【备课参考】人教版高中英语选修6课件：Unit 3 A Healthy LifeUsing language（共57张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【备课参考】人教版高中英语选修6课件：Unit 3 A Healthy LifeUsing language（共57张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-07-31 17:02:40 | ||
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课件57张PPT。Unit 3
A healthy life
Using languageHIV/AIDS:
Are you at risk? Slogan:
“Stop AIDS: Keep the Promise”. World AIDS Day, 1 December 2007.
World AIDS Day is 20.President Hu Jintao
shakes hands with
an HIV patient in a
hospital in eastern
Beijing Friday
morning. AIDS in China An AIDS?patient receives
free medical treatments in
Wenlou Village, Central
China’s Henan Province. AIDS in AsiaAIDS in Africa AIDS in Europe 1. What is HIV?HIV virusHIV is a virus, a small living thing leading people to disease.HIVAIDSHow HIV destroys cells.2. What is AIDS?
AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.
(后天免疫缺陷综合症)AIDS is a disease. The stage of having HIV in one’s body is called AIDS.1. Only bad people get AIDS.
2. I can become infected with HIV by swimming in a pool, holding hands or kissing someone with HIV.
3. In 2002, there were 42 million people living with HIV/AIDS in the world. AIDS QuizFFT4. People who have not injected drugs
do not need to get tested for HIV.
5. If I had HIV, I would know because
I would feel sick.
6. Evidence show that men get AIDS
more easily than women.
7. It is very likely that you will die if
you become infected with HIV.FFTF There is no cure for AIDS. There are drugs that can slow down the HIV virus, and slow down the damage to your immune system. But there is no way to get all the HIV out of your body. Is There a Cure for AIDS?
Section 1:
Section 2:
Section 3: Background information
about what HIV / AIDS.
Ways to protect yourself.
Some common myths
dispelled. (可消除的荒诞说法)This passage can be divided into three sections. What’s the purpose of each section?Skimming Read the poster then choose the best answers.1. The word “homosexuals” means _____.
A. People only attracted by the same sex
B. People who don’t care about
themselves
C. People who are very sexy.
D. People who often have sex. A Careful reading 2. We can infer from the passage that
____.
A. HIV is equal to AIDS
B. HIV is different from AIDS
C. HIV weakens a person’s immune
system
D. people can have HIV in their
blood for quite a long timeB3. In order to stay safe, you ____.
A. should not share needles with
someone else
B. have to avoid using anything else
that the person has used while
injecting drugs.
C. should use a condom if you have
sex with another one.
D. All of the above.DTrue or false.1. You can only get HIV from injecting
drugs.
2. It is very likely that you will die if you
become infected with HIV.
3. If you look healthy, you cannot have
HIV.FTF You can also get HIV/AIDS from unprotected sex with an infected person.4. It could be dangerous to have sex without a condom.
5. Taking food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too.
6. If you have HIV, you will always get AIDS eventually.FTTAnswer these questions:1. What’s a virus?
A virus is a very small living
thing that cause disease.2. What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?
HIV is a virus, while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.3. How does HIV affect people’s health?
HIV virus weakens a person’s immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease.Fill in the blanks.immune systembloodneedlelooking attouch or kiss1. What can I do to support World AIDS Day?DiscussionAt school, you can support World AIDS Day by:
Having a dressing up, down or fancy dress day.
Putting up some posters - get people talking.
Making and selling red ribbons.
Organizing a creative writing/poster campaign.
Arranging a sponsored three-legged race or
balloon release.
Getting your friends, family to express their
feelings and expand their knowledge about AIDS.
Using your imagination! How much do you know about the
AIDS red ribbon? The red ribbon is an international symbol of
AIDS awareness that is worn by people all year
round and particularly around World AIDS Day
to demonstrate care and concern about HIV and
AIDS, and to remind others of the need for their
support and commitment. 2. How should we act
towards people who
have HIV/AIDS?
3. What can we do to
help them?Don’t look down upon them.
Show love and care to them.
Help them fight fear, shame
and injustice (unfair).I. 将下列词组翻译成英语。
破坏人体免疫系统
2. 与疾病作斗争
3. 患艾滋病
4. 保持安全damage a person’s immune systemfight disease develop AIDSstay safeⅡ. 根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语
提示, 写出各单词的正确形式。
He k______ his wife and children
good-bye and got on the train.
2. His behaviour was beyond c______________.
I could not understand why he did so.
3. I caught a ______ (流感) and had to lie
in the bed.issedomprehensionflu4. We need to buy some _______ (针) for
different types of sewing machines.
5. All the ______ (女性的) workers in this
factory got a present on March 8.
6. Linda is a _______ (完美的) girl in
every way. needlesfemaleperfectⅢ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
After two years in Spain, Kate spoke
the language _________ (perfect).
2. The prime minister is expected to issue
a __________ (state) on the present situation.
3. It is quite necessary for children to learn
some ______ (base) knowledge of first aid. perfectlystatementbasic4. Her parents were happy that she
had such good ___________ (judge)
in choosing friends.
5. They don’t have the least
_____________ (comprehend) of
what I’m trying to do.
judgementcomprehensionⅣ. 用适当的介词填空
At present we have no evidence ______ life
on other planets.
2. The virus can be spread _________ blood.
3. Scientists predict they will be able to find
a cure ______ cancer by learning how to
switch cells on and off.
4. Part ______ the building was destroyed
in the fire.
5. People tend to work hard at this stage
______ life.ofthroughforofofListeningThe listening is a conversation between
Tina and Sara about going to a disco.
Let’s predict:
What kind of advise will Tina give to
Sara?1 Tick the things Sara is worried about.
( ) AIDS ( ) drugs
( ) abortion ( ) smoking
( ) alcohol ( ) strangers
( ) money ( ) dancing
( ) orange juice ( ) cigar 1. Just say “no”. You
________________________
________________________.
2. It’s OK to _____________________
________________.don’t have to do anything
you don’t want to to drink orange juice or something instead2 Listen again and complete Tina’s
sentences:3. It would be a good idea to ________
_______________________________
_________________.
4. If someone offers you a cigarette,
___________.
5. Well, you’ll __________. Let’s ________
__________________________________. get my
CD player and start practising nowdon’t take itteach you have something to eat before you go out,
like rice or noodles(T=Tina S=Sara)
Two college students are chatting. Tina wants Sara to go to a disco with her, but Sara is nervous about going.Listening textPart 1
T: Hi Sara!
S: Hello, Tina.
T: I’m going to Belle’s Karaoke Bar and Disco tonight with some friends. Why don’t you come too?
S: Oh. I’m sorry I’d rather not.
T: Oh, come on. Why not? You never go out anywhere.S: To tell you the truth, I’m too nervous.
T: What are you nervous about?
S: Well, suppose someone offers me drugs?
T: Just say “no”. You don’t have to do anything you don’t want to.
S: Maybe they’ll think I’m stupid.T: Nonsense. Many people don’t take drugs. I don’t. And who cares what they think anyway?
S: You know I’ve never drunk alcohol before either.
T: Well, it’s OK to drink orange juice or something instead.
S: Yes, but I’d really like to try beer, only I’m frightened I might get drunk.T: Then only have one beer and drink it slowly. And it would be a good idea to have something to eat before you go out, like rice or noodles.
S: Thanks.Part 2
T: Any more worries?
S: Another thing that worries me a lot is that I might start smoking again. I used to smoke and it was really hard to stop.
T: Yes, I know what you mean. I found the same. So we need to help each other. If someone offers you a cigarette, don’t take it. And I’ll remind you not to smoke and you can remind me.S: That’s a good idea, thanks.
T: Is there anything else you’re worried about?
S: Umm, just one more thing.
T: What?
S: I can’t dance.
T: (laughing) Well, I’ll teach you. Let’s get my CD player and start practising now. it’s not difficult…(fades)Imagine you are going to a party where there
are lots of people who are older than you.
In groups make up a list of rules that you
can follow to make sure you behave
appropriately. Read your group’s list to
the class. The following expressions may
help you.SpeakingDon’t … do … You should (not)…
It would be a good idea to …
Don’t forget to … you don’t have to …
It’s OK/all right to …
It is not a good idea to …
Mind your head/step!
Is it OK if I …?
I wonder if I could smoke here.
Would/Do you mind if I…?Read this letter and imagine you are the adviser who deals with students’ problems. Write a letter to give Xiao lei some helpful advice.WritingDear…,
Can you help me please? My best friend has just started smoking. I do not like it and I told her what I thought. She laughed at me and said that I was not grown-up enough.
Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward. I did not know how to refuse it. Please help me. I do not want to start smoking, but I do not want to lose my best friend, either.
Your sincerely,
Li XiaoleiStructureshow your sympathy for her and encourage her list the harmful effects of smoking for smokersexpress your wish ExpressionDo…Don't forget to… You should… It would be a good idea to… Besides, Moreover, In addition I think, In my opinion, I believe You don’t have to…It’s OK/ all right to… But, on the other hand, otherwise Don’t…There is no need to…It’s not necessary to…In short, In brief, In all Dear Li Xiaolei,
I am sorry you have found yourself in
such a difficult situation. First, there is no
need for you to feel embarrassed and
awkward. She may think that she is
behaving in a grownup way but you are
the one with sense on your side. Here is
some advice that I think you might give
her:Sample Letter1. Smoking cigarettes is addictive and
expensive.
2. It can make you ill later in life. Even
breathing in other people’s smoke
can make you ill.
3. It is a dirty habit.
4. It is more difficult to stop than it is
to start.
Second, talk to your friend gently and
explain that you are still good friends
and don’t want to break this friendship. However, you’ll not begin smoking to
suit her. Give her the information above
and then explain that whatever she
chooses to do, you will remain her friend.
Don’t be disappointed, Xiaolei.
Good luck and best wishes,
Sun GaoHomework Write short passage to give some advice on why people smoke and how to give up smoking. Thank You!
A healthy life
Using languageHIV/AIDS:
Are you at risk? Slogan:
“Stop AIDS: Keep the Promise”. World AIDS Day, 1 December 2007.
World AIDS Day is 20.President Hu Jintao
shakes hands with
an HIV patient in a
hospital in eastern
Beijing Friday
morning. AIDS in China An AIDS?patient receives
free medical treatments in
Wenlou Village, Central
China’s Henan Province. AIDS in AsiaAIDS in Africa AIDS in Europe 1. What is HIV?HIV virusHIV is a virus, a small living thing leading people to disease.HIVAIDSHow HIV destroys cells.2. What is AIDS?
AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.
(后天免疫缺陷综合症)AIDS is a disease. The stage of having HIV in one’s body is called AIDS.1. Only bad people get AIDS.
2. I can become infected with HIV by swimming in a pool, holding hands or kissing someone with HIV.
3. In 2002, there were 42 million people living with HIV/AIDS in the world. AIDS QuizFFT4. People who have not injected drugs
do not need to get tested for HIV.
5. If I had HIV, I would know because
I would feel sick.
6. Evidence show that men get AIDS
more easily than women.
7. It is very likely that you will die if
you become infected with HIV.FFTF There is no cure for AIDS. There are drugs that can slow down the HIV virus, and slow down the damage to your immune system. But there is no way to get all the HIV out of your body. Is There a Cure for AIDS?
Section 1:
Section 2:
Section 3: Background information
about what HIV / AIDS.
Ways to protect yourself.
Some common myths
dispelled. (可消除的荒诞说法)This passage can be divided into three sections. What’s the purpose of each section?Skimming Read the poster then choose the best answers.1. The word “homosexuals” means _____.
A. People only attracted by the same sex
B. People who don’t care about
themselves
C. People who are very sexy.
D. People who often have sex. A Careful reading 2. We can infer from the passage that
____.
A. HIV is equal to AIDS
B. HIV is different from AIDS
C. HIV weakens a person’s immune
system
D. people can have HIV in their
blood for quite a long timeB3. In order to stay safe, you ____.
A. should not share needles with
someone else
B. have to avoid using anything else
that the person has used while
injecting drugs.
C. should use a condom if you have
sex with another one.
D. All of the above.DTrue or false.1. You can only get HIV from injecting
drugs.
2. It is very likely that you will die if you
become infected with HIV.
3. If you look healthy, you cannot have
HIV.FTF You can also get HIV/AIDS from unprotected sex with an infected person.4. It could be dangerous to have sex without a condom.
5. Taking food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too.
6. If you have HIV, you will always get AIDS eventually.FTTAnswer these questions:1. What’s a virus?
A virus is a very small living
thing that cause disease.2. What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?
HIV is a virus, while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.3. How does HIV affect people’s health?
HIV virus weakens a person’s immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease.Fill in the blanks.immune systembloodneedlelooking attouch or kiss1. What can I do to support World AIDS Day?DiscussionAt school, you can support World AIDS Day by:
Having a dressing up, down or fancy dress day.
Putting up some posters - get people talking.
Making and selling red ribbons.
Organizing a creative writing/poster campaign.
Arranging a sponsored three-legged race or
balloon release.
Getting your friends, family to express their
feelings and expand their knowledge about AIDS.
Using your imagination! How much do you know about the
AIDS red ribbon? The red ribbon is an international symbol of
AIDS awareness that is worn by people all year
round and particularly around World AIDS Day
to demonstrate care and concern about HIV and
AIDS, and to remind others of the need for their
support and commitment. 2. How should we act
towards people who
have HIV/AIDS?
3. What can we do to
help them?Don’t look down upon them.
Show love and care to them.
Help them fight fear, shame
and injustice (unfair).I. 将下列词组翻译成英语。
破坏人体免疫系统
2. 与疾病作斗争
3. 患艾滋病
4. 保持安全damage a person’s immune systemfight disease develop AIDSstay safeⅡ. 根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语
提示, 写出各单词的正确形式。
He k______ his wife and children
good-bye and got on the train.
2. His behaviour was beyond c______________.
I could not understand why he did so.
3. I caught a ______ (流感) and had to lie
in the bed.issedomprehensionflu4. We need to buy some _______ (针) for
different types of sewing machines.
5. All the ______ (女性的) workers in this
factory got a present on March 8.
6. Linda is a _______ (完美的) girl in
every way. needlesfemaleperfectⅢ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
After two years in Spain, Kate spoke
the language _________ (perfect).
2. The prime minister is expected to issue
a __________ (state) on the present situation.
3. It is quite necessary for children to learn
some ______ (base) knowledge of first aid. perfectlystatementbasic4. Her parents were happy that she
had such good ___________ (judge)
in choosing friends.
5. They don’t have the least
_____________ (comprehend) of
what I’m trying to do.
judgementcomprehensionⅣ. 用适当的介词填空
At present we have no evidence ______ life
on other planets.
2. The virus can be spread _________ blood.
3. Scientists predict they will be able to find
a cure ______ cancer by learning how to
switch cells on and off.
4. Part ______ the building was destroyed
in the fire.
5. People tend to work hard at this stage
______ life.ofthroughforofofListeningThe listening is a conversation between
Tina and Sara about going to a disco.
Let’s predict:
What kind of advise will Tina give to
Sara?1 Tick the things Sara is worried about.
( ) AIDS ( ) drugs
( ) abortion ( ) smoking
( ) alcohol ( ) strangers
( ) money ( ) dancing
( ) orange juice ( ) cigar 1. Just say “no”. You
________________________
________________________.
2. It’s OK to _____________________
________________.don’t have to do anything
you don’t want to to drink orange juice or something instead2 Listen again and complete Tina’s
sentences:3. It would be a good idea to ________
_______________________________
_________________.
4. If someone offers you a cigarette,
___________.
5. Well, you’ll __________. Let’s ________
__________________________________. get my
CD player and start practising nowdon’t take itteach you have something to eat before you go out,
like rice or noodles(T=Tina S=Sara)
Two college students are chatting. Tina wants Sara to go to a disco with her, but Sara is nervous about going.Listening textPart 1
T: Hi Sara!
S: Hello, Tina.
T: I’m going to Belle’s Karaoke Bar and Disco tonight with some friends. Why don’t you come too?
S: Oh. I’m sorry I’d rather not.
T: Oh, come on. Why not? You never go out anywhere.S: To tell you the truth, I’m too nervous.
T: What are you nervous about?
S: Well, suppose someone offers me drugs?
T: Just say “no”. You don’t have to do anything you don’t want to.
S: Maybe they’ll think I’m stupid.T: Nonsense. Many people don’t take drugs. I don’t. And who cares what they think anyway?
S: You know I’ve never drunk alcohol before either.
T: Well, it’s OK to drink orange juice or something instead.
S: Yes, but I’d really like to try beer, only I’m frightened I might get drunk.T: Then only have one beer and drink it slowly. And it would be a good idea to have something to eat before you go out, like rice or noodles.
S: Thanks.Part 2
T: Any more worries?
S: Another thing that worries me a lot is that I might start smoking again. I used to smoke and it was really hard to stop.
T: Yes, I know what you mean. I found the same. So we need to help each other. If someone offers you a cigarette, don’t take it. And I’ll remind you not to smoke and you can remind me.S: That’s a good idea, thanks.
T: Is there anything else you’re worried about?
S: Umm, just one more thing.
T: What?
S: I can’t dance.
T: (laughing) Well, I’ll teach you. Let’s get my CD player and start practising now. it’s not difficult…(fades)Imagine you are going to a party where there
are lots of people who are older than you.
In groups make up a list of rules that you
can follow to make sure you behave
appropriately. Read your group’s list to
the class. The following expressions may
help you.SpeakingDon’t … do … You should (not)…
It would be a good idea to …
Don’t forget to … you don’t have to …
It’s OK/all right to …
It is not a good idea to …
Mind your head/step!
Is it OK if I …?
I wonder if I could smoke here.
Would/Do you mind if I…?Read this letter and imagine you are the adviser who deals with students’ problems. Write a letter to give Xiao lei some helpful advice.WritingDear…,
Can you help me please? My best friend has just started smoking. I do not like it and I told her what I thought. She laughed at me and said that I was not grown-up enough.
Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward. I did not know how to refuse it. Please help me. I do not want to start smoking, but I do not want to lose my best friend, either.
Your sincerely,
Li XiaoleiStructureshow your sympathy for her and encourage her list the harmful effects of smoking for smokersexpress your wish ExpressionDo…Don't forget to… You should… It would be a good idea to… Besides, Moreover, In addition I think, In my opinion, I believe You don’t have to…It’s OK/ all right to… But, on the other hand, otherwise Don’t…There is no need to…It’s not necessary to…In short, In brief, In all Dear Li Xiaolei,
I am sorry you have found yourself in
such a difficult situation. First, there is no
need for you to feel embarrassed and
awkward. She may think that she is
behaving in a grownup way but you are
the one with sense on your side. Here is
some advice that I think you might give
her:Sample Letter1. Smoking cigarettes is addictive and
expensive.
2. It can make you ill later in life. Even
breathing in other people’s smoke
can make you ill.
3. It is a dirty habit.
4. It is more difficult to stop than it is
to start.
Second, talk to your friend gently and
explain that you are still good friends
and don’t want to break this friendship. However, you’ll not begin smoking to
suit her. Give her the information above
and then explain that whatever she
chooses to do, you will remain her friend.
Don’t be disappointed, Xiaolei.
Good luck and best wishes,
Sun GaoHomework Write short passage to give some advice on why people smoke and how to give up smoking. Thank You!