(共22张PPT)
Lesson 30
Football or polo
Learning Targets
1、本课重难点:
a.定冠词the与不定冠词a/an的区别;
b.any与some的区别
2. 本课单词:8个
本课短语:9个
3、教学目标:
a.掌握定冠词the与不定冠词a/an,any与some的区别;
b.进一步熟悉定语从句,了解so...that...的用法
Oral English
1. 你想知道对方最喜欢的运动是什么,你该问:
What's your favourite sport
2. 你想知道对方一周内踢几次足球,你该问:
How often do you play football in a week
Revision & Dictation
英文 中文 考点匹配
1 an unusual taxi 一个不寻常的出租车 (语法填空/完形填空)an+原因音素发音(an orange,an umbrella,an hoest boy,an unusal day,an MP3),usual=ordinary=common adj.通常的,寻常的;usually adv.通常unusual=special=not ordinary adj.不寻常的
2 began a new service 开始一项新的业务 (语法填空)servev.服务service n.服务
3 carry seven passengers 承载7名乘客 (阅读理解:交通类)carry v.扛,提,背,搬运
4 the most surprising thing 最使人吃惊的事情 (完形填空/语法填空)the most+adj.原(多音节及部分双音节)eg:the most patient, the most interesting,
5 on a ploughed field 在一块已经耕好的地
6 a lonelyvillage 一个孤独的村庄 (语法填空/完形填空)
lonely孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的;
alone adv.=by oneself=on one's own独自
7 since then 自从那时 (语法填空)since=ever since(主现完,since从过)
8 a block of flats 一栋大楼 a…of… (量词)
9 on another occasion 还有一次 (完形填空/语法填空)one...,the other一个...,另一个(两者中的另一个);one...,another一个...,另一个(≥3者中另一个);
each other=one another
another chance=one more chance
10 in a deserted car park 在一个废弃的停车场 (阅读理解)desert [d z t]v.抛弃,离弃;desert [ dez t] n.荒漠,沙漠dessert n. [d z t]甜点
11 a strange request from a businessman 一个商人的奇怪请求
Read and Answer
Q1: Who kicked a ball hard
One of the children kicked a ball hard.
Q2: Where did the man throw the ball
He threw the ball back to the bank.
New words
polo / p l / n.水球
Wayle /we l/ n. 威尔(河名)
cut /k t/ (cut, cut) v.穿过
row /r / v.划(船)
kick /k k/ v.踢
towards / t w dz/ prep.朝,向
nearly / n li/ adv.几乎
sight /sa t/ n.眼界,视域
Word Recycling
nce
early
owards
icking
ight
owed
olo
Phrases & Key Points
L30 英文 中文 默写检测
1 cut across the park 横穿公园 (词汇测试/完形填空/语法填空)acrossprep.横穿(不能单独作动词使用)eg:go across,
walk
across
crossv.横穿
2 Like sitting by the Wayle 喜欢坐在威尔河边 (词汇测试)sit by+地点坐在...旁边V.+by......在...旁边;near在...附近;close to靠近,接近;opposite=across from=on the other side of在...对面
3 on fine afternoons 在天气晴朗的下午 (完形填空/语法填空)in the afternoon;
on a fine afternoon;on Sunday afternoon
4 sit on the riverbank 坐在河岸边 bank n.银行,河岸
5 as usual 一如既往 than before 比以往...
6 row on the river 在河上划船
Phrases & Key Points
7 one of the children 孩子们中的一个 (语法填空)one of the +可数名词复数,谓用单
8 went towards a passing boat 朝向过往的一艘船 (完形填空/语法填空)passv.及格,通过,传递pass→passed→passed
past adj.过去的;in the past在过去, in the past years在过去的几年里
9 call out to the man 向那个男的大喊 (完形填空/语法填空)callv.打电话;n.+ called ...叫做,称作call on sb.拜访某人;call at spl.拜访某地;call sb. back给某人回电话
10 fell into the water 掉入水中 (完形填空)fall→fell→fallenv.掉,摔跤feel→felt→feltv.感觉
11 turn to look at 回头看 (完形填空)look up查(单词)+in a dictionary ,
look at看,瞧,look for寻找,look out小心,当心,
look out of(打开窗)向外看
12 be in sight 看见,在视线范围内 反义词be out of sight
13 throw the ball back to… 把球扔回去 (完形填空)throw→threw→thrownv.扔,掷,抛,猛推
1.The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
2.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
3.It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
4.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
5.Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
Football or polo
6.Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
7.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
8.I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away!
9.The man laughed when he realized what had happened.
10.He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
Football or polo
Note:
so ... that.... 如此...以致于
so + adj/adv + that从句
这本书如此有趣,我读了很多遍。
The book was so interesting that I read it many times.
Peter跑得太快了以致于没人能抓住他
Peter ran so quickly that nobody could catch him.
Focus on grammar
1.冠词有哪几类?
2.每类冠词的典型用法有哪些?
3. some&any有什么区别?
Brainstorm
Focus on grammar
一、不定冠词a,an和定冠词the的区别:
1.首次提到an/a,再次提到the
Sara found an interesting photo
yesterday.The photo was of her grandpa.
2.独一无二要用 the
There is a bird in the sky.
3.乐器the,球类/
playing the piano /guitar
plays basketball/football/table tennis
4.特定的人或物the
The girl with glassess is Rona’s best student.
二、some 和 any的区别
(1) some通常用于肯定句;
(2) any通常用于否定句或疑问句
例子:
我这里没有,不过那个抽屉里有一些。
I haven't got any here,but there are some in that drawer.
(3)在疑问句中,如果所期望的回答是肯定的,则可以用some.
例子:
我能借一些叉子吗?
Would you like some water
即学即练
Keys:1.any ; 2.a ; 3.any ; 4.any ; 5.any some ;6.the
Exercise 1
Keys: C A D A C B
1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.f
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.
A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a
4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.
A. an; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; a
6 A computer is ____ useful tool in ____ world today.
A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.
A. / B. A C. The D. An
2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to___Alice's house easily
A.a; an B. /; an C. the; a D. a; /
3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.
A. /; a B. The; / C. The; the D. / the
4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.
A. The; a B. /; the C. /; a D. The; /
5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.
A. /; an B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an
Keys: C D B A D
Exercise 2
Summary
Hot Seat
Summary writing
1. Did the writer sit by the river last Sunday or not
2. Were some children playing games nearby or not
3. Who kicked a ball hard Where did it go (and)
4. Did the man in the boat see the ball Did he hear people shouting (neither…nor)
5. Did the ball hit the man or not What did the children do (and)
6. Was the man angry or not Where did he throw the ball (However…and)
Summary Writing-answers
1.The writer sat by the river last Sunday.
2.Some children were playing games nearby.
3.One of the children kicked a ball hard and it went towards a passing boat.
4The man in the boat neither saw the ball nor heard people shouting.
5.The ball hit the man and the children all ran away.
6.However, the man wasn’t angry and threw the ball back to the bank.
Homework