2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册Module 10（单元测试 基础）（含解析)

Module 10（单元测试 基础）-2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册
一、选择题
1．Sam ________ a fever yesterday. ( )
A．has B．had C．have
2．Last Sunday, I __________ hungry and thirsty. （ ）
A．am B．was C．were
3．--What is he （ ）
--He’s a____________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．nurse
4．--What are these （ ）
--They’re____________.
A．pears B．fruits C．peaches
5．I will play football____ Saturday. （ ）
A．in B．on C．at
6．—What did you do yesterday afternoon ( )
—I went ______ the doctor.
A．with B．for C．to
7．Tom ______ his head, so he had a headache. ( )
A．bumped B．held C．made
8．She had a cold yesterday, ______ today she’s got a fever. ( )
A．but B．because C．and
9．He had lots of bread yesterday, ______ today hes got a stomachache. ( )
A．because B．so C．but
10．Mother ______ me to the supermarket last Sunday. ( )
A．asked B．took C．found
11．Tingting had ______ chocolate. ( )
A．lots of B．a lot C．lot of
二、填空题
12．I (buy) lots of chocolate yesterday.
13．Lucy bumped her head. (然后) she went to the hospital.
14．Lily (have / had) lots of cake yesterday.
15．Then Sam (bump) his head.
16．The girl (have) noodles for breakfast yesterday.
17．I (fall) off the bed and bumped my head.
18．—What (happen) to you, Xiaoyong
—I (have) a fever. My face was wet, and I felt hot, hot and hot.
三、句型转换
19．We had a picnic yesterday. (改为将来时)
We a picnic tomorrow.
20．The boy was very happy.（改否定句）
21．We had a picnic yesterday. (用tomorrow改写句子)
22．Did you do your homework (作肯定回答)
23．I bought some water. (改为一般疑问句)
24．Lingling has some chocolate. (改为一般过去时)
25．Did you watch TV (作否定回答)
26．Did you have a fever yesterday (作否定回答)
.
四、补全对话/短文
Policeman: 27
Children: No, we didn't.
Policeman: 28
Children: Yes, we did. We went there by bus.
Policeman: 29
Children: Yes, we did. Some of them were red, and some were yellow. They were beautiful.
Policeman: 30
Children: No, it wasn't. The grass was not near the flowers.
Policeman: 31
Children: It was near the lake. We walked across the grass. Then we went boating on the lake.
Policeman: So you did walk on the grass!
Children: Oh, no! We are sorry.
A．Was the grass near the flowers
B．Did you go to the park
C．Did you walk on the grass
D．Where was the grass
E．Did you see the flowers
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Yesterday was Animal’s Day. They had a party, but they didn’t have a good time. The dog cut (切) an apple and hurt his finger (手指). Cat jumped on the desk to help him, but he fell off. Bear ate lots of sweets, so he had got a stomach ache. Elephant played in the water. He bumped his nose. What a sad day.
32．Animals were _________ yesterday. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．good
33．What happened to cat ( )
A．He cut his finger. B．He fell off. C．He hurt his nose.
34．What did the dog do ( )
A．He cut an apple.
B．He jumped on the chair and fell off.
C．He helped the dolphin.
35．Why did the bear get a stomach ache ( )
A．Because he had lots of sweets.
B．Because he had many cakes.
C．Because he drank cola.
36．Who bumped his nose ( )
A．Cat. B．Dog. C．Elephant.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答问题。
I'm a doctor. I work at night. I go to work at half past six in the evening. I eat dinner at ten o'clock. I usually go home at eight o'clock in the morning of the next day. After breakfast，I go to bed at nine o'clock. I usually get up at half past two in the afternoon. I eat my lunch at three o'clock. Then I play sports at four o'clock in the park. This is my day. I enjoy my life.
37．What is the writer(作者)
38．When does the writer go to work
39．What does he usually do at 9:00 a.m.
40．Where does he play sports
41．Does he like his life
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：Sam 昨天发烧了。have a fever发烧，固定搭配。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，发烧这件事是已经发生了，用过去式。have的过去式had。故选B。
2．B
【详解】略
3．B
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】略
5．B
【详解】略
6．C
【详解】句意：—你昨天下午做什么了？—我去看病了。本题考查动词短语，go to the doctor去看病，went是go的过去式，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：汤姆撞到了他的头，所以他头痛。本题考查动词辨析。A撞，B捂住，C制造，选项A符合句意，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：她昨天感冒了，今天她发烧了。本题考查并列连词。A但是，B因为，C和，横线前后是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：他昨天吃了很多面包，所以今天他胃痛。本题考查从属连词。A因为，B所以，C但是，so符合句意，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：妈妈上周日带我去了超市。本题考查动词辨析。A问，B带，C找到，选项B符合句意，故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：婷婷吃了很多巧克力。本题考查固定搭配。A很多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；B很多，不修饰名词；C搭配错误。故选A。
12．bought
【详解】句意：我昨天买了很多巧克力。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
13．
【详解】句意：露西撞到了她的头。然后她去了医院。本题考查时间副词，然后then，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为。
14．had
【详解】句意：莉莉昨天吃了很多蛋糕。本题考查动词的形式，have是动词原形，had是动词过去式，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故答案为had。
15．bumped
【详解】句意：那时萨姆撞了他的头。本题考查动词的形式。由Then可知本题为一般过去时，动词bump要用过去式bumped，故答案为bumped。
16．had
【详解】句意：女孩昨天早餐吃了面条。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，had是动词过去式，故答案为had。
17．fell
【详解】句意：我从床上摔下来，撞到了头。本题考查动词的形式，and连接的动词形式要一致，bumped是过去式，fall也用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
18． happened had
【详解】句意：—你发生什么事了，小勇？—我发烧了。我的脸很潮湿，并且我感觉很热，很热，很热。本题考查一般过去时态，happen发生，have a fever发烧，该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，have的过去式为had。故答案为happened；had。
19． will have
【详解】原句句意：我们昨天野餐了。本题考查句型转换。由yesterday可知原句为一般过去时。现要改为将来时，结构为主语+be+going+to+动词原形+… 或主语+will+动词原形+…。默认一空一词，这里要用will+动词原形的结构，had的动词原形为have，故答案为will；have。
20．The boy wasn’t very happy.
【详解】原句句意：男孩是非常开心的。改成否定句，因为含be动词was，直接后面加not，可缩写成wasn’t，故答案为The boy wasn’t very happy.
21．We will have a picnic tomorrow./We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
【详解】原句句意：我们昨天野餐了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用tomorrow改写句子，时态变一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语we是第一人称复数，be用are，had的原形是have，故答案为We will have a picnic tomorrow./We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
22．Yes, I did.
【详解】原句句意：你做作业了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答语主语可用I，肯定回答可为Yes, I did. 故答案为Yes, I did.
23．Did you buy any water
【详解】原句句意：我买了一些水。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，bought用原形buy，问句为：你买水了吗？故答案为Did you buy any water
24．Lingling had some chocolate.
【详解】原句句意：玲玲吃了一些巧克力。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，has用过去式had，故答案为Lingling had some chocolate.
25．No, I didn’t.
【详解】句意：你看电视了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答可为：No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
26．No, I didn’t.
【详解】句意：你昨天发烧了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故答案为No, I didn’t.
27．C 28．B 29．E 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文是警察和孩子之间的对话。
27．下句说：不，我们没有。由对话可知是警察在问话，所以问Did you walk on the grass 你们在草地上走了吗？符合语境，故选C。
28．下句说：是的。我们坐火车去那里的。由句子可知是在描述去过的地方，所以Did you go to the park 你们去公园了吗？符合语境，故选B。
29．下句说：是的。一些是红色的，一些是黄色的。它们很漂亮。由句子可知是在描述花，所以Did you see the flowers 你们看到花了吗？符合语境，故选E。
30．下句说：不，它不是的。草地不是在花丛的附近。答句是was，所以问Was the grass near the flowers 草地是在花丛的旁边吗？符合语境，故选A。
31．下句说：它是在湖的附近。我们穿过草坪。然后去湖上划船了。由答句可知问的是草地在哪。所以Where was the grass 草地在哪里？符合语境，故选D。
32．B 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．C
【导语】本文讲了动物节，动物们受伤的事情。
32．句意：动物们昨天很______。A高兴的，B伤心的，C好的，根据“What a sad day.”，可知动物们昨天很伤心，故选B。
33．句意：猫怎么了？A他割破了手指。B他摔了下来。C他弄伤了鼻子。根据“Cat jumped on the desk to help him, but he fell off.”，可知猫摔了下来，故选B。
34．句意：狗做了什么？A他切了一个苹果。B他跳到椅子上摔了下来。C他帮助了海豚。根据“The dog cut (切) an apple and hurt his finger (手指).”，可知狗切了一个苹果，故选A。
35．句意：熊为什么胃痛？A因为他吃了很多糖果。B因为他吃了很多蛋糕。C因为他喝了可乐。根据“Bear ate lots of sweets, so he had got a stomach ache.”，可知是因为熊吃了很多糖果，故选A。
36．句意：谁撞到了鼻子？A猫。B狗。C大象。根据“Elephant played in the water. He bumped his nose.”，可知大象撞到了鼻子，故选C。
37．He is a doctor. 38．He goes to work at half past six in the evening. 39．He usually goes to bed. 40．In the park. 41．Yes, he does.
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略