本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 3 Life in the future
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．________ a result，I suffered ________ “time lag”．21·cn·jy·com
2．So I was very nervous and uncertain ________ first.21cnjy.com
3．Well-known ________ their expertise，his parents’ company transported me safely ________ the future ________ a time capsule.
4．He handed it ________ me and immediately hurried me through ________ a small room nearby ________ a rest.
5．Soon I was back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven ________ computer.
6．These carriages ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) float ________ the ground and ______ bending or pressing ________ in your seats，you can move swiftly.
7．However，I lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st sight ________ Wang Ping when we reached what looked ________ a large market because ________ too many carriages flying ______ ________ all directions.
8.He was swept ______ ________ the center ________ them.
9．Then Wang Ping ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) flashed a switch ________ a computer screen，and a table and some chairs rose from ________ the floor as if ________ magic.
10．Exhausted，I slid ________ bed and fell fast asleep.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．I still cannot b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
翻译_____________________________________________________________________
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仿写 他仍不能相信他即将从事他一点也不喜欢的工作。
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2．Worried about the journey，I was unsettled for the first few days.
翻译_____________________________________________________________________
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仿写 由于陷入沉思，他几乎撞上了前面的树。
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3．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.21·世纪*教育网
翻译_____________________________________________________________________
仿写 我认为这个人很难相处。
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4．The air seemed th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in，as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
翻译______________________________________________________________________
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仿写 她对待这个孩子就好像对待自己的儿子一样。
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5．Arriving at a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )strange?looking house，he showed me into a large，bright clean room.
翻译 ___________________________________________________________________
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仿写 听到这个消息，她高兴地跳了起来。
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Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I still cannot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believe that I am ________ this prize that I won last year.
A．sweeping up B．taking up C．making up D．bring up
2．I have to ________ myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.
A．suggest B．hope C．demand D．remind
3．________ by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.
A．Hits B．To hit C．Hit D．Hitting
4．He hurried me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )through to a small room nearby for a rest.I felt better ________.
A．at all times B．at any time C．in no time D．at times
5．Soon I was back o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage ________ by computer.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．drive B．driven C．driving D．to drive
6．However，I lost sig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht of Wang Ping when we reached ________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.21教育网
A．that B．which C．as D．what
7．Then I ________ Wang Ping again and flew after him.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．lost sight o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f B．out of sight C．in sight D．caught sight of
8．Arriving a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a ________ house，he showed me into a large，bright clean room.
A．snow?covering B．new?built C．strange?looking D．well?knowing
9．________，I slid into bed and fell fast ________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．Exhausted；asleep B．Exhausting；sleepy
C．To be exhausted；to sleep D．Being exhausted；sleep
10．With the correct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help of my teachers，I am always ________ about my studies.
A．pessimistic B．worried
C．curious D．optimistic
Ⅳ.阅读理解
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What will man be li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now？We can only make guesses，of course，but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today，for man is slowly changing all the time.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Let us take an obvi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous example.Man，even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today.Now，on average，men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time，so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again，in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so，we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity.As time goes on，however，we shall have to use our brains more and more，and eventually we shall need larger ones！This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head，in particular，the forehead will grow larger.2-1-c-n-j-y
Nowadays our eye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are in constant use.In fact，we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger. 21*cnjy*com
On the other ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hand，we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These，as a result，are likely to grow weaker.At the same time，however，our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.【出处：21教育名师】
But what about ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir？This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future，then，both sexes are likely to be bald.【版权所有：21教育】
Perhaps all th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese give the impression that in the future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at！This may well be true.All the same，in spite of all these changes，future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being，with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.21*cnjy*com
1．The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A．man’s life will be different in the future
B．future man will look quite different from us
C．man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D．man’s organs’ functions will be on the wane
2．What serves as the evidence that man is changing
A．Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
B．Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
C．Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
D．Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
3．Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future
A．He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.
B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C．His fingers grow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.
D．He thinks and feels in different ways.
4．It is implied that ________.
A．human beings will become less attractive in the future
B．less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration
C．human beings hope for a change in the future life
D．future life is always predictable
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collect v．收集，收藏
生义：v.领取，收走，接走；募捐，募集
1．I’ll go to the cleaners to collect my shirts and pants.
我要去洗衣店取我的衬衫和裤子。
2．She’s gone to collect her son from school.
她到学校接她儿子去了。
3．We are collecting for the earthquake victims.
我们在为地震受灾者筹款。
答案
Ⅰ.1.As；from 2.at 3.fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r；into；in 4.to；to；for 5.on；by 6.above；by；down 7.of；like；of；by；in 8.up；into；of 9.on；under；by 10.into【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅱ.1.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
He still can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t believe that he is taking up the job that he doesn’t like at all.
2．我很担心这次旅行，所以头几天我心里总是不踏实。
Lost in thought，he almost ran into the tree in front of him.
3．开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。 I think this man is hard to get along with.
4．空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。
She treats the boy as though/if he were her own son.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．到了一个看起来很奇怪的房子，他就把我带进 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个明亮而洁净的大房间。 Hearing the news，she jumped with joy.21教育名师原创作品
Ⅲ.1.B [此处take up意为“接受”。sweep up打扫，横扫；make up组成，编造；bring up养育，抚养。]
2．D [句意为：我得不断提醒自己，我真的已经进入到公元3008年了。remind“提醒”，符合题意。]
3．C [因head与hit之间是动宾关系，故此处用过去分词短语作原因状语。]
4．C [in no time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“立刻，马上”；at all times“总是，随时”；at any time“在任何时候”；at times“有时，间或”。]
5．B [a hovering carriage与drive之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。]
6．D [what引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语。]
7．D [分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故排除B、C两项。lose sight of“看不见……”，catch sight of“看见……”。由后面的flew after him可知选D。]
8．C [此处考查由“形容词＋现 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在分词”构成的复合形容词。A项应为snow?covered意为“白雪覆盖的”；B项应为newly?built“新建的”；D项应为well?known“著名的”。]
9．A [第一空用形容词exhausted在句子中作原因状语，表示主语I的状态。第二空考查短语fall asleep“睡着，入睡”。]
10．D [由前面的“wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th the correct help of my teachers”可知选D。be optimistic about对……乐观；pessimistic悲观的；worried担心的；curious好奇的。]
Ⅳ.1.B [主旨大意题。由文章第一段可知本文主要介绍未来人类的外貌可能会出现的变化。C项只是其中一个方面。]
2．D [细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知人类外貌已经改变。A，B，C均为人类未来的变化趋势而不是人类变化的证据。]
3．A [正误判断题。第五段指出人类 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的头发可能会消失，因为“it does not serve a useful purpose any longer”，即头发失去作用。]
4．B [推理判断题。从人类身体变化可以看出，经常使用的器官部位，如大脑、手指将变得发达，而不常用的器官如头发、四肢会退化。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．When ________(ask) why he was late，he went red.
2．Deeply ________(move) by the story，she began to cry.21·cn·jy·com
3．He walked out of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he house，________(follow) by his pet dog ________(name) Snoopy.
4．Even if ________(invite)，I won’t attend the evening party.2-1-c-n-j-y
5．The house ________(paint) white，we like it better.21教育名师原创作品
6．The ________(light) candle lighted/lit up the room.
7．When ________(travel)，you should take care of yourself.
8．________(see) the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icture，I couldn’t help thinking of his good old days.
9．People are trying to make the once ________(pollute) rivers clean.
10．________(encourage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) by the speech，the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．________fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A．Seen B．Seeing C．Having seen D．To see
2．The experiment sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ows that proper amounts of exercise，if________regularly，can improve our health.
A．being carried out B．carrying out
C．carried out D．to carry out
3．Though________to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A．surprising B．was surprised
C．surprised D．being surprised
4．________ not to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) miss the flight at 15∶20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A．Reminding B．Reminded
C．To remind D．Having reminded
5．________ by the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) advances in technology，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A．Being encouraged B．Encouraging
C．Encouraged D．Having encouraged
6．________ twice，the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ostman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A．Being bitten B．Bitten
C．Having bitten D．To be bitten【版权所有：21教育】
7．With the go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vernment’s aid，those ________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A．affect B．affecting
C．affected D．were affected
8．It is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the funniest things ________ on the Internet so far this year.
A．finding B．being found
C．to find D．found
9．Linda worked for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company，________ as 3M.
A．knowing B．known C．being known D．to be known
10．We often provide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，________that all children like these things.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．thought B．to think C．think D．thinking
11．Most of the pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople ________ to the English party were my classmates.
A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting
12．________in a frie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndly way，their fierce quarrel finally came to an end.
A．Settled B．Settling C．Being settled D．Having settled
13．Don’t sit e and help me with this table.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．and doing
14．Once lost，________.
A．it is difficult to get such a chance again
B．one can never get such a chance
C．such a chance will never come again
D．to get such a chance will be difficult
15．________mainly f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or the invention of the telephone，Alexander Graham Bell devoted all his life to helping the deaf.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．Remembering B．Having remembered
C．Remembered D．To remember
Ⅲ.阅读填空
Real policemen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV.
__1__He has to know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer，and what is more，he has to apply it on his feet，in the dark and rain，running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.
__2__He will spend mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad，unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.
Most televisio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n crime drama is about finding the criminal：as soon as he’s arrested，the story is over.__3__Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks，little effort is spent on searching.
A third big differe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures：first，as members of a police force，they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law.__4__They can hardly ever do both.Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.
If the detective ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to deceive(欺骗) the world，the world often deceives him.__5__And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple mindedness—as he sees it—of citizens，social workers，doctors，law makers，and judges，who，instead of eliminating crime，punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform.
A．He can’t get any evidence from the witnesses.
B．In real life，finding criminal is seldom much of a problem.
C．Little of his time is spent in chatting.
D．Sometimes he can chat with others to relax himself.
E．Second，as expensive public servants，they have to get results.
F．The first differen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce is that a policeman’s real life revolves round criminal law.
G．Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.
Ⅳ.短文改错
I still remember my mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddle school life in Tianjin yet.I was then in a school for student from Tibet.As we were all left home at early age，we met lots of problems in our daily life.We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping by us.However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.We enjoyed our happy life.At weekends，we would play basketball，swimming in the pool or go for a picnic.We were living in a big family.We treat each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study，the other would help him out.It has been five years when we graduated，but those memories are as sweet as ever before.21教育网
Ⅴ.书面表达
根据以下表格内容，以“Our Future Life”为题，展开合理想象，用英语写一篇100词左右的文章。2·1·c·n·j·y
居住地 海底城市
受教育方式 在家，用电视或广播
家务活 机器人承担
购物 在家，用可视电话(videophone)
交通工具 飞行车(flying car)
度假胜地 月球、火星
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多给她点时间的话，她会解出这道数学题的。
If she had been giv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en more time，she would have worked out the math problem.
If given more time，she would have solved the math problem.21cnjy.com
Had she been give ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n more time，she would have figured out the math problem.
Given more time，she would have worked out the math problem. 21·世纪*教育网
答案
Ⅰ.1.asked 2.moved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.followed；named 4.invited 5．painted 6.lighted 7.travelling 8.Seeing 9．polluted 10.Encouragedwww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅱ.1.A [句意为：从塔顶看，这座山 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的南边脚下是树的海洋。seen from the top of the tower是一个过去分词短语，在句子中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot，它们之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词。]【出处：21教育名师】
2．C [句意为：实验表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )明如果有规律地进行适量的运动(锻炼)，会增进我们的健康。此处if引导省略句，全句应为：if proper amounts of exercise are carried out regularly。根据省略的原则，把相同的主语和系动词be省去，就只剩下carried out regularly。]
3．C [句意为：尽管见到我们很惊 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讶，教授还是热情地欢迎了我们。though引导让步状语从句，后省略了he was。surprised多指“人对某事感到惊讶”，故选C。]
4．B [分词作状语时， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要根据其与句子的主语之间的逻辑关系来确定用现在分词形式还是过去分词形式。句子的主语the manager与remind之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。]21*cnjy*com
5．C [encourage与主句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主语many farmers之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用被动形式，故排除B、D两项；A项表示该动作正在进行；Encouraged by the advances in technology为过去分词短语作原因状语。]
6．B [Bitten twic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e在句中作状语，bite与句子主语the postman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，表示被动。]
7．C [句中有have move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d作谓语，因此空格处应选择能作定语的选项，若those后有who可选D项，这样构成一个定语从句，但缺少who，因此只能选affect的过去分词形式作定语，因为affect(影响)与those(那些人们)之间是被动关系，故用affected。]
8．D [句意为：这是今年 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )迄今为止在网络上被发现的最有趣的事情之一。find与所修饰的名词things之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。being found作定语表示“正在被发现的”，与题意不符。]
9．B [此处考查的是过去分词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作定语。因为Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company和know之间是被动关系，故用known。]
10．D [此处考查的是现在分词作状语。因为句子的主语we和think之间构成主谓关系，故用thinking。]21世纪教育网版权所有
11．A [因people与invite之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )存在被动关系可知，此处应该用过去分词作定语；being invited表示“正在被邀请”，与句意不符，排除C项。]
12．A [分词作状语。考查动词settle和主语quarrel的关系，他们之间是被动关系。故选A。]
13．C [sit there doing nothing中doing作伴随状语。]
14．C [once lost原句应该为once the chance is lost，其余答案的主语用在这儿都不合适。]
15．C [考查非谓语动词。空格处“Remembered”与句子主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词表被动。]www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.F 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.G
Ⅳ.I still remember ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my middle school life in Tianjin yet\.I was then in a school for from Tibet.As we were all left home at early age，we met lots of problems in our daily life.We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping by .However，we seldom felt lonely or .We enjoyed our happy life.At weekends，we would play basketball， in the pool or go for a picnic.We were living in a big family.We each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study，the would help him out.It has been five years we graduated，but those memories are as sweet as ever before.
Ⅴ.参考范文
Our Future Life
With the fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t development of science and technology，people are living a better and better life.Maybe in the future，we’ll not live on the earth，but in the undersea city.We needn’t get up so early just in order to get to school on time.Instead，we can just listen to the teacher at home with the help of television or broadcast.We will have enough time to enjoy our life since we needn’t do housework any more—the robot will do that.Besides，we can buy whatever we want without going to the shop in person only if we use the videophone.And when we have a long holiday，we can drive our own flying car to travel anywhere，say to the moon or the Mars. 21*cnjy*com
It’s really worth looking forward to!
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who will take a week’s holiday
A．Mr.Johnson. B．The woman. C．Neither of them.
2．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing is the man satisfied with about the restaurant
A．The food. B．The house. C．The service.
3．What will the two speakers most probably do next
A．Play a basketball game.
B．Something the man wants to do.
C．Something the woman wants to do.
4．What can we know about the man
A．He lives in this city.
B．He is a new policeman.
C．He is a friend of the woman.
5．What are the two speakers talking about
A．The noise. B．The party. C．The people.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the woman doing at the shop
A．Buying a bike.
B．Helping her father.
C．Meeting a friend.
7．Why does the man want a bike
A．To take a tour.
B．To join a club.
C．To go to work.
8．What will the man probably buy
A．A used bike.
B．A touring bike.
C．A racer bike.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．At what time will Alice and Tony meet for dinner 21·世纪*教育网
A．6∶00 p．m..
B．5∶30 p．m..
C．7∶00 p．m..
10．Why doesn’t Tony want to see the film
A．He is too busy to enjoy it.
B．The film isn’t very interesting.
C．The cinema is too far.
11．What will Tony do in the end
A．Go on working in his office.
B．Meet Alice straight from work.
C．Go home straight from work.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How does Julia feel
A．Excited.
B．Worried.
C．Frightened.
13．What did the man do to help Julia
A．He wrote down the number of the car.
B．He called the police to punish the driver.
C．He offered a glass of water to calm her.
14．What do we know about Julia
A．She doesn’t feel well because of illness.
B．She will be more careful in the street.
C．She got hurt by a car but not seriously.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．What to do on Sunday.
B．Who to pick up Mum.
C．When to relax themselves.
16．What does the man want to do first on Sunday
A．Pick up Mum.
B．Go fishing with Jim.
C．Call Mum.
17．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Mum always gets lost.
B．The woman’s car has been repaired.
C．The man is interested in fishing things.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker
A．A guide.
B．A traveller.
C．A gardener.
19．When did the park become the first national park in the world 21世纪教育网版权所有
A．In 1776.
B．In 1813.
C．In 1779.
20．What’s the speaker’s main duty
A．To protect animals and plants.
B．To prepare for campfire walks.
C．To answer questions.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Catching _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ sight of their headteacher coming，the students fell silence in
________ flash.
A．the；the B．/；a C．the；/ D．/；/
22．If you want to slow down，you must ________ harder on the brakes.
A．take B．press C．sweep D．carry
23．Health problems ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise.
A．limit B．lack C．need D．demand
24．Many count ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries are faced with the problem about how to ________ economic development.21cnjy.com
A．take up B．speed up C．get up D．stay up
25．I must ________ your promise ________ you won’t be late again.
A．remind you for；why B．remind you to；in which
C．remind you of；that D．remind you；which
26．—Can you lend me your book on scientific achievements 21*cnjy*com
—You are not ________ to get this book from me, because I will read it soon.
A．possible B．likely C．perhaps D．probable
27．Don’t worry.There’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s still time ________ a newspaper before the bus leaves.
A．left to buy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．leaving to buy C．left buying D．leaving buy
28．________ I understand what you say，I don’t agree with you.
A．When B．While C．As D．If
29．When a pencil is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it ________.
A．breaks B．has broken
C．were broken D．had been broken
30．This is the building ________ during the Qing Dynasty.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．built B．to be built C．building D．being built
31．________ by a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.
A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven
32．________ to reach them on the phone, we sent an e?mail instead.
A．Fail B. Failed C．To fail D．Having failed
33．Everything ________，we went home happily.
A．did B．doing C．to do D．done
34．________，crying.
A．Came in Jack’s wife B．In came Jack’s wife
C．Came in she D．In came she21·cn·jy·com
35．In this seaside res ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ort，you can ________ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.
A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was working as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a consultant(顾问) in a beer company，__36__the president and senior vice presidents create and put into their new strategic(战略的) vision.It was an__37__challenge.
At the same time，my__38__was in the final stages of cancer.
I worked during__3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )9__and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was__40__and stressful，but it was__41__I wanted to do.My duty was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day，__42__my evenings were very hard.I didn’t mean__43__the president with my situation，__44__I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice president of Human Resources，asking him not to__45__the information with anyone.
A few days__46 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__，the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were__47__.When I entered，he__48__me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked me in__49__eyes and said，“I hear your mother is very__50__.”
I was__51__c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aught by surprise and burst into tears.He just__52__at me，let my crying subside (平息)，and then gently said a sentence I will__53__forget：“Whatever you need.”
That was__54__.His u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderstanding and his willingness to let me be in my pain and to offer me__55__were qualities of compassion (同情) that I carry with me to this day.
36．A.helped B．helping C．to help D．help
37．A.enormous B．easy C．empty D．exciting
38．A.mother B．father C．daughter D．grandmother
39．A.the night B．the morning C．the day D．the noon
40．A.tired B．tiring C．to tire D．tiresome
41．A.that B．how C．which D．what
42．A.even through B．as if C．even though D．as though
43．A.bothering B．to bother C．bothered D．to be bothered
44．A.yet B．and C．however D．so
45．A.tell B．say C．share D．give
46．A.before B．late C．later D．ago
47．A.working at B．working for C．working out D．working on
48．A.made B．let C．asked D．had
49．A.my B．his C．the D．her
50．A.well B．fine C．worse D．ill
51．A.total B．in total C．totally D．total up
52．A.stared B．glared C．looked D．glanced
53．A.ever B．never C．seldom D．usually
54．A.this B．him C．that D．it
55．A.nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
My house is made o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut of wood，glass and stone.It is also made out of software.
If you come to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) visit，you’ll probably be surprised when you come in.Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码) to wear.This PIN tells the house who and where you are.The house uses this information to give you what you need.When it’s dark outside，the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you，and then turns them off as you walk away from them.Music moves with you too.If the house knows your favorite music，it plays it.The music seems to be everywhere，but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music.If you get a telephone call，only the nearest telephone rings.
Of course，you are also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) able to tell the house if you want something.There is a home control console(控制台)，a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
The PIN and the conso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le are new ideas，but they are in fact like many things we have today.If you want to go to a movie，you need a ticket.If I give you my car keys，you can use my car.The car works for you because you have the keys.My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
I believe that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en years from now，most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house.The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.
I like to try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) new ideas.I know that some of my ideas will work better than others.But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new，and ask myself instead，“How will I live without them？”
56．What does the passage mainly discuss
A．How to develop a new system.
B．The function of the PIN.
C．A home for the future.
D．Easy life in the future.
57．This PIN tells the house ________.
A．what you need
B．who and where you are
C．where the lights nearest you are
D．how you wear clothes
58．The writer’s new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________.
A．it has been controlled by computers
B．you can make a telephone call anywhere
C．it has your favorite music following you
D．the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
59．What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage
A．An IT expert.
B．A famous doctor.
C．An idealist.
D．An experienced teacher.
B
“I’ve changed my min ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my daddy back.” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to Father Christmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gate must have touched every heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while.
But Lucien，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father is there too，in your mind and in your heart.I find that my parents，long dead now，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself，that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all Mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I haven’t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.
It makes me pause and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence has been to face the aggressors(挑衅者)，and to lay down my life for those in my care How many people would want me back for Christmas It’s a serious thought，one to give me pause.21教育名师原创作品
I pray silently， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sometimes in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet“Deliver my soul from the sword (剑)，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know that death comes to us all，and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan not to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，I’m sure，in the lives of those we loved，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today.
60．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e whole text we can see that the first paragraph________.
A．puts forward the subject of the text
B．shows the author’s pity on the kid
C．acts as an introduction to the discussion
D．makes a clear statement of the author’s views
61．In the se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cond paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us________.
A．how much he misses his parents now
B．why his parents often appear in his dream
C．when Lucien will get over all his sadness
D．how proud he was when he succeeded in life
62．What feeling did the author’s mother express in her reply 【出处：21教育名师】
A．Proud. B．Happy.
C．Disappointed. D．Worried.
63．What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem in the last paragraph
A．Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.
B．Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home.
C．Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the death.
D．Try to keep violence and murder far away from society.
C
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Last week，about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages.They believe they will use jet packs，and hoverboards(旋转飞盘)，as everyday transport.
All the participants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(参加者) of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age.The study is to show how the first cyber(与电脑有关的) generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology.2-1-c-n-j-y
Most believe there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will still be schools to go to，but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning.The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 per cent imagine them to be robots.Some 24 per cent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have interchangeable microchips(微型芯片) so that one person can teach all subjects.
More than one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in two believe hoverboarding will be popular，while one third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity.Another third think jet packs will be popular.Nearly 30 per cent think football and bike riding will remain popular.www-2-1-cnjy-com
When it comes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the courses，they think future generations will be learning about robot building(63 per cent)，alien languages(47 per cent)，celebrities(26 per cent) and R&B music(22 per cent)．
Children will wear vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtual reality helmets(可视头盔) to bring lessons to life，say 40 per cent，while over 20 per cent believe they will not need lessons because microchips put in their head will send relevant(相关的) information into the brain.
Matt Whyman，advi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ser to the chief medical officer on youth issues at American Online，said，“The kids seem very aware of the liberating qualities of technology.”
64．The survey was made in order to know ________.
A．how the students will go to school
B．who is willing to attend the survey
C．what the teenagers know about advanced technology
D．what future life will be like in teens’ eyes
65．What can you infer from the passage
A．The teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet.
B．234 teens su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans.
C．Their dreams about the school future will certainly come true.
D．In the US，robo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons.
66．How many participants believe hoverboarding will be popular
A．Less than 100. B．180. C．200. D．Over 300.
67．The writer is ________ when telling the results of the survey.
A．objective B．admiring C．critical D．distrustful
D
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I want to let you k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now about an event that changed my life many years ago.We were living in College Station，Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston.We decided to stop at a local gas station to get something to eat since we had enough time.
When we finished，we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got back into our car and before I started it，we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didn’t have any money.It was cold and I was sure he wanted something to drink.However，it was not this that moved(感动) me.
A dog was also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walking up to the front of the building.Being a dog lover，I noticed that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies(小狗)．She was hungry and weak and I felt so bad for her.I knew if she didn’t eat soon，she and her puppies would not live on.
People walking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by didn’t even notice her.She might not have been as pretty and clean as most，but she still deserved(值得) better.But we still did not do anything，someone else did.The homeless man，who I thought could not afford anything to eat，went back into a store and bought dog food with all the money he had.
I know that this story ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) isn’t as inspirational as most stories，but it plays a great part in our lives.You see，that was Mother’s Day weekend.And a lot of people forget that some animals are parents too.
68．From the passage we can know that ________.
A．the author didn’t like dogs
B．the dog was not pretty enough to be loved
C．the author wanted to help the dog but he was unable to【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
D．the dog and her puppies were in danger of dying of hunger
69．Which of the following moved the author
A．Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her.
B．The homeless man wore worn clothes on the cold day.
C．The homeless man bought food for the dog with all of his money.
D．The homeless man had not any money to buy any food for himself.
70．The author did the following except that he ________.
A．had pity on the dog that was in danger
B．bought dog food with all the money he had
C．was a person who treasured dogs very much
D．went home from Houston one Sunday morning
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I don’t remember how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many examinations I’ve taken since I began my schooling.__71__I dare say that，in fact，almost no student likes examinations.
We often hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r people say “Examinations are teachers’ magic weapon”，so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations.__72__Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers.As I mentioned just now，we don’t like examinations，and neither do our teachers，which may be reasonably concluded.What’s more，the more examinations we take，the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.__73__
__74__It is the syst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em in our country，I think，that gives us students so many examinations.If there were no entrance examinations，and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition，there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools.
__75__Only in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his way can examinations be greatly reduced，and then all the students will be happier.
A．And I can’t agree more.
B．Then what’s the reason for the large number of examinations
C．To tell the truth，I don’t like examinations at all.【版权所有：21教育】
D．So it is important and necessary to reform the test system.
E．But I don’t think so.
F．So we can easi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly get the conclusion that teachers are not the ones who are to blame.
G．There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too many examinations which make us feel exhausted every day.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer I go to Am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erica and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly.I felt sadly.I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years，I can’t use it very good.I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
人类已经进入信息时代，到本世纪中期，生活将会是什么样子？请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇畅想未来的短文。
1．要点提示：
(1)生活的地方；
(2)购物和看病；
(3)电视节目；
(4)家务和上学；
(5)饮食；
(6)环境；
(7)宇宙探索。
2．写作提示：
这是科幻题材的作文，我们应该根据所给的提示，合理发挥想像，构建未来的生活场景。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．必须包含所有的要点；
3．要有合适的题目。
参考词汇：机器人robot
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单元检测(三)
1．C 2.B 3.C 4.A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10．A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
W：I’d like to ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke a week’s holiday，Mr.Johnson.You see，it’s been a long time since I began my work and I have not had any vacation.
M：Forget it.We’re too busy.
Text 2
M：I will never come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to this restaurant again.The food is terrible，although the house looks nice.
W：Neither would I，and the service here is poor，too.
Text 3
W：What do you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to do next？We have half an hour before the basketball game.
M：It’s up to you.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
Text 4
M：Excuse me.Is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this the right way to the Summer Palace？I do not live around here，though I live in this city.
W：Oh，sorry，I don’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t even live in this city.Look，there is a policeman over there.You may go and ask him for help.
Text 5
M：Sorry？I didn’t hear you clearly.It’s too noisy here.
W：I was saying th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the party was great.I noticed that people there were so excited.
Text 6
W：Hi，John.
M：Oh，hi，Laura，what are you doing here
W：Uh，I’m usually her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e on weekends.It’s my dad’s shop，so you are looking for a bike
M：Yeah.Now that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he weather is warming up，I think I should get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time.
W：Well，you came to the right place.Do you know what you would like
M：I don’t want a race ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r bike or a touring bike or anything.Mostly I will just be using it to get me back and forth from work.Oh，maybe I should tell you that I’ve only got $150.
W：Well，you are n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot going to get anything top of the line.And we do have a few second hand bikes that are in good condition.
M：That sounds good.
W：OK.Follow me and I’ll show you what we’ve got.
Text 7
M：Is that you， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Alice？This is Tony.Look...I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at 5∶30 this evening.I’ll have to come later.
W：What？You mean you’re going to be late again
M：Now listen，A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lice，please.It isn’t my fault.I’ll have to work late this evening and after that I’ll have to go home and do something else.I can’t possibly go to the restaurant straight from work!
W：It’s always something，isn’t it？When will you be able to come，then
M：Don’t worry.You won’t have to wait long.I think I’ll be there at 7.
W：At 7？But we are going to the cinema after dinner.Remember
M：I know...and i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t starts at 7∶30.I’m afraid we’ll just have to miss it this evening.We’ll be able to see it some other time.
W：Oh，no，we won’t！Tonig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht is the last night.Meet me at the restaurant at 6∶00!
M：Oh，dear...In that way I’ll just have to come straight from work.All right，Alice.I’ll be there.
Text 8
M：Julia！What’s the matter？You look pale.Are you sick
W：I...just...had...a terrible...experience.
M：Sit down，please.Would you like a glass of water
W：Thanks，Bob.I’ll be fine in a minute.
M：Did you have an accident
W：Not exactl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y，but almost.I was crossing the street about ten minutes ago and was almost hit by a car.Fortunately I jumped back in time.
M：Oh，dear！I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hope you got the number of the car so you can report this to the police.
W：But before I realized what had happened，the car was already gone.
M：Drivers like that should be punished.They drive like mad!
W：I agree.Anyway I won’t forget this for a long time.
Text 9
W：Did I tell you that Mum called yesterday afternoon
M：Oh，really？How is she
W：Very well.She’s comi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng over on Sunday.You know she’s really looking forward to seeing us.
M：Well...I’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just remembered.I’m going fishing with Jim on Sunday all day.
W：But I promised her you’d pick her up at the station.
M：Er...，you have to pick her up.
W：I can’t！My ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) car is being repaired.They say I can’t use it until the day after tomorrow，remember
M：Oh...yeah...Well，why can’t she take a taxi
W：No.She alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s gets lost and they drop her off at the wrong house.What’s more，she can’t possibly carry all those fishing things by herself!
M：Fishing things？What fishing things
W：She thought you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )might like Dad’s fishing things so she’s bringing them with her on Sunday.
M：Don’t worry.I’ll pick her up.
Text 10
Welcome to Green St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one National Park.Before we begin our nature walk today，please allow me to give you a short history of our National Park Service.The National Park Service began in 1776.A small group of people found the land now called Green Stone，and after hours of discussion around a campfire they decided that it should be enjoyed by everyone.Three years later the government declared that it became the first national park in the world.
After it became a pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blic park，many other areas of beautiful scenery were built up，and in 1813 the park began to be managed by the National Park Service.I’m now employed by the National Park Service and I’m on duty to answer questions at any time and campfire walks are offered by specially trained members.The park service protects the animals and plants in the park as well.OK，my introduction is over.Please enjoy your walks from now on.
21．B [catch sight of看见；in a flash转瞬间，立即。]
22．B [句意为：如果你想慢下来，就使劲按刹车。press“按，压”，符合题意。]
23．B [句意为：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。a lack of“缺乏”，符合题意。]
24．B [speed up加速；take up占据(时间、空间)；get up起床；stay up熬夜。]
25．C [remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事，提醒某人某事”；第二空that引导同位语从句。]
26．B [由句子主语是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you可知选likely，be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。likely既可用人也可用物作主语。]
27．A [句意为：别担心，汽车离开前还剩有时间去买报纸。过去分词left作time的定语，动词不定式to buy...作目的状语。]
28．B [while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。]
29．C [本题考查与现在事实相反 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的虚拟语气，在as if从句中，如果表达与现在事实相反，谓语动词使用动词过去式(be动词使用were)。]
30．A [buildin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g与build之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作后置定语。B项表示“将要被建”，D项表示“正在被建”，均不符合题意。]
31．A [分词作状语时，分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的逻辑主语通常是句子的主语，分清主动还是被动关系，以及与句子的谓语之间有无先后顺序是关键。根据by, 所以是被动，而且后面是完成，故不用being driven。]
32．D [分词作状语。很显然fail 和主语之间是主谓关系，而且有先后顺序，故用having done。]
33．D [考查独立主格结构 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。由“we went home happily”及everything与do的被动关系，可知用过去分词形式表示被动与完成。]
34．B [在描述情景时，为了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )使景象更生动，有时把out，in，away等副词作为句子开头，句子用完全倒装。此时，句子主语必须是名词，谓语动词通常是come，go，run，rush，fly等表示位移的动词。]
35．A [A.享受；B.申请，运用；C.收到；D.实现，得到。由句意可知此处是“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利。故选A。]
36．B [helping在这儿作伴随状语。]
37．A [这对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。enormous巨大的；easy简单的；empty空荡荡的； exciting令人激动的。]
38．A [从后文中可看出应该是作者的母亲生病了，故选A。]
39．C [从文中可看出“他白天上班，晚上开车回家”。the day表白天。]
40．B [这是非常让人劳累和紧张的。所以应用tiring。]
41．D [这是我想做的事情，所以用It was what I wanted to do。]
42．C [尽管我晚上很辛苦，我白 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )天还是继续做优秀的顾问工作。even though表“尽管，即使”。as if/as though表“好像”。]21教育网
43．B [mean to do sth.表“打算做某事”。]
44．A [yet表“然而”，是转折连词；而however是转折副词，后面用逗号。]
45．C [share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。]
46．C [a few days later几天以后。]
47．D [work on表示“正在做的”；work out表示“弄明白，弄清楚；结果是”。]
48．C [ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事。]
49．C [看某人的某部位，应是look sb.in the＋部位。]
50．D [从上文中可看出我妈妈生病了。]
51．C [I was totally caught by surprise表示“我完全吃惊了”；totally完全地。]
52．C [他就是看着我用look at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) me。stare at sb.表“盯着某人看”； glare at sb.表“怒视某人”；glance at sb.表“瞥了一眼”。]
53．B [他说了一句我永不忘记的一句话I will never forget。]
54．D [That was it.就是这。it代指整件事。]
55．C [给了我所有的，我一直带到今天的这种同情的品质。]
56．C [主旨大意题。通读全文后，可知本文主要是关于未来的“家”是什么样子的。]
57．B [细节理解题。短文第二段第三句直接提供答案，这个个人身份号码会告诉房子你是谁及你在哪儿。]www.21-cn-jy.com
58．A [细节内容题。由文章第一段中的“software”和全文内容可知本文中作者的家一切由电脑控制。]
59．A [推理判断题。由短文内容可以得知本文的作者应该是一位信息技术方面的专家。]
60．C [主题思想题。综合全文信息可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，本文主要谈论了人生的价值。具体说明了人应该怎样活着才能死后让后人怀念。第一段主要通过Lucien给圣诞老人的信说明他对他爸爸的怀念，从而引出全文的主题。所以答案不是A，而是C。]2·1·c·n·j·y
61．B [归纳总结题。学生容易误选A。综合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )全段可知作者说明他去世的父母仍常出现在其梦中并且对父母比活着时还思念，主要是为了说明为什么如此，文章最后一句“The values of my parents still live on.”体现了中心。 ]
62．D [推理判断题。通过 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的倒数第二句“The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all Mother said was ‘I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！’”可知他妈妈听到儿子的好消息时，不是proud和happy，而是对儿子提出了殷切的希望，希望儿子能花更多时间为孩子们做事情，也就是担心儿子以后能否做好工作。所以应选worried。]
63．D [猜测语句题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从这一句本身的意思和文章的最后一句“If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today”可以猜出应是“让暴力和凶杀远离我们的社会”之意。]
64．D [推理判断题。由第一段第一句可推知，这次调查的目的是为了了解青少年眼中将来的世界是什么样子。]
65．A [推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知，这些青少年是与电脑有关的一代人，即他们经常上网。]
66．D [推理判断题。由第四段第一句可知，一半以上的青少年认为旋转飞盘将仍受欢迎。共有600个学生接受调查，故选D项。]
67．A [推理判断题。由整篇文章来看，作者只是实事求是地报道调查的结果。]
68．D [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话“I knew if she didn’t eat soon，she and her puppies would not live on.”可知，如果这只狗妈妈和小狗不吃食物的话，可能会饿死。]
69．C [细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段最后一句“The homeless man，who I thought...all the money he had.”及第五段第一句“I know that this story...plays a great part in our lives.”可知，感动作者的是流浪汉用自己仅有的钱去给狗妈妈买食物。]
70．B [事实理解题。是流浪汉用自己仅有的钱去给狗妈妈买食物而不是作者。]
71．C 72.E 73.F 74.B 75.D
Last summer I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful ，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them English clearly.I felt .I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years， I can’t use it very .I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and countries in the future.21*cnjy*com
参考范文
What Will Life Be Like in the Future
I often dream about the life in the future.What will it be like
Perhaps we w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill be able to live on the moon.And some will live under the sea.It will be very common to go shopping and see a doctor at home on the Internet.There will be more kinds of TV programs for us to choose from.Besides，more children will choose to study at home on the computer.Also，robots will do housework for us if we don’t want to do it.
In addition， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we will have healthier food.Pollution will get controlled.Both water and the sky will become cleaner.People will have more free time.They will be able to go to other stars on holiday.They will even live with people from other stars.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He is good at his job but he seems to l________ confidence.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．Her address made a great i________ on the audience. 21*cnjy*com
3．She was always o________ even when things were at their worst.
4．Training is provided ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，so no p________ experience is required for the job.
5．The plane’s taking off.Please f________ your seat belt.
6．The company will make an ________(调整) in your salary.
7．The date of his arrival is still ________(不确定的)．
8．He ________(指引) the tourist party through the park.
9．He ________(按) the bell to call his secretary.
10．I can’t ________(容忍) your bad manners any longer.
Ⅱ.选词填空
take up,lose sigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of,remind...of...,in no time,in all ?directions?,be back on one’s feet,sweep up,slide into
1．When he looked up ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain，he ______________________ the plane which he saw just now.
2．I’m sorry for the pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eces of broken glass. Will you help me to ________________ all of this
3．When the police ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rived，the crowd scattered(散开) ________________________.
4．Last night，a thief _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ his apartment and stole his computer.
5．The song always ________ me ________ the beautiful flowers I saw in Luoyang, the hometown of peony(牡丹花)．
6．You needn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worry about the engine. We’ll get it fixed ________________________.
7．It doesn’t matter mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch to be beaten. What it matters is that you ________________
________________________ and go on fighting.
8．He ________________ telephone receiver and began to dial.
Ⅲ.词义辨析
1．用surroundings或environment填空。
(1)An unhappy home ________ can affect a child’s behaviour.21教育名师原创作品
(2)The new office block doesn’t blend in with(与……协调) its ________.
(3)It is our duty to protect the ________ from pollution.
2．用as a result或as a result of填空。
(1)He didn’t finish his work ________________________ his laziness.
(2)Man destroyed a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lot of forests，and ________________，more and more lands became deserts.www-2-1-cnjy-com
(3)She died ________________________ her injuries.
3．用hit，beat或strike的适当形式填空。
(1)The rain was ________ against the window.
(2)He shot his arrow(箭) and ________ the target(目标)．
(3)I can easily ________ him at table tennis.
(4)The clock has just ________ eight.
(5)Someone was ________ a drum.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．His report was so ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )citing that it was ________ interrupted by applauses.
A．constantly B．constant C．seldom D．never
2．After studying in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )medical college for five years, Jane ________ her job as a doctor in the countryside.【出处：21教育名师】
A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up
3．At the railway stat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ________.【版权所有：21教育】
A．out of sight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．out of reach C．out of order D．out of place
4．The cartoon se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf(《喜羊羊与灰太狼》) made a good ________ upon all the boys and girls.
A．expression B．impression C．opinion D．experience
5．The company is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ me ________ a decision，and I don’t know whether to accept the job.
A．pressing；to make B．pressed；to making
C．pressing；making D．pressed；to make
6．________ that she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was going off to sleep，I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen
7．Though ________ money，his parents managed to send him to university for further study.
A．lacked B．lacking of C．lacking D．lacked in
8.The man we follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.21*cnjy*com
A．seeing B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )having seen C．to have seen D．to see
9．Farmers can incr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease their corn crops three times simply ________ watering their fields.
A．for B．across C．by D．in
10．________ by the police，the thief had to give in.21·世纪*教育网
A．Surrounding B．Surrounded
C．To be surrounded D．Be surrounded
Ⅴ.完形填空
When Pat Jones finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could __1__ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America __2__， so she got a job __3__ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish，__4__ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t __5__ much English.
A sentence she had re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream __6__ a foreign language, you have really mastered (掌握) it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and __7__ that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in __8__.
One day, one of her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__9__ students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had __10__ early and had slept __11__.21世纪教育网版权所有
“What does this have to do with your __12__ ？” Pat asked.21cnjy.com
“I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. And my dream was in English.”21·cn·jy·com
“In English？” P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at was very __13__， since he was such a bad student. She was __14__ secretly jealous(嫉妒的). Her __15__ was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged(鼓励) her young student. “Well，__16__ me about your dream.”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“All the people i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n my dream __17__ English，” the student said. “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”
“But that’s __18__，”said Pat. “What did all the people say to you？”
“I’m sorry, Miss Jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nes. That’s __19__ I slept so badly. I didn’t __20__ a word they said. It was a nightmare(噩梦)！”
1．A.because B．while C．if D．since
2．A.first B．at first C．last D．at last
3．A.for B．of C．as D．like
4．A.and B．but C．so D．yet
5．A.say B．know C．read D．write
6．A.in B．about C．of D．for
7．A.thought B．realized C．hoped D．wanted
8．A.English B．Spanish C．Russian D．German
9．A.bright B．excellent C．best D．worst
10．A.got up B．gone to bed C．fallen asleep D．waken up
11．A.well B．soundly C．badly D．heavily
12．A.English B．language C．dream D．homework
13．A.surprised B．worried C．pleased D．excited
14．A.yet B．seldom C．also D．still
15．A.study B．class C．work D．dream
16．A.answer B．write C．tell D．ask
17．A.read B．liked C．spoke D．learned
18．A.wonderful B．terrible C．funny D．strange
19．A.how B．why C．when D．because
20．A.hear B．understand C．know D．remember
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET
躺：lie—lay—lain—lying
说谎：lie—lied—lied—lying
产卵；放置：lay—laid—laid—laying
1．The boy lying on the ground lied to me that the cock can lay eggs.
躺在地上的这个男孩对我撒谎说这只公鸡会下蛋。
2．A hen laid an egg.A boy picked it up，and laid it in the basket.2·1·c·n·j·y
一只母鸡下了一个蛋。一个小男孩将鸡蛋捡起放进了篮子。
答案
Ⅰ.1.lack 2.impression ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.optimistic 4.previous 5．fasten 6.adjustment 7.uncertain 8.guided 9．pressed 10.tolerate2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅱ.1.lost sight of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.sweep up 3.in all directions 4.slid into 5.reminded；of 6.in no time 7.are back on your feet 8.took up
Ⅲ.1.(1)environment (2)surroundings (3)environment
[surroundings指周围的环境。environment指影响人或事物的行为或发展的环境；也指自然环境、生态环境(与the连用)。]
2．(1)as a result of (2)as a result (3)as a result of
[as a result表示“结果”，后面指事情的结果。as a result of后跟名词、代词等，意为“因为，由于”。]
3．(1)beating (2)hit (3)beat (4)struck (5)beating
[hit着重指打中或击中这一结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )果，强调敲打或击中对方的某一点。beat表示有目的地在某物上连续不断地打，可以是轻打也可以是重打；在游戏、竞赛或战争中击败对方。也可表示“雨点击打在……上”。strike(struck，struck)指用力地“击打”；表示短暂的动作，含有急速或突然的一次性殴打、打击或敲击；还可表示“打钟、报时”。]
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：他的报告很精彩，不断地被掌声打断。副词constantly修饰动词interrupted。]www.21-cn-jy.com
2．C [考查动词短语辨析。take up为“从事，做……”的意思。]
3．A [句意为：在火车站， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )母亲一直挥手同女儿告别直到火车驶出视野。out of sight看不见，out of reach 手不能及；out of order出故障；out of place不适当的。]
4．B [expression表情，表达；i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpression印象；opinion看法，见解；experience经历，经验。make a good(bad) impression on/upon sb.的含义是“给某人留下好(不好)的印象”。]
5．A [press sb. to do sth. “催促某人做某事”。]
6．A [本题考查非谓语形式作状语的情况。see的逻辑主语为I，而且为主动形式，所以选择A项。]
7．C [因为his parents与la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck之间存在主动关系，所以不能用过去分词形式，排除A项和D项。lack既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，作不及物动词时常和in连用，排除B项。]
8．D [句意为：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停了下来，看起来好像想看看是不是走错了方向。as if后可跟动词不定式。]
9．C [此处by表示方式，“通过，靠”。]
10．B [因为the thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ef是被包围，所以应用过去分词surrounded作状语。surrounding表示主动关系，不与by连用；to be surrounded则表示还没有发生的动作，与句意不符；be surrounded不能用作状语，应排除。]
Ⅴ.1.B [趁着年轻想多到国外看看，用while引导时间状语从句，符合题意。]
2．A [毕业后想首先参观拉丁美洲，排除C、D两项。at first意为“开始”，不合句意。]
3．C [as意为作为，符合题意。for为了；of……的；like像……样的。]
4．C [上下文为因果关系，故用so。]
5．B [学生对英语懂得不多。know相当于understand。]
6．A [如果梦中能用外语思维，你就真正掌握了外语。in此处表示方式，由本段最后一句的“dream in Spanish”也可推知。]
7．C [Pat希望有一天梦中能用西班牙语思维，而学生们能用英语思维。]
8．A [Pat只懂一点西班牙语。而她的学生对英语了解甚少，所以她希望有一天自己能精通西班牙语，而学生能掌握英语。]
9．D [由文章的最后一段可知，该学生一句英语也听不懂，说明他英语学得很差。]
10．B [学生在为没有按时完成作业找借口，说自己早早上床睡觉。]
11．C [文章最后一段有提示。]
12．D [学生说他的作业没有做，是因为晚上没睡好。Pat问：这与作业有何关系？]
13．A [学习最差的学生竟然能用英语做梦了，Pat当然感到吃惊。]
14．C [惊奇之余，还有点嫉妒。因为她还不能用西班牙语做梦。]
15．D [学习最差的学生能用英语做梦，而自己却不能用西班牙语做梦。]
16．C [tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”，为固定搭配。]
17．C [由原文可知，该学生梦中的人都说英语。说某种语言用动词speak。]
18．A [梦中所有的人都用英语交谈，Pat认为这是锻炼英语的好机会，所以用wonderful修饰。]21教育网
19．B [That’s why...“所以……”，why后接表示结果的从句。]
20．B [understand“理解；明白”，符合语境。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Today every c________ aged eighteen or over has the right to vote.
2．He had a sore throat and found it difficult to s________.
3．I was tricked by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the salesman’s wiles(计谋) into buying worthless g________.
4．I have the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) honor to have been sent as their r____________ to attend the ceremony.
5．In case of fire，break the glass and push the red b________.
6．Some people are ________(贪婪的) for money and something alike.
7．I have never been to the ________(沙漠) visited by them.
8．At present there’s no ________(解决) in this disagreement.
9．The sick boy needs ________(立即的) attention.
10．When building __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(材料) cost more，the price of houses increases.
Ⅱ.词义辨析
1．用stare，glare或glance的适当形式填空。
(1)They stopped arguing and ________ at each other.
(2)She ________ at him in surprise.
(3)He ________ at his watch and then left in a hurry.
(4)He ________ at the problem，trying to work it out.
2．用happen，occur，take place或break out的适当形式填空。
(1)Great changes have ________________ in my hometown since then.
(2)Yesterday a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) traffic accident ________________ on this road，but luckily no one was injured.
(3)Last nigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a fire ________________ in that building，causing a great loss.
(4)An idea s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uddenly ________________ to me that our room will be decorated in blue.
(5)Please remind me th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the meeting will ________________ at two tomorrow afternoon.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．许多最新发明正在展览会上展出。(up-to-date)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．又给了一次机会，那个激动的男孩高兴得跳了起来。(过去分词作状语)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．一出火车站，火车就开始加速。(speed up)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．我一进教室，铃就响了。(the instant)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．我对他的所作所为不满意。(what)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The strikers and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the employer have reached a ________ over new working conditions.
A．agreement B．information C．settlement D．suggestion
2．New ways ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve to be found to ________ of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaned surroundings.21·cn·jy·com
A．deal B．do C．remove D．dispose
3．How exciting！I dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove my new car ________ a speed of 110 km/h on Sunday morning.
A．for B．at C．in D．on
4．Be patient，please.Mr.Wang will arrive ________.
A．in an instant B．in instant C．after an instant D．after instant
5．The desert is moving south and ________ many good fields.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．making up B．speeding up C．swallowing up D．staying up
6．It is difficult to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imagine his ________ the decision without any consideration.
A．accept B．accepting C．to accept D．accepted
7．English is unders ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tood all over the world ________ Turkish(土耳其语) is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself. 21*cnjy*com
A．while B．when C．as D．since
8．Now I find the problem ________.
A．easy to work out B．easily to work it out21世纪教育网版权所有
C．to work out easily D．is easy to be worked out
9．—Your ceiling requires ________.
—Yes, I’ll have some workers ________ it.
A．mending；to mend B．mending；mend
C．to mend；mend D．to be mended；to mend
10．—I wonder if I could use your telephone.
—________.
A．I wonder how B．I don’t wonder21教育网
C．Sorry，it’s out of order D．No wonder，here it is
Ⅴ.阅读理解
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If there is one t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing I’m sure about，it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
The nature of what i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories，the coverage of the wars，earthquakes and other disasters，will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research，though.It’s already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives，like genetic(基因) engineering.In the future，I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.www-2-1-cnjy-com
It’s quite po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact，I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu，making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news，etc.
I think people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体)．They actually feed_off each other.Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers，but that hasn’t happened.What it read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air.And as for the Internet，it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.21教育名师原创作品
1．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Best Way to Get News
B．The Changes of Media
C．Make Your Own Newspaper
D．The Future of Newspaper
2．In the writer’s opinion，in the future，________.
A．more big political affairs，wars and disasters will make news21cnjy.com
B．newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．newspapers will cover more scientific research
D．more and more people will watch TV
3．What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself www.21-cn-jy.com
A．Sports and international news.
B．A menu of important news.
C．The most important news.
D．What you are interested in.
4．From the passage，we can infer ________.
A．newspapers will win the competition among the different media2-1-c-n-j-y
B．newspapers will stay with us together with other media【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C．television will take the place of newspapers
D．the writer believes some media will die out
5．The underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．depend on B．c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompete with C．fight with D．kill off
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\名型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\常贝 2015\\ppt\\同步\\英语\\步步高 人教 5全国\\课时作业与单元检测word版文档\\名型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET
“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语＋系动词＋主语”形式的完全倒装。
1．Hanging on the wall was a painting by Qi Baishi.21·世纪*教育网
挂在墙上的是一幅齐白石的画。
2．Seated in the front were the guests.
坐在前排的是客人。
3．Present at the meeting were experts from Europe.21*cnjy*com
出席会议的是来自欧洲的专家。
4．Outside the doctor’s clinic were 20 patients.
在医生诊所的外面有20位病人。
答案
Ⅰ.1.citizen 2.sw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )allow 3.goods 4.representative 5．button 6.greedy 7.desert 8.settlement 9．instant 10.materials
Ⅱ.1.(1)glared (2)stared (3)glanced (4)stared
[stare at尤指吃惊、害怕或深思地凝视，盯着看。glare at怒视。glance at一瞥，匆匆一看。]
2．(1)taken place (2)happened (3)broke out (4)occurs (5)take place
[happen强调事情发生的偶然性。o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccur属于正式用语，指在一定的时间“发生，出现”一定的事件；也可表示在脑海中出现某种想法。take place一般没有偶然的意味，往往指事先布置或策划好而后发生。break out常用于表示战争、地震、洪水、火灾等的突然发生或爆发。]【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅲ.1.Many up to date inventions are on show in the exhibition.
2．Given another chance，the excited boy jumped with joy.
3．The moment the train left the station，it began to speed up.
4．The bell rang the instant I entered the classroom.
5．I’m not satisfied with what he did.
Ⅳ.1.C [句意为：罢工者与雇主已就新的工作条件达成协议。reach a settlement/an agreement“达成协议”。]
2．D [dispose of“处理，解决”，符合题意。]
3．B [at a speed of“以……的速度”。]
4．A [in an instant“立即，马上”，用于将来时。]
5．C [表示“吞没”用swallow up。]
6．B [句意为：“很难想象他没做任何考虑就接受了这个决定。”在imagine后要用v.?ing形式作宾语。]
7．A [while“然而，而”，表示对比。]
8．A [考查句式：find＋宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语＋adj.(easy，difficult，hard，interesting等)＋不定式，其中不定式往往用主动形式表被动。若选D项，应改为：is easy to work out。]
9．B [sth. need/wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt/require doing/to be done“某事需要被……”；have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。]【版权所有：21教育】
10．C [句意为：“不知我能否用一下您的电话？”“抱歉，我的电话坏了。” C项符合题意。]
Ⅴ.1.D [主旨大意题。从短文第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所说的一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面短文讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出本文的主题为“报纸的未来”。由第二段第二句可知，A项中的事件只是报纸的一些基本元素；而B项只是未来可能出现的，并不是作者的观点。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据短文第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中“I think there will be more coverage of scientific research，though.”可推知，依据作者观点，报纸在未来将会报道更多的科学研究。]
3．D [推理判断题。从短文第三段最后一句可推知，你自己的报纸会以你感兴趣的事情为主。]
4．B [推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可推知，报纸将与其他媒体共存。]
5．A [词义猜测题。作者上一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句说人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争，而下一句作者又说“They actually feed off each other.”，我们可推知feed off与depend on意思相近。]
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