寒假复习--完形填空 12篇 专练 2023-2024 学年 牛津上海版(试用本) 英语八年级上册
As the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey (冰球) team, I was nicknamed (给……起绰号), I didn’t like it at all. I knew they wanted to make friends with me, but inside I was 1 .
The only one player who didn’t call me by my nickname was Eric. He always tried his best to make me feel at 2 on the team. I felt like the whole team except Eric thought I was a lovely boy. After all, they could lift me up using just one arm.
One day, we were playing against another team. They were all 3 , and they played well. I knew that any of them could get my puck (冰球) 4 .
In the middle of the game, I was skating with the puck and I 5 it to Eric. He was about to get it when the biggest player of the other team took his stick (球棍) and tackle (抢球) the puck unexpectedly. Then Eric 6 .
Then, the strangest thing happened. I saw the player 7 instead of helping Eric. I couldn’t stand someone being so 8 to my friend. I skated towards him and shouted at him loudly, “You must say 9 to him!” But the player refused. He turned around and tried to escape. But I skated close to him and said the same words. He tried to escape again but I did the same thing again. Finally he apologized (道歉) to Eric.
From that moment on, my teammates treat me better 10 calling me by my nickname. I thought they had never seen someone so small stand up so bravely in front of a big player. They all knew that although I might be small, I have strengths.
1.A.sad B.happy C.worried D.interested
2.A.school B.home C.time D.work
3.A.big B.short C.thin D.fat
4.A.quickly B.happily C.easily D.angrily
5.A.brought B.took C.showed D.passed
6.A.ran B.fell C.jumped D.cried
7.A.crying B.smiling C.shouting D.laughing
8.A.friendly B.polite C.useful D.rude
9.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye
10.A.by B.with C.from D.without
Will you have a housewarming party after moving into a new house Most people would say 11 . Because it is really a good way to show your new house to your family and friends. When is the 12 time to have the party Within 180 days after you move in.
Before you start 13 invitations to others, it’s important to have a plan. First, think about who you want to 14 to your party. If your new house is not 15 enough, just invite your closest friends or the most important people. Or it will be too crowded.
Second, you can have your party 16 , but it’s best to have it on the weekend when most people are free.
Third, plan your 17 . The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party. For example, for an afternoon party, you can prepare some small cakes and drinks. But if it’s an evening party, you should prepare a full dinner.
Finally, make invitations. You should tell your 18 the place and the time of the party. You can also add a special note about games, food, and other information. Then, remember to tell your guests when they should 19 your invitation so that you can prepare well for your party. Now you can send out your invitations and 20 their replies.
11.A.no B.yes C.never
12.A.best B.nearest C.worst
13.A.writing B.sending C.telling
14.A.refuse B.show C.invite
15.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy
16.A.anywhere B.anything C.anytime
17.A.time B.menu C.drinks
18.A.guests B.owners C.hosts
19.A.decline B.reply C.accept
20.A.wait for B.prepare for C.look for
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 21 and good for the environment. 22 can take you almost anywhere and bike-riding is green, though there are more cars 23 bikes on the roads all over the world.
Get on a bike and 24 around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 25 new around you. You can go to work 26 bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is 27 than stopping and getting out of your car. And it’s also good for your body and mind. A 15-minute bike riding three 28 a week can make you healthier. It’s helpful to our environment, too. It will not 29 the air. At last, bicycling is 30 to improve your mood (心情). Scientists say exercise like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In Suining there is a road for bike riding, and people call it “ 31 path”. There are lots of green trees on 32 sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take 33 children there. They hope kids can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is 34 a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s drive cars 35 and ride bikes more, and give our children a better world in the future.
21.A.healthy B.tiring C.boring D.successful
22.A.Cars B.Bikes C.Boats D.Trains
23.A.as B.than C.to D.of
24.A.ride B.make C.take D.drive
25.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
26.A.on B.at C.by D.in
27.A.luckier B.richer C.slower D.easier
28.A.minutes B.seconds C.years D.times
29.A.open B.pollute C.clean D.cover
30.A.able B.close C.ready D.similar
31.A.yellow B.green C.blue D.red
32.A.all B.each C.both D.every
33.A.their B.her C.his D.your
34.A.also B.or C.either D.too
35.A.more B.little C.few D.less
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I’m thirteen now and I’m studying in a middle school. I’m going to finish high school 36 two years, and then I’m going to go to college for four years. I’m going to study 37 because after college I want to work as a language teacher. While at college, I’m also going to play sports to keep fit. I really enjoy 38 . So before starting to work, I’m going to travel. To 39 the money to travel, I’m going to find a part-time job in a restaurant. I’m going to save my money for six months and then visit places I like! Of course, I’m going to take lots of 40 on my trip so that I can remember it.
I’m going to work harder for my studies and my future job.
36.A.before B.at C.in D.for
37.A.languages B.math C.history D.science
38.A.shopping B.traveling C.reading D.cooking
39.A.cost B.spend C.get D.take
40.A.books B.drinks C.subjects D.photos
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult. If your brain (大脑) is only the size of a bird’s brain, how difficult learning English will be That is what some birds can do.
Many different 41 of birds can imitate (模仿) the sounds of language. African gray parrots (非洲灰鹦鹉) are a good 42 . Now let’s have a look at the following two birds.
Every December in London, a Bird Show tries to 43 the best “talking” bird in the world. One bird named Prudle 44 the prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976.
Prudle came 45 Uganda, Africa. Mr. Frost in England bought her. She was really 46 , because she knew almost 800 English words. She was also the 47 bird in the world that lived in a cage. Mr. Frost took care of her until she 48 in 1994, at the age of 35.
A different kind of bird named Puck joined the 49 in 1993. Puck was wonderful. It knew 50 English words than Prudle did—over 1700 words. It got the best 51 of this year and became the new winner.
52 a bird can learn a new language, anybody can do it too. We shouldn’t think that 53 a new language is so difficult any longer. So 54 on! You can make it when you really take it 55 .
41.A.colors B.names C.kinds D.parts
42.A.example B.report C.idea D.program
43.A.see B.choose C.sell D.act
44.A.gave B.set C.sold D.won
45.A.to B.out C.from D.with
46.A.rich B.angry C.clever D.enjoyable
47.A.oldest B.most C.worst D.biggest
48.A.felt B.appeared C.died D.came
49.A.subject B.culture C.club D.competition
50.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better
51.A.song B.grades C.fact D.reason
52.A.If B.Though C.As D.Since
53.A.sharing B.reading C.learning D.listening to
54.A.go B.come C.get D.live
55.A.successfully B.comfortably C.beautifully D.seriously
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dale was a young boy who had a talent for 56 . He was always trying to find someone to have a 57 with. For him, winning was everything.
One day, two young boys 58 his challenge (挑战). A large crowd of students got together to watch, including Dale’s teacher Mr. Smith. The race began. Dale won without any difficulty. The crowd cheered loudly. Dale felt very excited. However, Mr. Smith kept 59 .
“Another race, another race!” shouted Dale. Mr. Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a class competition. There should be a boy and a girl in each 60 , but a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together. The race started and Dale tried his very best to run fast. 61 , both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass. The main reason was that they didn’t have the 62 pace (节奏). The crowd went silent.
Looking at other groups 63 , the girl cried sadly. Dale helped the girl to stand up and said, “Cheer up! We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up! Let’s work together to 64 the race!” As they continued running, the crowd cheered 65 . Mr. Smith smiled, too. Though Dale’s group didn’t win the race, Dale was happy because he learned a lot from it.
We need competitions in life, but being a real winner doesn’t mean being the first. It also means never giving up even if there is no 66 to be the first.
56.A.swimming B.singing C.running
57.A.discussion B.conversation C.competition
58.A.accepted B.refused C.won
59.A.quiet B.patient C.surprised
60.A.class B.school C.team
61.A.Firstly B.Unluckily C.Importantly
62.A.same B.different C.simple
63.A.falling down B.running past C.walking away
64.A.stop B.finish C.start
65.A.loudly B.easily C.angrily
66.A.plan B.hope C.surprise
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
What do people think of fast food restaurants in our city We did a survey in the street last month. And here is the 67 .
Most of the students in our class 68 Old Time Restaurant. They think it is the best in our city. Every day it has a(n) 69 dish for people to enjoy something different. The waiters there are 70 and the service is great. However, Northeast Dumpling Restaurant is the cheapest. People needn’t 71 much money having a good meal there. And it has the funniest 72 on the walls. The pictures can make people feel relaxed. It also plays the most interesting 73 . People who are there can 74 the nice songs while eating. The most popular restaurant is Blue Moon Restaurant. They like going there 75 it has the most delicious food. And the seats in this restaurant are really nice. They can sit on them 76 .
67.A.result B.problem C.reason D.question
68.A.hate B.love C.share D.reach
69.A.cheap B.expensive C.special D.delicious
70.A.bored B.free C.tired D.friendly
71.A.leave B.spend C.save D.give
72.A.movies B.clothes C.problems D.pictures
73.A.music B.sports C.roles D.games
74.A.forget B.remember C.enjoy D.write
75.A.so B.because C.though D.if
76.A.quietly B.carefully C.cheaply D.comfortably
A Chinese picture book, The Moose of Ewenki, becomes popular these days. Now people in many other countries like France, Canada, Germany and Sweden enjoy 77 the picture book. Why Because we can see the book’s 78 on the International Board on Books for Young Children’s 2020 Honor List (国际儿童图书委员会2020年荣誉榜).
The picture book came out in 2018, and it talked about the Ewenki people living in 79 with wild animals. The writer Gerelchimeg Blackcrane said the picture book 80 an Ewenki man’s real story.
When an old man named Gree Shrek hunted (猎杀) a mother moose, he found 81 baby. The little moose 82 Gree Shrek home and Shrek named it Xiao Han. The two became good friends after setting up camp, looking for food in the forest and visiting Shrek’s village together. But as the little moose grew bigger, Gree Shrek 83 that he must send his new friend back to the forest. “This is 84 Ewenki people live—they hunt but only get the 85 part. For baby animals, Ewenki people will save them,” Gerelchimeg said.
Gerelchimeg hoped his picture book could carry Ewenki people’s 86 for nature to the children living in cities. Also, he wants the children to develop the idea of protecting wild animals.
77.A.writing B.seeing C.reading
78.A.name B.history C.price
79.A.danger B.peace C.fact
80.A.looked like B.found out C.came from
81.A.her B.his C.their
82.A.served B.shared C.followed
83.A.knew B.wondered C.hoped
84.A.why B.where C.how
85.A.popular B.necessary C.healthy
86.A.plan B.tear C.love
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
We have a special project this weekend. All of us should write a report about something or somebody around us. I want to write about the 87 in our city. In spring, our city isn’t as warm as other places. The sun 88 at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in the afternoon. It is still cold and sometimes the 89 is strong. And we have to wear warm clothes.
Wang Ping wants to write about animals. She says a lot of animals are in 90 . This is because people 91 and sell them for money. She hopes that everyone should try to 92 animals.
Zhou Yang would like to write about his friend Li Lin. He is a disabled boy. He 93 one of his arms in an accident at the age of eight. But he is 94 and confident. He never 95 others. He can do everything by himself now. He likes sports, too. He practices 96 every day. Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race.
87.A.month B.life C.day D.weather
88.A.rises B.shows C.comes D.finds
89.A.sun B.rain C.snow D.wind
90.A.line B.danger C.need D.home
91.A.save B.cover C.kill D.push
92.A.worry B.protect C.prepare D.feed
93.A.missed B.left C.lost D.offered
94.A.brave B.tiny C.honest D.crazy
95.A.worries about B.stands for C.looks up D.depends on
96.A.hard B.easily C.really D.luckily
从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your own New Year’s resolutions. But what kind of resolution should you 97
First, your New Year’s resolutions should be 98 for you. Make sure that they can 99 your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed later” is not a good 100 . You should make resolutions like “Drinking milk for 101 every morning”. The resolution “Stopping eating junk food” is also a good one. “Studying harder” and “spending 102 time watching TV” are also good ones.
Second, your New Year’s resolutions should not be very difficult to keep. 103 that you can keep your resolutions. Don’t make your resolutions too 104 . “Flying to the moon” is a difficult resolution for 105 . You should keep your resolutions easy, 97 that you can keep them.
Third, don’t forget to make a plan. After you make some resolutions, write down what you need to do every day, and then do it.
98.A.make B.buy C.plan
99.A.bad B.good C.important
100.A.change B.finish C.improve
101.A.rule B.resolution C.mind
102.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
103.A.longer B.more C.less
104.A.Be sure B.Care about C.Be good
105.A.close B.high C.low
106.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody
107.A.but B.so C.or
Once upon a time, two men were travelling together in a forest when they met a bear (熊). They looked around and saw a tree nearby. Both of them were so afraid that they ran to the tree as 108 as they could. They 109 the tree nearly at the same time. 110 one of them was a little faster and climbed up the tree. Then he hid (隐藏) in the tree and 111 his friend under the tree. The other man was so 112 that he had no time to climb, but he tried to be calm (沉静的). He fell on the ground. The bear came over, took a 113 at the tall tree and then at the man on the ground. It felt him with its mouth and nose and smelled him all over. The man pretended (假装) to be dead (死亡的). The bear soon 114 him because bears will not touch a dead body. When the bear left, the other traveler came down from the tree. He asked his friend, “ 115 did the bear say in your ears ” “He gave me a piece of 116 : Never travel with a friend who leaves you when it is dangerous.”
A true friend doesn’t need to have a lot of knowledge (知识) or be good at anything. But he must truly 117 you. In fact, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
108.A.slowly B.clearly C.carefully D.quickly
109.A.cut B.caught C.reached D.planted
110.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
111.A.accepted B.moved C.heard D.watched
112.A.glad B.scared C.shy D.bored
113.A.look B.rest C.walk D.trip
114.A.found B.ate C.followed D.left
115.A.Where B.What C.How D.When
116.A.advice B.information C.hope D.news
117.A.feel like B.care about C.hear from D.laugh at
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn’t 118 and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became heavy and unhealthy. One day, Jeff’s doctor told him that he must 119 new habits if he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff was 120 and wondered what he would do.
“Well, you need to start eating healthier food and exercising,” the doctor 121 . “It’s also important for you to get enough sleep.” With these words, the doctor 122 him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food.
Jeff took the doctor’s advice 123 . He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and 124 junk food. He also exercised every day, 125 going for a run or going for a bike ride. He made sure to sleep eight hours every night and tried to do some reading or play music instead of playing video games.
At first, it was 126 for Jeff to go on his new lifestyle. “I miss my old hobbies,” he 127 to his friend, Tom. “ 128 think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up,” Tom said. “And we 129 exercise together to make it more fun.”
Over time, Jeff became thinner. 130 was nice for him to feel better. In the end, he 131 that a healthy lifestyle was not only about physical health but also about mental (心理的) health. He thanked the doctor for making him 132 a happy and healthy life.
118.A.speak B.exercise C.relax D.talk
119.A.have B.go C.play D.eat
120.A.worried B.glad C.relaxed D.moved
121.A.arrived B.heard C.replied D.invited
122.A.handed B.borrowed C.bought D.kept
123.A.seriously B.angrily C.clearly D.widely
124.A.get on B.look after C.put on D.cut down
125.A.to B.like C.in D.on
126.A.lazy B.hard C.exciting D.strict
127.A.went B.listened C.said D.got
128.A.Unless B.So C.But D.When
129.A.can B.must C.need D.will
130.A.This B.That C.It D.He
131.A.forgot B.knew C.remembered D.guessed
132.A.live B.order C.take D.become
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了瘦小的作者被球队里的人起绰号,但经过他维护朋友Eric的事情之后,队友们都对作者更好了,也不再叫他的绰号了。
1.句意:我知道他们是想跟我交朋友,但我心里很难过。
sad伤心的,难过的;happy开心的;worried担心的;interested感兴趣的。根据上文“I was nicknamed (给……起绰号), I didn’t like it at all”可知,“我”不喜欢被起绰号,所以“我”心里是难过的,故选A。
2.句意:他总是尽力使我在队里感到自在。
school学校;home家;time时间;work工作。根据“He always tried his best to make me feel at...on the team.”可知,此处应是feel at home“感到舒适自在,感到宾至如归”。故选B。
3.句意:他们个子都很大,并且他们打球打得很好。
big大的;short矮的;thin瘦的;fat肥胖的。根据下文“when the biggest player of the other team”和“they had never seen someone so small stand up so bravely in front of a big player”可知,另一支队伍的队员的体型都很大。故选A。
4.句意:我知道他们之中的任何一个人都能轻易地拿走我的冰球。
quickly迅速地;happily开心地;easily轻易地,容易地;angrily生气地。根据上文“and they played well”可知,对方球队的队员打得很好,所以可以很轻易地拿走“我”的冰球。故选C。
5.句意:在比赛中,我带着冰球滑冰,我把它传给了Eric。
brought带来;took拿走;showed展示;passed传递,传(球)。根据“In the middle of the game, I was skating with the puck”可知,正在比赛,所以要传球。故选D。
6.句意:然后Eric跌倒了。
ran跑;fell跌倒;jumped跳;cried哭。根据“He was about to get it when the biggest player of the other team took his stick (球棍) and tackle (抢球) the puck unexpectedly. Then Eric...”可知,Eric的球棍被拿走了,于是他就跌倒了。故选B。
7.句意:我看到那位球员在大笑,而不是帮助Eric。
crying哭;smiling微笑;shouting大喊;laughing大笑。根据上文“He was about to get it when the biggest player of the other team took his stick (球棍) and tackle (抢球) the puck unexpectedly. Then Eric...”可知,那位球员把Eric的球棍被拿走了,Eric跌倒了,而那位球员并没有去帮助跌倒的Eric,反而在大笑。故选D。
8.句意:我不能忍受有人对我的朋友如此粗鲁。
friendly友好的;polite礼貌的;useful有用的;rude粗鲁的,无礼的。根据下文“Finally he apologized (道歉) to Eric.”可知,那位球员要对Eric道歉,说明他对Eric很无礼。故选D。
9.句意:你必须向他说对不起!
hello你好;sorry对不起;thanks谢谢;goodbye再见。根据下文“Finally he apologized (道歉) to Eric.”可知,此处应是说“对不起”。故选B。
10.句意:从那一刻起,我的队友们对我更好了,不再叫我的绰号了。
by通过;with具有;from来自;without没有。根据“From that moment on, my teammates treat me better...calling me by my nickname.”可知,队友们对“我”好多了,已经不叫“我”的绰号了。故选D。
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是说明文,文章就搬新家之后如何举办暖房派对给出建议。
11.句意:大多数人会说是的。
no不;yes是;never从不。根据“Because it is really a good way to show your new house to your family and friends.”可知,大多数人会选择办暖房派对。故选B。
12.句意:举办派对最好的时间是什么时候?
best最好的;nearest最近的;worst最差的。根据“Within 180 days after you move in.”可知此处询问最好的时间。故选A。
13.句意:在你开始向别人发出邀请之前,制定一个计划是很重要的。
writing写;sending发送;telling告诉。根据“invitations to others”可知,此处是向别人发出邀请。故选B。
14. 句意:首先,想想你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。
refuse拒绝;show展示;invite邀请。根据前文“invitations to others”可知,此处是邀请别人。故选C。
15. 句意:如果你的新房子不够大,就邀请你最亲密的朋友或最重要的人。
big大的;beautiful美丽的;tidy整洁的。根据“Or it will be too crowded.”可知此处害怕拥挤,是因为怕房子不够大。故选A。
16. 句意:第二,你可以在任何时候开派对。
anywhere任何地方;anything任何事情;anytime任何时间。根据“but it’s best to have it on the weekend when most people are free.”可知前文提到是和时间有关。故选C。
17.句意:第三,计划你的菜单。
time时间;menu菜单;drinks饮料。根据“The kind of food you serve will depend on (取决于) the time of your party.”可知此处提到的是派对吃什么,所以是准备菜单。故选B。
18.句意:你应该告诉你的客人聚会的地点和时间。
guests客人;owners拥有者;hosts主人。根据“the place and the time of the party”可知,此处是告诉客人聚会的地点和时间。故选A。
19. 句意:然后,记得告诉你的客人他们什么时候应该回复你的邀请,这样你就可以为你的聚会做好准备。
decline减少;reply回复;accept接受。根据“so that you can prepare well for your party”可知,此处表示要和客人确认什么时候回复邀请,所以才能好好准备聚会。故选B。
20.句意:现在你可以发出邀请并等待他们的回复。
wait for等待;prepare for准备;look for寻找。根据“their replies”可知,此处表示发出邀请后等待客人的回复。故选A。
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处。
21.句意:它有趣、健康,对环境也有好处。
healthy健康的;tiring令人疲倦的;boring无聊的;successful成功的。根据“bike riding”可知,骑自行车是一种健康的方式。故选A。
22.句意:自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方,它是绿色的,尽管相比自行车世界各地的道路上有更多的汽车。
Cars小汽车;Bikes自行车;Boats船;Trains火车。根据“bike riding”和“it’s green”可知,此处指自行车可以带你到任何地方。故选B。
23.句意:自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方,它是绿色的,尽管相比自行车世界各地的道路上有更多的汽车。
as作为;than比;to朝,向;of……的。根据“more cars...bikes”可知汽车比自行车多,表示对比,用than。故选B。
24.句意:骑上一辆自行车,在你的社区里骑一圈。
ride骑;make制作;take带走;drive驾驶。根据“Get on a bike”可知,此处指骑自行车。故选A。
25. 句意:发现身边的新事物会让你觉得很有趣。
anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;everything一切;something某事物。根据“You may feel fun to find ... new around you”可知,此处指发现周围的某些新事物,肯定句中用something。故选D。
26.句意:你可以骑自行车去上班。
on在……上;at在;by乘坐;in在……里面。by bike“骑自行车”,固定搭配。故选C。
27.句意:因为停自行车和上下自行车比停小轿车和下小轿车容易。
luckier更幸运的;richer更富有的;slower更慢的;easier更容易的。根据“Because stopping and getting off a bike is...than stopping and getting out of your car”可知,比起小车,自行车停车和下车应是更容易。故选D。
28.句意:每周骑三次自行车,每次15分钟,可以使你健康。
minutes分钟;seconds秒;years年;times次数。根据“three...a week”可推出是一周三次。故选D。
29.句意:它将不会污染空气。
open打开;pollute污染;clean清洁;cover覆盖。根据“It’s helpful for our environment, too”可知,骑自行车对环境有益,不会污染空气。故选B。
30.句意:最后,骑自行车可以改善你的心情。
able能;close关闭;ready准备;similar相似。be able to“能、会”,固定搭配。故选A。
31.句意:遂宁有一条自行车骑行的路,人们称之为“绿色小路”。
yellow黄色的;green绿色的;blue蓝色的;red红色的。根据“There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh”可知被称为“绿色之路”。故选B。
32.句意:路的两边有很多绿树,空气很新鲜。
all三个及以上的全都;each每一个;both两者都;every每个。由“on…sides of the road”可知,指在路的两边。故选C。
33.句意:在周末,很多父母带孩子去那里。
their他们的;her她的;his他的;your你的。根据“lots of parents”可知,此处指“他们的”孩子。故选A。
34.句意:它也是人们与家人或朋友见面的好地方。
also也,置于句中;or否则;either也,置于否定句句末;too也,置于肯定句句末。设空处位于肯定句句中,用also。故选A。
35.句意:所以让我们多骑自行车吧,在未来给我们的孩子一个更美好的世界。
more更多;little较少,后接不可数名词;few有些,后接可数名词复数;less更少。根据上文介绍骑自行车的诸多好处可知,此处是号召大家多骑自行车。故选D。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者对未来的一些计划。
36.句意:我将在两年后完成高中学业,然后上四年大学。
before在……之前;at在;in在……之内;for为了。由“I’m going to finish high school…two years”可知,此处指未来的两年内,“in+时间段”表“之后”。故选C。
37.句意:我要学习语言,因为大学毕业后我想当一名语言老师。
languages语言;math数学;history历史;science科学。由“because after college I want to work as a language teacher”可知,要去学习语言。故选A。
38.句意:我真的喜欢旅行。
shopping购物;traveling旅行;reading阅读;cooking烹饪。由“So before starting to work, I’m going to travel”可知,此处指旅行。故选B。
39.句意:为了赚钱旅行,我打算在一家餐馆找一份兼职工作。
cost花费;spend花费;get获得;take带走。由“To…the money to travel, I’m going to find a part-time job in a restaurant”可知,此处指赚钱去旅行。故选C。
40.句意:当然,我会在旅途中拍很多照片,这样我就能记住它。
books书;drinks饮料;subjects科目;photos照片。take photos“照相”,固定搭配。故选D。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两只很聪明的鸟,它们能记住很多英语单词,通过这个例子来激励学生们,只要他们认真学习语言,就能学会一门语言。
41.句意:许多不同种类的鸟能模仿语言的声音。
colors颜色;names名字;kinds种类;parts部分。根据“African gray parrots...”可知,列举了 非洲灰鹦鹉,所以空处表种类。故选C。
42.句意:非洲灰鹦鹉是一个很好的例子。
example例子;report报道;idea主意;program程序。根据“...can imitate (模仿) the sounds of language.”可知,概括介绍了一些鸟能模仿声音,下文给出例子。故选A。
43.句意:每年十二月在伦敦,一场鸟类表演试图选出世界上“说话”最好的鸟。
see看到;choose选择;sell卖;act扮演。根据“a Bird Show tries to...the best “talking” bird in the world.”可知,这是一场鸟类表扬,目的是挑选出最会模仿人类声音的鸟。故选B。
44.句意:一只叫Prudle的鸟儿从1965年到1976年连续12年获奖。
gave给;set设置;sold卖;won赢得。根据空后的“ the prize”可知,这只名为Prudle的鸟获奖了。故选D。
45.句意:Prudle来自非洲乌干达。
to到;out出去;from来自;with带着。come from为固定短语,表示“来自”。故选C。
46.句意:她真得很聪明,因为她认识大概800个英文单词。
rich有钱的;angry生气的;clever聪明的;enjoyable愉快的。根据“because she knew almost 800 English words. ”可知,她会大约800个英文单词,故判断她是非常聪明的。故选C。
47.句意:她也是世界上住在笼子里年龄最大的鸟。
oldest最年长的;most最多的;worst最糟糕的;biggest最大的。根据第四段“Mr. Frost took care of her until she...in 1994, at the age of 35.”可知,她活了35岁,此处指年龄最大。故选A。
48.句意:她的主人照顾她直到她死于1994年,享年35岁。
felt感到;appeared出现;died死亡;came来。根据“Mr. Frost took care of her until she...”可知,她的主人一直照顾她,直到无法照顾她,所以是她去世了。故选C。
49.句意:另一只叫Puck不同类的鸟于1993年加入了这场比赛。
subject科目;culture文化;club俱乐部;competition比赛。根据上文提到的“ a Bird Show”可知,这是一场表演比赛。故选D。
50.句意:它比Prudle知道更多的英语单词——超过1700个单词。
more更多的;less更少的;fewer更少的;better更好的。根据上下文两个数据“almost 800 English words.”以及“over 1700 words.”对比可知,Puck比Prudle知道更多的英语单词。故选A。
51.句意:它获得了今年最好的成绩,成为了新的冠军。
song歌曲;grades成绩;fact事实;reason理由。根据“became the new winner.”可知,它获胜了,所以是最佳成绩。故选B。
52.句意:如果一只鸟能学会一种新的语言,那么任何人也能做到。
If如果;Though虽然;As因为;Since既然。根据空后“a bird can learn a new language, anybody can do it too.”可知,表示假设关系,是一个条件句,需用If引导。如果鸟能学会语言,那么人也能学会。故选A。
53.句意:我们不应该再认为学一种新的语言是如此的困难。
sharing分享;reading阅读;learning学到;listening to听。根据“...a new language ”可知,指学习一种新语言,故选C。
54.句意:因此要加油!
go去;come来;get得到;live住在。根据“You can make it... ”可知,你会成功,说明空处是鼓励的话,come on为固定短语,表示“加油”。故选B。
55.句意:当你真得认真对待时,你就会成功。
successfully成功地;comfortably舒服地;beautifully漂亮地;seriously认真地。根据“You can make it.”可知,只要认真对待,就会成功。take sth. seriously表示“认真对待”。故选D。
56.C 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.B
【导语】本文通过对Dale的描述,告诉我们生活中我们需要竞争,但成为真正的赢家并不意味着成为第一名。
56.句意:戴尔是个有奔跑天赋的小男孩。
swimming游泳;singing唱歌;running跑步。根据“but a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together.”可知是指有跑步天赋,故选C。
57.句意:他总是想找个人和他比赛。
discussion讨论;conversation对话;competition比赛。根据“For him, winning was everything.”可知是指想找个人和他比赛,然后赢,故选C。
58.句意:一天,两个小男孩接受了他的挑战。
accepted接受;refused拒绝;won赢。根据“his challenge”以及后文的描述,可知是指接受了他的挑战,故选A。
59.句意:然而,史密斯老师对此保持沉默。
quiet安静的;patient耐心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“The crowd cheered loudly.”以及此处表转折,可知老师是安静的,故选A。
60.句意:每个队应该有一个男孩和一个女孩,但女孩和男孩的一条腿应该紧紧地绑在一起。
class班级;school学校;team团队。根据“There should be a boy and a girl in each…but a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together.”可知是指每个队应该有一个男孩和一个女孩,但女孩和男孩的一条腿应该紧紧地绑在一起,故选C。
61.句意:不幸地是,戴尔和女孩都重重地摔倒在草地上。
Firstly首先;Unluckily不幸地;Importantly重要地。根据“both Dale and the girl fell down heavily on the grass”可知都摔倒了,因此是不幸的,故选B。
62.句意:主要原因是他们的节奏不一样。
same同样的;different不同的;simple简单的。根据“but a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied (系) tightly together”可知失败是因为节奏不一样,故选A。
63.句意:看着其他组跑过,女孩伤心地哭了。
falling down摔倒;running past跑过;walking away走开。根据“We may lose the race but we shouldn’t give up”可知女孩哭是因为其他组超过他们,他们即将输掉比赛,故选B。
64.句意:让我们一起努力完成这场比赛!
stop停止;finish完成;start开始。根据“but we shouldn’t give up”可知要完成比赛,不要放弃,故选B。
65.句意:当他们继续奔跑时,人群大声欢呼。
loudly大声地;easily简单地;angrily生气地。根据“As they continued running”可知摔倒后没放弃,继续完成比赛,因此人群大声欢呼,故选A。
66.句意:这也意味着,即使没有希望成为第一名,也永远不要放弃。
plan计划;hope希望;surprise惊讶。根据“there is no…to be the first.”可知是指没有希望成为第一名,也永远不要放弃,故选B。
67.A 68.B 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.D 73.A 74.C 75.B 76.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一所学校的学生对几家快餐店的喜好程度的调查结果。
67.句意:这里是调查结果。
result结果;problem问题;reason原因;question问题。根据“We did a survey in the street last month.”可知,此处指的是调查结果。故选A。
68.句意:我们班的大多数学生喜欢旧时光餐馆。
hate讨厌;love喜欢;share分享;reach到达。根据“They think it is the best in our city.”可知,这里说的是学生们喜欢的餐馆。故选B。
69.句意:每天都有一道特色菜供人们享用。
cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;special特别的;delicious美味的。根据“enjoy something different”可知,此处指“特色菜”。故选C。
70.句意:这里的服务员很友好,这里的服务也很棒。
bored无聊的;free空闲的;tired劳累的;friendly友好的。根据“the service is great”可知,这里的服务态度很好。故选D。
71.句意:人们不需要花很多钱在那里吃一顿好饭。
leave离开;spend花费;save节约;give给。根据“much money having a good meal there”可知,此处指花钱吃饭。故选B。
72.句意:墙上挂着最有趣的照片。
movies电影;clothes衣服;problems问题;pictures照片。根据“The pictures can make people feel relaxed.”可知,此处指墙上挂着照片。故选D。
73.句意:它还播放最有趣的音乐。
music音乐;sports运动;roles角色;games游戏。根据“the nice songs while eating”可知,此处指饭店播放音乐。故选A。
74.句意:在那里的人们可以一边吃饭一边欣赏好听的歌曲。
forget忘记;remember记得;enjoy享受;write写。根据“the nice songs while eating”可知,此处指欣赏音乐。故选C。
75.句意:他们喜欢去那里,因为那里有最美味的食物。
so所以;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“They like going there”和“it has the most delicious food”可知,食物美味是学生们愿意去蓝月餐厅的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
76.句意:他们可以舒服地坐在上面。
quietly安静地;carefully仔细地;cheaply便宜地;comfortably舒服地。根据“And the seats in this restaurant are really nice.”可知,蓝月餐厅的椅子很舒服。故选D。
77.C 78.A 79.B 80.C 81.A 82.C 83.A 84.C 85.B 86.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了《鄂温克的驼鹿》这本书的主要内容,并希望通过这本书帮助孩子们树立保护野生动物的观念。
77.句意:现在许多其他国家的人,像法国、加拿大、德国和瑞典,都喜欢读这本图画书。
writing写;seeing看;reading阅读。根据“A Chinese picture book, The Moose of Ewenki, becomes popular these days.”可知,《鄂温克的驼鹿》这本图画书很受欢迎,所以很多人都在“阅读”,read a book“读书”。故选C。
78.句意:因为我们可以在国际儿童图书委员会2020年荣誉榜上看到这本书的名字。
name名字;history历史;price价格。根据常识可知,在图书荣誉榜上显示的是图书的名字。故选A。
79.句意:这本图画书于2018年出版,它讲述了鄂温克人与野生动物和平相处的故事。
danger危险;peace和平;fact事实。根据“The two became good friends”可知,鄂温克人与驼鹿成为朋友,和平相处。in peace“和平地”。故选B。
80.句意:作者Gerelchimeg Blackcrane说这本书来自一个鄂温克人真实的故事。
looked like看起来像;found out发现,查明;came from来自。本句讲述图画书的故事来源,选项C符合语境。故选C。
81.句意:当一个名叫Gree Shrek的老人猎杀了一只母驼鹿时,他发现了她的孩子。
her她的;his他的;their它们的。设空处指代前文提到的“a mother moose”的孩子,即”她的“。故选A。
82.句意:小驼鹿跟着Gree Shrek回家,然后Shrek给他取名叫小犴。
served服务;shared分享;followed跟随。根据“The two became good friends after setting up camp, looking for food in the forest and visiting Shrek’s village together.”可知,Gree Shrek和小驼鹿变为好朋友并一起做了很多事情,说明此处小驼鹿是“跟随”猎人回家了。故选C。
83.句意:但是随着小驼鹿越来越大,Gree Shrek知道他必须把他的新朋友送回森林。
knew知道;wondered想知道;hoped希望。根据“he must send his new friend back to the forest”可知,“把小驼鹿送回森林”是猎人一直都知道的事情。故选A。
84.句意:这就是鄂温克人的生活方式——他们狩猎,但只得到必要的部分。
why为什么;where在那里;how怎么样。设空处后内容“they hunt but only get the...part”是鄂温克人的生活方式,即“怎么样”生活的。故选C。
85.句意:这就是鄂温克人的生活方式——他们狩猎,但只得到必要的部分。
popular流行的;necessary必要的;healthy健康的。根据“For baby animals, Ewenki people will save them.”可知,鄂温克人保护小动物,他们打猎只取生活必需的部分。故选B。
86.句意:Gerelchimeg希望他的图画书能把鄂温克人对自然的热爱带给生活在城市里的孩子们。
plan计划;tear眼泪;love爱。根据第三段图画书的内容可知,图书主要介绍了鄂温克人保护小动物,与大自然和平共处的事情,所以此处指鄂温克人对大自然的“热爱”。故选C。
87.D 88.A 89.D 90.B 91.C 92.B 93.C 94.A 95.D 96.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想写一篇关于天气的报道,王苹想写一篇关于动物的报道,周扬想写一篇关于他的朋友李林的报道。
87.句意:我想写一篇关于我们城市的天气。
month月;life生活;day天;weather天气。根据“In spring, our city isn’t as warm as other places”可知,此处是在谈论天气。故选D。
88.句意:太阳大约在早上七点升起,下午五点落下。
rises升起;shows展示;comes来自;finds发现。根据“The sun…at about seven in the morning and sets at about five in theafternoon”可知,此处是指太阳大约在早上七点升起,下午五点落下。故选A。
89.句意:天气仍然很冷,有时风很大。
sun太阳;rain雨;snow雪;wind风。根据“It is still cold and sometimes the…is strong”可知,此处是指天气仍然很冷,有时风很大。故选D。
90.句意:她说很多动物处于危险之中。
line线;danger危险;need需要;home家。根据“This is because people…and sell them for money”可知,此处是指很多动物处于危险之中。故选B。
91.句意:这是因为人们为了钱杀死和买卖它们。
save拯救;cover覆盖;kill杀死;push推。根据“sell them for money”可知,此处是指人们为了钱杀死动物。故选C。
92.句意:她希望每个人都应该尽力保护动物。
worry担心;protect保护;prepare准备;feed喂养。根据“This is because people kill and sell them for money.”可知,此处是指她希望每个人都应该尽力保护动物。故选B。
93.句意:他八岁时在一次事故中失去了一只胳膊。
missed错过;left离开;lost失去;offered提供。根据“…one of his arms in an accident at the age of eight”可知,此处是指他在事故中失去了一只胳膊。故选C。
94.句意:但他勇敢而自信。
brave勇敢的;tiny微小的;honest诚实的;crazy疯狂的。根据“…and confident”可知,此处是指他勇敢。故选A。
95.句意:他从不依赖别人。
worries about担心;stands for代表;looks up查找;depends on依赖。根据“He cando everything by himself now”可知,此处是指他从不依赖别人。故选D。
96.句意:他每天努力练习。
hard努力地;easily容易地;really真地;luckily幸运地。根据“Last week he took part in our school sports meeting. He won the first prize in the 100-meter race”可知,此处是指他每天努力地练习,最后赢得了比赛。故选A。
97.A 98.B 99.C 100.B 101.A 102.C 103.A 104.B 105.C 106.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该怎样制定新年计划。
97.句意:但是你应该做出什么样的决定呢?
make做出;buy买;plan计划。根据“...resolution should you...”可知,此处表示做出决定。make resolutions “做决定,下决心”。故选A。
98.句意:首先,你的新年决心应该对你有益。
bad坏的;good好的;important重要的。根据下句“your studies or make you healthier”可知,新年决心要对自己有益。be good for“对……有好处”。故选B。
99.句意:确保它们可以提高你的学习成绩或使你更健康。
change改变;finish完成;improve提高。根据“your studies or make you healthier”可知,此处表示“提高”学习成绩,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故选C。
100.句意:“晚睡”不是一个好的决定。
rule规则;resolution决心;mind头脑。本文主要讲的是新年决心,所以这里表示决心。故选B。
101.句意:你应该做出像“每天早餐喝牛奶”的决定。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据“every morning”可知,此处指早餐。故选A。
102.句意:“努力学习”和“少看电视”都是好的决定。
longer更久的;more更多的;less更少的。根据“...are also good ones.”可知,好的新年决心应该是少看电视。故选C。
103.句意:确信你能坚持你的新年决定。
Be sure确信;Care about关心;Be good好的。根据“...that you can keep your resolutions.”可知,此处表示“确信”自己能坚持。Be sure后接that从句,表示“确信……”。故选A。
104.句意:不要把你的决心定得太高。
close近的;high高的;low低的。根据下句“Flying to the moon”可知,此处告诉我们不要制定太高的计划。故选B。
105.句意:“飞向月球”对任何人来说都是一个艰难的决心。
somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“‘Flying to the moon’ is a difficult resolution for...”可知,飞向月球对“任何人”来说都很难。故选C。
106.句意:你应该使你的新年决心简单些,以便你能坚持。
but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“that you can keep them.”可知,此处表示结果,so that“因此,以便”。故选B。
108.D 109.C 110.A 111.D 112.B 113.A 114.D 115.B 116.A 117.B
【导语】本文讲述了两个人一起去旅行,在森林里遇到了一头熊,危险之际,其中一人不顾朋友的安危独自爬到树上藏起来,而他的朋友只能躺在地上装死。这个故事告诉我们患难见真情。
108.句意:他们俩是如此的非常害怕,以至于用最快的速度跑向那棵树。
slowly慢慢地;clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地;quickly快速地。根据前半句“Both of them were so afraid”可知,他们很害怕,所以会快速地跑向树。故选D。
109.句意:他们几乎同时到达了那棵树。
cut剪;caught抓住;reached达到;planted种植。根据后句“one of them was a little faster and climbed up the tree”可知,此处表示他们到达了树下。故选C。
110.句意:但是他们中的一个跑得快一点,爬上了树。
But但是;And和;Or或者;So所以。根据“They...the tree nearly at the same time...one of them was a little faster and climbed up the tree.”可知,这两句是转折关系,结合选项,空格处应用But“但是”表示转折。故选A。
111.句意:然后他躲在树上,看着树下的朋友。
accepted接受;moved移动;heard听到;watched观看,注视。结合选项和“Then he hid (隐藏) in the tree and...his friend under the tree.”可知,此处表示那个爬上树的人没有帮助他的朋友,而是躲在树上看着在树下的朋友,watched符合语境。故选D。
112.句意:另一个人很害怕,他没有时间爬树,但他努力保持冷静。
glad高兴的;scared害怕的;shy害羞的;bored枯燥的。根据后半句“he had no time to climb”可知,树下的人没有时间爬上树,然而熊又快追赶上来了,因此这人应会感到害怕,scared符合语境。故选B。
113.句意:熊走了过来,看了看那棵大树,又看了看地上的人。
look看;rest休息;walk散步;trip旅行。结合选项和“took a...at the tall tree”可知,本题考查短语take a look at“看一看”,故选A。
114.句意:熊很快就离开了他,因为熊不会碰死尸。
found发现;ate吃;followed跟随;left离开。根据后半句“because bears will not touch a dead body”可知,熊不吃尸体,所以此处表示熊很快离开了,left符合语境。故选D。
115.句意:熊在你耳边说了什么?
Where在哪里;What什么;How如何;When何时。根据答语“Never travel with a friend who leaves you when it is dangerous.”可知,对方在问,熊说了什么,What符合语境。故选B。
116.句意:他给了我一条建议。
advice建议;information信息;hope希望;news新闻。根据后句“Never travel with a friend who leaves you when it is dangerous.”可知,这是一则建议。a piece of advice表示“一条建议”。故选A。
117.句意:但他一定是真正关心你。
feel like感觉像;care about关心;hear from收到……来信;laugh at嘲笑。结合选项和后句“In fact, a friend in need is a friend indeed.”可知,真正的朋友是真心关心你的人,care about符合语境。故选B。
118.B 119.A 120.A 121.C 122.A 123.A 124.D 125.B 126.B 127.C 128.C 129.A 130.C 131.B 132.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了杰夫改变坏习惯养成健康生活方式的过程。
118.句意:他不锻炼,晚上经常熬夜。
speak说;exercise锻炼;relax放松;talk谈话。由“He didn’t … and often stayed up late at night”可知,此处指不锻炼还爱熬夜。故选B。
119.句意:一天,杰夫的医生告诉他,如果他想保持健康,就必须养成新习惯。
have有;go去;play玩;eat吃。由“… new habits”可知,此处指要有新习惯。故选A。
120.句意:杰夫很担心,想知道该怎么办。
worried担心的;glad高兴的;relaxed放松的;moved感动的。由“wondered what he would do”可知,他很担心所以想知道怎么办。故选A。
121.句意:医生回答说:“好吧,你需要开始吃更健康的食物和锻炼。”
arrived到达;heard听;replied回复;invited邀请。由“‘Well, you need to start eating healthier food and exercising’”可知,医生是在回答杰夫应该怎样养成新习惯。故选C。
122.句意:说着,医生递给他一些指南和健康食品清单。
handed递;borrowed借;bought买;kept保持。由“With these words, the doctor … him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food”可知,应该是递给他一些指南。故选A。
123.句意:杰夫认真对待医生的建议。
seriously认真地;angrily生气地;clearly清晰地;widely广泛地。由“He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and … junk food. He also exercised every day”可知,杰夫认真地接受了医生的建议。故选A。
124.句意:他开始多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品。
get on上车;look after照顾;put on增加;cut down少吃。由“He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and … junk food”可知,此处指多吃水果蔬菜少吃垃圾食品。故选D。
125.句意:他还每天锻炼身体,比如跑步或骑自行车。
to向;like比如;in在……里面;on在……上面。由“going for a run or going for a bike ride”可知,比如有哪些锻炼项目。故选B。
126.句意:起初,杰夫很难继续他的新生活方式。
lazy懒惰的;hard困难的;exciting兴奋的;strict严格的。由“‘I miss my old hobbies’”可知,对杰夫来说放弃之前的习惯一开始的时候很难。故选B。
127.句意:“我怀念我以前的爱好,”他对他的朋友汤姆说。
went去;listened听;said说;got获得。由“‘I miss my old hobbies’, he … to his friend, Tom”可知,是对他的朋友说。故选C。
128.句意:汤姆说:“但要想一想,如果你坚持下去,你会感觉好多了。”
Unless除非,条件状语从句;So因此,因果关系;But但是,转折关系;When当,时间状语从句。由“… think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up”可知,朋友的话与杰夫的话相反,表转折。故选C。
129.句意:我们可以一起锻炼,让它更有趣。
can能;must必须;need需要;will将。由“And we … exercise together to make it more fun”可知,此处指可以一起锻炼。故选A。
130.句意:他感觉好多了真是太好了。
This这个;That那个;It它;He他。由“… was nice for him to feel better”可知,此处考查it的固定句型:It be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”。故选C。
131.句意:最后,他知道健康的生活方式不仅关乎身体健康,也关乎心理健康。
forgot忘记;knew知道;remembered记住;guessed猜。由“he … that a healthy lifestyle was not only about physical health but also about mental (心理的) health”可知,此处指他了解、知道了什么是健康的生活方式。故选B。
132.句意:他感谢医生让他过上了幸福健康的生活。
live生活;order命令;take带走;become成为。由“… a happy and healthy life”可知,过上了幸福健康的生活。故选A。