本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．It’s one of the most interesting cities ______ the coast.21·世纪*教育网
2．And I love living ______ the seaside.
3．What’s the climate ______？
4．Sounds OK ______ me.
5．Do you think we could stop and walk around ______ a while
6．We can park ______ there.
7．Shall we go there ______ lunch
8．They’ve put ______ a lot of high rise buildings recently.21世纪教育网版权所有
9．Fifteen ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar old Lin Xiaoyun lives in the countryside in southern Liaoning，about fifty miles away ______ the city of Dalian.
10．They have a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) apartment ______ the third floor of a five storey apartment block.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．It’s been six years since we last saw each other，you know.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：自从她来到青岛到现在已经十年了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：这是我第三次来北京。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．I feel very fortunate living here.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：有这么多的好老师，我感到很幸运。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．What’s the climate like
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你的英语老师怎么样？
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．Sounds OK to me.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他的方案听起来合情合理。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．They have a sma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll apartment ________ the third floor of a ________ apartment block.
A．in；five storey B．on；five storey【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．on；five storeys D．in；five storeys2-1-c-n-j-y
2．The house is two storeys high and is made ________ local stone.21教育名师原创作品
A．of B．from C．up D．into
3．It’s been six years since we last ________ each other，you know.
A．see B．will see
C．saw D．had seen
4．But this is one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the most attractive places ________ I’ve been to.
A．that B．which
C．/ D．A and C
5．I feel very fortunate ________ here.
A．to live B．in living
C．living D．all the above
6．—You live in the northwest of Xiamen，is that right
—Yes.________.
A．All right B．That’s all right
C．That’s right D．Half right
7．There are ________ tourists around.
A．a lot of B．lots of
C．plenty of D．all the above
8．We’re ________ the western district，the most interesting part of the city.
A．enter B．entering
C．entering into D．coming
9．That sounds ________.
A．well B．great
C．greatly D．pleasantly
10．There are a lot of tourists around.Don’t they ________ you
A．ask B．advise
C．admire D．bother
Ⅳ.阅读理解
During the nineteen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th century，the population of some American cities doubled and even tripled.People were coming to the cities to work in new factories that were being built.Land in cities became scarce and costly.There was no longer enough room for every family to have a house.21*cnjy*com
Because building ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were needed that could shelter a number of families under one roof，many apartment buildings were built.An apartment building that could hold forty families was less expensive to build than forty houses.
Two of the first a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )partment buildings were built in New Orleans.The Baroness Pontalba decided to build apartment buildings on land she owned.She hired the best architect in New Orleans to design the buildings.The most skilled workers built them.21·cn·jy·com
The two Ponta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lba Apartment Buildings were built in 1849.They were red brick buildings with fancy iron balconies across the front.Each of the sixteen apartment buildings was a block long and four stories high.On the first floor were fine shops.Above the shops were huge apartments with marble fireplaces and tall windows.
The apartment building ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s faced an open square.The Baroness filled that square with trees and flowers.In the center of the square she placed a statue of Andrew Jackson on horseback.Many important people moved into the Pontalba Apartments.Today people still live in these apartments，which are some of the most elegant apartments in New Orleans.
1．Why were apartment buildings needed
A．Because people in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the cities were too busy to build their own houses.
B．Because people preferred apartment buildings to houses.www-2-1-cnjy-com
C．Because people coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d get more close to each other in this kind of buildings.
D．Because land was not enough for all separate houses. 21*cnjy*com
2．What’s the advantage of apartment buildings compared with houses
A．Apartment buildings were designed by the best architect.
B．Apartment buildings had beautiful flower gardens.
C．Apartment buildings took up less land for more people.
D．Apartment buildings were all well decorated.
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．The Pontalba Apartment Buildings were covered with white stones.
B．It’s inconvenient fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r people living in apartment buildings to go shopping.
C．Two of the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apartment buildings in America were built in New York.
D．Land in American cities became valuable in the century.21教育网
4．________ attracted more and more people to the cities during the 19th century.
A．Newly built apartment buildings
B．Expensive land
C．Newly built factories
D．Better living conditions
5．What’s the best title of the passage
A．One Roof，Many People
B．Land in America
C．Pontalba—the Best Architect
D．The Best Apartment Buildings
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
park n．公园；停车场
生义：v.停放(车辆等)；放置；把……搁置
1．I’ve parked my car over there.
我把汽车停在那边了。
2．He parked a lot of papers on my desk.
他把很多文件放在我的桌子上。
3．Let’s park that until our next meeting.
咱们把那(件事)留到下次开会时再处理吧。
答案
Ⅰ.1.on 2.by 3.like 4.to 5.for 6.over 7.for 8.up 9.from 10.on
Ⅱ.1.你知道，自从我们上次见面以来到现在已经六年了。
It’s been ten years since she came to Qingdao.
2．这是我第一次来到你的家乡。
This is the third time (that) I’ve been to Beijing.21cnjy.com
3．生活在这儿，我感到很幸运。
I feel very fortunate (in) having so many good teachers.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．这里的天气怎么样？
What’s your English teacher like
5．听起来对我似乎不错。
His plan sounds reasonable.
Ⅲ.1.B [在“第几楼层”用介词on；storey与数词连用构成复合词作定语。]
2．A [由……建成/制成，原材料看得出用be made of。]
3．C [It’s been＋一段时间＋since...为固定结构，意为“自从……以来已经多久了”。since引导的句子用一般过去时。]www.21-cn-jy.com
4．D [考查定语从句。先行词places在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，且其前有最高级修饰，关系代词用that或省略。]2·1·c·n·j·y
5．D [be/feel fortun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate to do sth.和be/feel fortunate (in) doing sth.都有“幸运做某事”的意思。]【出处：21教育名师】
6．C [That’s ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght那是对的/正确的，符合句意。All right好吧；That’s all right不用谢；没关系；Half right对了一半。]【版权所有：21教育】
7．D [a lot of，lots of，plenty of都有“许多”的意思，都可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。]
8．B [enter＝come into进入，enter是及物动词。]
9．B [根据句意可知句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的sounds的意思是“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语。C、D两项是副词；A项well当形容词时，是“健康”的意思，当副词时，是“好”的意思。]
10．D [bother打扰，烦扰，符合句意。ask询问；advise建议；admire钦佩，赞美。]
Ⅳ.1.D [细节理解题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据第一段第三、四句“Land in cities became scarce and costly.There was no longer enough room for every family to have a house.”说明修建公寓楼主要是因为没有足够的土地修建独立的房屋。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“An ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) apartment building that could hold forty families was less expensive to build than forty houses.”可知修建一个可住40户人家的公寓比建40栋房屋要便宜得多，这个主要得益于土地的节约。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Land in cities became scarce and costly.”可知(在十九世纪)美国城市的土地变得昂贵了。]
4．C [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople were coming to the cities to work in new factories that were being built.”可知很多的人涌进城市很大的原因是受城市中新建的越来越多的工厂的吸引。]
5．A [主旨大意题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段第一句“Because buildings were needed that could shelter a number of families under one roof，many apartment buildings were built.”结合全文的描述可用“One roof，Many People”作标题比较切合文意。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The dog ran off the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) road quickly when it saw a car ____________ (接近)．
2．There are many ________ (吸引人的) things in the shop.2·1·c·n·j·y
3．She is ________ (幸运的) enough to enjoy good health.
4．Don’t ________ (麻烦) to cook me supper.I’ll eat out.
5．That music ________ (听起来) beautiful.
6．They are makin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g a ________ (调查) of the population growth of the city.
7．They ________ (饿) to death in the desert.
8．I would rather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) live in ________ (郊区) than live in downtown，for it is crowded and noisy.
9．Tom has been ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mitted into Tsinghua University.He will learn __________ (建筑学)．
10．Do you often do s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omething to help the people in your ____________ (四邻)
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．If you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to know it more clearly，he can give you ____________________ examples.
2．He is very satisfi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with these chairs that __________________ wood.
3．We haven’t had eno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh experience about this kind of disease ________________.
4．Now many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the city are tired of traveling in and out to work every day in the rush hour；they’d like to buy a cottage in the country and __________________ it all.
5．It __________________ a good idea to go for a walk as I have been studying in the room for a whole afternoon.www.21-cn-jy.com
6．Both Tom and Lily ______________ the Chinese examination last week.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用hire或rent的适当形式填空
(1)The boss ________ five workers to do the work.
(2)I have ________ the house out to a very nice family.21教育网
(3)We ________ a taxi downtown.
2．用way，method，approach或means的适当形式填空
(1)At the meeting the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y discussed five different ____________ to the study of English.
(2)Can you think of a ______ to work out the problem 21*cnjy*com
(3)There is/are no ________ of persuading Lucy to go there.
(4)His __________ of teaching are popular with his students.21*cnjy*com
(5)By no ________ will I give up.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．How fortunate I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s________ the opportunity to speak in front of the audience that day!
A．to have had B．have
C．to having had D．have had
2．________ students are required to take part in the boat race.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．Ten strong young Chinese
B．Ten Chinese strong young
C．Chinese ten young strong
D．Young strong ten Chinese
3．It was dark.We decided to________ for the night at a farmhouse.
A．put away B．put down
C．put up D．put on
4．—The weather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )forecast says it is sunny tomorrow.What about going out for a picnic
—________ good.
A．Sound B．To sound
C．Sounding D．Sounds
5．The boat sank quickly but________ everybody was rescued.
A．generally B．thoroughly
C．naturally D．fortunately
6．In the area，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) farmers are very poor because they have to pay a________ rent________ their farming land.
A．less；than B．small；for
C．high；for D．much；of
7．The company is st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arting a new advertising campaign to________ new customers to its stores.
A．join B．attract
C．stick D．transfer
8．He’s a good player，but doesn’t ________ the international standard.
A．approach B．reach
C．near D．arrive
9．That was really a sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lendid evening.It’s years________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A．when B．that C．before D．since
10．—How is Robert’s cooking
—Oh，________ good.I am quite impressed.
A．fair B．very much
C．pretty D．much
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Friends and Buddies
This program is p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lanned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers (同龄人)．The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships.Gym，Swim，Surprise Guest，and Pizza are included.Ages 12—18，numbers of members are limited.Contact：Gloria Bass.This program is held 2 Fridays per month.Fees：$65/$85www-2-1-cnjy-com
Club Saturday Swim
This program is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) available to anyone aged 5—14 who is challenged by mental，physical，or emotional trouble.The program will be held each Saturday afternoon，12∶00—12∶30 p．m.or 12∶30—1∶00 p．m.Fees：$136/$260
Sibshops (ages 10—13)
Sibshops is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )program for siblings (兄弟姐妹) of children with challenges.It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus (集中) on improving sibling relationships and the whole family happiness.Location：Hope Church，Wilton CT.Wednesday：4∶00—5∶00 p．m.Fees：$50/$65
Banana Splits
Banana Splits is an ed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ucational support group for children in family trouble.Children aged 9—13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents
have separated or div ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orced (离婚)，learn to recognize feelings，think of keep healthy skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal (语言的)，physical，and artistic experiences.Location：Hope Church，Wilton CT.Tuesday：4∶30—5∶30 p．m.Fees：$50/$65
1．If you have free time only on Saturday，you can go to ________.
A．Friends and Buddies B．Club Saturday Swim21·cn·jy·com
C．Sibshops (ages 10—13) D．Banana Splits
2．Activities on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held ________.
A．2 Fridays per month
B．12∶00—12∶30 p．m.or 12∶30—1∶00 p．m.，Saturday afternoon
C．4∶00—5∶00 p．m.，Wednesday
D．4∶30—5∶30 p．m.，Tuesday
3．If you go to Sibshops (ages 10—13)，you can ________.
A．meet with other peers
B．solve your mental problem
C．improve sibling relationships
D．think of healthy coping skills
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the four passages
A．They are all in the same place.
B．They are all free of charge.
C．They all hold activities each week.
D．They are all intended for children.
5．The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A．help children deal with their trouble
B．encourage children to be happy and brave
C．list some problems children meet with
D．advertise some programs for children
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
在“It is/has been+一段时间+ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )since+一般过去时”这个句式中，since从句中的谓语动词若为短暂性动词，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”；若从句中的谓语动词用延续性动词，则意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”。 21世纪教育网版权所有
他们离开北京已经3年了。
It has been three years since they left Beijing.
It has been three years since they lived in Beijing.21·世纪*教育网
答案
Ⅰ.1.approaching 2.attr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )active 3.fortunate 4.bother 5.sounds 6.survey 7.starved 8.suburb 9.architecture 10.neighbourhood2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅱ.1.a great m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any 2.are made of 3.so far 4.get away from 5.sounds like 6.did well in【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅲ.1.(1)hired (2)rented (3)hire/rent
解析 (1)hire的宾语可以是人或物。但rent的宾语只能是物体(尤其是建筑物类)。
(2)宾语为交通工具时(如car，bicyc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le，taxi，boat)，hire和rent都可用，唯一的区别是rent指的是较长期的租用，而且较偏重租金方面。
2．(1)approaches (2)way (3)means (4)methods (5)means【版权所有：21教育】
解析 这四个词都有“方法”之意，但其所接词不同：
way of sth./to do sth.
method of (doing) sth.
approach to sth.
means of (doing) sth.
Ⅳ.1.A [考查fortunat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e的用法。be fortunate to do sth.或者be fortunate (in) doing sth.意思是“幸运做某事”。这里的时态是不定式的完成式。句意为：那天我是多么幸运能够有机会在观众面前发言！]21教育名师原创作品
2．A [这四个形容词的排列顺序应为：数词＋描绘性 adj.＋年龄adj.＋国籍adj.＋名词。]
3．C [put up在此处意为“住宿，投宿”。]
4．D [sound在句中作连系动词，意为“听起来”，该句省略了主语it，应选D项。]
5．D [考查副词辨析。general ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly总的来说；thoroughly完全地；naturally自然地；fortunately幸运的是。根据句意“每个人都获救了，这是很幸运的”，故选D项。]
6．C [pay...for...为……付钱 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；rent租金的多与少，应用high或small修饰。由“the farmers are very poor”可知，租金应该很高，故选C项。]
7．B [句意为：公司正在启动一场新的广告运动来吸引新的顾客到它的商店里购物。attract吸引。]21cnjy.com
8．A [A项可以指空间、时间、质量、数量等接近；B项指距离或范围等达到；C项为介词；D项为不及物动词，不可直接跟宾语。]【出处：21教育名师】
9．D [考查固定句型。It’s years since...自从……有多长时间了。]
10．C [pretty相当，很，在此用作副词，用于修饰形容词good。]
Ⅴ.1.B [细节理解题。在星期六举行活动的只有一项，即Club Saturday Swim。]
2．A [细节理解题。有助于更好理解友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )谊的活动是Friends and Buddies，而这项活动的时间是2 Fridays per month。]
3．C [细节理解题。这项活动的目的是培养兄弟姐妹关系，故C项正确。]
4．D [主观判断题。根据介绍可知，这四项活动都是面向孩子的。]
5．D [写作意图题。本文介绍了四项活动的内容、目的、时间、地点以及所需费用等，显然是广告。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(四)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does she have to pay if she buys one now
A．$5.00. B．$4.50. C．$3.50.
2．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a library.
B．At a restaurant.
C．In a bookstore.
3．What do you think is the woman
A．A cook. B．A student. C．A manager.2·1·c·n·j·y
4．Where does the man prefer to live
A．In the city.
B．In the country.
C．Near the town.
5．What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer
A．He likes the brown wool.
B．He doesn’t like either.
C．He likes the black and white silk.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where was the man from
A．India. B．Austria. C．Australia.
7．What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July
A．It’s hot and dry.
B．It’s cold and rainy.
C．It’s warm and rainy.
8．Which month is the best time for visitors there
A．June. B．July. C．December.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Their holiday plans.
B．Their work.
C．Harry’s holiday plan.
10．How may Harry and his wife travel
A．By ship. B．By train. C．By air.
11．Which will cost more money
A．Travelling by sea.
B．Travelling by air.
C．Staying at home.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is reading the card
A．Jim. B．Father. C．Mary.
13．What does the dialogue tell us
A．Jim has just reached Scotland.
B．Jim lives in Scotland.
C．Jim has just left Scotland.
14．What is on the card
A．A letter.
B．Only a few words.
C．Nothing.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place 21*cnjy*com
A．In the street.
B．At the railway station.
C．In the office.
16．Where does the woman want to go
A．The bus station.
B．The airport.
C．The railway station.
17．How does the woman go there in the end
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did Jane write on the piece of paper
A．Her name.
B．Her name and address.
C．Nothing.
19．What did Jane throw into the sea
A．A letter.
B．A bottle with a piece of paper in it.
C．A piece of paper.
20．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane often thought of the bottle.
B．Jane received a bottle.
C．Jane nearly forgot the bottle.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．This dress is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very beautiful，but I really can’t________ it，as I don’t have enough money.
A．exchange B．wear C．wash D．afford
22．—How was your recent visit to Qingdao
—It was great.We ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visited some friends，and spent the ________ days at the seaside.
A．few last sunny B．last few sunny
C．last sunny few D．few sunny last
23．The reason why so m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any people like spending their weekends in the suburb is to relax and________ all the crowds in the city.21教育网
A．get away from B．get out of
C．look forward to D．take part in
24．My parents hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e been married for nearly twenty years，and they________ with each other once.
A．had never argued
B．have never argued
C．have never been argued
D．had never been argued
25．—It was careles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of you to have made some spelling mistakes in the exam.
—Goodness！________.
A．So I did B．So were you
C．So did I D．So did you
26．The manager ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) told me not to be afraid of asking for help________ it was needed in the company.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．since B．unless
C．when D．although
27．________，the flu virus has been controlled in this area and it won’t spread to other places.
A．Usually B．Especially
C．Similarly D．Fortunately
28．Since I came back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from my holiday，there has been________ office work to do.
A．a large number of B．a great deal of
C．a great many D．a large amount
29．It is not immed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iately clear ________ the financial crisis will soon be over.
A．since B．what
C．when D．whether
30．My little s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on wants to exchange his gun________ his neighbour________ a car.
A．to；for B．with；for
C．to；with D．for；with
31．The manager________ by the noise outside the office decided to stop working to have a look at what was happening.21cnjy.com
A．being bothered B．to be bothered
C．bothered D．bothering
32．An expert has said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on his blog that________ unemployment is very high nowadays and it’s very difficult for people especially________ college graduate to find an ideal job.
A．the；a B．the；the
C．/；/ D．/；the
33．I feel a bit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nervous since this is the first time that I ________ to give a lecture to so large an audience till now.
A．am invited B．have been invited
C．have invited D．will be invited
34．The chairm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an was going to wear a new tie________ silk for the closing ceremony of the meeting.
A．made into B．made from
C．made of D．made up of
35．—I have won a ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance to tour Mount Ali and Sun Moon Lake next week by playing a game on the Internet.
—________！
A．Good luck B．Sounds fine
C．I’ve got it D．Congratulations
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There were two hours ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) before landing in Florida.I was going to meet my __36__.It was my first time in the United States.Mother said I was __37__ to learn English in Florida，but the main __38__ for coming to Florida was to visit my sister，not to learn English.
The plane had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__39__！I started running when I __40__ my sister！“Oh，you little girl，” she said！She had changed her style (风格)，__41__living there for two years.She was __42__ a sweater and colored jeans.
We went back to her ap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )artment.I was very __43__，so I fell asleep quickly.Tomorrow would be an exciting day!
My sister didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go to work that day because she had taken the day __44__.We went to Disney’s Epcot Center to __45__ all the different buildings.Being tired and hungry，we decided to__46__.The food was different from what I was used to and there was a lot to__47__from.She showed me her favorite store and we went to buy all the __48__ I wanted.I was having the best __49__ of my life.It was late when we came home that night；I went __50__ to bed.
Three days flew by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).When my sister took me to the __51__，she said，“I’m going to miss you.”I was so touched __52__ she had never told me __53__ like that before.
On the plane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I was looking forward to seeing all my friends，telling them about this __54__ vacation and showing them all my new clothes！I was very happy __55__ this trip!
36．A.father B．mother
C．sister D．brother
37．A.hoped B．expected
C．forced D．seen
38．A.secret B．result
C．reason D．way
39．A.finished B．landed
C．returned D．flied
40．A.saw B．visited
C．heard D．attracted
41．A.until B．when
C．after D．before
42．A.dressing B．watching
C．buying D．wearing
43．A.tired B．excited
C．surprised D．worried
44．A.on B．off
C．in D．at
45．A.hand in B．point at
C．laugh at D．look around
46．A.sit B．sleep
C．eat D．cry
47．A.take B．choose
C．cook D．make
48．A.food B．clothes
C．dishes D．goods
49．A.chance B．change
C．habit D．time
50．A.forward B．fast
C．straight D．close
51．A.airport B．stop
C．store D．center
52．A.so B．while
C．because D．though
53．A.all B．none
C．something D．everything
54．A.wonderful B．fast
C．tiring D．relaxed
55．A.through B．about
C．via D．with
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
We spent a da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y in the country，picking wild flowers.Our car looked like a flower shop inside！On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights，and then my wife noticed the cupboard.
It was tall and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )narrow，and it stood outside a furniture shop.“Buy it，”she said at once.“We’ll carry it home on the roof rack (车顶架)．I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do？Ten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )minutes later I was $20 poorer，and the cupboard was tied onto the roof rack.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e said，“There is a long line of cars behind.Why don’t they overtake (超车)，I wonder？”【出处：21教育名师】
In fact a poli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce car did overtake.The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed.But then with great kindness，they led us through the rush hour traffic.The police car stopped at our village church.One of the officers came to me.【版权所有：21教育】
I was puzzled.“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hanks，officer，”I said.“You’ve been very kind.I live just down the road.”
He was staring at our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) load：first at the flowers，then at the cupboard.“Well，well，”he said，laughing，“It’s a cupboard you’ve got here! We thought it was...er，something else.”
My wife began to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) laugh.Then the truth struck me immediately.I smiled at the officer，“Yes，it’s a cupboard，but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
56．The writer wrote this story in order to ________.
A．praise the police officers
B．thank the other drivers
C．show people are kind to each other
D．tell us their funny experience
57．The writer stopped his car on the way home ________.
A．to buy a cupboard
B．to pick wild flowers
C．to have a chat with a policeman
D．when they came to a flower shop
58．The drivers behind didn’t overtake because ________.
A．they wanted to show their special kindness
B．they were afraid the cupboard would fall down
C．they were admiring the flowers in the writer’s car
D．they wondered what was inside the cupboard
59．The writer’s wife began to laugh because ________.
A．she thought the police officers were foolish
B．she was interested in what the police officer said
C．she was glad they were treated kindly
D．she had realized the truth
B
A year ago in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )August，Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan.His wife，Gerrie，was still working in the local school cafeteria，but work for Dave was scarce，and the price of everything was rising.The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$7,000，a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch，who died in an accident.“It really made a difference when we were going under financially，”says Dave.
But the Fusses w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches.Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches’ generosity.In some cases，it was a few thousand dollars；in others，it was more than $100,000.
It surprised nearly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) everyone that the Hatches had so much money，more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Grea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Depression，Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving.They thrived on (喜欢) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store，checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs，the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn’t afford it.“Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything，”says their friend Sandy Van Weelden，“They could see things they could do to make you happier，and they would do them.”
Even more extra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed.It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should enrich the whole community (社区) and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.
60．According to the text，the Fusses ________.
A．were employed by a truck company
B．were in financial difficulty
C．worked in a school cafeteria
D．lost their home
61．Which of the following is TRUE of the Hatches
A．They had their children during the Great Depression.
B．They left the family farm to live in an old house.
C．They gave away their possessions to their neighbors.
D．They helped their neighbors to find jobs.
62．Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store
A．They decided to open a store.
B．They wanted to save money.
C．They couldn’t afford expensive things.
D．They wanted to buy gifts for local kids.
63．What can we learn from the text
A．The community of Alto was poor.
B．The summer camp was attractive to the parents.
C．Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.
D．The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.
C
Do you forget to turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room？In 2040 it will not matter.They will turn themselves off and on again when you return.You will choose the temperature for each room，the lighting and the humidity (湿度)．A sensor (传感器) will detect the presence of a human (and，with luck，ignore the dog) and turn the systems on，and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.
The sensors will work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) through the central home computer，and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you.They will detect faulty electrical appliances，plugs or switches，isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone，and then warn you that they need repair.They will detect fire and if you are out of the house，the computer will call the fire group.It will also call the police if the sensors detect an intruder (非法闯入者)．This will not be too difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic.You will open them using your personal card—the one you use for shopping—maybe using a number known only to you.
It will be i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible to lose the key，and a housebreaker will have to tamper (摆弄) with the lock or with a window.It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.21教育名师原创作品
The computer will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more than a fireman policeman servant.It will be an entertainer，and most of your entertainment will come right into your home.It does now，of course，but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more.For one thing，you will be able to take part actively，rather than just watching.
64．The author intends to tell us that in 2040 ________.
A．we will live without lights and heaters
B．we will use more lights and heaters
C．lights and heaters will be on and off automatically
D．there will be no switches of lights and heaters
65．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．You can be ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.
B．The sensor will detect fire and make an emergency call.
C．Without a computer，the sensor cannot do much.
D．The sensor is multi functional.
66．According to the author，in 2040，new technology ________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．will turn everything into sensors
B．will free us from the keys we use today
C．will make the locks out of date
D．will get rid of all crimes
67．The best title for the passage might be ________.21*cnjy*com
A．Life at Home in the Year 2040
B．Sensors and Computers
C．The Development of Science and Technology
D．Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040
D
Our “Mommy and M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e” time began two years ago.My next door neighbor and fellow mother，Christie，and I were out in our front yards，watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone，”said Christie.
Then we work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed out a plan：When Christie takes one of her children out，I’ll watch her other three.And when she watches two of mine，I’ll take someone out.
The children were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christie’s daughter，McKenzie，went first.When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around，” Christie shared with me quietly.With her mother all to herself，McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.
Just as Christie had n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oticed changes in McKenzie，I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times.For example，I am always surprised when my daughter，who is seldom close to me，holds my hand frequently.My stuttering (口吃的) son，Tom，doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son，Sam，who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.
The “Mommy and Me” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child—talking，sharing，and laughing，which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least once in a while.
68．What is the text mainly about
A．The experience of the only child being with mother.
B．The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.
C．The happy life of two families.
D．The basic needs of children.
69.Right after McKenzie came back，the other children were ________.
A．happy B．curious
C．regretful D．friendly
70．What does everyon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e gain in “Mommy and Me” time according to the passage
A．Every mother has more free time to do things they like.
B．Every child has more chances to express and enjoy themselves.
C．Every child can get rid of his or her stuttering.
D．Both A and B.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doctors say anger can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional problems and possibly cancer.
71．____Some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.
For years ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙)．They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood，etc.72.____
Some doctors say that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
73．____They say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is，they say，“74.____Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”21·世纪*教育网
Doctors say that a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.75.____
A．In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
B．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.www-2-1-cnjy-com
C．Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D．Anger may cause you a cancer.
E．Do not express your anger while angry.
F．Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G．Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Three men wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel，“I’ve suffered by back pain for years. Can you help with me？”The angel touched his back and he had recovered.
The second man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pointed to his glass and asked if the angel could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes but he could see everything clearly.
The angel then t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urned to the third man, threw up his hands in fear，“Don’t touch me ！” he cries .“I’m on disability pay! I don’t want to be a normally person！”
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
根据表格内提供的内容，并结合亲身经历，以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Great Changes in Our Lifestyle”为题，写一篇文章，描述并评论生活方式的巨大变化。词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
In the past Now
Students went to school by bike or by bus. Some students go to school by car.
Not everyone had a cellphone. ...
We didn’t hear about the Internet. ...
... ...
Great Changes in Our Lifestyle
As everybody knows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，we are living a more wonderful life than ten years ago，which we couldn’t imagine then.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
In short，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are great changes in our lifestyle.Without the development of our great country，we couldn’t live such a happy life.
答案
1．C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
W：How much are these shirts
M：The regular ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )price is 4 dollars each，but we have it on sale today for $3.50.
Text 2
W：A copy of Gone with the Wind，please.
M：Sorry，madam，sold out.
Text 3
M：I don’t know how you’ll get through your teaching practice.
W：Oh，I’ll manage.I always do.I’ve planned all my lessons.
Text 4
W：If I were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you，I’d live in the city instead of having to go to work by train.
M：But the country is so beautiful in the spring and fall.
Text 5
W：Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se dresses do you like better，the brown wool or the black and white silk
M：That’s not an ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sy question for me to answer，since brown isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me.
Text 6
W：Are you from Australia，sir
M：Yes，madam.I am from Sydney.I’ve...
W：So the seasons are all different from here!
M：That’s right.It’s pretty cold and rainy during June and July.
W：Mm！You can eat Christmas dinner in hot sunshine!
M：Yeah，a lot of peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple go to the beach on Christmas Day for a barbecue (野餐) !
W：So December is the best time for most visitors
M：Yeah.
Text 7
W：Where are you going to spend your holidays，Harry 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
M：We may go to some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other countries.I’m not sure.My wife wants to go to India.I’d like to go there，too.
W：Will you travel by sea or by air
M：We may travel by sea.
W：It’s cheaper，isn’t it
M：It may be cheaper，but it takes a long time.
Text 8
M：Read Jim’s card to me please，Mary.
W：“I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hotel.”
M：Eh
W：He says he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s just arrived in Scotland.He says he’s staying at a Youth Hotel.You know he’s a member of the YHA.
M：The what
W：The YHA，father.
M：What else does he say
W：“I’ll write a letter soon.I hope you are all well.”
M：What？Speak up，Mary.I’m afraid I can’t hear you.
W：He says he’ll w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.“Love Jim.”
M：Is that all？He doesn’t say very much，does he
W：He can’t write very much on a card，father.
Text 9
W：Could you tell me the way to the railway station，please
M：Yes，but it is a long way from here to the railway station.21世纪教育网版权所有
W：Can I take a bus there from here
M：Of course y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can，but you can’t get there directly.You have to take a second bus.
W：Oh，that will be too much trouble.
M：Yes.You might as well take a taxi.That will save you a lot of time.
W：Here comes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) taxi.I’ll take a taxi to the railway station.Thank you for your help.
M：It was nothing.
Text 10
My daughter，Ja ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne，never thought of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.Last year，we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.She threw the bottle into the sea.She never thought of it again，but ten months later，she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other now.However，they have decided to use the post office.Letters will cost a little more，but they will certainly travel faster.
21．D [考查动词词义辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据后面的“...as I don’t have enough money”可知我是买不起的，afford是“买得起；有能力支付”，但是只表示能力，不表示个人意愿。句意为：这件裙子很漂亮，但是我买不起，因为我没有足够的钱。]
22．B [考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。]
23．A [考查词组辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )许多人喜欢在郊区度周末的原因是为了放松和摆脱城市中拥挤的人群。get away from摆脱，符合句意。get out of出去；look forward to期待；take part in参加。]
24．B [考查现在完成时的用法。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我父母结婚将近二十年了，从未争吵过一次。时间是从结婚到说话时间，所以用现在完成时；因为argue with sb.和某人争吵，没有被动用法，所以C项不符合逻辑。]
25．A [考查固定句型。so＋与前句主语相同的主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示赞同对方观点，意为“的确，确实”。]
26．C [考查连词用法。根据句意“经理告诉我在公司当需要帮助的时候，不要害怕向人求助”可知用when。]
27．D [考查副词词义辨析。句意为：幸 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )运的是，这个地区的流感病毒已经被控制住了，不会传播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特别地；similarly类似地；fortunately幸运地。]
28．B [考查短语辨析。a large n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umber of和a great many都修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of修饰不可数名词；a large amount后需跟介词of再修饰不可数名词；题干中office work为不可数名词，故需用a great deal of。]
29．D [这是it作形式主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语的名词性从句。句意为：金融危机是否会很快结束不会立刻明朗的。若主语从句中去掉soon，也可以选C项，即“金融危机什么时候会结束”；what在从句中没法与其他成分搭配；since自从……以来，不合句意。]
30．B [考查exchange的用法。exchange sth.with sb.for sth.用……和某人换……。]
31．C [考查 ed分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词作定语。the manager和bother是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句who was bothered by the noise outside the office。]
32．D [考查冠词用法。unemploy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment为抽象名词，不可数，故前不使用冠词；the college graduate名词单数前使用定冠词，此处表示类指。]21·cn·jy·com
33．B [考查固定句型及 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时态搭配。在It/This/That is the first/second...time that...句型中，that从句常使用现在完成时；如将is换成was，则后面需要用过去完成时。]
34．C [考查动词短语辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析和分词短语作定语。(be) made of/from由……制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明显；be made up of由……组成；(be) made into制成……。]
35．D [考查交际用语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据语境，对于对方赢得去阿里山和日月潭旅游的机会应表示祝贺。Congratulations祝贺您，符合句意。Good luck祝您好运；Sounds fine听起来不错；I’ve got it明白了，知道了。]
36．C [根据下文的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...for coming to Florida was to visit my sister”可知是去看姐姐的，所以选择C项。]
37．B [由上句话“It was my f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst time in the United States”可以看出作者是第一次到美国，根据后面的“...not to learn English.”可知母亲希望我学英语。]
38．C [此处表示作者到佛罗里达去的主要原因是看望自己的姐姐。]
39．B [由“I started running”可以看出只有在飞机着陆之后才可以发生该动作，故B项正确。]2-1-c-n-j-y
40．A [这里指“看见”，看见姐姐后，作者跑向姐姐。]
41．C [there指的是Florida，这里指“在这里住了两年后，风格变了”。]
42．D [由文中“a sweater and colored jeans”可以看出D项正确。]
43．A [由“so I fell asleep quickly”可以看出作者是累了，所以A项正确。]
44．B [“take a day off”为固定搭配，表示“请假”。前面提到了姐姐不去上班以及下文姐姐陪我一起去玩，可知姐姐请假了。]
45．D [这里指“参观，游览”。]
46．C [根据下文“The food was different from...”可以看出她们在感到疲劳之后二人决定吃饭休息。]
47．B [此处是指对食物的选择余地很大，故选择B项。]
48．B [根据“She showe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me her favorite store”以及后面的“showing them all my new clothes！”可知买衣服了。]
49．D [此处是指作者玩得非常高兴，因此time是最合适的。]
50．C [上句提到他们玩到很晚才回家，所以此处是指作者回到家以后“直接”就上床睡觉了。]
51．A [此处是指作者要离开美国，故应该是在机场送别。]
52．C [由语境可知此空前后为因果关系，故选C项。]
53．C [something like that是指作者的姐姐对作者说的话“I’m going to miss you.”。]
54．A [从文章的内容可以看出作者在美国的假期过得非常快乐，故A项正确。]
55．B [因为作者在美国的假期非常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )快乐，所以推知作者对这次旅行很满意，“be happy about”是固定搭配，意思是“对……开心”，所以选择B项。]
56．D [推理判断题。作者在回家的路上买了一个柜子，放在车顶，且有花在上面，其他人认为是棺材，所以作者只是讲述了自己有趣的经历。]
57．A [文中第一段最后提到“my wife noticed the cupboard”，故选A项。]
58．A [文中第五段第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“But then with great kindness，they led us through...”知答案为A项。]
59．D [推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段中警察的描述，作者的妻子想到了警察和其他司机认为他们的柜子是棺材，所以选D项。]
60．B [细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第一段第三句“The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.”及第一段最后一句“It really made a difference when we were going under financially.”可得出答案。]
61．C [细节理解题。由文章第二段可知Hatches夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们。]
62．B [细节理解题。由文中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段第二句中的“...，checking prices before making a new purchase.”可得出答案。]
63．D [推理判断题。由文章倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段最后一句中的“... and last for generations to come.”可知他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样。]
64．C [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由第一段内容尤其是第三句“They will turn themselves off and on again when you return.”可知答案为C项。]
65．B [推理判断题。文章第二段第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句指出，如果你不在家时传感器感测到火灾，计算机就会告知消防队。传感器仅仅是一个感应装置，它感应到异常现象后将信号传给计算机，由计算机对信号处理后再发出相关信息。因此，本题选B项。“传感器感测到火灾就发出紧急呼叫”这种说法是不对的。]
66．B [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知到2040年，人们将使用电子卡开门。因此，本题的正确答案是B项，即新技术会使我们不必再使用我们今天所使用的钥匙。]
67．A [标题概括题。通读全文可知第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段谈到了2040年的家居生活更舒适，第二、三两段谈到了未来计算机如何使家居生活更安全，第四段谈到了计算机将给家居生活带来更大的乐趣。由此可见本文的标题应该是：2040年的家居生活。]
68．B [主旨大意题。总结全文内容可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两位分别有3个孩子和4个孩子的妈妈相互帮忙照看其他的孩子，从而可以让一位妈妈可以有单独和自己的一个孩子相处的机会，以及带给孩子们的种种好处。故B项为正确答案。]
69．B [细节理解题。由文中第三段第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.”可知孩子们都非常好奇。]
70．D [“Mommy and Me” time受益的不仅仅是妈妈，孩子们也从中获得了很多的乐趣。]
71．F 72.A 73.G 74.E 75.B
短文改错
Three men were f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ishing when angel appeared in the boat with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel，“I’ve suffered back pain for years. Can you help with\ me？” The angel touched his back and he had\ recovered.
The second ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n pointed to his and asked if the angel could cure poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes he could see everything clearly.
The angel then tu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rned to the third man, threw up his hands in fear，“Don’t touch me ！” he .“I’m on disability pay! I don’t want to be a person！”
参考范文
Great Changes in Our Lifestyle
As everybody k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nows，we are living a more wonderful life than ten years ago，which we couldn’t imagine then.
In my childho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od，we could go to school by bike or by bus，but now some families even own private cars which can take their children to school every day.Few people had cellphones before；however，most people today，including some children in primary schools have cellphones，which is convenient for people to keep in touch with each other.Ten years ago，we even didn’t hear about the Internet，but now thanks to the Internet，we can know nearly everything happening in the world.Though thousands of kilometers away，I can see my friends and talk with them through MSN or QQ.
In short，there are g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat changes in our lifestyle.Without the development of our great country，we couldn’t live such a happy life.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We ____________ (交换) our opinions about the coming dinner party at the meeting.
2．It is an ________ (丑陋的) place.
3．Some villages are ____________ (消失)．
4．If you have any qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )estion，you can c________ me by e mail or just give me a telephone call.21教育网
5．Only a small numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of animals can s______ in the desert on very little water and very few plants.
6．We can’t a________ to go abroad this summer.Maybe next time we will have enough money.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用a number of或the number of填空
(1)I have seen the movie ____________ times.
(2)______________ the students in my class is 52.
(3)____________ teachers are present today，and ______________ them is 200.
2．用such as或for example填空
(1)I like drinks __________ tea and juice.
(2)I have been to many cities，__________，Beijing.
(3)Boys in my class __________ Tom and Jack are very kind.【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．随着房价的不断上涨，工薪阶层根本买不起新房子。
With the price of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the house ________________，the working class can’t ____________ buy a new house.
2．大量的大学生自愿到中国西部去工作。
____________________________ have volunteered to work in the western part of China.
3．在离家几千英里外的沙漠里，他们挣扎着生存。
Being thousands of mil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es away from home，they ________________ in the desert.
4．找到了赚钱的好门路，他很高兴。
He was delighted to find a good way ______________.2-1-c-n-j-y
5．他会说很多种语言，例如英语和法语。
He can speak many languages，________________ English and French.
6．很多问题有待于解决。
Many problems __________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．A lot of people her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，________，John，are for the plan that we will go to the beach on foot.
A．such as B．for example
C．like D．take for example
2．________ for the fre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e tickets，I would not have gone to see the films so often.
A．If it is not B．Were it not
C．Had it not been D．If they were not
3．Although he has taken a lot of medicine，his health ________ poor.
A．proves B．remains
C．maintains D．continues
4．After a long holiday，he felt he ________ any more time off work.
A．can’t afford B．couldn’t afford
C．can afford D．could afford
5．In such a dry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) place the trees will have to be watered if they ________.
A．have survived B．are to survive
C．would survive D．will survive
6．My father was so gla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to meet his old friend again.You see，they________ with each other for nearly 30 years.21·世纪*教育网
A．lost contact
B．had lost contact
C．had been out of contact
D．has been out of contact
7．The reason________ he didn’t come was________ he was ill. 21*cnjy*com
A．that；that B．why；why
C．that；why D．why；that
8．—Good news，Mary.The price of the house in the downtown________.
—But I doubt whether it will remain so.
A．has gone off B．went down
C．has gone up D．went up
9．Nowadays，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )large number of women，especially those from the countryside，________ in the clothing industry.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．is working B．works
C．work D．worked
10．Although w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e have made frequent attempts to ________ his relatives，we have so far been unsuccessful.【出处：21教育名师】
A．communicate B．relate
C．relay D．contact
Ⅴ.阅读理解
New England is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) six northeastern states of the United States：Maine，New Hampshire，Vermont，Massachusetts，Rhode Island，and Connecticut.The six states were among the first colonies (殖民地) in America.The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.After the Revolutionary (革命的) War the colonies became states.
Many things are simi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lar in the six New England states.For example，there are many stone walls，fishing villages and forests in these states.The houses and buildings are similar，too.People cut down trees from the forests to make space for their farms and villages.
They then used wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od from the trees and stones from the field to build houses，schools，and churches (教堂)．Even today，most of the houses in New England are made of wood.
There are big cit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies in New England，but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern part.There is much industry and business and New England is one of the most populous (人口稠密的) parts of the United States.It has many busy seaports on its long coast.There are always many tourists (游客) who enjoy the beautiful lakes，beaches，and mountains and who visit the historical places.21*cnjy*com
1．Where is New England
A．In northern Britain.
B．In northern America.
C．In eastern America.
D．In northeastern America.
2．Why are the six states called New England
A．They are ruled by England.
B．They were once colonies of England.
C．There were people from England.
D．The states were near England.
3．What did they use to build their houses
A．Stones and trees.
B．Rocks and wood.
C．Stones and wood.
D．Stones and forests.
4．There are ________ in the northern part of New England.
A．beautiful lakes
B．long coasts
C．high mountains
D．many small cities and farms
5．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．There are six states in New England.
B．The states became known as New England after the Revolutionary War.
C．Many tourists come and enjoy themselves.
D．The six states have many similar things.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……
(1)The reason why he doesn’t like English is that he 21世纪教育网版权所有
can’t remember words.
他不喜欢英语的原因是他记不住单词。
(2)The reason why he came late was that he got up 21cnjy.com
late.
他迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.exchanged 2.ugly 3.disappearing 4.contact5.survive 6.afford
Ⅱ.1.(1)a number of (2)The number of (3)A number of the number of
解析 (1)a number of指“许多，大量”，修饰或指代可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。
(2)the number of指“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2．(1)such as (2)for example (3)such as
解析 (1)such as用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以以“名词＋such as＋被列举的事物”或“such＋名词＋as＋被列举的事物”的形式出现。21·cn·jy·com
(2)for example用于举例说明，可以用于句首、句中、句末，往往用逗号隔开for example和列举的事物。www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.going up aff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord to 2.A great many university students 3.fought to survive 4.to make money 5.such as 6.remain to be settled/solved2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅳ.1.B [A、B都表示举例说明，for example前后常有标点符号，而such as后则没有。]
2．C [由句中的“would no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t have gone to”知从句中应用过去完成时态。C项为省略if后的形式，相当于If it hadn’t been。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．B [空格处意为“他身体仍处于糟糕的状况”。A项不合句意；C项后常接名词；D项后常接to be＋n./adj.。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．B [afford any mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re time off work意为“负担得起时间歇班”。因为主句的谓语felt是一般过去时，所以从句应用过去时，A、C两项排除。根据句意“长假以后他感觉他负担不起时间歇班了。”，可知应选C项。]21教育名师原创作品
5．B [survive生存，存活。此句的主句是一般将来时，但从句是if引导的条件状语从句，应用一般现在时表将来，所以B项正确。]
6．C [lose contact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with是非延续性动词词组，不可与表示时间段的状语连用，故排除A、B两项；be out of词组，可与表示时间段的状语连用；用过去完成时态，强调对过去的影响。]
7．D [why he didn’t come是定语从句，修饰reason；that he was ill是表语从句。]
8．C [价格的上升或下降用go u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p/down，故排除A项；答语“But I doubt whether it will remain so.”表明是现在情况，所以用现在完成时，可排除B、D两项。]
9．C [句意为：现在许多妇女，特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别是来自农村的，在服装行业工作。由nowadays(如今，现在)可以得出应该用现在时，又因为主语是复数，所以A、B两项不对。]
10．D [commun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icate with与……联系；relate...to/with...将……与……联系起来；relay转播；contact与……联系。根据句意可知选D项。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由第一段第一句“New England is the six northeastern states of the United States”可知，新英格兰位于美国的东北部。]
2．B [细节理解题。由第一段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三句“The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.”可知，这些殖民地曾经被英格兰统治，因此得名新英格兰。]
3．C [细节理解题。由第三段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses...”可知，他们是用木材和石头盖房子的。]
4．D [细节理解题。由最后一段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中的“...but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern parts.”可知，新英格兰北部有许多小城市和农场。]
5．B [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，革命战争之后殖民地成了州，但这并不是新英格兰得名的原因，故B项表述错误。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mr. White ______ just ________ (buy) a recorder for his son.
2．She ______ (be) here just now.
3．My mother isn’t in.She ________ (go) to the theatre.
4．________ you ________ (see) Mr.Smith recently
5．My mother ________ (wake) me up when she ________ (hear) a knock at the door last night.
6．Great changes __________ (take) place in China since 1978.
7．I hear that the fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous singer ________ (be) to America several times.
8．I __________ (receive) his letter three days ago.
9．He will come as soon as he __________ (finish) the homework.
10．If you ____________ (read) the magazine before I leave，please lend it to me.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那本书他已借了一个星期了。
He ______________ the book for a week.
2．玛丽到图书馆去了。
Mary ______________ to the library.
3．我去过西安。
I ____________ to Xi’an.
4．他入党三年了。
He __________ a Party member for 3 years.
5．我们从小就是好朋友。
We ____________ good friends since we were children.【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．When you are home，give a call to let me know you ________ safe.
A．are arriving B．have arrived
C．had arrived D．will arrive
2．Up to now，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A．would save B．saves
C．had saved D．has saved
3．For many years，pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople ________ electric cars.However，making them has been more difficult than predicted.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of
C．dreamed of D．dream of
4．—When shall we restart our business
—Not until we ________ our plan.
A．will finish B．are finishing
C．are to finish D．have finished
5．—When did he go to America
—Oh，he ________ there since half a year ago.
A．went B．has been
C．has gone D．was
6．—Look！How long________ like this
—Three weeks！It’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) usual here that rain ________ without stopping these days of the year.
A．has it rained；pours
B．has it been raining；pours
C．is it raining；is pouring
D．does it rain；pours
7．This is the best dinner that I ________.
A．enjoyed B．have enjoyed
C．had enjoyed D．enjoy
8．My brother________ the army for five years.He devotes most of his spare time to teaching himself advanced physics.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．has joined B．joined
C．has been in D．had been in
9．—Why don’t you go home
—Because a lot of work ________ yet.
A．hasn’t finished B．hasn’t been finished
C．has been finished D．haven’t finished
10．My uncle ________ in Shanghai for the past two years.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．is living B．lives
C．has lived D．lived
11．The company had abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut 20 notebook computers but only one third________ used regularly.Now we have 60 working all day long. 21*cnjy*com
A．is B．are C．was D．were
12．I________ in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A．lived B．was living
C．have lived D．had lived
13．The young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She ________ before.
A．hasn’t flown B．didn’t fly
C．hadn’t flown D．wasn’t flying
14．—Hi，Tracy，you look tired.
—I am tired.I ________ the living room all day.
A．painted B．had painted
C．have been painting D．have painted
15．When Jack arrived，he learned Mary________ for almost an hour.
A．had gone B．had set off
C．had left D．had been away
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Making friends is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) skill like many other skills.It improves with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to take some action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying home alone.Join a club or a group.Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.Or join someone in some activities.Many people are nervous when talking to strangers.After all，meeting strangers means facing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease.You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fidently even if you don’t feel that way.When you enter a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight，look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e you’d like to speak to，say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”．It takes time and effort to develop.
1．You can’t make friends if you________.
A．take some actions
B．go to the people
C．wouldn’t like to meet people
D．won’t start a conversation
2．Friendship is based on________.
A．self confidence and being rich
B．meeting more unknown people
C．more talking and smiling to people
D．taking from and giving to people
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．Making friends needs practising.
B．Making friends needs to be more active.
C．When meeting someone，make him feel nice and easy.21教育网
D．Before making fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends with someone，judge if he is too this or too that.
4．The best title of the text may be________.
A．Friendship
B．How to Make Friends
C．Meeting New People
D．Facing the Unknown
Ⅴ.书面表达
假如你是李华，你在与外国友人的交流中得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，中国民工学校状况在国外的媒体上已受到关注。于是，你和你的同学共同对你们所在城市的民工学校进行了一次调查。请你写信给《21世纪中学生英文报》，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮助民工子弟。
参考词汇：民工学校migrant school
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答案
Ⅰ.1.has bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.was 3.has gone 4.Have seen 5.woke heard 6.have taken 7.has been 8.received9.finishes 10.have read21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.1.has kept 2.has gone 3.have been 4.has been 5.have been21·cn·jy·com
Ⅲ.1.B [考查时态。从语境看，在打电话时对方“已经到达”，因此这里的宾语从句要用现在完成时。]
2．D [up to now相当于by now，要与现在完成时连用。]
3．B [根据时间状语fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r many years可知句子时态为完成时态，故排除C、D两项；句子并没有过去的时间或过去的动作，因此不存在“过去的过去”，排除A项，故答案选B项。]
4．D [句意为：——我们的生意何时重新开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )张？——直到完成我们的计划。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用现在完成时代替将来完成时，用现在进行时代替将来进行时。此处为until引导的时间状语从句，用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故选D项。]www.21-cn-jy.com
5．B [since＋一般过去时，主句一般用现在完成时。]
6．B [问某种状态持续多长时间，应用现在完成进行时；而第二个空是指一般状态，故用一般现在时。]
7．B [因主句用了一般现在时，从句用来说明对现在所造成的影响，故用现在完成时。]
8．C [句中有时间段for five years，所以用延续性动词have been in。]
9．B [句中有副词yet，一般用在现在完成时中。]
10．C [句中有“for＋表示时间段的状语”时，时态要用现在完成时。句意为：过去的两年来我叔叔一直住在上海。]2·1·c·n·j·y
11．D [句意为：公司以前大约有20台笔记 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )本电脑，但只有1/3被经常使用，现在我们有60台整天工作。由句中的had可知时间是过去；由one third指的是computers，故谓语动词用were。]21·世纪*教育网
12．A [考查动词的时态。根据后一句判断， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我已回中国了。因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了，因此应用过去时态。又因为此句只是陈述过去的一件事实，故用一般过去时。]
13．C [考查时态的恰当使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用。句意为：在飞机上，坐在我旁边的小女孩非常紧张。她以前没坐过飞机。此句要用过去完成时，表示在坐这架飞机前，即“过去的过去”。]
14．C [从题干中“I am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tired”和“all day”这一时间状语不难看出，该空的时态应用现在完成进行时，表示“我一整天一直在油漆起居室”。故选C项。]2-1-c-n-j-y
15．D [因有表示一段时间的状语for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )almost an hour，所以动词必须是可延续性的。而go，set off和leave都是非延续性动词，只有be away正确。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅳ.1.C [细节理解题。由第一段第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“You won’t make friends staying home alone.”可知，如果你不和别人接触，是交不到朋友的。]【出处：21教育名师】
2．D [推理判断题。由最后一段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句中的“friendship is based on mutual liking and ‘give and take’”可推知，友谊是建立在给予与获得的基础上。]21教育名师原创作品
3．D [细节理解题。由第一段最后四句可知，要想和别人交朋友，就不要总挑别人的毛病，要尽量使别人感到轻松。]21*cnjy*com
4．B [主旨大意题。本文主要在如何交朋友方面，给我们提出了建议。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
Dear Editor，
We have done som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e research about migrant schools in our city lately and we are shocked to see the environment of the schools is so poor.The problems are due to one key point—the lack of money，which leads to a huge difference in education even for kids in the same city.And yet，the good thing we saw is that migrant kids are just as keen on study as us.Can we do something to help them？Yes.Our government can pour more money into migrant schools；our community resources can be made use of；city students can help collect money or do book donations to them.There are a lot more things we can do.
I do hope that the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )whole society can care more about migrant kids.If everyone contributes a bit，migrant kids can surely enjoy equal education opportunity.
Yours，
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．________ (交通) reaches a peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
2．The __________ (委员会) meets at three today.
3．She is brilliant but her work lacks __________ (组织)． 21*cnjy*com
4．The govern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment ought to create more jobs for ____________ (失业的) people.
5．Don’t wear those clo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thes to work；try to look more ____________ (专业的)!
6．We’ll have an opportunity to __________ (交换) views tomorrow.
7．Work done by machines has replaced ________ (手工的) labor.
8．This is a __________ (迷人的) city full of ancient buildings.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用a great/good many或a great/good deal of填空
(1)I borrowed ______________ books from the library.21cnjy.com
(2)She spent ______________ money on clothes.
(3)________________ of the flowers are yellow.
2．用neighbourhood或neighbour的适当形式填空
(1)We’re next door ____________.
(2)We live in a rather rich ______________.
(3)The houses in that ______________ are expensive.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．学生们都想从沉重的作业负担中摆脱出来。
All the students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to ____________ the too heavy burden of homework.
2．他们打算在此建造二十栋新的房子。
They’re going to ____________ 20 new houses here.
3．今年蔬菜的价格一直在上升。
Prices of vegetables __________________ this year.
4．有很多新工厂在这个地区已经建立起来了。
____________ factories have been built up in the area.
5．到现在我终于理解了老师为我所做的一切。
I have understood what the teacher did for me，________________.
6．没有什么能改变他的主意。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．This is the way________ I have thought of to solve the problem.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．how B．that C．in which D．in that
2．—How far apart do they live
—________ I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.【出处：21教育名师】
A．As long as B．As far as
C．As well as D．As often as
3．Rather than________ a taxi，I’d prefer________ to work.
A．take；cycle B．taking；to cycle
C．take；to cycle D．to take；to cycle
4．With the help of him，I________ my courage to study English.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．get down B．get through
C．get away D．get back
5．Would you like ________ at the counter or would you prefer a table
A．sitting B．sit C．to sit D．sat
6．After so many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years of hard work in the circle of the movies，she finally________.
A．got it B．made it
C．meant it D．took it
7．His mother had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thought it would be good for his character to ________ from home and earn some money on his own.21教育网
A．run away B．get away
C．take away D．keep away
8．The number of peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple invited________ fifty，but a number of them________ absent for different reasons.
A．were；was B．was；was
C．was；were D．were；were
9．Anyway，that even ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing，________ I’ll tell you more about later，I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A．when B．where C．what D．which
10．The ________ having a hard time.
A．unemployed is B．unemployed are
C．unemploying is D．unemploying are
Ⅴ.完形填空
Now，perhaps，mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e than ever before，people are wondering what life is all about，and what it is for.Seeking material success is beginning to __1__ a large number of people around the world.They feel that the long time work culture to make more money to buy more things is __2__ up their lives，leaving them very little __3__ or energy for family or hobbies.Many are turning to __4__ ways of living and downshifting (过田园式生活) is one of them.
Six percent of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the workers in Britain took the decision to __5__ last year.One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz.They __6__to work in central London.He was a newspaper reporter and she worked for an international bank.They __7__ go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs，__8__ their two children with a nanny (保姆)．Nearly twice a month Daniel had to __9__ to New York for meetings.They both earned a large amount of money __10__ began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays，they run a _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_11__ in the mountains of Wales.“I always wanted to have one here，”says Daniel，“and we took almost a year to __12__ the decision to downshift.It’s taken some time to get used to，but it’s been __13__ it.We have to think __14__ now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any __15__.However，I think it’s made us stronger as a family，and the children are a lot __16__.”【版权所有：21教育】
Liz，however，is not qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite sure.“I used to enjoy my job，__17__ it was hard work and long hours.I’m not really a country girl，but I suppose I’m __18__ getting used to looking after the animals.One thing I do __19__，though，is being able to see more of my children.My advice for other people wanting to do the __20__ is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”
1．A.trouble B．attract
C．encourage D．frighten
2．A.putting B．looking
C．building D．eating
3．A.money B．material
C．spirit D．time
4．A.other B．simple
C．free D．many
5．A.retire B．downshift
C．rest D．travel
6．A.wanted B．liked
C．used D．planned
7．A.should B．would
C．might D．could
8．A.keeping B．sending
C．letting D．leaving
9．A.fly B．walk
C．move D．run
10．A.and B．so
C．but D．however
11．A.company B．farm
C．house D．school
12．A.discuss B．study
C．have D．make
13．A.worthy B．worth
C．worthless D．worthwhile
14．A.once B．twice
C．hardly D．worriedly
15．A.money B．holidays
C．friends D．difficulties
16．A.more bored B．cleverer
C．happier D．more worried
17．A.even though B．when
C．as if D．unless
18．A.directly B．particularly
C．especially D．gradually
19．A.doubt B．admire
C．like D．admit
20．A.job B．research
C．experiment D．same
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That/This/It is the first/second... time (that)．..that从句用现在完成时
This/That/It was the first/second...time (that)．..that从句用过去完成时
(1)This is the fifth time this week that he has been21·cn·jy·com
late for class.
这已经是他本周第五次上学迟到了。
(2)It was the third time that he had taken part in the21·世纪*教育网
Olympic Games.
这已经是他第三次参加奥运会了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.Traffic 2.commit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tee 3.organisation 4.unemployed 5.professional 6.exchange 7.manual 8.fascinatingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅱ.1.(1)a great/good many (2)a great/good deal of (3)A great/good many
解析 (1)a great/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )good many后接可数名词复数。如果后接代词或所修饰的名词前有定冠词the，指示代词these，those，物主代词my，their等时，需用of。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(2)a great/good deal of后接不可数名词。
2．(1)neighbours (2)neighbourhood (3)neighbourhood
解析 (1)neighbourhood指城市的一小块地区或某地区的人或与某处邻近的地区。
(2)neighbour指邻居或邻近的人或物。
Ⅲ.1.get away ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from 2.put up 3.are going up 4.A number of 5.so far 6.Nothing can change his mind.21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.1.B [the way后面的定语从句缺少宾语，因此使用that，which或省略不用。]
2．B [as far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as I know就我所知，固定句型。as long as只要；和……一样长；as well as与……一样好；也，又；as often as与……一样经常。]2·1·c·n·j·y
3．C [prefer to do...r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ather than do...宁愿……而不愿……，故选C。同义词组还有：would rather do...than do...，would do...rather than do...，prefer doing...to doing...。]21教育名师原创作品
4．D [get back恢复。]
5．C [Would you like to do...为固定句型。]
6．B [句意为：经过这么多年在影视圈内艰 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )苦的工作，她终于成功了。make it在此句中表示“成功”。mean it也是一个习语，意为“当真”。]
7．B [get away from sp.离开某地。]
8．C [the number ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而a number of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故本题选C项。]
9．D [受思维定势的影响，易误选A项。关 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )系代词或副词的选择要看它在从句中充当的成分，about后缺少宾语，且它引导的句子作定语从句，只有which符合条件。]
10．B [the unemployed同the young，the old等一样，表示类别，意为“失业者”，谓语动词用复数。]2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅴ.1.A [人们现在考虑生活究竟是什么。因为物质上的追求开始使大量的人陷入困惑之中，给他们带来了烦恼。]
2．D [eat up one’s life消耗掉某人的生活。]
3．D [根据“...or energy for family or hobbies.”可知应选time。]
4．A [根据下文人们选择downshifting作为一种生活方式，显然这里应填other，表示人们开始转向其他的生活方式。]
5．B [根据“...downshift ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing is one of them.”以及下文中“One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz.”可得出答案。]
6．C [used to do sth.过去常常做某事。]
7．B [would do表示过去常发生的动作。]
8．D [Daniel和Liz夫妇每天都要去上班，而把孩子留给保姆照看，故用leaving。]
9．A [由于路途遥远，当然是乘飞机去，可知选fly。]
10．C [but表示转折。]
11．B [根据最后一段中的“...looking after the animals.”可知选farm。]
12．D [make a decision作决定。]
13．B [根据but知应用worth“值得的”。]
14．B [think twice仔细地、慎重地考虑。]
15．B [根据常识，在downshift之前，虽然忙忙碌碌，但他们各自有自己的休假时间，现在居住在乡村，当然就没有假期了。]www.21-cn-jy.com
16．C [孩子们有父母陪伴，当然比以前更快乐了。]
17．A [Liz在谈她过去的工作：即使再艰苦，时间再长，但她还是很喜欢的。]
18．D [从忙碌的工作到隐居在乡村，再加上又不是真正在乡村长大的，要适应乡村生活当然是“慢慢地、逐步地”了。]
19．C [虽然适应乡村生活还需要时间，但有一件事情Liz的确很喜爱，即能够更多地和孩子们在一起。]
20．D [the same表示做同样的事情，即“downshift”。]
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