一、听力： 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CABCA
二、阅读理解：
21-23 DAC 24-27 BDBA 28-31 DACC 32-35 ACDD
三、七选五：36-40 CGAEF
四、完形填空：
41-45 BCACD 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DACBA
五、语法填空：
51. traditional 52. a 53. making 54. varieties 55. where
56. increasingly 57.were 58. created 59. to 60 . have been passed
六、应用文：
Dear Sam,
Overwhelmed with excitement to know that the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair is scheduled to
be held at the City Art Center this Friday afternoon, lasting from 2pm to 5pm, I can hardly wait to
invite you to enjoy the activity.
The fair will focus on a variety of exhibitions related to traditional culture, such as ancient
poetry, costumes, calligraphy and paintings. What it highlights are calligraphy and painting works
from ancient to modern times. Through it, you will gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese
culture.
Such a fantastic opportunity does it offer you that you can’t afford to miss it if you have any
interest. An early reply will be appreciated.
Yours
Li Hua
七、读后续写：
One possible version:
The following day, I anxiously waited for the results. Would my effort pay off Would I
achieve my goal of becoming one of the student leaders When the principal eventually announced
that I had been elected with the second-highest number of votes, I couldn't help but jump up with
excitement. With a bright smile, I walked up to the stage to loud cheers from my fellow
students.Their joy showed me that my victory was not just mine, but theirs as well.
Later, I realized that I had gained far more than what I had expected. In addition to being
appointed as one of the student leaders, I had made numerous friends along the way who now saw
me as someone always willing to lend a helping hand. While pursuing my dream, I had become a
source of inspiration and hope for other students. By being myself, I had shown them that success
would be achievable for anyone if they stuck to their goals, worked hard and believed in themselves.
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答案详解
A篇
本文为应用文。文章主要内容为 2024年“汉语桥”全球外国人汉语大会书画展的主题征集。
21.D 细节理解题。从第四段 “If you're interested, feel free to turn in the topic that you
believe fits the requirements listed below”可知，参与者可以提交任何他们觉得合适的主题，故选
D。
22. A 推理判断题。 从 “When to turn in ”介绍中的 “If you’d like to take part, you’d better
hand in between Jan.15, 2024 and Mar.30, 2024 ( Beijing Time)”可知，征集主题的时间为 2014年
1月 15日至 2024年 3月 30日，而 A项 2024年 6月 20日不在时间范围内，故选 A。
23. C 主题大意题。从文章第四段 “Here we are calling on those who have interest to turn in
their creative topics for the competition”可知，本文是为即将于 2024年 4月 1日开始的“汉语桥”
全球外国人汉语大会书画展而征集比赛主题，故选 C。
B篇
本文为记叙文。本文介绍了两位普通人对举重项目的尝试，以及举重给他们带来的影响
和改变。
24. B. 词义猜测题。根据下文“I think it’s partly because the effort is so obvious – you can see
every flash of doubt, pain and happiness of success on the athletes’ faces.”作者认为这在一定程度
上是因为努力是显而易见的——你可以从运动员脸上看到怀疑、痛苦和幸福在运动员脸上的
显现。故选 B。
25. D. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段，“Clements was 48 at the time. She thought she’d left it
far too late to even consider trying it, but then she kept thinking about it. “It took until September
2022, but I finally went for it.”...” Clements当时 48岁。她认为自己已经太迟了，甚至没有考虑
尝试，但后来她一直在想。她说，“直到 2022年 9月，但我最终还是选择它”。故选 D。
26. B. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段，小企业主 Joanna Blacke 说：“我只是觉得，作为一
名年长的女性，想要去改变身材是不可能的。”她在 53岁时开始了力量训练。“我曾经很胖，
感觉很糟糕。我没想过举重会是改变我身材的方式。”故选 B。
27. A. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the best part is that I’m actually able to understand
the sport I love. It still feels like magic when that bar goes overhead.” Clements 认为 “但最棒的
是，我实际上能够理解我热爱的运动。当杠铃举过头顶时，这感觉仍然像魔术一样。”故选 A。
C篇
文本的语篇类型是科技文。本文主要介绍了科学家研究厄瓜多尔森林的声音以了解人工
智能 AI如何能够跟踪环境恢复中的动植物生活即动植物在环境中的数量和多样性。
24. D. 主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，科学家研究厄瓜多尔森林的声音以了解人工智能
AI如何能够跟踪环境恢复中的动植物生活，所以答案是 D.
25. A. 细节理解题. 由第三段“So, he turned to bioacoustics(生物声学), which uses sound to
learn more about animal life and their living environments.”团队采用的是生物声学方法来了解生
物声音。
高一英语答案第 2 页（共 8 页）
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26. C. 推理判断题。 根据第 5段 “But it was still able to correctly measure biodiversity
levels in each environment, the study said. It also said the results show the AI program is a powerful
tool to measure the recovery of animal societies in some forests.”AI能测量环境中的生物多样性。
27. C. 推理判断题。 根据最后一段研究指出了一些改进的空间，包括 AI模型训练中缺
乏动物声音的问题，以及该方法只能捕捉使用声音进行交流的动物，答案是 C.
D篇
文本的语篇类型是说明文。本文介绍了患有失歌症的人的症状，原因及其应对方式。
32. A. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第二段第一二句，”they may have amusia-the
inability to tell the difference in musical notes” “Apart from singing out of tune, people with
amusia ...... according to Live Science”患失歌症的主要症状是无法识别不同的曲调。
33. C. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句，”In many cases, people who have amusia are born
with it, as 46 percent of these individuals’ family members were found to have similar conditions,
according to a 2017 study.”患失歌症的人是生来就有的。
34. D. 细节理解题。根据第四、五段, “Amusia might be related to the way brain stores
information about the high and low sounds in songs, according to the study.”患失歌症的人与大脑
储存高低音信息的方式有关。
35. D. 推理判断题。根据最后一段，“Like dyslexics（诵读困难者）can learn how to read,
those with amusia should be able to better their ability to recognizes tunes if they start early
enough.” 要提高识曲能力，要尽早练习。
七选五
36. C. 根据前文“We imagine that they have been left by shoppers like us who want to share
their knowledge with others, so the reviews would be of great value to us.”和下文“Some of them are
writing positive reviews in return for a payment or gifts from the maker”可知，36空的前后文形成
转折关系，以及选项 C中代词“this”的线索，故选 C。
37. G. 根据 “a surprisingly large number of reviewers gave either four- or five-star ratings to
the product..., which looked suspicious.”可知 reviewers给的好评并一定是真实的，后文“Not
everything being sold on the shopping website could be first class!”说明不是所有被售卖的东西都
是一等品。即“If those reviews were true, a broader spread of ratings would be given.”“those”指的
前面的“reviews”。故选 G
38. A. 根据空前“Some products that you buy on shopping website can be terrible. You would
expect therefore to see a variety of scores.”以及下一段“It seems that anyone who writes a large
number of good reviews is given a special treat by the shopping website.”在回答为什么一个产品
的大多数评价都是称赞的。故选 A。
39. E. “These ‘top’ reviewers”代指上文“anyone who writes a large number of good
reviews ”；“free products”解释上文的“ a special treat ”。故选 E。
40. F. 根据后文“So, a good and responsible organization seems to be the best answer.”与前文
形成逻辑上的因果关系。故选 F。
高一英语答案第 3 页（共 8 页）
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完形填空
41-45 BCACD 46-50 BDCBA 51-55 DACBA
文章简介：作者身患肾衰竭，需要换肾，但却没有合适的肾源。从医院回家的路上，作
者与出租车司机分享了自己的故事。出乎意料的是，出租车司机愿意捐肾给作者，并手术成
功。此后，作者与出租车司机成为了好朋友。
41. B. matches. 作者在移植清单上，但没有找到与之匹配的肾源。
42. C. convenient. 来去医院没有方便的公共交通工具，因此作者选择了乘坐出租车。
43. A. arrangement. 作者乘坐出租车去医院赴约见医生。
44. C. passenger. 出租车司机搭乘了作者。
45. D. aid. 出租车司机绕路搭乘作者是为了帮助他。
46. B. treatments. 途中，作者与出租车司机分享了自己痛苦的治疗经历。
47. D. surprised. 当出租车司机表示愿意捐肾给作者时，作者感到非常惊讶。
48. C. exchanged. 作者与出租车司机交换了联系方式。
49. B. optimistic. 兴奋过后，作者冷静了一些，感到没有那么乐观了。
50. A. offer. 作者被出租车司机主动提出捐肾的行为所感动。
51. D. emotional. 作者想知道出租车司机是否只是一时兴起。
52. A. word. 出租车司机遵守了自己的诺言。
53. C. contacted. 出租车司机与肾移植机构取得了联系。
54. B. perfect. 两人的肾完美匹配。
55. A. success. 手术成功。
语法填空题
56. traditional. 考查词性变化，名词转换成形容词。
57. a. 考查不定冠词的用法。
58. making. 考查非谓语动词的用法。
59. varieties. 考查名词的单复数。
60. where. 考查定语从句中的关系副词。
61. increasingly. 考查动词转换成副词
62. were. 考查时态。
63. created. 考查非谓语动词用法。
64. to. 考查介词用法。
65. have been passed. 考查谓语动词的时态与语态。
应用文评分细则：
评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑：
1. 内容上：应紧扣主题，要点包括活动的时间地点以及与传统文化有关的展品；注意内
容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
2. 词汇和语法结构：讲究准确性、恰当性和多样性。
3. 篇章结构：要求上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
高一英语答案第 4 页（共 8 页）
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【关于“等级评分标准”的补充说明】
应用文五档：13—15; 10—12; 7—9; 4—6; 1—3;
各档次取中间分数为各档次基准分。阅卷时从头到尾看完一遍文章后，根据答卷整体性，
确定该文章档次，给出对应基准分；再根据文章具体情况，在基准分的基础上，在本档次分
值范围内，加分或减分，确定最后得分。
各档次中间分数为：应用文：14—11—8—5—2
1）14（应用文）档：漂漂亮亮、几乎没有错，读起来没有阻力，不影响交际；
2）11（应用文）档：清清楚楚、隔三差五有错，1/3有问题，没跑题，部分影响交际；
3）8（应用文）档：马马虎虎（可能有很多学生是这个档次）、一半还行，一半问题大，
属于有问题的答卷，没有及格；
4）5（应用文）档：糊里糊涂，1/3句子可以，2/3句子不行，隔三差五有点对；
5）2（应用文）档：一塌糊涂，基本无对。
【额外扣分情况】
1) 应用文词数少于 60的，酌情扣分。
2) 文章跑题的，即使语言表达再好，最多给不超过总分一半的分数（即 8分）。
3) 书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
4) 文体不明的，酌情扣分。
5) 抄写试卷中阅读材料的，给 0分；如有自己表述的部分，按表述的内容酌情给分。
● 读后续写评分标准
读后续写：
【文章大意】“我”自从七岁开始就一直梦想成为学生干部。后来随着年龄增长，“我”
终于有机会参加学生干部的竞选，“我”准备了竞选演讲，本来期望能够被选上，但最后却
落选了。“我”非常沮丧，感觉似乎没有朋友支持“我”。后来，在伤心过后，“我”决定
改变态度，下定决心开始为下一年的竞选做准备。为了获得认可，展示自己能够代表同学们
的能力，“我”开始结交新的朋友、帮助他人。此外，“我”还参加了公众演讲课程，学习
如何发表精彩的竞选演讲。后来等到第二年的竞选演讲来临的时候，我准备地非常充分，在
演讲台发表了热情洋溢的演讲。
【续写思路】
1. 分析给出首句，理清写作方向
第一段给出的首句是：第二天，我焦急地等待着竞选的结果。第二段给出的首句是：后
来，我意识到我所收获的远远远大于我之前所期望的。由前文材料内容“我”为竞选积极做
准备和第二段首句可知，我此次竞选应该是成功了。
2. 根据写作方向，合理设计情节
第一段：续写部分可先描写“我”等待竞选结果时焦急的心情或动作，然后竞选结果出
来之后，“我”成功获选的喜悦，包括心理、动作、语言等。
第二段：续写部分应主要描写“我”参加竞选活动的所得所感所获，并且升华主题：成
功是属于那些坚持理想，并为此而努力奋斗的人！
高一英语答案第 5 页（共 8 页）
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【评分标准】
1.评分原则
(1)总分 25分，按 5个档次给分。
(2)读后续写评分以 15分为参考线，根据续写内容的连贯性，情节的合理性以及语言质量
定档给分,然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：
与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
内容的丰富性和首句关键词的衔接情况；
语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
上下文的连贯性。
(4)不足 150词扣 2分；对词数没有上限，即超词不扣分。
(5)如果仅续写一个段落,三档中位 12.5分为上限，在此基础上相应扣分。
(6)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(7)书写较差以至于影响交际的酌情扣分。
(8)摘抄阅读理解或前文的一律记 0分。
高一英语答案第 6 页（共 8 页）
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听力材料
Text 1
W: Hello, Peter, you’ve been watching Parkour the whole afternoon.
M: It’s so exciting. It can develop one’s ability to overcome obstacles both physically and
mentally.
W: Exciting It can actually be quite dangerous if not done right, can’t it
M: Yes, but Parkour is actually one of the safest sports, if you do it right.
Text 2
W: Do you take part in any campus activities
M: Yes. I take photos for The Technician. It’s a student newspaper. It provides the campus with
campus news, sports, and entertainment events.
W: That’s great.
Text 3
W: Hi, Jack! We are planning to throw Jane a surprise party for her coming birthday this
weekend. Will you come and help
M: Hi, Ann! I wish I could.
Text 4
M: Can you speed up a little
W: Can’t you see the speed limit sign Don’t worry. The movie won’t start until seven.
M: But it’s already six twenty now.
Text 5
W: You should wear your red tie with this suit.
M: Which one
W: The one that our daughter bought for you as the 60th birthday gift. It’s the red one with
white points.
M: Oh, that one, I know where it is. I’ll get it.
Text 6
W: Good morning, Mr. Smith! I’ve worked out a study plan for this semester. Could you spare a
few minutes to have a look and give me any suggestions, please
M: Well, I think it’s a good idea to have a to-do list for each day. Just remember to check off all
that you’ve done every night.
W: Oh, I see. Then, I can see that I’ve carried out my plan.
M: Yes. And the most important thing is that you must make sure that you follow your plan
every day.
W: Thank you very much!
M: You’re welcome.
Text 7
W: Nowadays the young are different from what we were.
M: You’re right. It’s a good thing as well as a bad one for them to earn too much money. They
can afford to buy anything.
W: Last week my grandson bought ten T-shirts! He only wears them once or twice, and then
高一英语答案第 7 页（共 8 页）
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throws them away. It’s a terrible waste of money.
M: But young people don’t understand the real value of money. They have too much of it.
When we were young, we didn’t mind what we wore. We were just grateful to have any clothes!
W: You’re right. And it’s difficult to tell young people what our life was like in the old days.
They just don’t understand.
Text 8
M: Hey, Emily. It’s nice to hear you. How are you doing
W: Not very good, frankly. I got some problems with my study here. I’m calling to ask for your
advice.
M: Sure. I went through that difficult stage myself two years ago.
W: The courses are a lot harder than those in high school. What can I do with them
M: Not surprising. Two years ago when I first entered college, I couldn’t follow the lectures in
my major courses. I almost gave up when I realized that I had to improve my study habits. I
previewed and reviewed the lessons carefully. Whenever I had problems, I looked for help by every
means possible. You can try the same things and see if they work.
W: I see. Thanks a lot for your advice.
Text 9
W: Good morning, Sunny Holidays. How can I help you
M: Hi, I’m trying to find out more about the trips you offer.
W: OK, we have a lot of trips. Where would you like to go
M: Well, I’m interested in the overnight trip that takes people to see dolphins.
W: Yes, that’s our Dolphin Watch Explorer. It’s very popular, so you need to book in advance.
M: Alright. How long is it
W: It’s one and a half days, which includes the two hours’ traveling each way from here.
M: That’s perfect, so do we leave from this office and travel by minibus
W: Yes, you leave from here, but you travel by coach, and then by boat. There’re up to 20
people on each boat, though we run tours for any number over 15.
M: OK, so how regular are the tours
W: Every day at present because it is the peak season. We run them once a week outside of the
peak season and close the tour down completely from November to February.
Text 10
Costa Rica is a beautiful country with many interesting things to do. Costa Rica has two
seasons: dry and rainy. May is the start of the rainy season. In May and June, mornings are usually
cloudy and warm; then in the afternoon and evening it rains—sometimes a lot. It’s not always easy
to travel in Costa Rica then, but prices are lower, and there are fewer tourists. In July and August, the
west coast is mostly dry and hot, and it usually rains only at night. It’s a good time to visit, but Costa
Rica gets more tourists at this time, and prices are high in some places. Costa Rica’s dry season starts
in December. By February, March, and April, it’s sunny and hot at the beach. In the capital, San José,
it’s cooler, and in the mountains, it can be cold at night. February to April is the most popular time to
visit Costa Rica. Many places are crowded and prices are higher. But the weather is perfect all over
the country.
高一英语答案第 8 页（共 8 页）
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A .Doa to-do listfor each day
B Follow the plan everyday
C Check offal the task every day
听第7段材料， 回答第8至9题。
8. what are the two speakers talking about
A The woman's grandson.
B Their experiences inthe past
C The young people nowadays
9. what dothe two speakers think ofthe young today
A They work too hard
B They waste too much money
C They don't respect oldpeople
听第8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. why does the woman call the man
A .To help choose courses
B.TO ask him for some advice
C .To help the man with his study.
11. what is the woman now
A A highschool student B A. freshman in university. C A. junio in university.
12. what does the man suggest the woman do
A Learn major courses B Look for help from teachers C .Do the same things as he did
听第9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. what does the man want to do
A BOOK a trip to the z0o. B BOOK a three-day trip C BOOK a trip to see dolphins
14. How long is the trip
A One day and four hours B One and a halfdays C Two days
15. How often are the tours now
A Every day. B Once a week C Twice a week
16. what transport will the man take in the trip
A By minibus B By bus. C B.y coach and by boat.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20题。
17. what'S the weather like in the morning ofMay and June in costa Rica
A Cloudy and warm B Dryand hot C Rainy and cold.
18. what are advantages oftravelling in May and June in costa Rica
A The weathe is better
B The prices are lower
C There are mre interesting things
19. when does the dry season start in costa Rica
A .In January B .In May C.In December
20. what time has the perfec weather in costa Rica
A From February to April B From May to June C From July to August
高一英语试卷第 2 页 (共 8 页)
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50分 )
第一节 (共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The 2024 "chinese Bridge chinese proficiency competition for Foreigners across the
Globe calligraphy and painting challenge has been officially announced宣布), which will star
on Apri 1, 2024 ·
This competition invites painting calligraphy and chinese language lovers from al around the
world to take part in this exciting event.
Here we are calling on those who have interes to turn in their creative topics for the
competition with the topic selection process being decided by the public
Ifyou're interested fee free to turn in the topic that you believe fit the requirements ofthe
Here are wha you should follow:
who can take part
The call for creative topics forthe calligraphy and painting challenge is open toany chinese
language lovers worldwide with no limitations onage or nationality.
when to turn in
Ifyou'd like to take part you'd better hand in between Jan.15 2024 and Mar.30 2024 (Beijing
Time)
Announcement date
The selected topic for the calligraphy and painting challenge will be announced on Mar.31
2024, which also marks the official star for handing in calligraphy and painting works under the
selected topic next day
Methods to hand in
participants(参与者) can send thei topic and related information to chinesebridge@
. "chinese Bridge also accepts direct messages on its official account on Facebook
Instagram wechat,and weibo
21. which ofthe following statements is correct
A Participants must be more than 18 years old.
B The nationality ofthe participants must be chinese
c participants can turn in the topic onlin orto the office
D Participants can hand in whateve topic suitable forthe competiion ·
22.on which ofthe following date the topics aren't allowed to turn in
A June20,2024. B February 12,2024. C March252024. D January282024.
23 what is the purpose ofthe text
A .Tosetup a competiion organization
B .TO announce the opening ofa competition.
C .To collect creative topics fora competition.
D .To provide some information about competition
B
"I Ws captivated by weightlifting during the London 2012 olympic Games, says Fiona
clement software developer working in London "I think it's partly because the effort is so
obvious youcan see every flash ofdoubt pain and happiness of success onthe athletes faces.
clements Ws 48 at the time. she thought she'd left it far too late to even consider trying it ,but
then she kept thinking about it ."It took until september 2022, but finally went for it." clements
signed up for a beginner's class with sally MOSS, a strength coach who is an expert in olympi
高一英语试卷第 3 页 (共 8 页)
lifting and loved it from her first class NOW 58 clements can lift 50kg and push 21k overhead
she says she has never felt stronger.
Resistance training to use the term for any type of exercise where you're working agains
weight whether it s' using dumbbells 哑铃), exercise bands orjust your own body weight is
extremely beneficil ·
" jus thought that it would be impossible to make a difference tomy body as an older
woman says Joanna Blacker a small business owner who took up strength training at 53. "I'd
gained weight and felt awful certainly didn't think that weightifting would be the way would
change my body.
Blacker can now lift 40kg for 10 repetitions and feels more than ready to deal with training
alone clements at the same time has already signed up with her local gym for the days she's not
training with MOSS. "I Can fee these bands of hard muscle when move my arms and legs that I'm
pretty sure weren't there before,"she says "But the best part is that I'm actually able to understand
the sport love. Itstill feels like magic when that bar goes overhead.
24 what does the underlined word "captivated" in paragraph 1 mean
A.uninterested · B Attracted c upset D Satisfied
25 why did clements fail totry weightlifting in2012
A She was fearful ofthe pain. B .she found it hard toget a top coach
C.she was doubtful about its lasting effects D She thought she was tooold to have a go
26. what did Blacker benefit from taking up weightlifting
A She increased her willpower B .she improved her body shape
C She found a part-tmejob in this field D She had her busy daily life changed ·
27 what does clements say about weightlifting
A She has a deeperunderstanding ofit B She suggests starting it at a local gym.
C s.he enjoys muscle-building mot ofall D She find it more magic than hard work
C
A team of scientists is studying the sound of the forest in Ecuador to learn how artificial
intelligence(AI) could follow anima life in recovering environments
when scientists want to measure new forest growth the can study large areas of land with
tools like satellites But understanding how fast and in wha number wildlife is returning toan area is
more difficult sometimes it requires an exper to listen through sound recordings and pick out
anima calls
Jorg Muller an expert on birds wondered if there was a differen way So h,e turned to
bioacoustics(生物声学 ), which uses sound to learn more about anima life and their living
environments Muller and his team recorded wildlife sounds in Ecuador They first had experts listen
to the recordings and lis the sounds of differen animals Then they examined the sound quality to
measure the environment Finally they ran two weeks of recordings through anAI Computer
program trained to understand75 different bird calls
The program was able to pick out the calls on which it was trained However scientists
wondered ifthe program could correctly identify the number ofdifferen kinds ofplats and animals
in each environment Tosee ifthe program could do that the team used two differen control one
was from the experts who listened to the recordings, and the second was based on examples from
each environment which canbe used to understandbiodiversity(生物多样性).
since the number of sounds that are found tobe used to train is limited the A Program could
only identify one-fourth of the bird calls experts could But it was still able to correctly measure
biodiversity levels in each environment the study said It also said the results show the A program
is a powerful tool to measure the recovery ofanima societies in some forests The study showed that
biodiversity found from recordings can be measured in a cost-effective and complete way and
measure environments.
高一英语试卷第 4 页 (共 8 页)
There are still areas for improvement including the lack ofanima sounds on which to train AI
models And the method can only catch animals that use sound to communicate.
28 what does the study focus on
A Studying plant growth B Observing birds behavior.
C Understanding AI's effect on wildlife D Measuring wildlife recovery
29 what method did the team use to learn wildlife sounds in Eduador
A. Bioacoustics. B Satellite recording
C Sound recordingby AI. D Direct observation by experts
30. what did the AI program prove tobe usefu for
A Identifying plant species B Tracking weathe change
C Measuring biodiversity levels D Identifying al the bird calls ·
31. what did the study suggest for improvements
A Measuring more bird environments
B Catching animals that use sound to communicate.
C Training the program ona wider variety ofsounds
D Having experts study m ore and understand bird calls
D
Is there a friend ofyours who always sings outoftune(曲调) but never realizes it Don't be so
hard on them they may have amusi the inabiity totell the difference in tunes
Apart from singing outof tune people with amusia may also find it hard to recognize music
they've heard before without the help of song lyrics Besides people who suffer from Amusia can
have difficulty in recognizing melodies and a total inability totell between different musical sounds
according to Live science However people with amusia can recognize common environmental
sound as wel as the high and lows sounds in human voices meaning that this inability can be
specially related to music
In many cases people who have amusia are born with it ,as 46 percent of these individuals
family members wee found to have similar conditions according to a 2017 study Brain imaging
shows that their brain receive and respond to music pitch(音高) information but it is not reaching
conscious awareness meaning that the mind can't understand the information
scientists at the university of otago in New zealand also think that amusia is related to
people'S Spacia processing skills They invited people with amusia musicians and students from
non-musical backgrounds to perform a task related to spacia imagination They wee asked to
decide whetherpairs ofimages are the same objecmoving around or mirror images
The result showed that the amusia group made more mistakes than the other two groups.
Amusia might be related to the way brain stores information about the high and low sounds in songs
according tothe study
Although those who aren't confident about their singing skills often say they're tune-deaf"
people with amusia only make up about 1.5 percent ofthe population as shown in the 2017 study.
"Like dyslexics诵读困难者)can learn howto read those with amusia should be able to better their
ability to recognize tunes ifthey start early enough, Isabelle peretz professor ofpsychology from
the university ofMontreal in canada told Live science
32 According tothe article what is the main difficulty faced bypeople with amusia
A. Recognizing tunes B Identifying human voices
C Understanding song lyrics D Noticing common sounds in nature ·
33 what did the 2017 study tell us about amusia
A Amusia is common among children
B Amusia is a result ofbrain damage
高一英语试卷第 5 页 (共 8 页)
C Many individual with amusia are bon with it
D Those who are tune-deaf often suffer from amusia
34 what did the studyby scientists at the university ofotago show
A People with amusia have strong spacialimagination skills
B People with amusia struggle to decide the shape ofimages
C Amusia maybe affected byone's level ofmusic education
D Amusia maybe related to how the brain stores sound information
35 HOW Can people with amusia improve their musical ability according toperetz
A.Gofor medical treatment B Sing frequently with friends
C Learn how to read earlier in life D Start to explore and learn music early
第二节 (共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项
whenever we are planning to buy something online mot ofus prefer to look at the reviews
first we imagine that they have been left by shoppers like us who want to share their knowledge
with others so the reviews would be of great value tous. 36 some of them are writing
positive reviews in return fora payment or gifts from the maker How dowe know this
A Careful study of thousands of reviews on a popular shopping website showed that
surprisingly large number of reviewers gave either four-or five-star ratings to the product TWO-or
three-star ratings both accounted for less than ten percent ofthe total which looked suspicious(可疑
的). 37 Not everything being soldon the shopping website could be first class weal know
that some false information is provided some products that you buy on shopping website can be
terrible you would expect therefore to see a variety of scores. 38
It seems that anyone who writes a large number ofgood reviews is given a specia treat by the
shopping website 39 HOW Should a shopper reply to al these "wonderful reviews The
best thing to do is to have access toa website run by some organizations such as which in the Uk
The which product evaluation is based on strict tests carried outby experts and then on reviews by
trusted shoppers who are which members They arenot allowed to take free gifts from makers
40 So,a good and responsible organization sees tobe the best answer
A. so why are most reviews positive
B Reviews differ from person to person
C However notal reviewers are like this
D So how can we tell true reviews from false ones
E These "top"reviewers are then given free products
F. shoppers need protection from misleading reviews
G .Ifthose reviews were true broader spread ofratings would be given
第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项
Bill samue was having a tough Friday The 71-year-old whowas struggling with kidney(肾)
failure found himself at a medica center 30 miles from home for the second time in 24 hours
samue Ws on the transplant(移植) list but no 41 had been found yet. without 42 bus
service forhis trip samue took ataxi toand from his 43 to meet his doctor
Taxi driver Timothy Letts took samue as his 44 even though the trip was outofhis way
feeling samue might need 45 During the 40-minute drive samuel shared his positive energy
高一英语试卷第 6 页 (共 8 页)
and the struggles ofhis 46 saying he Ws searching fora kidney donor
AS they neared samuel 's home, Letts 47 him by expressing interes in being a kidney
donor shocked but excited samuel 48 contact information with Letts After the initial
excitement samuel started feeling a bit less 49 .He was touched by Lett's 50 ，though
he wondered ifit hasjus been a(n 51 moment But Letts was true tohis 52 .He got in
touch with samuel jus a few hours later and by the next week Letts had 53 the kidney
transplant program. After months-long screening process the results were in Letts and samuel
were a 54 match
on Dec 7, 2021, they had their operations It was a 55 · Letts and samuel still keep in
touch to this day
41 .A patients B matches C doctors D familie
42 A Cheap B effective C Convenien D voluntary
43 A arrangement B Operation C recovery D hospital
44 A partner B friend C Passenger D neighbour
45 A attention B guide C delivery D aid
46. A needs B treatments C. adventures D distance
47 A Confused B inspired C annoyed D Surprised
48 A kept B Offered C exchanged D Collected
49 A anxious B Optimistic C frightened D Curious
50 A. Offer B Suggestion C Contribution D request
51.A heartfelt B awkward C Unforgettable D emotional
52 A word B name C action D Saying
53 A Organized B Conducted C Contacted D accepted
54 A unique B Perfec C Strong D weak
55 A Success B Challenge C failure D test
第二节 (共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Have you ever eaten a painting Here it is the 56 (tradition) chinese folk art sugar
painting spoon as pen, liquid sugar as ink everything inthe world can be drawn quickly.
AS is said chen zi a'ng a great poet in the seventh century (Tang Dynasty) liked toeat brown
sugar But he ate it in 57 unique way He melted the sugar ona clean and smooth table 58
(make) it into 59 (variety) of shapes of small animals After cooling down, it could be held in
the hand, eaten and enjoyed. Later chen went tothe capital city 60 he broughthis art since
then sugar painting has become a lasting craft In the 17th century (Qing Dynasty) sugar painting
became 61 (increase) popular and the production skills 62 (be) more advanced. The
objects include flowers and birds fortune symbols and the 12 zodiac signs and other designs The ar
of sugar painting combines food culture and handicraft· The painting is done in onego without any
draf
The sugar painting 63 (create) today shows greater creativity in forms cartoon sugar
painting 3D Sugar painting bringing new life 64 conventiona ones. The culture ofchina and
the spirit of sugar painting 65 (pass) down through the sugar spoons of generations of
craftsmen
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40分 )
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华 你市将举办中国传统文化展 (the Traditional chinese culture Fair) 请写封
邮件邀请你的英国朋友 sam 参加。内容包括：
高一英语试卷第 7 页 (共 8 页)
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右
Dear sam
yours
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
since the age of seven， had always dreamed of being one of the student leaders who we
looked up to. They took responsibility for us, gave instructions organized school activities and
proudly wore their badges徽章) while carying our school flag and waking onthe playground
They represented usand gave speeches on school issuesbecoming ourrole models
AS I grew older finally can take part in the school elections prepared my election speech
and on the day ofthe speeches everyone voted was hopeful and prayed fora victory However
the following morning when we gathered on the school grounds for the head-teacher's
announcement ofthe results reality hit me hard realized that Ihad no chance ofwinming was
neither well known nortoo pretty became depressed and felt as though Ihad no friends supporting
Later that day as cried in my room took a deep breath and decided to change my attitude
refused to see myself as a failure and made determination torun for the school elections again the
following year this time with a plan to win sat down at my study table and wrote down my
thoughts
Although my competitors had certain advantages such as their stylish personalities,
recognized my own advantage good grades friendlines helpfulnes and most importantly my
faith in myselftobe a great leader with a whole year ahead began to plan my election strategies
that evening
gain recognition(认可) and show my ability to represent my fellow students started
making new friends and helping them at school Besides, attended public speaking course to learn
how to give a great election speech By the time the elections came around, was well-prepared and
gave a passionate speech onthe stage
注意 1.续写词数应为 150 左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Thefollowing day I anxiously waitedforhte results.
高一英语试卷第 8 页 (共 8 页)
