2024届初中中考英语复习——倒装句与主谓一致
一、单项选择
1. There__________ a desk and eight chairs in the room.
A. is B. are C. be D. /
2. Jim born in Jiaxing, where you born
A. was, was B. were, were C. was, were D. were, was
3. --Why are you in such a hurry , John
---There ______ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. is having
4. My telephone number _______ 2023678.
A. is B. are C. am
5. ______ of the world’s books and newspapers ______ written in English.
A. Three fourths; are B. Third fourths; is C. Third fourth; are
6. —Would you like to go shopping with me, mum
—If dad doesn’t go, ______.
A. neither do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I
7. There _______ an amazing fashion show at He’ping Shopping Mall next week.
A. is B. was
C. will have D. will be
8. Peter was often late for work. , his boss asked him to leave the company.
A. For example B. As a result C. Because of D. So that
9. How _______ our teacher
A. is B. be C. are D. am
10. —I don't like horror films. They are too scared.
—__________
A. So do I. B. So I do. C. Neither do I. D. Neither I do.
11. About 80 percent of the class ________ most of the work. The rest ________ really difficult.
A. have done; is B. have done; are C. has done; is D. has done; are
12. What ____ Mary and Kate talking about
A. is B. are C. do D. does
13. He said that light ________ much faster than sound.
A. has traveled B. travel C. travels D. traveled
14. —How much are the ________
—They are 80 ________.
A. shoes; dollar B. pair of shoes; yuan C. shoes; yuan D. pair of shoes; dollars
15. There _________ a soccer match in the gym this Sunday.
A. is going to have B. is going to C. has D. is going to be
16. There are some _______ in the basket.
A. rice B. tea C. eggs D. flower
17. —It ________ that you are unhappy. What happened
—I lost my new dictionary.
A. seem B. seems C. is seem
18. ----_________ any English story-books for us students in the library
----Yes, ________, but only a few.
A. Is there, there is B. Are there, there are C. Is there, they do D. Are there, they are
19. ________of the land in that area________covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth;are B. Two fifth; is C. Two fifths;are D. Two fifths;is
20. Not only he but also I going abroad to study.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
21. Grace_____lunch at home.
A. hasn't B. haven't C. don't have D. doesn't have
22. Here ________ your pens.
A. is B. are C. am
23. ---There ______ a basketball match on TV this evening.
--- Oh, that sounds great!
A. are going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will be
24. There_________some meat in the shop.
A. are B. be C. is
25. There _________ a famous river and two famous mountains in my city.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
26. Here _______ some _________.
A. are, pencil box B. is, pencil-boxes C. are, pencil-boxes D. is, pencil box
27. —Look! Those ________ my ________.
—Oh, I see.
A. is; parent B. are; parents C. are; parent D. is; parents
28. —________ you Helen
—No, my name ________ Jane.
A. Is; are B. Are; is C. Are; are
29. There a lot of water in that river two years ago.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
30. — Will you go to the party with us tonight
— I’m not sure. If Sandy doesn’t go, _________.
A. so do I B. neither will I C. So will I D. neither do I
31. —Did Jimmy win first prize in the swimming competition yesterday?
—Yes, of course. , he’s the best swimmer in out city.
A. Without doubt B. For example
C. At first D. Don’t worry
32. This pair of red shoes ________ leather. May I ________
A. are made of; try them on B. is made of; try it on
C. are made of; try it on D. is made of; try them on
33. This pair of scissors ________ metal.
A. is made of B. are made of C. is made from D. are made from
34. This is his ________ and these are our ________.
A. an eraser; pencil boxs B. erasers; pencil boxes
C. eraser; pencil boxes D. eraser; pencil boxs
35. How much _______ these socks
A. is B. am
C. are D. do
36. This pair of glasses ________ nice. May I try ________ on
A. are ; them B. is; it C. is; them D. are; it
37. Tony and I_________ brother and sister.
A. are B. am C. is D. be
38. How much ______ this coat
A. is B. are C. am D. were
39. There some bread, a cup of coffee and some bananas on the desk.
A. be B. is C. are D. has
40. Henry, there_________a desk and some chairs in the living room. Can you help me move_________away
A. is; it B. are; them C. is; them D. are; it
41. Only 3 per cent of the world’s water is fresh water. The rest ______ salt water.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
42. —What will you do with the old newspapers
—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company.
A. is going to send B. are going to send
C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent
43. There ________ only one doctor in the hospital today.
A. is B. has C. have D. are
44. Only when I finish my homework, ________ go out with you.
A. I can B. I will C. will I D. have I
45. There ________ an umbrella and some raincoats behind the door. Take one with you.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
46. —Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother
—Neither my father nor my mother ________ to do so. I can finish my homework at school because of the “double reduction” policy.
A. need B. needs C. needed D. has needed
47. The number of the films ____________ than before.
A. is larger B. is more C. are larger D. are more
48. —More and more high-technology products ________ in China every year.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. is made B. are made C. were made
49. — What does the newspaper say
— It says there ________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.
A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to be
50. Anna, _____ Millie, ________ shopping on Sunday.
A. likes, goes B. likes, go C. like, goes D. like, go
二、根据句子的意思选择适当的形式填空
51. There (be) more trees in the future.
52. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, (live) a happy and peaceful life.
53. I think 100 dollars (mean) a lot to a poor man.
Jeff 54 (study)for a math test yesterday.
55. Playing computer games (take) a lot of time.
56. The Chinese lunar calendar (divide) a year into 24 solar terms.
57. Either you or I (be) going there tomorrow.
58. My buddy Tonny often listens carefully to my problems and (offer) me help.
59. My brother with the twins often (fly) a kite at weekends.
60. Who else (clean) the classroom with you every Monday
61. Anna often (spend) time in the zoo near her neighborhood.
62. Paul TV every Saturday. (watch)
63. The tape is on the teacher’s desk. (play)
64. People always say, “If winter (come), can spring be far behind ”
65. This pair of scissors (be) too old to cut things.
66. As long as you are happy, it (not matter)what you will do.
67. Look, someone (do) in the restanrant now.
68. The result (prove) to be right since last week.
69. The little boy (have) two apples.
70. Ann (do) her homework with the twins this evening. (用“be going to”表示将来填空)
71. Eddie (not get) up before 10 o’clock every day.
72. Why (be) the two boys late for school this morning
73. Here (be) Mike’s books.
74. There (be) a map and two articles on the desk.
75. Look! He (play) basketball with his friends. And they (have) a good time.
76. There (be) a book and four pens on the desk.
77. Neither the students nor the teacher (enjoy) listening to the rock music.
78. Very few people in losing weight and keeping it off. (success)
79. There are twenty-four (desk) in the classroom.
80. Nick (watch) basketball matches every day.
参考答案
一、
1. A
【解析】句意:房间里有1张桌子和8把椅子。
考查there be句型的“就近原则”。根据there be句型“就近原则”可知,be动词后是“a desk”,是单数,故be动词用is。故选A。
2. C
【解析】句意:吉姆出生在嘉兴,你出生在哪里?was用于第一人称或第三人称单数;were用于第一、三人称复数或第二人称单复数,故答案为C。
3. A
【解析】句意:----你为什么这么着急,约翰?------十分钟后,三班和我们班将举行一场篮球赛。根据时间in ten minutes(十分钟后)和句意、语境可知本句是there be句型的一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时有两种形式:1)there will be sth.;2)there is/are going to be sth.;结合选项可知选A。
4. A
【解析】句意“我的电话号码是2023678”。my telephone number为单数,用is,故选A。
5. A
【解析】句意:世界上四分之三的书籍和报纸是用英语写的。
考查分数的用法。分数中用基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词要用复数形式,故用“three fourths”表示四分之三;“分数+of+名词”作主语,谓语动词单复数由名词决定,此处be动词应用复数are。故选A。
6. C
【解析】句意:——妈妈,你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——如果爸爸不去,我也不去。
考查倒装句。neither do I我也不;so do I我也一样;neither will I我也不会;so will I我也一样。若表示和前句一样不去做某事,通常用“neither+助动词+人称”来表示,本题的含义是如果爸爸不去购物,我也不去,主语表示的是将来时,主动词为will,故选C。
7. D
【解析】试题分析:句意:下星期和平购物商场将会有令人吃惊的时尚表演。将会有there will be。因此,选D。
考点:考查时态的用法。
8. B
【解析】句意:皮特上班经常迟到。结果,他的老板要求他离开公司。
考查插入语。for example“例如”;as a result“结果”;because of“由于”,接名词或动名词;so that“以便”,引导目的状语从句;根据空格的位置,可知此处是插入语,排除选项C、D;根据语境可知,此处 指“经常迟到的结果是被老板要求离开公司”;故选B。
9. A
【解析】句意:我们的老师怎么样?
考查be动词。主语our teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
10. C
【解析】句意:——我不喜欢恐怖片,太恐怖了。 ——我也不喜欢。
考查倒装句。结合语境“——我不喜欢恐怖片,太恐怖了。——我也不喜欢。”。表示我也不喜欢,用neither,因此A,B不正确。主语是同一人时用Neither I do。主语不是同一人时用Neither do I。这两个句子的主语表示的不是同一个人,用Neither do I. 我也不喜欢。故选C。
11. A
【解析】句意:80%左右的学生已经做了大部分工作。剩余部分真的很难。
考查主谓一致。“About 80 percent of the class”的中心词是the class,意为“全班学生”,是复数概念,故第一空应填have done,排除C、D;“The rest”指代the rest of the work,意为“剩下的工作”,work是不可数名词,看作单数,故第二空应填is。故选A。
12. B
【解析】句意:玛丽和凯特在谈论什么?talking为现在分词,同助动词am/is/are一起构成现在进行时态,助动词do/does后跟动词原形,应排除,主语Mary and Kate为复数形式,应该用are, 故答案为B。
13. C
【解析】句意:他说光的传播速度比声音快得多。
考查动词时态。根据“light...much faster than sound”可知,“光的传播速度比声音快得多”是客观真理,应用一般现在时。故选C。
14. C
【解析】句意:——这些鞋多少钱?——它们80元。
考查名词单复数和价格的表达。根据问句中的are可知问句主语为复数,排除B项和D项;dollar为可数名词,有复数形式,yuan没有复数形式,此处应该说80 dollars,排除选项A。故选C。
15. D
【解析】句意:这个星期天在体育馆将有一场足球赛。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this Sunday”可知,此句为一般将来时,故排除C项。there be表示“有”,其一般将来时为there will be或there is going to be。故选D。
16. C
【解析】句意:篮子里有一些鸡蛋。
考查名词辨析。rice米饭,不可数名词;tea茶,不可数名词;eggs鸡蛋,可数名词复数形式;flower花,可数名词单数形式。根据“There are...”可知,后面需跟名词复数形式。故选C。
17. B
【解析】句意:——你看起来不开心。怎么了?——我的新字典丢了。
考查主谓一致。seem似乎,动词原形;seems似乎,动词三单形式;is seem错误形式;句子主语是it,动词应用三单形式,构成固定结构It seems that...,故选B。
18. B
【解析】句意“-图书馆里有适合我们学生读的书吗?-有,但是只有一点点”。there be句型表示某地有,且主语为any English books,为复数,用are。用there be问要用there be回答。根据句意,故选B。
19. D
【解析】句意:这个地区五分之二的陆地被树木和草覆盖。
考查数词和主谓一致。分数的表达应基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式,五分之二用two fifths。“分数+of+名词”短语作主语时,谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致;land是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式is。故选D。
20. B
【解析】句意:不仅他还有我要出国学习。not only---but also--- 不仅---而且,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;故选B
点睛:动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如:I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如:You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,例如:He is my son./Milk is white.动词have、has意思是“有”,第一人称和第二人称和复数用have,例如:I have an apple.You have two apples.第三人称单数用has例如:He has three apples.
21. D
【解析】句意:Grace不在家吃午饭。hasn’t是助动词has后加not,适用于现在完成时态,如何has是实义动词,不能在后面直接加not;haven’t是has的原形;don’t have没有,不;doesn’t have用于主语是第三人称单数的时候,否定句。have lunch是固定短语,吃午饭,否定形式应用助动词do或者does构成,主语Grace是第三人称单数形式,故应选D。
22. B
【解析】句意:这是你的铅笔。
考查倒装句。here is/are+主语,这是一个倒装句,系动词和后面的主语保持一致。主语是单数或者不可数名词用is,主语是第一人称单数用am,主语是复数或者第二人称用are。根据主语是复数,所以系动词用are,故选B。
23. D
【解析】试题分析:我们学将来时,就是在动词前加will或be going to。There be句型的将来时就是在be的前面加上will或者be going to,故就变成了There will /is going to be….所以本题选D。
考点:本题考查时态
点评:就本题而言,很容易受have a basketball match短语的误导,本题重在考查there be的将来时的用法。
24. C
【解析】试题分析:句意:在这家商店里有一些肉。因为主语meat是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故谓语用单数形式。故选C。
考点:考查主谓一致的用法。
25. A
【解析】句意:在我的城市里有一条著名的河流和两座名山。
考查there be句型。在there be句型中,be动词的形式是就近原则,句子描述的是一般性情况,应用一般现在时,由“a famous river”是单数,可知用is。故选A。
26. C
【解析】句意:给你这些铅笔盒。here开头的句子用倒装句,some后的名词是可数名词时用复数形式,故排除AD;here后的动词的单复数由pencil-boxes来决定,所以应该用复数形式。故选C。
27. B
【解析】句意:——看!那些是我的父母。——哦,我明白了。
考查主谓一致和名词的数。those那些,复指代词作主语是复数人称,系词需用are;由those可知parent用复数形式,故选B。
28. B
【解析】句意:—— 你是海伦吗?——不,我的名字是简。
考查be动词。问句的主语是you,be动词用are。答语的主语name是单数名词,be动词用is。故选B。
29. B
【解析】句意:两年前那条河里有很多水。
考查时态。is ;are是be动词一般现在时形式;was ;were是be动词一般过去时形式;根据时间状语“two years ago”可知句子是一般过去时,water是不可数名词,be动词形式用was;故选B。
30. B
【解析】句意:——你今晚和我们一起去参加晚会吗?——我不确定。如果Sandy不去,我也不去。
考查倒装句以及时态。so/neither+助动词+主语,表示同样的情况也适用于后者,so用于肯定,neither用于否定。根据“If Sandy doesn’t go”可知,这是一个否定句,用neither引导倒装句,排除A和C选项。if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,所以倒装句的助动词用will,故选B。
31. A
【解析】句意:——吉米昨天在游泳比赛中得了一等奖吗?——是的,当然,毫无疑问,他是城里最好的游泳运动员。
A. Without doubt毫无疑问;B. For example例如;C. At first 起初;D. Don’t worry不要担心。根据下文he’s the best swimmer in out city.可知上文是说毫无疑问。根据题意,故选A。
32. D
【解析】句意:这双红色的鞋子是皮制的。我可以试一下吗? 根据题干中“This pair of red shoes”可知句子的主语是pair 是单数形式,所以谓语动词也应该用单数形式,而用代词代替一双鞋的时候应该用them。故选D。
33. A
【解析】句意:这把剪刀是金属做的。
考查动词短语。be made of和be made from都表示“由……制成”,be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化;be made from 表示制成的东西失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。结合语境“剪刀是金属做的”,可知可以看出原材料,所以用be made of,排除C、D选项;又因“This pair of...”作主语,谓语动词取决于pair的单复数形式,这里pair是单数,be动词用is,排除B选项;故选A。
34. C
【解析】句意:这是他的橡皮,这些是我们的铅笔盒。
考查名词数的表达。第一空主语是单数,说明橡皮用单数;第二空主语是these,说明铅笔盒用复数,故选C。
35. C
【解析】试题分析:句意:这些短袜多少钱?am, is 和are都是be动词的形式,am用于主语是第一人称I的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候;are用于主语是复数的时候;do是助动词。根据句意可知,这句话询问的是短袜的价格,应该用be动词的形式,而且主语是复数的,故选C。
考点:考查be动词。
36. B
【解析】句意:这副眼镜很好看。我可以试戴吗?
考查主谓一致及代词用法。分析句子可知,主系表结构,句子缺be动词;主语This pair of glasses“这副眼镜”,是一个整体,表示的是单数,因此be动词用is; try on“试穿,试戴”,固定搭配,宾语若是代词,需使用代词的宾格形式,且置于中间,此处指代的是上文提到的那副眼镜,表示的是单数,因此使用it代替。故选B。
37. A
【解析】句意:托尼和我是兄妹。考查系动词辨析。are、am、is都是系动词,它们的原形是be。其中,is用在三单人称后面,are用在第二人称和复数人称后面,am专属第一人称。句中的Tony and I是复数人称,故选A。
38. A
【解析】句意:这件外套多少钱
考查主谓一致。is是,主语是单数;are是,主语是复数;am是,主语是I;were是,过去式,主语是复数。根据How much ____this coat 可知本句主语是this coat,单数形式,句子时态是一般现在时,所以用is;故答案选A。
39. B
【解析】句意:桌上有一些面包、一杯咖啡和一些香蕉。There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。根据该句句意可知是表示某地有某物,所以用there be句型,又因为第一个主语是不可数的名词milk,故填is,故选D。
40. C
【解析】句意:亨利,客厅里有一张桌子和几把椅子。你能帮我把它们搬走吗
考查there be句型。在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定——“就近原则”,所以排除B、D;根据句中“a desk and some chairs ”,所以此处是复数,用them,故选C。
41. C
【解析】句意:世界上只有百分之三的水是淡水,剩下的都是盐水。
A. be原形;B. am 用于主语是I的情况;C. is 用于单数可数名词或不可数名词;D. are用于可数名词复数,根据所给空前面的the rest可知,指的是剩下的水,水是不可数名词,所以要用is,故答案选C。
42. D
【解析】试题分析:句意:-你将怎样处理旧报纸?-旧报纸和旧书都将送到回收公司。newspapers 和 books都是send这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态,而被动语态是由“be + 实意动词的过去分词”构成,newspapers是复数名词,所以选D。
考点:考查被动语态。
43. A
【解析】句意:今天医院里只有一名医生。
考查there be句型和主谓一致。结合语境和“There”可知,此处为there be句型,there be不可与have “有”连用,故排除选项B和C。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,根据“one doctor”可知,单数应用is,故选A。
44. C
【解析】句意:只有当我完成我的作业,我才会和你出去。
考查部分倒装和时态。when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时;其次only位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装,即把助动词/情态动词放在主语前,只有C选项符合,故选C。
45. B
【解析】句意:门后面有一把伞和几件雨衣。带上一个吧。
考查be动词。are主语是第二人称/复数;is主语是单数/不可数名词;have有; has有,动词三单。分析句子可知,本句是there be结构,不与have/has连用,可排除CD选项;there be结构遵循“就近原则”,最近的主语“an umbrella”是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
46. B
【解析】句意:——谁帮你做作业,你爸爸还是你妈妈?——我的父亲和母亲都不需要这样做。因为“双减”政策,我可以在学校完成作业。
考查动词时态。根据问句“Who helps you with your homework...”可知,本句是一般现在时,排除CD选项;又因“Neither...nor...”遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致,“my mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
47. A
【解析】试题分析:句意:电影的数量比以前多多了。The number of…的数量,作为主语,谓语动词用单数形式,形容数量用large,故选A
考点:形容词的比较级
点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考查比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。
48. B
【解析】句意:——中国每年制造越来越多的高科技产品。——是的。我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。
考查动词用法。is made制造,一般现在时 (三单形式) 被动语态;are made一般现在时被动语态;were made一般过去时被动语态。本句主语products是谓语动词made的动作承受者,结合时间状语every year可知,本句使用一般现在时的被动语态,又因products为复数名词,所以be动词使用are。故选B。
49. C
【解析】句意:——报纸上说什么 ——它说在我们学校下星期日有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据题干可知这里考查there be句型,再由next Sunday可知时态应用一般将来时;there be句型的一般将来时结构为:there will be或there is/are going to;there be结构不能与have连用,排除A、B选项;句子的主语a basketball match为单数,所以应用there will be或there is going to be,排除D选项;故答案选C。
50. C
【解析】句意:安娜和米莉一样,星期天去购物。考查词义辨析和主语一致。like:喜欢,动词,likes谓语动词的三单形式;like作“介词”意思是“像…,和…一样”;本句主语Anna,三单,可知谓语动词用单数。结合句意可知第一个空填介词like,第二个空填谓语动词单数goes;选C。
二、
51. will be/are going to be
【解析】句意:将来会有更多的树。be“是”。根据“in the future”可知,句子为一般将来时,故应用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”的结构,根据“There”可知,句子为there be句型,故谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”,根据“more trees”可知,其为名词复数,故“be going to+动词原形”结构中的be动词应用are。故填will be/are going to be。
52. lives
【解析】句意:李子柒和她的奶奶过着幸福、安静的生活。
live居住,过……的生活,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这句话陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时态;主语是Li Ziqi, together with her grandma,用with, together with或along with连接两个名词时,谓语动词的单复数形式应跟前面的名词一致,因此这里应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为lives。
53. means
【解析】句意:我认为100美元对于一个穷人来说意义重大。根据英语表达习惯,时间、距离、金钱等作主语时,谓语应用单数形式,故动词mean应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
studied
【解析】试题分析:句意:杰夫昨天为了数学考试而学习。根据yesterday可知这里句子应该用一般过去时,故用studied。
考点:考查词形变化。
55. takes
【解析】句意:玩电脑游戏花费很多时间。根据句意可知,Playing computer games动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数形式,故填takes 。
56. divides
【解析】句意:中国农历把一年分为24个节气。divide“分开”,动词,divide...into...“把……分成……”,由句意知此句用一般现在时,主语“The Chinese lunar calendar”为第三人称单数,divide用第三人称单数形式,故填divides。
57. am
【解析】句意:要么你,要么我明天去那里。根据“Either you or I”可知,either ... or连接并列主语时,遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的数由主语“I”来定,be动词应用am。故填am。
58. offers
【解析】句意:我的好朋友托尼经常认真听我的烦恼,并给我提供帮助。句子主语是第三人称“Tonny”,“and”并列两个动作,前面的动作“listens”是三单形式,所以后面的动词也要用三单形式,故填offers。
59. flies
【解析】句意:我哥哥和双胞胎经常在周末放风筝。根据“often”可知,此句要用一般现在时,主语my brother是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填flies。
60. cleans
【解析】每个星期一还有谁和你一起打扫教室?“every Monday”是一般现在时标志词,疑问词who作主语时,谓语动词用三单形式,故填cleans。
61. spends
【解析】安娜经常在附近的动物园里度过时光。,spend“花费”,动词;根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Anna为三单,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填spends。
62. watches
【解析】句意:保罗每周六看电视。根据“every Saturday”可知,应用一般现在时,主语Paul是第三人称单数,谓语动词变三单,故填watches。
63. player
【解析】句意:录音机在老师的桌子上。此处应填名词,play“播放”,动词,其名词player“播放器”。tape player为“录音机”之意符合语境,而系动词为is,主语应用单数形式,故填player。
es
【解析】句意:人们常说:“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”come来;分析句子结构,本句是直接引语,引语是if条件句,主句含有情态动词can,从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时;结合winter是单数第三人称,可知动词come需用三单形式。故填comes。
65. is
【解析】句意:这把剪刀太旧了,不能剪东西。主语是This pair of scissors,be动词由pair的单复数来决定,所以用is。故填is。
66. doesn't matter
【解析】句意:只要你高兴,你做什么没关系。主语it是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数;否定形式用助动词does的否定结构doesn’t matter。故填doesn't matter。
67. is doing
【解析】句意:看,餐厅里有人在做什么。根据look可知,此句用现在进行时be doing的结构,不定代词someone作主语,助动词用is,故填is doing。
68. has proved
【解析】句意:从上周开始,这个结果被证明是正确的。prove“证明”,动词。根据since last week可知,用现在完成时,故填has proved。
69. has
【解析】句意:这个小男孩有两个苹果。have“有”,主语the little boy是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
70. is going to do
【解析】句意:安打算今晚和那对双胞胎一起做家庭作业。用“be going to”表示将来,时态是一般将来时,主语是Ann,be动词用is。故填is going to do。
71. doesn’t get
【解析】句意:埃迪每天10点之前不起床。根据“every day”可知,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是单数名词“Eddie”,动词是实义动词,变成否定要加助动词does,与not缩写成doesn't,后接动词原形,故填doesn’t get。
72. were
【解析】句意:为什么这两个男孩今天早上上学迟到了?
根据所给空后面的this morning可知,时态是一般过去时,the two boys是复数,所以be动词用were,故填were。
73. are
【解析】句意:这是迈克的书。根据“Mike’s books”可知,句子主语是复数,时态是一般现在时,are符合句意,故填are。
74. is
【解析】句意:桌子上有一张地图和两篇文章。描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,且there be结构遵循“就近原则”,根据“a map”可知be动词用is。故填is。