Unit 5 Lesson 26 Li Ming's Family 同步练习 (含解析)

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Unit 5 Family and Home Lesson 26 Li Ming’s Family
一、单项选择
1.—_________ is your father — Forty.
A.How B.How old C.What D.When
2.下列缩略语正确的是_______.
A.NbA B.KG C.Tv D.BBC
3. --Is Mike eleven –Yes, is .
A.It B.Mike C.he
4.—Is she your sister —_______. She’s my English teacher.
A.Yes B.No
C.Sorry D.Thank you
5.早上露西遇见长辈李先生,她主动问好,应该说:_______
A.Hello! Mrs.Li B.Hi! I’m Lucy.
C.Good morning,Mr.Li. D.Goodbye!Mr.Li.
6.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday
—I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it ________ day.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
7.I don’t think the job is difficult. I can finish it ________.
A.luckily B.unluckily C.easily D.hard
8.Tom often plays football with friends from ________ classes.
A.another B.other C.one D.others
9.I hope to travel to ________ countries when I grow up.
A.another B.other C.the others D.others
10.I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can you show me ________ one
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
二、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Jim is a boy. He is thirteen ____11____. He ____12____ from England. He is a student. He ____13____ two big eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. He has a sister. ____14____ name is Mary. She is ten. She is a ____15____, too. She has a big nose but her mouth is ____16____. Jim and Mary ____17____ in the same school, ____18____ they are in different ____19____. They have ____20____ nice house(房子). Look! They are in the house.
11.A.year old B.years old C.old D.years
12.A.comes B.come C.are D.am
13.A.have B.has C.is D.are
14.A.She B.He C.Her D.His
15.A.student B.eraser C.orange D.egg
16.A.round B.small C.wide D.long
17.A.are B.am C.is D.have
18.A.but B.or C.and D.so(所以)
19.A.the grades B.grade C.grades D.the grade
20.A.an B.the C.a D.am
三、阅读单选
Different Looks
EYES NOSE MOUTH EARS HAIR
Jack small/black big big big long/black
Mike big/blue long small big short/brown
Jim big/brown small big small long/brown
Robin small/green big large big short/red
Helen big/blue small wide small short/yellow
21.________ has small and green eyes.A.Jack B.Robin C.Helen D.Mike
22.What color is Helen’s hair
A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Brown. D.Black.
23.________ and ________ have big mouths.
A.Jack, Mike B.Jim, Mike C.Jack, Jim D.Robin, Helen
24.Jim has a ________ nose.
A.long B.big C.small D.short
25.________ ears are small.
A.Helen’s B.Jack’s C.Robin’s D.Mike’s
I’m Sally. I’m ten. There are twelve months in a year. I like May because (因为) my birthday is May. On that day, Mum and Dad give me a birthday gift. My sister Anna’s birthday is in the next month. But she is only 3. Dad likes October very much because there are lots of ball games in this month and dad likes sports. Mum doesn’t likes sports but she likes September and October because Mid-autumn Day (中秋节) is usually (通常) in those two months.
26.There are ________ months in a year.
A.One B.four C.seven D.twelve
27.Anna’s birthday is in ________.
A.May B.June C.September D.October
28.There are many ball games in ________.
A.May B.June C.September D.October
My name is Dick. I’m a student in Class 4. I have breakfast at 6:30 in the morning. At 7:00, I go to school with my friend Li Dan. We are in the same school, but she is in Class 3.
We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00, we have lunch at school. We have two classes in the afternoon. They are from 2:00 to 4:00. We have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes. I also like English. Mr. Jin is our English teacher. He is strict with us, and he asks us to speak English both in and after class. But we all like him because he’s nice and he likes to help us. Li Dan likes music. She can play the piano well. We like our school life.
29.What class is Li Dan in
A.Class One. B.Class Two. C.Class Three. D.Class Four.
30.Dick has_________ classes in the afternoon.
A.2 B.4 C.5 D.6
31.Dick likes science because_________.
A.the science class is interesting
B.he can learn many useful things in the science class
C.the science teacher is nice
D.he can do some experiments in the science class
32.The meaning(意思)of the word “strict” is “_________”.
A.恶劣的 B.温顺的 C.严格的 D.耐心的
33.What’s the best title(题目)for the passage
A.My Favorite Subject B.My English Teacher
C.Our Big Family D.Our School Life
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
34.Don’t eat too much candy. It _____ your teeth.
A.is good for B.is good to
C.is bad to D.is bad for
35.We him very much.
A.are all kike B.like all
C.all like D.are like all
I h__36__a good friend at school. He is an English boy. His n__37__is Tom. He is fourteen y__38__old. We are i__39__No. 8 Middle School, but we are not in the same class. He is in Class Three. I’m in Class Two. His home is behind m __40__. Tom’s father and mother are t__41__in our school. Tom’s sister i__42__a lovely girl. Look, today she is in a w __43__hat. She looks very n__44__. We all like h__45__.
46.My friend is a very hard-working student. She works as ________ (hard) as me.
47.Mums do a lot of ________ (hardly) work for us, such as cleaning and cooking.
五、完成句子
48.我不喜欢数学因为它太难。
I don’t like math _________ it’s too _________.
49.虽然你没有通过这次考试,但是我希望你能一如既往地努力。
You ________ the exam, but I hope you can work ________ ________ ________.
50.这个周末去野餐怎么样?
What about ____________________________________
六、根据首字母填空
51.We study h________ in school every day.
七、根据汉语提示填空
52.Family members always get ________ (在一起) at the Spring Festival.
53.I often go shopping with my friend on ________ (周末).
54.Maths is a bit ____ (困难的), but I like it.
55.He loves football and practices ________ every day after school. (努力地)
八、同义句转化
56.To walk from your home to mine is not hard. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ ________ ________ ________ from your home to mine.
57.The rain was very hard last night. (改为同义句)
It ________ ________ last night.
九、改写句子
58.The wind is blowing very hard. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the wind is blowing!
十、将所给单词连成句子
59.became, and, very, began, Mr. Wind, angry, he, to, hard, blew
_______________________________________________________________.
十一、汉译英:整句
60.这周我打算好好享受我的周末。(enjoy onself)
_______________________________________
61.你的发夹与其他人的不同,看起来很酷。
___________________________________________________
62.本周末你想看《超人高校2050》吗
____________________
十二、汉译英:单词/短语
63.我哥哥是个又高又强壮的男孩。
My brother is a ________ ________ ________ boy.
64.Kate经常读许多有趣的书。
Kate often ________ ________ ________ ________interesting books.
65.我的许多学生喜欢运动。
________ ________ ________ ________ like sports.
66.我希望你的梦想能够成真。
I ________ your dream ________ ________ .
67.我们在七年级七班。
We are ________ ________ 7 , ________ 7.
68.李华足球踢得好。
Li Hua ________ football ________ ________ .
十三、句型转换
69.Close the window,please! (否定句) ________ _________ the window, please!
70.What’s your father (同义句) What’s your _______ ________
71.The new shoes are green.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ are the new shoes
72.This sweater is Simon’s. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ this sweater
73.Are those your books (作肯定回答) Yes, _______ ________.
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:-你爸爸多大岁了?-四十。How old多大岁, 询问年龄。所以选B。
考点:考查特殊疑问词组
2.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:下列缩略语正确的是。根据英语表达习惯可知该选D。
考点:考查缩略语。
3.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:迈克十一岁了吗?是的,他是(十一岁了)。回答一般疑问句时,问句中的主语要用相应的代词代替,迈克是个男孩,所以在回答时用主格he代替,故选C。
考点:考查人称代词的用法。
4.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:——她是你的妹妹?——不,她是我的英语老师。A. Yes 是;B. No不;C. Sorry对不起;D. Thank you谢谢你。根据She’s my English teacher可知她我的英语老师,因此不是妹妹,故用否定回答。故选B。
考点:考查交际用语。
5.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:早上露西遇见长辈李先生,她主动问好,应该说:_______。按照英语表达习惯,当你在上午遇见某人想打招呼问好时,应该说Good morning。所以选C.
考点:考查交际用语。
6.C
【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——我很想去,但是我要去看我的祖父母。我们改天再谈吧。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;others其他人/物。根据“I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it...day.”可知,此处表示“改天”,不局限于两者,用another修饰可数名词单数。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:我认为这项工作不难。我可以轻松完成它。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;unluckily不幸地;easily容易地;hard困难地。根据“I don’t think the job is difficult.”可知,工作不难所以可以轻松完成,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:汤姆经常和其他班的朋友踢足球。
考查代词。another另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;one一个,指代同名异物;others其他的,指代剩余的部分;空格后是复数名词,此处应用other,表示“来自其他班级的”,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:我希望长大后去其他国家旅行。
考查不定代词辨析。another(三个中)另一个,又一,泛指,形容词或代词,作形容词一般修饰名词单数;other其他的,泛指,一般修饰名词复数,形容词;the others 其他人,代词,特指;others其他的,代词,泛指。空格处修饰复数名词countries可知用形容词other。故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这双鞋。你能给我看看另一双吗?
考查代词辨析。other其他的,修饰可数名词复数;another另一个,三者或三者以上的另一个;others其他人/物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can you show me...one ”可知,修饰one,排除AC,鞋子不止两双,故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和她妹妹的个人信息。
11.句意:他十三岁。
year old年龄,和one连用;years old年龄,和大于一的数字连用;old年长的;years年。根据“thirteen”可知是指十三岁了,故选B。
12.句意:他来自英国。
comes来,三单形式;come动词原形;are是,主语是第二人称或复数形式;am是,主语是第一人称单数。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选A。
13.句意:他有两只大眼睛,一个大鼻子和一张小嘴。
have有,动词原形;has第三人称单数;is是,be动词第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称或复数形式。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,且表示“有”,故选B。
14.句意:她的名字叫玛丽。
She她;He他;Her她的;His他的。name是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,再根据“sister”可知是女孩,故选C。
15.句意:她也是一个学生。
student学生;eraser橡皮;orange橙子;egg鸡蛋。根据上文“He is a student”可知玛丽也是学生,故选A。
16.句意:她有一个大鼻子,但她的嘴很小。
round圆的;small小的;wide宽的;long长的。but表示转折,鼻子虽然大,但是嘴巴小,故选B。
17.句意:吉姆和玛丽在同一所学校,但他们在不同的年级。
are是,主语是第二人称或复数形式;am是,主语是第一人称单数;is是,be动词第三人称单数;have有。主语是两者,表示复数,be动词用are,故选A。
18.句意:吉姆和玛丽在同一所学校,但他们在不同的年级。
but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。前后句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选A。
19.句意:吉姆和玛丽在同一所学校,但他们在不同的年级。
the grades年级,复数,特指;grade年级,单数;grades年级,复数;the grade年级,单数。特指。different修饰可数名词复数,名词前不需要the,故选C。
20.句意:他们有一座漂亮的房子。
an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;a用于辅音音素前;am是。此处表示泛指,nice是以辅音音素开头,应用a,故选C。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍几个人不同的外貌。
21.细节理解题。根据“Robin...small/green”可知,罗宾的眼睛是小的、绿色的。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Helen...short/yellow”可知,海伦的头发是黄色的。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Jack...big”和“Jim...big”可知,杰克和吉姆的嘴是大的。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Jim...small”可知,吉姆的鼻子是小的。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“Jim...small”和“Helen...small”可知,吉姆和海伦的耳朵是小的。故选A。
26.D 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally一家人喜欢的月份。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“There are twelve months in a year.”可知,一年有十二个月。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据文中“I like May because (因为) my birthday is May. My sister Anna’s birthday is in the next month.”可推理出,安娜的生日在六月。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据文中“Dad likes October very much because there are lots of ball games in this month and dad likes sports.”可知,十月有许多球类比赛。故选D。
29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文主要是介绍了Dick在学校里的学习、生活情况。
29.细节理解题。根据“but she is in Class 3.”可知李丹在三班,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“We have two classes in the afternoon.”可知下午Dick有两节课,故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes.”可知是因为他能在科学课上学到很多有用的东西,故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据“he asks us to speak English both in and after class”可知老师课中和课后都要求学生要说英语,说明这个老师很严格,故选C。
33.最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知,通篇主要是介绍了Dick在学校里的学习、生活情况,故选D。
34.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:不要吃太多糖,对你的牙齿不好。A. is good for有利于;B. is good to 后跟动词原形do,做什么事是好的;C. is bad to 后跟do,做什么事是不好的; D. is bad for对什么事有害的。故选D。
考点:考查固定短语。
35.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们都非常喜欢他。本句中all用作主语we的同位语,故放在谓语动词前面,主语后面,选C。
考点:考查不定代词的用法
36.have 37.name 38.years 39.in 40.mine 41.teachers 42.is 43.white 44.nice 45.her
【分析】试题分析:短文大意:在学校我有一个好朋友。他是一个英国男孩。他叫汤姆。他是十四岁。我们都在第八中学,但我们不在相同的班级。
36.根据句意:在学校我有一个好朋友。结合首字母可知该填写have。
37.根据句意:他叫汤姆。结合首字母可知该填写name。
38.根据句意:他是十四岁。结合首字母可知该填写years。
39.根据句意:我们都在第八中学,但我们不在相同的班级。结合首字母可知该填写in。
40.根据句意:他家在我家后面。结合首字母可知该填写mine。
41.根据句意:汤姆的父母都是我们学校的老师。结合首字母可知该填写teachers。
42.根据句意:汤姆的妹妹是一个可爱的女孩。结合首字母可知该填写is。
43.根据句意:今天她戴着一顶白帽。结合首字母可知该填写white。
44.根据句意:她看上去很漂亮。结合首字母可知该填写nice。
45.根据句意:我们都喜欢她。结合首字母可知该填写her。
考点:短文填空。
46.hard
【详解】句意:我的朋友是一个非常努力的学生。她和我一样努力用功。根据“She works as…as me.”可知,本句考查as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样……”,“works”是动词,此空需用副词的原级。hard“努力地”,是副词。故填hard。
47.hard
【详解】句意:妈妈们为我们做了很多艰苦的工作,比如打扫卫生和做饭。“work”是名词,由此推断,空格处填形容词,“hardly”的形容词是“hard”。故填hard。
48. because difficult##hard
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,because“因为”,连词,后接句子;difficult和hard均为形容词,表示“困难的”,“it’s too difficult/hard”是一个完整的句子,所以此处使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because;difficult/hard。
49. failed hard as usual
【详解】根据汉语提示“没有通过这次考试”,应用一般过去时,故表达为“failed the exam”;努力“work hard”;as usual“像往常一样”。故填failed;hard;as;usual。
50.going for a picnic this weekend##going on a picnic this weekend
【详解】去野餐:go for/on a picnic;这个周末:this weekend;介词about后加动名词。故填going for a picnic this weekend/going on a picnic this weekend。
51.(h)ard
【详解】句意:我们每天在学校努力学习。根据首字母提示和“We study … in school every day”可知,表示努力学习,用副词修饰动词study,study hard“努力学习”。故填(h)ard。
52.together
【详解】句意:家庭成员总是在春节聚在一起。together“在一起”,get together“聚在一起”。故填together。
53.weekends
【详解】句意:我经常在周末和我的朋友们去购物。根据汉语提示及介词on可知本题考查固定短语on weekends“在周末”,故填weekends。
54.difficult##hard
【详解】句意:数学有一点困难,但是我喜欢它。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词difficult/hard“困难的”,形容词,作表语。故填difficult/hard。
55.hard
【详解】句意:他喜欢足球,每天放学后刻苦训练。根据“practices”和中文提示可知,副词修饰动词,hard“努力地”符合句意;故填hard。
56. It’s not hard to walk
【详解】句意:从你家走到我家并不难。根据题目要求和英文提示可知,此句需要运用it is adj. to do sth.句型,意为“做某事是怎么样的”。it作形式主语,首字母大写;动词不定式“to walk”作真正的主语;形容词hard“困难的”作表语;故填It’s;not;hard;to;walk。
57. rained hard##heavily
【详解】句意:昨晚雨下得很大。表示“雨下得很大”,可以用副词hard/heavily修饰,分析原句可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填rained;hard/heavily。
58. How hard
【详解】句意:风刮得很大。结合语境可知,本句改为感叹句应针对副词hard感叹,其结构为“How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!”,故填How;hard。
59.Mr. Wind became very angry and began to blew hard
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,句子为and连接的并列句。Mr. Wind作前句主语,became very angry系表结构。后句began作谓语,to blew hard作宾语。故答案为:Mr. Wind became very angry and began to blew hard“风先生非常生气,开始猛烈地刮起来”。
60.I am going to enjoy myself this weekend.
【详解】我:I,作主语;打算:be going to;好好享受:enjoy myself;这周:this weekend,作状语;因此I am going to enjoy myself this weekend.符合句意。故填I am going to enjoy myself this weekend.
61.Your hair clip is different from others'/other people's. It looks cool.
【详解】根据汉语句意可知,主语是“你的发夹”your hair clip,“与…不同”be different from,主语是单数,be动词用is;“别人的”others'/other people's,要用名词所有格;it指代your hair clip,“它很酷”It looks cool.故答案填Your hair clip is different from others'/other people's. It looks cool.
62.Would you like to see Sky High in 2050 this weekend
【详解】根据句意可知,此句是一个疑问句。想要做某事:would like to do;看:see;《超人高校2050》:Sky High in 2050;本周末: this weekend,作状语,放在句末。would放在句首,且首字母大写,构成一般疑问句。故填Would you like to see Sky High in 2050 this weekend
63.tall and strong 64.reads a lot of 65.Many of my students 66.hope comes true 67.in Class Grade 68.plays very well
【分析】试题分析:
63.此处是两个并列的形容词,修饰名词boy, 所以填tall and strong。
64.本句用的是一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,所以填reads a lot of。
65.这里是可数名词复数做主语,故填Many of my students。
66.本句动词hope后面是一个宾语从句,所以填hope comes true 。
67.年级或班的表达方式中单词首字母要大些,故填in Class Grade。
68.主语是第三人称单数,所以动词加s,而“好”修饰的是动词plays,所以用副词well,故填 plays very well。
考点:完成句子。
69.Don’t close 70.father’s job 71.What colour/clor 72.Whose is 73.they are
【分析】试题分析:
69.此处是祈使句,故否定形式是在句首加助动词Don’t。故此处为Don’t close。
70.What’ s does sb. do ="What’s" sb.’s job “某人是干什么工作的?”故此处用father’s job。
71.对green 提问时对颜色提问,故用What colour或What corlor。
72.对Simon’s提问时对所有关系提问,故用疑问词whose,故此处为Whose is。
73.Are those ……?是一般疑问句,代替those用代词they, 故此处的肯定回答是Yes, they are.
考点:句型转换。
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