Unit 7 Days and Months Lesson 41 Holidays
一、单项选择
1.–_______. What’s this in English --_______, I don’t know.
A.Excuse me, Excuse me B.Sorry, Sorry
C.Excuse me, Sorry D.Sorry, Excuse me
2.My cousin gets up very early every day, so he is ________ late for school.
A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
3.— Does your sister often like watching TV
— No, ________. She doesn’t like TV programs at all.
A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
4.My brother ________ gets up early every day and he is never late for school.
A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
5.—Do you often have hamburgers
—I ________ have hamburgers. I hate them.
A.often B.never C.usually D.always
6.下列各项中划线部分发音完全相同的一项是________.
A.chess dress B.tooth either C.usually brush D.cute race
7.Mary is very shy. She ________ goes out and she has few friends.
A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually
8.Mary ________ speaks Chinese because she knows it just a little.
A.always B.usually C.seldom
9.—I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them.
—But they are good for you. You should often eat them.
A.seldom B.often C.usually
10.Shopping online makes the _________ business grow larger and larger.
A.foreign B.international C.national D.electronic
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11.They ________ (usual) get up at six in the morning.
12.I decide ________ (climb) up the hill with my classmates this weekend.
13.I often _________ (climb) the mountain.
14.On the school trip yesterday, the children had so much fun ________(climb) the mountain.
15.Every morning, tourists can watch soldiers raising the Chinese ________ flag.(nation)
三、完成句子
16.音乐节在十月份举行。
The _________ _________ is _________ October.
17.我们将举行关于全世界不同节日的演出。
We will have ________ about_________ __________ __________the world
18.Sam通常在他的生日收到礼物。
Sam_______ ______ ______ on his birthday.
19.阿伦因为登山事故三次差点儿没命。
Aron almost lost his life three times ________ ________ ________ ________.
20.在生日宴会上贝蒂通常吃面条。
Betty ____________ at the birthday party.
四、根据首字母填空
21.What time do you u________ get up
22.—It’s cool today. What about c________ hills
—Good idea!
23.New Year’s Day is a very big f__________ for Chinese.
24.Koalas sleep d_____ the day, but at night they get up and eat leaves.
五、根据句意及音标填空
25.As the Dragon Boat ________ /’fest v l/ is coming soon, let’s make some rice dumplings.
六、同义句转化
26.Linda expects to climb Mountain Tai with her friends. (改为同义句)
Linda _________ _________ __________ ________ Mountain Tai with her friends.
七、改写句子
27.He is making a cake now. (用usually改写句子)
He ________ ________ a cake.
28.Climb the tree. ( 变成否定句)
________ ________ the tree.
29.He usually goes to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
—__________ __________ __________ __________ to school by bus —Yes, _________ __________ .
八、将所给单词连成句子
30.usually, the, I, every, get, score, best, match, in (.)
___________________________
31.time, does, what, up, usually, May, get
_______________________________________________________________
32.at, thirty, usually, she, ten, exercises
_________________________________.
33.Li Hua, what, have, for breakfast, do, usually (连词成句)
___________________________________________
34.exercises, usually, he, on weekends,
_______________________________________________________________.
九、汉译英:整句
35.谢谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事情。
____________________________
36.孩子们认为万圣节是个很有趣的节日。
_______________________________________________.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:劳驾。这个用英语怎么说?对不起,我不知道。 Excuse me通常在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之前使用;而Sorry在说或做这种事情之后使用,表示歉意。所以选C。
考点:考查交际用语。
2.A
【详解】句意:我的表弟每天起得很早,所以他上学从不迟到。
考查频率副词。never从不;always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“My cousin gets up very early every day”可知,因为早起所以从不迟到,故选A。
3.D
【详解】句意:——你妹妹经常喜欢看电视吗?——不,从来没有。她一点也不喜欢电视节目。
考查副词。always总是;sometimes有时候;usually经常;never从不。根据下文“She doesn’t like TV programs at all”可知,此处指的是从不看电视。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:我弟弟每天都起得很早并且他上学从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据后文“he is never late for school”可知他从不迟到,可推测他应该总是起得很早。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——你经常吃汉堡吗?——我从不吃汉堡。我讨厌它们。
考查副词辨析。often经常;never从不;usually通常;always总是。根据“I hate them”可知,“我”从不吃汉堡。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:下列各项中划线部分发音完全相同的一项是chess和 dress。
考查字母的发音。chess划线部分发 [s]的音,象棋; dress划线部分发 [s]的音,裙子。A选项两个单词划线部分发音相同;tooth划线部分发[θ]的音,牙齿;either划线部分发[ ]的音,也。B选项两个单词划线部分发音不相同;usually划线部分发[ju ]的音,通常;brush划线部分发[ ]的音,刷。C选项两个单词划线部分发音不相同;cute划线部分发[k]的音,可爱的;race划线部分发[s]的音,比赛。D选项两个单词划线部分发音不相同。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:玛丽很害羞。她很少出去,也没有几个朋友。
考查频度副词。often经常;seldom不多,很少;always总是;usually经常。根据“she has few friends”可知朋友很少是因为极少出去。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:玛丽很少说中文,因为她只懂一点。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“she knows it just a little”可知,她因为只懂一点中文所以很少讲中文,seldom符合语境。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但它们对你有好处。你应该经常吃它们。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知,不喜欢蔬菜,所以很少吃,故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:网上购物使电子商务(规模)越来越大。
考查名词词义辨析。foreign外国的;international国际的;national国家的;electronic电子的。根据“Shopping online”网上购物,可知是“电子商务(规模)”越来越大。故选D。
11.usually
【详解】句意:他们通常早上六点起床。usual是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填usually。
12.to climb
【详解】句意:我决定这个周末和同学们一起爬山。固定搭配decide to do sth“决定做某事”,空缺处用动词climb“爬”的不定式to climb作宾语,故填to climb。
13.climb
【详解】句意:我经常爬山。根据“often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填climb。
14.climbing
【详解】句意:在昨天的学校旅行中 ,孩子们爬山,玩得很愉快。climb爬,动词原形。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth.“做某事很愉快”可知,此处应用动名词。故填climbing。
15.national
【详解】句意:每天早上,游客都可以看到士兵们升起中国国旗。根据所在位置,需要填入形容词作定语,来修饰flag,nation的形容词形式为national“国家的”,national flag意为“国旗”,故填national。
16. music festival in
【详解】音乐节:music festival;根据“is”可知,festival应填单数形式;October是月份,前要加时间介词in,故填music;festival;in。
17. shows different festivals around
【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知英文句子中缺少“演出”和“关于全世界不同节日”的表达。“演出”英文表达是show,have shows“举行演出”;“不同节日”different festivals;“全世界”around the world;故答案填(1). shows (2). different (3). festivals (4). around
18. usually gets## receives presents
【详解】观察句子,缺少“通常”频率副词作状语,“收到”作谓语,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,“礼物”作宾语,且礼物不止一个,应用复数,故填usually;gets/receives;presents。
19. because of climbing accidents
【详解】“因为”because of;“登山事故”climbing accidents。故填because;of;climbing;accidents。
20.usually eats noodles##usually has noodles
【详解】根据汉意可知本题考查单词usually“通常”和短语eat/have noodles“吃面条”,usually为频度副词,放在实前系后;由语境可知应是一般现在时,主语Betty为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填usually eats/has noodles。
21.(u)sually
【详解】句意:你通常几点起床。根据单词首字母和句意可知,这里考查usually,是一个副词,意为“通常”。故填(u)sually。
22.(c)limbing
【详解】句意:——今天很凉爽。爬山怎么样?——好主意。根据“What about...hills”可知是“爬山”,介词about后加动名词climbing“爬”。故填(c)limbing。
23.(f)estival
【详解】句意:新年对中国人来说是一个非常大的节日。根据“New Year’s Day”可知,春节是中国的一个重大节日,结合首字母提示,festival“节日”,故填(f)estival。
24.(d)uring
【详解】句意:考拉白天睡觉,但晚上起来吃树叶。根据“Koalas sleep...the day, but at night they get up and eat leaves.”可知此处是指考拉在白天期间睡觉,during“在……期间”,是介词,故填(d)uring。
25.Festival
【详解】句意:端午节快到了,我们来包粽子吧。由语境以及单词发音可知此处单词是festival“节日”,the Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”,固定用法。故填Festival。
26. looks forward to climbing
【详解】句意:Linda期待和她的朋友们一起去爬泰山。expect to do sth=look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,主语“Linda”是第三人称单数,谓语动词look用第三人称单数looks,climb“爬”的动名词climbing,故填looks;forward;to;climbing。
27. usually makes
【详解】句意:他现在正在制作蛋糕。“usually”是一般现在时的标志词,放在实义动词前,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词make也用第三人称单数makes,故填usually;makes。
28. Don’t##Never climb
【详解】句意:爬树。此句为肯定祈使句,变成否定句时,直接在句首加never或don’t构成,故填Don’t/Never;climb。
29. Does he usually go he does
【详解】句意:他通常乘公共汽车去上学。原句是一般现在时,主语是he,动词是实义动词,变成一般疑问句要借助助动词does,且要把助动词放在句首,后接动词原形,其余不变,肯定回答也用助动词does,故填Does;he;usually;go;he;does。
30.I usually get the best score in every match.
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,I作主语,usually作状语,get作谓语,the best score作宾语;in every match作状语。故答案为:I usually get the best score in every match.“我通常每场比赛都得最高分。”。
31.What time does May usually get up
【详解】根据标点符号可知这是一个问句,所给词中有疑问词what,即特殊疑问句(特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句)。what time“什么时间”位于句首;助动词does,帮助构成一般疑问句;get up“起床”作谓语,放在助动词does后用原形;usually“通常”副词,放在助动词后,实义动词前;May人名,作主语。故填What time does May usually get up“May通常什么时候起床”。
32.She usually exercises at ten thirty
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,此句是陈述句,she是人称代词的主格形式,可作主语;后接单数第三人称形式的谓语动词exercises;ten thirty表示“十点半”,在具体时刻点前面加介词at;usually是副词,意为“通常”,可放在谓语动词之前,修饰动词。故填She usually exercises at ten thirty“她通常在十点半锻炼。”
33.What does Li Hua usually have for breakfast
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知这是一个特殊疑问句。what是特殊疑问词,位于句首,其后紧跟助动词does;Li Hua作主语,位于助动词后;usually“通常”,位于句中; have“吃”;for breakfast“当做早餐”。故填What does Li Hua usually have for breakfast“李华早餐通常吃什么”。
34.He usually exercises on weekends
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词可知,he作主语,usually作状语,exercises作谓语,on weekends作时间状语。故填He usually exercises on weekends“他通常在周末锻炼”。
35.Thank you for telling me something about Mid-Autumn Festival.
【详解】thank you for doing谢谢……;tell sb sth告诉某人某事;about关于,故填Thank you for telling me something about Mid-Autumn Festival.
36.Children think Halloween is an very interesting festival.
【详解】children“孩子们”,think“认为”,Halloween“万圣节”是单数,be动词用单数is,interesting festival“有趣的节日”,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an修饰表泛指,故填Children think Halloween is an very interesting festival.