单元检测(二)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman probably do at a dancing party
A．Watch others dancing.
B．Dance with others.
C．Dance by herself.
2．What’s the man’s idea about the music record
A．Refuse it.
B．Accept it.
C．Send it to others.
3．What are the speakers going to do
A．Join a party.
B．Go to a concert.
C．Talk about music.
4．Why didn’t the woman enjoy the party
A．She didn’t have the chance of seeing Eric.
B．She didn’t like to dance with Eric.
C．She wasn’t invited to dance with Eric.
5．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Driving in England.
B．How to drive a car.
C．A traffic accident.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What time does the fast train leave
A．At 9∶13. B．At 9∶30. C．At 9∶20.
7．Which platform does the fast train leave from
A．Platform No.2.
B．Platform No.3.
C．Platform No.4.
8．How long will the journey take
A．Less than 2 hours.
B．Less than 3 hours.
C．More than 3 hours.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What kind of cakes did the customer take
A．Chinese rice cakes.
B．French cakes.
C．American cakes.
10．What’s inside these cakes
A．Nothing.
B．Bean jam.
C．Peanut jam.
11．How many cakes did the customer take
A．5. B．6. C．12.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where is Tom now
A．In the school.
B．In a restaurant.
C．At the cinema.
13．Who answers the telephone
A．Mrs.Brown，Tom’s sister.
B．Mrs.Brown，Tom’s mother.
C．Mrs.Black，Tom’s aunt.
14．What does Bill want Tom to do
A．Bring some food for the picnic.
B．Bring some toys for the game.
C．Bring some fruit for the trip.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．At a restaurant.
B．At an airport.
C．At a cinema.
16．When does the woman plan to leave
A．On Wednesday morning.
B．On Friday afternoon.
C．On Saturday night.
17．What does the woman think of the cost
A．It’s cheap.
B．It’s reasonable.
C．It’s expensive.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker
A．A news reporter.
B．A teacher.
C．A foreign student.
19．Who has the speaker talked with
A．Workers and news reporters.
B．Workers，teachers and students.
C．Teachers，workers and policemen.
20．What can we learn about the author from the passage
A．He is friendly to Chinese people.
B．He has many readers in the world.
C．He is very famous in the world.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Many competi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tors compete ________ the game ________ the gold medal every year.
A．in；for B．for；in C．against；in D．with；for
22．The young man who killed six policemen was ________ with killing.
A．charged B．given C．sentenced D．punished
23．If you leave the club，you will not be ________ back in.
A．received B．admitted C．turned D．moved
24．Mother is s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trict with me.She won’t ________ me to stay outside late at night.
A．let B．allow C．make D．refuse
25．—The book deserves ________ a second time.
—Sorry，I can’t follow you clearly.
—I said that the book was worth________again.
A．reading；to read
B．to be read；to be read
C．reading；reading
D．reading；being read
26．I visit my grandmo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther________because she lives far from the center of the town.
A．every fourth days B．every four days
C．each fourth days D．each four days
27．I ________ in the room which ________ books and newspapers.
A．am used to living；used to keep
B．have been used to living；is used to keep
C．used to live；is used to keep
D．was used to live；is used to keeping
28．—It is reported t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the famous basketball star，Yao Ming，as well as his family，________ to visit our college next month.
—I heard the news ________.
A．are；also B．is；either
C．is；as well D．are；as well
29．Not only Jan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e but also I ________ fond of watching the football match.
A．are B．is C．am D．were
30．A new stadium________next year，for an international tennis game will be held in this city.
A．will build B．will be built
C．has been built D．has built
31．The Nile River is longer than ________ in the world.
A．any river B．any other river
C．any rivers D．all the rivers
32．We stopped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ so as ________ the animals while crossing the forest.
A．talking；to not frighten
B．talking；not to frighten
C．to talk；not to be frightened
D．to talk；not to frighten
33．Tom，who eats _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ little food，is ________ strong ________ he can lift the heavy box.
A．so；so；as B．such；such；as
C．so；so；that D．such；such；that
34．My uncle’s h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouse in the downtown area is much smaller than ours，but it is twice ________ expensive.
A．as B．so C．too D．very
35．—I really like the MP3 you lent me last week.
—________.
A．I’m glad you like it
B．That’s all right
C．Don’t mention it
D．I hope you like it
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The yearly Marath ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on(马拉松) in my town usually happened during a heat wave.My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance__36__any of them needed medical attention.
“We’re supposed to sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y behind the __37__ runner，so take it slowly，”I said to the driver，Doug，as the race started.
The front run ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ners started to __38__and then my eyes were __39__to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T shirt.
We knew we were alr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eady watching our“last runner”．Her__40__were so crippled(残疾的) that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk，__41__alone run a marathon.
Doug and I __42__in silence as she slowly moved forward.__43__，she was the only runner left in sight.Tears streamed down my face when I watched with respect__44__she pushed forward with great __45__through the last miles.
When the finish l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ine came into sight，rubbish lay everywhere and the __46__crowds had long gone home.__47__，standing straight and ever so proud __48__a lone man.He was __49__one end of a ribbon(缎带) of crepe paper(皱纹纸)__50__to a post.She slowly crossed through，leaving both ends of the paper fluttering behind her.
I do not know this wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man’s name，but that day she became part of my __51__—a part I often depend on.For her，it wasn’t about__52__the other runners or winning a prize，but about__53__what she had set out to do，no matter __54__.When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I just can’t do it”，I think of the last runner.Then I realize how __55__the task before me really is.
36．A.so that B．in case C．even though D．only if
37．A.first B．best C．only D．last
38．A.run B．separate C．disappear D．appear
39．A.drawn B．thrown C．fixed D．caught
40．A.hands B．legs C．arms D．body
41．A.let B．leave C．speak D．take
42．A.watched B．drove C．observed D．stared
43．A.Quickly B．Unluckily C．Naturally D．Finally
44．A.since B．before C．as D．until
45．A.pain B．determination C．strength D．desire
46．A.tired B．waiting C．cheering D．impatient
47．A.Besides B．Therefore C．Yet D．Fortunately
48．A.stood B．waited C．came D．had
49．A.helping B．catching C．holding D．tying
50．A.kept B．tied C．connected D．led
51．A.dream B．feeling C．idea D．life
52．A.following B．hoping C．encouraging D．beating
53．A.finishing B．realizing C．starting D．winning
54．A.where B．how C．when D．what
55．A.difficult B．interesting C．easy D．hopeful
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Each year，millio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns of children around the world are unable to go to school.To draw attention to this widespread problem，the United Nations (UN) is putting education first.Recently，the UN screened a documentary film called Back to School.The film is the second in a series of documentaries (纪录片) for the project Time for School.
These films follow s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )even children from seven different countries.This 12 year project began in 2003，when the children first started school.“This is something we could do to help the education crisis in the world，”said producer and writer Judy Katz.“Documentary film makers can get deeply involved in a problem and do something about it.”
More than 100 mil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lion children will never set foot in a school.Sixty percent of those children are girls.Cheryl Faye，head of the UN Girls Education Initiative，spoke about the many factors that prevent girls from getting an education.One problem is the long distance many children must travel to get to school.Also，girls in many cultures are traditionally expected to marry early and work to help their families.“We need to make a special effort for girls，”Faye said.
As part of the UN ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s Millennium goals，the organization wants every single child to get at least an elementary education by 2015.
Students from Lawrence ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Middle School in New York were deeply moved after they saw the film.The seventh grade class is raising money to help build a library on the outskirts of Nairobi，Kenya，where Joab—a child in the documentary—lives.The class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class are known in their school as the “Kenya crew”．All the kids were really happy to support Joab and said they felt great about their fund raising efforts.Like the seventh graders at Lawrence Middle School，kids can work together to make a difference in places like Nairobi.By raising money for education，kids can help children on the other side of the world have a chance of a better，happier life.
56．What’s the pur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pose of the UN screening the documentary film Back to School
A．To raise awareness of the need for global education.
B．To show the achi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )evements which have been made in the past few years.
C．To raise funds for global education.
D．To encourage all the children to come back to school.
57．Which of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following could not be the factor that prevents girls from getting an education
A．Long distance from school.
B．Being born weak.
C．Helping work for the family.
D．Early marriage.
58．Why are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class considered as “Kenya crew”？
A．Because they are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rying their great efforts to raise money for the education of Kenya Children.
B．Because they are actors in the documentary film Back to School.
C．Because they are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mostly from Kenya，where the child in the documentary lives.
D．Because they all have the same experience as Joab，the Kenya child.
59．The last paragraph mainly discusses ________.
A．American middle school students’desire to go to Kenya
B．the content of the documentary film Back to School
C．an example of being inspired to take action after seeing the film
D．how students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from Lawrence Middle School raise money for their education
B
Education for Japanese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling.In the primary and secondary schools，about 99.9percent of school age children are present.School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon Saturdays.The school year begins in April and ends in March.There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.
After nine years of s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chooling，students can enter the three year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.After high school，students can go on to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.There are also two year junior colleges.
60．When do Japanese students have a summer holiday
A．September. B．August. C．July. D．June.
61．The passage mainly discusses about ________.
A．colleges in Japan
B．free education in Japan
C．education in Japan
D．school time in Japan
62．How many days ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do the Japanese students have to go to school every week
A．Not known. B．Four and a half days.
C．Five days. D．Five and a half days.
63．If you want to go to high school in Japan，you must ________.
A．pay a small amount of money
B．study at primary and secondary school for 9 years
C．take part in the exam and pay a little money
D．pass the exam and pay a little money
C
In choosing a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friend，one should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you are down，they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend？I look for certain qualities (品质) of character，especially understanding，honesty and reliability (可靠)．
Above all else，I lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how the other is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead，he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place，and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.
At the same time，how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever，a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults (过错) in others.He notices their good points.In short，a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another qualit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time，I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favor，he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble，he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth qual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives，and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默)，too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one who is reliable，honest，and understanding，I know I’ve found a friend!
64．If you have fair weather friends，________.
A．you will be refused when you get into trouble
B．they will give you all that they have when you need help
C．you will become rich
D．you can be sure that you get real friends
65．Good friends need to________.
A．have money or luck
B．understand each other’s feeling
C．be helped with money
D．always point out each other’s mistakes
66．The passage is mainly about________.
A．how to get along with friends
B．where to choose friends
C．the qualities of a friend
D．the importance of having a friend
67．Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage
A．Reliable. B．Understanding.
C．Honest. D．Intelligent.
D
I created a writin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g group at my school this year，and it has become a hit with all students who enjoy writing.Now students of the group make rapid progress in their writing.Let me share a few tips that you can use to start your own writing group.
Set up separate groups for different ability levels
You probably ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) don’t want to mix a gifted eighth grader with a second grader who writes very little.In a larger school，you could have a beginner group，a more advanced group，and a publishing group.Members can move to more appropriate groups if they are not comfortable in the current one.
Advertise the group in different ways
Send advertis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ements home with students，and put an advertisement on the school website or in the school newsletter.
The first meeting should be very open
At the first mee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting，you should tell the students that this group is all about them.It is not a class，not a grade and not a requirement.Then tell them what some other writing groups do，and ask what they would like to do.
Set up a time to meet once or twice a month
It is important that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) students bring their writing with them.The group could go in any direction：criticize each other’s work，read your writing aloud，read silently，publish your work in a booklet (小册子)，play creativity games or do an online chat with a published author.
It will take a litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le while to find out what works best for your group
Search for cre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ativity exercises and role plays.You might even be able to set up a special section of your school’s website just for your writing group.
68．The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A．offer some advice on how to teach writing
B．compare different tips on starting up a writing group
C．train high level students to start up a writing group
D．introduce how to start up a writing group
69．What does the underlined word “hit” probably mean
A．problem B．success C．test D．tool
70．Which of the following is NOT the activity of a writing group
A．Criticize each other’s work.
B．Practice role plays.
C．Meet a published author.
D．Play creativity games.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
May the first is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report, there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.__71__
These days, college a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pplicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.__72__On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts.__73__
For many familie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous.__74__ The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans.So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.
__75__The Educ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.
A. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.
B．What contributes to it
C．But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
D．But top colleges ignore them.
E．They have international students who know English.
F．It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
G．They cannot afford college as planned.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir，
How are you As a e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others.My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise.Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot.So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem.If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building and as near to the school campus as possible.I would be gratefully if you could do me the favor.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华，你校高一的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况。
1．55%的同学认为：
(1)应该每天进行体育锻炼，如做早操、打乒乓球、打篮球，但不要时间过长；
(2)锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病；
(3)锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好。
2．45%的同学认为：
(1)锻炼浪费时间；
(2)锻炼容易使人疲劳；
(3)锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习；
(4)锻炼中可能会受伤。
注意：词数：100左右。
Dear Editor，
I’m writing to tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you about a discussion we’ve had about whether students should take physical exercise.
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Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
答案
1．A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10．B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A
15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
?听力材料
Text 1
M：Do you like dancing Mary
W：Well，I like to watch others dancing，but I never do that myself.
Text 2
W：Tom gave me a music record.Do you think I ought to take it
M：Why not
Text 3
W：Do you know anything about American country music
M：Yes.Let’s go and listen to some.
Text 4
W：Did you enjoy the dancing party
M：No ，and if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we’re invited there again，I shall refuse to dance with Eric.
Text 5
W：Do people drive on the right in England
M：No，you mustn’t drive on the right there.
Text 6
W：Excuse me，what time does the Oxford train leave
M：Which one？The fast train or the slow one
W：The fast one.
M：It leaves at 9∶13.
W：Which platform does it leave from
M：Platform No.4.
W：And how long does the journey take
M：It takes about two and a half hours.
W：Thank you very much.
M：Don’t mention it.
Text 7
M：What kind of cakes are these
W：They’re Chinese rice cakes.
M：What’s inside
W：Bean jam.
M：Are they tasty
W：Yes，very nice.Here’s a small sample.Please try it.
M：Thank you.Um！It’s very tasty，I’ll take half a dozen.
Text 8
W：Hello！577618.
M：Hello！Could I speak to Tom
W：I’m sorry he’s out.He’s at the cinema at the moment.
M：Is that Mrs.Brown
W：Yes，this is T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om’s mother.Do you have anything important to tell Tom？I can take a message for him.
M：Sure.This is B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill.We’re going to have a picnic next Sunday.Please tell him to bring some delicious food.
W：Bring some food.I see.I’ll tell him when he is back.
M：Thanks a lot.Bye!
W：Bye.
Text 9
M：Can I help you
W：Yes，I want to fly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday.How much is the ticket
M：Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.
W：Thanks，but unfor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tunately I’ve already arranged some business here that Friday.So I’ll just have to pay the extra cost.
M：What time would you prefer to set off？Morning or afternoon
W：Morning，beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal
M：Yes，breakfast will be served.And you’ll also see a film.
W：Sounds good.But what’s the total cost
M：Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.
W：That’s more than I expected!
Text 10
I’m very glad to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be here with you.I’m from Canada.I’m a news reporter.This is my first visit to China.I’ve looked around your city.
I’ve visited many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) factories and schools and talked with the workers，teachers and students.All those have helped me to know that China is much better than before.I’m now writing a book about China.In the book I’m going to tell my Canadian readers what I’ve seen and heard in China.I think my book will help the Canadians to understand China and Chinese people so as to improve the friendship between Canada and China.
21．A [句意为：每年都有很多选手参加这个比赛角逐金牌。compete in...for...表示“为取得……参加……”。]
22．A [charge sb.with doing sth.“指控某人做某事”，此处是该结构的被动形式。]
23．B [由句意“如果你离开了俱乐部，就不允许再回去了”可知应用admit，指“允许进入”。]
24．B [allow sb.to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sth.允许某人做某事。句意为：妈妈对我很严格，晚上不允许我在外面呆太晚。let，make后要接动词原形；refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事，不符合语境。]
25．C [sth.deserve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s doing(＝sth.deserves to be done)和sth.be worth doing均可表示“某事值得做”。]
26．B [“每隔三天”的表达方式为：every four days或every fourth day，故选B。]
27．B [be used to doin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g sth.“习惯于做某事”；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。]
28．C [主语后有as wel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l as，with等短语时，谓语动词不受这些短语的影响，仍与主语一致，故第一空用is；either表示“也”时，用于否定句，故本题选C。]
29．C [not only...but also...连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数应遵循“就近原则”，故选C。]
30．B [由句中时间状语“next year”可知本句要用将来时，又因stadium是动作的承受者，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态。]
31．B [连词than后的比较项中不能包含有主语本身，A、C、D三个选项均包含the Nile River。]
32．B [句意为：穿越森林 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时，为了不惊吓动物我们停止说话。 stop doing sth.停止做……；stop to do sth.停下来去做……(另一件事)；so as to...为了……，其否定形式为so as not to...为了不……。]
33．C [由第一个空后面的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little food可知第一个空应是so；由第二个空后面的strong可知此空应用so；结合句意可知，后一个空应用that引导结果状语从句。所以选C项。]
34．A [but分句实际上是一个省略句，补充完整为：but it is twice as expensive as ours。]
35．A [句意为：——我的确很喜欢你上周借给我的那部MP3。——很高兴你能喜欢。结合语境可知A项正确。]
36．B [由空前的“ambul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance(救护车)”可知，“我”跟在运动员的后面以防他们有医疗需要。so that表示“以便”；in case表示“以防”；even though表示“即使”；only if表示“只要”。]
37．D [由第四段第一句可知，“我们”的救护车跟在最后一名运动员后面。]
38．C [由第四段第一句“我们”看到的是最后的运动员可知，前面的运动员都跑远，看不见了。因此disappear为最佳答案。]
39．A [“我”的眼睛盯着最后一位妇女。动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词draw作“吸引”讲时，可用于短语draw one’s attention/eyes to...；fix常用于短语fix one’s attention/eyes on...，表示“把注意力/眼睛盯在……上”。]
40．B [由下半句的“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk”可知她的腿有残疾。]
41．A [固定短语let alone的含义是“更不用说”，本句含义是“更不用说跑马拉松了”。]
42．A [动词watc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h表示“注视，观看”；stare表示“凝视”，常与介词at连用；observe表示“观察”；drive表示“开车，驱使”。本句句意为：我和道格默默地注视着她……。]
43．D [quickl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y快；unluckily不幸地；naturally自然地；finally最后。本句句意为：最后，她成为我们视线中唯一一名运动员。]
44．C [since自从，由于，既然；be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fore在……之前；as当……的时候；until直到……。本句意为：她坚定地向前跑最后几英里的时候，我充满敬意地注视着她，泪流满面。]
45．B [由上文知这位女士身患残疾，因此她要完成最后一段赛程，需要坚定的意志(determination)。]
46．C [因为这位女士跑得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )慢，所以等她到达终点时，加油助威的人群早已经回家了。cheer喝彩，助威，cheering作定语修饰crowds。]
47．C [然而与回家的人群不同的是，这位残疾妇女的唯一支持者一直在终点等着。上下文存在转折关系，应用yet。]
48．B [本句是一个倒 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )装句。主语是a lone man，谓语是waited。standing straight and ever so proud是伴随状语。]
49．C [他紧握着系在一根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )柱子上的缎带的另一端以便让这位女运动员撞线。动词hold表示“握着”，侧重状态；动词catch表示“抓住”，侧重结果。]
50．B [keep保存；tie捆，系；connect连接；lead带领。缎带应是系在一根柱子上。]
51．D [part of my life“我生命中的一部分”。]
52．D [这位妇女知道自己腿有残疾，因此她参赛的目的不是为击败其他运动员而获奖。]
53．A [由她凭借自己顽强的毅力完成全程比赛可知，她是去完成自己想做的事情。]
54．D [本句是一个省略句，补充完整应该是：no matter what it is，即“不管是什么事情，都要坚持下去”。]
55．C [由上面女士的例子，“我”受到鼓舞，因此觉得再难的事也变得容易了。]
56．A [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知：联合国放映纪录片《重返校园》的目的是唤起人们对全球教育的关注。]
57．B [细节理解题。根据短文第三段可知：路程远、帮助家里干活、早婚都是女孩不能上学的原因，而“天生虚弱”短文中没有提到。]
58．A [推理判断题。第五段提到， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们在看完电影之后，就募集资金以帮助在Nairobi市郊建图书馆，因此他们被称作“Kenya crew”。]
59．C [段落主旨题。此段主要讲述的是Lawrence中学在看完电影之后所采取的行动，因此C项正确。]
60．B [细节理解题。从第一段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.”可知，日本学生通常在八月份过暑假。]
61．C [主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了日本的教育体制，选项A、B、D所叙述的只是文中所谈及的一部分，是为介绍日本教育体制服务的。]
62．D [细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon Saturdays.”可知，日本学生上五天半学。]
63．D [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由第二段第一句“After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.”可知，日本学生要想上高中，除了通过一次考试外，同时还要付少量的学费。选项C只讲参加考试，没有提及通过考试，因此错误。]
64．A [细节理解题。从第一 段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“They will be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you are down，they will run away.”可知答案为A。]
65．B [细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知B项切题。]
66．C [主旨大意题。本文主要论述了好朋友的几个重要品质，所以应选C。]
67．D [细节理解题。文中提到了诚实、可靠和理解，D项本文并未提及。]
68．D [目的推断题。文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第一段“Let me share a few tips that you can use to start your own writing group.”给出了写作这篇文章的主要目的，所以选D。]
69．B [词义猜测题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下一句“Now students of the group make rapid progress in their writing.”可知hit应该是成功的意思，所以选B。]
70．C [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段“...do an online chat with a published author.”可知并没有说要与published author会面，所以C项不是辅导班的活动。]
71．B 72.F 73.D 74.G 75.A
第一节 短文改错
Dear Sir，
How are you As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others.My roommate often parties at night, much noise. Besides, his friends are always visiting him, disturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your to this problem. If you think in my position, I am sure will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building as near to the school campus as possible. I would be if you could do me the favor.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
第二节 参考范文
Dear Editor，
I’m writing to te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll you about a discussion we’ve had about whether students should take physical exercise.As you know，every coin has two sides.55% of the students think they should take all kinds of exercise every day，such as doing morning exercises，playing table tennis and basketball.However，it’s better not to spend too much time on it.As the saying goes，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”Exercise builds up their body and reduces lots of diseases.Sports let them have a good rest so that their study will be more effective.
On the other hand,45 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )% of the students believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring.After having sports，they are too excited to study.And it’s possible to be hurt in sports.
Yours sincerely，
Li HuaUnit 2 The Olympic Games
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．Who could not take part ________ the ancient Olympic Games
2．What do the five rings ________ the Olympic flag stand ________？
3．Pausanias，who was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago，has come ________ a magical journey ________ March 18th,2007 to find ________ about the present day Olympic Games.
4．There are two main ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sets ________ Games，and both are held every four years ________ a regular basis.
5．Only athletes who h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave reached the agreed standard ________ their event will be admitted ________ competitors.
6．Instead the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are competitions ________ skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice.
7．Our Greek cities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used to compete ________ each other just ________ the honour ________ winning.
8．Women are not o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly allowed，but play a very important role____________gymnastics，athletics，team sports and...
9．For each Olympi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cs，a special village is built ________ all the athletes to live ________，a main reception building，several stadiums ________ competitions，and a gymnasium as well.
10．A new village ________ the athletes and all the stadiums will be built ________ the east ________ London.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”．..
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)老师对我们做的事情感到满意。
The teacher was satisfied with ________________________________.
(2)我们的家乡不再是过去的那个样子了。
Our hometown is no longer ________________________________.
2．That’s why they’re called the Winter Olympics.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)那就是我们搬到北京的原因。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)那就是我早早离开的原因。
________________________________________________________________________
3．It’s in the Sum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mer Olympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)我昨天是在街上遇到了我父亲的一个老朋友。
________________________________ I met an old friend of my father’s yesterday.
(2)为什么不允许在这儿抽烟？
________________________________________________________________________
4．Women are not onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and...
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)他不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。
He ________________________________，________________________ what he had read.
(2)不但汤姆反对这个计划，他的父母也反对。
________________________________________________________________________
5．There’s as much co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpetition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)他可以跟你吃一样多的食物。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)我打字和我弟弟一样快。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．What do the fiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e rings on the Olympic flag ________？
A．stand out B．stand up C．stand for D．stand aside
2．I’ve come to your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time ________ out about the present day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they ________ in my homeland.
A．found；has been held
B．to find；were held
C．found；had held
D．to find；held
3．—________do you hold your Games
—Every four years.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
4．There are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) running races or horse riding events.________there are competitions like skiing and ice skating ________ need snow and ice.
A．Instead of；where B．Instead；which
C．In place of；that D．Replace；what
5．Our Greek c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ities used to ________ against each other just for the honour of winning.
A．run for B．compete C．complete D．beat
6．No other countries could join in，________！
A．so could slaves and women
B．nor could slaves or women
C．so slaves and women could
D．neither slaves or women could
7．Nowadays any country can ________ if their athletes are ________.
A．take part in；enough good
B．take part；enough good
C．take part in；good enough
D．take part；good enough
8．For each Olympics，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) special village is built for them to live in，a main reception building，several stadiums for competitions，and a gymnasium________.
A．as well as B．also C．as well D．either
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The Olympic flame
The Olympic flame is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) symbol carried over from the ancient Olympics，where a flame burned at the altar(祭坛)of Zeus(宙斯)throughout competition.It was finally reintroduced at the 1924 Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹) Games，and again burned in 1932.
Carl Diem，chairman of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the organizing committee for the 1936 Berlin Games，proposed that the flame be lit in Greece and transported to Berlin via a torch relay.The idea was adopted(采纳) and continued at every Olympic Games since 1952.
The flame is l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it at the ancient site(场所) of Olympia by the natural rays of the sun reflected(反射) off a carved(雕刻) mirror.
Olympic motto
“Citius，altius，f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortius”is a Latin phrase meaning“swifter，higher，stronger”，which Baron de Coubertin borrowed from Father Henri Dideon of Paris.Dideon was the headmaster of Arcueil College，and used the phrase to describe the athletic achievements(成就) of students at the school.He had previously been at the Albert Le Grand School，where the Latin words were carved in the stone above the main entrance.
Olympic oath
“In the name of all c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompetitors，I promise that we shall take part in these Olympic Games，respecting and abiding(遵守) by the rules that govern them，in the true spirit of sportsmanship，for the glory(荣誉) of sport and the honor of our teams.”
Written by Baron de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Coubertin，the oath is taken by an athlete from the host nation(主办国) while holding a corner of the Olympic flag.The athlete’s oath was first taken by Belgian fencer Victor Boin at the 1920 Antwerp Games.A judge from the host country also speaks the oath，with slightly different wording(措辞)．
1．The Olympic flame was first burned at “________” in modern times.
A．the 1920 Games B．the 1924 Games
C．the 1932 Games D．the 1936 Games
2．The underlined word in Paragraph Two means“________”．
A．agreed B．ordered
C．decided D．suggested
3．From the passage we can learn________.
A．the first torch relay was held at the 1936 Berlin Games
B．before 1936，no flames were burned at the Olympic Games
C．Carl Diem sugge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted that flames should be burnt at the Olympic Games
D．the Olympic torch has been burned since 1924
4．The Olympic motto was ________.
A．written by Baron de Coubertin
B．from Greek
C．from the ancient Olympic Games
D．borrowed from Father Henri Dideon of Paris
表示“取代”的短语：
(1)replace B with A 用A代替B
The factory replaced most of its workers with robots.厂方用机器人替换了大多数工人。
(2)take the place of/take one’s place代替……
It is difficult ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to find a man to take the place of the present manager.
找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
(3)in place of/in one’s place取代，代替(介词短语)
He was ill so his secretary spoke in his place.
他病了，因此他的秘书代替他发言。
(4)instead of代替(介词短语)
He went to Hainan by air instead of by train.
他是坐飞机而不是坐火车去海南的。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in 2.on；for 3.o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n；on；out 4.of；on 5.for；as 6．like 7.against；for；of
8.in 9.for；in；for 10．for；to；of
Ⅱ.1.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”……
(1)what we had done (2)what it used to be
2．那就是它被叫做冬奥会的原因。
(1)That’s why we moved to Beijing.
(2)That’s why I left early.
3．在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船运动和所有的团体项目。
(1)It was in the street that
(2)Why is it that smoking is not allowed here
4．妇女不仅能参加，而且还在体操、田径、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
(1)not only read the book；but also remembered
(2)Not only Tom but also his parents were against the plan.
5．国家之间对奥运会承办权的竞争跟对奥运奖牌的竞争一样激烈。
(1)He can eat as much food as you.
(2)I can type as fast as my brother.
Ⅲ.1.C [句意为：奥运会旗帜上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的五环代表什么？stand for“代表，象征”，符合题意。stand out“显眼，突出”；stand up“站立，站起”；stand aside“站到一边”。]
2．B [第一空考查不定式短语在句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作目的状语；因Olympic Games与hold之间是被动关系，且由时间状语in 2004可知，第二空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。]
3．A [由答语可知此处问的是频率，应用how often，意为“多久一次”。]
4．B [分析句子结构可知，第一个空应 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )填副词instead。instead of与in place of是介词短语，replace是动词。第二空处应用关系代词which或that引导定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语。]
5．B [句意为：我们希 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争。run for“竞选”；compete“竞争”；complete“完成”；beat“打败”。]
6．B [句意为：别的国家不能参加 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复，常用“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”或“neither/nor＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”的倒装句式。其中第一个句式表示与前面所述的肯定情况相同，意为“……也一样”；第二个句式表示与前面所述的否定情况相同，意为“……也一样不……”。由句意知选B项。“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“……的确如此”，表示对上文所说的话的赞同或附和。]
7．D [take part in“参加，参与”，其后不跟宾语时，不用介词in。enough应置于所修饰的形容词之后。]
8．C [as well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作“也”讲时，通常用于肯定句，一般放在句末，不用逗号和前面的句子隔开；also作“也”讲时，多用于肯定句的句中；either作“也”讲时，多用于否定句。as well as表示“和，也”，作连词用，用来连接两个相同的成分；也有“除了……之外(也)，与……一样好”之意。]
Ⅳ.1.B [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，奥运圣火于1924年阿姆斯特丹奥运会上被重新引进，因此选B项。]
2．D [词义理解题。由“prop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )osed”所在句的下一句可知Carl Diem的想法被采纳，由此推出该词应是“提议，建议”的含义，因此选D项。]
3．A [推理判断题。由第二段可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知1936年Carl Diem提出传递圣火的主意被采纳，由此推出第一次火炬接力是在1936年柏林奥运会上进行的。]
4．D [细节理解题。由文章第二部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分“Olympic motto”的第一句话可知，奥林匹克格言是从Father Henri Dideon of Paris那儿借鉴来的。]Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．I’m wondering who will r________ him when he retires(退休)．
2．London is the h________ city for the 2012 Olympic Games.
3．N________，young peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le are much more aware of the pollution than they used to be.
4．Study hard and you will be a________ to a famous university.
5．My m________ is，“Live and let live.”
6．Most of the work was done by the young ________(志愿者) from colleges.
7．It is your ________(责任) to lock the doors.
8．I suggest that we have ________(定期的) meetings.
9．On the ________(基础) of those facts，we can reach the following conclusion.
10．He ________(竞争) wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h two Korean ________(运动员) in the final for the gold ________(奖牌) in the Olympics.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用join，join in，attend或take part in的适当形式填空
(1)Why didn’t you ________ Mary’s wedding yesterday
(2)He ________ the army in 1945.
(3)The students are going to ________ a lecture on AIDS this Sunday.
(4)Please ________ us ________ the discussion.
(5)Women are now ________ an active ____________ social activities.
2．用as well，also，too或either填空
(1)He studies hard and I study hard，________.
(2)Wang Gang is ________ a skilled worker.
(3)You need to go shopping and I need to ____________.
(4)I don’t like them，and my sister doesn’t ________.
(5)Tom，________，has been to Beijing.
Ⅲ.句型转换
1．The girl goes to see her parents every three weeks.
The girl goes to see her parents ________ ________ ________.
2．Johnson and Jack ran at the same speed.
Johnson ran ________ ________ ________ Jack.
3．Our ELT dep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )artment is doing really well.As a matter of fact，we’ve just signed a big new contract in China.
Our ELT depar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tment is doing really well.________ ________，we’ve just signed a big new contract in China.
4．Not only you but also he has been to Hangzhou.
He ________ ________ ________ you has been to Hangzhou.
5．Plastics are replacing wood，metal and glass for many uses.
Plastics are ________ ________ ________ ________ wood，metal and glass for many uses.
6．He couldn’t finish his homework on time，nor could I.
He couldn’t finish his homework on time.________ ________，________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Mary，don’t worry.I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ll help to ________ the guests when they arrive.
A．hold B．host C．wait D．accept
2．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common
3．Tom admitted __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ in the examination and he was not admitted ________ the school at last.
A．to cheat；to B．cheating；to C．to cheat；as D．cheating；as
4．When they we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re young，Tony and his brothers________compete________each
other________favorite toys.
A．used to；with；for
B．was used to；for；with
C．was used to；against；for
D．used to；for；for
5．He stopped and turned around________.
A．every few meters B．every other meters
C．every third meters D．every three meter
6．John is not here today.Who can ________ him in the game
A．take the place B．instead of
C．replace D．in place of
7．E mail，as well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as telephones，________an important part in daily communication.
A．is playing B．have played
C．are playing D．play
8．To some degree，nursing is ________ a way of life.
A．a job much as B．much a job as
C．as a job much as D．as much a job as
9．—It is raining heavily outside.
—That’s ________ he is late again.
A．as B．because C．why D．for
10．Was it ________ he said ________ disappointed you
A．what；which B．what；that
C．that；what D．that；that
Ⅴ.完形填空
Peter Fern was cra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zy about mountains.Climbing was the __1__ of his life.Church towers，seaside cliffs，rock faces，ice mountains，anything “If it is there”，he used to say，“then I want to climb it.”
So the news of his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) marriage gave me a __2__. I’d never known him to take much interest in __3__.Well，Peter Fern a married man! I couldn’t __4__ it.I __5__ whether his wife would try to stop some of his risky __6__.
She was French pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rhaps—from that place __7__ he usually spent his holidays.Chamonix，wasn’t it From Chamonix he’d climbed Mount Blanc on his seventeenth birthday，and another one the day after！That was it，then.She was French，from a mountaineering family.No __8__.No other explanation.
A month later I me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t them __9__ in town.Anna surprised me—because she was English.She was a dancer in the __10__.
“I have __11__ c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )limbed more than sixty steps in my life，”she told me.“Peter has his __12__，and I’ve got mine.No __13__.”“None at all，”Peter said，smiling.“Where did you spend your __14__？”I asked.Somewhere far __15__ theatres and mountains，was it “We had a week’s holiday，”Anna said，“I flew to New York to see Dirke Dancers on Broadway.A wonderful __16__！”Peter said，“I didn’t want to __17__ the good weather.So I went to Switzerland and climbed the north __18__ of the Eiger with Allen Dunlop.Great __19__，the Eiger.Grand place for a honeymoon! I’ll show you the __20___ we took one day”．
1．A.purpose B．love C．answer D．even
2．A.joy B．thought C．lesson D．shock
3．A.mountains B．churches C．faces D．girls
4．A.accept B．understand C．bear D．tell
5．A.believed B．knew C．wondered D．realized
6．A.jobs B．words C．adventures D．deeds
7．A.where B．when C．which D．how
8．A.one B．reason C．sign D．doubt
9．A.all B．two C．both D．double
10．A.family B．mountain C．theatre D．holiday
11．A.ever B．even C．never D．almost
12．A.interests B．life C．room D．car
13．A.wonder B．way C．time D．problems
14．A.days B．honeymoon C．childhood D．rest of life
15．A.away B．as C．by D．from
16．A.show B．sight C．scene D．game
17．A.miss B．escape C．break D．forget
18．A.position B．face C．point D．line
19．A.programme B．progress C．fun D．invention
20．A.photographs B．roles C．sports D．pains
so...that...和such...that...意思相同，它们各自所使用的句式如下：
(1)
It is such l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovely weather that we all want to go out for a walk.天气那么好，我们都想出去散步。
(2)
There were so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many people in the room that I couldn’t get into it.房间里有那么多人，我进不去。
(3)
This is such an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )interesting book that all the students in our class want to read it.
＝This is so inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esting a book that all the students in our class want to read it.
这本书如此有趣，我们班所有的学生都想读。
答案
Ⅰ.1.replace 2.host 3.Nowadays 4.admitted 5．motto 6.volunteers
7.responsibility 8.regular 9.basis peted；athletes；medal
Ⅱ.1.(1)attend (2)joined (3)attend (4)join；in (5)taking；part in
[(1)join多指加入团体、组织、党派等，成为其中一员。
(2)join in指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等，常用于join sb.in (doing) sth.的结构。
(3)attend指出席会议、参加仪式、婚礼、上学、听报告、听演讲等，只说明主语“参加”这一事实，并不强调主语所起的作用。
(4)take part in多指“参加”群众性活动，含有积极参与并发挥作用之意。]
2．(1)too (2)also (3)as well (4)either (5)too
[(1)as well通常用于肯定句，一般放在句末，不用逗号和前面的句子隔开。
(2)also通常用于肯定句，一般放在句中，其位置大多放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
(3)too一般用在肯定句中，放在句末(其前常有逗号)，为了强调不同的成分，有时也放在句中。
(4)either表示“也”时一般用于否定句，且常置于句末。]
Ⅲ.1.every；third；we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ek 2.as；fast；as 3.In；fact 4.as；well；as 5.taking；the；place；of 6.I；couldn’t；either
Ⅳ.1.B [句意为：别担心，玛丽。当客人们来时我帮忙招待他们。host the guests“做东招待客人”，符合题意，故选B项。]
2．C [regular在句中表示“定期的，定时的”。normal正常的；usual平常的；common共同的，普通的。]
3．B [admit (to) doing sth.承认做了某事；be admitted to...被……接收，被允许到某处。]
4．A [句意为：托尼和他的兄弟们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小的时候经常争夺喜爱的玩具。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；compete with/against sb.for sth.和某人争某物。]
5．A [B、C两项中名词应用单数形式；D项中名词应用复数形式，故本题选A。]
6．C [分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词，故选C。A项改为take the place of也对；instead of与in place of是介词短语。]
7．A [主语后有with，together with，as well as等短语时，谓语动词不受这些短语影响，仍与主语一致。]
8．D [考查“as much a/an＋单数名词＋as”结构，much在此表示程度。]
9．C [由句意可知“下大雨”是他来晚的原因，why在此引导表语从句，从句表示结果。]
10．B [该句为强调句型，故第二空用that；第一空用what引导主语从句，且what在从句中作宾语。故答案为B。]
Ⅴ.1.B [本句意思是：Peter 热衷于爬山，爬山是他的爱好。love(＝hobby)爱好，喜好。故排除A、C、D三项。]
2．D [上文说到他喜欢冒险爬山，当作者听说他要结婚这事时感到非常吃惊。shock“非常吃惊，震惊”。]
3．D [作者的意思是：从没想到对冒险感兴趣的人，对女孩也会感兴趣，而且是酷爱艺术的舞蹈演员。]
4．B [根据上下文的语境，应是“理解(understand)”。]
5．C [此句意为：我很想知道是不是他的妻子要设法阻止他的冒险生涯。]
6．C [从上题解析可知。]
7．A [本句指猜想他妻子是法国人，他常常在法国度假。这里的where 引导定语从句指地点。]
8．D [No doubt.固定结构，意思为“毫无疑问”。]
9．C [both为代词作宾补。]
10．C [前面是dancer，只能选theatre，指在剧院。]
11．C [因为妻子是跳舞的，因此她说，从没有爬过六十多个台阶。]
12．A [语意应是Peter有他自己的兴趣。]
13．D [此句是在说尽管两人的爱好不同，但也没有令他们俩感到困惑的事。]
14．B [作者在问他们俩在哪里度的蜜月。]
15．D [far from意为“远离”。]
16．A [show 意为“表演”。]
17．A [Peter 不想错过好天气。尽管是在度蜜月，但是两个人都各自做着各自爱好的事。]
18．B [指Peter去了瑞士爬Eiger 这座山的北面。]
19．C [Great fun.指爬山这件事非常有乐趣。]
20．A [show sb.sth.意为“向某人展示某物”。这里肯定是在向作者展示他们的照片。]Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．The problem ________________________(讨论) at tomorrow’s meeting.(be to do)
2．When ________ the work ________________(完成)？(will)
3．We ____________________(给予) a chance to play in this game again.(shall)
4．If you break the rules，you ____________________(将受惩罚)．(will)
5．A new road ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________________________(计划建) around the lake.(be going to)
6．Only after yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u show your pass ________________________(允许你进来)．(will)
7．The meeting ________________(举行) next Tuesday.(will)
8．________ the old library ___________________________(拆除)tomorrow？(be going to)
Ⅱ.把下列句子改成被动结构
1．Sue is going to write the report.
________________________________________________________________________
2．I shall give you the book tomorrow.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Her mother won’t allow her to go there alone.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The managers are to discuss the plan this week.
________________________________________________________________________
6．When will they broadcast this programme
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—Your job ________ open for your return.
—Thanks.
A．will be kept B．will keep C．had kept D．had been kept
2．No decision ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be made B．is made C．is being made D．has been made
3．I promise that this matter ________ next week.
A．will be taken care B．will take care of
C．will take good care D．will be taken care of
4．The 30th Olympic Games________in London，England in 2012.
A．are going to be held B．is going to hold
C．are going to hold D．will hold
5．When the factory________，there will be many new jobs for graduates.
A．will be built B．has built
C．is built D．will have been built
6．You ________ around ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our school this afternoon.Now，please have a good rest.
A．are shown B．were shown
C．are going to be shown D．will show
7．The machine doesn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work normally，so it is ________ by other tomorrow.
A．repaired B．to be repairing
C．to be repaired D．being repaired
8．Oh，I think we’re a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bit late.If the concert’s already started，we ________ to go in.
A．aren’t allowed B．won’t allow
C．won’t be allowed D．don’t allow
9．Rubbish ________ to give light after this kind of new machine is invented.
A．will be made use B．will make use of
C．will be used of D．will be made use of
10．The meeting ______ at 9∶00 a．m.on Friday.
A．is to hold B．is about to hold
C．is to be held D．will hold
11．I ________ if I finish the work within one day.
A．shall be praised B．praise
C．will praise D．am praised
12．These pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts ________ well indoors as long as they receive four hours of strong light each day.
A．will grow B．are growing
C．will be grown D．are grown
13．A talk on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how to learn English________in the school meeting hall tomorrow afternoon.
A．will be given B．give
C．has been given D．is given
14．Mr.Smith ________ certainly ________ a new house if more new houses________.
A．will；be given；are built
B．will；be given；will built
C．is；given；are built
D．will；give；are built
15．It is reported tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t several new types of robots ________ next year.
A．will develop B．will be developed
C．are developing D．are developed
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The year before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the first modern Olympic Games，Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government(政府)didn’t send any athletes to the Games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th Games，held in Los Angeles in 1932.There，Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100 metre and 200 metre races.He did not win any medals.
China won her first g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984，when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.
At the 2000 Olympics ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Sydney，Australia，China won 28 gold medals，entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold，three silver and one bronze medals that day.
In 2004，the 28th Ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ympic Games were held in Athens，Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in the Games.China got the second place with thirty two gold，seventeen silver and fourteen bronze medals.
We all know that in 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )008，the Olympic Games were held in Beijing，where China won the first place.
1．When was China first invited to the Olympics
A．In Tang Dynasty(朝代)．
B．In Song Dynasty.
C．In Ming Dynasty.
D．In Qing Dynasty.
2．Which Olympics did China take part in
A．The tenth Olympics. B．The eighth Olympics.
C．The fifth Olympics. D．The first Olympics.
3．Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics
A．Liu Changchun. B．Xu Haifeng.
C．Zhuang Yong. D．Liu Xiang.
4．How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics
A．Thirty two. B．Seventeen.
C．Fourteen. D．Sixty three.
5．In 2008 China hosted________Olympic Games.
A．the 28th Winter B．the 28th Summer
C．the 29th Winter D．the 29th Summer
Ⅴ.书面表达
以My Favorite Sport为题，写一篇关于你最喜欢的体育运动的短文。
________________________________________________________________________
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苏珊是班里最高的女生。
(1)Susan is the tallest girl in her class.
(2)Susan is taller than any other girl in her class.
(3)Susan is taller than the other girls in her class.
(4)Susan is taller than any of the other girls in her class.
答案
Ⅰ.1.is to be dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cussed 2.will；be finished 3.shall be given 4.will be punished 5.is going to be built 6．will you be allowed in 7.will be held 8.Is；going to be pulled down
Ⅱ.1.The report i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s going to be written by Sue. 2.You will be given the book tomorrow./The book will be given to you tomorrow. 3.We shall be asked to attend the meeting by the chairman. 4.She won’t be allowed to go there alone. 5.The plan is to be discussed by the managers this week. 6.When will this programme be broadcast by them
Ⅲ.1.A [keep与your job为动宾关系，故题干第一句用被动语态；由语境可知此处表示将来的动作，故A项正确。]
2．A [从语境可知“作决定”的动作尚未发生，加之make与decision为动宾关系，故此处用将来时的被动语态。]
3．D [take care of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是固定搭配，不能拆开；take care of和this matter是动宾关系，由此两点可知D项正确。]
4．A [hold和the Olympic Games之间为动宾关系，故选A项。]
5．C [当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，且build与the factory之间为动宾关系，故选C项。]
6．C [show与you为动宾关系，故 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )此处应用被动语态，由“this afternoon”及“Now，please have a good rest.”可知此处应用将来时态，故C项正确。]
7．C [句意为：机器不能正 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常工作，所以明天要让人修理这台机器。be to do sth.是将来时的一种表达形式；repair与machine是动宾关系，故用被动语态，选C项。]
8．C [句意为：噢，我想我们有点晚了。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如果音乐会已经开始，我们将不能进入。allow sb.to do的被动结构为sb.be allowed to do，再由语境可知，此处表示将来的动作，故本题选C项。]
9．D [make use of“利用”，且与主语rubbish构成动宾关系，故选D项。]
10．C [the meeting与hold之间是被动关系，故选择C项。]
11．A [状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的情况，由此可知主句应用一般将来时，加之praise与I是动宾关系，故A项正确。]
12．A [首先排除C、D两项，因为植物 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是自己生长，不是被生长，没有被动的意思在里面，所以不需要用被动式。B项中are growing表示客观上的并且是时下正在进行的一种趋势，而题目中要表示的是在某种条件下，“将会”怎样。只有A项符合要求。]
13．A [talk与give之间存在被动关系；由时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，本句应该用将来时态。]
14．A [句意为：如果再建一些新房 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子，史密斯先生一定会分到新房的。if条件状语从句用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态，主句用一般将来时。give与Mr.Smith之间为动宾关系，故选A项。]
15．B [由时间状语next year及develop与robots的动宾关系可知，此处应使用一般将来时的被动语态。]
Ⅳ.1.D [推理判断题。由第一段第一、二句话可知，当时是清政府没有派人参加，因此是清朝。]
2．A [细节考查题。由第一段第三句可知，中国参加了第10届奥运会。]
3．B [推理判断题。由第二段第一句可知，中国在1984年奥运会上获得了第一块金牌，而这是许海峰获得的。]
4．D [数字计算题。中国在第28届奥运会上获得的奖牌数，即金牌＋银牌＋铜牌，一共63枚。]
5．D [推理判断题。首先需要知道奥运会每 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四年举办一次，再根据2004年是第28届夏季奥运会，2008年北京举办的当然是第29届夏季奥运会。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
My Favorite Sport
Of all the sports，I l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike table tennis best.I became interested in it when I was very young.I’m fond of Chinese Team players，such as Wang Nan，Zhang Yining，Ma Lin，Wang Hao and so on.I think it is not only a sport but also an art，because it is a game that needs strength and skill.The reason why I like it very much is that it is our national ball as well as of great benefit to us.Playing table tennis can build up our bodies，keep us healthy and train our brains.What’s more，it can help us to learn to cooperate with each other.
In a word，I like it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very much.Though I can’t play it well，I still try my best to practise it.
Period Three Using Language
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．She has been working so hard and she d________ to be promoted.
2．The police f________ him heavily for breaking the speed limit.
3．I picked up a few good b________ in the sale.
4．He tried to stop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the flames from spreading，but we knew it was h________.
5．The old man gets a p________ examination once a year.
6．It is ________(愚蠢的) of you to make a decision without more thought.
7．The restaurant ________(收费)?20 for dinner.
8．His bad behavior caused his parents a great deal of ________(痛苦)．
9．I’m going to ________(登广告)for a typist in the newspapers.
10．She thought it w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as her responsibility to win ________(荣誉) for her homeland.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in charge of,one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) after another,pick up,make a bargain,on purpose,change one’s mind,hand in hand,hear of
1．I have made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up my mind and nothing will make me ________________________.
2．The students ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nded in their test papers to their teacher ________________________.
3．The boy ________________ the hat for the old man.
4．They strolled(漫步) ________________________ along the beach.
5．I don’t know him，but I have ________________ him.
6．He did it ________________，knowing it would annoy her.
7．He was ________________________ the shop while the manager was away.
8．He and his partne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r have ____________________ to tell each other everything.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．乘飞机到那儿要花多长时间？
________________________________________________________________________
2．他正与商店老板就咖啡的价格讨价还价。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．你越细心，出的错就越少。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．为了多赚钱，我们努力工作。
________________________________________________________________________
5．他比班里任何女生都高。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—He hurt his ankle yesterday.Will he win the medal
—He runs so slowly.It seems quite ________.
A．hopeful B．hopeless C．possible D．likely
2．The company was ________￡20,000 for breaking safety regulations.
A．fined B．deserved C．finished D．designed
3．She ________ to win because she was the best.
A．deserved B．wished C．hoped D．wanted
4．I bought a dress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real ________.
A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business
5．No need to push.Let’s get on the train ________.
A．each other B．one after another
C．one by another D．one after the other
6．All the children________the nurse are taken good care of.
A．taking charge of B．in the charge of
C．in charge of D．under charge of
7．Sam________some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
A．brought up B．looked up C．picked up D．set up
8．The weather was ________ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A．really B．such C．too D．so
9．I don’t allow ________ in my room，and I don’t allow my family ________ anywhere，either.
A．smoking；smoking B．smoking；to smoke
C．to smoke；smoke D．to smoke；smoking
10．She ________ a Frenchman.She has ________ him for three years.
A．married with；married with
B．married；married
C．married to；been married
D．married；been married to
Ⅴ.阅读理解
You are watchi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng a film in which two men are having a fight.They hit one another hard.At the start they only fight with their fists.But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs.And so it goes on until one of the men crashes(撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below.He is dead!
Of course he is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t really dead.With any luck he isn’t even hurt.Why？Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains，who crash cars or even catch fire，are professionals.They do this for a living.These men are called stuntmen.That is to say，they perform tricks.
There are two side ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to their work.They actually do most of the things you see on the screen.For example，they fall from a high building.However，they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress(床垫)．Again，when they hit one another with chairs，the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows，the glass is made of sugar!
But although thei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r work depends on trick of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training.Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing.For example，when he is “blown up” in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e well paid for their work，but they lead dangerous lives.They often get seriously injured，and sometimes killed.A Norwegian stuntman，for example，skied over the edge of a cliff(悬崖) a thousand feet high.His parachute(降落伞) failed to open，and he was killed.
In spite of all t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he risks，this is no longer a profession for men only.Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actions.For nowadays there are stuntwomen，too!
1．Stuntmen are those who ________.
A．often dress up as actors
B．prefer to lead dangerous lives
C．often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D．often fight each other for their lives
2．Stuntmen earn their living by ________.
A．playing their dirty tricks
B．selling their special skills
C．jumping out of high windows
D．jumping from fast moving trains
3．When a stuntman falls from a high building，________.
A．he needs little protection
B．he will be covered with a mattress
C．his life is endangered
D．his safety is generally all right
4．Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing is the main factor(因素) of a successful performance
A．Strength. B．Exactness. C．Speed. D．Carefulness.
5．What can be in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ferred from the author’s example of the Norwegian stuntman
A．Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B．The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C．Parachutes must be of good quality.
D．The cliff is too high.
fine adj.美好的；晴朗的
生义：n.罚款，罚金；vt.罚款
(1)It’s a fine day.天气晴朗。
(2)The man will get a fine if he parks the car here.
如果一个人在这里停车，他将会被罚款。
(3)I was fined thirty dollars for speeding.
我因超速被罚款30美元。
答案
Ⅰ.1.deserves 2.fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed 3.bargains 4.hopeless 5．physical 6.foolish 7.charged
8.pain 9.advertise 10．glory
Ⅱ.1.change my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mind 2.one after another 3.picked up 4.hand in hand 5.heard of 6.on purpose 7．in charge of 8.made a bargain
Ⅲ.1.How long does it t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake to go there by air？ 2.He is bargaining with the shopkeeper over the price of coffee. 3．The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 4.We work hard so that we can earn more money. 5.He is taller than any girl in his class.
Ⅳ.1.B [由上文的“He hurt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his ankle”以及“He runs so slowly”可知希望渺茫。hopeless无希望的，符合语境。hopeful有希望的；possible可能的；likely可能的。]
2．A [句意为：该公司因违反安全条例而被罚款2万英镑。fine罚款；deserve值得；finish完成；design设计。]
3．A [wish，hope和want表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主观愿望，这与because引导的原因状语从句“因为她是最棒的”没有因果关系。而deserve表示“应该”，与because引导的原因状语从句存在因果关系。]
4．B [句意为：一次促销活动中，我只花了10美元就买了一件衣服，真划算。bargain“减价品，便宜货”，符合题意。]
5．B [句意为：没必要挤，我们一个接一个地上火车。one after another陆续地，一个接一个地。]
6．B [句意为：由这位护士负责的所有孩子都 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )受到了很好的照顾。take charge of掌管，负责；in the charge of被……掌管，被……负责；in charge of掌管，负责。由句意知选B项。]
7．C [句意为：Sam只通过观察别人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。bring up提出；养育；呕吐；look up查询；查阅；pick up自然而然地或无意中学会；set up建立，创立。]
8．D [so...that...(如此……以致于……)在句中引导结果状语从句。在such...that...句型中，such后接名词。]
9．B [allow doing sth.允许做某事；allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。]
10．D [marry作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“嫁，娶”解时，可作及物动词，其后直接接宾语；marry/get married表示瞬间动作，不与时间段连用；be married (to)可与时间段连用，综上知本题选D。]
Ⅴ.1.C [深层理解题。根据文章第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第四句“Because the men who fall out of high windows...or even catch fire，are professionals.”及第二段后两句“These men are called stuntmen.That is to say，they perform tricks.”可知正确答案为C项。]
2．B [细节理解题。由第四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第一句“But although their work depends on trick of this sort，it also requires a high degree of skill and training.”可知正确答案为B项。]
3．D [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从文中第三段第三、四句“For example，they fall from a high building.However，they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress.”知正确答案为D项。]
4．B [深层理解题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中第四段后两句“Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing.For example，when he is ‘blown up’ in a battle scene，he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.”可知特技演员的成功表演要求最主要因素不是小心、仔细，而是要精确。正确答案为B项。]
5．A [推理判断题。从倒数第二段可以推断出特技演员有时会出事故。因此正确答案为A项。]
