Unit 7 Days and Months Lesson 40 When is your birthday
一、单项选择
1.—Did your friends and you hear what the guide said in the museum
—________. We were busy talking with each other at that time.
A.Yes, we were B.No, we weren’t C.Yes, we did D.No, we didn’t
2.—What did you do last weekend
—I ________ Universal Studios Beijing (环球影城) with my friends.
A.visit B.were visiting C.visited D.have visited
3.I heard a dog ________ in the next house now. Did you know what ________
A.bark; happened B.barking; happen C.barking; happened D.to bark; happened
4.He ________ a lot of food and drinks yesterday.
A.buys B.bought C.buy D.to buy
5.—________ was Liu Xiang born
—He was born in China.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.What time
6.—________ you born in Cambridge
—No. I ________ born in Canada.
A.Was, were B.Were, was C.Are, am D.Were, wasn’t
7.He put his book down and ________ me pick up my pen.
A.help B.helped C.helps D.helping
8.__________ there any sheep on the farm last year
A.Is B.Are C.Was D.Were
9.Look at Uncle Liang’s new car. I wonder when he ________ it.
A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy
10.—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago
—He asked me ________.
A.whom I was talking with
B.whether I will play sports tomorrow
C.where would I go with my friend
二、完形填空
The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei’s_11_is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is_12_years old. Jack is_13_good friend. He’s_14_English boy. He is in Li Lei’s_15_. Mrs. Read is their__16__ She’s an English__17__ She teaches(教)them English. Jack and Li Lei_18_a secret – Jack is_19_English teacher’s __20__
11.A.born B.birthday C.date
12.A.fourteen B.twelve C.eleven
13.A.Li Lei B.Li Lei is C.Li Lei’s
14.A.an B.a C.the
15.A.home B.school C.family
16.A.mother B.friends C.teacher
17.A.woman B.man C.girl
18.A.has B.there is C.have
19.A.your B.their C.our
20.A.uncle B.father C.son
三、阅读单选
I’m Sue. I’m 13. I have a good friend. She comes from England(来自英国). Her English name is Betty. She is 14 years old.
Betty’s birthday is on September 22nd. My birthday is on that day, too.
Betty likes math very much. She thinks it is very fun. But I don’t like it. I like science. I think it is useful. Betty has math on Monday and Wednesday. I have math on Thursday and Friday.
Betty’s mother is Chinese! Her birthday is on December 22nd! She teaches Betty to speak Chinese! So Betty can speak English and Chinese.
21.How old is Betty
A.12 B.13 C.14 D.15
22.Sue’s birthday is on ________.
A.September 12th B.September 22nd C.December 12th D.December 22nd
23.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) “________”.
A.math B.science C.English D.Chinese
24.Betty can speak ________ languages (语言).
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
25.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Betty comes from the USA. B.Sue’s mother is from China.
C.Betty thinks math is great fun. D.Betty and Sue are Classmates.
Hi,my name is Jean.I am twelve years old.I am a student in a middle school.I like music.And I also like baseball and basketball very much.Do you like them
My birthday is on June 2nd.Every year I have a birthday party at home.I invite many of my friends to it.And I also get lots of gifts.
How do you celebrate your birthday?Do you have a party for your birthday every year?And can you get any gifts on your birthday
26.How old is Jean
A.10. B.11. C.12. D.13.
27.What does Jean like
A.Music. B.Baseball. C.Basketball. D.All of the above.
28.When is Jean's birthday?It's on ________.
A.June 2nd B.June 3rd C.July 2nd D.July 3rd
29.What does the underlined word “invite” mean in Chinese
A.拒绝 B.邀请 C.希望 D.乞求
30.Does Jean get lots of gifts
A.No,she doesn't. B.Yes,she does. C.No,she isn't. D.Yes,she gets a gift.
Dear Tony,
How are you Are you still coming to my birthday party in July My family, friends and my classmates are all coming. The party is on July 2nd at 6: 30 p.m.. It’s at Uncle Bill’s restaurant(饭店)in the city. First, we eat and talk from 6: 30 p.m.-7: 45 p.m.. After that we can go to a concert(音乐会)at 8: 00 p.m.. I hope you can come. You can meet my friends and sisters, too.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Emily
31.What does Emily talk about in her letter
A.Tony’s birthday. B.Her birthday.
C.Uncle Bill’s birthday. D.Her father’s birthday
32.Where are they going to have the party
A.In the park. B.At school.
C.At Uncle Bill’s restaurant. D.At home.
33.What can they do from 6: 30 p.m. to 7: 45 p.m. They can_______.
A.go to a concert B.eat and drink
C.go to the park D.play soccer
34.What time does the party start It starts at about_____.
A.6: 30 p.m. B.7: 45 p.m.
C.8: 00 p.m. D.8: 30 p.m.
35.Is there a free(免费的)concert at 8: 00 pm every Saturday night
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t.
C.Sorry, I don’t know. D.Yes, there isn’t.
四、补全对话7选5
补全对话(选择)
A: Hey, Jane. _________36_________
B: They are hamburgers.
A: _________37_________
B: Yes, I like them for lunch. _________38_________
A: I like eggs and tomatoes.
B: _________39_________
A: At school.
B: Let's play ping-pong after school.
A: _________40_________
A.Oh, where do you have lunch
B.What do you like for lunch
C.That sounds good.
D.When do you have supper
E.Do you like hamburgers
F.What are they
G.What do you have for breakfast
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
41.I’ve bought a present for my father’s _________ (forty) birthday.
42.Mom ________ (wake) me up at six this morning.
43.My dad ________ angry with me because I didn’t listen to him. (become)
44.Mr. Brown wants to buy some beautiful ________ (flower) for his wife.
45.I ________ (can) speak a little English when I was four.
六、完成句子
46.许多大型考试,像高考,都在六月份。
Many big exams like the college entrance examination are all ________ ________.
47.(里面)也有太多人,我真的看不见也听不清向导在说什么。
______________ people and I couldn’t ______________ the guide.
48.你去哪里了
____ ____ you ____
49.昨天他们推迟会议了吗?
Did they ________ ________ the meeting yesterday
50.你午饭喂给他其他什么东西了吗?
________ you ________ him ________ ________ for lunch
七、根据首字母填空
51.O________ 1st is our National Day (国庆节).
52.The noise w___________ me up yesterday morning.
53.Last year Helen celebrated (庆祝) her eleventh birthday and this year she celebrates her t________ birthday.
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确,完全形式(每空仅限一词)。
54.We have an English p______ in our school every year.
55.A _______ is the eight month of a year.
56.The l__________ month of a year is December.
57.Tomorrow we are going to have an English t_______.
58.Who is your English teacher this t_________.
59.My brother’s b_________ is on November 10th.
60.------What’s the d_______ today ------- It’s December 16th.
61.M _______ 8th is Women’s Day.
62.We will have a school t________ to Mountain Huang next month.
63.We have an art f_________ in a year.
八、根据汉语提示填空
64.Which month is hotter, ________(十月)or September
九、划线部分提问
65.They played basketball on Friday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ they _______ on Friday afternoon
66.I arrived just few minutes ago.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you arrive
十、改写句子
67.She buys some English magazines on Sunday. (用last Sunday 改写句子)
She ________ some English magazines last Sunday.
68.They are swimming in the river. (用two days ago改写句子)
They ________ in the river ________ ________ ________.
69.He is writing a song on the computer now.(用last night改写句子)
He ________ ________ ________ on the computer last night.
70.Alice did her homework last night. (改为否定句)
Alice ________ ________ her homework last night.
71.Jenny put all the signs in the box yesterday.(改为否定句)
Jenny ________ ________all the signs in the box yesterday.
72.She has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
73.Alice did her homework last night. (改为否定句)
Alice ________ ________ her homework last night.
74.People flew kites happily in the park yesterday. ( 改为一般疑问句)
________ people ________ kites
十一、将所给单词连成句子
75.relaxed, everyone, quite, felt
___________________________________________________________________.
76.book, me, Lucy, a, bought
____________________________________________.
77.the, lot, on, experienced, I, a, trip
_______________________________________.
十二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
78.often, school
____________________________
79.now
____________________________
80.next to
____________________________
81.last winter
____________________________
82.not, alone
____________________________
看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。
83.there be, shelf
___________________________________________________________
84.play, now
___________________________________________________________
85.TV, last night
____________________________________________________________
86.good time
____________________________________________________________
87.plan, tomorrow
____________________________________________________________
十三、多句选词填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
keep pick teach answer describe
88.— May I speak to your sister
— Sorry, she ________ the criminal’s look to the police right now.
89.Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She ________ me Chinese culture last term.
90.________ us warm, we made a fire around us.
91.I spent several hours ________ strawberries, and took them home happily.
92.I would like ________ your question.
十四、汉译英:整句
93.——今天几月几日?
——今天十月九日。
________________
94.我们中的每一个人把同一个人描述得都不一样。(describe)
_________________________________
95.农民们太累了,他们坐下来喝了点水。(so…that)
_________________________________
96.孩子们跟随着他们的老师走进了图书馆。(follow...into)
_________________________________
97.七月二十三日是我的十五岁生日。
________________________________________________
十五、汉译英:单词/短语
翻译下列词组。
98.学生证 _________________
99.失物招领处 _____________
100.丢失的东西__________________
101.请拨685-6036 ____________
102.给大卫打电话____________
103.请求;恳请(给予)__________
将下列词组译成英语
104.1月9日_______
105.4月8日________
106.5月4日________
107.6月1日________
108.8月15日_______
109.9月10日________
110.10月12日________
111.12月25日________
112.大卫的生日宴会________
113.莉莉的生日________
114.学校上课日________
115.举行讲演比赛________
116.流行音乐会________
117.合唱比赛________
118.艺术节________
根据中文意思写单词。
119.演奏 ________
120.网球 ________
121.钢琴 ________
122.骑,乘 ________
123.俱乐部 ________
124.学期 ________
125.布告板 ________
126.所有的 ________
127.担心 ________
128.教授 ________
129.那么,就 ________
130.班长 ________
131.开始 ________
132.乐意的 ________
133.承诺 ________
134.快地 ________
135.健康的 ________
136.就,正好 ________
137.球 ________
138.运动项目 ________
139.队伍,球队 ________
140.最好的 ________
141.得分,成绩 ________
142.整齐的 ________
143.确信地 ________
144.每个人 ________
145.正如,正像 ________
146.美丽的 ________
147.飞 ________
148.游泳 ________
翻译下列短语。
149.我父亲的生日 _________________
150.在六月份 ___________________
151.八月一日 ___________________
152.在六点十分 __________________
153.一个生日聚会 ______________
将下列词组译成英语
154.十二把伞 __________________
155.二十个苹果 __________________
156.十四辆公交车 __________________
157.四十间房子 __________________
158.十九件礼物 __________________
159.二千五百八十七名学生 __________________
160.60亿8000万人口 __________________
161.成百上千的顾客 __________________
162.第一课 __________________
163.百分之三十的水 __________________
164.一百零五点三二 __________________
165.三分之二的书 __________________
166.在20世纪80年代 __________________
167.2009年3月18日 __________________
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——你和你的朋友听到导游在博物馆里说的话了吗?——不,我们没有。那时我们正忙着互相交谈。
考查一般疑问句回答。问句中有助动词did,回答也用助动词构成,结合“We were busy talking with each other at that time.”可知,此处应该是否定的回答,故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——上周末你做了什么?——我和朋友们参观了北京环球影城。
考查时态。根据“What did you do last weekend ”可知,回答应用一般过去时,动词用过去式;故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:现在我听到隔壁房子里有狗在叫。你知道发生了什么吗?
考查时态和非谓语。根据“now”可知,hear sb doing sth“听见某人正在做某事”,因此第一空barking符合句意;再者根据“Did you know”可知,宾语从句时态是一般过去时,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:他昨天买了很多食物和饮料。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词过去式,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——刘翔出生在哪里?——他出生在中国。
考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候;Where在哪里;Why为什么;What time什么时间。根据“in China”可知是在问出生的地点,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——你出生在剑桥吗?——不,我出生在加拿大。
考查时态及主谓一致。出生是发生在过去,所以两空都用一般过去时。结合“No. I...born in Canada.”可知要表示出生在加拿大,第二空是肯定形式;主语you前用be动词Were,主语I后用be动词was。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:他放下书,帮我拿起钢笔。
考查一般过去时。根据“He put his book down”可知,时态是一般过去时,此处作并列谓语,也应使用过去式,故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:去年农场里有羊吗?
考查be动词和动词时态。根据“last year”可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语“sheep”位于“any”后,是复数,be动词用were,故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:看梁叔叔的新车。我想知道他什么时候买的它。
考查一般过去时。根据“Look at Uncle Liang’s new car”可知梁叔叔买车的动作已发生,所以应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词过去式。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:——你哥哥五分钟前问你什么了? ——他问我在和谁说话。
考查宾语从句和动词时态。此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项;根据“What did your brother ask you five minutes ago ”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选A。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【分析】短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克,杰克是一位英国男孩,爸爸是一位英语老师,也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。
11.句意:李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生;B. birthday生日;C. date 日期。此处缺少主语,应该由名词充当,结合句意可知,答案为B。
12.句意:他今年14岁。A. fourteen14; B. twelve12;C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”,2017-2003=14,故答案为A。
13.句意:杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sb's表示,此处考查名词所有格,故答案为C。
14.句意:他是一个英国男孩。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,the表示特指,English是以元音音素开头,所以此处用an,答案为A。
15.句意:他在李磊的学校。A. home家;B. school学校;C. family家庭。结合句意,好朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学,故答案为B。
16.句意:李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈;B. friends朋友;C. teacher老师。根据下文中的句子“She teaches(教)them English.”可知,李德夫人是一位老师,故答案为C。
17.句意:她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女;B. man男人;C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人,女士,可知答案为A。
18.句意:杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has,has是have的三单形式;There be句型表示某地有某物或某人,主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式,故答案为C。
19.句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的; B. their他们的;C. our我们的。此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子,Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数,故答案为their。
20.句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔;B. father爸爸;C. son儿子。杰克是在校学生,猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子,故答案为C。
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文是作者Sue介绍了自己和好朋友Betty的个人信息,喜欢的学科以及Betty的家庭信息。
21.细节理解题。根据“Her English name is Betty. She is 14 years old”可知,Betty14岁,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Betty’s birthday is on September 22nd. My birthday is on that day, too”可知,Sue的生日在9月22日,故选B。
23.词义猜测题。根据“Betty likes math very much. She thinks it is very fun. But I don’t like it”可知,“我”不喜欢数学,所以it指代math,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“So Betty can speak English and Chinese”可知,Betty可以说中文和英文两种语言,故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“Betty likes math very much. She thinks it is very fun”可知,Betty认为数学很有趣,C表述正确,故选C。
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.B
【分析】文章介绍了作者的一些情况。
26.根据my name is Jean.I am twelve years old.故选C
27.根据I like music.And I also like baseball and basketball very much.故选D
28.根据My birthday is on June 2nd.故选A
29.根据I have a birthday party at home.可以推测是邀请朋友参加聚会;故选B
30.根据I also get lots of gifts.故选B
点睛:短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题4 根据I have a birthday party at home.可以推测是邀请朋友参加聚会;故选B
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【分析】这是Emily写给Tony的邀请函,邀请他参加Emily7月份举行的生日派对。并介绍了派对的具体时间,举办地点以及派对所举办的活动。
31.细节推理题。根据正文第二句“Are you still coming to my birthday party in July ”和文章结尾的签名Yours, Emily可知,这封信是谈论Emily她自己的生日。故答案为B。
32.细节理解题。根据正文第五句It's at Uncle Bill's restaurant in the city.可知生日聚会的地点是Uncle Bill餐厅。答案为C。
33.细节理解题。根据正文倒数第四句First, we eat and talk from 6:30 p.m.-7:45 p.m.可知,在这个时间他们可以吃饭和聊天。答案为B。
34.细节理解题。根据正文第四句The party is on July 2nd at 6:30 p.m.可知,聚会开始的时间是下午六点半。答案为A。
35.细节理解题。在全文中没有找到题干中的a free concert at 8:00 p.m. every Saturday night这个信息,所以我们不知道。答案为C。
36.F 37.E 38.B 39.A 40.C
【分析】本对话介绍了双方喜欢的食物和运动。
36.根据回答They are hamburgers可知,What are they 适合。故选F。
37.根据回答Yes, I like them for lunch可知,Do you like hamburgers 适合。故选E。
38.根据回答I like eggs and tomatoes可知,What do you like for lunch 适合。故选B。
39.根据回答At school可知,Oh, where do you have lunch 适合。故选A。
40.根据上文Let's play ping-pong after school可知,That sounds good适合。故选C。
点睛:此类题要根据具体的情境和上下句,正确判断出对话涉及到的内容;问句和答语要遵循口语交际的习惯,不能脱离具体的语境,不能照搬照套语法规则。
41.fortieth
【详解】句意:我为父亲四十岁生日买了一件礼物。空处修饰其后的名词“birthday”,应用序数词表示顺序,故填fortieth。
42.woke
【详解】句意:妈妈今天早上六点叫醒了我。wake“唤醒”,动词,作谓语,根据时间状语“at six this morning”可知,时态用一般过去时,wake需变为过去式woke。故填woke。
43.became
【详解】句意:我爸爸对我很生气,因为我不听他的话。become“变得”,是动词,根据“didn’t listen”可知是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
44.flowers
【详解】句意:布朗先生想要给他的妻子买一些漂亮的花。flower“花”,是可数名词,有some修饰,用复数名词,故填flowers。
45.could
【详解】句意:我四岁时会说一点英语。根据时间状语从句“when I was four.”可知,主句应用一般过去时,故情态动词can应用过去式could。故填could。
46. in June
【详解】June:六月份;月份前要用介词in修饰,故填in;June。
47. There were also too many really see or hear
【详解】根据“couldn’t ”可知,此句为一般过去时。“有”译为there be;放在句中的“也”是also;people为可数名词复数,故用“too many”表示“太多”,be动词用were;“看不见也听不清”译为see or hear;really“真正地”,副词修饰动词。故填There were also too many;really see or hear。
48. Where did go
【详解】where“哪里”;go“去”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,疑问句借助于助动词did,后面的动词用原形,故填Where;did;go。
49. put off
【详解】根据句意可知,“推迟”的英文表达为“put off”,助动词“did”后接动词原形。故填put;off。
50. Did feed anything else
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,“喂”feed,是实义动词,所以助动词用did,放在主语前;疑问句中用anything表示“什么东西”,“其他”else,修饰不定代词要后置。故填Did;feed;anything;else。
51.(O)ctober
【详解】句意:十月一日是国庆节。根据下文“our National Day”,结合首字母提示,可知说的是十月一日,October“十月”符合语境;月份名词需大写首字母,故填(O)ctober。
52.(w)oke
【详解】句意:昨天早上噪音把我吵醒了。根据“The noise … me up”及首字母可知,噪音把我吵醒了,wake sb. up“吵醒某人”,根据“yesterday morning”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(w)oke。
53.(t)welfth
【详解】句意:去年海伦庆祝了她的11岁生日,今年她庆祝了她的12岁生日。根据“Last year Helen celebrated (庆祝) her eleventh birthday... ”可知,去年海伦庆祝了她的11岁生日,那么,今年她该庆祝她的12岁生日了。第十二:twelfth,序数词,此处使用序数词表示顺序,因其前已有形容词性物主代词her修饰,所以其前不加定冠词the。故填(t)welfth。
54.party 55.August 56.last 57.test 58.term 59.birthday 60.date 61.March 62.trip 63.festival
【解析】54.party
句意:每年在我们学校,我们举行一次英语聚会。有不定冠词an修饰,故用单数名词,have an English party举行英语聚会,故为party。
55.August
句意:一年中的第八个月份是八月。根据the eight month of a year.可知一年中的第八个月份,故为August。
56.last
句意:一年中的最后一个月是十二月。根据December十二月,是一年中的最后一个月,修饰名词month,故用形容词,故为last。
57.test
句意:明天我们将要进行英语考试。have an English test进行英语考试,故为test。
58.term
句意:这学期你的英语老师是谁?this term这学期,故为term。
59.birthday
句意:我哥哥的生日在11月10日。根据on November 10th.可知此处表示生日,故为birthday。
60.date
句意:——今天是几号?——12月16日。根据It’s December 16th.可知此处表示日期,故为date。
61.March
句意:3月8日是妇女节。根据Women’s Day.可知妇女节是在3月8日,故为March。
62.trip
句意:下个月我们将去黄山进行学校旅行。have a school trip进行学校旅行,故为trip。
63.festival
句意:我们一年举行一次艺术节。有不定冠词an修饰,故用单数名词,have an art festival举行艺术节,故为festival。
点睛:根据句意,结合时态,语态,词性,短语和主谓一致,根据开头字母的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:一年中的最后一个月是十二月。根据December十二月,是一年中的最后一个月,修饰名词month,故用形容词,故为last。
64.October
【详解】句意:哪个月更热,十月还是九月?由语境和汉语提示可知,“十月”译成:October,表示月份的名词,首字母大写。故填October。
65. What did do
【详解】句意:他们在星期五下午打篮球。画线部分表具体做的事情,对此提问用疑问词what,原句“played”是动词过去式,疑问句借助于助动词did,后面的动词用原形do,故填What;did;do。
66. When did
【详解】句意:我几分钟前才到。划线部分表示时间,用when提问,开头字母要大写。特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,原句是一般过去时,根据arrived可知,用助动词did。故填When;did
67.bought
【详解】句意:她星期天买了一些英语杂志。根据要求中的“last Sunday”可知,是改成一般过去时。句子的谓语动词要用过去式;所填词在句中作谓语,故填buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
68. swam two days ago
【详解】句意:他们正在河里游泳。根据“用two days ago改写句子” 可知,新句子中将two days ago作为时间状语,所以新句的时态为一般过去时。动词swim的过去式为swam。故填swam;two;days;ago。
69. wrote a song
【详解】句意:现在他正在电脑上写一首歌。根据last night可知,使用一般过去时,动词write的过去式为wrote,故填wrote a song。
70. didn’t do
【详解】句意:Alice昨晚做她的作业。原句谓语动词是实义动词过去式did,否定句需用助动词didn’t构成,其后动词变为原形do。故填didn’t;do。
71. didn’t put
【详解】句意:昨天珍妮把所有的标牌放到箱子里。原句为一般过去时的陈述句,改为否定句需要用助动词did,在did后加not即可,did not=didn’t,后面需要加动词原形。故填didn’t;put。
72.She doesn’t have a soccer ball.
【详解】句意:她有一个足球。根据题干要求改为否定句;原句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词为has,故变否定句要用助动词don’t/doesn’t;主语为she,要用doesn’t;助动词后接动词原形,故has要变成have。故填She doesn’t have a soccer ball.
73. didn’t do
【详解】句意:Alice昨晚做她的作业。原句谓语动词是实义动词过去式did,否定句需用助动词didn’t构成,其后动词变为原形do。故填didn’t;do。
74. Did fly
【详解】句意:昨天人们在公园里愉快地放风筝。原句中的谓语动词“flew”是动词过去式,一般疑问句借助于助动词did,后面的动词用原形。did位于句首需大写首字母,即Did;flew的原形为fly。故填Did;fly。
75.Everyone felt quite relaxed
【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知,本题应用陈述句式。分析所给单词,everyone作主语,felt作谓语,quite relaxed作表语。故填Everyone felt quite relaxed.“每个人都感到很放松”。
76.Lucy bought me a book
【详解】根据所给标点为句号可知本句为一般过去时的陈述句。分析所给单词,Lucy作主语;bought作谓语,me和a book作宾语,结构为buy sb sth“给某人买某物”。故答案为:Lucy bought me a book“露西给我买了一本书”。
77.I experienced a lot on the trip
【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句,结合单词提示,本句是一般过去时,I作主语;动词experienced意思是“经历”,作谓语;a lot表示“很多”,用作副词修饰动词;on the trip“在旅行中”作状语。故答案为I experienced a lot on the trip“我在旅行中经历了很多”。
78.The boy/He often goes to school by bike. / The boy/He often rides a bike to school. 79.The children/The boys/They are playing football now. 80.The bank is next to the hotel. / There is a bank next to the hotel. 81.The boy and the girl/They made a snowman last winter. 82.You shouldn’t swim alone. / Don’t swim alone.
【解析】78.根据图片及提示词可知,本句表示“这个男孩(他)经常骑车去学校”。The boy或He做主语;often为频度副词,放主语之后;go to school“去学校”,by bike“骑车”,作方式状语,也可表示为ride a bike to school“骑车去学校”。主语为第三人称单数,应用goes或rides。故填The boy/He often goes to school by bike. / The boy/He often rides a bike to school.
79.根据图片及提示词可知,表示“孩子们(男孩们或他们)正在踢足球”。The boys或The children或They作主语,play football“踢足球”,根据now可知,应用现在进行时:be(am/is/are) doing;now“现在”,为时间状语,常放句尾。故填The children/The boys/They are playing football now.
80.根据图片及提示词可知,本句表示“银行在酒店的旁边”或“在酒店的旁边有一个银行”。bank“银行”;hotel“酒店”;next to“在……旁边”;第一种释义为主系表结构,主语The bank为第三人称单数,应用is。第二种释义可用There be句型,为就近原则,a bank为单数,应用is。故填The bank is next to the hotel. / There is a bank next to the hotel.
81.根据图片及提示词可知,表示“这个男孩和女孩(他们)在去年冬天堆雪人”。主语为The boy and the girl或They,make a snowman“堆雪人”,last winter“去年冬天”为时间状语,常放在句尾,且应用一般过去时,故make替换为made。故填The boy and the girl/They made a snowman last winter.
82.根据图片及提示词可知,表示“你不应该独自游泳”或“不要独自游泳”。you为主语,shouldn’t“不应该”,后跟动词原形,alone“独自”,副词,放句尾。也可表示为祈使句,其否定式用Don’t。故填You shouldn’t swim alone. / Don’t swim alone.
83.There are some/many/a lot of books on the shelf/shelves. 84.She is playing the piano now. 85.They watched TV last night. 86.It’s a good time to make/for making a snowman/snowmen (in winter). 87.She plans to climb hills/mountains tomorrow.
【解析】83.根据所给图片和单词可知,此句表达为“书架上有一些/许多/很多书。”时态是一般现在时。此句是there be句型;some/many/a lot of作定语修饰名词;books作主语,be动词用are;on the shelf/shelves作状语,故填There are some/many/a lot of books on the shelf/shelves.
84.根据所给图片和单词可知,此句表达为“她现在正在弹钢琴。”时态是现在进行时。she作主语,be动词用is;play用现在分词和be动词一起构成现在进行时;piano作宾语;now作状语。故填She is playing the piano now.
85.根据所给图片和单词可知,此句表达为“他们昨晚看电视了。”时态是一般过去时。they作主语;watch作谓语;TV作宾语;last night作状语。故填They watched TV last night.
86.根据所给图片和单词可知,此句表达为“(在冬天)这是堆雪人的好时机。”时态是一般现在时。It’s a good time to do/for doing sth“做某事的好时间”;make a snowman/snowmen“堆雪人”;in the winter作状语。故填It’s a good time to make/for making a snowman/snowmen (in winter).
87.根据所给图片和单词可知,此句表达为“她计划明天去爬山。”时态是一般现在时。she作主语;plan to do sth“计划做某事”,主语是单数,动词用三单形式;climb hills/mountains“爬山”;tomorrow“明天”,作状语,故填She plans to climb hills/mountains tomorrow.
88.is describing 89.taught 90.To keep 91.picking 92.to answer
【解析】88.句意:——我可以和你的姐姐讲话吗?——抱歉,她现在正在向警察描述罪犯的长相。根据“right now”可知要用现在进行时。故填is describing。
89.句意:布朗女士是一名老师。她上学期教我中国文化。根据“last term”可知要用一般过去时,故填taught。
90.句意:为了保持暖和,我们在周围生火了。根据“...us warm, we made a fire around us.”可知空格处表示目的,故填To keep。
91.句意:我花了几个小时摘草莓,并开心地把它们带回家。根据句式“spend time doing sth”可知空格处要用动名词形式。故填picking。
92.句意:我想要回答你的问题。根据句式“would like to do sth”可知空格处填不定式。故填to answer。
93.—What is the date today —It is October 9th.
【详解】询问日期用结构:what is the date,今天:today,今天几月几日:what is the date today,句首首字母大写;此结构的回答是It is+日期,十月九日:October 9th。故填—What is the date today —It is October 9th.
94.Each of us described the same person differently.
【详解】each of us“我们中的每一个人”,在句中作主语;describe“描述”,动词作谓语;the same person“同一个人”;differently“不同地”,副词修饰动词describe,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故填Each of us described the same person differently.
95.The farmers were so tired that they sat down and drank some water.
【详解】农民们the farmers,太累了be tired,他们they,坐下来sit down,喝了点水drink some water。本句用so...that连接,意为“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填The farmers were so tired that they sat down and drank some water.
96.The kids followed their teachers into the library.
【详解】follow sb into“跟随某人走进某地”,the kids“孩子们”,作主语;their teachers“他们的老师”;the library“图书馆”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故填The kids followed their teachers into the library.
97.July 23rd is my fifteenth birthday.
【详解】根据汉语可知,时态是一般现在时;“七月二十三日”July 23rd,作主语,谓语动词用三单形式;“是”is;“我的”my;“十五岁生日”fifteenth birthday。故填July 23rd is my fifteenth birthday.
98.school ID card 99.lost and found case 100.the lost things 101.Please call 685-6036/6856036 102.call David 103.ask… for…
【分析】98.“学生证”可用school ID card表示,ID要大写,card是名词,意为“卡片”。故填school ID card。
99.“失物招领处”可用lost and found case表示;lost意为“丢失”;found意为“找到”。故填lost and found case。
100.“丢失的东西”可用“the lost things”表示,lost可作形容词,意为“丢失的”,修饰名词things东西。故填the lost things。
101.“请拨685-6036”可用Please call 685-6036,please请,放于句首,构成祈使句,后接动词原形;call是动词,意为“拨打”,后面可以直接加电话号码。故填Please call 685-6036/6856036。
102.“给大卫打电话”可用“call David”,call sb.表示“给某人打电话”。故填call David。
103.“请求;恳请(给予)”可用“ask … for …”表示,ask动词,意为“请求”。故填ask … for …。
104.January ninth 105.April eighth 106.May fourth 107.June first 108.August fifteenth 109.September tenth 110.October twelfth 111.December twenty-fifth 112.David’s birthday party 113.Lily’s birthday 114.school day 115.hold a speech contest 116.pop concert 117.chorus competition 118.Art Festival
【解析】104.1月9日 根据January一月,日用序数词 ninth;故填January ninth
105.4月8日 根据April四月,日用序数词eighth;故填April eighth
106.5月4日 根据May五月,日用序数词 fourth;故填May fourth
107.6月1日 根据June 六月;日用序数词first;故填June first
108.8月15日 根据August八月,日用序数词 fifteenth ; 故填August fifteenth
109.9月10日 根据September九月, 日用序数词tenth;故填September tenth
110.10月12日 根据October十月, 日用序数词twelfth;故填October twelfth
111.12月25日 根据December十二月, 日用序数词twenty-fifth ; 故填December twenty-fifth
112.大卫的生日宴会 本短语用名词的所有格,加’s,David’s ;birthday 生日,party 聚会; 故填David’s birthday party
113.莉莉的生日 本短语用名词的所有格,加’s, Lily’s, birthday生日;故填. Lily’s birthday
114.学校上课日 根据school 学校,day 日; 故填school day
115.举行讲演比赛 根据hold举办,speech 演讲,contest比赛; 故填hold a speech contest
116.流行音乐会 根据pop流行的, concert 音乐会;故填pop concert
117.合唱比赛 根据chorus合唱, competition比赛;故填chorus competition
118.艺术节 根据Art艺术, Festival节日,名称用大写第一个字母;故填Art Festival
119.play 120.tennis 121.piano 122.ride 123.club 124.term 125.board 126.all 127.worry 128.teach 129.then 130.monitor 131.start 132.ready 133.promise 134.fast 135.fit 136.just 137.ball 138.game 139.team 140.best 141.score 142.tidy 143.sure 144.everybody 145.just like 146.beautiful 147.fly 148.swim
【解析】119.演奏: play,动词。 其后跟乐器时,用定冠词the,如弹钢琴:play the piano,故填play。
120.网球:tennis;名词。打网球:play tennis,故填tennis。
121.钢琴:piano,名词。弹钢琴:play the piano,故填piano。
122.骑,乘:ride,动词,骑自行车:ride a bike,故填ride。
123.俱乐部:club,名词。故填club。
124.学期:term,名词。故填term。
125.布告板:board,名词。故填board。
126.所有的:all,形容词。修饰可数或不可数名词。故填all。
127.担心:worry,动词。故填worry。
128.教授:teach,动词。故填teach。
129.那么,就:then,副词。故填then。
130.班长:monitor,名词。故填monitor。
131.开始:start,动词,开始做某事:start to do sth.。故填start。
132.乐意的:ready,形容词。乐意做某事:be ready to do.故填ready。
133.承诺:promise,动词。承诺做某事:promise to do sth.故填promise。
134.快地:fast,副词,修饰动词。也可为形容词,意为“快的”,故填fast。
135.健康的:fit,形容词。保持健康keep fit,故填fit。
136.就,正好:just,副词。故填just。
137.球:ball,名词。故填ball。
138.运动项目:game,名词。故填game。
139.队伍,球队:team,名词。故填team。
140.最好的:best,形容词“good”的最高级,修饰名词,故填best。
141.得分,成绩:score,名词。故填score。
142.整齐的:tidy,形容词。故填tidy。
143.确信地:sure,副词,当为形容词时,意为“确信的,无疑的”。故填sure。
144.每个人:everybody,代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故填everybody。
145.正如,正像:just like,like意为“像”,介词。故填 just like。
146.美丽的:beautiful,形容词。作定语或表语。故填beautiful。
147.飞:fly,动词,故填fly。
148.游泳:swim,动词。故填swim。
149.my father’s birthday 150.in June 151.August 1st 152.at six ten/at pen past six 153.a birthday party
【分析】149.表示“我父亲”用形容词性物主代词“my”和名词“father”,表示“父亲的”用“father’s”。表示 “生日”用名词 “birthday”。故填my father’s birthday。
150.表示“六月份”用 “June”,表示月份用介词 “in”。故填in June。
151.表示“八月一日”用 “August 1st”。故填August 1st。
152.表示具体的几点钟用介词“at”。表示“ 六点十分”用“six ten”或“ten past six”。故填at six pen/at pen past six。
153.表示“生日宴会”用短语“birthday party”,“birthday”是辅音音素开始的单词,表示“一个”用不定冠词“a”。故填a birthday party。
154.twelve umbrellas 155.twenty apples 156.fourteen buses 157.forty houses 158.nineteen presents 159.two thousand, five hundred and eighty-seven students 160.six billion and eighty million people 161.hundreds of customers 162.the first lesson 163.thirty percent of the water 164.one hundred and five point three two 165.two-thirds of books 166.in the nineteen eighties 167.March the eighteenth, two thousand and nine
【解析】154.十二twelve;伞umbrella,可数名词,所以应用twelve umbrellas。故填twelve umbrellas。
155.二十twenty;苹果apple,可数名词,所以应用twenty apples。故填twenty apples。
156.十四fourteen;公交车bus,可数名词,所以应用fourteen apples。故填fourteen apples。
157.四十forty;房子house,可数名词,所以应用forty houses。故填forty houses。
158.十九nineteen;礼物present,可数名词,所以应用nineteen presents。故填nineteen presents。
159.二千two thousand;八百eight hundred;八十七eighty-seven;学生student,可数名词,所以应用two thousand, five hundred and eighty-seven students。
160.60亿six billion;8000万;eighty million;人口people。故填six billion and eighty million people。
161.成百上千hundreds of;顾客customer,可数名词,所以应用hundreds of customers。故填hundreds of customers。
162.第一first;课lesson。序数词前往往用定冠词the,所以应用the first lesson。故填the first lesson。
163.百分之三十的thirty percent of;水water。故填thirty percent of the water。
164.一百one hundred;五five;点point;三three;二two。故填one hundred and five point three two。
165.三分之二的two thirds of;书book,可数名词,所以应用two thirds of books。
166.在in;20世纪八十年代nineteen eighties;世纪前往往加定冠词the,所以应用in the nineteen eighties。故填in the nineteen eighties。
167.2009年two thousand and nine;3月18日March the eighteenth;英语中年月日的顺序一般为月日年。故填March the eighteenth, two thousand and nine。