【备课参考】（人教）高中英语必修5同步教学课件：Unit 5 First aid Warming up（共46张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【备课参考】（人教）高中英语必修5同步教学课件：Unit 5 First aid Warming up（共46张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-07-29 18:20:44 | ||
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课件46张PPT。Unit 5
First aid
Warming upaid
temporary
injury
bleed
ankle
choke n. & vt. 帮助；援助
adj. 暂时的；临时的
n. 损害；伤害
vi. & vt. 流血
n. 踝 (关节)
vi. & vt. (使) 噎住；
(使) 窒息Words preview！WarningSo…First aid is important for the victims (受害者), and necessary for us to learn about.There were 760, 327 traffic accidents in China
last year, resulting in 106, 367 deaths. 71.16%
of the deaths were due to the lack of timely
first aid.First aid is a __________ form of help given
to someone who suddenly ______ or __________
before a doctor can be found. Often the ______
or ______ is not_______, but there are other
times when giving ______________ can save
_____.temporaryfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quickly livesFirst AidBrainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?Accident
First aiddrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitea sprained anklea broken armWhat has happened to them?What can you do to help?a snake bite1. Lay the person down and keep him still.
2. Do not wash the venom (毒液) off the skin.
3. Apply pressure to the bitten part with your
hands. 毒蛇的牙痕为单排, 无毒蛇的牙痕为双排。 bleedingPut a bandage on the wound and
apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.a sprained ankleFirst, have the patient sit down and raise the foot.
Second, put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
Third, put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce
the swelling. chokingMake him/her spit by patting him/her on the back.Don’t slap (拳击) his back, which may make things worse. Don’t eat too fast and don’t
forget to chew your food. Don’t talk or laugh while
having food in the mouth.To prevent
chokinga broken armDo not move the patient.
Keep the arm still using a bandage.
Get medical help immediately.a bloody nosesit down and bend his head forward
and pinch (捏) his nose×Nowadays there are a lot of accidents in our
daily life. What would you do in such
situations? What knowledge should we have?1. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may die.
A. True B. False
2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.
A. True B. False ABFirst aid quiz3. If one stops his/her breath about 4 – 5
minutes, his/her brain will be damaged.
A. True B. False
4. Scratches from a family pet can’t carry
disease.
A. True B. False AB5. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is
to _____.
Put an ice pack on your ankle.
Put a heating pad around your ankle.
Keep on walking and jumping.A6. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your
head back to stop the bleeding.
A. True
B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)B7. To treat a choke, you should make him/
her spit by patting him/her on the back.
A. True B. False
8. If someone is having a heart attack,
you should first:
A. Call 120
B. Perform CPR (心肺复苏)AA9. If a person was shocked by electricity,
what should you do?
A. Pull him away with your hand.
B. Cut off the electricity and pull the
line away from the person.B Wash skin under running water for
several minutes.
B. Place butter on the burn.
C. Cover it with a wet bandage (绷带)10. If a child has pulled boiling water
onto herself and has bad burns, what
should you do?A 11. In a medical emergency what
telephone number would you call?
A. 110 B. 114
C. 120 D. 119C 1. Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situationsPress a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary. Learn how to swim. Swim with a life-buoy. Never swim alone. Don’t swim in dangerous waters.Call for a doctor
or an ambulance. Never pull her
out of the car. Find enough people
to lift the car safely
and take her to
hospital at once.Look at both sides when crossing the street.Some more situations Follow the traffic rules and be careful. Use crosswalks and look at both sides
when crossing the street. Never use a cellphone while driving,
riding a bike or walking on a busy
street.Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone.Call 120 to ask for an ambulance if someone is badly burnt. Cool the area of skin and put a piece of dry clean cloth over the area of skin.fire Keep calm and find your way out quickly, using the escape route exit. Try to sound the fire alarm. Don’t open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door. Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. Try to cover your mouth with a wet towel.Go to the hospital at once.Never pull it out of the cut.For not serious cuts, wash the area of cut, dry it and cover it with a bandage or a piece of dry and clean cloth. Never play with knives or other
sharp objects.
Always be careful with your tools,
especially knives. Important numbers120
119
110Emergency medical serviceFire departmentPolice departmentWhy is first aid important?The prompt care
sometimes draws the
line between life and
death.The prompt attention
draws the line between
a full or partial
recovery.…main aims of first aidTo preserve lifeTo protect the casualty
from further harmTo relieve pain…Remember: Anyone can save a life1. aid
作动词 帮助; 援助
He aided me in business.
I aided her to continue her study.
At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor.Important words作名词 帮助; 援助 (不可数)
Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.
He raised money in aid of the sick.2. temporary 暂时的, 临时的
temporary relief from pain
短暂的解痛
temporary work/solution
临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill 生病fall + adj.
睡着了 ____________
清醒了 _____________
安静下来 _____________
His son suddenly ____ ___ last week.
上周他儿子突然生病了。
fall asleep fall awakefall silent fell ill4. injure v.
______ n. ______ adj.
injury to sth. ……(部位)的伤
他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury)
He got ________________ at work.
他在意外事故中受了伤。(injure)
He __________ in the accident. injuries to the legs got injuredinjuryinjuredhurt/wound/injure 区别：
You'll hurt her feelings if you forget
her birthday.
The soldier was wounded in the arm.
He was badly injured in the accident.
Last night a terrible storm hit the area
and many people were injured.
My stomach hurts because I have eaten
too many apples.5. bleed 流血
bleed—bled—bled
My heart bleeds for those poor
children.
His nose is bleeding. /
He is bleeding at the nose.
bloody adj.Revision The first kind of help you give someone
who has had an accident. _________
2. A piece of clean material that you put on
a wound. __________
3. When someone has something caught in
their throat, we say that they are _________.
4. A line of light from the sun of other
radiation. ________first aidbandagechokingray5. If an injury hurts a lot we say that it is
_________.
6. A characteristic of a second degree burn,
ball-like bleb. ________
7. You can slow bleeding by applying _________
to the wounds
8. The special car that takes someone to
hospital. __________ painfulblisterpressureambulanceHomework Write what you should do and should not do when accidents happen.Thank You!
First aid
Warming upaid
temporary
injury
bleed
ankle
choke n. & vt. 帮助；援助
adj. 暂时的；临时的
n. 损害；伤害
vi. & vt. 流血
n. 踝 (关节)
vi. & vt. (使) 噎住；
(使) 窒息Words preview！WarningSo…First aid is important for the victims (受害者), and necessary for us to learn about.There were 760, 327 traffic accidents in China
last year, resulting in 106, 367 deaths. 71.16%
of the deaths were due to the lack of timely
first aid.First aid is a __________ form of help given
to someone who suddenly ______ or __________
before a doctor can be found. Often the ______
or ______ is not_______, but there are other
times when giving ______________ can save
_____.temporaryfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quickly livesFirst AidBrainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?Accident
First aiddrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitea sprained anklea broken armWhat has happened to them?What can you do to help?a snake bite1. Lay the person down and keep him still.
2. Do not wash the venom (毒液) off the skin.
3. Apply pressure to the bitten part with your
hands. 毒蛇的牙痕为单排, 无毒蛇的牙痕为双排。 bleedingPut a bandage on the wound and
apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.a sprained ankleFirst, have the patient sit down and raise the foot.
Second, put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
Third, put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce
the swelling. chokingMake him/her spit by patting him/her on the back.Don’t slap (拳击) his back, which may make things worse. Don’t eat too fast and don’t
forget to chew your food. Don’t talk or laugh while
having food in the mouth.To prevent
chokinga broken armDo not move the patient.
Keep the arm still using a bandage.
Get medical help immediately.a bloody nosesit down and bend his head forward
and pinch (捏) his nose×Nowadays there are a lot of accidents in our
daily life. What would you do in such
situations? What knowledge should we have?1. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may die.
A. True B. False
2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.
A. True B. False ABFirst aid quiz3. If one stops his/her breath about 4 – 5
minutes, his/her brain will be damaged.
A. True B. False
4. Scratches from a family pet can’t carry
disease.
A. True B. False AB5. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is
to _____.
Put an ice pack on your ankle.
Put a heating pad around your ankle.
Keep on walking and jumping.A6. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your
head back to stop the bleeding.
A. True
B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)B7. To treat a choke, you should make him/
her spit by patting him/her on the back.
A. True B. False
8. If someone is having a heart attack,
you should first:
A. Call 120
B. Perform CPR (心肺复苏)AA9. If a person was shocked by electricity,
what should you do?
A. Pull him away with your hand.
B. Cut off the electricity and pull the
line away from the person.B Wash skin under running water for
several minutes.
B. Place butter on the burn.
C. Cover it with a wet bandage (绷带)10. If a child has pulled boiling water
onto herself and has bad burns, what
should you do?A 11. In a medical emergency what
telephone number would you call?
A. 110 B. 114
C. 120 D. 119C 1. Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situationsPress a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary. Learn how to swim. Swim with a life-buoy. Never swim alone. Don’t swim in dangerous waters.Call for a doctor
or an ambulance. Never pull her
out of the car. Find enough people
to lift the car safely
and take her to
hospital at once.Look at both sides when crossing the street.Some more situations Follow the traffic rules and be careful. Use crosswalks and look at both sides
when crossing the street. Never use a cellphone while driving,
riding a bike or walking on a busy
street.Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone.Call 120 to ask for an ambulance if someone is badly burnt. Cool the area of skin and put a piece of dry clean cloth over the area of skin.fire Keep calm and find your way out quickly, using the escape route exit. Try to sound the fire alarm. Don’t open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door. Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. Try to cover your mouth with a wet towel.Go to the hospital at once.Never pull it out of the cut.For not serious cuts, wash the area of cut, dry it and cover it with a bandage or a piece of dry and clean cloth. Never play with knives or other
sharp objects.
Always be careful with your tools,
especially knives. Important numbers120
119
110Emergency medical serviceFire departmentPolice departmentWhy is first aid important?The prompt care
sometimes draws the
line between life and
death.The prompt attention
draws the line between
a full or partial
recovery.…main aims of first aidTo preserve lifeTo protect the casualty
from further harmTo relieve pain…Remember: Anyone can save a life1. aid
作动词 帮助; 援助
He aided me in business.
I aided her to continue her study.
At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor.Important words作名词 帮助; 援助 (不可数)
Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.
He raised money in aid of the sick.2. temporary 暂时的, 临时的
temporary relief from pain
短暂的解痛
temporary work/solution
临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill 生病fall + adj.
睡着了 ____________
清醒了 _____________
安静下来 _____________
His son suddenly ____ ___ last week.
上周他儿子突然生病了。
fall asleep fall awakefall silent fell ill4. injure v.
______ n. ______ adj.
injury to sth. ……(部位)的伤
他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury)
He got ________________ at work.
他在意外事故中受了伤。(injure)
He __________ in the accident. injuries to the legs got injuredinjuryinjuredhurt/wound/injure 区别：
You'll hurt her feelings if you forget
her birthday.
The soldier was wounded in the arm.
He was badly injured in the accident.
Last night a terrible storm hit the area
and many people were injured.
My stomach hurts because I have eaten
too many apples.5. bleed 流血
bleed—bled—bled
My heart bleeds for those poor
children.
His nose is bleeding. /
He is bleeding at the nose.
bloody adj.Revision The first kind of help you give someone
who has had an accident. _________
2. A piece of clean material that you put on
a wound. __________
3. When someone has something caught in
their throat, we say that they are _________.
4. A line of light from the sun of other
radiation. ________first aidbandagechokingray5. If an injury hurts a lot we say that it is
_________.
6. A characteristic of a second degree burn,
ball-like bleb. ________
7. You can slow bleeding by applying _________
to the wounds
8. The special car that takes someone to
hospital. __________ painfulblisterpressureambulanceHomework Write what you should do and should not do when accidents happen.Thank You!