】be + 动词的现在分词构成现在进行时态,make soup 是做汤的意思。所以答案选 A。
7. I need to ___ the dishes before going out.
A. wash
B. washing
C. washes
【解析】need to do sth. 表示“需要做某事”,wash the dishes 是洗碗的意思。所以答案选 A。
8. They want to ___ to the movies this weekend.
A. go
B. going
C. goes
【解析】want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,go to the movies 是去看电影的意思。所以答案选 A。
9. -Let's play basketball after school. -That ___ good.
A. sounds
B. sound
C. sounding
【解析】that sounds good 是一个常用的表达方式,表示“那听起来不错”。sound 在这里是连系动词,后面接形容词 good 作表语。由于主语 that 是第三人称单数,所以 sound 要加 s。所以答案选 A。
10. I always ___ clothes on Sundays.
A. wash
B. washes
C. washing
【解析】always 表明句子是一般现在时态,I 是第一人称,wash 的原形就是 wash。所以答案选 A。
11. Would you like ___ me for dinner
A. join
B. joining
C. to join
【解析】would like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,join sb. for dinner 是和某人一起吃晚餐的意思。所以答案选 C。
12. I prefer to stay ___ on weekends.
A. at home
B. home
C. in home
【解析】stay at home 是固定短语,表示“呆在家里”。所以答案选 A。
13. We often ___ out on Fridays.
A. eat
B. eats
C. ate
【解析】often 表明句子是一般现在时态,we 是第一人称复数,eat 的原形就是 eat。所以答案选 A。
14. She has to ___ her room every day.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. cleans
【解析】have to do sth. 表示“不得不做某事”,clean one's room 是打扫某人的房间的意思。所以答案选 A。
15. People usually ___ boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. watch
B. watching
C. to watch
【解析】usually 表明句子是一般现在时态,people 是集体名词,谓语动词用原形。watch boat races 是观看龙舟比赛的意思。所以答案选 A。