【备课参考】人教版高中英语选修6课件：Unit2 Poems Reading（共84张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【备课参考】人教版高中英语选修6课件：Unit2 Poems Reading（共84张PPT） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-07-31 17:15:20 | ||
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课件84张PPT。Unit 2 Poems
ReadingFlash time Hush, little baby, don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa is going to buy you another today.Nursery rhyme (童谣)[?:d][in][a:s][?u][ei]童谣 清单诗 俳句诗 五行诗 唐诗Fast reading:1. How many forms of
poems are mentioned
in the passage?2. Pair work---Just read the 8 poems
& finish the chart with your partner
by ticking the correct box(es) on P. 9Pay attention: there may not be
one answer to some questions√√√√√√√√√√√√√√Hush, little baby, don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking-glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa’s going to buy you another today.Poem A: a nursery rhyme that illustrates a
father’s love for his babyPoem ACareful reading:I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a house bow to a squire,
I saw a person twelve-feet high,
I saw a cottage in the sky,
I saw a balloon made of lead,
I saw coffin drop down dead,
I saw two sparrows run a race,
I saw two horses making lace,
I saw a girl just like a cat,
I saw a kitten wear a hat,
I saw a man who saw these too,
And said though strange they all were true.Poem B: an amusing nonsense poem which
describes images of some ridiculous
thingsBList poem
(清单诗)We would have won…
If Jack had scored that goal,
If we’d had just a few more minutes,
If we had trained harder,
If Ben had passed the ball to Joe,
If we’d had thousands of fans screaming,
If I hadn’t taken my eye off the ball,
If we hadn’t stayed up so late the night before,
If we hadn’t take it easy,
If we hadn’t run out of energy.
We would have won…
If we’d been better!Our first football matchPoem C: About losing a football match and the
writer lists a lot of excuses for their
failurePoem CDoes the speaker really believe his or her own excuse? How do you know?No, because at the end of the poem the speaker admits that they just did not play well enough
to win.Didn’t have enough time; didn’t have thousands of fans screaming; stayed up too late, and ran out of energy.Why didn’t the players win? Write down three excuses that the speaker gives. Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
mineCinquain (五行诗) (poem D and E)---one word (topic)---two adjs ---three verbs with –ing ---four words ---one wordFive linesD Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Mine Summer
Sleepy, salty
Drying, drooping, dreading
Week in, week out.
Endless 夏日
困乏, 咸涩
干涸, 枯萎, 恐怖
周而复始
永无止境 兄弟
爱美, 又爱运动
爱闹, 爱叫, 又爱笑
是我的朋友
也是我的敌人Poem DPoem EPoem D Q: What’re Poems D about? Does the
authors like the subjects?Poem D: a description of a lovely brotherPoem D: The author likes his subject. Although
the speaker describes a couple of negative
aspects of his/ her brother (teasing, enemy),
the reader can feel the affection that the
speaker feels for his/ her brother.Poem EQ: What’re Poems E about? Does the
authors like the subjects?Poem E: a description of hot and boring
summerPoem E: The author doesn’t like his subject.
The reader gets the feeling that the speaker
cannot wait until the summer is over. The
words drooping, dreading, week in, week out
and endless convey this feeling. A fallen blossom
is coming back to the branch.
look, a butterfly!
(by Moritake) Snow having melted,
The whole village is brimful
of happy children
(by Issa)落下的花朵
回到了树枝上。
瞧啊, 是个蝴蝶！ 雪儿融化了,
整个村庄充满着
欢乐的儿童。FHaiku (俳句诗 )G17 syllablesPoem F: describes how a
butterfly rests on a
treePoem G: describes that the
weather is warmer
and the village is
full of happy
childrenPoem H: Tang poemWhere she awaits her husband,
On and on the river flows
Never looking back,
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top,
wind and rain revolve.
Should the journey return,
this stone would utter speech.
(by Wang Jian)望夫石 ---王健
望夫处, 江悠悠。
化为石, 不回头。
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。 Q: Choose the words to show the woman’s feelings.
loneliness joy love anger hate sorrowPoem H: Could you tell us the woman’s story in your own words?A woman’s husband has gone away. The woman waits for him by the river where she last saw him. She waits and waits never moving from that spot and never speaking, while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.The reason why the woman have the feelings:loneliness:She was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.love:She waited year after year despite wind and rain.sorrow:Year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.1. What is the main topic of the reading passage?2. Which two poems have rhyming lines?
Circle the pairs of rhyming words.Some simple forms of English poems.Poem A and B. Each poem has four
beats a line.Read again and answer the questions. Listen to the tape and find the words that rhyme:word singbrokemockingbirdringbrasslooking-glassbilly-goatawaytodayPoem A3. Which poems give you one clear
picture in your mind?Most probably Poems F, G.Summing-upDiscuss and find out the feature of
each kind of poem.Nursery rhymes(A)List poems (B and C)Cinquain (D and E)Haiku (F and G)Tang poems (H)Strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciteRepeated phrases and some rhymesMade up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few wordsGive a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few wordsThe translations have a free form.What is the baby’s father going to buy if the mockingbird won’t sing
in Poem A?
A. A billy-goat.
B. A diamond ring.
C. A looking-glass.
D. A computer.Choose the best answers.B2. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in Poem B?
A. A fish-pond on fire.
B. A cottage in the sky.
C. A girl like a cat.
D. A person ten-feet high.D3. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in Poem F?
A. Child.
B. A branch.
C. A butterfly.
D. A blossom.A4. What kind of feeling is conveyed
in Poem G?
Sorrow.
Love.
C. Happiness.
D. Loneliness. C5. All the following make small children like nursery rhymes EXCEPT ___.
A. strong rhyme
B. strong rhythm
C. much meaning
D. a lot of repetitionC6. Which of the following are English
speakers interested in copying?
A. Chinese and Japanese poems
B. Chinese and French poems
C. Japanese and American poems
D. Japanese and Russian poemsA7. What kinds of poems can be written
by the students themselves easily?
A. List poems and cinquain.
B. Tang poetry and cinquain.
C. Haiku and nursery rhymes.
D. Cinquain and nursery rhymes.APost-readingDiscussion: Are poems good for our life? What can we get from poems? Poems bring passion (激情) to our life. Poems help us to understand life, virtues,
beauty and romance. Poems can make our life and the world
more colorful and beautiful!2. Learn to write a cinquain Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Minea name (subject of the poem)two adjs ( describe the subject)three verbs ending with –ing (describe actions)four words (opinions or feelings)restates the subject in another single wordPlayers, Proud and joyful Take a well deserved rest. Dedication and sacrifice Paid off. Don't lie I look through you To the depths of your soul I can see your innermost thought I know Samplespay off
1) 付清
We paid off our debt in the end.
2) (after risk, effort, etc.) to be successful
and bring good result
经常翻译作: “奏效、很值得”
In the final exam, their effort paid off.
在期末考试当中，他们的努力奏效了。
The fact proved that their struggle paid off.
结果证明他们的拼搏很值得。Let's appreciate more & practiceOde to a GoldfishO Wet Pet!Enjoy a poem regarded as the shortest poem in the history of English literature. Eat .
Eat ..
Eat …
Fat …
Fat …
Fat… A Student's Prayer
Now I lie down to _____
I pray I pass tomorrow's ______
resttestA Grain of Sand--William BlakeTo see a world in a grain of sand,?????? ?
And a heaven in a wild flower,????????????
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,?? ?
And eternity in an hour.???一花一世界， 一沙一天国， 君掌盛无边， 刹那含永劫。 —宗白华poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmRhyme & rhythm are essential to poetry. Twinkle twinkle little star
How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky. 强 弱 强 弱 强 弱 强More examples: What is love Love is giving,
Love is living,
Love is taking someone’s load(负担),
Love helps them along the road.
Love is caring,
Love is sharing,
Love will seek the best for others,
Love treats everyone as brothers.List poem (清单诗)爱是什么爱是给予，
爱是生活，
爱是肩负他人重任，
爱是一路帮助他人。
爱是关怀，
爱是分享，
爱是为别人争取最好，
爱是将人人当成兄弟。Reading poetry brings people from different places and different times together.Sunshine
Lovely, cheerful
Warming, welcoming, calming
I sing with you
BrightnessCinquain (五行诗)A Rainbow
Curving up, then down.?
Meeting blue sky and green earth?
Melding (合并) sun and rain.Haiku (俳句)17 syllablesA SPRING MORNING
I awake light-hearted this morning of spring,
Everywhere round me the singing of birds,
But now I remember the night, the storm,
And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.春晓
春眠不觉晓, 处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声, 花落知多少。Tang Poem1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 1) various: different, its root is vary.
2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.Language points 一首诗 a poem 2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. 有些诗讲述一个故事, 或者描述某件事情,
这样给读者留下强烈的印象。
[点拨] 该句中的in a way意为“用一种方
式”, 由于way后接一个that引导的定语
从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为
“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。如：
We should help the poor student in a way that won’t hurt his self-respect.
我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。3. Others try to convey certain emotion.
1) Some … others…/One… the other (s) …
常常以固定的搭配形式出现2) convey
to make (feeling, idea, thoughts, etc.) known 传达, 表达 (感情，意见，思想)
言语无法表达我的感情。 Words cannot convey my feelings. 我说不出有多愤怒。I can’t convey how angry I feel. Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.to show 传达, 说明 convey + that 他的信说明他有副热心肠。
to take or carry from one place to another 输送, 搬运, 运输
这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。His letter conveys that he has
a warm heart. This ship conveys oil from the Middle
East to Europe. 3) emotion 情绪
emotional 易动感情的 kinds of feelings:忧伤 sorrow sadness
乡愁 homesickness
悲伤 grief
憎恨 hatred幸福 happiness
爱 love
喜欢 fondness
热情 enthusiasm
激情 passion4. …are still a common type of children’s poetry. common
usual
normalexisting in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的 of what you would expect 正常的common diseases usual time
normal temperature
normal state (状态)
usual work
common spelling mistakes 5….they delight small children because…delight:1) be delighted to do
Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus.
2) be delighted at/by sth.
3) delight in doing sth. 以……取乐v. give sb. a lot of pleasure and
enjoyment 使欣喜他讲的笑话使大家很开心。
他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴。
那个老人喜欢听爵士乐。
他喜欢挑别人的毛病。His joke delighted everyone. He often delighted his children with his magic.The old man delighted in (listening to) jazz. He delights in finding fault with others. n. 欢喜, 高兴, 愉快; 爱好的事物, 嗜好
习惯搭配: with delight 高兴地, 欣然;
I read your letter with great delight.
拜读大函, 至感欣慰。
to one’s delight 令人高兴的是……
儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰.
__________________, my son passed
the examination.To my great delight adj. delightful 令人喜悦的, 令人愉快的
delighted 高兴的, 欣喜的
a delightful party ( )
That girl is delightful.
___________________
我对这个结果感到非常满意。
_________________________________.愉快的宴会 那个女孩讨人喜欢。 I was very delighted with the results6. We would have won if Jack had scored
that goal.
要是当时杰克进了那个球, 我们就赢了。
score v. 得分
1) to win points or goals in a game or
a competition
Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first
quarter.
2) gain marks in an examShe scored 98 out of 100.score n. 二十
score与数词many, several 等连用时,
不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去 “of”
two score of people 中应加of ,
但three score and ten people 中不加 of,
scores of people 指“许多人” 。 score与dozen, hundred, thousand,
million等词的用法一样
The bus can hold __________________
people.
这辆汽车可以容纳50人。 ________ people took part in the game.
许多人参加了这次比赛。two score and tenScores of7. We would have won, if we had had thousands
of fans screaming.
要是我们有很多球迷高声呐喊, 我们就赢了。
have sb doing
你不能整天呆呆的坐着。
You should not have yourself sitting,
abstracted all day long. 8. We would have won if we hadn’t
taken it easy.
如果我们没有放松警惕, 我们本来会
夺冠。
relax and avoid working too hard
松散, 松懈
2) used to tell a person not to worry.
放心别着急今天你做的工作足够了, 现在休息一
小时。
You have done quite enough work for
today; _________________________.
坐下, 放松。now take it easy for an hour Sit down and take it easy. 9. if we hadn’t run out of energy.
如果我们没有筋疲力尽的话。
run out 用尽，用完
I have run out of my money.
My money has run out.
我用完了我的钱。
run out of patience
失去了耐心。if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反, 从句的
谓语用“had +过去分词”, 主句的谓语用“would
/ should / could / might + have +过去分词”。
___ he had not hurt his leg, John would have
won the race. (2007全国卷II)
A. If B. Since C. Though D. When
[点拨] 根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以
看出, 这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气,
故选A。 AThey _____ two free tickets to Canada,
otherwise they’d never have been able
to afford to go. (山东2007)
A. had got B. got
C. have got D. get
[点拨] otherwise they’d never have been
able ...这一句用了与过去事实相反的
虚拟语气; 但是“他们弄到了两张去加拿
大的免费票”却是事实, 所以用一般过去
时。B2) run out of 是及物短语, 后接宾语, 表示
“用完……”, 而run out是不及物短语,
表示“被用完”。
The petrol is running out.
汽油快用光了。
We are running out of our time.
= _____________________.
史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了。
____________________ before he
reached the goal.Our time is running out Smith ran himself outThe photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _____ quickly. (上海2005春)
A. shuts up B. ends up
C. runs out D. turns out
根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”, 可知电池很快用完了, 故选C。shut up关闭, 关紧; end up结束; turn out关掉。 C联想记忆: use up
设法利用, 用尽(材料等)
我把胶水用光了。
她把鸡骨头全用来熬汤了。
耗尽(精力), 用尽他全身的力气。I have used up all the glue. She used up the chicken bones
to make soup.use up all his strength 10. a poem made up of five lines
由五行组成的诗
make sth up 形成、构成或组成某物
These arguments make up the case for
the defence.
What are the qualities that make up
his character?这些争论是有利于被告的实情。 形成他的性格的特质是什么?make up 有其它意思：
They quarreled (with each other) but
soon made up.
She took over 30 minutes to make up
(her face).
Is she telling the truth or making it
all up.
We need one more player to make up
a team.
I must make up the loss somehow.和解 编造凑足弥补化妆 make up 常用被动形式
Society is made up of people of widely
different abilities.
该委员会由七个成员组成。
be made for
be made from
be made of
be made intoThe committee is made up of seven members. 专为……制作的用……制成的 制成，加工成用……制成的知识拓展
make up for 补偿
How can we make up to you for what
you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害?
make up for lost time 补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。11. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch.
branch在此意为“树枝”, 它还可意为“分部; 分行”。
The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ___ all over the country.
(辽宁2005)
A. companies B. branches
C. organizations D. businesses
句意: 这家银行的总部在北京, 但是
它在全国有分行”, 故选B。B12. Snow having melted, the whole village
is brimful of happy children.
=As snow has melted, the whole village
is … 冰雪已消融, 满村尽乐童。
冬天来了, 春天还会远吗？
Winter coming, can spring be far away?
Melt (melted, melted/molten)
be brimful of = be full of 13. Never looking back, Transformed into stone.
化为石, 不回头。
transform vi. & vt. 转化; 转换; 改造; 变换
He have transformed their rooms into a hotel.
他把他们的房间改成了旅馆。
The situation has been greatly transformed.
形势已经大大好转。
A generator transforms mechanical energy
into electricity.
发电机将机械能转变成电能。联想拓展transform into 改变为; 转变为
transform one’s life 改变某人的一生
transform to a new place 搬到新地方
be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处
transformation n. 改革; 转变; 变化
transformer n. 变压器The Greens have _____ their garage into a
guest house.
A. transformed B. transmitted
C. transported D. translated
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。transform
使(形状、姿态、性质、机能等)改变;
transform...into... 把……改变成……, 故A项
符合句意; transmit 传送; 传导; 传达;
transport 输送; 运输;
translate 翻译, 皆不符合句意。14. Should the traveller return, this stone
would utter speech.
要是远行者归来, 石头就会说话.
=If the traveller should return, this stone
would utter speech.
当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were,
should时, 可将if省去, 将had, were, should
提前, 构成倒装语序。[点拨] 根据句意“如果你被炒了, 你的医疗
保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消”可知
这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气, 只有
当if 从句中含有had, were, should这三个词
时才构成倒装语序, 故选B。 _____ fired, your health care and other
benefits will not be immediately cut off.
(湖北2006)
A. Would you be B. Should you be
C. Could you be D. Might you be BReview the text carefully and
retell it.
2. Find out the important and difficult
words and expressions to you and
finish exercises on Pages 12-13.Homework Thank You!
ReadingFlash time Hush, little baby, don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa is going to buy you another today.Nursery rhyme (童谣)[?:d][in][a:s][?u][ei]童谣 清单诗 俳句诗 五行诗 唐诗Fast reading:1. How many forms of
poems are mentioned
in the passage?2. Pair work---Just read the 8 poems
& finish the chart with your partner
by ticking the correct box(es) on P. 9Pay attention: there may not be
one answer to some questions√√√√√√√√√√√√√√Hush, little baby, don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking-glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa’s going to buy you another today.Poem A: a nursery rhyme that illustrates a
father’s love for his babyPoem ACareful reading:I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a house bow to a squire,
I saw a person twelve-feet high,
I saw a cottage in the sky,
I saw a balloon made of lead,
I saw coffin drop down dead,
I saw two sparrows run a race,
I saw two horses making lace,
I saw a girl just like a cat,
I saw a kitten wear a hat,
I saw a man who saw these too,
And said though strange they all were true.Poem B: an amusing nonsense poem which
describes images of some ridiculous
thingsBList poem
(清单诗)We would have won…
If Jack had scored that goal,
If we’d had just a few more minutes,
If we had trained harder,
If Ben had passed the ball to Joe,
If we’d had thousands of fans screaming,
If I hadn’t taken my eye off the ball,
If we hadn’t stayed up so late the night before,
If we hadn’t take it easy,
If we hadn’t run out of energy.
We would have won…
If we’d been better!Our first football matchPoem C: About losing a football match and the
writer lists a lot of excuses for their
failurePoem CDoes the speaker really believe his or her own excuse? How do you know?No, because at the end of the poem the speaker admits that they just did not play well enough
to win.Didn’t have enough time; didn’t have thousands of fans screaming; stayed up too late, and ran out of energy.Why didn’t the players win? Write down three excuses that the speaker gives. Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
mineCinquain (五行诗) (poem D and E)---one word (topic)---two adjs ---three verbs with –ing ---four words ---one wordFive linesD Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Mine Summer
Sleepy, salty
Drying, drooping, dreading
Week in, week out.
Endless 夏日
困乏, 咸涩
干涸, 枯萎, 恐怖
周而复始
永无止境 兄弟
爱美, 又爱运动
爱闹, 爱叫, 又爱笑
是我的朋友
也是我的敌人Poem DPoem EPoem D Q: What’re Poems D about? Does the
authors like the subjects?Poem D: a description of a lovely brotherPoem D: The author likes his subject. Although
the speaker describes a couple of negative
aspects of his/ her brother (teasing, enemy),
the reader can feel the affection that the
speaker feels for his/ her brother.Poem EQ: What’re Poems E about? Does the
authors like the subjects?Poem E: a description of hot and boring
summerPoem E: The author doesn’t like his subject.
The reader gets the feeling that the speaker
cannot wait until the summer is over. The
words drooping, dreading, week in, week out
and endless convey this feeling. A fallen blossom
is coming back to the branch.
look, a butterfly!
(by Moritake) Snow having melted,
The whole village is brimful
of happy children
(by Issa)落下的花朵
回到了树枝上。
瞧啊, 是个蝴蝶！ 雪儿融化了,
整个村庄充满着
欢乐的儿童。FHaiku (俳句诗 )G17 syllablesPoem F: describes how a
butterfly rests on a
treePoem G: describes that the
weather is warmer
and the village is
full of happy
childrenPoem H: Tang poemWhere she awaits her husband,
On and on the river flows
Never looking back,
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top,
wind and rain revolve.
Should the journey return,
this stone would utter speech.
(by Wang Jian)望夫石 ---王健
望夫处, 江悠悠。
化为石, 不回头。
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。 Q: Choose the words to show the woman’s feelings.
loneliness joy love anger hate sorrowPoem H: Could you tell us the woman’s story in your own words?A woman’s husband has gone away. The woman waits for him by the river where she last saw him. She waits and waits never moving from that spot and never speaking, while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.The reason why the woman have the feelings:loneliness:She was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.love:She waited year after year despite wind and rain.sorrow:Year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.1. What is the main topic of the reading passage?2. Which two poems have rhyming lines?
Circle the pairs of rhyming words.Some simple forms of English poems.Poem A and B. Each poem has four
beats a line.Read again and answer the questions. Listen to the tape and find the words that rhyme:word singbrokemockingbirdringbrasslooking-glassbilly-goatawaytodayPoem A3. Which poems give you one clear
picture in your mind?Most probably Poems F, G.Summing-upDiscuss and find out the feature of
each kind of poem.Nursery rhymes(A)List poems (B and C)Cinquain (D and E)Haiku (F and G)Tang poems (H)Strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciteRepeated phrases and some rhymesMade up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few wordsGive a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few wordsThe translations have a free form.What is the baby’s father going to buy if the mockingbird won’t sing
in Poem A?
A. A billy-goat.
B. A diamond ring.
C. A looking-glass.
D. A computer.Choose the best answers.B2. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in Poem B?
A. A fish-pond on fire.
B. A cottage in the sky.
C. A girl like a cat.
D. A person ten-feet high.D3. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in Poem F?
A. Child.
B. A branch.
C. A butterfly.
D. A blossom.A4. What kind of feeling is conveyed
in Poem G?
Sorrow.
Love.
C. Happiness.
D. Loneliness. C5. All the following make small children like nursery rhymes EXCEPT ___.
A. strong rhyme
B. strong rhythm
C. much meaning
D. a lot of repetitionC6. Which of the following are English
speakers interested in copying?
A. Chinese and Japanese poems
B. Chinese and French poems
C. Japanese and American poems
D. Japanese and Russian poemsA7. What kinds of poems can be written
by the students themselves easily?
A. List poems and cinquain.
B. Tang poetry and cinquain.
C. Haiku and nursery rhymes.
D. Cinquain and nursery rhymes.APost-readingDiscussion: Are poems good for our life? What can we get from poems? Poems bring passion (激情) to our life. Poems help us to understand life, virtues,
beauty and romance. Poems can make our life and the world
more colorful and beautiful!2. Learn to write a cinquain Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Minea name (subject of the poem)two adjs ( describe the subject)three verbs ending with –ing (describe actions)four words (opinions or feelings)restates the subject in another single wordPlayers, Proud and joyful Take a well deserved rest. Dedication and sacrifice Paid off. Don't lie I look through you To the depths of your soul I can see your innermost thought I know Samplespay off
1) 付清
We paid off our debt in the end.
2) (after risk, effort, etc.) to be successful
and bring good result
经常翻译作: “奏效、很值得”
In the final exam, their effort paid off.
在期末考试当中，他们的努力奏效了。
The fact proved that their struggle paid off.
结果证明他们的拼搏很值得。Let's appreciate more & practiceOde to a GoldfishO Wet Pet!Enjoy a poem regarded as the shortest poem in the history of English literature. Eat .
Eat ..
Eat …
Fat …
Fat …
Fat… A Student's Prayer
Now I lie down to _____
I pray I pass tomorrow's ______
resttestA Grain of Sand--William BlakeTo see a world in a grain of sand,?????? ?
And a heaven in a wild flower,????????????
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,?? ?
And eternity in an hour.???一花一世界， 一沙一天国， 君掌盛无边， 刹那含永劫。 —宗白华poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmRhyme & rhythm are essential to poetry. Twinkle twinkle little star
How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky. 强 弱 强 弱 强 弱 强More examples: What is love Love is giving,
Love is living,
Love is taking someone’s load(负担),
Love helps them along the road.
Love is caring,
Love is sharing,
Love will seek the best for others,
Love treats everyone as brothers.List poem (清单诗)爱是什么爱是给予，
爱是生活，
爱是肩负他人重任，
爱是一路帮助他人。
爱是关怀，
爱是分享，
爱是为别人争取最好，
爱是将人人当成兄弟。Reading poetry brings people from different places and different times together.Sunshine
Lovely, cheerful
Warming, welcoming, calming
I sing with you
BrightnessCinquain (五行诗)A Rainbow
Curving up, then down.?
Meeting blue sky and green earth?
Melding (合并) sun and rain.Haiku (俳句)17 syllablesA SPRING MORNING
I awake light-hearted this morning of spring,
Everywhere round me the singing of birds,
But now I remember the night, the storm,
And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.春晓
春眠不觉晓, 处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声, 花落知多少。Tang Poem1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 1) various: different, its root is vary.
2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.Language points 一首诗 a poem 2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. 有些诗讲述一个故事, 或者描述某件事情,
这样给读者留下强烈的印象。
[点拨] 该句中的in a way意为“用一种方
式”, 由于way后接一个that引导的定语
从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为
“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。如：
We should help the poor student in a way that won’t hurt his self-respect.
我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。3. Others try to convey certain emotion.
1) Some … others…/One… the other (s) …
常常以固定的搭配形式出现2) convey
to make (feeling, idea, thoughts, etc.) known 传达, 表达 (感情，意见，思想)
言语无法表达我的感情。 Words cannot convey my feelings. 我说不出有多愤怒。I can’t convey how angry I feel. Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.to show 传达, 说明 convey + that 他的信说明他有副热心肠。
to take or carry from one place to another 输送, 搬运, 运输
这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。His letter conveys that he has
a warm heart. This ship conveys oil from the Middle
East to Europe. 3) emotion 情绪
emotional 易动感情的 kinds of feelings:忧伤 sorrow sadness
乡愁 homesickness
悲伤 grief
憎恨 hatred幸福 happiness
爱 love
喜欢 fondness
热情 enthusiasm
激情 passion4. …are still a common type of children’s poetry. common
usual
normalexisting in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的 of what you would expect 正常的common diseases usual time
normal temperature
normal state (状态)
usual work
common spelling mistakes 5….they delight small children because…delight:1) be delighted to do
Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus.
2) be delighted at/by sth.
3) delight in doing sth. 以……取乐v. give sb. a lot of pleasure and
enjoyment 使欣喜他讲的笑话使大家很开心。
他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴。
那个老人喜欢听爵士乐。
他喜欢挑别人的毛病。His joke delighted everyone. He often delighted his children with his magic.The old man delighted in (listening to) jazz. He delights in finding fault with others. n. 欢喜, 高兴, 愉快; 爱好的事物, 嗜好
习惯搭配: with delight 高兴地, 欣然;
I read your letter with great delight.
拜读大函, 至感欣慰。
to one’s delight 令人高兴的是……
儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰.
__________________, my son passed
the examination.To my great delight adj. delightful 令人喜悦的, 令人愉快的
delighted 高兴的, 欣喜的
a delightful party ( )
That girl is delightful.
___________________
我对这个结果感到非常满意。
_________________________________.愉快的宴会 那个女孩讨人喜欢。 I was very delighted with the results6. We would have won if Jack had scored
that goal.
要是当时杰克进了那个球, 我们就赢了。
score v. 得分
1) to win points or goals in a game or
a competition
Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first
quarter.
2) gain marks in an examShe scored 98 out of 100.score n. 二十
score与数词many, several 等连用时,
不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去 “of”
two score of people 中应加of ,
但three score and ten people 中不加 of,
scores of people 指“许多人” 。 score与dozen, hundred, thousand,
million等词的用法一样
The bus can hold __________________
people.
这辆汽车可以容纳50人。 ________ people took part in the game.
许多人参加了这次比赛。two score and tenScores of7. We would have won, if we had had thousands
of fans screaming.
要是我们有很多球迷高声呐喊, 我们就赢了。
have sb doing
你不能整天呆呆的坐着。
You should not have yourself sitting,
abstracted all day long. 8. We would have won if we hadn’t
taken it easy.
如果我们没有放松警惕, 我们本来会
夺冠。
relax and avoid working too hard
松散, 松懈
2) used to tell a person not to worry.
放心别着急今天你做的工作足够了, 现在休息一
小时。
You have done quite enough work for
today; _________________________.
坐下, 放松。now take it easy for an hour Sit down and take it easy. 9. if we hadn’t run out of energy.
如果我们没有筋疲力尽的话。
run out 用尽，用完
I have run out of my money.
My money has run out.
我用完了我的钱。
run out of patience
失去了耐心。if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反, 从句的
谓语用“had +过去分词”, 主句的谓语用“would
/ should / could / might + have +过去分词”。
___ he had not hurt his leg, John would have
won the race. (2007全国卷II)
A. If B. Since C. Though D. When
[点拨] 根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以
看出, 这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气,
故选A。 AThey _____ two free tickets to Canada,
otherwise they’d never have been able
to afford to go. (山东2007)
A. had got B. got
C. have got D. get
[点拨] otherwise they’d never have been
able ...这一句用了与过去事实相反的
虚拟语气; 但是“他们弄到了两张去加拿
大的免费票”却是事实, 所以用一般过去
时。B2) run out of 是及物短语, 后接宾语, 表示
“用完……”, 而run out是不及物短语,
表示“被用完”。
The petrol is running out.
汽油快用光了。
We are running out of our time.
= _____________________.
史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了。
____________________ before he
reached the goal.Our time is running out Smith ran himself outThe photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _____ quickly. (上海2005春)
A. shuts up B. ends up
C. runs out D. turns out
根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”, 可知电池很快用完了, 故选C。shut up关闭, 关紧; end up结束; turn out关掉。 C联想记忆: use up
设法利用, 用尽(材料等)
我把胶水用光了。
她把鸡骨头全用来熬汤了。
耗尽(精力), 用尽他全身的力气。I have used up all the glue. She used up the chicken bones
to make soup.use up all his strength 10. a poem made up of five lines
由五行组成的诗
make sth up 形成、构成或组成某物
These arguments make up the case for
the defence.
What are the qualities that make up
his character?这些争论是有利于被告的实情。 形成他的性格的特质是什么?make up 有其它意思：
They quarreled (with each other) but
soon made up.
She took over 30 minutes to make up
(her face).
Is she telling the truth or making it
all up.
We need one more player to make up
a team.
I must make up the loss somehow.和解 编造凑足弥补化妆 make up 常用被动形式
Society is made up of people of widely
different abilities.
该委员会由七个成员组成。
be made for
be made from
be made of
be made intoThe committee is made up of seven members. 专为……制作的用……制成的 制成，加工成用……制成的知识拓展
make up for 补偿
How can we make up to you for what
you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害?
make up for lost time 补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。11. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch.
branch在此意为“树枝”, 它还可意为“分部; 分行”。
The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ___ all over the country.
(辽宁2005)
A. companies B. branches
C. organizations D. businesses
句意: 这家银行的总部在北京, 但是
它在全国有分行”, 故选B。B12. Snow having melted, the whole village
is brimful of happy children.
=As snow has melted, the whole village
is … 冰雪已消融, 满村尽乐童。
冬天来了, 春天还会远吗？
Winter coming, can spring be far away?
Melt (melted, melted/molten)
be brimful of = be full of 13. Never looking back, Transformed into stone.
化为石, 不回头。
transform vi. & vt. 转化; 转换; 改造; 变换
He have transformed their rooms into a hotel.
他把他们的房间改成了旅馆。
The situation has been greatly transformed.
形势已经大大好转。
A generator transforms mechanical energy
into electricity.
发电机将机械能转变成电能。联想拓展transform into 改变为; 转变为
transform one’s life 改变某人的一生
transform to a new place 搬到新地方
be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处
transformation n. 改革; 转变; 变化
transformer n. 变压器The Greens have _____ their garage into a
guest house.
A. transformed B. transmitted
C. transported D. translated
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。transform
使(形状、姿态、性质、机能等)改变;
transform...into... 把……改变成……, 故A项
符合句意; transmit 传送; 传导; 传达;
transport 输送; 运输;
translate 翻译, 皆不符合句意。14. Should the traveller return, this stone
would utter speech.
要是远行者归来, 石头就会说话.
=If the traveller should return, this stone
would utter speech.
当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were,
should时, 可将if省去, 将had, were, should
提前, 构成倒装语序。[点拨] 根据句意“如果你被炒了, 你的医疗
保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消”可知
这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气, 只有
当if 从句中含有had, were, should这三个词
时才构成倒装语序, 故选B。 _____ fired, your health care and other
benefits will not be immediately cut off.
(湖北2006)
A. Would you be B. Should you be
C. Could you be D. Might you be BReview the text carefully and
retell it.
2. Find out the important and difficult
words and expressions to you and
finish exercises on Pages 12-13.Homework Thank You!