Unit 6 Lesson 31 A movie or a Play 同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语九年级全册（含解析）

Unit 6 Lesson 31
一、单项选择
1．—I don’t want to talk to Tom anymore.
—Don’t be angry. He is just so ________, but in fact he is kind to us, you know.
A．patient B．direct C．active
2．Mr. White walked around the lab and offered help while his students were doing a(n) ________.
A．task B．invention C．experiment D．experience
3．Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.
A．direct B．correct C．special D．basic
4．—Who is your favourite ________ in the series A Life Long Journey (人世间)
—Zhou Bingkun is.
A．director B．writer C．reader D．character
5．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution. The government is taking action to change the terrible ________.
A．situation B．danger C．problem D．background
6．Just search the internet, you can get almost all the _____ you need.
A．informations B．information
C．picture D．story
7．I don’t know _____
A．how to use Ipad B．what to use Ipad
C．how use Ipad D．what use Ipad
8．The task is very heavy for one person to finish in such a short time. Let's ____.
A．divide it up B．divide up it C．divide it into D．divide into it
9．Jim can't take part in the race. We'll ask ____ to go instead of him.
A．somebody else B．else somebody C．else nobody D．nobody else
10．If you have ____ news about it, please call me.
A．any B．not C．lots D．many
二、完形填空
Looking forward to the weekend You are not alone in the world. People in the UK also get __11__about the weekend, as it is a time to go out and catch up with family and friends.
Saturday morning is sports time! For boys, football is the usual choice, __12__ girls often go to dance or fitness classes. On a Saturday afternoon, the shopping malls get busy. Young people hang out,__13__ at clothes, music or video games. Older people like to shop on a Saturday too and will take a trip to the supermarket if they __14__ something for their house. Saturday night is the time people __15__ their new clothes. It’s common for people to get dressed up and go out. Some people go out for __16__, to all sorts of restaurants- Italian, Indian, Mexican or Chinese.
It is __17__ on a Sunday to go to church. A lot of places __18__ on a Sunday because most people have a family day.
Sunday lunch is a big meal, with roast beef, roast potatoes, gravy and vegetables. But this often leads to a quiet night, since everyone is very __19__ from lunch. __20__ Sunday night how people wish that they could have the weekend again!
11．A．nervous B．tired C．excited
12．A．when B．while C．then
13．A．looking B．seeing C．watching
14．A．have B．need C．do
15．A．take off B．get off C．show off
16．A．dinner B．party C．lunch
17．A．unusual B．interesting C．traditional
18．A．open B．close C．run
19．A．hungry B．full C．bored
20．A．on B．in C．at
三、阅读单选
First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It seems that “look out” may mean “Don’t look out.”
Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck (甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”
Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor’s and his nurse came to the door and said, “he’s not up e back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “he’s not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He’s not in ! I’d better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He’s not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.
21．“Look out ” here means .
A．Help me.
B．A glass of water fell from the window.
C．Take care.
D．Put your head out of the window and look out.
22．When the captain shouted “all hands on deck ”, what did he mean
A．Put up your hands. B．Put your both hands on deck.
C．Give your hands to me. D．All the sailors on deck.
23．When the nurse said “He’s not up yet.” She meant that .
A．he has not stood up yet. B．he has not yet got up.
C．he has not walked up yet. D．he has not yet come downstairs.
24．When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .
A．was still in an upstairs room.
B．was having his breakfast.
C．was reading a book.
D．was washing himself.
25．What can be the best title for the short story
A．Three Frenchman B．Three stories
C．The English language D．What a language!
Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it’s so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.
Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. It’s hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it’s parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.
We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child’s confidence.
So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.
26． are all lovely and lively.
A．Children B．Toddlers
C．Kids D．Grown-ups
27．There are many conflicts between __________.
A．fathers and mother s B．parents and children
C．parents and toddlers D．parents and parents
28．Which is acceptable according to the passage
A．Answering back. B．Being rude.
C．Using force. D．Respecting elders.
29．Which of the following is true？
A．Children often copy what their parents do.
B．Children can not change their behavior.
C．Children’s behavior develops in their own way.
D．Children’s behavior is not acceptable.
30．The writer wrote the passage __________.
A．to show the importance of good examples
B．to give examples on educating children
C．to show the growth of children
D．to show the behavior of children
四、阅读填表
Have you ever heard of the saying, "___31___' What does it mean
There are many different things that you can do to make friends. You may find out what they are if you watch someone make friends.
Here is how one new teacher made friends with the students in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell rang, the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, "Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year! I want to know each of you very much. l am sure we will enjoy working together. '
The teacher smiled, used a pleasant voice, and acted in a friendly way. She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard. ___32___. The students knew that she liked many of the things they liked. Everyone felt that she meant what she said. Each of them wanted to know her better and be her friend.
Then she let the students tell something about themselves. so they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher did
____33____.One way is to find out more about them. During the break you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year. They want to know about you, too. _____34_____.It is often easy to be friends with whom people have the same interests and play the same games. As you talk, the others may think, "I like to do the same things you do. It would be fun to be friends with you."
Remember!______35______.
A．You may tell them about your interests or your holiday experiences.
B．Then she told them something she liked to do and hoped to do with them during the year.
C．Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends.
D．How do you get to know your classmates
E. If you want a friend, be one
五、多任务混合阅读
“I noticed a tiny mistake on page 95 of the English textbook. It was published (出版) by Shanghai Educational Publishing House. 4. When I was preparing lessons before class, I found it.” said Cui Chenxi, a 7th grader in Shenyang No. 126 Middle School. Cui found that a picture of “bee” in the book. But actually, it was a fly.
After asking a biology teacher for help, a director of the Publishing House on Friday confirmed(证实) the mistake they made. She said the mistake will be corrected by replacing the wrong picture soon. 5. 主任感谢了这个12岁的男孩。 Because he reported the mistake in time, the boy was praised for being “really professional”.
When asked how he discovered the mistake, Cui said, “It’s simple. Bees have two pairs of wings while flies have only one pair of wings and bees are plump(丰满) with their round belly(腹部), flies are thin and slim.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
36．What grade is Cui Chenxi in
________________________________
37．Why was the boy praised for being “really professional”
________________________________
38．What do you think Cui Chenxi was like
________________________________
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
39．________________________________ (英译汉)
40．________________________________ (汉译英)
六、短文汉语提示填空
阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式, 每空限填一词。
It’s normal for the human mind to wander （走神）. So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different ____41____（方向）．This isn’t always bad. Sometimes a wandering mind can ____42____（带路, 领路）to a new creation．
However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from getting things done ____43____（快速地）, keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don’t worry. The following ____44____ （练习） can help you.
Doing Some Activities
Slow down and let your mind focus on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your body. ____45____ （一旦） you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break for ____46____ （十五） minutes from it. Go for a walk, do some ____47____ （锻炼）, take a shower or even lie down and think about nothing. These activities help a lot.
Controlling Worrying thoughts
Writing down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there’s a big ____48____ （任务）, it’s understandable to put it off. But by facing it bravely and ____49____ （尝试）to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts. If it still doesn’t work, _____50_____ （接受）that there are always things you can’t change.
There once was a monkey. He __51__to laugh at everyone . He swung(摆动) from tree to tree, called all the other __52__bad names and threw bananas at them..
One day he saw a baby elephant near the river.“Hey ,baby elephant, you are so __53__, and you’ll never be able to catch me,”said the monkey.
“Why do you have to laugh at me ”the baby elephant asked.“I __54__make anyone upset.”“It’s so fun,”said the monkey.
The monkey went away, swinging from tree to tree. Then he __55__a turtle sleeping with his mouth open. The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting __56__finger into the turtle’s mouth .He did so, __57__the turtle shut his mouth just at that time. The monkey shouted in pain. The __58__turtle woke up and let the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way.
七、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
generally request expensive course direct
59．The skirt is only $20. It’s __________. Do you want to buy one
60．Please give me a(n) __________ idea of how to finish the work.
61．We must learn how to turn down an invitation by being more __________.
62．You should know how to make __________ politely.
63．What kinds of __________ did you take in your first year in college
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
director make almost except clear
64．It takes __________ half an hour to get to the library from my home.
65．Paul is among the most well-known music _________ in the world.
66．I’m sure that strict rules to stop cigarette smoking _________ very soon.
67．Ms. Lee gave instructions so _________ that everyone knows how to do it.
68．__________ the moon, astronauts haven’t been to any other planet in space yet.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——我不想再和汤姆说话了。 ——别生气。他很直接，但事实上他对我们很好，你知道。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；direct直接的；active活跃的。根据“but in fact he is kind to us, you know.”可知，汤姆的性格很“直接”。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：当学生们做实验时，怀特先生在实验室里走来走去，提供帮助。
考查名词辨析。task任务；invention发明；experiment实验；experience经历。根据前句“Mr. White walked around the lab and offered help”可知，应是当学生们做实验时。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：交论文之前，检查你的名字和号码是否正确。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的；correct正确的；special特殊的；basic基础的。根据“check ”可知是检查名字和号码的正确性，故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——在《人世间》系列中，谁是你最喜欢的角色？——周秉昆。
考查名词辨析。director导演；writer作者；reader读者；character角色。根据“Zhou Bingkun”可知，此处问的是你最喜欢的角色。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人关注空气污染。政府正在采取行动来改变这种可怕的情况。
考查名词辨析。situation情况；danger危险；problem问题；background背景。根据“The government is taking action to change the terrible…”以及结合选项可知，政府正在采取行动，改变的应是“可怕的情况”。故选A。
6．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：只要上网搜索，你几乎就能得到你想要的一切信息。information消息，信息，不可数；picture图画；D. story故事。结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查名词词义辨析。
7．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：我不知道如何使用Ipad。疑问词+to do sth.作为宾语。What在从句中充当主语，宾语或表语。How在从句中充当状语。use Ipad不缺少宾语，故此处用疑问词how。故选A。
考点：考查疑问词+不定式。
8．A
【详解】句意：一个人要在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是很繁重的。我们把它分开吧。
divide up分开，均分，其后宾语为代词要放在divide和up之间；divide… into把……分成……。根据句意及结构，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：吉姆不能参加比赛。我们会叫别人代替他去。
else别的，其他的，经常放在复合不定代词或者特殊疑问词后，somebody else别的某个人，别人；nobody else没有其他人，没有别人。根据Jim can't take part in the race.可知此处指请别人去，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：如果你有任何关于它的消息，请给我打电话。
any任何一个（一些），修饰可数名词单数，或者不可数名词；not不，与系动词或情态动词或者助动词构成否定句；lots=a lot，经常和of组成短语，lots of 许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。news新闻，不可数名词，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。英国人对于周末是兴奋的，因为他们可以外出与家人和朋友在一起。星期六的早晨是运动的时间！对于男孩，通常选择足球，然而，女孩们经常会去上舞蹈课或者形体课。年纪大的人也会星期六去商店，如果家中需要一些物品他们将会去超市。
11．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nervous 紧张的；B. tired累的；C. excited兴奋的。联系句意：英国人对于周末是兴奋的，因为他们可以外出与家人和朋友在一起。结合选项与家人和朋友在一起，一定是令人兴奋的事。故选C
12．考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. when什么时候；B. while在什么期间；C. then那时。联系句意：星期六的早晨是运动的时间！对于男孩，通常选择足球，然而，女孩们经常会去上舞蹈课或者形体课。分析：两句之间的关系是转折之意。故选B
13．考查动词及语境的理解。A. looking看；B. seeing看；C. watching看。联系句意：年青人会去闲逛，看衣服，音乐或游戏光盘。分析：考查固定短语look at 看。故选A
14．考查动词及语境的理解。A. have有；B. need需要；C. do做。联系句意：年纪大的人也会在星期六去商店，如果家中需要一些物品他们将会去超市。分析：买一些需要的物品，联系选项需要之意。故选B
15．考查词组及语境的理解。A. take off脱下；B. get off 下车；C. show off展示。联系句意：星期六的晚上是人们展示新衣服的时间。人们打扮好并且外出。一些人外出去晚餐。结合下文，提到打扮，因此也穿新衣服。故选C
16．考查名词及语境的理解。A. dinner晚餐；B. party聚会；C. lunch午餐。联系上文：星期六的晚上是人们展示新衣服的时间。人们打扮好并且外出。一些人外出去晚餐。结合下文，提到了饭店restaurant，因此推断出是去吃晚餐。故选A
17．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unusual 通常的；B. interesting有兴趣的；C. traditional传统的。联系句意：在星期日，人们去教堂是一个传统的活动。许多地方在星期六都是要关门的，因为这是多数家庭团聚的时间。联系实际，西方人在星期日去教堂是一个传统的活动。故选C
18．考查动词及语境的理解。A. open开；B. close关; C. run跑。联系上文：在星期日，人们去教堂是一个传统的活动。许多地方在星期六都是要关门的，因为这是多数人家庭团聚的时间。故选B
19．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hungry饿的；B. full 満的；C. bored无聊的。联系句意：星期日的午餐是一个大餐。但是晚饭要相对晚，因此人们午餐会吃的饱。在星期天的晚上，人们多么希望再有一个周末。分析：晚饭相对要晚，因此中午要吃的饱一些。结合选项第二项符合。故选B
20．考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在之上；B. in在之内; C. at在。联系上文：星期日的午餐是一个大餐。但是晚饭要相对晚，因此人们午餐会吃的饱。在星期天的晚上，人们多么希望再有一个周末。表示具体某一天的上下午用介词on。故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了几个法国人对一些英语短语的误解。第一法国人把当做“小心”的短语“look out”看作是向外看的意思，结果他被泼了一身水。第二个法国人把当做“所有的船员都到甲板上来”的“All hands on deck”，认为是把手放在甲板上，接过手被踩了。第三个法国人把“他还没有起床”的“He’s not up yet.”以为医生不在，结果没见到医生。
21．词义猜测题。根据It seems that “look out” may mean “Don’t look out.”可知look out的意思是不要向外看，应当是当心，小心的意思，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them可知我把手放在夹板上，有人踩在我的手上，意思是人们都到甲板上来了。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据Come back in half an hour.可知护士让他半小时后在来，说明医生还没有起床，故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据When I went a second time for him, she said, “he’s not down yet.可知当作者再一次去时，医生没在楼下，故推断在楼上。故选A。
25．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了英语中的几个双关词look out, all hands on deck ,He’s not up yet,不能单纯的通过字面意思来理解，它们有自己另一种含义，故本文主要讲的是英语是这样一门神奇的语言，故选D。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
26．B 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了孩子在小的时候大人们不加教育等逐渐长大人们会发现他们是令人生气而且举止不雅。把孩子带到这个世界是一件事情，把孩子培养成一个举止好的公民又是另一件事情。作者想告诉我们教育孩子最好的方法就是我们成人做好榜样，因为孩子就是我们的镜子。
26．细节理解题。根据短文第一段When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively.，可知当他们是幼儿时，他们是可爱的，故选B.
27．细节理解题。根据第二段Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children.可知在家长和孩子之间有矛盾，故选B.
28．归纳理解题。根据短文描述可知顶嘴，粗鲁，使用暴力，都不是人们能接受的，故选D，尊重老人。
29．推理判断题。根据短文最后The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.可知我们本身做好榜样，因为孩子就是我们成年人的镜子，即他们模仿我们，故选A
30．归纳理解题。根据短文描述及对比选项，可知作者想告诉我们榜样的重要性。故选A
考点：成长类短文阅读。
31．E 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了老师教学生交朋友的方法。老师先介绍自己是如何和大家交朋友的，然后引导学生去和同学交朋友。首先，学生们先告诉大家自己的兴趣或者假期经历，有共同兴趣容易交朋友。其次要用友好的方式与大家交谈。
31．根据There are many different things that you can do to make friends.“为了交朋友，有许多不同的事情可做”可知如果想交朋友，你就可以用不同的方式来交朋友，故选E。
32．根据The students knew that she liked many of the things they liked.“学生们知道她喜欢他们喜欢的许多事”可知此处是她告诉学生们她喜欢做的事，故选B。
33．根据Could you make friends as the teacher did “你们能像老师一样交朋友吗？”可知此处是介绍认识同学。与同学交朋友的方法，故选D。
34．根据It is often easy to be friends with whom people have the same interests and play the same games.可知你把你的兴趣和爱好告诉了你的同学，他才会知道你们有相同的兴趣和爱好，故选A。
35．根据The teacher smiled, used a pleasant voice, and acted in a friendly way.可知老师用有好的方式跟同学们交谈交朋友，因此同学们交朋友也应是用友好的方式来交谈。故选C。
考点：短文填空。
36．He was in Grade 7./In Grade 7 37．Because he reported the mistake in time. 38．He was very careful/brave/professinal. 39．当我在课前准备的时候，我发现了它/这个错误。 40．The director thanked the 12-year-old boy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国东北辽宁省沈阳的一名少年向出版商报告了一本教科书中的错误，他的纠正错误的做法赢得了表扬。
36．根据文中“...Cui Chenxi, a 7th grader in Shenyang No. 126 Middle School.”可知，他是一名七年级的学生。故填He was in Grade 7./In Grade 7.
37．根据文章第三段最后“Because he reported the mistake in time, the boy was praised for being really professional.”可知，他因为及时报告了这个错误，所以被称赞为“非常专业”。故填Because he reported the mistake in time.
38．根据“When asked how he discovered the mistake, Cui said, “It’s simple. Bees have two pairs of wings while flies have only one pair of wings and bees are plump with their round belly, flies are thin and slim.”可知，这个少年非常聪明、专业、仔细等。故填He was very careful/brave/professinal.
39．句中when引导的是时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”；was preparing lessons准备课程；before class课前；found找到；it：指代这个错误。故填：当我在课前准备的时候，我发现了它/这个错误。
40．主任：The director；感谢：thank；12岁的男孩：12-year-old boy。结合语境可知，时态为一般过去时。故填The director thanked the 12-year-old boy.
41．ways##directions 42．lead 43．quickly##fast##rapidly 44．practice 45．Once 46．fifteen 47．exercise 48．task 49．trying 50．accept
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何防止走神的两个方法，一个是进行一些活动，另一个是控制焦虑想法。
41．句意：因此你的脑袋可能会充斥着许多东西，把你的想法拉向不同的地方 。different是形容词，后接复数名词。“方向”是名词direction或way，其复数形式为directions或ways。故填directions/ways。
42．句意：有时候走神可以带来新的创造。情态动词can后接动词原形。“带领”是动词短语lead to。故填lead。
43．句意：然而，胡思乱想也会妨碍你快速完成任务，让你夜不能寐，或者损害你的健康。“快速地”可以副词quickly、fast或rapidly，修饰动词短语get things done。故填quickly/fast/rapidly。
44．句意：接下来的练习可以帮到你。定冠词The后接名词。“练习”是名词practice。故填practice。
45．句意：一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣，你可以休息15分钟。“一旦”是连词once，引导条件状语从句。故填Once。
46．句意：一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣，你可以休息15分钟。“十五”是基数词fifteen，故填fifteen。
47．句意：散步、做运动、洗个澡或者躺平冥想。“锻炼”是exercise。do some exercise表示“做运动”。故填exercise。
48．句意：当有大型任务的时候，把它推迟是可以理解的。“任务”是task，空格前有不定冠词a，后面要接单数名词。故填task。
49．句意：通过勇敢面对，并努力去解决它，你就可以逃离这些焦虑的想法。介词by后接动名词，连词and连接两个动名词，因此此空应填动名词。“尝试”是动词try，其动名词为trying。故填trying。
50．句意：如果这还不奏效，那就接受“总有些事情你无法改变”的事实吧。结合语境，if引导条件状语从句，主句为祈使句，因此此空应填动词原形。“接受”是动词accept。故填accept。
51．liked 52．animals 53．slow 54．never 55．saw 56．his 57．but 58．nice
【分析】试题分析：从前有一只猴子总是喜欢嘲笑别人。他从一棵树上跳到另一棵树上。还喊着其它动物的外号，还向他们扔香蕉。一天嘲笑一只小象之后，他又看到一只乌龟张着嘴睡觉，由于他将手指放在乌龟的嘴里，结果被咬住了。
51．考查动词及语境的理解。联系原文：从前有一只猴子。他喜欢嘲笑每一个人。分析：考查固定短语like to do sth.故选liked
52．考查名词及语境的理解。联系句意：他摆动着从一棵树到另一棵树，叫着其它动物的外号。从而明确是其它的动物。故选animals
53．考查副词及语境的理解。联系句意：一天，他看见一只大象，他喊道：你是如此的慢，你从不会抓住我。联系实际，大象走的慢。故选slow
54．考查副词及语境的理解。联系句意：大象说：为什么你嘲笑我，我从不让每个人伤心。联系上下文，体现大象从没有做这件事。故选never
55．考查动词及语境的理解。联系上文：猴子走了，从一棵树到另一棵树。然后，他看到了一只乌龟张着嘴睡觉。他想放他的手指在乌龟嘴里将会是有趣的。通过下文，体现为看到。故选saw
56．考查代词及语境的理解。联系上文：猴子走了，从一棵树到另一棵树。然后，他看到了一只乌龟张着嘴睡觉。他想放他的手指在乌龟嘴里将会是有趣的。放猴子的手指，因此用形容词性物主代词his.故选his
57．考查连词及语境的理解。联系上文：猴子将他的手指放在乌龟的嘴里，但是这只乌龟闭上了嘴。这时猴子喊着疼。善良的乌龟醒了并且让他走了。分析：两句为转折关系，因此用连词but.故选but
58．考查形容词及语境的理解。联系上文：猴子将他的手指放在乌龟的嘴里，但是这只乌龟闭上了嘴。这时猴子喊着疼。善良的乌龟醒了并且让他走了。分析：乌龟让猴子走了，说明乌龟是善良的。故选nice
考点：故事类短文阅读。
59．inexpensive 60．general 61．indirect 62．requests 63．courses
【解析】59．句意：这条裙子只要20美元，不贵，你想买一条吗？根据“only”及“Do you want to buy one ”可知，此处表示裙子很便宜，expensive“昂贵的”，其反义词为inexpensive“便宜的，不贵的”，形容词作表语。故填inexpensive。
60．句意：请给我一个如何完成这项工作的总体思路。根据“give me a(n)… idea”并结合所给单词可知，此处表示总体思路，需要填一个形容词作定语修饰名词idea，generally副词，其形容词形式为general“总体的”。故填general。
61．句意：我们必须学会如何通过更间接的方式拒绝邀请。根据“turn down an invitation by being more…”并结合所给单词可知，此处表达通过更间接的方式。direct“直接的”反义词为indirect“间接的”，more indirect形容词比较级。故填indirect。
62．句意：你应该知道如何礼貌地提出请求。根据“how to make… politely”并结合所给单词可知，此处表达提出请求，request“请求”可数名词，单数名词前一般要加不定冠词a/an，空前无不定冠词，故用名词复数requests。故填requests。
63．句意：你在大学一年级修了哪些课程？根据“What kinds of… did you take in your first year in college ”可知，此处问的是哪些课程，course“课程”可数名词，kinds of后接名词复数，故填courses。
64．almost 65．directors 66．will be made 67．clearly 68．Except
【解析】64．句意：从我家到图书馆要花费差不多半个小时。“It takes (sb.) 时间 to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人时间”，备选词中almost表示“差不多”，修饰时间。故填almost。
65．句意：Paul是世界上最著名的音乐导演之一。among表示“三者或三者以上中”，因此此空为名词复数，director表示“导演”。故填directors。
66．句意：我相信很快将会制定严格的规定来停止吸烟。此空是宾语从句中从句的谓语，根据“very soon”可知从句用一般将来时，根据“strict rules to stop cigarette smoking”可知此处指制定规则，rules与make之间是动宾关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be made。
67．句意：李老师给的指示很清楚，每个人都知道怎么做。此空为副词修饰动词，根据“Ms.Lee gave instructions so...that everyone knows how to do it.” 可知指示给的清楚，所以每个人都懂，clearly表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。
68．句意：除了月球，宇航员还没有到过太空中的任何其他星球。根据“... astronauts haven’t been to any other planet in space yet.” 可知宇航员只到过月球，except表示“除了”。故填Except。