单元检测(二)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about
A．A singer. B．A song. C．Love.
2．What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Master of crosstalk and audience.
B．Mother and son.
C．Teacher and student.
3．Where is Mr.White at present
A．At Jinjiang Hotel.
B．At home.
C．At a restaurant.
4．What does Jane like watching
A．Stand up comedies.
B．Sports games.
C．Cartoons.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about Lily’s chemistry teacher
A．He is not popular with every student.
B．He doesn’t laugh often.
C．He is a good chemistry teacher.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What kind of car does the man want to buy
A．A car of the latest model.
B．A second hand car.
C．A new car.
7．If a car is sold at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )160,500 yuan，how much would the man have to pay with the woman’s help
A．160,450 yuan.
B．144,450 yuan.
C．154,450 yuan.
8．How will the man contact the woman
A．By making a phone call.
B．By sending an e mail.
C．By following her.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What fast food does the man often eat
A．Hot dogs.
B．Sandwiches.
C．Pancakes.
10．Where does John have lunch on Sundays
A．At home.
B．At the school canteen.
C．In the restaurant.
11．Why doesn’t John have meals at school
A．Because the school canteen is too crowded.
B．Because it takes more time to eat at school.
C．Because he doesn’t think the food is nice.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a shop.
B．At school.
C．In the street.
13．What did the driver do
A．He broke the traffic rule.
B．He hit a kid on the head.
C．He stopped in the middle of the street.
14．What will the man do with those who break traffic rules
A．He will write a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n article about them and send it to the local newspaper.
B．He will bring them to the attention of the public.
C．He will make them drive by the rules.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Whose birthday is it today
A．Susan’s boyfriend.
B．Mark’s girlfriend.
C．Susan’s father.
16．When will the party begin
A．At 7∶15.
B．At 6∶45.
C．At 6∶15.
17．How will the man go to Mark’s flat
A．By bus.
B．By subway.
C．By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did the rich man give the beggar
A．A lot of money.
B．Pray from God.
C．His devotion.
19．How did the rich man feel about his money at home
A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Angry.
20．Why did the beggar think of the man as a beggar
A．Because he was happy with whatever he had.
B．Because he didn’t want to give his money away.
C．Because he was always begging for more money.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Owing to his________ mind，he quickly found a way out.
A．steady B．flexible
C．concrete D．lonely
22．In his first cl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ass，the Chinese teacher tried to________ to the students that reading is one of life’s greatest pleasures.
A．convey B．educate C．persuade D．convince
23．She liked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his kind of dress________ and bought some material to make one at home.
A．in particular B．in the flesh
C．on the other hand D．by coincidence
24．More than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 200 members________ the club，and the number is increasing.
A．consist of B．make up C．are made up of D．are composed of
25．—What would you give me________ my recorder
—An MP5.
A．in exchange for B．with regard to
C．by means of D．in place of
26．He didn’t break the vase deliberately.He broke it________.
A．by chance B．in exchange C．in advance D．on purpose
27．She enjoys________ new ways of doing things because she thinks she can get much enjoyment by doing that.
A．leaving out B．letting out C．trying out D．working out
28．A great man sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws his greatness________ the way he treats a little man.
A．under B．with C．on D．by
29．You have no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) idea how she finished the relay race________ her foot wounded so much.
A．for B．when C．with D．while
30．In some places wome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n are expected to earn money________ men work at home and raise their children.
A．but B．while C．because D．though
31．—How do you like the lecture last Friday
—Terrible.Though________ to stop，the________ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.
A．being told；exciting B．telling；excited
C．to be told；exciting D．told；excited
32．________ your advice，I would have failed in the experiment.
A．In spite of B．Although C．But for D．As for
33．Had Mary take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n medicine just as the doctor said yesterday，she________ quite right now.
A．must have been B．would have been
C．were D．would be
34．It’s high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time that we students________ even harder at our lessons as the examination is coming nearer.
A．work B．will work C．worked D．have to work
35．—I feel nervous when taking an exam.
—________ and you can do well.
A．Take it easy
B．Take your time
C．It’s up to you
D．Mind your own business
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aleksandor Pushkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(1799—1837)could have led a very comfortable life，just like any other child who was born into a rich，aristocratic (贵族的) family.But if he had __36__ an easy life，perhaps he would not be __37__ the greatest Russian poet.
The great man is cel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ebrated at the Pushkin Festival，__38__ falls on the first Sunday of June.
Pushkin __39__ his first poem when he was only 14 years old.__40__he left a school for aristocratic youngsters in 1817，his talent was __41__recognized.The promising young man __42__a post at the foreign office in St.Petersbug.
The poet __43__have be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )come a big name in Russian politics.But over time he began to__44__for change in society，and spoke for other writers that thought the same way.He wrote __45__ poems such as Ode to Liberty (《自由颂》)．Pushkin also met members of a political group that later __46__ an uprising (起义)．Several members were arrested and killed，and hundreds of people were sent to Siberia (西伯利亚)．
Although Pushkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was __47__，he never denied his friendship with them.__48__when the Tsar (沙皇) asked him which side he was on，Pushkin said he supported the group.
His behaviour made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the government __49__and he was sent away.Pushkin __50__to write poems about the simple joys of __51__people.His masterpiece is the novel in verse Eygene Onegin (《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》)．The poetry can only be __52__Mozart’s music.
Pushkin died ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young，at the age of 37，after being forced into a duel (决斗)．__53__is said that his wife had many admirers and that she had a(n) __54__with an officer.He challenged the man to a duel which left both men injured.Pushkin died two days __55__.
36．A.created B．led C．enjoyed D．built
37．A.known as B．known for C．known to D．known by
38．A.it B．he C．that D．which
39．A.printed B．declared C．published D．sold
40．A.At a time B．In time C．By the time D．At time
41．A.widely B．nearly C．partly D．highly
42．A.accepted B．found C．applied D．received
43．A.can B．may C．would D．could
44．A.turn up B．take up C．stand up D．pick up
45．A.literature B．chemical C．practical D．political
46．A.recognized B．organized C．developed D．discovered
47．A.in trouble B．in danger C．out of trouble D．out of danger
48．A.So B．Still C．Even D．Yet
49．A.angry B．happy C．terrible D．nervous
50．A.forgot B．tried C．stopped D．continued
51．A.poor B．past C．everyday D．present
52．A.connected B．compared to C．contributed to D．belonged to
53．A.It B．What C．He D．This
54．A.matter B．thing C．idea D．affair
55．A.later B．ago C．before D．or so
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A new generat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the net，use e mail and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their life.
Ten years ago，no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework，so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
56．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The cause of weboholism.
B．The advantage of weboholism.
C．The popularity of weboholism.
D．The influence of weboholism.
57．The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”．
A．attractive B．addictive
C．professional D．potential
58．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
59．Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism
A．It contributes to the development of the web.
B．The chat room language may change social culture.
C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
B
What is your favorite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) color？Do you like yellow，orange or red？If you do，you must be an optimist (乐观主义者)，a leader，or an active person who enjoys life，people and excitement.Do you prefer gray or blue？If you do，then you are probably quiet，shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green，you are strong minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference，and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to love brown，you did so as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand，black is depressing.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.It is a fact that factory workers work better，harder，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.
Remember，then， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that if you feel low，you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike as well.And don’t forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a lampshade.
60．The author believes in the passage that________.
A．anyone can choose his color preference in his life
B．no one can choose his color preference in his life
C．anyone is born with his color preference
D．no one is born with his color preference
61．According to the passage，________.
A．if you enjoy life，you must like yellow，orange and red
B．if you are quiet，you must prefer gray or blue
C．if you love green，you usually do what you have decided
D．if you love pink，you often go to flower shops
62．Psychologists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) study the meaning of color preference because________.
A．colors may affect the emotional states of the people
B．colors may decide the results of our work and study
C．color preference can tell you who your friends are
D．color preference can help you to see through your enemies
63．The main idea of this passage is that________.
A．color preference has something to do with one’s character
B．colors have effects on human psychological states
C．you will know you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r friends or your enemies by knowing the colors they like
D．all of the above
C
The Poetry Foundatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n，recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nation’s first children’s poet laureate (桂冠诗人)．The group created the award as a way to increase children’s love of poetry.
As children’s p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oet laureate，Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years.He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about children’s literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.
Jack Prelutsky ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has been writing poetry for children for almost forty years.He has written more than thirty five books of poems.His first book was called A Gopher in the Garden.It was published in 1967.His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems.
Jack Prelutsky is well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known for creating new words by combining two words to create a new kind of creature.For example，he combined “radish” with “shark” to get “radishark”．“Lion” and “broccoli” became “broccolion”．He also created “umbrellaphant”，a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”．
Jack Prelutsky says t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat children like his poems because he writes about things they care about.Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutsky’s poems recognize children’s feelings.An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it feels to be different.
Jack Preluts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ky also writes poems about American holidays.His poem It’s Halloween is a very famous one about the holiday celebrated at the end of October.
64．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A．Poems with New Words Grow Popular
B．First Children’s Poet Laureate Named
C．Children’s Love for Poetry Increased
D．Jack Prelutsky Awarded Nationwide
65．What is Jack Prelutsky famous for
A．Creating new words in his poems.
B．His productivity.
C．His long time of writing.
D．His poems about American holidays.
66．Children are in favour of his poems because________.
A．they are easy to understand
B．the poet is famous
C．children like reading new words
D．the poet understands their feelings
67．What can we infer from the passage
A．It was A Gopher in the Garden that brought him fame.
B．The poet will be kept busy over a lot of activities.
C．Jack Prelutsky will no longer write about American holidays.
D．The poem It’s Halloween must have been written for adults.
D
For a 400 year old a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt form，opera had a bad fame：overweight actresses singing the words which were hard to understand in one of those romantic languages you were supposed to learn in high school.And with tickets costing as much as $145 a performance，opera goers also had a certain appearance in people’s mind：rich，well dressed and old.
But now opera c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompanies around the country are loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes in an attempt to keep opera alive and take it to a younger and not so wealthy audience.
Opera producers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have found that to attract this crowd，they need to associate opera with the common people.That means no formal suits，old styled theatre or bank breaking ticket prices.And because young people don’t or won’t come to the opera，companies are bringing the opera to them，giving performances in such usual places as parks，libraries and public schools.
The Houston ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Grand Opera’s choice is the public library，where it performs “mobile operas”，shortened versions of child friendly operas.This summer’s production is Hansel & Gretel.By performing smaller versions of large productions，producers are able to make people interested while keeping costs at a reasonable level.The San Francisco Opera，which will be celebrating its 75th anniversary this year，is staging Cinderella free of charge，keeping costs down by employing students from its Young Artists’ Training Program.
68．Which is the main idea of this passage
A．Opera is famous for its long history.
B．Opera is only performed for rich people.
C．Opera companies are trying to keep opera alive.
D．Young people are not interested in opera.
69．The underlined phrase in the second paragraph means________.
A．breaking up the old rules
B．changing the dresses
C．making the audience at ease
D．advertising themselves
70．The San Francisco Opera employs students in order to________.
A．celebrate its 75th anniversary
B．reduce the cost
C．attract young people
D．make Cinderella popular
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now，I’ve given a lot of speeches about education.__71__
I’ve talked about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teachers’responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.
I’ve talked about your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) parents’ responsibility for making sure you stay on track，and you get your homework done，and don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.
__72__They are set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting high standards，and supporting teachers and principals，and turning around schools that aren’t working，where students aren’t getting the opportunities that they deserve.
But at the end of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e day，we can have the most dedicated teachers，the most supportive parents，the best schools in the world.__73__None of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities，unless you show up to those schools，unless you pay attention to those teachers，unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That’s what I want to focus on today：the responsibility each of you has for your education.
__74__Every single on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of you has something that you’re good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility for yourself to discover what that is.__75__
A．I have something important to discuss with you.
B．I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.
C．I want to talk with you about your education.
D．None of it will make a difference.
E．I’ve talked a lot about your government’s responsibility.
F．That’s the opportunity an education can provide.
G．And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In Grade Eig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht I took physics.In one test I get only 36 percent of the answer correct.I failed the next one，either.I started to think that maybe I was not good at them.However，I was not lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities，but simply as an indication how I should study harder.He pulled me beside and told me that he knew I could do better.He permitted to retake the test，and I was pulled my grade to an A．This is what I discovered：just because a subject is difficulty to learn，it doesn’t mean you are not good at it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob来信说，他不明白为什么许多中国父母喜欢用古诗启蒙孩子，请你写一封回信解释其中的原因。内容要点如下：
1．中国是一个历史悠久的国家，文化形式多样，尤其以古诗歌闻名于世。
2．诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简洁，具有易学、易记的特点。
3．诗歌富含感彩，且富有想象力，深受孩子们的喜爱。
注意：词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Bob，
I was glad to hear from you.
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Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案解析】
单元检测(二)
1．B 2.B 3.C 4.C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10．A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18．A 19.B 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
M：What a nice song！Do you know the name of the song
W：Because I Love You.Shakin Stevens sings it.
Text 2
W：Do not lis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten to the crosstalk any longer.Have breakfast and get going or you will be late for school.
M：No hurry.It is Sunday today.
Text 3
W：Hello，this is Mrs.Clinton at Jinjiang Hotel.Is Mr.White there
M：No，he is out to dinner.I’ll be glad to take a message.
Text 4
M：Jane，do you enjoy watching stand up comedies
W：Not really.I prefer to watch cartoons.What about you，Paul
M：I am fond of watching sports games.
Text 5
M：I hear a teacher who likes laughing is popular with his students.
W：I don’t qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite agree with you.My chemistry teacher often laughs but I don’t like him.
M：May I know the reason，Lily
W：He doesn’t make me laugh.
Text 6
M：I need to buy a new car.You got any ideas
W：You could try my company.It seems to have fair prices.
M：How many types of cars do you sell
W：Oh，I don’t know exactly.But we have the latest model.
M：Can you cut down the price for me
W：Not much.About 10 per cent off.
M：That’s fine.
W：We always have good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )follow up service.Here is my phone number and my e mail address.You can contact me in either way.
M：Thank you so much.I will call you when I have made up my mind.
Text 7
W：Good morning，John.Where do you usually have your meals
M：Well，I often eat fast food in restaurants outside the school.
W：What kind of fast food do you usually eat
M：Let me see，hamburgers，pancakes，pizza，fish and chips.
W：Oh，can you tell me how often you eat fast food？Every day
M：Er，at least ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )four days a week，but not usually at the weekends.I often have meals at home at weekends.
W：Why don’t you have meals at school
M：Food there is more expensive and it doesn’t taste nice.
W：But I know teachers have meals at the school canteen，too.
M：Well，I guess their dishes are better than ours.
W：But Mrs.Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite，your head teacher told me that yours are as good as theirs.And the dishes are of necessary nutrition.
M：Well，I will try some from next Monday.
W：Why not today
Text 8
W：How about that
M：What？What happened
W：Did you see what that guy did
M：No，I was looking the other way.
W：He made a U ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turn right in the middle of the street and almost hit a kid on a bicycle.
M：Drivers get crazier every day!
W：Right.Nobody wants to drive by the rules any more.
M：I will take my v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ideo camera here tomorrow and take pictures of those who break the traffic rules.
W：So what
M：I will send them to our local newspapers or put them online.
W：Will that help
M：Let’s wait and see.
Text 9
M：Hello，Susan.I really like your new dress and hairstyle.
W：Oh，thanks.I think it’s time for a change.
M：I don’t work tonight.Shall we go to a movie
W：Oh，no.I am about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to have a surprise party for my boyfriend tonight.It’s his birthday.Why don’t you come
M：Well，I...
W：Come on.My boyfrie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Mark has got a lot of friends.It’ll be great fun.
M：All right.What time and what place
W：We are meeting at his flat at a quarter to seven.
M：Where is his flat
W：At 99 King Road.
M：Great.I’ll take the subway and it won’t take long.
W：I am looking forward to your coming.
M：Thank you for inviting me.See you later.
W：See you.
Text 10
A beggar was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) praying silently.A rich man was deeply moved by his devotion.He offered the beggar a bag of gold.“I know that you will use the money for God’s sake.Please take it.” “Just a moment，” the beggar replied.“I’m not sure if it is right for me to take your money.Are you rich？Do you have more money at home？”
“Oh，yes.I have at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) least one thousand gold pieces at home，” the man said proudly.
“Do you want a thousand gold pieces more？” asked the beggar.
“Why not？” said the man.
“And more？” asked the beggar.
“Of course.” said the man.
The beggar pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shed the bag of gold back to the man.“I am sorry，but I cannot take your gold，” he said，“A rich man cannot take money from a beggar.”
“How can you c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all yourself a rich man and me a beggar？” the man said angrily.
The beggar rep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lied，“I am rich because I am happy with whatever I have.You are a beggar because no matter how much you own，you are not pleased and beg for more.”
21．B [句意为：由于他灵活 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的头脑，他快速找到了出路。flexible灵活的；steady平稳的；concrete具体的；lonely孤独的。]
22．A [convey传达(思想、感情)，符合题意。educate教育；persuade说服；convince使确信，使信服。]
23．A [in particul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar特别地；in the flesh本人；on the other hand另一方面；by coincidence巧合地。句意为：她特别喜欢这种样式的连衣裙，就买了一些布料，回家自己做一件。]
24．B [句意为：200多个成员组成了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这个俱乐部，这一数目还在增加。consist of＝be made up of＝be composed of由……组成；make up组成。由句意可知B项正确。]
25．A [in exchange fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r交换；with regard to关于；by means of用；凭借；in place of代替，取代。句意为：——我给你我的录音机，那你给我什么作为交换呢？——一部MP5。]
26．A [by chance偶然地，符合题意。in exchange作为交换；in advance提前；on purpose故意地。]
27．C [考查词组辨析。try out尝试 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，符合题意。leave out省去；遗漏；let out发出；放走；work out解决；算出来。]
28．D [句意为：伟人通过他对待小人物的方式展现他的伟大。by表示“通过(某种方式)”。]
29．C [本题考查介词wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th的复合结构。句意为：你不知道她是怎样拖着严重受伤的脚完成的接力赛。句中wounded是过去分词作形容词用，故后面不是完整的句子；A、B、D作连词应引导完整的句子。]
30．B [句意为：在有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )些地方女人应该挣钱，而男人在家里干活和抚养孩子。此处用while表示妇女和男人两种情况的对比。but表示转折；because表示原因；though表示“让步”。]
31．D [第一空是过去分词作状语，tho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh后面省略了he was；第二空是过去分词作定语，用excited“兴奋的”修饰人，而表示“令人兴奋的，令人激动的”则用exciting。]
32．C [句子的谓语部分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故前面所提供的条件应该是一种假设，用but for，表示“要不是”。in spite of尽管；although虽然，尽管；as for至于。]
33．D [此句是混合条件 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句的虚拟语气。从句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，而主句中的时间状语now表明主句是与现在事实相反，故谓语应用would/should/could/might＋动词原形。]
34．C [在It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (high) time (that)．..句型中，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，可以用一般过去时，也可以用“should＋动词原形”。]
35．A [Take i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t easy别紧张；Take your time别着急，有的是时间；It’s up to you由你来定；Mind your own business别多管闲事。]
36．B [由第一句话“led a．..life”可得出，led是lead的过去式，故选B项。]
37．A [由poet这个词可知，他的职业是诗人，所以选as(作为)，表示身份，故答案为A项。]
38．D [which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰the Pushkin Festival，故答案为D项。]
39．C [指“发表、出版”他的第一首诗歌，应该用publish，故选C项。]
40．C [由“in 1817”这一时间可知，到他离开贵族学校时，他的天赋被认可，故选C项。]
41．A [widely广泛地，符合题意。]
42．A [accept表主观接受；rece ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive表客观收到，此处表示Pushkin接受了a post at the foreign office，故选A项。]
43．D [could have done表示本可以干某事，由后面的but表转折可知，该题选D项。]
44．C [stand up for支持，维护。]
45．D [文中“社会变革和他会见政治团体的成员”都与政治问题有关，故选D项。]
46．B [此处表示“组织起义”，应选B项。]
47．B [Although(尽管)，此处表示“尽管处在危险中，也承认和革命党的友谊”，故选B项。]
48．C [从文中“沙皇问他支持哪边，他说他支持革命”可知，题意是更进一步，故选C项。]
49．A [由“支持反政府的团体”和“he was sent away”可知，政府很恼火，故选A项。]
50．D [由后面的杰作可知“他在流放时仍然继续写作”，故选D项。]
51．C [考查词义辨析。everyday people指普通人，everyday普通的，平凡的。]
52．B [作品《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》只有莫扎特的音乐才能与之相媲美，故选B项。]
53．A [句型it is said＋that clause，其意为“据说”，故选A项。]
54．D [由前面的“his wife had many admirers”可知，她与一军官有染，所以该空应选D项。]
55．A [由前后文的逻辑关系可知，他是死于决斗之后，故选A项。]
56．D [主旨大意题。根据文章中“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They cannot stop，and it affects their life.；They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.；Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.”等句子可知，本文主要讲上网成瘾的影响，故选D项。]
57．B [词义猜测题。根据第一段讲的网瘾已经在全世界蔓延可推断出本词的意思，故选B项。]
58．B [推理判断题。根据文中第四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中“The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.”以及最后一段可推断出B项。]
59．A [细节理解题。本文主要讲网瘾造成的不好影响，而A项主要讲网瘾的积极作用，B、C、D三项在后三段中都有所提及，故选A项。]
60．C [根据文章第一段最后两句可知选C。A和B项与文章不符；D项与文章意思恰好相反。]
61．C [考查词义。“s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trong minded”和“determined”都有意志坚定的意思，与C项相符；A和B项颜色说明性格，而非性格决定颜色；D项不确定，因为文中没有提到粉红色。]
62．A [细节理解题。科 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学家不仅发现对颜色的偏好和人的性格有关，还发现颜色对人的情绪也有影响。B项应为：颜色可影响人们的工作和学习效率，但不决定结果；C和D项不是研究的主要目的。]
63．D [主旨大意题。主要内容在短文前已有介绍，涉及A、B和C项的所有内容。]
64．B [主旨大意题。文章在开头就点明了主题，然后介绍这位诗人和他的贡献。]
65．A [细节理解题。参照第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的“Jack Prelutsky is well known for creating new words by combining two words to create a new kind of creature.”可知。]
66．D [细节理解题。根据第五段的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutsky’s poems recognize children’s feelings.”可知。]
67．B [推理判断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段的“...Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years.He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about children’s literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.”可知。]
68．C [主旨概括题。根据短文后三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知，本文主要描述了歌剧公司决心拯救歌剧(keep opera alive)的行动以及具体措施(associate opera with the common people)。]
69．A [结合上下文得知，划线部分表示歌剧公司要“摆脱旧的束缚”，锐意改革。]
70．B [根据全文最后一句“...kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ping costs down by employing students from its Young Artists’ Training Program”得出答案。]
71．G 72.E 73.D 74.B 75.F
第一节 短文改错
In Grade Eight I too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k physics.In one test I only 36 percent of the correct.I failed the next one，.I started to think that maybe I was not good at .However，I was not lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities，but simply as an indication I should study harder.He pulled me and told me that he knew I could do better.He permitted to retake the test，and I was pulled my grade to an A．This is what I discovered：just because a subject is to learn，it doesn’t mean you are not good at it.
第二节 参考范文
Dear Bob，
I was glad to hear f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom you.In your letter，you asked me why Chinese parents like educating their children using ancient poems.
In fact，ancient poem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are not only popular with children but also adults.
China，in its lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g history，has developed a variety of cultural forms，of which ancient poetry is the most famous.
As you know，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he poem is a form of rhythmic language，and poems often describe complex things in simple ways，using just a few words.These two characteristics especially appeal to children，who can learn and recite poetry without too much difficulty.Once a poem is memorized，it’s hard to forget.What’s more，poems are both emotional and imaginative，which again makes them appeal to children.For all these reasons，parents love to use poems to teach their children.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li HuaUnit 2 Poems
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．By playing ________ the words ________ nursery rhymes，children learn about language.
2．We would have won if we hadn’t run out ________ energy.
3．Another simple form ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ poem that students can easily write is the cinquain，a poem made up ________ five lines.
4．With these，students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can convey a strong picture ________ just a few words.
5．Week in，week ________.
6．It is not a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) traditional form of English poetry，but is very popular ________ English writers.
7．Did you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China ________ particular
8．A lot of Tang poetry has been translated ________ English.
9．________ so man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y different forms of poetry to choose ________，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
10．Never looking back，Transformed ________ stone.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．And said though strange they all were true.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)她尽管年轻，但已到过很多国家进行演出。
__________________，she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has travelled to many countries to put on shows.
(2)她很小时就开始学习弹钢琴。
____________________，she began to learn to play the piano.
2．We would have won if we hadn’t taken it easy.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)如果你听从了老师的建议，你可能已经通过考试了。
If you ________________ your teacher’s advice，you ______________________ the exam.
(2)如果他赢得了比赛的话，他就不会这么悲伤了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．Another simple for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain，a poem made up of five lines.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
Mr.Smith，______________________，is very kind to us.
(2)昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤姆。
Yesterday I met Tom，________________________________.
4．With so many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)还有那么多工作要做，我们不能再在外面玩了。
____________________________，we can’t play outside any longer.
(2)有老师帮助我们，我们将取得更大的进步。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．Should the traveller return，this stone would utter speech.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：
(1)假如明天天气好，我们就去野餐。
____________________________，we would go for a picnic.
(2)如果她是我的女儿，我就不让她出国学习了。
____________________________，I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．There are various reasons________ people write poetry.
A．because B．why
C．when D．which
2．Some poems tell a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )story or describe something in a way________ will give the reader a strong impression.Others try to________ certain emotions.
A．that；transform B．which；transform
C．that；convey D．/；convey
3．The poems may not___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ and even seem contradictory，but they are easy________.
A．make sense；to learn and recite
B．make sure；to be learned and recited
C．make up；to learn and recite
D．make sense；to be learned and recited
4．Some rhyme (like B)________ others do not (like C)．
A．because B．while
C．though D．as
5．We would have won if we________ so late the night before.
A．stayed up B．hadn’t taken up
C．took up D．hadn’t stayed up
6．Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is________ 17 syllables.
A．consists of B．made up
C．make up of D．made up of
7．It is not a trad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itional form of English poetry，but is very________ with English writers.
A．popular B．familiar
C．similar D．particular
8．English speakers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China________.
A．in return B．in particular
C．in conclusion D．in place
9．It is easier than you might think and certainly worth________！
A．try B．being tried
C．to try D．a try
10．There was such a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )long queue for coffee at the interval that we________ gave up.
A．eventually B．particularly
C．gradually D．frequently
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Do you still reme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mber your favorite poem from high school or some other important periods in your life？Why is it that decades later it still stands out in your mind？Probably the main reason is that some aspect of that poem resonates (引起共鸣) with you.In the same way，you too as a school leader can touch the hearts of your staff and students.
Poetry allows us t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o experience strong spiritual connections to things around us and to the past.The power that poetry has displayed over time and across cultures actually satisfies this_common_need of the human heart and soul.
As one of the oldes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t art forms，poetry has successfully connected various strands of humanity (人性) from one generation to another.Referring to poetry，Hillyer
makes a simpl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e yet meaningful statement，“With this key mankind unlocked his heart.”
School leader ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s can find and make use of the value of poetry for themselves，their students and their staff members.Beyond the simple use of poetry，techniques of poetry such as metaphors，repetitions and imagery can be used to take advantage of the power of language to transform communication，create meaning and a culture of care and attention.
Since schools are mai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly about people and relationships，school leaders，like poets，are required to inspire and encourage the human heart.The use of poetry—or even of some techniques of poetry—in school leadership not only helps to improve communication，but also serves to meet the human need for inspiration.
1．Who is the passage mainly for
A．Students. B．School teachers.
C．School leaders. D．Poets.
2．The underlined part ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“this common need” in the second paragraph refers to________.
A．the need to read poetry
B．the need to be inspired
C．the need to learn about the past
D．the need to be connected with other people
3．The use of poetry or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) techniques of poetry in school leadership is in fact to make use of________.
A．the power of language
B．the power of school leaders
C．people’s preference for poetry
D．people’s desire for communication
4．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To show the readers that poetry is really powerful.
B．To explain how poetry can be used in our daily life.
C．To talk about the art of being a school leader.
D．To encourage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) using the transformational power of poetry in school leadership.
concrete adj.具体的，实在的
生义：adj.混凝土制的；n.混凝土
He gave me a concrete explanation.
他向我作了具体说明。
It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract.
结合具体的事物来思考要比抽象思考容易些。
Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.
混凝土很结实，被用在许多现代建筑物中。
【答案解析】
Period One Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.1.with in 2.of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3.of of 4.in 5.out 6.with 7.in 8.into 9.With from 10.into
Ⅱ.1.虽奇怪，但也把实情报。 (1)Though young (2)When very young
2．如果我们没有放松警惕，我们就会夺冠了。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (1)had followed would have passed (2)If he had won the game，he wouldn’t have been so sad.
3．另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )组成的，叫做五行诗。 (1)our new teacher (2)a friend of my brother’s
4．有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。 (1)With so much work to do (2)With our teacher to help us，we will make greater progress.
5．行人归来，石应语。 (1)Should it be fine tomorrow (2)Were she my daughter
Ⅲ.1.B [reasons作先行词，定语从句中缺少原因状语，故用why或for which引导。]
2．C [第一空考查由that引 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )导的定语从句修饰先行词way，that在从句中作主语，可用which替换，但不能省略。第二句句意为：而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。convey传达；transform变换，改造。]
3．A [句意为：这些诗歌不一定有什么 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意义，甚至看来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。make sense有意义；make sure确保；查明；make up编造；化妆；弥补。在“be＋性质形容词＋不定式”结构中，形容词说明不定式的特性，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表达被动意义；常见的此类形容词有easy，hard，difficult等。]
4．B [句意为：一些押韵(像B)，然而也有一些不押韵(像C)。此处考查while作并列连词表示对比，意为“而，然而”。]
5．D [句意为：如果我们前一天晚 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上不熬夜很晚的话，我们就会夺冠了。由would have won及the night before可知此处是与过去事实相反的假设，if从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时，排除A、C两项。]
6．D [句意为：俳句诗是一种日本诗 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，它由17个音节组成。be made up of表示“由……组成”；consist of也有“由……组成”的意思，但是空格前面多了is。]
7．A [四个词中只有popular和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )familiar与介词with连用，be popular with受……欢迎，在……中流行；be familiar with对……熟悉。]
8．B [句意为：说英语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗——尤其是中国的唐诗。in particular尤其，特别，符合题意。in return作为回报；in conclusion最后，总之；in place在适当的位置。]
9．D [通常worth后接名词、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )代词或v. ing形式，在sth.be worth doing结构中，doing要用主动形式表示被动含义。try尝试，此处是可数名词。]
10．A [句意为：在休 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )息时间等咖啡的队伍如此长以至于我们最后只有放弃了。eventually最后，终于；particularly特别地；gradually逐渐地；frequently经常地。]
Ⅳ.1.C [根据第一段的“...you too as a school leader...”可知本文主要是写给学校领导的。]
2．B [根据文章末句话中的“.. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).serves to meet the human need for inspiration.”可知这种共同的需要是指inspiration。]
3．A [根据第四段的“...c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an be used to take advantage of the power of language...”可知学校领导运用诗歌或诗歌的技巧其实是运用了语言的力量。]
4．D [根据后两段可知文章的目的是鼓励学校领导将诗歌的力量转化到学校管理中。故选D项。]Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．He hesitated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for a moment before kicking the ball；otherwise，he ____________________ (score) a goal.
2．She loves the boy as if she ________ (be) his mother.
3．You __________________________ (not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.
4．If I had studied hard，I ________________ (win) the scholarship now.
5．If I ________________________ (not catch) by something，I would have come to your party yesterday.
6．The picture exhibi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion bored me to death；I wish I ________________ (go) there.
7．The teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )advised us that we ________________ (pay) more attention to our pronunciation.
8．If it __________________ (not be) for the help of our teacher，we should not have made so much progress.
9．If I should see him tomorrow，I ________________ (invite) him home.
10．Look at t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he terrible situation I am in！If only I ________________ (take) your advice!
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—John went to the hospital alone.
—If he________me about it，I would have gone with him.
A．should tell B．tells
C．told D．had told
2．If we________the ot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.
A．take B．had taken
C．took D．have taken
3．—The weather has been very hot and dry.
—Yes.If it had rained ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables________.
A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t die
C．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died
4．Had I known ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy________.
A．would have been saved B．had been saved
C．will be saved D．was saved
5．If he________my advice，he wouldn’t have lost his job.
A．followed B．should follow
C．had followed D．would follow
6．________ for the fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee tickets，I would not have gone to the cinema often.
A．If it is not B．Were it not
C．Had it not been D．If they were not
7．—If the traffic ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn’t been so heavy，I could have been back by 6 o’clock.
—What a pity！Tina________ here to see you.
A．is B．was
C．would be D．has been
8．But for the help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of my English teacher，I________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A．would not win B．would not have won
C．would win D．would have won
9．It is necessary tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t people all over the world________ a “low carbon” life to protect the earth from getting warmer and warmer.
A．live B．will live
C．must live D．have lived
10．I would have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come earlier，but I________ that you were waiting for me.
A．didn’t know B．hadn’t known
C．would have known D．haven’t known
11．Johnson sugge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted the problem worth paying attention________ at the meeting.
A．to be discussed B．to been discussed
C．being discussed D．should be discussed
12．The professor reminded me of what I would
________________________________________________________________________
have forgotten.
A．therefore B．however
C．otherwise D．whenever
13．You________ all right now if you________ to the doctor then.
A．would be；had listened
B．would have been；had listened
C．would be；listened
D．would have been；listened
14．Thank you for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )giving me a hand.I________ in the experiment without your valuable help.
A．had failed B．will fail
C．would have failed D．must have failed
15．________ strict wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h me when I was young，I could not be such a successful person now.
A．If you are not B．If you were not
C．Were you not D．If you had not been
Ⅲ.根据语气特点，用所给词的适当形式填空
Dear brother，
I’m now writing to you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for your advice.How I wish you ________ (be) here with me!
Yesterday afternoon， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I went to a bookstore with one of my friends.After we went out，he showed me the book he had stolen.Considering he was wrong，I suggested he ________________ (go) back to return it or pay for it.But he didn’t listen to me，otherwise I ____________________________ (not report) it to his mother.
Now I’m really regretf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul.I would rather I ________________ (not let) his mother know it.After all，he is my friend，without whose help，I ____________________________ (not make) so rapid progress in study.
But it is now obvious ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that he has begun to hate me.It seems as if we ________________ (not be) friends before.Can you advise what I ______________ (do) now
________ (be) you in my position，what would you ________ (do)？I hope you ________ (can) give me some advice as soon as possible.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅳ.短文改错
The day before the spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success，but it didn’t matter that I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day，I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.There were such many people present！Suddenly，I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smiling but nodding at me.I remembered her words and calm down.I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.
Ⅴ.书面表达
诗歌既是语言的精华，也蕴含丰富的哲理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，对于读者有很大的激励和指导作用，请阅读下面这首诗歌，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈这首诗歌对于我们生活、学习、工作的启示。
注意：不得照抄短诗原文，也不能写成诗歌形式。
Dreams
Hold fast (紧地) to dreams
For if dreams die
Life is a broken winged bird
That can never fly
Hold fast to dreams
For when dreams go
Life is a barren (荒芜的) field
Frozen only with snow
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多给她点时间的话，她就解出这道数学题了。
(1)If she had been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.
(2)Had she been given ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more time，she would have worked out the math problem.
(3)If given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.
(4)Given more time，she would have worked out the math problem.
【答案解析】
Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.1.would have sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ored 2.were 3.wouldn’t have made 4．would win 5.hadn’t been caught 6.hadn’t gone 7．(should) pay 8.had not been 9.would invite 10．had taken
Ⅱ.1.D [句意为：John ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )若是告诉我他要去医院的话，我就跟他一起去了。根据句意知选D项，说明事实是John没有告诉我他要去医院的事，我也没有跟他一块儿去。此题表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用“If＋主语＋had done”的形式，主句谓语部分用“情态动词＋have done”的形式。]
2．B [句意为：如果我们走 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )另一条路的话，我们或许能够及时到达这里参加这次会议了。根据主句的谓语动词might have arrived可以推出，本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if条件句中应该用过去完成时。]
3．D [句意为：——天气又热又干燥。——是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的。要是稍微下点儿雨，现在的情况就会更好一些！那样我的蔬菜就不会死掉了。由条件句中的had rained可以推出这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，但是主句有时间状语now，所以用了与现在事实相反的虚拟语气would be；最后一句话也是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用wouldn’t have died。]
4．A [句意为：如果我知道这个电脑程序， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )就会节省大量的时间和精力。由上句“Had I known”可知，从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，省略了if。那么主句谓语形式应为would have done。]
5．C [句意为：如果他早听我的建议的话，他就不会丢了工作。本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。]
6．C [主句用的would have done暗示句子是与过去事实相反，所以从句中应用had done，所以选C。]
7．B [根据问句中的主、从句形式，可知指过去，故选B项。]
8．B [but for要不是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……，是一个隐含条件句，“获奖”的事情发生在过去的比赛当中，所以与过去情况相反的虚拟语气的主句部分用would/should/could/might＋have done，因此B项正确。D项与句意不符。]
9．A [It is necessary ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )strange，natural，important...)＋从句中，谓语动词通常使用虚拟语气，即：谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。]
10．A [本题前半句为虚拟语气，后半句是真实情况，由句中were可知用一般过去式。]
11．A [worth paying att ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ention to作problem的后置定语；suggest建议，其后所跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“(should)＋动词原形”。]
12．C [由句中“wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld ________ have forgotten”可知为虚拟语气，四个选项中只有otherwise常与虚拟语气连用。句意为：教授提醒我想起了要不然我会忘了的事情。]
13．A [句意为：如果你那时听医生的话，你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )现在就会没事了。主句表示与现在事实相反的情况，谓语动词用“would＋动词原形”；条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况，用过去完成时。]
14．C [句意为：谢谢你帮我。要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不是你的鼎力相助，我的试验就失败了。without your valuable help是含蓄条件，根据题意此处应是与过去事实相反的假设，故用would have done的形式。]
15．D [考查错综虚拟语气。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如果在我年幼时你没有对我严格要求的话，我现在就不可能是这么成功的一个人。根据句意可知，此题中主句说的是与现在事实相反的情况，而从句说的是与过去事实相反的情况，所以从句要用过去完成时，故选D项，如果采用省略句，其结构应该是Had you not been。]
Ⅲ.were should go would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t have reported hadn’t let wouldn’t have made hadn’t been should do Were do can
Ⅳ.
The day before the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.She said that she and my all wished me success，but it didn’t matter I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day，I felt so nervous I shook like a leaf.There were many people present！Suddenly，I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smiling nodding at me.I remembered her words and down.I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.
Ⅴ.参考范文
Dreams is a ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y beautiful poem that offers readers a lot of encouragement and confidence.As we all know，everyone has dreams，which are important for our school study，our daily life as well as our work.We should hold fast to them，or we will lose interest and direction of our life，which may cause some of us to fail in our work or study，and even make us lose hope for our life.
In order to ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke our dreams come true，we’d better make a reasonable plan for our study or our work，which will also direct us to arrange our future life properly.At the same time，we shouldn’t lose heart even if our dreams fail to be realized.We should adjust our plan and go on working harder，and I’m sure we will succeed in realizing our dreams at last.Period Three Using Language
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．His casual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clothes were not a____________ for such a formal occasion.
2．If you are lost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the woods，it’s very handy to have a c________ with you.
3．A l________ is a person who is in charge of or works in a library.
4．They promised to love each other f________.
5．After a few minutes，our eyes got used to the ____________ (黑暗)．
6．We __________ (交换) our opinions about the event at the meeting.
7．She won a ____________ (奖学金) to study at Oxford University.
8．Knowing that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they had arrived safely took a ________ (负担) off my mind.
9．The exhibition was __________ (举办) by the Society of Culture.
10．The ________ (暖和) of the fire made us sleepy.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．He made me a promise not to give away where it was hidden.
He made me a promise not to ________ ________ where it was hidden.
2．He is likely to go to Hainan by air.
________ ________ ________ ________ he will go to Hainan by air.
3．Hang on a minute—he’s coming.
________ ________ a minute—he’s coming.
4．I happened to meet an old friend in Paris.
I met an old friend in Paris ________ ________.
5．He was ill，but he still went to the library for reading.
________ ________ ________ ________，he still went to the library for reading.
6．Whenever he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )returns to his hometown，he always goes to see his old teacher.
________ ________ ________ he returns to his hometown，he always goes to see his old teacher.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他在人群中发出尖叫声。
He ________________ a scream in the crowd.
2．我试一下这支圆珠笔可以吗？
May I ________________ this ballpoint pen，please
3．看这种无聊的节目是毫无意义的。
It ______________________ to watch such boring programmes.
4．她的书已经被翻译成了十种语言。
Her book ____________________________ ten languages.
5．你要是早点来，就可以赶上公共汽车了。(倒装句)
________________________，you would have caught the bus.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Although they pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still________.
A．blank B．hollow
C．vacant D．bare
2．His formal style of speaking was________ to the occasion.
A．popular B．appropriate
C．similar D．appreciate
3．These new ideas sound fine but they need________.
A．trying on B．trying out
C．to try on D．to try out
4．Don’t________ any detail in your account even if a word.
A．let out B．take care
C．make sure D．make out
5．The boy________ to the rope and was pulled out of the river by the police.
A．caught hold B．held on
C．threw away D．cut off
6．It is illegal for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) public official to ask people for gifts or money________favors to them.
A．in preference to B．in place of
C．in agreement with D．in exchange for
7．The doctor reco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmended that you________ swim after eating a large meal.
A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t
C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
8．—Do you think he can pass the exam
—He is________ to fail because he was ill for several days.
A．possible B．probable
C．likely D．maybe
9．While crossing the street，________.
A．the light must be green
B．there are no policemen
C．be careful
D．it is necessary to be careful
10．John received an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it.
A．finished B．finishing
C．having finished D．was finished
Ⅴ.阅读理解
No poem should e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver be discussed or “analyzed”，until it has been read aloud by someone，teacher or student.Better still，perhaps，is the practice of reading it twice，once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end，so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
All discussions of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) poetry are，in fact，preparations for reading it aloud，and the reading of the poem is finally，the most telling “interpretation” of it，suggesting tone，rhythm，and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice，on records or on film，is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or，best of all，reciting it.
I have come t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o think，in fact，that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it，if there isn’t time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is “a criticism of life” “a heightening of life”．It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.
I am not saying that e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those，who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature，about its sound as well as its sense，and they must make_room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
1．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage，to have a better understanding of a poem，the best way is________.
A．to discuss it with others
B．to analyze it by oneself
C．to hear it read out
D．to practice reading it aloud
2．What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply (暗示)
A．The teaching of poetry should have been much more stressed.
B．The teaching of poe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )try is more important than the teaching of any other subject.
C．One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.
D．Poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.
3．The underlined phras ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e “make room” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “________”．
A．build a booth
B．provide equipment
C．leave a certain amount of time
D．set aside enough space
4．Which is NOT true of the following according to the passage
A．A poem should be discussed or “analyzed”．
B．All discussions of poetry are preparations for reading it aloud.
C．The writer thinks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) reading a poem aloud is much less important than “analyzing” it.
D．The writer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thinks that teachers must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it while teaching poetry.
Ⅴ.阅读填空
It is really hard t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o say which is better than the other，city life or rural life.__1__
Living in a ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty，people have certain advantages.First，people enjoy various entertainments，both foreign and domestic.Second，there are more cultural activities in a city.Third，city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities.__2__The overcrowded population，traffic jam，housing problem，industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression，nervousness and diseases.
Life in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )village and on the farm is very different from life in the city.Living in the country，people can enjoy living in pure nature.__3__But rural life may not be that perfect.People usually lack cultural activities.They are relatively ill informed.__4__And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune.Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities，so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.
Obviously，wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atever life they lead，people can never feel perfectly satisfied，for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist.People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives.With the rapid economic development，nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation.__5__
A．Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.
B．Things go fairly slowly there.
C．Villagers and farmer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.
D．They lead a simple and trouble free life.
E．However，problems exist.
F．And country peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.
G．City life is obviously much more comfortable.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________
It is possible/likely/probable that...有可能……
It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)能够做……
sb./sth.be likely to do sth.某人/某物可能会……
It’s possible/likely/probable that they will agree to our plan.
他们可能会同意我们的计划。
It is possible for us to finish the task in two days.
我们两天之内完成这项任务是有可能的。
That means the price is likely to go down because of the competition.
这意味着价格有可能因为竞争而下降。
【答案解析】
Period Three Using Language
Ⅰ.1.appropriate 2.comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ass 3.librarian 4.forever 5．darkness 6.exchanged 7.scholarship 8.load 9．sponsored 10.warmth
Ⅱ.1.let out 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).It is likely that 3.Hold on 4.by chance 5.Although he was ill 6.No matter when
Ⅲ.1.let out 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).try out 3.makes no sense 4.has been translated into 5.Had you come earlier
Ⅳ.1.D [该题考查近义词辨析。blank ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空白的，茫然的；hollow空心的，中空的；vacant空的，空缺的(指职位的空缺)；bare无遮蔽的；赤裸的；光秃的(指物体表面没有覆盖物)。句意为：尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树，但一些山顶上仍是光秃秃的。]
2．B [句意为：他郑重其事的讲话方式适合这种场合。be appropriate to对……适合，其他三项均不符合题意。]
3．B [由“need＋doing/to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be done需要被……”可排除C、D两项。根据句意“这些新的想法听起来很好，但需要验证”可知B项正确。]
4．A [let out发出；泄露；take care当心，小心；make sure确信，确保；make out看出；理解。]
5．B [hold on to...抓紧……；catch hold of抓住；throw away扔掉；cut off切断。]
6．D [句意为：——公职人员向人们索要礼 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )品或金钱作为给人们带来恩惠的交换是非法的。A项意为“优先于”；B项意为“代替”；C项意为“同意，赞同，与……一致”；D项意为“作为交换”。由题干和四个介词短语的含义可知，D项正确。]
7．D [本题考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：医生建议你在吃完大餐之后不要游泳。recommend意为“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。]
8．C [根据句子结构此处应用形容词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，而maybe为副词。possible和probable的常用句型有：It is possible/probable that...，It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.；而likely可用于sb./sth.be likely to do sth.或It is likely that...句型中。]
9．C [句意为：过大街时，一定要小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心。当主句的主语和从句的主语相同时，从句可以改为引导词加分词形式，主句和从句保持主语一致。C项是祈使句，其主语是you。]
10．A [句意为：约翰收 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到了晚宴的邀请，因为他的工作完成了，他欣然接受了邀请。在“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，his work和finish之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表示被动和完成的意义。]
Ⅴ.1.C [前两段分析在诗歌欣赏中阅 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )读的重要性，第三段首句则点明主题“...that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than...”。]
2．A [推理判断题。副词also和比较结构足以说明诗歌教学本应该得到强调和重视。]
3．C [语义理解题。既然诗歌欣赏中阅读如此重要，教诗歌的老师一定要在课堂上给学生“预留阅读时间”。]
4．C [从第三段第一句可得出答案。]
Ⅵ.1.A 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.FPeriod Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Your room looks old.Why not t__________ it by painting it
2．Don’t be upset abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t it any more；you see，e________ chances are awaiting you ahead.
3．I keep getting c__________ advice—some people tell me to keep it warm and some tell me to put ice on it.
4．The head offi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce of the bank is in Beijing，but it has b________ all over the country.
5．His proposal is very ________ (具体的)．We do not need any explanation.
6．We didn’t know how t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hey ________ (运送) these stones over 380 miles without modern machines.
7．We can visi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t your company on Monday or Tuesday；our plans are ________ (灵活的)．
8．She used to ________ (取笑) me about my hair.
9．The subject was so difficult that I __________ (最后) dropped it.
10．To my ________ (悲伤)，my mother can’t attend our wedding.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．We are running out of our money.
Our money ________ ________ ________.
2．We would have won if we had trained harder.
________ we ________ harder，we wouldn’t have ________.
3．People in ancient times wrote poetry for a variety of reasons.
There are ________ reasons ________ people in ancient times wrote poems.
4．Every day，the fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmers work hard on their land，hoping to get a good harvest.
________ ________，________ ________，the farmers work hard on their land in the hope of getting a good harvest.
5．There is nothing serious.Don’t be nervous.
There is nothing serious.Just ________ ________ ________.
6．He told one sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry after another and that kept us laughing all through the meal.
He ________ us la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ughing all through the meal ________ telling one story after another.
Ⅲ.词义辨析
1．用run out，run out of的适当形式填空
(1)—Will you lend me some paper
—Sorry，mine has ________________.
(2)If we hadn’t ________________ money，we would have bought it.
(3)In a mine a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccident，the trapped miners were ____________________ energy when help came.
2．用common，ordinary，normal，usual填空
(1)It’s very dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appointing that the violinist，popular with us，gave a very ________ performance at the concert last night.
(2)Letter boxes ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e much more ________ in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead.
(3)The doctor said the child’s temperature was ________.
(4)As ________ he stayed up late last night.
(5)He is always acting foolishly；he has no ________ sense.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—Mr.Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.
—I agree with you.Success and wealth have________ him too much.
A．trained B．translated
C．transported D．transformed
2．Mothers holding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jobs outside the home should have________ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
A．heavy B．smooth
C．flexible D．complex
3．—I don’t know w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hy we have to go to the supermarket tonight.You see I have a lot of work to do.
—We are________ our food!
A．running out B．running out of
C．giving out D．used up
4．American Indians________ about five percent of the U．S.population.
A．fill up B．bring up
C．make up D．set up
5．The way________ she wrote the poem made her famous.
A．which B．that
C．in that D．by which
6．—Were you in time for the lecture
—If I________ told earlier，I would have.
A．had been B．was
C．were to be D．should be
7．—George，what do you think of the plan
—________ I accept the plan is not perfect，I do actually like it.
A．When B．Since
C．While D．Unless
8．________ more an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d more forests destroyed，many animals are facing the danger of dying out.
A．Because B．As
C．With D．Since
9．The five fireme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the director had________ the five people in the fire were highly praised.
A．rescue B．rescued
C．to rescue D．had rescued
10．—Is there anything wrong with me，doctor
—Just a cold.________ and you’ll be all right in a week.
A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention it
C．It depends D．No trouble at all
Ⅴ.完形填空
I met him fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst on a summer day in 1989.I __1__ into his ugly small shop to have my shoes repaired.It wasn’t much of a job，so I __2__ while he did it.He greeted me with a __3__ smile，“You are __4__ in this place，aren’t you？”
I said I was.I had __5__ into this street only a week before.
“This is a fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne place，” he said.I __6__ there with my shoes off，__7__ around as he got ready to make repairs.He looked __8__ at the leather.It was worn through because I had __9__ to have the repair job done.I grew __10__ impatient，for I was eager to meet a friend，and I had to get there without delay.“Please hurry，” I begged.
He looked at me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__11__ his glasses，“We won’t be long.I must do a good job.You see，I have a tradition to live up to.”
A tradition？In th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is ugly small shop that wasn’t __12__ any from so many other shops on the streets of New York.
He must have felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my __13__ for he smiled as he __14__，“Yes，my father is a good shoemaker.” He always told me，“Son，do the best job on every shoe that __15__ the shop，and be proud of your own work.Do that always，and you’ll have both happiness and money enough to live on.”
As he __16__ me t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he finished shoes，he said，“These will last a long time.” I left __17__，my friend would be waiting for me __18__.
That evening I __19 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ the shop.There he was.When he saw me，he waved and smiled.This was the beginning of our __20__ that came to mean more and more to me as time passed.
1．A.looked B．rushed C．slipped D．broke
2．A.left B．waited C．watched D．helped
3．A.sweet B．light C．cold D．forced
4．A.fresh B．young C．familiar D．new
5．A.came B．lived C．moved D．entered
6．A.stood B．lay C．sat D．talked
7．A.thinking B．moving C．turning D．looking
8．A.surprisingly B．sadly C．painfully D．angrily
9．A.failed B．managed C．wanted D．intended
10．A.more B．less C．greatly D．a little
11．A.under B．over C．in D．with
12．A.different B．special C．particular D．unusual
13．A.doubt B．surprise C．disappointment D．astonishment
14．A.said B．agreed C．continued D．answered
15．A.flies into B．brings to C．comes into D．introduces to
16．A.showed B．handed C．brought D．took
17．A.quietly B．slowly C．in time D．in a hurry
18．A.coldly B．happily C．anxiously D．angrily
19．A.entered B．passed C．visited D．saw
20．A.experience B．love C．friendship D．story
reason用作定语从句的先行词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时，定语从句中若缺少原因状语，则用why或for which引导；若缺少主语或宾语，则用that或which引导。
We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.
我们想知道她为什么不接受这份工作。
I didn’t believe the reason (that/which) he gave me.
我不相信他给我的理由。
【答案解析】
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.1.transform 2.endless 3.contradictory 4.branches
5．concrete 6.conveyed 7.flexible 8.tease 9.eventually 10.sorrow
Ⅱ.1.is runni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng out 2.Had trained failed 3.various why 4.Day in day out 5.take it easy 6.had by
Ⅲ.1.(1)run out (2)run out of (3)running out of
[(1)run out意为“用完”，是不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及物动词短语，通常以物作主语，指时间、食物、金钱等被耗尽、用光。(2)run out of表示“用完”时，是及物动词短语，主语通常为人，后接宾语，意为“耗尽、用光(时间、食物、金钱等)”。]
2．(1)ordinary (2)common (3)normal (4)usual (5)common
[(1)common侧重“常见的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，普通的，不足为奇的”，表明其普通性。(2)ordinary普通的，平常的，强调等级和类属方面普通，侧重没有特色，不特殊的。(3)normal正常的，侧重无异常。(4)usual多指习惯性的，遵循常规的，通常的，一贯如此的。]
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为：——史密斯 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )先生不再是过去的样子了。——我同意你说的话，成功和财富使得他改变太大了。transform改变，符合题意。train训练；translate翻译；transport运输。]
2．C [句意为：出门工 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作的母亲们应当有灵活的时间安排以便更便利地照顾小孩。heavy重的，严重的；smooth光滑的，顺利的；flexible可变通的，灵活的；complex难懂的，复杂的。根据句意，母亲们为方便照顾小孩应有可变通的、灵活的时间安排，故选C项。]
3．B [四个选项都有“用完， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用光”之意，run out of和use up后面可接宾语，run out和give out是不及物动词，后面不能接宾语。D项时态不正确，故选B项。]
4．C [句意为：美洲印第安人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )约占美国人口的5%。fill up填充；bring up培养，抚养；make up占据；组成，构成；set up建立。]
5．B [先行词为the way且定语从句缺状语时需用in which或that引出定语从句；也可省略不用。]
6．A [句意为：——你及时赶上讲 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )座了吗？——如果早点告诉我，我就赶上了。由题意可知这是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，因此答案为A。]
7．C [句意为：——乔治，你认为这个计 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )划怎么样？——虽然我承认这个计划并不完美，但我确实喜欢它。while虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。]
8．C [本题考查with复合结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构。句意为：由于越来越多的森林被毁坏，许多动物正面临灭绝的危险。句子中的destroyed是非谓语动词形式，只有介词with跟这种复合结构。]
9．A [本题考查have sb.do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sth.结构。the director had rescue the five people in the fire为定语从句修饰the five firemen，其关系代词whom省略。]
10．A [Take it easy.别 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )紧张，用来安慰别人；Don’t mention it.别客气；It depends.视情况而定；No trouble at all.一点儿也不麻烦。]
Ⅴ.1.B [rush into意为“冲进去”，故选B项。]
2．B [wait意为“等待”，故选B项。]
3．A [从下文可以看出这是一位非常热情的鞋匠，所以他给我一个甜甜的微笑，故选A项。]
4．D [鞋匠问我是否是新来的，第二段有提示。]
5．C [move表示“搬家”的意思。]
6．C [修鞋自然要坐着等候。]
7．D [鞋匠修鞋时，我四处看看。look around意为“四处看”。]
8．B [鞋匠出于职业习惯很爱护皮子，所以看我把鞋穿成那样，很伤心。]
9．A [我之所以把鞋穿成那样，是因为我没有及时去修理。]
10．D [a little意为“一点儿”，符合题意。]
11．B [over his glasses是指从眼镜框上边看对方。]
12．A [这家小鞋店并没有与别的鞋店不同之处。]
13．B [他一定感觉到了我的惊讶。]
14．C [他一边继续接着上边的话说，一边微笑。]
15．C [come into意为“进来”，C项符合题意。]
16．B [修好鞋之后递给我。]
17．D [与上文呼应，我着急地离开了。]
18．C [等的人不来应该是很着急的心情。]
19．B [那天晚上我又经过那家鞋店，下一句话说“he waved and smiled”。]
20．C [这是我们友谊的开始。]
