新概念英语二Lesson77——A successful operation课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Who？
Where
What
Lesson 77
A successful operation
Learning Targets
单词：14+
短语：12+
难点：限制性定语从句与
非限制性定语从句
Pre-Teach Vocabulary
1. mummy ['m mi] n.木乃伊
2. Egyptian [i'd ip n] adj.埃及的
3. temple ['temp l] n.庙
4. mark [mɑ:k] n.斑点
5. plate [pleit] n.(照相)底片
6. disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病
7. last [lɑ:st] v.持续
8. prove [pru:v] v.显示出
9. resin ['rezin] n.树脂
10. skin [skin] n.皮，皮肤
11. section ['sek n] n.切片
12. figure ['fig ] n.(人的)体形；人像
13. normally ['n :m li] adv.通常地
14. survive [s 'vaiv] v.幸免于
English to English (Listen-N-Order) 1. mummy a dead body preserved and wrapped in oiled cloth
2. Egyptian a native people of Egypt
3. temple a building where people go to attend religious services
4. mark a shape or sign that is written or printed on sth.
5. plate a piece of photographic film showing image only
6. disease illness affecting humans, animals or plants
7. last continue to happen for a certain length of time
8. prove show that sth. is true
9. skin the out layer on a human's or on an animal's body
10. section a very thin flat piece cut
11. figure the shape of a person
12. normally in the usual or ordinary way
13. survive continue to live
Word Recycling
1. In ancient Egypt, it was common to preserve an important dead person in the form of a m______ upon burial (a dead body preserved and wrapped in oiled cloth)
2. The earthquake has claimed nearly all the lives of this village. Only a little boy of 12 and a dog have s______. (continue to live)
3. We call a native people of Egypt an E______.
4. In terms of religious belief, people in western countries go to a church while people in China go to a t______ instead for religious activities. (a building where people go to attend religious services)
5. N______ students do eye-exercises between two periods. (in the usual or ordinary way)
6. To keep in good f______. actors and actresses spend lots of time doing exercises. (the shape of a person)
7. When a tumour (肿瘤) is removed from a patient, a s______ of it must be cut off to be sent to the laby to be examined. (a very thin flat piece cut from a body to be examined under microscope)
ummy
urvive
gyptian
emple
ormally
igure
ection
Word Recycling
8. He bought me a crystal which has not a single dirty m______ in it. I very like it. (a shape or sign that is written or printed on sth. )
9. When one is badly hurt in ankles or legs, an x-ray is carried out and the doctors will decide whether his bone is broken or not by looking at the x-ray p______. (a piece of photographic film showing black and white image only)
10. The suspect brought everything to court to p______ that he was not guilty. (show that sth. is true)
11. Everyone knows that the AlDS is a fatal d______. We must take every precaution to avoid it. (illness affecting humans, animals or plants)
12. Susan is sensitive (过敏的) to flowers and she often gets s______ trouble whenever she gets close to flowers. (the out layer on a human's or on an animal's body)
13. True friends always hope that their friendship will l______ forever. (continue to exist or happen for a certain length of time)
ark
late
rove
isease
kin
ast
Phrases & Key Points
Grammar in Context
1.The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.
2.The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes.
3.They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef.
What are they
What are the functions of this clause
Grammar in Context
Please translate this sentence and distinguish the differences of the underlined sentences.
The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.
非限定性定语从句：提供补充信息，前后用
逗号隔开，可以省略；指人的关系代词只能
用Who/whom,不能用that，指物的关系代词
只能用which，不能用that
限定性定语从句：不可以省略；指人的关系
代词用Who/whom/that，指物的关系代词
用which/that
Grammar in Context
1.N; 2.D; 3.N; 4.D; 5.N; 6.D; 7.N; 8.D; 9.D; 10.N
Pre-reading (logic)
(cover the board)
A. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open.
B. doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
C. The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.
D. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy..
E. The operation proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin
C B E D A
While-Reading
(Summary Writing)
SW回答规则
1. 完整句子回答；
2. 复合句的时态呼应；
3. 主谓单复数一致。
Summary Writing
Summary Writing
Doctors have just operated on the mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 BC. They wanted to find out whether she died of a rare disease. After removing a section of the mummy, they sent it to a laboratory. During the operation, they unexpectedly found a small wax figure of a god. Though they were afraid the mummy would fall to pieces, it successfully survived the operation.
Post-Reading
What can we know about the mummy
Do you know why ancient Egyptian created the mummy
Micro-Writing
Example
The operation lasted for over four hours. It proved to be difficult， because of the hard resin. The hard resin covered the skin.
The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be difficult.
Because of the hard resin which covered the skin.
Football is a game. It’s liked by most boys.
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
2. The girl is my friend. She is talking to Jim.
The girl who is talking to Jim is my friend.
She heard a terrible noise. It frightened her.
She heard a terrible noise, which frightened her.
Homework
Recite L77.
Preview L78 (watch the video, finish WR & SW).