本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．How many countries does the UK consist ________？2·1·c·n·j·y
2．Wales was linked ________ it in the thirteenth century.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．Next England and Wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es were joined ________ Scotland ________ the seventeenth century and the name was changed ________ “Great Britain”．
4．Finally the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom ________ getting Ireland connected ________ the same peaceful way.
5．________ their credit the four countries do work together ________ some areas, but they still have very different institutions.21教育名师原创作品
6．________ example ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams ________ competitions ________ the World Cup!
7．England is the lar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gest ________ the four countries, and ______ convenience it is divided roughly ________ three zones.
8．________ histor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built ________ the Romans.
9．The greatest hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )storical treasure ________ all is London ________ its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.
10．If you look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ the British countryside you will find evidence ________ all these invaders.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
翻译 __________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他发现这个地方发生了巨变。
________________________________________________________________________
2．To their credit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.
翻译 ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他觉得她救他是应该的——她也确实救了他。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．Although, nati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two! 21*cnjy*com
翻译______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我虽然有车，但因为交通堵塞很少使用。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．It is a pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
翻译_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 你不能再多停留些时间，真是遗憾。
________________________________________________________________________
5．You must k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.www.21-cn-jy.com
翻译 ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)请保持地面干净。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)他所说的让我很生气。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．People may won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der why different words are used ________ these four countries：England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
A．to describe B．to describing C．describe D．for describe
2．Now when people ________ England you find Wales included as well.
A．stick to B．keep to C．refer to D．point to
3．Finally the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland ________ in the same peaceful way.21·cn·jy·com
A．to connect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．connected C．connect D．connecting
4．However, the south ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ern part of Ireland was unwilling and ________ to form its own government.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．broke down B．broke away C．broke up D．broke out
5．The zone nearest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known ________ the North.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．to B．as C．for D．of
6．Although, nationw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ide, these cities are not as large as ________ in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two!【出处：21教育名师】
A．it B．one C．that D．those
7．It is a pity t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the industrial cities ________ in the nineteenth century do not ________ visitors.21*cnjy*com
A．building；attack B．built；attack
C．to build；attract D．built；attract
8．What geogra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phical factors make ________ difficult to invade England successfully
A．so B．much C．that D．it
Ⅳ.阅读理解
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To the west and o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ff the European Continent, there are several thousands of islands on the Continental shelf(大陆架). They are generally called the British Isles. Of all these isles, the largest one is called Great Britain. For convenience, it is often shortened to Britain. Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(UK) is made up of Great Britain, Northern Ireland, and a number of smaller islands around them. The total area of the country is some 240,000 square kilometers with a population of about 57 million.
Great Britain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )runs nearly 1,000 kilometers from south to north and extends, at the widest part, about 500 kilometers from west to east. Its area is some 230,000 square kilometers. Great Britain is traditionally divided into three parts, or countries：England in the south, Scotland in the north, and Wales in the southwest. There are discernible(可辨别的) differences between them even now.
England is the larg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est and most developed of all the three. Its area, about 130,000 square kilometers, takes up nearly 60% of the whole island. Its population is more than 46 million which makes up 85% of the country’s whole population. The importance of England is so great in Britain that some foreigners just say“England” when they mean Britain. The same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English who are the majority in the United Kingdom.
Scotland is the secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d largest both in area and population. It has an area of about 78,760 square kilometers, less than 30% of the whole island, with a population of 5 million, less than one tenth of the whole population.
Wales is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) smallest of the three both in area and population. In area, 20,700 square kilometers, makes up less than 9% while its population, 2.7 million, does not exceed(超过)5% of the whole.
1．The British Isles is made up of ________.
A．the European Continent and Great Britain
B．the U．K. and the Republic of Ireland
C．England, Scotland and Wales
D．several thousands of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) islands to the west and off the European Continent
2．Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following figures shows the correct position of Great Britain
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3．From the third par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agraph we can infer that Great Britain has a population of about ________ million.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．54 B．46 C．60 D．57
4．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．England is six times larger than Wales in area.
B．England is six times larger than Scotland in area.21教育网
C．Scotland is six times larger than Wales in area.21cnjy.com
D．Great Britain is six times larger than Wales in area.【版权所有：21教育】
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1．divide v．分割，分开
生义：v.除，除以
(1)30 divided by 6 is 5.
30除以6等于5。
(2)5 divides into 30 6 times.
5除30等于6。
2．capital n．首都，首府
生义：n.[U]资本，资金，[C]大写字母
adj.大写的
(1)You’ll need more capital if you want to open your own business.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
要创办自己的企业，你还需要更多的资金。
(2)Please write in capitals/in capital letters.
请用大写字母书写。
答案
Ⅰ.1.of 2.to 3.to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；in；to 4.by；in 5.To；in 6.For；for；like 7.of；for；into 8.For；by 9.of；with 10．around；of
Ⅱ.1.如今只要人们提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。 He found the place much changed.
2．值得称赞的是，这四个国 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家的确在一些方面共同合作(例如在货币和国际关系方面)，但是有些制度仍然区别很大。 He found it quite natural that she should save him—she did save him.
3．尽管英国任何一个城市都不像中国的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )城市那样大，但是它们都有着自己享有威名的足球队，有的城市甚至还有两个队！ Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.
4．很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。 It’s a pity that you can’t stay longer.
5．如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。 (1)Please keep the floor clean.
(2)What he said made me very angry.
Ⅲ.1.A [be used ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to do sth.相当于be used for doing sth.“被用于做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。]21·世纪*教育网
2．C [句意为：如今只要人们提起英格兰， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。refer to“论及，谈到”，符合题意。stick to坚持，固守；keep to不偏离道路等，坚守；point to指向，表明。]
3．B [此处考查get sth. done相当于have sth. done。]
4．B [此处break a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way表示“脱离”。break down坏掉，分解；break up(关系等)破裂，驱散；break out(战争、火灾、疫病等)突然爆发。]
5．B [be known a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s“作为……而出名，被称作”；be known to“为……所熟知”；be known for“因……而出名”。]
6．D [those用来替代前面的特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )指的复数名词，若是单数可数名词或不可数名词则用that，此处those替代前面的cities。it通常指代前文中提到的同一个事物或对象；one泛指同类中的一个。]
7．D [因the industr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ial cities与build之间是动宾关系，故第一空用过去分词短语作后置定语；attract吸引，attack攻击，进攻。]
8．D [句中it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语——不定式短语to invade England successfully。difficult为宾语补足语，so、much和that均不用作形式宾语，故选D。]
Ⅳ.1.D [细节考查题。文章第一段的第一、二句是解题的关键。]
2．B [推理判断题。从第二段的第三句可推断出答案。]
3．A [推理判断和计算题。由总数的85%是46 million，可推算出答案。]
4．A [数字计算题。Englan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d的面积是130,000 square kilometers，而Wales的面积是20,700 square kilometers。由此可知应该选A项。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(二)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time does the BBC news end
A．At 7∶00.
B．At 7∶30.
C．At 8∶00.
2．What’s the relationship between the two speakers 21教育网
A．Boss and employee.
B．Teacher and student.
C．President and secretary.
3．Which of the following does the man finally take
A．The blue one.
B．The red one.
C．Both.
4．How does the woman feel about the contest tomorrow
A．Confident. B．Worried. C．Relaxed.
5．Why can’t the man help the woman
A．Because he will be leaving soon.
B．Because he is too busy to do so.
C．Because he doesn’t know how to help her.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Boss and clerk.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Workmates.
7．How does the woman feel about Rita working for the man
A．Afraid. B．Sad. C．Excited.
8．What is the man worried about
A．Rita won’t take her work seriously.
B．The woman will fire Rita.
C．Rita won’t work for long.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How does the woman feel about the TV programs
A．Only a few are good.
B．None of them are interesting.
C．Most are excellent.
10．Which program does the man dislike most
A．Educational programs.
B．Police shows.
C．News shows.
11．What’s the man’s opinion of TV news shows
A．They are worth watching.
B．It’s a waste of time watching them.
C．They don’t tell anything.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What is the woman probably
A．An actress.
B．A director.
C．A reporter.
13．What’s the man’s attitude to his job
A．He likes it very much.
B．He is not interested in it.
C．He dislikes it，but he has to do it.
14．What’s the man’s future plan
A．To manage a theater.
B．To be a director.
C．To be a professor.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the man
A．A guide.
B．A travel agent.
C．A traveller.
16．What is the man most interested in
A．The Statue of Liberty.
B．Staten Island.
C．Ellis Island.
17．What does the man decide to do first
A．Have a look at the map.
B．Make a plan.
C．Have a busy day.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker talking about
A．His enjoyment as a builder.
B．His adventure as a high building climber.
C．His experience as a window washer.
19．Why does the speaker choose the job
A．Relaxing；high paid；though dangerous.
B．Fresher and greater than other jobs.
C．Difficult but interesting to him.
20．What can we know about the speaker
A．He had a very good start.
B．He runs his own business.
C．He is always good at his job.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．As some experts sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, shopping by television will never take ________ place of shopping in stores, because many people find shopping at a store ________ great enjoyment.
A．/；a B．the；a C．a；the D．a；/
22．Though he did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t go to college, he won two gold medals ________ four silver medals.
A．than B．plus C．by D．beyond
23．What ________ the doctors most was that they could not find the cause of the strange disease.21·世纪*教育网
A．enjoyed B．puzzled C．charged D．promised
24．I heard from my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mother just now and I was anxious ________ the letter to read it.
A．folding B．unfolding C．to unfold D．to fold
25．What he said ________ a great effect upon us.
A．have B．does have C．having D．to have
26．John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.21*cnjy*com
A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening
27．—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ___________.
—So am I．They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A．broken up B．finished up
C．divided up D．closed up
28．________ producti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A．As B．For C．With D．Through
29．John plays basketball ________， if not better than, David.
A．as well B．as well as C．so well D．so well as
30．________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A．Attracting B．Attracted
C．To be attracted D．Having attracted
31．He accepted the suggestion that the task ________ the next day.
A．be finished B．could be finished
C．would be finished D．will be finished
32．No one likes to see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his feelings________，so Gabriel Oak turned away.
A．laugh at B．to be laughed at
C．laughing at D．laughed at
33．________ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )right kind of training，these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A．Giving B．Having given
C．To give D．Given
34．We all know that，________，the situation will get worse.
A．not if dealt carefully with
B．if not carefully dealt with
C．if dealt not carefully with
D．not if carefully dealt with
35．—I’d like to talk with you about the new car，Fres.
—________ Talk with me about what
A．I apologize. B．Pardon C．No way. D．Good idea.
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In this world, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are more than 365 million people whose native language is English. Of this number of people, only about 275 million __36__ in the United States and Great Britain. The __37__ 90 million live in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, some Pacific islands, and other places __38__ British people settled. __39__ of time, one English speaker __40__ understand another.【版权所有：21教育】
But in every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __41__ country, people added new words __42__ their vocabularies to name animals, plants, and other things that were __43__ to the first British people who went there. British settlers in Australia __44__ the word “kangaroo” for an animal they had never seen __45__， from the language of the people who were __46__ to Australia. And the British who __47__ to South Africa took “trek”， meaning a long journey by ox wagon, __48__ the language of the Dutch people who settled in the same place.
English speak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers of __49__ every country know what a kangaroo is and use the word “trek” to __50__ “difficult journey”. But some __51__ “English” words are used only by the people who borrow or __52__ them. A South African who talks about “kopjes” is speaking English, but only another South African or a Dutch person would know he is speaking __53__ hills. And if an Australian said, “There were some ‘ropable’ people at the corroboree(狂欢会)，” only another Australian would __54__ that he was talking about angry people __55__ a party.
36．A.stay B．live C．settle D．arrive
37．A.another B．rest C．remaining D．other
38．A.where B．that C．when D．which
39．A.More B．Most C．None D．Less
40．A.will B．might C．can D．shall
41．A.speaking English B．English speaking
C．oral English spoken D．spoken English
42．A.into B．to C．for D．with
43．A.new B．strange C．good D．useful
44．A.named B．used C．found D．took
45．A.ago B．before C．yet D．again
46．A.local B．native C．strange D．new
47．A.moved B．went C．settled D．got
48．A.in B．from C．by D．through
49．A.hardly B．almost C．near D．mostly
50．A.say B．tell C．talk D．mean
51．A.other B．else C．others D．another
52．A.discover B．find C．invent D．make
53．A.at B．of C．to D．with
54．A.mean B．say C．tell D．understand
55．A.in B．at C．for D．of
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
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New York City co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nsists of five boroughs：Manhattan，Brooklyn，Queens，the Bronx and Staten Island.The population is about 7.5 million living in Manhattan.Manhattan，the center of the city，is on an island between the Hudson River and the East River.Most of the famous buildings such as the Empire State and the United Nations and other skyscrapers are in Manhattan.Some of its districts are Broadway，which has many theaters and cinemas；the Fifth Avenue，with stores and apartments；Greenwich Village，where many artists and writers have lived；and Central Park，with a small zoo and a skating rink.From Manhattan you have to cross to the other boroughs through a tunnel or over a bridge.The bridge from Brooklyn to Staten Island is the longest in the world.
New York is the seco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd largest port in the world and it has two airports：Kennedy International for international flights and La Guaridia for flights inside the USA.Its temperature goes from very cold in winter (sometimes twenty degrees centigrade below zero) to very hot in summer (sometimes 40 degrees centigrade)．The people who live there come from all over the world and speak many different languages；there are 324 Germans and 390,000 Poles as well as people from Greece，Scotland，Ireland，Hungary，Italy and Romania.People call one district “Little Italy” and another “Chinatown”．
56．What do we know about Manhattan
A．Manhattan is in the east of the city of New York.
B．There are lots of high rises in Manhattan.
C．Manhattan is not a place for artists to live in.
D．Manhattan is conn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ected to the other parts of New York by way of highways.
57．If you want to see wonderful plays，you should go to________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．the Fifth Avenue B．Central Park
C．Broadway D．the Empire State Building
58．One distric ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of New York City is called “Chinatown” because________.
A．it is part of China and is administered by the Chinese government
B．the main citizens there are mainly from Chinatown
C．it is a district that has a large number of Chinese people
D．it is a district that is famous for China making
59．If you go fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m Italy，you are supposed to get to New York through________Airport.
A．Kennedy International B．La Guaridia
C．either of the above two D．neither of the above two
B
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I am wearing a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red ribbon this morning to remind myself and others around me that today is World AIDS Day.
The red ribbon，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n international symbol of AIDS awareness，is gaining increasing public recognition as more Chinese，from top leaders to movie stars，wear it today.
Gone were the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )days when the topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo(禁忌)．Over the past few years，we have watched，read and heard many stories from doctors，volunteers and public health officials at the forefront of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment.
Quite a few peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le with HIV/AIDS have come forward to share their experiences on TV or in the media.
The local and centr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al governments have become more forthcoming (be helpful) with their new prevention and treatment programs，and financial input.The latter rose from less than 1 million Yuan (US$ 121,000) in 1986 to a pledge of 800 million Yuan (US$98.8 million) in the year of 2006.
The change from sile ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce to public and media campaigns with official promises has been remarkable，especially since China battled through the SARS crisis.
But have we got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a full understanding on HIV/AIDS What do we know about the extent of HIV/AIDS in China
The figures，ran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ging from confirmed cases to estimates，remain debated.After all，no more than a year has passed since the policy of free medical tests was making public.Unknown numbers from the high risk groups’ drug addicts and people working in sex related place as well as farmers who once sold blood could still be reluctant to come forward.
60．What does the red ribbon stand for
A．AIDS.
B．World AIDS Day.
C．AIDS awareness.
D．AIDS prevention and treatment.
61．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．The topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo in the past.
B．The topic of HIV/AIDS is now still a public and media taboo.
C．Now a lot of people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with HIV/AIDS have come forward to share their experiences on TV.
D．The writer wears a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small red ribbon because today is World AIDS Day.
62．In Paragraph 5 “The latter” refers to________.
A．financial input
B．new prevention programs
C．new treatment programs
D．the central governments
63．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Red Ribbon
B．Always Keep Red Ribbon in Sight
C．About AIDS
D．Help People with AIDS
C
A woman in J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apan who had no home sneaked into a man’s house and lived without being noticed in his closet for a year.She was arrested (逮捕) after the man found that his food was disappearing and reported it to the police.
Police found the 58 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )year old woman Thursday hiding in the top part of the man’s closet and arrested her for getting in without the owner’s permission(允许)，police spokesman Hiroki Itakura from southern Kasuya town said Friday.
The man had sec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urity cameras(监视器) which sent images to his cellphone after becoming confused by food disappearing from his kitchen over the past several months.
One of the camer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as on Thursday caught someone moving into his home after he had left，so he called the police who at first thought it was a thief.However，when they arrived，they found the door locked and all windows closed.
“We searched ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the house and checked everywhere someone could possibly hide，” Itakura said.“When we opened the closet，we found the woman curled up(蜷曲) on her side，feeling nervous and frightened.”
The woman told the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) police that she had no place to live and first sneaked into the man’s house about a year ago when he left home without locking the door.
“She had moved a mattr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess into the small closet space and even took showers，” Itakura said.He called the woman“tidy and clean”．
64．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Japanese Woman Caught Living in a Man’s Closet
B．A Woman Without Home
C．Police Arrested a Woman on Thursday
D．Please Lock the Door Before Leaving Your House
65．When someone sneaks into a house，she most probably________.
A．is the owner of the house
B．doesn’t want to be noticed by others
C．lives a very poor life
D．wants to find some food to eat
66．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage，when the woman was found by the police，she________.
A．was stealing food in the kitchen
B．felt nervous and frightened
C．was untidy and dirty
D．tried to jump off the window
67．Which of the statements is true
A．The woman doesn’t like living in her own house.
B．The man always forgets to lock his door when he leaves.21cnjy.com
C．The woman first sneaked into the man’s house about a year ago.
D．The woman was over sixty years old when she was arrested.
D
Several years ago, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
“How do we know if so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker.
The banker t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”
The reporter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that？” she asked.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The man shook his hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the President of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter turned to the third man, “Do you think so？”
“No, I don’t，” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”2-1-c-n-j-y
“Then what would ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke the visitor important？” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh, I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, “It’s for you.”
68．This story happened in ________.
A．England B．America C．Japan D．Australia
69．There are ________ in this passage.
A．two men and two women
B．three men and one woman
C．three women and one man
D．four women
70．The banker thought ________.
A．he was really important because he was a rich banker
B．the visitor to the White House was really important
C．the visitor who met the President of the United States
D．the reporter was really important
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools.And we always know learning English is very important，but few students know how to learn English well.__71__【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I think if we h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave a right way to learn English，and we work hard，then we must learn English well.But what is the right way？__72__Second，everyone knows remembering new words is important，but how to remember them？I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper，and take them with us.When we are free，we can read them.Third，how to improve our listening and speaking？__73__And we can answer the questions in the class；don’t be afraid of making mistakes.I think it’s useful to us.Finally，it’s about reading and writing.__74__And try our best to retell it，we can also keep a diary every day，and spend an hour practising English.
__75__If necessa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry，we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up.If we don’t study hard，it’s difficult to learn English well.
A．We can sing Englis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h songs，listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day.
B．Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well
C．Whenever we meet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) difficulties in our English study，we shouldn’t lose heart.
D．To begin with，you can recite as many words as you can.
E．First，we mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it.
F．In a word，we will make rapid progress.
G．When we are free，we can read articles in English.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The English Corne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r in Zhongshan Park is where people go to practise their speaking English.Every Sunday afternoon they gather around，talk to each other in English.Among they are students，teachers，doctors，and so on.I first went to an English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two.I went there on every Sunday and chat with some people in English.In the past three years I had never been absent.I’m sure I’ve made some progresses in my listening and speaking.But I have made many friends there.The English Corner is really good place.I hope that more friends will join in us.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
作为一名中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据下面的提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。
态度一 态度二 你的观点
当考试结果不近人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。 当考试失败时，分析并找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错误。 1.失败乃成功之母；2．……3 ……
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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单元检测(二)
1．B 2.A 3.C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10．B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B21世纪教育网版权所有
?听力材料
Text 1
W：BBC news starts at seven.
M：Does it go for an hour
W：No.It lasts half an hour.
Text 2
W：Sorry，sir，but I have to take three days off.
M：Could you tell me why
W：My brother is going to get married.
M：In that case ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，don’t worry about your work.I’ll ask another worker to do it instead of you.
Text 3
W：Which tie would you prefer，the blue one or the red one 21·cn·jy·com
M：I prefer the red ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one，but I’ll take both so that I can have a change sometimes.
Text 4
M：I hear you are go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to take part in an English Speech Contest tomorrow.How do you feel about it
W：Oh，I’m really worried about it.
M：Be confident.We are all sure you will win.
Text 5
W：There are still so many things to organize before the party.
M：I’d like to help.But I’m afraid I have too much to do.
W：Never mind.We’ll be ready on time，I suppose.
Text 6
W：I’m excited that Rita will be working for you，Jeff!
M：Me，too.I just hope I don’t regret hiring her.
W：Why would you regret it
M：Well，last time I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired someone，he wasn’t very good.And I regret that.
W：This is different！Rita’s our friend.
M：That’s why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I’m worried.I’m afraid that because we’re friends，Rita won’t take work seriously.
W：Don’t worry，honey.Rita will be great!
M：I hope so.I wouldn’t want to have to fire her.
Text 7
M：What do you think of today’s TV programs
W：Well，they are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )errible.Most of the programs are a complete waste of time.How do you feel about them
M：Well，in gen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eral，I agree with you.But what troubles me most is that they are too violent.There are too many police shows and there are not enough educational programs.
W：I think so，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo.In my opinion，the news shows are quite silly；they don’t tell anything.
M：Oh，I don’t t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink so.I think the news reports are excellent.Reporting the news is what TV does best.
W：Maybe，but I don’t like them.
Text 8
W：Excuse me，may I ask you some questions
M：Sure.Go ahead.
W：I hear you’re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) going to put on a new play soon.Could you please tell me what you do in the play
M：OK.It’s a comed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y and the director asked me to play the part of an old professor.We’re very busy practising these days.
W：How do you enjoy your work
M：Very much，but we h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave to practice a lot.We practice the movements and try to remember the lines of the dialogue.We must work hard.
W：Where and when are you going to put on the play
M：We’re going to put it on at the People’s Theatre next month.
W：What do you plan to do after this new play
M：I plan to take part in a film，and also try to work as a director.
W：I wish you a lot of success.
M：Thank you very much.
Text 9
M：What about the Statue of Liberty？I must see the Statue of Liberty!
W：Well，there are dif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ferent ways to do that.You can take a tourist boat.That stops so you can get out and climb to the top.【出处：21教育名师】
M：Yeah
W：Or the cheap way is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just to take the regular Staten Island ferry—that’s not a tourist boat，so it doesn’t stop but it passes right by.
M：No，I think I’ll be a tourist and climb up to the top!
W：All right.We ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll，there is another interesting trip in the same area—to Ellis Island.There’s a big museum all about the immigrants who arrived there.That’s pretty interesting!
M：Mm.Yes，I’d like to do that，too.
W：Sure，but y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’re going to be pretty busy.You won’t be able to do that on the same day.It’s a long way，you know!
M：Really？How far is it
W：Five or six miles at least!
M：Is it？I’ve got no i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dea where these places are.Have you got a map，perhaps
W：Sure.I’ll go and get it，and you can plan your route.
Text 10
Well，perhaps ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not everyone can understand what I’m doing.I go high up in the air in a basket to reach the windows of tall office buildings，so I can wash them.I really like my job because I enjoy being outdoors.I like to breathe the fresh air and look at the beautiful views of the city.It’s really relaxing.And I earn a high salary.But...my job is dangerous.I have to be very careful not to fall out of the basket，and I have to be careful not to drop things on people below.Window washing is a great job for me because I’m good with my hands，and I don’t mind doing dangerous work.Even so，it was difficult for me to get started as a window washer，but now，I have my own business.It’s great!2·1·c·n·j·y
21．B [第一空考查短语take the place of“代替”；第二空enjoyment作“乐事、令人愉快的事”讲时，是可数名词。]
22．B [介词plus表示“加”。]
23．B [由后面的“他们找不出这种怪病的原因”可知，这是一件最让医生们困惑的事情，因此答案为puzzled。]
24．C [be anxi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous to do sth.“渴望，急切地做某事”，排除A、B两项；fold折叠，对折，unfold展开，打开。]
25．B [分析句子结构 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知，空白处需填一个动词，故排除C、D两项；从句作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数，故排除A项。does在此处表示强调。]
26．A [keep his eyes open中open为形容词，作宾语补足语，表状态。]
27．A [break ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up在此处意为“分开，(关系)破裂，分手”。finish up完成，吃光；divide up瓜分，分配；close up关闭；(伤口)愈合。]
28．C [此为with复合结构作原因状语，结构为“with＋宾语＋副词短语”。]
29．B [as well as在此处意为“和……一样好”。]
30．B [句中过去分词作原因状语。句子的主语girl与attract是动宾关系，因此要用过去分词作状语。]
31．A [suggestion后的从句应用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，其中should可以省略。]
32．D [句意为：没有人喜欢看到他的感情被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )嘲弄，所以盖波利尔·欧克把头转了过去。此句中的laughed at是过去分词短语作宾补，feelings是被动关系。]
33．D [句意为：如果给予他们正确 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的训练，这些十来岁的足球运动员或许在将来的某一天会成长为国际巨星。从选项的特征上可以看出本题考查非谓语动词的用法，再根据句意可知此题应选D项。give所表示的动作与主句的主语之间是被动关系，故应该用过去分词。]
34．B [在时间、条件、让步等状语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且谓语部分有动词be时，常把从句中的主语和动词be省略。此句的完整形式为：if it is not carefully dealt with。]
35．B [通过后句的“Talk with me about what？”可知，没有听清对方的话，所以再请对方再说一遍，故选B。]
36．B [由下文的“.. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).90 million live in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa，...”告诉读者“其他9千万住在澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰、南非……”，暗示出本题的答案为live。]
37．D [因为上文提到“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )把英语作为本族语的人口数为3.65亿，其中2.75亿住在美国和英国”，此处应为“另外一部分”用the other。即答案为other。another表示“三者或三者以上中的另一个”。]
38．A [此处为where引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )导的定语从句，先行词为places。当先行词为表示地点的名词时，如果定语从句中不少主语、宾语等，则引导词为where。]
39．B [本题考查固定短语的用法。词组most of time的意思是“大多数时候”。]
40．C [表示说英语的人具备相互理解的能力，应用can。]
41．B [表示“说英语的”应用English speaking，spoken English的意思是“英语口语”。]
42．B [add...to...是一个固定短语，意思是“把……加到……”。]
43．A [对于首先到达该地的英国人来说，这儿的一切是“新的；陌生的”，即答案为new。]
44．B [use“使用”。本句的意思是“他们用kangaroo一词来称呼他们以前从未见到的一种动物”。]
45．B [ago多用于一段时间之后， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示“在……以前，更早的时候”，用于一般过去时；before用在一段时间之后，表示“在……以前”，用于过去完成时。句子的时态为过去完成时态，因此答案为before。]
46．B [native的意思是“当地的”，与初到此地的英国人相比，以前在这儿居住的人们是native。]
47．A [从下文的“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).. meaning a long journey by ox wagon.”可以推出这是一次旅程，用动词move(迁移；移动)更为恰当。]
48．B [此处表示到南非的英国人从住在此地的荷兰人那儿借用了trek一词。表示“从……”要用from。]
49．B [从下文的“... But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some... ‘English’ words are used only by the people who borrow...”一句中的but可以得出该空表达的意思应与but后的内容存在转折关系，从而推出“几乎每个说英语的国家的人都知道kangaroo和trek的意思”，即答案为almost。]
50．D [由上文对trek的解释知道“trek”的意思是“艰难的旅行”，即difficult journey。]
51．A [由上文提到“kangaroo”和“trek”两个词可以推出此处应为“其他的”英语单词，即答案为“other”。]21教育名师原创作品
52．C [其他的英语单词仅仅被借用和创造它们的人使用，即答案为invent。]
53．B [此处考查固定短语speak of，其意思是“提及；说到”。]
54．D [由上下文可以看出，此处表示“只 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有另外一个澳大利亚人会明白他在谈论什么”。mean(意思是)，say(说)和tell(告诉)均不合题意，只有understand为最佳答案。]
55．B [表示“在聚会上”须用介词at。]
56．B [这一小题要求我们对曼哈顿的细 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节有所了解。从第一段的第四句“Most of the famous buildings such as the Empire State and the United Nations and other skyscrapers are in Manhattan.”可得到答案。]
57．C [从第一段的第五句“Some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of its districts are Broadway，which has many theaters and cinemas；the Fifth Avenue，with stores and apartments；...”可看出选C。事实上知道美国地理的人也知道美国的百老汇是一个著名的演艺界表演的地方。]
58．C [唐人街所以如此命名是因为这里的中国人居住比较集中。]
59．A [显然飞机降落的地方应该是一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国际机场。唯有第二段的第一句“...Kennedy International for international flights...”证明了A选项的正确。]
60．C [由文章第二段“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) red ribbon，an international symbol of AIDS awareness...”可知答案。]
61．B [由文章第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句“Gone were the days when the topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo(禁忌)．”可知现在人们已经不再禁忌谈论艾滋病了。]
62．A [由第五段的第一句“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e local and central governments have become more forthcoming (be helpful) with their new prevention and treatment programs，and financial input.”可知后者是“financial input”。]
63．B [由全文可以看出，作者的意图是想以“red ribbon”为引子，告诉我们决不可忽视艾滋病问题。]
64．A [主旨大意题。通读全文，可知这是篇关于一位日本女子躲进一位男子家的壁橱生活的新闻报道，A选项作为文章的标题一目了然，故选A项。]
65．B [推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，那个女人是偷偷地溜进那位男子的家中的，她之所以偷偷地溜进去是不想被别人发现，故选B项。]
66．B [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“feeling nervous and frightened”可知B 项正确。]
67．C [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )倒数第二段的后半句“first sneaked into the man’s house about a year ago”可知C项正确。]
68．B [由第一段的首句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America.”可知。]
69．B [短文对三位嘉宾的人称代词用的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都是he，由此可知，这三位嘉宾都是男士，而从第五段的“she asked”可以看出这个reporter是位女士，所以总共是three men and one woman。]
70．B [当the report ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er问the banker什么样的人才是重要的时候，他回答说：“I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”]
71．B 72.E 73.A 74.G 75.C
The English Corner in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Zhongshan Park is where people go to practise their English.Every Sunday afternoon they gather around， to each other in English.Among are students，teachers，doctors，and so on.I first went to an English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two.I went there on every Sunday and with some people in English.In the past three years I never been absent.I’m sure I’ve made some in my listening and speaking. I have made many friends there.The English Corner is really good place.I hope that more friends will join in us. 21*cnjy*com
参考范文
We middle sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool students have had many tests or exams.We have both achieved success and suffered from failure.Different students take different attitudes to failure.Some fall in low spirits when they don’t do well in the exams.They usually lose heart and no longer study as hard as before.But most students take an active attitude towards failure.They encourage themselves to be self confident.They analyze and find out the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes.I agree with those with active attitudes.As we all know，failure is the mother of success.Even great men may have failed many times before they succeeded.So in my opinion，it’s not important whether we succeed or not.What matters much is what attitudes we should take.We must deal with our failure correctly.
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Period Three Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She f________ the letter and put it in an envelope.
2．The twin brothers ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a________ in appearance but differ greatly in disposition(性格)．
3．He hurt his legs. There is no p________ that he will win the match.
4．The work of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an engineer requires intelligence p__________ experience.
5．It was of c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourse a d________ for them to meet again after such a long separation.
6．Laoshan would be the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ideal place for you to visit. It has around 200 ________(观光) spots.
7．What you say now is not ________(一致的) with what you said last week.
8．He is good natured( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性格好的) and has never had a ________(争吵) with anyone.
9．My mother ________(安排) an appointment for me with the dentist.
10．His music ________(使激动) the audience.
Ⅱ.词义辨析
1．用take the place of, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) take one’s place, take place, in place of或in one’s place的适当形式填空。
(1)I’ll ________________________ Jane, as she can’t come to the meeting herself today.
(2)The ceremony will ________________ next month.
(3)I used honey ________________________ sugar.
(4)The chairman wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ill so his secretary spoke ________________________.
(5)She couldn’t at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tend the meeting so her assistant ________________________.
(6)When the audience ________________________， the play began.
2．用error, fault或mistake的适当形式填空。
(1)He can’t forget the ________ of his youth.
(2)She failed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the test but it was her own ________ because she didn’t do any work at all.
(3)Someone has taken my dictionary by ________.
(4)“I don’t think i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t’s my ________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all.” said the boy.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．面对这样困难的形势，我们不知道该做什么。
__________________________________________， we don’t know what to do.
2．山顶上有一棵古松。
________________ an old pin tree on the top of the hill.【版权所有：21教育】
3．几分钟前他离开家前往车站。
________________________________________ a few minutes ago.
4．简的父亲为她买了一辆新跑车，她为此感到自豪。
Jane’s father bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her a new race car and ________________________________________.
5．我沿着大街走时，听到有人喊我的名字。
________________________________， I ________ my name ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．There are plenty of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) jobs ________ in the western part of the country.
A．present B．available C．possible D．convenient
2．She’s arranged ________ swimming lessons next month.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．her son to have B．for her son to have
C．for her son having D．her son having
3．The building was named Ford Hall________a man named James Ford.
A．in need of B．in memory of21·cn·jy·com
C．in charge of D．in search of 21*cnjy*com
4．—How about your journey to Mount Emei
—Everything was won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derful except that our car ________ twice on the way.
A．slowed down B．broke down
C．got down D．put down
5．________， many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )countries have promised to do what they can to slow the climate change.
A．With our great delight B．Greatly to our delight
C．Great to our delight D．To our delighted
6．Many students sign ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed up for the ________ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.
A．800 metre long B．800 metres long
C．800 metre long D．800 metres length
7．Having a tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．seen
8．—My cat’s really fat.
—You________have given her so much food.
A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
9．________ make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A．What B．Which C．Why D．While
10．—Can you show me the way to the hospital
—________.
A．The same to you
B．Yes, but I don’t know the way
C．Sorry, but I’m a stranger here
D．Sorry, but I can
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In today’s I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reland，it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19th century when so many of the population starved，or that，in those days，many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato.Nowadays，it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.21·世纪*教育网
Tourism has made a vas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t difference to the standards of cooking in Ireland.Until recently, there was hardly any tradition of eating out in many districts，except perhaps on very few occasions at a local hotel.Patterns of diet were old styled，based firmly on ‘meat and two vegetables’ (somewhat overcooked)，potatoes (of course) and large quantities of dairy produce.Now things are very different.Tourist demands for predictable，inexpensive fast food are met，as everywhere，with hamburgers and pizzas—a better bet being fish and chips.But more sophisticated tastes have introduced whole foods and vegetarian restaurants (almost unheard of before)，and a vast number of new restaurants，often French in style，have opened in the main tourist centers.Food “events” such as Kinsale’s Gourmet Festival or Galway’s Oyster Festival attract large numbers of visitors and reflect the new interest in food.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Whatever Irish c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooking lacks in finesse(精细)，it nearly always makes up for in plenty，and ingredients(成分) are of a high quality.Home grown produce includes rich dairy foods，beef，lamb and pork，and a great variety of seafood.One of its great specialties is soda bread.It is made with buttermilk and is served fresh and warm with every meal.Recently there has been a return to simple Irish foods such as stews(炖菜) and potato dishes.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
One of the best val ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue meals in Ireland is breakfast.A “traditional Irish breakfast” is a plateful of bacon and eggs with soda and potato breads.Accommodation ratesare nearly always quoted with a full breakfast included，so you might as well eat enough to keep you going all day and get your money’s worth!
1．What was Irish food like until quite recently
A．It was very conservative and uninteresting.
B．It was influenced by French cooking.
C．It was very unhealthy.
D．It was plentiful.
2．How has Irish food improved in recent years
A．There are more French restaurants.
B．Food produce is fresher.
C．There are more kinds.
D．Food is more expensive.
3．What is the main reason for this improvement
A．People have more money to spend.
B．The development of tourism.
C．People have more tastes today.
D．Young people dislike traditional food.
4．How does the passage describe Irish cooking today
A．It is exciting and interesting.
B．It is boring and overcooked.
C．It is plentiful and simple.
D．It is good looking and tastes bad.
5．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Eating out at weekends is traditional in most parts of Ireland.21教育网
B．Today most Iri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh people prefer fast foods to the traditional Irish cooking.
C．Nowadays French ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) style restaurants are quite common in tourist centers.
D．Many Irish people are vegetarians and grow their own vegetables.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\名型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\名型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET
在“It is/was strange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )＋that从句”句型中，that从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“(should＋)动词原形”，表示惊讶或意外。
1．It’s strange that their team should win the first prize.
真奇怪，他们队竟然会得一等奖。
2．It’s strange that he should have done such a silly thing.21世纪教育网版权所有
他竟会做那种蠢事，真是莫名其妙。
答案
Ⅰ.1.folded 2.alike ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3.possibility 4.plus 5.delight 6.sightseeing 7.consistent 8.quarrel 9.arranged 10.thrills21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.1.(1)take the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) place of (2)take place (3)in place of (4)in his place (5)took her place (6)took their places【出处：21教育名师】
[take the plac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of“取代，代替”，是动词短语，相当于replace或take one’s place。take one’s place除“代替”之外，还可意为“就位，入座”。take place“发生，举行”，作不及物动词，无被动语态。in place of是介词短语，“代替，取代”相当于in one’s place。]
2．(1)errors (2)fault (3)mistake (4)fault
[error比较正式，可指品德上的错误，常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )指按某一既定标准而发现的错误。如：印刷错误、笔误、计算错误、技术错误、语法错误等。fault多指性格上的弱点、行为上的过失，强调过失所导致应负的责任。mistake指偶然做错了事，如拼写错误、错拿了东西等，强调日常生活中的错误。]21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.1.Faced with such a difficult situation 2.There stands
3．He left home for station 4.she felt proud of it
5．While walking along the street；heard；called
Ⅳ.1.B [句意为：在这个国家的西部地区，有很多工作可找。available“可得到的，可利用的”，符合题意。]
2．B [arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事。]
3．B [in need of需要；in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )charge of负责，管理；in search of寻找；in memory of为了纪念，由句意可知D项正确。]
4．B [break down出故障，抛锚；slow down减慢速度；get down写下；使沮丧；put down放下；写下；镇压。]
5．B [词组to one’s grea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t delight＝greatly to one’s delight，其含义是“令某人非常高兴的是”。]
6．A [在由“数词＋名词＋形容词”构成的复合结构中，名词必须用单数形式。]
7．B [remain尚待……，留待……，remain to be seen还要看一看。]
8．C [shouldn’t have done表“本不应该做，而实际上做了”。]
9．A [what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。]
10．C [The same ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to you的含义是“你也一样”，多用于在别人向自己祝福后，给别人同样的祝福；B项中的Yes是表示“能够给对方指路”，但是but I don’t know the way又表示“我不认识路”，前后叙述矛盾；表示不能为别人做某事时，可用Sorry来回答，然后用but引出不能这样做的理由。]2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅴ.1.A [由第一段可知答案。]
2．C [由第二段可知，旅游业的发展带动了食物的发展，使它的种类多样化起来。]
3．B [由第二段倒数第二、三句可知答案。]
4．C [由第三段第一句可知，尽管食物的种类多起来，但食物仍然缺乏精细。]
5．C [由第二段的倒数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句“...a vast number of new restaurants，often French in style，have opened in the main tourist centers.” 可知答案。]21教育名师原创作品
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The teacher will have Nancy ________(clean) the classroom today.
2．When I came here, I saw him ________(read) an English book.
3．The woman wanted her husband ________(examine) at once.
4．I want him ________________(finish) the homework in time.
5．Three famous parks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in and around London had over 1,400 trees ________(blow) over.
6．What he had said made me ________(surprise)．
7．The murderer was br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought in, with his hands ______(tie) behind his back.
8．I was wondering why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they kept the door ________(lock) for such a long time.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The living ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already________for a meal to be cooked.
A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
2．Alexander tried to get his work________in the medical circles.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．to recognize B．recognizing C．recognize D．recognized
3．Helen had to shout above the sound of the music ________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．making herself hear
B．to make herself hear
C．making herself heard
D．to make herself heard
4．Having passed all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the tests, she felt a great weight ________ off her mind.
A．taking B．taken C．take D．to be taken
5．We are pleased to see the problem________so quickly.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．settled B．having been settled
C．be settled D．settling【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
6．The girl glance ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d over her shoulder and found herself ________ by a young man in black.
A．was followed B．followed
C．following D．had been followed
7．Mother was upse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t that her son went out to play games, leaving his homework ________.
A．done B．doing C．undone D．do
8．I don’t want the children ________ out in such weather.
A．take B．to take C．taken D．taking
9．They kept their eyes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ upon the screen as an exciting football match was televised live.
A．fixing B．to be fixed C．to fix D．fixed
10．When his w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ife returned, the husband noticed her hair ________ short.
A．cutting B．to be cut C．being cut D．cut
11．With all the money ________， the man can’t afford a ticket.21教育网
A．stealed B．stolen C．stealing D．be stolen
12．Before he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) came to London, he had never heard a single English word ________.
A．speaking B．speak C．spoken D．to speak
13．To their great f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear, they found ________ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.
A．they were catching B．themselves caught
C．they had caught D．themselves catching
14．Mrs.Brown was mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch disappointed to see the washing machine she had had________went wrong again.21教育名师原创作品
A．it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired
15．I have had my bik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e________，and I’m going to have somebody________my radio tomorrow.
A．repair；to repair B．repairing；to be repaired
C．repaired；repair D．to repair；repairing
Ⅲ.阅读填空
For shopaholics，th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e post Christmas period means only one thing—sales！Across the country，prices are greatly reduced on clothing，electronics，home furniture and more.__1__
The sales start on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Boxing Day—26th December.__2__But the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be the first through the doors.In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of pre dawn openings for the start of their sales.At Brent Cross，in north London，more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3∶30 am for the “Next” clothing store’s sale which began at 4 am.__3__
Consumers who h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the sales craziness.The shops are absolutely crowded with people as the sales got into full swing，with more than half a million people gathered on London’s West End.
__4__Such as Harrod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，Selfridges，Liberty and John Lewis.Department stores are always a good bet—you’re likely to find everything you need under one roof.It’s a good time to stock up on cheap things，and there’s no better time to invest in some designer threads.
The most organized of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas.__5__
A．The pre Christmas period isn’t a good time for shopping.
B．Famous sales include the biggest，most famous shops.
C．London is the place where you can pick up some amazing bargains.
D．It usually takes place in January.
E．They continue for the month of January.
F．Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )even camped outside the shops to be the first in the line.
G．Department stores usually don’t get in on sales. 21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.短文改错
During the weekend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I traveled by air the first time in my life.I generally travel by train and bus.It is all cheaper and safer.But this journey was much faster.In the beginning I did not feel very happily，but this feeling did not last longer.The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud.The views of mountains，fields and rivers were interested.I enjoyed my short and comfort journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make a journey.
Ⅴ.书面表达
请根据下面的情况，向前来参观的外国游客介绍故宫。词数：100左右。
1．故宫是世界闻名的历史遗迹，是北京最美丽的旅游景点之一；
2．故宫位于北京的中心，在明清两代作为皇家居住地，有许多古代建筑，可以说是宫殿的海洋；
3．故宫又名紫禁城，许多人用了14年的时间最后在1420年竣工；
4．故宫于1925年成为一个博物馆，从那时起，就一直向公众开放。
参考词汇：故宫—the Palace ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Museum 皇家居住地—the royal residence 紫禁城—the Forbidden City
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直到失去所有的财产，他才意识到被骗了。
He didn’t realize ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) he was cheated until he had lost all his belongings.21·cn·jy·com
Not until he had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lost all his wealth did he wake up to the fact that he was cheated.
It was not until he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had lost all his possessions that he realized he was taken in.
He remained not r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ealizing he was taken in until he got all his properties lost.
He became aware of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) being cheated only after he had lost all his possessions.
答案
Ⅰ.1.clean 2.reading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3.examined 4.to finish 5．blown 6.surprised 7.tied 8.locked
Ⅱ.1.A [句意为：起 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )居室干净又整洁，为做饭准备的餐桌也已摆好。with后跟复合结构，a table与lay之间为被动关系，且有already暗示，故空白处应用过去分词表被动和完成。]
2．D [句意为：亚历山大努力想让 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他的工作在医学领域得到认可。get/have sth.done为固定用法，意为“使某事被……”，sth.与done之间为被动关系。故选D。此处recognize意为“认可，赏识”。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3．D [根据题意“海伦只好喊，以便使别人听到自己的声音”，所以应当用动词不定式表目的，但自己应当是被听到，所以要用heard。]【出处：21教育名师】
4．B [因weight与take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]
5．A [本题考查的是see sth.done。]
6．B [根据语意可知， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )follow和herself之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词作宾语补足语。found后不是句子，可直接排除A、D两项。]21cnjy.com
7．C [由前面的upset一词可知，她的儿子没有完成家庭作业，故用undone作宾语补足语。]
8．C [本题考查“want sb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )./sth. done”结构；由于the children与take out之间存在被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。]21*cnjy*com
9．D [因eyes与fix之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]
10．D [过去分词作宾补，表示被动与完成。]
11．B [money与steal之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。steal的过去式为stole，过去分词为stolen。]21·世纪*教育网
12．C [句子中的a single English word与speak之间存在被动关系，因此应用过去分词作宾语补足语。]
13．B [如果把本题看作是fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )und后跟宾语从句，因they与catch之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态，则A、C两项不正确。此处用过去分词作宾语补足语。]
14．C [第一个had为助动词构成过去完成时态，第二个had构成have sth. done结构。]
15．C [第一空考查的是have sth.done 的形式；第二空考查的是have sb.do sth.。]
Ⅲ.1.C 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.D
Ⅳ.During the week ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end I traveled by air the first time in my life.I generally travel by train bus.It is cheaper and safer.But this journey was much faster.In the beginning I did not feel very ，but this feeling did not last .The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the .The views of mountains，fields and rivers were .I enjoyed my short and journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling air is actually the safest way of a journey.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅴ.参考范文
Ladies and gentlemen，
I’m glad to h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave a chance to introduce one of Beijing’s most beautiful places of interest, the Palace Museum to you. As the world famous historical site, the Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing and is visited by thousands of visitors every year. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was served as the royal residence. There are many ancient buildings in the museum which is called a sea of palaces.2-1-c-n-j-y
It took many pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople 14 years to build the Palace Museum which is also called the Forbidden City and it was finished in 1420. The Palace Museum became a museum in 1925 and since then it has been open to the public. Wish you a good time here. Thank you.【版权所有：21教育】
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We must u________ to fight against racism.
2．The drama course sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould give me enough c________ to finish my degree.
3．This is a c________ of Tang Song poems，which I like very much.
4．The film a_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ a great number of young people to go to the cinema.
5．Though the task was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )difficult, they managed to a________ it in time.
6．Living in the city is much more expensive than in the c________.
7．I hope this ________ (阐明) my position.
8．We have provided seats for the ________(方便) of our customers.
9．We offer you our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sincerest wishes for a very ________(令人愉快的) Mother’s Day.
10．Your hand was ________(粗糙的) but strong and warm.21教育网
Ⅱ.选词填空
be known as, make up, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well, link...to..., break away from, look around，to one’s credit, under constructionwww.21-cn-jy.com
1．He will come to Cana ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )da next month and of course, his wife will come ________________.
2．Generally speaking, lung disease ________________________ smoking.
3．Oxford ________________________ one of the best universities in the world.
4．It is greatly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________________________ that you have passed such a difficult exam.
5．The boy ________________ a story. It was not true.
6．Some roads are blocked because they are ________________.
7．What can we do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to help them to ________________________ the difficult position
8．Would you please lead me to ________________ your factory 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅲ.词义辨析
1．用divide (into)或separate (from)的适当形式填空。
(1)The geography ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher told us that the world is ________________ seven continents.
(2)Police tried to ________ the two men who were fighting.
(3)We’d better ________ the good ones ________ the bad ones.
(4)The children ________ the money among(between) them last night.
2．用worth, worthy或worthwhile填空。
(1)Hangzhou is a beautiful place and it is ________ to go there.
(2)The book is ________ reading.
(3)The place is ________ of a visit.
(4)This novel is ________ of being translated.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The lecture given ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by the professor ________ the students’ attention.
A．paid B．attracted C．pushed D．used
2．It’s said that the team ________ twelve top European players.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．consists of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．is consisted of C．made up of D．make up of
3．The difficulty she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had________her three children was solved by the local government.
A．feed B．fed C．to feed D．feeding
4．A cook will be imm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.
A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked
5．An awful accident________，however，occur the other day.
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
6．Alice, as well as two boys, ________ for having broken the rule.
A．was punished B．punished C．were punished D．have been punished
7．The teacher stresse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling a story.21*cnjy*com
A．bring out B．let out C．leave out D．make out
8．The president spok ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e at the business meeting for nearly an hour without________his notes.
A．bringing up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．referring to C．looking for D．trying on
9．He hasn’t slept at all for three days.________he is tired out.
A．There is no poi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt B．There is no need C．It is no wonder D．It is no way
10．Come and see me whenever________.
A．you are convenient B．you will be convenient
C．it is convenient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to you D．it will be convenient to you
Ⅴ.完形填空
One afternoon I toured ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an art museum and I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces. A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me talked __1__ between themselves. I watched them a moment and __2__ she was doing all the talking.
I __3__ his patie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce for putting up with her talkativeness. __4__ by their noise, I moved on. I __5__ with them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her __6__ flood of words, I moved away quickly. I was __7__ a purchase at the counter of the gift shop when I __8__ the couple approaching the exit. Before they left, the man took out a walking stick and then __9__ his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.21世纪教育网版权所有
“He’s a __10__ man，” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give in if we were __11__ at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a vow(发誓) he wouldn’t __12__. So, as before he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new __13__ show.”
“But what does he get out of the art？” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see! Yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u’re __14__. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said. “His wife __15__ each painting so he can see it in his __16__.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I __17__ something abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut patience, courage and love that day. I saw the __18__ of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __19__ and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love __20__ by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand. 21*cnjy*com
1．A.continuously B．secretly C．silently D．carefully 【出处：21教育名师】
2．A.said B．warned C．decided D．appreciated
3．A.hated B．admired C．ignored D．expected
4．A.Delighted B．Satisfied C．Moved D．Annoyed
5．A.met B．quarreled C．observed D．compared
6．A.soft B．constant C．broken D．weak
7．A.taking B．bringing C．producing D．making
8．A.glared B．stared C．noticed D．glanced
9．A.tapped B．felt C．forced D．kept
10．A.patient B．unlucky C．brave D．clever
11．A.dying B．blinded C．deaf D．wordless
12．A.improve B．end C．complete D．change
13．A.play B．art C．architecture D．car
14．A.wise B．foolish C．intelligent D．wrong
15．A.paints B．buys C．admires D．describes
16．A.spirits B．ears C．head D．soul
17．A.learned B．told C．judged D．considered
18．A.bravery B．patience C．politeness D．coldness
19．A.hearing B．sight C．complaint D．delay
20．A.shown B．valued C．shared D．received
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1．consist of “由……组成，由……构成”，不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。
2．convenient adj.方便的，合适的，不用人作主语。
Is it convenient for/to you if I come at 6 p．m.
如果我下午6点来，你方便吗？
答案
Ⅰ.1.unite 2.credits 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).collection 4.attracted 5．accomplish 6.countryside 7.clarifies
8．convenience 9.enjoyable 10.rough
Ⅱ.1.as well 2.i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s linked to 3.is known as 4.to your credit 5.made up 6.under construction 7.break away from 8.look around21·cn·jy·com
Ⅲ.1.(1)divided into (2)separate (3)separate；from (4)divided2·1·c·n·j·y
[divide指把一个整体“划分”成若干份。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常用的词组有divide...into，一般是通过切、割、劈等手段，把一个大的整体分成几个小的部分。separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的事物“分隔”开来，常用的词组有separate...from。]21·世纪*教育网
2．(1)worthwhile (2)worth (3)worthy (4)worthy
[worth，形容词，“有……价值，值得…… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的”，后接价值数量词、名词和代词和动名词(主动形式表被动)作表语，用well修饰。worthy表示“值得尊敬(称赞)的”时，作定语。表示“值……的”时，作表语，常用be worthy of＋名词/动名词的被动式、不定式的被动式。worthwhile既可作表语，也可作定语。它表示某事因为重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、钱财或努力去做好，一般作“值得做的，有意义的”讲。常用于句型：It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth.。]2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅳ.1.B [attract one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”。]
2．A [consist of＝be made up of“由……组成”。]
3．D [这是对have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )difficulty (in) doing sth.句式的考查。the difficulty 为先行词，后面省略了关系代词that，that在定语从句中作had的宾语。]【版权所有：21教育】
4．B [句意为：若厨师当场被发现在厨房内吸烟会被立即开除。find后接现在分词作宾语补足语，表示分词动作正在进行。]21教育名师原创作品
5．B [由时间状语the other da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y可知，句中必须用过去式，排除A、C两项，D项意义不当。此处应选B项表示强调。句意为：不过，前几天的确发生了一次可怕的事故。]
6．A [由题意可知此处应用被动语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )态，故排除B项；主语后有together with, along with, as well as等短语时，谓语动词不受这些短语影响，仍与主语一致，故选A。]
7．C [句意为：老师再一次强调学生们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。leave out遗漏，符合题意。bring out拿出，取出；let out发出(叫喊声等)；make out看清楚，辨认出。]
8．B [句意为：总裁在商业会议上演讲了将近一个小时没有看他的演讲稿。refer to 有“参考，查阅”的意思。]
9．C [句意为：他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非常疲劳。There is no point 表“没有意义”；There is no need 表“没有必要”；(It is) no wonder (that)表“难怪”。]
10．C [句意为：无论何时你方便，都 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可以来看我。注意 convenient的主语不可以是人，而且还要遵守“主将从现”的规则，从句应该用一般现在时来代替将来时。故选C。]
Ⅴ.1.A [由上文“我”盼望 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着能在安静的环境下欣赏作品，以及下文“我”走开，可知这对夫妇不停地(continuously)说话。secretly表示“秘密地”；silently表示“不出声地，默默地”；carefully表示“仔细地”。]
2．C [经过观察，“我”断 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定(decide)是这位妻子一个劲地说。say表示“说”；warn表示“警告”；decide表示“断定”；appreciate表示“感激”。由句意可知C项为最佳答案。]
3．B [由空后的“his patienc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e for putting up with her talkativeness”可知一个男人能够忍受妻子的喋喋不休是需要耐心的，因此“我”对这位丈夫表现出的耐心很是钦佩(admire)，而不是hate(不喜欢)，ignore(忽略)或expect(期望)。]
4．D [由下文“我继续向前走”可知，“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我”一直被他们的谈话所干扰，因此应用annoyed(打扰，干扰)。delighted表示“高兴的”；satisfied表示“使满意”；moved表示“使感动”。]
5．A [meet with为固定短语，意思是“不期而遇”。上下文并没有提到作者与这对夫妇“吵架”、“观察”或“比较”。]
6．B [constant表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“连续不断的”，与下文的flood吻合。soft表示“柔和的，软的”；broken表示“破碎的”；weak表示“虚弱的”。]
7．D [make a purchase为固定短语，意思是“买东西”，此时不能用动词take, bring或produce。]
8．C [“我”正在礼品店买东西，这时我注 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意到(noticed)这对夫妇朝出口走去。glare表示“凝视；怒视”；stare表示“盯着看”；glance表示“瞥一眼，扫视”，这三个词都和介词at连用后加宾语。]
9．A [tap表示“轻敲 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”，此处表示他用拐杖轻敲着前进。feel表示“感觉”，force表示“强迫”，keep表示“保持”；均与句意不符。]
10．C [下文提到，一般人这么年轻失明之后就会放弃了，而他却没有。因此称赞他勇敢，而不是称赞他有耐心、不幸或聪明。]21cnjy.com
11．B [由下文“我”说的“He can’t see”，以及短文倒数第二句话中的“blindness”可推知答案为blinded。]
12．D [他坚信自己不会因此而改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )变(change)。improve表示“提高”；end表示“结束”；complete表示“完成”，均与下文的含义不符。]
13．B [由首句中的an art museum以及下一句中的art可推知答案。]
14．D [由下文的“他看到很多”可知“我”错了，此处不能表达为“我聪明/愚蠢/有智慧”。]
15．D [由上文他妻子滔滔不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绝地说话以及最后一段第二句话中的“a young wife describing paintings...”可得出答案。]
16．C [通过妻子的描述，盲人丈夫应在头脑中想象出画展的情况。]
17．A [learn在此处的含义 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“了解，得知”，此处表达作者通过这件事所受到的启发。而tell表示“告诉”；judge表示“判断”；consider表示“考虑”。]
18．B [一开始“我”以为丈夫有耐心倾听妻子的喋喋不休，此时才明白为丈夫详细描述每一幅画的妻子才真正有耐心。]
19．B [由上文可知那位丈夫是个盲人，因此此处应用sight表示没有“视力”的人。]
20．C [夫妻之间的真爱应是两人“共同分享 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的”爱，这与本文的内容相符。show是“展示”的含义；value表示“珍爱，重视”；receive表示“收到”。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
