浙江省宁波市镇海区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 浙江省宁波市镇海区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 290.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-08 10:14:25 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
浙江省宁波市镇海区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
Ⅱ笔试部分 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（10分）I live with my 6﹣year﹣old son in a small house.I have two（1） to make money and I am tired after work every day.My smart （聪明的） son can feel （感觉） it when we are together.
One night，I am（2） him a story about the Green family.The Greens is（3） and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.It is a new world.The world is different from our world，like a fairy tale （童话故事）.Tears （眼泪） come to my eyes.I turn around （转身）（4） my son can't see me like this.But my（5） boy can get my feeling.He says， "Mommy，don't cry.（6） family has a lot of things，but you know we are rich，too. " I am not sure about（7） words.He goes on，" We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8） that so we are also rich."
I look（9） him and smile， "Yes，you are right.Let me give you a kiss." This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great（10） .
（1） A.jobs B.classes C.parties D.festivals
（2） A.reading B.saying C.talking D.writing
（3） A.nice B.tidy C.rich D.welcome
（4） A.or B.but C.and D.so
（5） A.beautiful B.smart C.happy D.busy
（6） A.The B.An C.A D./
（7） A.our B.her C.my D.his
（8） A.help B.have C.buy D.sell
（9） A.into B.at C.for D.up
（10） A.lesson B.kiss C.family D.smile
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）Every week，Mary and Peter's mom gives them￥60 and they can buy something they need.
（1）How much money does Peter spend on junk food （垃圾食品）？
A.￥35.
B.￥30.
C.￥20.
D.￥40.
（2）What do Mary and Peter both buy？
A.Books and Dad's birthday gift.
B.Books and hamburgers.
C.Ice cream and coke cola.
D.Toys and Dad's birthday gift.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.Mary spends more money than Peter.
B.Peter spends ￥10 on his cat's﹣food.
C.Mary saves（储蓄）some money this week.
D.Mary and Peter get money from their dad.
11．（8分）There is an old man and he has four sons.The father is very wise （智慧的） and the sons always learn a lot from him.The old man asks his sons to look after his pear tree.The tree is far away but they are hard﹣working （勤劳的）.The first son goes in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son m the autumn.When they come home，the father asks them what they see.The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.The third son thinks it is very beautiful and it has many flowers.The last son doesn't think so.He says it has many fruits.The old man says that they are all right because they only see one season in the tree's life.
Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.
（1）What does the second son see in the pear tree？
A.Love.
B.Hope.
C.Beauty.
D.Fulfillment.
（2）What do you think of the father？
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Friendly.
C.Kind.
D.Wise.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.It's important to look after the trees.
B.We should wait for the trees to give fruits.
C.Don't judge all things too quickly.
D.Always learn from our parents.
（4）Where is the passage from？
A.A picture book.
B.A story book.
C.A dictionary.
D.An art book.
12．（8分）What's your favorite subject？Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.
Kids from a school in Chongying have a class about catching loaches（泥鳅） in the river and learn about their habits （习性）.In Jiangxi，kids make tofu with a millstone （磨盘）.They also taste tofu made by themselves. "We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（祖先），" says Lin Boxuan，a fifth grader.Some kids also keep small animals at home，like chickens.They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.
Labor classes can help people to be active，creative and happy in life.Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!What labor skill do you want to learn？
（1）What does the underlined （划线的） word "it" mean？
A.Cleaning class.
B.Planting class.
C.Labor class.
D.Cooking class.
（2）According to the passage，students CANNOT in the labor class.
A.make cakes
B.catch loaches
C.clean the classrooms
D.run with friends
（3）What can the students learn from the labor class？
a.Try to learn to do things or make things by themselves.
b.Learn about the wisdom and hard work of the teachers.
c.Try to learn to be active，creative and happy in life.
d.Learn how to take care of the animals by keeping them.
A.acd
B.abc
C.abd
D.bcd
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Labor Classes，Great Fun
B.Kids' Favorite Subject
C.Different Kinds of Labor Classes
D.Kids' School Life
13．（8分）These days，many kids are ill.They have a special kind of pneumonia （肺炎）.The trouble maker （麻烦制造者）is MP（肺炎支原体）.MP is smart.When it goes into our bodies，it is there for one to three weeks.It takes time for us to find it.
Does MP always make us get pneumonia？
No.Some people may only have a cold.But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.They may cough （咳嗽） for a long time，have a fever and chest pain （胸痛） and find it hard to breathe （呼吸）.
Don't worry too much.
Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.So，it is also called "walking pneumonia".
▲
MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.
（1）What can we learn about MP？
A.We can find MP in our bodies quickly.
B.Kids can get pneumonia from it more easily.
C.We need to stay in the hospital when getting it.
D.MP always makes us get pneumonia.
（2）What does the underlined word "severe" mean ？
A.严重的
B.激烈的
C.狡猾的
D.容易对付的
（3）What is the best subtitle （小标题） for the last paragraph？
A.How does MP spread from one to another？
B.Why should we protect ourselves from MP？
C.How can we keep the air clean from MP？
D.How can we protect ourselves from MP？
（4）What's the writer's purpose （目的） of writing this passage？
A.To tell us what MP is and how to protect ourselves.
B.To tell us that we shouldn't be afraid of MP.
C.To tell us some ways to be in good health.
D.To tell us how people feel when they get MP
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）你的学校开设了《原创绘本创作》选修课，假如你是学员，请你阅读以下绘本内容，从选项A﹣F中选出相对应的信息，编辑绘本文稿，将故事补充完整，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Look!Who's coming to play balls with me？ B.Is it behind the bench？ C.Where does it go？ D.Is it on the top of the rabbit hutch？ E.Is it near the sleepy cat？ F.Is it in the sandbox？
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
五、词汇运用 A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）The Spring Festival is the biggest （中国的）festival in China.
16．（1分） Dictionaries can help us （拼写）the words correctly.
17．（1分） People can have a long holiday in （二月）to welcome the new year.
18．（1分）It is （真正地）important for people to do sports every day.
19．（1分） My father （完成）his work and comes back home at 6：00 every day.
20．（1分） This new pair of （长裤）looks very cool.
21．（1分） My sister's room is untidy.She puts things almost （到处）.
22．（1分） City﹣walking is a（n） （有趣的）way for people to keep fit.
23．（1分） The boy in red is a friend of （我的）.
24．（1分）I want to visit my cousin this Friday because it is his （第二十）birthday.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
strawberry for heath it help
Breakfast is very important for us.I usually have some bread and milk（1） breakfast in the morning.Sometimes，I eat one sandwich and some（2） .That is（3） .I get up late this morning，so I don't eat anything.After I get to school，I am very hungry but I don't want to ask my teacher for （4） .I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.So please have（5） every day.
六、语法填空
26．（10分）Today is my birthday，but my father and mother are very busy，so I feel very sad.
Annie and Amy are my best（1） （friend）. "Come to my home!We can hold a birthday party for you，"Amy（2） （call）.They make food and buy a gift for me.The most important is the birthday cake.I feel very excited（3） I love eating sweet food.I blow out all the candles （蜡烛） and make a wish.After（4） （make） the wish，we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food.It is （5） （relax） to be with them.After that，I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box.
"Wow，a toy car!I want it for a long time!" I say（6） （happy）.
At 8 p.m.，my parents come to（7） （Amy） house to see me.In the end，we go back home together.At home，I get a gift（8） my parents and it is a cute dog.My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren't at home.
Today，I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog.I have（9） good time today（10） the evening，I sleep with my baby dog tightly.
七、书面表达
27．（10分） 在2023杭州亚运会上，镇海学子余依婷成为泳坛新秀，一人摘得三金一银。为了让同学们进一步了解这位体育明星，校英语报人物专栏正在征集稿件。请你根据如图信息，写一篇余依婷的个人介绍，并向校报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）短文须包含图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：60词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：海鲜seafood听音乐listen to music擅长be good at
Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you._________
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ笔试部分 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（10分）I live with my 6﹣year﹣old son in a small house.I have two（1） A to make money and I am tired after work every day.My smart （聪明的） son can feel （感觉） it when we are together.
One night，I am（2） A him a story about the Green family.The Greens is（3） C and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.It is a new world.The world is different from our world，like a fairy tale （童话故事）.Tears （眼泪） come to my eyes.I turn around （转身）（4） D my son can't see me like this.But my（5） B boy can get my feeling.He says， "Mommy，don't cry.（6） A family has a lot of things，but you know we are rich，too. " I am not sure about（7） D words.He goes on，" We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8） C that so we are also rich."
I look（9） B him and smile， "Yes，you are right.Let me give you a kiss." This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great（10） A .
（1） A.jobs B.classes C.parties D.festivals
（2） A.reading B.saying C.talking D.writing
（3） A.nice B.tidy C.rich D.welcome
（4） A.or B.but C.and D.so
（5） A.beautiful B.smart C.happy D.busy
（6） A.The B.An C.A D./
（7） A.our B.her C.my D.his
（8） A.help B.have C.buy D.sell
（9） A.into B.at C.for D.up
（10） A.lesson B.kiss C.family D.smile
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一个单身母亲和她6岁儿子的故事。母亲为了生活，每天都很辛苦。有一天晚上，母亲给儿子讲了一个关于Green家庭的故事，讲述了他们拥有的一切。母亲被感动得流下了眼泪，但儿子安慰她说，他们虽然没有很多东西，但他们有彼此的爱，所以也很富有。母亲被儿子的话感动，给了他一个吻，表示感谢。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我有两份工作来赚钱，每天下班后我都很累。A工作；B课；C聚会；D节日。根据后句and I am tired after work every day.（每天下班后我都很累。）可知，应是我有两份工作来赚钱。故选A。
（2）考查动词现在分词。句意：一天晚上，我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。A阅读；B说；C谈论；D写。根据句意可知，应是我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：格林家很富有，什么都有，一辆新车，一栋大房子和一个美丽的花园。A好的；B整洁的；C富裕的；D受欢迎的。根据空后句and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.（什么都有，一辆新车，一栋大房子和一个美丽的花园。）可知，应是格林家很富有。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：我转过身来，这样我儿子就看不到我了。A或者；B但是；C和；D所以。后句my son can't see me like this.（我儿子就看不到我了。）是前句I turn around （转身）（我转过身来，）的结果，故空处应用so。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但我聪明的孩子能理解我的感受。A漂亮的；B聪明的；C高兴的；D忙碌的。根据空后can get my feeling（能理解我的感受）可知，应是聪明的孩子。故选B。
（6）考查冠词。句意：这个家庭有很多东西，但你知道我们也很富有。A定冠词，表示特指等；B不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；C不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；D不填。根据句意可知，空处表示特指格林的家庭，故应用定冠词the。故选A。
（7）考查代词。句意：我不能肯定他的话。A我们的；B她的；C我的；D他的。根据句意可知，此处表示儿子的话，故应用his。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：钱买不到，所以我们也很富有。A帮助；B有；C买；D卖。根据句意可知，应是钱买不到。故选C。
（9）考查介词。句意：我看着他笑着说："是的，你说得对。让我给你一个吻。"A到…里面；B在；C为了；D向上。根据语境可知，应是我看着他笑着说，look at"看……"，固定短语。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：这个吻将永远伴随着我们，我感谢我的儿子给了我这个大大的吻。A课程；B吻；C家庭；D微笑。根据上文We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8）that so we are also rich.（我们没有很多，但我们有彼此，我们彼此相爱。钱不能……，所以我们也很富有。）可知，应是我感谢儿子给我上了这堂好课。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）Every week，Mary and Peter's mom gives them￥60 and they can buy something they need.
（1）How much money does Peter spend on junk food （垃圾食品）？ A
A.￥35.
B.￥30.
C.￥20.
D.￥40.
（2）What do Mary and Peter both buy？ A
A.Books and Dad's birthday gift.
B.Books and hamburgers.
C.Ice cream and coke cola.
D.Toys and Dad's birthday gift.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ C
A.Mary spends more money than Peter.
B.Peter spends ￥10 on his cat's﹣food.
C.Mary saves（储蓄）some money this week.
D.Mary and Peter get money from their dad.
【分析】本文介绍了每个星期，玛丽和彼得的妈妈给他们60元，他们可以买他们需要的东西。本文以图表的形式列举了他们买了些什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二个图片，汉堡花了15元，可口可乐花了10元，冰淇淋花了10元，可知，彼得在垃圾食品上花了35元。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一、二个图片，可知，玛丽和彼得都买了书和爸爸的生日礼物。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一个图片，玛丽存了5元，可知，玛丽这星期存了一些钱。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
11．（8分）There is an old man and he has four sons.The father is very wise （智慧的） and the sons always learn a lot from him.The old man asks his sons to look after his pear tree.The tree is far away but they are hard﹣working （勤劳的）.The first son goes in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son m the autumn.When they come home，the father asks them what they see.The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.The third son thinks it is very beautiful and it has many flowers.The last son doesn't think so.He says it has many fruits.The old man says that they are all right because they only see one season in the tree's life.
Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.
（1）What does the second son see in the pear tree？ B
A.Love.
B.Hope.
C.Beauty.
D.Fulfillment.
（2）What do you think of the father？ D
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Friendly.
C.Kind.
D.Wise.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.It's important to look after the trees.
B.We should wait for the trees to give fruits.
C.Don't judge all things too quickly.
D.Always learn from our parents.
（4）Where is the passage from？ B
A.A picture book.
B.A story book.
C.A dictionary.
D.An art book.
【分析】 这是一个关于一个老人和他的四个儿子的故事。老人很聪明，儿子们总是向他学习。老人让儿子们照看他的梨树。梨树离家很远，但他们都很努力。每个儿子在不同的季节去看梨树，他们看到的景象都不一样。老人告诉他们不要只看到梨树的一季，不要只看到一个人或一件事的一面。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.（第一个儿子说这棵树很丑，但第二个儿子说那棵树是绿色的。）可知第二个儿子看到的是希望，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.（不要只凭一个季节来评判一个人或一个人。如果你在冬天放弃，你将看不到春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的圆满。）可知老人很聪明，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第2段Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.（不要只凭一个季节来评判一个人或一个人。如果你在冬天放弃，你将看不到春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的圆满。）可知不要太快判断所有事情，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章大意：这是一个关于一个老人和他的四个儿子的故事。老人很聪明，儿子们总是向他学习。老人让儿子们照看他的梨树。梨树离家很远，但他们都很努力。每个儿子在不同的季节去看梨树，他们看到的景象都不一样。老人告诉他们不要只看到梨树的一季，不要只看到一个人或一件事的一面。可知应该是一篇故事，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）What's your favorite subject？Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.
Kids from a school in Chongying have a class about catching loaches（泥鳅） in the river and learn about their habits （习性）.In Jiangxi，kids make tofu with a millstone （磨盘）.They also taste tofu made by themselves. "We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（祖先），" says Lin Boxuan，a fifth grader.Some kids also keep small animals at home，like chickens.They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.
Labor classes can help people to be active，creative and happy in life.Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!What labor skill do you want to learn？
（1）What does the underlined （划线的） word "it" mean？ C
A.Cleaning class.
B.Planting class.
C.Labor class.
D.Cooking class.
（2）According to the passage，students CANNOT D in the labor class.
A.make cakes
B.catch loaches
C.clean the classrooms
D.run with friends
（3）What can the students learn from the labor class？ C
a.Try to learn to do things or make things by themselves.
b.Learn about the wisdom and hard work of the teachers.
c.Try to learn to be active，creative and happy in life.
d.Learn how to take care of the animals by keeping them.
A.acd
B.abc
C.abd
D.bcd
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A.Labor Classes，Great Fun
B.Kids' Favorite Subject
C.Different Kinds of Labor Classes
D.Kids' School Life
【分析】短文主要写了学生喜欢劳动课，学生们在课上学习各种劳动技能，如烹饪、清洁、种植植物等，并且学到生活技能。一些学校的学生还学习捕捉泥鳅和磨豆腐，通过这些课程，学生们学到了劳动的意义和价值。劳动课能帮助人们在生活中保持活跃、创造力和快乐。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.（现在，许多学生说他们最喜欢的课程是劳动课。小学生和中学生从2022年9月开始上劳动课。）可知it指代前句提到的劳动课。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.（他们尝试学习各种劳动技能，如烹饪、清洁、种植植物等，并且学到生活技能。）可知学生不能在劳动课上跑步。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段They also taste tofu made by themselves.（他们也品尝自己做的豆腐。）和We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（我们了解祖先的智慧和努力）和They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.（他们了解小鸡出生并学习如何照顾它们。）可知学生可以学到abd。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第三段Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!（通过这些课程，学生可以学到劳动的意义和价值。多么有趣啊！）可知A选项"劳动课，大乐趣"符合文章标题。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）These days，many kids are ill.They have a special kind of pneumonia （肺炎）.The trouble maker （麻烦制造者）is MP（肺炎支原体）.MP is smart.When it goes into our bodies，it is there for one to three weeks.It takes time for us to find it.
Does MP always make us get pneumonia？
No.Some people may only have a cold.But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.They may cough （咳嗽） for a long time，have a fever and chest pain （胸痛） and find it hard to breathe （呼吸）.
Don't worry too much.
Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.So，it is also called "walking pneumonia".
▲
MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.
（1）What can we learn about MP？ B
A.We can find MP in our bodies quickly.
B.Kids can get pneumonia from it more easily.
C.We need to stay in the hospital when getting it.
D.MP always makes us get pneumonia.
（2）What does the underlined word "severe" mean ？ A
A.严重的
B.激烈的
C.狡猾的
D.容易对付的
（3）What is the best subtitle （小标题） for the last paragraph？ D
A.How does MP spread from one to another？
B.Why should we protect ourselves from MP？
C.How can we keep the air clean from MP？
D.How can we protect ourselves from MP？
（4）What's the writer's purpose （目的） of writing this passage？ A
A.To tell us what MP is and how to protect ourselves.
B.To tell us that we shouldn't be afraid of MP.
C.To tell us some ways to be in good health.
D.To tell us how people feel when they get MP
【分析】现在，许多孩子生病了，他们患有一种特殊的肺炎。这个麻烦制造者是MP。MP很聪明，它进入我们的身体后会在那里停留一到三周，我们需要时间才能发现它。但并不是所有人都会因为MP而患上肺炎，有些人可能只是感冒。但孩子更容易因为MP而患上肺炎，他们可能会咳嗽很长时间，发烧，胸痛，呼吸困难。通常情况下，MP并不是很严重，不需要住院，所以也被称为"步行肺炎"。MP可以通过交谈或咳嗽从一个人传播到另一个人，保护自己的方法包括在家里打开窗户保持空气清新，经常用水和肥皂洗手，咳嗽时用纸巾遮住口鼻。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.（但是儿童更容易从肺炎支原体感染上肺炎。）可知儿童更容易通过MP感染上肺炎。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第五段Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.（通常，MP不是很......。你不需要待在医院里。）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词severe的意思应为：严重的，故选A。
（3）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.（保护好自己，打开家中的窗户，保持空气新鲜；经常用水和肥皂洗手；咳嗽时用纸巾掩住口鼻。）可知最后一段最好的小标题应为：我们如何保护自己免受MP的伤害？故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.（当人们说话或咳嗽时，MP可以在人与人之间传播。保护好自己，打开家中的窗户，保持空气新鲜；经常用水和肥皂洗手；咳嗽时用纸巾掩住口鼻。 ）可知作者写这篇文章的目的是：告诉我们什么是MP以及如何保护自己。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）你的学校开设了《原创绘本创作》选修课，假如你是学员，请你阅读以下绘本内容，从选项A﹣F中选出相对应的信息，编辑绘本文稿，将故事补充完整，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Look!Who's coming to play balls with me？ B.Is it behind the bench？ C.Where does it go？ D.Is it on the top of the rabbit hutch？ E.Is it near the sleepy cat？ F.Is it in the sandbox？
（1） C （2） E （3） D （4） F （5） A
【分析】绘本主要讲述了狗狗Tink的故事。它到处寻找自己的弹力球，后来在长凳下面找到了，最后又来了一只友好的小狗和它一起玩弹力球。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据I love chasing my bouncy ball.（我喜欢追逐我的弹力球。）以及绘本图片可知，Tink是在到处找自己的弹力球。C选项"它去了哪里了？"符合。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据第三张图片以及sleepy cat可知，Tink在sleepy cat附近找弹力球。E选项"它在那只昏昏欲睡的猫附近吗？"符合。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据第四张图片以及rabbit hutch可知，Tink在rabbit hutch附近找弹力球。D选项"它在兔笼的顶部吗？"符合。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据第五张图片以及sandbox可知，Tink在sandbox附近找弹力球。F选项"它在沙盒里吗？"符合。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据第七张图片以及friendly pup可知，Tink找到弹力球之后，又来了一只友好的小狗和Tink一起玩。A选项"看！谁来和我玩球了？"符合。故选A。
【点评】做此类试题时，要根据图片和文中的信息，合理地进行推测，注意前后之间的逻辑顺序，即可得出正确的答案。
五、词汇运用 A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）The Spring Festival is the biggest Chinese （中国的）festival in China.
【分析】春节是中国最大的节日。
【解答】根据提示"中国的"可知，是形容词Chinese。这里作定语。
故答案为：Chinese。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
16．（1分） Dictionaries can help us spell （拼写）the words correctly.
【分析】词典可以帮助我们正确拼写单词。
【解答】spell拼写，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
故填：spell。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
17．（1分） People can have a long holiday in February （二月）to welcome the new year.
【分析】人们可以在二月放长假来迎接新的一年。
【解答】根据提示"二月"可知，填名词February作宾语。
故答案为：February。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
18．（1分）It is really （真正地）important for people to do sports every day.
【分析】对人们来说，每天做运动真的很重要。
【解答】空格处修饰形容词important，用副词形式作状语。really副词，真正地。
故填：really。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
19．（1分） My father finishes （完成）his work and comes back home at 6：00 every day.
【分析】我父亲每天6点下班回家。
【解答】finish完成，every day用于一般现在时，father做主语，动词要用第三人称单数。
故填：finishes。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
20．（1分） This new pair of trousers （长裤）looks very cool.
【分析】这条新长裤看起来很酷。
【解答】trousers长裤，名词，因为裤子有两个裤管，所以是复数。
故填：trousers。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
21．（1分） My sister's room is untidy.She puts things almost everywhere （到处）.
【分析】我妹妹的房间很不整洁。她几乎到处都放东西。
【解答】everywhere副词，到处，在句中作状语。
故填：everywhere。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
22．（1分） City﹣walking is a（n） interesting （有趣的）way for people to keep fit.
【分析】城市散步是人们保持健康的一种有趣方式。
【解答】根据提示"有趣的"可知，是形容词interesting。这里作定语。
故答案为：interesting。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
23．（1分） The boy in red is a friend of mine （我的）.
【分析】那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的一个朋友。
【解答】根据题干以及提示词可知，空处为名词性物主代词mine，我的。
故填：mine。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词，分析题干，填出答案。
24．（1分）I want to visit my cousin this Friday because it is his twentieth （第二十）birthday.
【分析】我想这个星期五去看望我的表弟，因为那是他的二十岁生日。
【解答】twentieth"第二十"，序数词，表顺序，句子中表二十岁生日。
故填：twentieth。
【点评】熟悉序数词的用法，根据汉语解答即可。
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
strawberry for heath it help
Breakfast is very important for us.I usually have some bread and milk（1） for breakfast in the morning.Sometimes，I eat one sandwich and some（2） strawberries .That is（3） healthy .I get up late this morning，so I don't eat anything.After I get to school，I am very hungry but I don't want to ask my teacher for （4） help .I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.So please have（5） it every day.
【分析】本文主要介绍了早餐对我们很重要，并讲述了作者今天早上起得晚，没有吃早餐的后果。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐。根据breakfast（早餐）可知，此处指吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐，因此选for符合题意。故填for。
（2）考查名词。句意：有时，我吃一个三明治和一些草莓。根据eat（吃）可知，此处指草莓，因此选strawberry"草莓"，为可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数。故填strawberries。
（3）考查形容词。句意：那是健康的。根据I usually have some bread and milk（1）___breakfast in the morning...（我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐......）可知，那是健康的，因此选health，用形容词healthy"健康的"作表语。故填healthy。
（4）考查名词。句意：学校后，我很饿，但我不想向老师寻求帮助。ask sb for help为固定搭配，意为"向某人寻求帮助"。故填help。
（5）考查代词。句意：所以请每天都吃早餐。根据I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.（今天早上没吃早饭，我感觉很糟糕。）可知，每天都要吃早餐，因此选it代指"早餐"。故填it。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的词填入空白处，并注意用其正确形式填空，使完成后的句子完整，语法正确。
六、语法填空
26．（10分）Today is my birthday，but my father and mother are very busy，so I feel very sad.
Annie and Amy are my best（1） friends （friend）. "Come to my home!We can hold a birthday party for you，"Amy（2） calls （call）.They make food and buy a gift for me.The most important is the birthday cake.I feel very excited（3） because I love eating sweet food.I blow out all the candles （蜡烛） and make a wish.After（4） making （make） the wish，we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food.It is （5） relaxing （relax） to be with them.After that，I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box.
"Wow，a toy car!I want it for a long time!" I say（6） happily （happy）.
At 8 p.m.，my parents come to（7） Amy's （Amy） house to see me.In the end，we go back home together.At home，I get a gift（8） from my parents and it is a cute dog.My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren't at home.
Today，I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog.I have（9） a good time today（10） In the evening，I sleep with my baby dog tightly.
【分析】短文主要说的是今天是我的生日，爸爸妈妈都很忙，所以我感到很难过。安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友，她们邀请我去她们家举办生日派对。她们为我准备了食物和礼物，最重要的是生日蛋糕。我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。我许愿后吹灭了所有的蜡烛，然后和她们一起享用美味的食物。晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我，最后我们一起回家。在家里，我收到了父母送给我的礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。今天我非常开心，度过了愉快的生日派对，晚上和我的小狗一起睡得很香。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友。friend朋友，可数名词，are后面加名词复数，故填friends。
（2）考查动词。句意："来我家吧！我们可以为你举办一个生日聚会，"艾米打电话说，call打电话，一般现在时，Amy做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填calls。
（3）考查连词。句意：我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。because因为，表示原因，故填because。
（4）考查动词。句意：许完愿后，我们吃蛋糕享受美味的食物。make a wish许愿，after介词，后面要加动名词，故填making。
（5）考查形容词。句意：和他们在一起很放松。relaxing放松的，放在be后作表语，修饰物，故填relaxing。
（6）考查副词。句意：我高兴地说。happily高兴地，修饰动词say，故填happily。
（7）考查名词所有格。句意：晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我。Amy's名词所有格，修饰后面的名词house，故填Amy's。
（8）考查介词。句意：在家里，我从父母那里得到了一份礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。from来自，故填from。
（9）考查冠词。句意：我今天玩得很开心。固定搭配have a good time玩得高兴，故填a。
（10）考查介词。句意：晚上，我和我的小狗紧紧地睡在一起。in the evening在晚上，故填In。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七、书面表达
27．（10分） 在2023杭州亚运会上，镇海学子余依婷成为泳坛新秀，一人摘得三金一银。为了让同学们进一步了解这位体育明星，校英语报人物专栏正在征集稿件。请你根据如图信息，写一篇余依婷的个人介绍，并向校报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）短文须包含图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：60词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：海鲜seafood听音乐listen to music擅长be good at
Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you._________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes listening to music because it makes her relaxed.她喜欢听音乐，因为它使她放松。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
She is good at swimming.她擅长游泳。
be good at擅长……
【解答】 Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you.（点题）Her name is Yu Yiting.She's 18 years old now.Her birthday is September 5th.（基本信息）She likes listening to music because it makes her relaxed. 【高分句型一】She often listens to music in her free time. （爱好）She is good at swimming.【高分句型二】She thinks it's easy and interesting.（特长） Her favourite food is seafood because it is very delicious.Her favorite color is purple.So most of her clothes are purple.（喜欢的食物和颜色）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Ⅱ笔试部分 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（10分）I live with my 6﹣year﹣old son in a small house.I have two（1） to make money and I am tired after work every day.My smart （聪明的） son can feel （感觉） it when we are together.
One night，I am（2） him a story about the Green family.The Greens is（3） and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.It is a new world.The world is different from our world，like a fairy tale （童话故事）.Tears （眼泪） come to my eyes.I turn around （转身）（4） my son can't see me like this.But my（5） boy can get my feeling.He says， "Mommy，don't cry.（6） family has a lot of things，but you know we are rich，too. " I am not sure about（7） words.He goes on，" We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8） that so we are also rich."
I look（9） him and smile， "Yes，you are right.Let me give you a kiss." This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great（10） .
（1） A.jobs B.classes C.parties D.festivals
（2） A.reading B.saying C.talking D.writing
（3） A.nice B.tidy C.rich D.welcome
（4） A.or B.but C.and D.so
（5） A.beautiful B.smart C.happy D.busy
（6） A.The B.An C.A D./
（7） A.our B.her C.my D.his
（8） A.help B.have C.buy D.sell
（9） A.into B.at C.for D.up
（10） A.lesson B.kiss C.family D.smile
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）Every week，Mary and Peter's mom gives them￥60 and they can buy something they need.
（1）How much money does Peter spend on junk food （垃圾食品）？
A.￥35.
B.￥30.
C.￥20.
D.￥40.
（2）What do Mary and Peter both buy？
A.Books and Dad's birthday gift.
B.Books and hamburgers.
C.Ice cream and coke cola.
D.Toys and Dad's birthday gift.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.Mary spends more money than Peter.
B.Peter spends ￥10 on his cat's﹣food.
C.Mary saves（储蓄）some money this week.
D.Mary and Peter get money from their dad.
11．（8分）There is an old man and he has four sons.The father is very wise （智慧的） and the sons always learn a lot from him.The old man asks his sons to look after his pear tree.The tree is far away but they are hard﹣working （勤劳的）.The first son goes in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son m the autumn.When they come home，the father asks them what they see.The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.The third son thinks it is very beautiful and it has many flowers.The last son doesn't think so.He says it has many fruits.The old man says that they are all right because they only see one season in the tree's life.
Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.
（1）What does the second son see in the pear tree？
A.Love.
B.Hope.
C.Beauty.
D.Fulfillment.
（2）What do you think of the father？
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Friendly.
C.Kind.
D.Wise.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.It's important to look after the trees.
B.We should wait for the trees to give fruits.
C.Don't judge all things too quickly.
D.Always learn from our parents.
（4）Where is the passage from？
A.A picture book.
B.A story book.
C.A dictionary.
D.An art book.
12．（8分）What's your favorite subject？Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.
Kids from a school in Chongying have a class about catching loaches（泥鳅） in the river and learn about their habits （习性）.In Jiangxi，kids make tofu with a millstone （磨盘）.They also taste tofu made by themselves. "We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（祖先），" says Lin Boxuan，a fifth grader.Some kids also keep small animals at home，like chickens.They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.
Labor classes can help people to be active，creative and happy in life.Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!What labor skill do you want to learn？
（1）What does the underlined （划线的） word "it" mean？
A.Cleaning class.
B.Planting class.
C.Labor class.
D.Cooking class.
（2）According to the passage，students CANNOT in the labor class.
A.make cakes
B.catch loaches
C.clean the classrooms
D.run with friends
（3）What can the students learn from the labor class？
a.Try to learn to do things or make things by themselves.
b.Learn about the wisdom and hard work of the teachers.
c.Try to learn to be active，creative and happy in life.
d.Learn how to take care of the animals by keeping them.
A.acd
B.abc
C.abd
D.bcd
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Labor Classes，Great Fun
B.Kids' Favorite Subject
C.Different Kinds of Labor Classes
D.Kids' School Life
13．（8分）These days，many kids are ill.They have a special kind of pneumonia （肺炎）.The trouble maker （麻烦制造者）is MP（肺炎支原体）.MP is smart.When it goes into our bodies，it is there for one to three weeks.It takes time for us to find it.
Does MP always make us get pneumonia？
No.Some people may only have a cold.But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.They may cough （咳嗽） for a long time，have a fever and chest pain （胸痛） and find it hard to breathe （呼吸）.
Don't worry too much.
Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.So，it is also called "walking pneumonia".
▲
MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.
（1）What can we learn about MP？
A.We can find MP in our bodies quickly.
B.Kids can get pneumonia from it more easily.
C.We need to stay in the hospital when getting it.
D.MP always makes us get pneumonia.
（2）What does the underlined word "severe" mean ？
A.严重的
B.激烈的
C.狡猾的
D.容易对付的
（3）What is the best subtitle （小标题） for the last paragraph？
A.How does MP spread from one to another？
B.Why should we protect ourselves from MP？
C.How can we keep the air clean from MP？
D.How can we protect ourselves from MP？
（4）What's the writer's purpose （目的） of writing this passage？
A.To tell us what MP is and how to protect ourselves.
B.To tell us that we shouldn't be afraid of MP.
C.To tell us some ways to be in good health.
D.To tell us how people feel when they get MP
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）你的学校开设了《原创绘本创作》选修课，假如你是学员，请你阅读以下绘本内容，从选项A﹣F中选出相对应的信息，编辑绘本文稿，将故事补充完整，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Look!Who's coming to play balls with me？ B.Is it behind the bench？ C.Where does it go？ D.Is it on the top of the rabbit hutch？ E.Is it near the sleepy cat？ F.Is it in the sandbox？
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
五、词汇运用 A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）The Spring Festival is the biggest （中国的）festival in China.
16．（1分） Dictionaries can help us （拼写）the words correctly.
17．（1分） People can have a long holiday in （二月）to welcome the new year.
18．（1分）It is （真正地）important for people to do sports every day.
19．（1分） My father （完成）his work and comes back home at 6：00 every day.
20．（1分） This new pair of （长裤）looks very cool.
21．（1分） My sister's room is untidy.She puts things almost （到处）.
22．（1分） City﹣walking is a（n） （有趣的）way for people to keep fit.
23．（1分） The boy in red is a friend of （我的）.
24．（1分）I want to visit my cousin this Friday because it is his （第二十）birthday.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
strawberry for heath it help
Breakfast is very important for us.I usually have some bread and milk（1） breakfast in the morning.Sometimes，I eat one sandwich and some（2） .That is（3） .I get up late this morning，so I don't eat anything.After I get to school，I am very hungry but I don't want to ask my teacher for （4） .I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.So please have（5） every day.
六、语法填空
26．（10分）Today is my birthday，but my father and mother are very busy，so I feel very sad.
Annie and Amy are my best（1） （friend）. "Come to my home!We can hold a birthday party for you，"Amy（2） （call）.They make food and buy a gift for me.The most important is the birthday cake.I feel very excited（3） I love eating sweet food.I blow out all the candles （蜡烛） and make a wish.After（4） （make） the wish，we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food.It is （5） （relax） to be with them.After that，I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box.
"Wow，a toy car!I want it for a long time!" I say（6） （happy）.
At 8 p.m.，my parents come to（7） （Amy） house to see me.In the end，we go back home together.At home，I get a gift（8） my parents and it is a cute dog.My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren't at home.
Today，I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog.I have（9） good time today（10） the evening，I sleep with my baby dog tightly.
七、书面表达
27．（10分） 在2023杭州亚运会上，镇海学子余依婷成为泳坛新秀，一人摘得三金一银。为了让同学们进一步了解这位体育明星，校英语报人物专栏正在征集稿件。请你根据如图信息，写一篇余依婷的个人介绍，并向校报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）短文须包含图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：60词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：海鲜seafood听音乐listen to music擅长be good at
Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you._________
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ笔试部分 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
9．（10分）I live with my 6﹣year﹣old son in a small house.I have two（1） A to make money and I am tired after work every day.My smart （聪明的） son can feel （感觉） it when we are together.
One night，I am（2） A him a story about the Green family.The Greens is（3） C and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.It is a new world.The world is different from our world，like a fairy tale （童话故事）.Tears （眼泪） come to my eyes.I turn around （转身）（4） D my son can't see me like this.But my（5） B boy can get my feeling.He says， "Mommy，don't cry.（6） A family has a lot of things，but you know we are rich，too. " I am not sure about（7） D words.He goes on，" We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8） C that so we are also rich."
I look（9） B him and smile， "Yes，you are right.Let me give you a kiss." This kiss will be with us forever and I thank my son for giving me this great（10） A .
（1） A.jobs B.classes C.parties D.festivals
（2） A.reading B.saying C.talking D.writing
（3） A.nice B.tidy C.rich D.welcome
（4） A.or B.but C.and D.so
（5） A.beautiful B.smart C.happy D.busy
（6） A.The B.An C.A D./
（7） A.our B.her C.my D.his
（8） A.help B.have C.buy D.sell
（9） A.into B.at C.for D.up
（10） A.lesson B.kiss C.family D.smile
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一个单身母亲和她6岁儿子的故事。母亲为了生活，每天都很辛苦。有一天晚上，母亲给儿子讲了一个关于Green家庭的故事，讲述了他们拥有的一切。母亲被感动得流下了眼泪，但儿子安慰她说，他们虽然没有很多东西，但他们有彼此的爱，所以也很富有。母亲被儿子的话感动，给了他一个吻，表示感谢。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我有两份工作来赚钱，每天下班后我都很累。A工作；B课；C聚会；D节日。根据后句and I am tired after work every day.（每天下班后我都很累。）可知，应是我有两份工作来赚钱。故选A。
（2）考查动词现在分词。句意：一天晚上，我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。A阅读；B说；C谈论；D写。根据句意可知，应是我正在给他读一个关于格林一家的故事。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：格林家很富有，什么都有，一辆新车，一栋大房子和一个美丽的花园。A好的；B整洁的；C富裕的；D受欢迎的。根据空后句and it has everything，a new car，a big house and a beautiful garden.（什么都有，一辆新车，一栋大房子和一个美丽的花园。）可知，应是格林家很富有。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：我转过身来，这样我儿子就看不到我了。A或者；B但是；C和；D所以。后句my son can't see me like this.（我儿子就看不到我了。）是前句I turn around （转身）（我转过身来，）的结果，故空处应用so。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但我聪明的孩子能理解我的感受。A漂亮的；B聪明的；C高兴的；D忙碌的。根据空后can get my feeling（能理解我的感受）可知，应是聪明的孩子。故选B。
（6）考查冠词。句意：这个家庭有很多东西，但你知道我们也很富有。A定冠词，表示特指等；B不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；C不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；D不填。根据句意可知，空处表示特指格林的家庭，故应用定冠词the。故选A。
（7）考查代词。句意：我不能肯定他的话。A我们的；B她的；C我的；D他的。根据句意可知，此处表示儿子的话，故应用his。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：钱买不到，所以我们也很富有。A帮助；B有；C买；D卖。根据句意可知，应是钱买不到。故选C。
（9）考查介词。句意：我看着他笑着说："是的，你说得对。让我给你一个吻。"A到…里面；B在；C为了；D向上。根据语境可知，应是我看着他笑着说，look at"看……"，固定短语。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：这个吻将永远伴随着我们，我感谢我的儿子给了我这个大大的吻。A课程；B吻；C家庭；D微笑。根据上文We do not have a lot but we have each other，and we love each other.Money can't（8）that so we are also rich.（我们没有很多，但我们有彼此，我们彼此相爱。钱不能……，所以我们也很富有。）可知，应是我感谢儿子给我上了这堂好课。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）Every week，Mary and Peter's mom gives them￥60 and they can buy something they need.
（1）How much money does Peter spend on junk food （垃圾食品）？ A
A.￥35.
B.￥30.
C.￥20.
D.￥40.
（2）What do Mary and Peter both buy？ A
A.Books and Dad's birthday gift.
B.Books and hamburgers.
C.Ice cream and coke cola.
D.Toys and Dad's birthday gift.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ C
A.Mary spends more money than Peter.
B.Peter spends ￥10 on his cat's﹣food.
C.Mary saves（储蓄）some money this week.
D.Mary and Peter get money from their dad.
【分析】本文介绍了每个星期，玛丽和彼得的妈妈给他们60元，他们可以买他们需要的东西。本文以图表的形式列举了他们买了些什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二个图片，汉堡花了15元，可口可乐花了10元，冰淇淋花了10元，可知，彼得在垃圾食品上花了35元。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一、二个图片，可知，玛丽和彼得都买了书和爸爸的生日礼物。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一个图片，玛丽存了5元，可知，玛丽这星期存了一些钱。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
11．（8分）There is an old man and he has four sons.The father is very wise （智慧的） and the sons always learn a lot from him.The old man asks his sons to look after his pear tree.The tree is far away but they are hard﹣working （勤劳的）.The first son goes in the winter，the second in the spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son m the autumn.When they come home，the father asks them what they see.The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.The third son thinks it is very beautiful and it has many flowers.The last son doesn't think so.He says it has many fruits.The old man says that they are all right because they only see one season in the tree's life.
Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.
（1）What does the second son see in the pear tree？ B
A.Love.
B.Hope.
C.Beauty.
D.Fulfillment.
（2）What do you think of the father？ D
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Friendly.
C.Kind.
D.Wise.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.It's important to look after the trees.
B.We should wait for the trees to give fruits.
C.Don't judge all things too quickly.
D.Always learn from our parents.
（4）Where is the passage from？ B
A.A picture book.
B.A story book.
C.A dictionary.
D.An art book.
【分析】 这是一个关于一个老人和他的四个儿子的故事。老人很聪明，儿子们总是向他学习。老人让儿子们照看他的梨树。梨树离家很远，但他们都很努力。每个儿子在不同的季节去看梨树，他们看到的景象都不一样。老人告诉他们不要只看到梨树的一季，不要只看到一个人或一件事的一面。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段The first son says the tree is ugly （丑陋的）but the second son says that the tree is green.（第一个儿子说这棵树很丑，但第二个儿子说那棵树是绿色的。）可知第二个儿子看到的是希望，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.（不要只凭一个季节来评判一个人或一个人。如果你在冬天放弃，你将看不到春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的圆满。）可知老人很聪明，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第2段Don't judge （评价） a life or a person by only one season.If you give up （放弃） when it's winter，you will not see the hope of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the fulfillment （收获） of your autumn.（不要只凭一个季节来评判一个人或一个人。如果你在冬天放弃，你将看不到春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的圆满。）可知不要太快判断所有事情，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文章大意：这是一个关于一个老人和他的四个儿子的故事。老人很聪明，儿子们总是向他学习。老人让儿子们照看他的梨树。梨树离家很远，但他们都很努力。每个儿子在不同的季节去看梨树，他们看到的景象都不一样。老人告诉他们不要只看到梨树的一季，不要只看到一个人或一件事的一面。可知应该是一篇故事，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）What's your favorite subject？Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.
Kids from a school in Chongying have a class about catching loaches（泥鳅） in the river and learn about their habits （习性）.In Jiangxi，kids make tofu with a millstone （磨盘）.They also taste tofu made by themselves. "We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（祖先），" says Lin Boxuan，a fifth grader.Some kids also keep small animals at home，like chickens.They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.
Labor classes can help people to be active，creative and happy in life.Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!What labor skill do you want to learn？
（1）What does the underlined （划线的） word "it" mean？ C
A.Cleaning class.
B.Planting class.
C.Labor class.
D.Cooking class.
（2）According to the passage，students CANNOT D in the labor class.
A.make cakes
B.catch loaches
C.clean the classrooms
D.run with friends
（3）What can the students learn from the labor class？ C
a.Try to learn to do things or make things by themselves.
b.Learn about the wisdom and hard work of the teachers.
c.Try to learn to be active，creative and happy in life.
d.Learn how to take care of the animals by keeping them.
A.acd
B.abc
C.abd
D.bcd
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A.Labor Classes，Great Fun
B.Kids' Favorite Subject
C.Different Kinds of Labor Classes
D.Kids' School Life
【分析】短文主要写了学生喜欢劳动课，学生们在课上学习各种劳动技能，如烹饪、清洁、种植植物等，并且学到生活技能。一些学校的学生还学习捕捉泥鳅和磨豆腐，通过这些课程，学生们学到了劳动的意义和价值。劳动课能帮助人们在生活中保持活跃、创造力和快乐。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段Today，many students say their favorite is labor （劳动）class.Students in primary and middle school have it from September in 2022.（现在，许多学生说他们最喜欢的课程是劳动课。小学生和中学生从2022年9月开始上劳动课。）可知it指代前句提到的劳动课。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段They try different kinds of labor such as cooking，cleaning or growing plants and learn life skills.（他们尝试学习各种劳动技能，如烹饪、清洁、种植植物等，并且学到生活技能。）可知学生不能在劳动课上跑步。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段They also taste tofu made by themselves.（他们也品尝自己做的豆腐。）和We learn about the wisdom （智慧） and hard work of the ancestors（我们了解祖先的智慧和努力）和They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.（他们了解小鸡出生并学习如何照顾它们。）可知学生可以学到abd。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第三段Through these classes，students can learn the meaning of labor and its value （价值）.What great fun!（通过这些课程，学生可以学到劳动的意义和价值。多么有趣啊！）可知A选项"劳动课，大乐趣"符合文章标题。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）These days，many kids are ill.They have a special kind of pneumonia （肺炎）.The trouble maker （麻烦制造者）is MP（肺炎支原体）.MP is smart.When it goes into our bodies，it is there for one to three weeks.It takes time for us to find it.
Does MP always make us get pneumonia？
No.Some people may only have a cold.But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.They may cough （咳嗽） for a long time，have a fever and chest pain （胸痛） and find it hard to breathe （呼吸）.
Don't worry too much.
Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.So，it is also called "walking pneumonia".
▲
MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.
（1）What can we learn about MP？ B
A.We can find MP in our bodies quickly.
B.Kids can get pneumonia from it more easily.
C.We need to stay in the hospital when getting it.
D.MP always makes us get pneumonia.
（2）What does the underlined word "severe" mean ？ A
A.严重的
B.激烈的
C.狡猾的
D.容易对付的
（3）What is the best subtitle （小标题） for the last paragraph？ D
A.How does MP spread from one to another？
B.Why should we protect ourselves from MP？
C.How can we keep the air clean from MP？
D.How can we protect ourselves from MP？
（4）What's the writer's purpose （目的） of writing this passage？ A
A.To tell us what MP is and how to protect ourselves.
B.To tell us that we shouldn't be afraid of MP.
C.To tell us some ways to be in good health.
D.To tell us how people feel when they get MP
【分析】现在，许多孩子生病了，他们患有一种特殊的肺炎。这个麻烦制造者是MP。MP很聪明，它进入我们的身体后会在那里停留一到三周，我们需要时间才能发现它。但并不是所有人都会因为MP而患上肺炎，有些人可能只是感冒。但孩子更容易因为MP而患上肺炎，他们可能会咳嗽很长时间，发烧，胸痛，呼吸困难。通常情况下，MP并不是很严重，不需要住院，所以也被称为"步行肺炎"。MP可以通过交谈或咳嗽从一个人传播到另一个人，保护自己的方法包括在家里打开窗户保持空气清新，经常用水和肥皂洗手，咳嗽时用纸巾遮住口鼻。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段But kids can get pneumonia from MP more easily.（但是儿童更容易从肺炎支原体感染上肺炎。）可知儿童更容易通过MP感染上肺炎。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第五段Usually，MP is not very severe.You don't need to stay in the hospital.（通常，MP不是很......。你不需要待在医院里。）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词severe的意思应为：严重的，故选A。
（3）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.（保护好自己，打开家中的窗户，保持空气新鲜；经常用水和肥皂洗手；咳嗽时用纸巾掩住口鼻。）可知最后一段最好的小标题应为：我们如何保护自己免受MP的伤害？故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段MP can spread （传播） from one person to another when people talk or cough.Protect（保护） yourself by opening the windows in your home to keep the air fresh；washing your hands often with water and soap；covering your mouth and nose with a tissue （纸巾） when coughing.（当人们说话或咳嗽时，MP可以在人与人之间传播。保护好自己，打开家中的窗户，保持空气新鲜；经常用水和肥皂洗手；咳嗽时用纸巾掩住口鼻。 ）可知作者写这篇文章的目的是：告诉我们什么是MP以及如何保护自己。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读
14．（5分）你的学校开设了《原创绘本创作》选修课，假如你是学员，请你阅读以下绘本内容，从选项A﹣F中选出相对应的信息，编辑绘本文稿，将故事补充完整，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Look!Who's coming to play balls with me？ B.Is it behind the bench？ C.Where does it go？ D.Is it on the top of the rabbit hutch？ E.Is it near the sleepy cat？ F.Is it in the sandbox？
（1） C （2） E （3） D （4） F （5） A
【分析】绘本主要讲述了狗狗Tink的故事。它到处寻找自己的弹力球，后来在长凳下面找到了，最后又来了一只友好的小狗和它一起玩弹力球。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据I love chasing my bouncy ball.（我喜欢追逐我的弹力球。）以及绘本图片可知，Tink是在到处找自己的弹力球。C选项"它去了哪里了？"符合。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据第三张图片以及sleepy cat可知，Tink在sleepy cat附近找弹力球。E选项"它在那只昏昏欲睡的猫附近吗？"符合。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据第四张图片以及rabbit hutch可知，Tink在rabbit hutch附近找弹力球。D选项"它在兔笼的顶部吗？"符合。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据第五张图片以及sandbox可知，Tink在sandbox附近找弹力球。F选项"它在沙盒里吗？"符合。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据第七张图片以及friendly pup可知，Tink找到弹力球之后，又来了一只友好的小狗和Tink一起玩。A选项"看！谁来和我玩球了？"符合。故选A。
【点评】做此类试题时，要根据图片和文中的信息，合理地进行推测，注意前后之间的逻辑顺序，即可得出正确的答案。
五、词汇运用 A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
15．（1分）The Spring Festival is the biggest Chinese （中国的）festival in China.
【分析】春节是中国最大的节日。
【解答】根据提示"中国的"可知，是形容词Chinese。这里作定语。
故答案为：Chinese。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
16．（1分） Dictionaries can help us spell （拼写）the words correctly.
【分析】词典可以帮助我们正确拼写单词。
【解答】spell拼写，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
故填：spell。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
17．（1分） People can have a long holiday in February （二月）to welcome the new year.
【分析】人们可以在二月放长假来迎接新的一年。
【解答】根据提示"二月"可知，填名词February作宾语。
故答案为：February。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
18．（1分）It is really （真正地）important for people to do sports every day.
【分析】对人们来说，每天做运动真的很重要。
【解答】空格处修饰形容词important，用副词形式作状语。really副词，真正地。
故填：really。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
19．（1分） My father finishes （完成）his work and comes back home at 6：00 every day.
【分析】我父亲每天6点下班回家。
【解答】finish完成，every day用于一般现在时，father做主语，动词要用第三人称单数。
故填：finishes。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
20．（1分） This new pair of trousers （长裤）looks very cool.
【分析】这条新长裤看起来很酷。
【解答】trousers长裤，名词，因为裤子有两个裤管，所以是复数。
故填：trousers。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
21．（1分） My sister's room is untidy.She puts things almost everywhere （到处）.
【分析】我妹妹的房间很不整洁。她几乎到处都放东西。
【解答】everywhere副词，到处，在句中作状语。
故填：everywhere。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
22．（1分） City﹣walking is a（n） interesting （有趣的）way for people to keep fit.
【分析】城市散步是人们保持健康的一种有趣方式。
【解答】根据提示"有趣的"可知，是形容词interesting。这里作定语。
故答案为：interesting。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
23．（1分） The boy in red is a friend of mine （我的）.
【分析】那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的一个朋友。
【解答】根据题干以及提示词可知，空处为名词性物主代词mine，我的。
故填：mine。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词，分析题干，填出答案。
24．（1分）I want to visit my cousin this Friday because it is his twentieth （第二十）birthday.
【分析】我想这个星期五去看望我的表弟，因为那是他的二十岁生日。
【解答】twentieth"第二十"，序数词，表顺序，句子中表二十岁生日。
故填：twentieth。
【点评】熟悉序数词的用法，根据汉语解答即可。
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
25．（5分）
strawberry for heath it help
Breakfast is very important for us.I usually have some bread and milk（1） for breakfast in the morning.Sometimes，I eat one sandwich and some（2） strawberries .That is（3） healthy .I get up late this morning，so I don't eat anything.After I get to school，I am very hungry but I don't want to ask my teacher for （4） help .I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.So please have（5） it every day.
【分析】本文主要介绍了早餐对我们很重要，并讲述了作者今天早上起得晚，没有吃早餐的后果。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐。根据breakfast（早餐）可知，此处指吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐，因此选for符合题意。故填for。
（2）考查名词。句意：有时，我吃一个三明治和一些草莓。根据eat（吃）可知，此处指草莓，因此选strawberry"草莓"，为可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数。故填strawberries。
（3）考查形容词。句意：那是健康的。根据I usually have some bread and milk（1）___breakfast in the morning...（我通常在早上吃一些面包和喝牛奶作为早餐......）可知，那是健康的，因此选health，用形容词healthy"健康的"作表语。故填healthy。
（4）考查名词。句意：学校后，我很饿，但我不想向老师寻求帮助。ask sb for help为固定搭配，意为"向某人寻求帮助"。故填help。
（5）考查代词。句意：所以请每天都吃早餐。根据I feel terrible about not having breakfast this morning.（今天早上没吃早饭，我感觉很糟糕。）可知，每天都要吃早餐，因此选it代指"早餐"。故填it。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的词填入空白处，并注意用其正确形式填空，使完成后的句子完整，语法正确。
六、语法填空
26．（10分）Today is my birthday，but my father and mother are very busy，so I feel very sad.
Annie and Amy are my best（1） friends （friend）. "Come to my home!We can hold a birthday party for you，"Amy（2） calls （call）.They make food and buy a gift for me.The most important is the birthday cake.I feel very excited（3） because I love eating sweet food.I blow out all the candles （蜡烛） and make a wish.After（4） making （make） the wish，we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food.It is （5） relaxing （relax） to be with them.After that，I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box.
"Wow，a toy car!I want it for a long time!" I say（6） happily （happy）.
At 8 p.m.，my parents come to（7） Amy's （Amy） house to see me.In the end，we go back home together.At home，I get a gift（8） from my parents and it is a cute dog.My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren't at home.
Today，I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog.I have（9） a good time today（10） In the evening，I sleep with my baby dog tightly.
【分析】短文主要说的是今天是我的生日，爸爸妈妈都很忙，所以我感到很难过。安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友，她们邀请我去她们家举办生日派对。她们为我准备了食物和礼物，最重要的是生日蛋糕。我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。我许愿后吹灭了所有的蜡烛，然后和她们一起享用美味的食物。晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我，最后我们一起回家。在家里，我收到了父母送给我的礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。今天我非常开心，度过了愉快的生日派对，晚上和我的小狗一起睡得很香。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友。friend朋友，可数名词，are后面加名词复数，故填friends。
（2）考查动词。句意："来我家吧！我们可以为你举办一个生日聚会，"艾米打电话说，call打电话，一般现在时，Amy做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填calls。
（3）考查连词。句意：我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。because因为，表示原因，故填because。
（4）考查动词。句意：许完愿后，我们吃蛋糕享受美味的食物。make a wish许愿，after介词，后面要加动名词，故填making。
（5）考查形容词。句意：和他们在一起很放松。relaxing放松的，放在be后作表语，修饰物，故填relaxing。
（6）考查副词。句意：我高兴地说。happily高兴地，修饰动词say，故填happily。
（7）考查名词所有格。句意：晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我。Amy's名词所有格，修饰后面的名词house，故填Amy's。
（8）考查介词。句意：在家里，我从父母那里得到了一份礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。from来自，故填from。
（9）考查冠词。句意：我今天玩得很开心。固定搭配have a good time玩得高兴，故填a。
（10）考查介词。句意：晚上，我和我的小狗紧紧地睡在一起。in the evening在晚上，故填In。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七、书面表达
27．（10分） 在2023杭州亚运会上，镇海学子余依婷成为泳坛新秀，一人摘得三金一银。为了让同学们进一步了解这位体育明星，校英语报人物专栏正在征集稿件。请你根据如图信息，写一篇余依婷的个人介绍，并向校报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）短文须包含图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：60词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：海鲜seafood听音乐listen to music擅长be good at
Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you._________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes listening to music because it makes her relaxed.她喜欢听音乐，因为它使她放松。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
She is good at swimming.她擅长游泳。
be good at擅长……
【解答】 Today，I would like to introduce a new swimming star to all of you.（点题）Her name is Yu Yiting.She's 18 years old now.Her birthday is September 5th.（基本信息）She likes listening to music because it makes her relaxed. 【高分句型一】She often listens to music in her free time. （爱好）She is good at swimming.【高分句型二】She thinks it's easy and interesting.（特长） Her favourite food is seafood because it is very delicious.Her favorite color is purple.So most of her clothes are purple.（喜欢的食物和颜色）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
同课章节目录