本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．Recently I had my first ride ______ a long distance train.2·1·c·n·j·y
2．We got ______ in Sydney and we got ______ in Alice Springs.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．The sun shinin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g，there was no wind and there were no clouds ______ the sky.
4．Suddenly，it looked ______ a place from another time.【出处：21教育名师】
5．During the day，I sat and looked out ______ the window.
6．I read books and listened ______ my Chinese cassettes.
7．One night，_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ about midnight，I watched the night sky for about an hour.
8．A long time ago ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，Australians needed a way to travel to the middle ______ the country.
9．Ghan is short ______ Afghanistan.
10．Alice Sprin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs，right in the middle of Australia，was more than four thousand kilometres ______.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．We ate great meals cooked by experts!
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们完成了李老师安排的练习。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．We saw abando ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：刚开走的火车是驶往深圳的。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．Then the gov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ernment built a new railway line，so they didn’t need the camels any more.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我把眼镜弄坏了，因此我看不清正在发生的事情。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I first travell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a long distance ________ train when I was six years old.
A．on B．at C．by D．with
2．We ________ two days and nights on the train.
A．spent B．took
C．cost D．used
3．We saw ________ far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
A．abandon B．abandoned
C．abandoning D．to abandon
4．In 1925，they pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssed a law ________ allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．that B．which
C．/ D．A and B
5．They tried ________ horses，but the horses didn’t like the hot weather and sand.
A．riding B．to ride
C．to be riding D．having ridden
6．Camels were __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ better than horses for travelling a long distance.
A．very B．very much
C．much D．more
7．Why ________ the train ________ the Ghan
A．does；call B．is；called
C．does；called D．is；call
8．In 1935，________ in a town shot 153 camels in one day.21教育网
A．a police B．the police
C．the polices D．police
9．And ________ ride!
A．What B．How
C．How a D．What a
10．During the day， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I sat and looked out of the window，and ________ talked to other passengers.21cnjy.com
A．sometimes B．from time to time
C．at times D．all the above
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Having return ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed from her round trip，the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station.“The railway owes me ￡12，”she said to Harry Jenks，the young man working at the office.“You sold me a ticket for May 22nd，but there was no ship from Jersey that night.So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel.It cost me ￡12.”www.21-cn-jy.com
Harry was worried.He r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emembered selling the woman a return ticket.“Come into the office，Madam，”he said politely.“I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle girl followed him inside.She was quite right，as Harry soon discovered.There was no sailing on May 22nd.How could he have made such a careless mistake？He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day.Wondering what to do，he smiled at the child.“You look sunburnt，”he said to her.“Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey？”
“Yes，” she answered，shyly.“The beach was lovely.And I can swim too！”
“That’s fine，”said Ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rry.“My little girl can’t swim a bit yet.Of course，she’s only three...”
“I’m four，” the child said proudly.“I’ll be four and a half.”21·世纪*教育网
Harry turned to the mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther.“I remember your ticket，Madam，”he said.“But you didn’t get one for your daughter，did you？”2-1-c-n-j-y
“Er，well...”the wom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an looked at the child.“I mean...she hasn’t started school yet.She’s only four.” 21*cnjy*com
“A four year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old child must have a ticket，Madam.A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs...let me see...￡13.50.So if the railway pays your hotel，you will owe ￡1.50.The law is the law，but since the fault was mine...”
The woman stood up，took the child’s hand and left the office.
1．The woman was angry because ________.
A．she couldn’t use the ticket for her round trip
B．she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
C．she spent more money than she had expected
D．Harry had sold her a one way ticket but charged her for a return
2．Harry started talking to the little girl ________.
A．because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do
B．because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
C．because he wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
D．when he sudd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
3．When Harry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) said，“The law is the law，but since the fault was mine...”he meant that ________.
A．they must follow the law，even though the fault was his
B．he had to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be strict with the woman because of the law，although he didn’t want to
C．the woman had to pay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) him ￡1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotel
D．she should pay ￡1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).50，but since he had made a mistake，she could go without paying
4．The woman left the office without saying anything because ________.
A．she wanted to go home and get money for the child’s ticket
B．she was so angry tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t she didn’t want to have anything more to do with the young man
C．she was moved by Harry’s kindness
D．she knew she would have to pay ￡1.50 if she insisted
5．From the co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmunication between the woman and Harry，we can see that Harry is ________.21·cn·jy·com
A．careless but helpful
B．kind and helpful
C．careless but smart
D．modest and brave enough to admit his faults
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
train n．火车
生义：v.训练，培养
1．Tom is being trained for the interview.
汤姆为面试正在接受培训。
2．Jack is being trained to be a doctor.
杰克正在接受培训，准备当医生。
答案
Ⅰ.1.on 2.on off 3.in 4.like 5.of 6.to 7.at 8.of 9.for 10.away
Ⅱ.1.我们吃的是由烹饪大师们做的美味佳肴！
We have finished the exercises given by Mr.Li.
2．我们看到了建于一百多年前的被遗弃的农场。
The train which has just left is for Shenzhen.
3．后来政府修建了一条新铁路，因此他们不再需要骆驼了。
I had broken my glasses，so I couldn’t see what was happening.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅲ.1.C [“坐火车”用by train或on the train。]
2．A [spend花费， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )度过，用人作主语。take常用于It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.句型；cost用物作主语；use使用，在这里不合句意。]【版权所有：21教育】
3．B [abandoned adj.被遗弃的，符合句意。]
4．D [考查定语从句。先行词law在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用that或which，作主语时，关系代词不能省略，故选D项。]21*cnjy*com
5．A [try doing sth.尝试做某事；try to do sth.努力做某事。据句意选A项。]
6．C [much可以修饰比较级，符合题意。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very不修饰比较级；very much修饰动词；more是much或many的比较级，不能再修饰比较级。]
7．B [句意为：为什么火车被叫作阿富汗呢？须用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B项。]
8．B [police是一个集合名词，据句中in a town，应为特指，指一个小镇上的警察，故选B项。]
9．D [考查感叹句。感叹句的结构是：Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at＋名词＋主语＋谓语或How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。ride是可数名词，前面需用不定冠词a修饰，故选D项。]
10．D [sometimes，from time to time，at times都有“有时候”的意思。]
Ⅳ.1.C [文章第一段女人的抱怨内容为选择答案的依据。]
2．D [推理判断题。文章未明说Harry与女孩攀谈的动机，但从谈话内容和结果可以看出，其真实目的是想弄清女孩是否已超过免票的年龄。]21教育名师原创作品
3．D [考查学生通过文字表面听出“弦外之音”的能力。女人投机，未给女儿买票，理应罚款，但由于Harry本人也有失误，故愿放她一马。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．D [权衡利弊，女人知趣地离开。]
5．C [根据文章第三段第四、五句“How ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) could he have made such a careless mistake？He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day”可以看出Harry的粗心；但从文章最后戏剧性的结局我们也能够看出Harry的机敏与聪明。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We were struck by t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he beauty of the West Lake，so we stopped to admire the beautiful ________ (风景)．21cnjy.com
2．Children should be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ (训练) from an early age in table manners.
3．Some ________ (专家) think that language learning is much easier for children as their tongues are more flexible.2·1·c·n·j·y
4．The ____________ (被遗弃的) disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．The d________ from the farm to the town is five kilometers.
6．We need new p________ to sell.
7．I didn’t sleep un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )til m________ last night for drinking too much black coffee.
8．This summer I will make a long j________ from Beijing to Guangzhou.
Ⅱ.选词填空
get into,get out of,lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok out of,look like,be short for,any more,in the middle of,out of date
1．The contour (轮廓) of that mountain ______________ a dragon.
2．To my surprise，in this book GK ______________ Greek.
3．They said that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he had already left for England.That is to say，he won’t come to visit us ______________.
4．He wanted to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leave this city and ______________ a taxi at night without telling anyone.
5．The woman ______________ her car to see if the old man was hurt.
6．The mad man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always says that he wants to see his daughter with some tickets which are ______________ in his hand.
7．When I ______________ the small basement window，I can only see the feet of the passers by.
8．Her son put many to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys ______________ the floor so that we could not move.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用not...any more或 not...any longer填空
(1)Her mother d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ied，and after that，she did ______ go to school __________.
(2)They will ______ talk with each other __________.
(3)The government did ______ need the camels __________.21教育名师原创作品
2．用product，produce或production的适当形式填空
(1)The factory has mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e more cars this year—there has been an increase in __________.
(2)My cousin sells her farm __________ on the market.
(3)Petrol is the most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important __________ of many Middle East countries.
(4)This new theatre is becoming known for its good __________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The disco m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usic，digitally ________ in the studio，sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A．recorded B．recording
C．to be recorded D．having recorded
2．The people from Guan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gdong Province enjoy the________ in the north during the winter because they have never seen snow before.
A．scenery B．sightseeing
C．sight D．view
3．The new teacher referred to________ to our school yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．come B．came C．coming D．comes
4．Attention！Befor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the plane________，passengers will have thirty minutes to board.
A．takes off B．gets off
C．gets into D．takes out
5．A short________ of natural gas has caused a lot of economic experts to worry.
A．supply B．use
C．product D．information
6．The ship happened to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sink with its passengers on board 200 miles off the ________ island.
A．abandoning B．abandoned
C．deserting D．left
7．We are not allowed________ loud in class.
A．talking B．to talk
C．talked D．talk
8．The company is fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mous for the________ of small cars and its________ are well received in the market.21·世纪*教育网
A．product；products
B．production；productions
C．production；products
D．product；productions
9．Mary got________ the bus，got________ a car and then disappeared________ the distance.【版权所有：21教育】
A．off；on；at B．out of；into；in
C．off；into；in D．out of；on；in
10．TV is short ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ television，while we can use km________ kilometer.
A．of；instead B．for；instead of
C．of；instead of D．for；instead
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Throughout our lives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we will meet many different people.Some pass through our lives for a few seconds，while others stay longer and touch us in a special way.21*cnjy*com
My friend Deddie Swa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ney is someone that touched my life，and the lives of many others throughout her life.She is a woman of courage，determination and kindness，and with 47 marathons under her belt，recently lost her fight against cancer at the age of 44.
I first met Ded ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )die nine years ago at work and was drawn to her kindness.Deddie was an avid (酷爱的) runner and was known around the office for her love of the sport.She soon inspired (鼓舞) me to join her by first training for a relay，later followed by a marathon.Throughout the years，she bridged many close friendships and coached many of us to our first marathons.
I will never forget D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eddie’s strength as she pulled me through some very long and difficult runs.No matter how cold or how early it was，she would always make time for a run and the chance to spend time with her friends.
It was Deddie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s goal to run a marathon in all 50 states.She proudly finished 39 states and 11 remained unfinished.Throughout her marathons，Deddie would stop to help other runners along the way who were struggling.For Deddie，it wasn’t about the time she finished the race in，but meeting other runners throughout her journey and helping coach them to reach the finish line.
Deddie was first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )diagnosed (诊断) with cancer almost five months ago.Although the true source of her cancer is undetermined，it is a very rare form of cancer for someone of her young age.With great determination and her 47 marathon medals，Deddie never lost her courage，hope and faith.
Deddie lost her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fight against cancer on July 8,2007.Deddie was more than a runner；she was also an inspiration to many and will be missed by those that she touched in her life.
1．What would Deddie often do in a marathon race
A．She would stop for a rest because of her poor health.
B．She would ask all her good friends to run together.21·cn·jy·com
C．She would stop to give a hand to those in need of help.
D．She would be the last one to finish the race.
2．What can we learn from Deddie in the passage
A．She was in poor health when she was born.
B．She did nothing but run marathons in her life.
C．She made many friends for her love of the sport.2-1-c-n-j-y
D．She achieved all her goals she had set.
3．What happened to Deddie on July 8,2007
A．She came to the end of her life.
B．She was found out having cancer.
C．She decided to stop running forever.
D．She finished her marathon in all 50 states.
4．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing can best describe the writer’s attitude towards Deddie
A．Hateful. B．Bored.
C．Wondering. D．Respectful.
5．The author wrote the passage in order to ________. 21*cnjy*com
A．tell us her best friend is a marathon runner
B．remember a running hero who died young
C．prove that anyone can be a marathon runner
D．explain courage，determination and kindness are importantwww.21-cn-jy.com
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答案
Ⅰ.1.scenery 2.trained ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.experts 4.abandoned5.distance 6.products 7.midnight 8.journey【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅱ.1.looks lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 2.is short for 3.any more 4.got into 5.got out of 6.out of date 7.look out of 8.in the middle of【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅲ.1.(1)not any more (2)not any longer (3)not any more
解析 (1)not...any more＝no more表示动作不再重复出现，故可以和瞬间动作动词连用。
(2)not...any longer＝no longer表示动作不再延续，它必须和表示持续意义的动词一起使用。
2．(1)production (2)produce (3)product (4)production
解析 (1)product作“产品”讲时，为可数名词。
(2)production意为“产量，生产”，为不可数名词，其动词形式为produce。
(3)produce作为动词，意为“生产，制作；培养”；作为名词时，意为“农产品”，是不可数名词。
Ⅳ.1.A [disco music与 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )record之间是被动关系，所以用被动形式，排除B、D两项；不定式作定语表示将来，根据主句内容可知动作已经完成。]
2．A [scenery指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个地方乃至一个国家的自然景色；sightseeing指“观光，游览”；sight表示“风景，名胜”，通常用复数形式，指人文景观；view表示平常所指的眼中所看到的“景色”。句意为：广东人喜欢看北方冬季的雪景，因为他们之前从来没有见过雪。故A项符合语境。]
3．B [句意为：(我们)提及的那 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )位新老师昨天来到我们学校。referred to相当于定语从句“who was referred to”，修饰主语the new teacher。此句缺少谓语动词，故排除C项；又根据时间状语yesterday，可知选B项。]
4．A [句意为：请注意！在飞机起飞前，乘 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )客们会有半小时的时间登机。take off(飞机)起飞，符合句意。get off下车；get into上车；参与；开始；take out取出。]
5．A [句意为：天然气的短缺供 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应引起了很多经济学专家的担心。supply供应，符合句意。use使用；product产品；information信息。]21世纪教育网版权所有
6．B [由句意知island和abandon之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词表示被动，意为“被遗弃的”。]
7．B [allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事。此处为其被动形式。句意为：我们不可以在课堂上大声喧哗。]
8．C [句意为：这家公司以小汽车的生产 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )而出名，它的产品在市场上很受欢迎。production产量，生产，为不可数名词；product作“产品”讲时，为可数名词。]
9．C [get off the bus下车；get into a car钻入小汽车；in the distance在远处，在远方。]
10．B [be short for...……的缩写；instead of代替。]
Ⅴ.1.C [细节理解题。根据文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段内容可知，Deddie在马拉松比赛中总会帮助那些有困难的运动员到达终点。因为对她来说，完成马拉松的时间并不重要，重要的是大家共同完成。]
2．C [推理判断题。Deddie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为人友善，鼓励大家一起跑马拉松，并且“bridged many close friendships”；在马拉松比赛中还牺牲自己的时间来帮助他人，一定赢得了很多人的尊重，交了不少朋友。]21教育网
3．A [细节理解题。本题的关键是对最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句中“lost her fight against cancer”的理解，即“她最终没有战胜癌症”，在2007年7月8日英年早逝。]
4．D [作者态度题。本文是作者对一位马拉松运动员朋友的追忆，字里行间透露着对她的敬意和赞美。]
5．B [文章意图题。作者通过本文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )纪念一位马拉松运动员，她在生活中鼓励大家一起运动，在赛场上放弃名次帮助他人，患病中以乐观的态度面对癌症。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The park is only five minutes’ walk from __________ (市中心)．
2．They held a mysterious religious __________ (仪式)．21*cnjy*com
3．Rich has an __________ (优势) over you since he can speak German.
4．The police ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are advising motorists to reduce ______ (速度) because of the fog.
5．I bought this bag as a __________ (纪念品) of my visit to London.
6．Yesterday a train was off the __________ (轨道)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．昨天我在大街上偶然遇到一位我的老同学。
Yesterday I ______________ one of my old classmates.2-1-c-n-j-y
2．听到这个消息，他禁不住大笑起来。
__________________________，he couldn’t help laughing.
3．他没有钱也没有食物养活自己。
He has __________ and ________ to support himself.
4．火车以每小时400公里的速度行驶。
The train runs ____________ 400 kilometres per hour.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．温总理出席了第16届广州亚运会的开幕式。
Premier Wen _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________________________ of the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games.
6．美国英语和英国英语的主要区别是什么？
What are __________________ between American English and British English
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用power，strength，force或energy填空
(1)The dying man gathered his ________ to turn over.21教育名师原创作品
(2)I’m afraid it is beyond my ______ to do what you’re asking.
(3)Old as he is，he is full of ________.
(4)We should use military (军事的) ________ in this situation.
(5)As we all know，knowledge is ________.
2．用fast或quick填空
(1)The train is running very __________.
(2)The teacher expected a __________ answer.
(3)My watch is two minutes __________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．He always works at a fast________.
A．speed B．rate C．step D．pace
2．________ automatic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally，the e mail will be received by all the club members.
A．Mailed out B．Mailing out
C．To be mailed out D．Having mailed out
3．The storm left，________ a lot of damage to this area.21cnjy.com
A．caused B．to have caused
C．to cause D．having caused
4．If you________ any problems when you arrive at the airport，give me a ring.
A．come up with B．set about
C．run into D．put aside
5．No teacher and no student ________ to enter the lab.21·cn·jy·com
A．allows B．allow
C．is allowed D．are allowed
6．The car is running ________ speed of 160 kilometres per hour.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．in a B．with the
C．at a D．for the
7．Xing Huina won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the women ________ race at 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
A．10,000 metres long B．10,000 metre long21世纪教育网版权所有
C．10,000 metres length D．10,000 metre length21·世纪*教育网
8．As a native ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )speaker of English，he has an advantage ________ other applicants.
A．of B．over
C．to D．at
9．Oil prices hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，________ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. 21*cnjy*com
A．have reached B．reaching
C．to reach D．to be reaching
10．Don’t leave mat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ches or cigarettes on the table within________ of little children.
A．hand B．reach
C．space D．distance
Ⅴ.阅读理解
George Stephenson’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s father was a stoker (司炉) of a coal engine near Newcastle upon Tyne in England.When George was fourteen，he became his father’s assistant at a shilling a day.He loved engines and spent all his spare time studying them.That was in 1795，and in those days all steam engines were stationary (固定的)．They were used to pull trucks along rails with a chain or rope.21教育网
In 1804，Richard T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )revithick built an engine on wheels，and several other engineers built locomotives (火车头)，as they were called，each one trying to make a better machine than the others.George Stephenson set himself to build a locomotive.【出处：21教育名师】
Stephenson built h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is first locomotive in 1814，and he kept on trying to improve it.When the first public railway was opened between Stochton and Darlington in 1825，it was his engine，called Locomotion，that pulled the first goods train in the world，with a few passengers on board.
Stephenson’s most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous engine was The Rocket，which his son Robert helped to design.In 1829，a prize of 500 pounds was offered to the designer of the best locomotive.Five engines took part in the tests and The Rocket proved to be the best in every way.It astonished everyone by pulling a train at the wonderful speed of 30 miles an hour.With Robert，George Stephenson became the leading railway engineer in the world，both for building engines and making railways.Engines had interesting names in those days，and the very famous one was called Puffing Billy.
1．George Stephenson’s interest in engines started from________.
A．his love of engines at his time
B．his study of engines at spare time
C．his one shilling income from his father
D．his experience of working with his father
2．Stephenson began to work on locomotives at the time when________.
A．some kinds of locomotives had already been built【版权所有：21教育】
B．no one could build a better one than his
C．only Trevithick made an engine on wheels
D．engines on wheels were not known as locomotives
3．Engines co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld be used to carry passengers________ after the building of engines on wheels.
A．ten years B．twenty five years
C．twenty one years D．thirty years
4．The Rocket aroused people’s interest because it______.
A．won the prize
B．could run much faster
C．was the best of the five locomotives
D．was designed by Stephenson
5．Who played ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an important role in Stephenson’s success in the engine tests
A．His father. B．Trevithick.
C．The early engineers. D．His son.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
The fact is that...事实是……
(1)The fact is that it’s out of date.
事实是它已经过时了。
(2)The fact is that Tom didn’t marry Mary.
事实是汤姆没和玛丽结婚。
答案
Ⅰ.1.downtown 2.ceremony 3.advantage 4.speed 5.souvenir 6.track
Ⅱ.1.ran across 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Hearing the news/When he heard the news 3.no money no food 4.at a speed of5.attended the opening ceremony 6.the main differences
Ⅲ.1.(1)strength (2)power (3)energy (4)force (5)powerwww-2-1-cnjy-com
解析 (1)power主要指做事所依靠的能力；也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量；还可以指职权或政权。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(2)strength指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气”；说物时，指“强度”。
(3)force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；军事力量等。
(4)energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。
2．(1)fast (2)quick (3)fast
解析 (1)fast通常指人和物动作迅速。
(2)quick指即刻行动，毫不延迟，强调动作的机敏。
Ⅳ.1.B [这里说的是工作效率，不是速度，所以应用rate。句意为：他总是有很高的工作效率。]
2．A [the e mail与mail out之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故须用过去分词作状语。]
3．D [由上下文逻辑意义看，此处应表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语；动词不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。]
4．C [句意为：如果你到机场时遇 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到任何问题，给我来电话。come up with想出；赶上；set about着手(干)；散布(谣言)；run into碰见，撞上；跑进；put aside储蓄；搁置一旁。]
5．C [由no...and no...连接两个单数名词作主语时谓语动词用单数，再者allow与主语之间存在动宾关系，应是被允许。]
6．C [at a speed of以……的速度，为固定用法。]
7．B [复合形容词中的名词用单数形式。]
8．B [have an advantage over sb.优于……。]
9．B [本题考查v. ing短语在句中作结果状语的用法。]
10．B [within reach of sb.在某人所及范围之内。]
Ⅴ.1.D [文章第一段中指出：St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ephenson从十四岁起做父亲的助手，并且把所有的空闲时间都花在研究火车引擎上面，由此可见，他的兴趣是从跟随父亲工作开始的。故D项为正确答案。]www.21-cn-jy.com
2．A [文章第二段很清楚地告诉我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们：Richard Trevithick在1804年制造了一个火车头，其他一些工程师也建造了火车头，在这些之后，Stephenson才开始制造。所以A项为正确选项。]
3．C [第二段提到：1804年，理查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )德·待里维西克建造了火车头；第三段又讲到：1825年，火车拉运了第一批货物和乘客。仔细推算，可知二者之间时间间隔为21年。故选C项。]
4．B [根据最后一段的第四句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It astonished everyone by pulling a train at the wonderful speed of 30 miles an hour.”可知The Rocket引擎之所以激起了人们的兴趣是因为它速度更快，所以B项正确。]
5．D [文章最后一段指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )出：Stephenson在儿子罗伯特的帮助下设计了Rocket，并且成为世界著名的铁路工程师。由此推断出D项为正确选项。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.语法填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
Kate and Matthew 1._ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ (be) on a trip to Paris.They went to a museum first and 2.________ (see) some paintings there.After that，they 3.________ (have) a delicious meal 4.________ (cook) by experts in a restaurant.In the afternoon，they 5.________ (go) to a circus and watched the 6.________ (train) animals performing.At 3 o’clock in the afternoon，they watched a film 7.________ (make) in Hollywood.It was quite late when they 8.________ (come) out of the cinema，so they 9.________ (call) a taxi.On the way home，they 10.________ (talk) with the driver about the 11.________ (pollute) environment in Paris.Kate and Matthew were 12.__________ (exhaust) when they arrived at their house.What a 13.________ (tire) day！They wanted 14.________ (spend) a wonderful evening.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．他的英语口语很好。
His ____________ English is very good.
2．这是一个新建的教学楼。
This is a ____________ teaching building.
3．我只剩下50元了。
I have fifty yuan ______.
4．报纸上没有什么报道引起他的兴趣。
Nothing ________ in the newspaper interested him.
5．这个外国人在中国住过十年。
The foreigner ________ in China for ten years.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I’m calling to enqu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ire about the position________in yesterday’s China Daily.
A．advertised B．to be advertised
C．advertising D．having advertised
2．So far nobody has claimed the money________in the library.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．discovered B．to be discovered
C．discovering D．having discovered
3．Many things________ impossible in the past are quite common nowadays.
A．to consider B．considering
C．to be considered D．considered
4．Oh，look！Her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s a photo________ in my classroom at primary school.Can you recognize me in it 【版权所有：21教育】
A．taking B．was taken
C．taken D．been taken
5．The flowers________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.21教育名师原创作品
A．to smell B．smelling
C．smelt D．to be smelt
6．In the past，mos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t kids took a________ lunch to the school if they lived far.
A．being packed B．having packed
C．packing D．packed
7．The prize of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ________ vacation to China.
A．paying B．paid
C．to be paid D．being paid
8．Most of the artists________ to the party were from South Africa.
A．invited B．to invite
C．being invited D．had been invited
9．A television program ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me________ “Heart to Heart” invites viewers to say what they really want to do.
A．being called B．having called
C．calling D．called
10．Scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think that the continents________ always where they________.
A．aren’t；are B．aren’t；were
C．weren’t；are D．weren’t；were
11．It is sai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that the early European playing cards________ for entertainment and education.
A．were being designed B．have designed
C．have been designed D．were designed
12．Could you tell me something about the meeting ________ last night
A．hold B．holding
C．held D．to be held
13．I should very mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch like to have gone to that party of theirs，but ________.
A．I’m not invited
B．I was not invited
C．I have not been invited
D．I had not been invited
14．A terrible accident________ happen the other day.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．does B．did
C．has to D．had to
15．I am thirsty.Let’s drink some________.
A．boiling water B．boiled water
C．water being boiled D．water to be boiled21·世纪*教育网
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Linda Evans was my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )best friend—like the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding.
When I was 13，my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special times—like my wedding(婚礼) and Linda’s.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back，stamped “Address(地址) Unknown” I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years，I mis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed Linda very much.I wanted to share(分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day，I was read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought，but I still wrote to her.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
She called as soon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin！”she said excitedly，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won’t lose each other again!
1．The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.
A．at the age of 13
B．before she got married
C．after they moved to new homes
D．before the writer’s family moved away
2．They didn’t often write to each other because they ________.21*cnjy*com
A．got married
B．had little time to do so
C．didn’t like writing letters
D．could see each other on special time
3．There was an empt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y place in the writer’s heart because she ________.
A．was in trouble
B．didn’t know Linda’s address
C．received the card that she sent
D．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness
4．The writer was happy when she ________.
A．read the newspaper
B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5．They haven’t kept in touch ________.
A．for about 40 years
B．for about 27 years
C．since they got married
D．since the writer’s family moved away
Ⅴ.书面表达
请写一篇日记，日期2011年5月1日，星期日，天气晴。内容包括以下几点：
1．今天是国际劳动节，是一个重大的节日；
2．同朋友外出游览。上午去东湖公园玩耍，中午在树下野餐，饭后泛舟游东湖；
3．上岸后遇到外国朋友，和他们打招呼，他们报以微笑；用英语同他们攀谈，他们很少说话，后来才知道他们是俄罗斯人，不太会说英语。21世纪教育网版权所有
参考词汇：国际劳动节International Labour Day；野餐picnic；划船row a boat
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答案
Ⅰ.1.were 2.saw 3.had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4.cooked 5.went 6.trained7.made 8.came 9.called 10.talked 11.polluted 12.exhausted 13.tiring 14.to spend21教育网
Ⅱ.1.spoken/oral 2.newly built 3.left 4.reported 5.lived21cnjy.com
Ⅲ.1.A [句意为：我打电话来咨询一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语，被修饰词position与advertise是被动关系。]
2．A [考查非谓语动词作后置定语。因discover与money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。]21·cn·jy·com
3．D [considered i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible in the past为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰things，相当于定语从句that/which were considered impossible in the past。]2·1·c·n·j·y
4．C [taken in my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) classroom为过去分词短语作定语，修饰photo，表示被动和完成。A项为现在分词，现在分词作定语时表示与被修饰的名词之间为主动关系，并且表示动作正在进行；B项为谓语动词，显然是错误的；没有D项这一形式。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
5．B [从选项的设置来看，本题考查不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定式与分词作定语的区别。分析题干可知，句中的smell为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，故不能用被动形式，所以先排除C、D两项；主语the flowers与非谓语动词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且强调目前的状态，因此答案为B项。]
6．D [being packed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示一个被动的动作正在进行；having packed为现在分词的完成式，主要用作状语，表示在谓语所表示的动作之前所发生的动作，不能作定语；packing表示一个主动的动作正在进行；packed表示一个被动的动作，并且该动作已完成。因被修饰的名词lunch与分词之间为被动关系且表完成，故只能用过去分词形式。]2-1-c-n-j-y
7．B [paid是过去分词形式，与 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )expenses是被动关系，all expenses paid作定语，修饰vacation。句意为：这次游戏节目的奖品是三万美元现金以及报销中国之旅的全部费用。]
8．A [句中的most of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) artists与invite之间是被动关系，故应用过去分词形式，相当于who were invited。] 21*cnjy*com
9．D [根据句子结构分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析，空格处应是定语，修饰前面的programme，表示被动关系，只有D项合适。A项虽是被动形式，但它表示动作正在进行；B项和C项表主动意义。句意为：一个叫做“Heart to Heart”的电视节目邀请观众说出他们真正想做的事情。]
10．C [本题考查一般过去时和一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )般现在时的区别。第一空是指过去的状态用一般过去时；第二空是指现在的状态用一般现在时。句意为：科学家们认为大陆过去并不一直是在现在所处的位置。]【出处：21教育名师】
11．D [句意为：据说，欧洲早期的扑克是为了娱乐和教育而制作的。此句要用一般过去时。]
12．C [the meeting和动词hold是被动关系，故用过去分词。]
13．B [would/should like＋to have done表示过去未曾实现的愿望，故“未受邀请”应是一般过去时。]
14．B [由时间状语the other day知应用过去时态。did是对动词happen的强调。]
15．B [boiled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) water开水，沸腾之后可能已经有些凉了；boiling water正沸腾的水；water to be boiled将要被烧开的水；C项表示水正被烧着。]
Ⅳ.1.D [开始的时候作者与Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，显然只能选D。]
2．B [根据文章第二段中的“S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.”可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。]
3．D [根据文章第三段内容可知。]
4．B [真正让作者感到高兴的是当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。]
5．A [根据文章最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years...”可知，答案选A。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
Sunday，May 1st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sunny
Today is International ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Labour Day and we are free from school.In the morning，the shinning sun woke me up and I decided to spend my time together with my friends in the open air.So we went to the East Lake park.And we had our picnic under a big tree at noon.After lunch we rowed a boat on the East Lake.We found ourselves surrounded by green plants and lovely fishes，all living and moving slowly in the clean water.On landing the bank，we saw some foreigners.We said hello to them with beautiful smiles on our faces and received sweet smiles too.We talked to them in English，but they didn’t say much.At last，we got to know they were Russians and only knew a little about English.That’s really a pity.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 21*cnjy*com
1．What does the man like to have first
A．Fish. B．Juice. C．Meat.
2．What are the two speakers doing
A．Saying goodbye to each other.
B．Enjoying having a meal together.
C．Planning to see each other again.
3．How many people were caught in the car accident
A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight.
4．What will the man do next
A．He will wait until Mark calls.
B．He will call Mark.
C．He will go to see Mark.
5．Where does the conversation take place
A．At home.
B．In a vegetable market.
C．In a shop.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．On a sports ground.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a cinema.
7．Which is the man’s seat
A．Seat 6，Row 9.
B．Seat 11，Row 6.
C．Seat 11，Row 9.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．How long was the woman away on a trip
A．One week.
B．Two months.
C．Three months.
9．Which of the following countries didn’t the woman mention
A．Egypt. B．Canada. C．America.
10．When will the woman call on the man
A．At eight tomorrow evening.
B．At nine this evening.
C．At seven this evening.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Two friends.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Passenger and driver.
12．What’s wrong with the man
A．He is worried too much.
B．He doesn’t sleep at night.
C．He doesn’t eat at all.
13．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man is seriously ill.
B．The man needs to relax himself and take some exercise.
C．The man made a mistake in his job.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Why doesn’t the man book the seats downstairs
A．Because they are too close to the stage.
B．Because they are expensive.
C．Because they are uncomfortable.
15．Where does the conversation take place
A．In a hotel.
B．In a shopping centre.
C．In a theatre.
16．How many tickets does the man want
A．2. B．4. C．6.
17．How long will the play last
A．Two hours.
B．Two and a half hours.
C．Three and a half hours.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did the robbers break into the bank
A．At midnight.
B．In the evening.
C．Early in the morning.
19．Who reported the robbery to the police
A．A man working in the bank.
B．The people in the shop opposite.
C．A woman with short hair.
20．What did the man robber look like
A．Strong with long hair.
B．Short with long hair.
C．Tall with short hair.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Tom________ up in order to finish his homework last night.21教育名师原创作品
A．stays B．stayed
C．was to stay D．would stay
22．Nowadays，with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the use of computers，college students rarely hand in their homework________ in pen.
A．wrote B．writing
C．written D．writes
23．—The light in your office is still on.
—Oh，I________ it off.
A．forget to turn B．forgot to turn
C．forget turning D．forgot turning
24．He________ lives in the city.He goes there________.
A．no more；no longer
B．no longer；no longer
C．no longer；no more
D．no more；no more
25．Simon had thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his computer was broken________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.
A．until B．unless
C．after D．because
26．The New Building ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of CCTV________ in 2007 is one of the most distinguished buildings at present in Beijing.
A．to be completed
B．having been completed
C．completed
D．being completed
27．—Isn’t it better that you wear this dress to attend the party
—No，it’s________.
A．up to date B．out of date
C．fashionable D．of date
28．My mother often tells me not to________ the bus until it stops.
A．get off B．take off
C．keep off D．set off
29．The Statue ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Liberty situated at the mouth of the Hudson River can be seen from a________ of 50 miles.
A．way B．length
C．journey D．distance
30．—Would you mind if I________ this seat
—Sorry.It has been taken.
A．had taken B．will take
C．took D．am taking
31．Travelling___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ a speed of 500 kilometres per hour，the train can complete this long journey________ 30 minutes.
A．with；in B．at；for
C．at；in D．with；for
32．As an English teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her，I often train my students________ fluently and clearly.
A．of reading B．to read
C．into reading D．from reading
33．—The eagle is dead.Who________ it
—We all________ it just now so it’s hard to tell who did it.
A．shot at；shot B．shot；shot
C．shot；shot at D．shot at；shot at
34．________ from Sydney to Alice Springs!
A．What a long ride it is
B．How long ride it is
C．What a long ride is it
D．How a long ride is it
35．—The film Slumdog Millionaire is wonderful.
—________.It’s t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he biggest winner with 8 awards at the 81st Academy Awards.
A．I don’t think so
B．Absolutely
C．That’s all right
D．That depends
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two sons worke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d for their father on the family farm.For some years，the __36__ brother had been given more __37__ to do than the older brother.The older brother couldn’t __38__why，so one day he asked his father the __39__ why he always trusted his younger brother to do more work.21cnjy.com
The father said， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Go to the Kelly’s __40__nearby and see if they have any __41__ to sell.”
The older brother s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oon __42__ with the answer，“Yes，they have five ducks they can __43__ to us.”
The father then said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，“Good，now please ask them the __44__ of the ducks.”
The son returned，“The ducks are ￡10 each.”
The father asked，“ __45__ can they deliver (交付) the ducks？”
The son returned，“They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.”
The father aske ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the older brother to __46__ and watch.The father then said to the younger brother，“Go to the Davidson’s farm and see if they have any ducks __47__.”
The younger bro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther soon returned with the __48__，“Yes，they have five ducks for ￡10 each，__49__ ten ducks for ￡8 each；and they can __50__ them tomorrow—I ordered five ducks and asked them to deliver them __51__ I told them not to in the next hour.We agreed that if I wanted the __52__ five ducks I could buy them at ￡6 each.”
The father __53__ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )older son，who nodded his head.He now __54__why his brother was given more work.His younger brother was actually __55__ at it than he was.
36．A.cleverer B．younger
C．taller D．bigger
37．A.work B．money
C．lands D．times
38．A.agree B．notice
C．guess D．understand
39．A.information B．fact
C．reason D．result
40．A.shop B．office
C．factory D．farm
41．A.ducks B．chickens
C．pigs D．cows
42．A.appeared B．returned
C．brought D．arrived
43．A.send B．sell
C．lend D．give
44．A.price B．size
C．number D．weight
45．A.When B．Where
C．How D．Why
46．A.research B．examine
C．teach D．wait
47．A.for sale B．on purpose
C．at once D．in time
48．A.idea B．work
C．answer D．choice
49．A.nor B．or
C．if D．as
50．A.prepare B．deliver
C．order D．provide
51．A.after B．until
C．unless D．while
52．A.normal B．extra
C．usual D．last
53．A.looked at B．laughed at
C．listened to D．wrote to
54．A.wondered B．knew
C．promised D．noticed
55．A.worse B．better
C．younger D．kinder
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Among rich countries， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people in the United States work the longest hours.They work much longer than in Europe.This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France，Spain and Germany，and it is growing at a similar speed.2·1·c·n·j·y
In most coun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tries and at most times in history，as people have become richer they have chosen to work less.In other words，they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life.Over the last fifty years，Europeans have continued this pattern，and hours of work have fallen sharply，but not in the United States.We do not fully know why this is.One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America，which increase the rewards (回报)to work.Another may be more satisfying work，or less satisfying personal lives.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Longer hours do，of c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourse，increase the GDP (国内生产总值)．So the United States had produced more per worker than，say，France.The United States also has more of its people at work，while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home.The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France，even though productivity per hour worked is the same.【出处：21教育名师】
It is not clear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) which of the two situations is better.As we have seen，work has to be compared with other values like family life，which often get lost in its interest.It is too early to explain the different trends (趋势) in happiness over time in different countries.But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975，while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work life balance (平衡)
56．From the text we know that the author ________.
A．believes that longer working hours are better
B．prefers shorter working hours to longer ones
C．says nothing certain about which pattern is better21*cnjy*com
D．thinks neither of the patterns is good
57．Which of the following countries had more of its people at work
A．Spain. B．France.
C．Germany. D．America.
58．In the last p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aragraph，the underlined word “which” refers to ________.
A．family life B．situations
C．other values D．trends
59．Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A．Americans and Europeans
B．Staying at Home
C．Work and Productivity
D．Work and Happiness
B
Long bus rid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es are like television shows.They have a beginning，a middle，and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes.The commercials are unavoidable.They happen whether you want them or not.Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window：“Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.”，“Drink Good’s Wet Root Beer.”，“Fill up with Pacific Gas”．Only if you sleep，which is equal to turning the television set off，are you spared the unending cry of“You Need It！Buy It Now！”．
The beginning of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting，even if you’ve traveled that way before.Usually some things have changed—new houses，new buildings，sometimes even a new road.The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so.If the driver is particularly reckless or daring，the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story.Will the driver pass the truck in time？Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane？After a while，of course，the excitement dies down.Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride.Food always makes bus rides more interesting.But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat.Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
The end of the ride is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) somewhat like the beginning.You know it will soon be over and the hours have passed.By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed，with your hands in your lap，with your hands on the armrests—even with your hands crossed behind your head.The end comes just at the right time.There are just no more ways to sit.
60．The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “suspense” in the second paragraph has the closest meaning to “________”．
A．full of excitement B．boring
C．be of frightened D．with uncertainty
61．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To talk about the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )similarities between long buses trips and TV shows.
B．To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C．To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows.
D．To describe the billboards along the road.
62．The writer of this passage would probably favor ________.
A．bus drivers who aren’t reckless
B．driving alone
C．a television set on the bus
D．no billboards along the road
63．The writer feels l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong bus rides are like TV shows because ________.
A．the commer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cials both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are fun
B．they both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have a beginning，a middle，and an end，with commercials in between
C．the drivers are alw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D．both traveling and watching TV are not exciting
C
Travelling can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be a way to gain life experiences，especially during Spring Break—a week long school vacation in the United States.But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip？Don’t worry.Here are some useful suggestions.
Save：This probably ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses to fatten_your_wallet so you will have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead：D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
Do your homew ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork：No matter where you go，research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan sensibly：W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite down what you expect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：Find someone who is interested in visiting the same place.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go：Need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more money to support your trip？Look for work in the places you visit.
Go off the beaten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )path：Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
Pack necessary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things：The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
Use the Internet： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The Net can help to save money.Some useful websites include www.Travelocity.com，www.bargains and www..
By planning sensi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bly，even students can enjoy the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
64．This passage is about ________.
A．how to plan your travel
B．how to travel with enough money
C．how to make your travel interesting
D．how to get life experiences
65．The underlined words “fatten your wallet” probably means ________.
A．make your wallet larger
B．put some fat in your wallet
C．save some money
D．put some choices in your wallet
66．During your trip，________.
A．you need more shoes than clothes
B．you can gain valuable life experiences
C．you shouldn’t look for work all the way
D．you should forget to do your homework
67．Suppose you were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a student without enough money.If you’d like to travel，you’d better do the following things except ________.
A．doing your homework before travelling
B．travelling with others
C．going to a place that is not so famous
D．taking some medicine and food in case
D
The Fight Against Youth Smoking
Since I took offi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce I’ve done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.We’ve worked to make their streets and their schools safer，to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home.We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous，illegal and wrong.
Today，I want to talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat：smoking.Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90 percent of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.Consider this：3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it.
This is a nation ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al tragedy that every American should be honor bound to help to prevent.For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they start，launching a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking，to reduce their access to tobacco products，and to severely restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.If we do these，we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.That means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.
68.What has the author done in his power
A．To look after our children.
B．To clean the street.
C．To teach our children.
D．To protect our children from harm.
69．Compared with other disasters，what kills more people every day
A．Smoking. B．Car accidents.
C．Drugs. D．Murders.
70．How many children will be stopped from smoking if we act now
A．1 million. B．1.5 million.
C．3 million. D．3,000.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is your f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )avourite colour Do you like yellow, orange or red 71.____ . Do you prefer grey and blue Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist (悲观的人)．At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference (偏爱), as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.72.____. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
73．____ . A ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.74.____ . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply (急剧地). Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.75.____ . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing
B．They tell us, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up—we are born with our preference
C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like
D．If you do, you must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be an optimist(乐观的人), a leader or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement
E．Light and bri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght colours make people not only happier but more active
F．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours
G．Colours do influence our moods(情绪)－there is no doubt about it
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know that you had an interest in Chinese food.Here I’d like to tell you something about them.Chinese food is famous with its wide variety.The food in one area can be easy told from that in another.For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet，are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot.However，every kind of Chinese food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and good for health.Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are.I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Best wishes.
Jin
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明，下列表格记录了你在暑假的一次郊游情况。请你根据此表内容用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写封信，讲述一下你郊游的情况。
When Saturday，August 9
Where A lake about 50 kilometers west
How By bus
Departure time(出发时间) 7∶00 a．m.
Arrival time 8∶30 a．m.
Activities Morning：Rowing boats；Visiting a temple
Afternoon：Climbing a hill；Taking photos
Time of return 4∶30 p．m.
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I’m so excited to writ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to you and tell you something about the outing in my summer holidays.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
How did you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend your summer holidays？Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Ming
答案
1．B 2.A 3.C 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A21·世纪*教育网
?听力材料
Text 1
W：Shall we have some fish first
M：If you don’t mind，I’d like to have some juice to start with.
Text 2
M：Well，I’d better be getting home now.It’s great seeing you again.
W：It’s nice seeing you too.
Text 3
M：Three peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le died and five were injured in a car accident this morning.
W：I’m sorry to hear that.
Text 4
M：Do you think Mark will telephone us
W：Who knows
M：If he doesn’t call us，we’d better give him a ring.
Text 5
M：Which shirt is larger
W：The green one is larger.
M：OK.I’ll take the green one.
Text 6
M：Excuse me，Madam.Is this Seat 11，Row 9
W：Yes.Is there anything wrong
M：I’m afraid you’ve taken the wrong seat.
W：Just a second.Let me find my ticket.
M：May I have a look at your ticket
W：Here it is.
M：Yours is Seat 11，Row 6，Madam.
W：Oh，I’m very sorry.
M：That’s all right.There’s still some time before the film starts.
Text 7
M：Hello，Mary!
W：Hello，Jack！What a lovely surprise to meet you here!
M：Indeed，it is.
W：How are things with you
M：Just fine.And you
W：Not too ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d.I was away on a trip for two months，and just got back yesterday.I visited many countries，Canada，Australia，Egypt and so on.
M：That sounds interesting.
W：Really！But I miss ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erything here.I must go now.Will it be convenient for you if I call on you at seven this evening
M：That’s great.
Text 8
W：Good morning.How are you，Mr.Smith
M：I’m very worried，doctor.
W：Oh？What are you worried about
M：I’m afraid that I’m very ill.
W：I’m sorry to hear that.Why do you think so
M：Because I feel t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired all the time and even when I wake up early in the morning.And I can eat only a little.2-1-c-n-j-y
W：How about your sleep
M：Very bad，doctor.
W：Are you worried about anything
M：Yes，I’m worried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about my work.I’ve just taken a new job，and I’m always afraid of making a mistake.
W：I see.Don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worry about your work.Take it easy and take more exercise.
Text 9
M：I’d like to book seats for the play Romeo and Juliet，please.
W：Yes，of course，Sir.
M：Have you got any seats downstairs，please
W：Yes，we have.
M：How much are they，please
W：$3.75 each.
M：Are there any seats at $2.50
W：Yes，they are upstairs.For how many
M：For four，please.
W：For which night
M：What about Saturday，October 21st
W：I can give you four seats in Row 8.
M：How long will the performance last
W：Two and a half hours.
M：Thank you.How much altogether
W：Ten dollars.
Text 10
Now back to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he evening news.The police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning.This was reported by the people working in the shop opposite who heard the breaking of glass.Two people were seen running away.The man is said to be very tall and well built，with long dark hair.The woman with him is said to be small with short hair.She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket.Anyone who has any information please give further details to the police.21·cn·jy·com
21．B [根据“last night”可得知时态应该用一般过去时。句意为：汤姆昨晚熬夜来完成他的作业。]
22．C [动词的过去分词作定语修饰homework。句意为：现在，随着电脑的普及应用，大学生们都很少交手写的作业了。]
23．B [句意为：——你办公 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )室的灯还亮着呢。——哦，我忘了关了。forget to do sth.是“忘记做某事”；forget doing sth.意思是“忘记做了某事”(事情事实上已经做了，但是没想起来)；又因为发生在过去，所以选择B项。]
24．C [live为延续性动词，所以要用no longer；go为瞬间动词，因此第二个空用no more。]
25．A [考查连词until的用法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )until引导时间状语从句时，表示“直到……”；unless意为“除非”，相当于if not；after表示“在……之后”；because表示“因为”。句意为：Simon原以为自己的电脑坏了，直到他的弟弟指出他忘了打开电脑(他才明白过来)。由此可知应选A项。]
26．C [考查过去分词作定语。句意为：在2007年完工的中央电视台大楼是目前北京最杰出的建筑之一。]
27．B [句意为：——你穿这件裙子去参加派对难道不更好吗？——不好，它已经过时了。out of date过时，符合句意。]21世纪教育网版权所有
28．A [考查动词短语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。句意为：我妈妈经常告诉我直到公共汽车停下来再下车。get off下车；逃脱；take off (飞机)起飞；脱下；keep off远离；避开；set off动身，出发。故选A项。]
29．D [考查名词词义辨析。from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a distance of表示“从……的距离处”，符合句意。句意为：从50英里远处就能看到坐落在哈得逊河河口的自由女神像。]
30．C [考查固定句型。Would you mind if I did...我做……你介意吗？句中使用了虚拟语气。]
31．C [考查介词搭配。句意为：……火车 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可以在30分钟内完成这段长途行程。at a speed of...以……的速度。“在……之内”要用介词in。]
32．B [考查train的用法。tra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事。句意为：作为一名英语老师，我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。]
33．C [考查shoot的用法。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：——那只鹰死了。是谁打死的？——我们刚才都向它射击了，所以很难辨清是谁打死它的。shoot指打死、击毙某人或某物；shoot at指向某人或某物瞄准射击，但不一定射中。]
34．A [考查感叹句型。ride为可数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词单数，故使用what a long ride it is或how long the ride is。]
35．B [考查交际用语。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：——《贫民窟的百万富翁》这部电影不错。——确实！它以8个奖项成为第81届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家。Absolutely当然是；正是如此，用于肯定别人说的话，符合语境。I don’t think so我不这么认为，用于否定别人的观点；That’s all right行，可以，没关系，是对道歉、感谢的答语；That depends视情况而定。]
36．B [从37空后的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to do than the older brother.”看，这里指younger brother，父亲是让小儿子做更多的事情。]
37．A [根据该段末尾“why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he always trusted his younger brother to do more work”可知答案为A项。]
38．D [这里指哥哥不“理解”为什么弟弟有那么多任务。]
39．C [大儿子问父亲这究竟是为什么，叫父亲解释他之所以这样做的原因(reason)。]
40．D [根据第八段父亲对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小儿子讲的话“Go to the Davidson’s farm and see if they have any ducks...”中可以得出答案。]
41．A [根据下一段的回 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答“Yes，they have five ducks they can ________ to us.”可知，这里指的是鸭子。]
42．B [父亲叫儿子去问问是否有鸭子卖 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，所以儿子应是带着问话的结果回来(return)了，后文也出现“returned with the answer”。]
43．B [父亲叫儿子去问问是否有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )鸭子卖，从第二段中的“...see if they have any ________ to sell.”中的sell判断应选B项。]
44．A [根据下一段大儿子的回答“The ducks are ￡10 each.”可知第二次父亲是叫他去问鸭子的价格(price)。]
45．A [根据下一段“The son re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turned，‘They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.’”可知上一段是问什么时候(when)可以送货。]
46．D [从文章情景看，父亲让大儿子等着(wait)，看看小儿子是怎么处理这件事情的，就知道他让小儿子多做事的原因了。]
47．A [根据下文的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Yes，they have ducks for ￡10 each，...”可看出父亲是让小儿子去看看Davidson’s farm有没有鸭子卖。]
48．C [上一段说父亲让他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去看看Davidson’s farm有没有鸭子卖，这一段是小儿子看后的回答，因此用answer。第三段也有提示。]
49．B [买五只鸭，每只鸭十块；买十只鸭，每只鸭八块，此处是讲到两种不同的购买方式，是选择关系，故选B项。]
50．B [根据倒数第四段“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son returned，‘They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.’”得到提示，这里用deliver。]
51．C [我订了五只鸭子让他们送过来，除非我在一个小时内告诉他们不要送。unless是“if...not...”的意思。]
52．B [如果我们想多买五只的话，我们就可以按每只6英镑的价格买。extra意为“额外的”。]
53．A [这里表示“父亲看着大儿子，大儿子点了点头。”]
54．B [现在大儿子“知道了”原因。]
55．B [从自己与弟弟办同一件事的对比中，弟弟比自己做得好，因此用better。]
56．C [倒数第一段首句反映了作者的看法。]
57．D [细节理解题。由第一段第一、二句可知。]
58．C [which引导的是一个定语从句，其先行词不是family life，而是other values。]
59．D [主旨大意题。通读全文，主要讲述工作与享受生活的关系，在文章最后一段揭示了主题。]
60．D [词义猜测题。根据后面的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Will the driver...Will the driver...”可知乘客对于接下来可能会出现的情形非常不确定，即with uncertainty。]21教育网
61．A [文章第一段将长途汽车 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )旅行比作看电视，有开始、中间、结局，以及这中间不时还要插入一些广告。文章下面的部分描述了旅途的三个阶段及作者的感受，并把这种感受同看电视的感受加以比较。因此，文章描写的是坐长途汽车与看电视的相似之处，正是A选项。]
62．D [这道题的答案在第一段。“广 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )告是躲不开的，不管你想要还是不想要，它们每隔一段时间就会出现。”另一句：“只有当你睡着时， 就和关掉电视一样，才会免受广告的干扰。”从这些句子可以看出作者不喜欢那些广告牌。因此选择D项。其他选项文中没有提及。]
63．B [第一段的开始部分讲述了乘坐长途汽车旅行就像看电视一样有开始、中间、结局，并且不时还要穿插一些广告，所以答案是B项。]
64．A [主旨大意题。文章的第一段即点 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )明了主题：如果你是学生，你又没有足够的金钱，但你还想出去旅游，这样作者就为如何计划旅行提出了几项建议，故选A项。]
65．C [词义猜测题。根据上文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“cut expenses”以及该段话的小标题Save即可猜出，fatten your wallet意为“充实你的钱包”，C项为正确答案。]
66．B [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章最后一句“Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.”可知，从旅行中，你可以获得宝贵的生活经历。]www.21-cn-jy.com
67．A [细节理解题。文章中提到的do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your homework是指不论你去哪个地方，先查一下导游手册，以事先决定去哪个地方游玩，故A项不包括在作者的建议当中。]
68．D [由文章开头第一句“Since ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I took office I’ve done everything in my power to protect our children from harm.”可知答案。]
69．A [文章第二段第二句“Smoki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng kills more people every day than AIDS，alcohol，car accidents，murders，suicides，drugs and fires combined.”点明本题应选A项。]
70．C [文章最后一句话“Tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t means if we act now，we have it in our power to stop 3 million children from smoking and to save a million lives as a result.”说明应选C项。]
71．D 72.B 73.G 74.A 75.E
短文改错
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now that you an interest in Chinese food.Here I’d like to tell you something about .Chinese food is famous its wide variety.The food in one area can be told from that in another.For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet， different from Sichuan food that is rather hot.However，every kind of Chinese food is worth because each has a delicious taste and good for health.Since the restaurant in China usually serves special of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods you are.I’m looking forward to you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.
Best wishes.
Jin
参考范文
Dear Tom，
I’m so excited t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o write to you and tell you something about the outing in my summer holidays.【版权所有：21教育】
On Saturday，August 9th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，I went for an outing with some of my friends.We went to a lake about fifty kilometers west of our city.At 7∶00 a．m.，gathering at the bus station we started for the destination.One and a half hours later，we got to the lake.Most of the morning we had a wonderful time rowing boats on the lake and visiting an old temple.After lunch climbing a hill was arranged.Everyone reached the top and enjoyed the beautiful view.I took a lot of photos while sightseeing.We came back at half past four.This outing was really a great pleasure.
How did you spend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your summer holidays？Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Ming
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．What __________ (惊吓) me most last night was that I was followed by a dog.
2．After one day’s hard work，Tom was too __________ (疲惫的) to wake.
3．The ____________ (幼儿园) located near the seaside is very famous.
4．This is the most exciting ________ (事件) of the year.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．There are many football fans in the ________ (运动场)．
6．Tomorrow I will have an ____________ (面谈) with the manager.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．这设备过时了。
The equipment is __________________.
2．你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？
Do you mind ____________ here
3．那个小女孩一直在哭。
The little girl kept crying __________________.
4．不要忘了来参加我的生日晚会。
Don’t forget __________________ to my birthday party.
5．这位记者将采访刘翔。
The reporter will __________ Liu Xiang.
6．请原谅我吵醒了你。
Please ________ me ______ waking you.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
用event，accident或incident的适当形式填空
1．She was hurt in a traffic __________.
2．The next ________ will be the high jump.
3．Everyone remembers the July 7th ________ of 1937.
4．Please name the most important ________ of 2010.21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Having walked i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the desert for several days，we finally reached what was called oasis，________.
A．exhausting B．being exhausted
C．exhausted D．exhaust
2．—Who told you the secret
—________.
—If he said that，he is not ________.
A．Your father’s friend；one friend of my father’s
B．A friend of your father’s；a friend of my father
C．A friend of your father’s；one friend of my father’swww-2-1-cnjy-com
D．A friend of your father；a friend of my father
3．The Internet supp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lies us with a lot of information，but some of the information is out of________ and not useful any more.
A．date B．control C．order D．mind
4．When John was st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill at school，he had his first________ for a job in a shoe shop.
A．appointment B．invitation
C．interview D．visit
5．—I put him down as a well educated man.
—________？
—I mean that he is a well educated man.
A．I beg your pardon
B．Speak louder，will you
C．What’s that
D．Will you repeat word for word
6．—Do you mind if I open the window
—________ I feel a bit cold.
A．Of course not. B．I’d rather you didn’t.21教育名师原创作品
C．Go ahead. D．Why not
7．Those student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s who set a high________ for themselves often stand out in their grades and the value of life.【版权所有：21教育】
A．normal B．standard
C．model D．symbol
8．When I caugh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t him________ me，I stopped________ things there and started dealing with another shop.
A．cheating；buying B．to cheat；buying
C．cheating；to buy D．to cheat；to buy
9．—How did you________ the TV play last night
—Oh，it was attractive and exciting.
A．think B．consider
C．find D．feel
10．She can’t help ________ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
A．to clean B．cleaning
C．cleaned D．being cleaned
Ⅴ.完形填空
September 4 was my fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst day at Phillips Academy，my new school.It was also my 18th birthday.www.21-cn-jy.com
I received a warm __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1__ from my host family—the Steins.Gena was my host mum，and her daughter Lily would also be a new __2__ at Phillips.They took me to the school and __3__ me around the campus.2·1·c·n·j·y
On our way to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my dorm (学生宿舍)，we saw a huge truck delivering a student’s __4__ to her room.Many students at the school were very rich，and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物)．But I was __5__ not to because I thought it was a __6__ of time and money.
I had a sing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le room，which was about the __7__ of a Chinese college dorm—the one which normally holds six people.【出处：21教育名师】
__8__ she he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lped carry my bags，Lily asked me，“What’s your favourite __9__，Teresa？”
I thought for a moment before answering，“Orange.”
I didn’t know why she had asked the question.
We __10__ an introduc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion meeting after dinner.__11__ of the students were native English speakers，so I felt a little __12__.
I returned to my room ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) after the __13__，tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n) __14__ day.
When I opened my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) door，I found a big __15__.The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow.On the __16__ was a sunflower pattern mat (垫子) while a colorful lamp __17__ beside the bed.
I opened my mouth，__18__.How beautiful!
There was also a __19 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ card.I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card.A warm current (暖流) rushed through my __20__.
1．A.heart B．card
C．service D．welcome
2．A.student B．teacher
C．citizen D．visitor
3．A.walked B．introduced
C．showed D．invited
4．A.belongings B．newspaper
C．letters D．furniture
5．A.warned B．forced
C．determined D．supposed
6．A.matter B．waste
C．show D．use
7．A.design B．size
C．pattern D．example
8．A.As B．Though
C．Because D．While
9．A.fruit B．weather
C．food D．colour
10．A.organized B．planned
C．attended D．opened
11．A.All B．Most
C．Some D．Few
12．A.pleased B．nervous
C．angry D．afraid
13．A.dinner B．class
C．meeting D．teaching
14．A.exciting B．ordinary
C．tiring D．interesting
15．A.secret B．joke
C．warmth D．surprise
16．A.wall B．desk
C．floor D．ground
17．A.stood B．lay
C．appeared D．hung
18．A.frightened B．moved
C．satisfied D．understood
19．A.post B．birthday
C．greeting D．festival
20．A.mind B．head
C．face D．body
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
Would you mind sb.’s doing...？(sb.’s是doing的逻辑主语)
(1)Would you mind my closing the window？It’s a bit cold.21·世纪*教育网
天有点冷，你不介意我关上窗户吧？
(2)Would you mind my going home early？I have something to do.2-1-c-n-j-y
我有点事，你不介意我早回家吧？
答案
Ⅰ.1.frightened 2.exh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )austed 3.kindergarten 4.event5.stadium 6.interview
Ⅱ.1.out of date 2.m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y smoking 3.all the time 4.to come 5.interview 6.pardon for21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.1.accident 2.event 3.Incident 4.events
解析 (1)event指重大事件；比赛项目。 (2)accident指意外事故。 (3)incident指附带的小事件、事端，政变。21cnjy.com
Ⅳ.1.C [句意为：在沙漠中行走了几天后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，我们终于筋疲力竭地到达了叫做绿洲的地方。exhausted是过去分词，作伴随状语，意为“精疲力竭的”。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．B [句意为：——是谁告诉 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你这个秘密的？——是你父亲的一个朋友。——如果是他说的，他就不是我父亲的朋友。第一个空强调“一位朋友”；第二个空强调朋友关系。]
3．A [句意为：互联网给我们提 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )供了大量的信息，但是很多是过时的信息，对我们不再有用。out of date过时的，符合句意。out of control失去控制；out of order坏了，出故障了；out of mind不想。] 21*cnjy*com
4．C [由句意知应是“工作面试”，故应选C项。]
5．A [句意为：——我把他看作一个受过良好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )教育的人。——对不起，我没有听清你的话，你说什么？——我的意思是他是一个受过良好教育的人。此句要用“I beg your pardon”来表示要求对方再说一遍。]21·cn·jy·com
6．B [根据答语中的“I feel a bit cold.”和几个选项的意思知B项正确。]
7．B [句意为：那些为自己设定高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )标准的学生在成绩和人生价值观方面总是引人注目。normal常态；standard标准；model模范；symbol标志。]
8．A [句意为：当我发现他在欺骗我时，我就 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不再在他那里买东西了，而是开始选择了另一家商店。catch sb. doing sth.撞见某人做某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事。]
9．C [询问对方对某人或某事的评价时，要用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“What do you think of...”或“How do you like/find...”。]21教育网
10．A [句意为：她不能帮忙打扫房子，因为她正忙着做蛋糕。can’t help cleaning意为“忍不住要打扫”，与下文矛盾。]
Ⅴ.1.D [第一段说，这是作者到达Ph ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )illips Academy的第一天，同时从空格后面的host family(房东家)可知，作者受到房东一家的热烈欢迎。]
2．A [从“我”是刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知，房东的女儿也是新生。]
3．C [show sb.around some place带领某人参观某地。]
4．A [第一天去宿舍，带去的东西自然是“行李” (belongings)。]
5．C [be warned not to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do被警告不要去做；be forced not to被迫不做；be determined not to...决定不做……；be supposed not to...应该不做……，依据下文的“浪费时间和金钱”，因此应该为“决定不做”。]
6．B [由But可知，作者决定不装饰自己的房间，原因是“它既浪费时间又浪费钱”。]
7．B [从破折号后面的内容可知，这里讲的是寝室的大小(size)。]
8．A [as在这里引导一个时间状语从句，意思是“一边帮我提包，一边问我问题”。]
9．D [因为后面的答语是“Orange”，又从倒数第三段的内容(房东家送给我橘黄色的枕头和垫子)可知问的是“喜欢什么颜色”。]
10．C [attend a meeting参加会议。作者是新来的学生，谈不上“组织”会议，其余选项均错。]
11．B [most of the students大多数学生。作者是外来的因此不选A项。由下文产生压力，肯定不是few和some。]
12．B [作者作为一名外来学子，此时的感受应该是“紧张或压力”。]
13．C [上一段讲了“参加会议”，这儿便是聚会后返回。]
14．A [刚到一所新大学，在新的环境里面，少不了兴奋激动。]
15．D [后面的内容说明了这是作者的意外发现，所以感到格外惊讶“big surprise”。]
16．C [mat自然应该是放在地板上的。]
17．A [这儿stood意思是“放置或立在(床边)”， lay(lie的过去式)意为“平放”。]
18．B [面对房东一家为自己安排好的一切，作者自然是十分感动(moved)。]
19．B [开篇第一段就提到“It was also my 18th birthday.”。]
20．D [A warm current rushed through my body“一股暖流流过全身”。]
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