本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．________ (水蒸气) has fogged the bathroom mirror.
2．The empty boat was ________ (漂浮) on the sea.
3．His research ______ (形成) the basis of his new book.
4．In what way is a lab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oratory balance different from a ________ (天平) found in a store
5．The candle ________ (火焰) flickered and went out.【版权所有：21教育】
6．Sugar __________ (溶解) in water.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be different from，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) same as，lose weight，go ahead，in the end，at the end
1．Please __________ with your work.
2．She is on a diet to ____________.
3．____________，he refused to do the work.
4．____________ of the street，there is a small shop.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．My plan ______________ yours.
6．His dictionary is ____________ mine.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用find或find out的适当形式填空
(1)I ________ a book on the ground.
(2)He hurried off to ________ what the problem was.21·cn·jy·com
(3)We never __________ her real name.
2．用close或closely的适当形式填空
(1)Don’t get ________ to the tigers.They are dangerous.
(2)These two subjects were ________ linked.
(3)Come ________ so that I can see you clearly.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—Could you be so kind as to close the window
—________.
A．With pleasure B．Go ahead
C．Yes，please D．That’s OK
2．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.
—________.I’m not using it anyhow.
A．Sure，go ahead B．I don’t know
C．Sorry D．You can
3．The editor’s j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob is to keep the newspaper________ and________ to the readers.
A．balanced；interested
B．balancing；interesting
C．balanced；interesting
D．balancing；interested
4．Reading is an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.21教育名师原创作品
A．to form B．form
C．forming D．having formed
5．Now that he has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) missed his ________，he will have to wait for the next round.
A．chance B．turn
C．duty D．class
6．—Do you think I could borrow your bike
—________.
A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you could
C．Yes，help yourself D．Yes，go on
7．—Are you feeling________？
—Yes，I’m fine now.
A．any well B．any better
C．quite good D．quite better
8．When did Yao Ming turn ________ basketball player
A．great Chinese B．Chinese great
C．a great Chinese D．a Chinese great21*cnjy*com
9．Every means ________ prevent the water from ________.
A．is used to；polluting
B．is used to；polluted
C．are used to；being polluted
D．is used to；being polluted
10．The shortage of supplies is ________ the price.
A．keeping off B．keeping out
C．keeping up D．keeping from
Ⅴ.完形填空
How is a photograph ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )produced？It is produced by the effect of __1__ on certain chemicals.Certain chemicals change __2__ light reaches them.__3__ the light is strong，they get less dark.For this reason the “negative” (底片) picture __4__ by a camera shows light objects as dark shapes，and __5__ objects as lighter shapes.Only when scientists __6__ something about the effects of light was __7__ possible to take photographs.
Scientific __8 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ have important effects on society.The discoveries about light __9__ by scientists had far reaching __10__.Life would not be the same __11__ the camera，and the television set.2·1·c·n·j·y
When Sir Alexander F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leming __12__ penicillin，he was not able to know the effect on society __13__ his new medicine would produce.The effect of penicillin __14__ a human body is to kill some of the dangerous germs (细菌) quickly __15__ they have time to produce very harmful effects on the __16__ person.Before penicillin was discovered，millions of people died every year of illnesses __17__ by these germs.__18__ deaths was greatly reduced by penicillin.So the effects of penicillin on human societies were to make them __19__ larger by adding millions of people to the numbers which __20__ before.
1．A.color B．light
C．picture D．scene
2．A.before B．after
C．when D．until
3．A.Where B．When
C．Because D．Since
4．A.taking B．to take
C．taken D．being taken
5．A.freezing B．fascinating
C．light D．dark
6．A.discover B．discovered
C．are discovering D．had discovered
7．A.that B．what
C．it D．this
8．A.discoveries B．inventions
C．products D．organizations
9．A.making B．made
C．to be made D．being made
10．A.efforts B．effects
C．affects D．energy
11．A.without B．with
C．for D．as for
12．A.produced B．made
C．invented D．discovered
13．A.what B．which
C．where D．who
14．A.on B．with
C．in D．at
15．A.when B．after
C．before D．in case
16．A.abandoned B．ordinary
C．sick D．healthy
17．A.caused B．causing
C．to be caused D．being caused
18．A.A great many B．A great deal of
C．A number of D．The number of
19．A.very B．fairly
C．many D．much
20．A.survived B．existed
C．contracted D．expanded
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
The＋比较级，the＋比较级 越……就越……
(1)The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make.21cnjy.com
你越小心，出现的问题就越少。
(2)The more you talked，the less attention he paid to you.www.21-cn-jy.com
你说得越多，他越不注意听你讲。
答案
Ⅰ.1.Steam 2.floating 3.formed 4.balance 5.flame 6.dissolves
Ⅱ.1.go ahead 2.lose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )weight 3.In the end 4.At the end 5.is different from 6.the same as21教育网
Ⅲ.1.(1)found (2)find out (3)found out
解析 (1)find指通过寻找或偶然发现，碰到。
(2)find out指通过观察、调查了解弄清事实的真相。
2．(1)close (2)closely (3)closer
解析 (1)close adv.靠近，接近，经常与to连用。
(2)closely adv.紧密地，密切地。
Ⅳ.1.A [问句句意为：——你能帮 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )忙关上窗户吗？with pleasure十分乐意，用于回答别人的请求，符合句意。go ahead前进；干吧；走吧；说吧；Yes，please和问句自相矛盾；That’s OK行，好吧，均不合句意。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．A [Sure，go ahead.“当然；用吧！”。]
3．C [考查形容词作宾语补足语。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )编辑的任务是使报纸保持平衡，引起读者的兴趣。balanced在此是过去分词作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting作形容词修饰物，interested修饰人。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
4．C [考查分词作定语以及form的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：读书是一个与看电视完全不同的事；图像在你的脑海中形成而不是出现在眼前。用现在分词短语forming in your mind作后置定语修饰pictures，表示主动语态。] 21*cnjy*com
5．B [miss one’s turn错过了某人的顺序。由句意知B项正确。]
6．C [Yes，help yourself.“可以，自己去推吧！”。]
7．B [any可修饰比较级；quite修饰原级；well的比较级为better，故选B项。]
8．A [此题考查turn作连系动词的特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )殊用法，即turn作连系动词时后接表语名词，省略冠词。句意为：姚明是何时成为伟大的中国篮球队员的？故选A项。]
9．D [be used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do sth.被用于做某事，为固定搭配，且主语every means表示单数概念，所以谓语动词用单数；prevent...from doing sth.为固定短语，加之pollute与water为动宾关系，故用being polluted。]
10．C [句意为：供应不足使价格保持坚挺。]
Ⅴ.1.B [根据下文的提示可知是光对某种化学物质作用的结果。]
2．C [当光到达的时候，某种化学物质会发生变化。]
3．A [光强的地方，化学物质的颜色就变得不那么深。where引导地点状语从句。]
4．C [picture与动词take之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，且take动作发生在谓语动词之前，故选C项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
5．D [底片上浅色的物体呈现出深 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )色的形状，而深色的物体颜色却浅一些。根据上文的“shows light objects as dark shapes” 的提示可知此处应为dark。]【出处：21教育名师】
6．D [根据主句中的was可知动词discover应使用过去完成时。]
7．C [此处it为形式主语，代替后面的to take photographs。作形式主语的it不可用其他代词代替。]
8．A [科学发现对社会有重要的影响。根据下句中“The discoveries”的提示可知选A项。]
9．B [made by scientists为过去分词短语作定语，修饰light，与light构成被动关系，且发生在谓语动词之前。]
10．B [科学家对光的发现有深远的影 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )响。have (an) effect on为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”。effort努力；affect影响，为动词；energy能量。]
11．A [没有照相机和电视机，生活将完全不同。]
12．D [discover表示“发现客观存在而不为人知的事实”，符合题意。]
13．B [此处which引导定语从句，修饰the effect，在从句中作produce的宾语。]
14．A [the effect on...对……的影响，为固定搭配。]
15．C [盘尼西林的作用就是在细菌对病人造成伤害之前快速将其杀死。]
16．C [根据常识可知是对病人的作用。]
17．A [此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰illnesses。]
18．D [the number of...……的数量，谓语动词用单数形式，符合题意。其余三项均表示“大量的，许多的”。]21·世纪*教育网
19．D [四个选项中只有much能修饰形容词比较级larger。]
20．B [先前就已经存在的数目。exist存在，符合题意。survive死里逃生，大难不死；contract收缩；expand膨胀。]2-1-c-n-j-y
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．It is hard to think ______ a world without metals.2-1-c-n-j-y
2．The reaction of me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tals with these substances can be put ______ order.
3．Here is a table wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h the metals that react most ______ the top，and the metals that react least ______ the bottom.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．Below is a description ______ a simple scientific experiment.21*cnjy*com
5．Put some iron nails ______ the bottom of a test tube.
6．Iron does not rust ______ dry air.
7．Add some oil ______ the water.
8．This will keep air out ______ the water.
9．The nails do not rust in the tube ______ air free water.【出处：21教育名师】
10．Push some cotton wool ______ the tube.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．It is hard to think of a world without metals.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：学好英语是必要的。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．Different metals have different uses.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：不同的人有不同的观点。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．The reaction of metals with these substances can be put in order.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：做完实验后，一切都有序地放在器皿柜中。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Here is a table ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with the metals that react most at the top，and the metals that react least at the bottom.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们的英语老师来了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．This will keep air out of the water.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你应该让狗呆在屋子外面。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Two thirds of the earth’s surface ________ water.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．is B．are
C．was D．were
2．When we use metals，_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ is important to know they react ________ different substances. 21*cnjy*com
A．it；to B．this；to
C．it；with D．this；with
3．Below is a description of a simple ________ experiment.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．science B．scientist
C．scientific D．scientifically
4．________ the tube for one week.
A．Leaving B．Leaves
C．Left D．Leave
5．Add some oil ________ the water.
A．at B．into
C．in D．to
6．The reaction of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )metals with these substances can be ________ in order.
A．put B．made
C．taken D．had
7．Different metals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have different uses，for example，steel is used in cars，and iron is used in electrical ________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．instrument B．equipment
C．technology D．technique
8．Here is a table __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ the metals that react most at the top，and the metals that react least at the bottom.21教育名师原创作品
A．for B．about
C．with D．of
9．This will ________ air out of the water.
A．find B．make
C．have D．keep
10．This makes sure ________ no air in the water.
A．there are B．there is
C．there has D．there have
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Solar energy for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your home is coming.It can help you as a single home owner.It can help the whole country as well.Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on many things.Where you live is one factor and the type of home you have is another.Things like insulation (绝缘材料)，present energy costs，and the type of system you buy are added factors.
Using solar energy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can help save our precious fuel.As you know，our supplies of oil and gas are very limited.There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs.Sooner or later Mother Nature will say that’s all.The only way we can delay hearing those words is by starting to save energy now and by using other sources，like the sun.2·1·c·n·j·y
We won’t have to wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rry about the sun’s running out of energy for another several billion years or so.Besides，the sun doesn’t offer as many problems as other energy sources.For example，fossil fuel (矿物燃料) adds to already high pollution levels.With solar energy，we will still need sources of energy，but we won’t need as much.That means we can cut down on our pollution problems.【版权所有：21教育】
With all these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good points，why don’t we use more solar power？There are many reasons for this.The biggest reason is money.Until now，it was just not practical for a home owner to put in a solar unit.There were cheaper sources of energy.
All that is c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hanging now.Solar costs are starting to equal the costs of oil and electricity.Experts say that gas，oil and electricity prices will continue to rise.The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly.But new power plants will use more gas，oil or coal.Already in some places the supply of electricity is being rationed (限量供应)．Solar energy is now in its infancy (初期)．It could soon grow to become a major part of our nation’s energy supply.
1．What’s this passage mainly about
A．Something about solar energy and pollution.
B．Solar energy.
C．Energy and pollution.
D．Energy and money.
2．Solar energy can help us________.
A．escape punishment from nature
B．become home owners
C．get rid of present energy
D．save our precious fuel
3．The sun is an endle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss source of energy，and it will not run out of energy for________.
A．several million years
B．several hundred years
C．several billion years
D．several thousand years
4．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Energy from coal would not pollute our living environment.
B．Energy from natural gas would not pollute our living environment.
C．Energy from the sun would not pollute our living environment.
D．Energy from oil would not pollute our living environment.
5．Solar energy is now in its infancy，________.
A．but in the future it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will become an important part of our nation’s energy supply
B．so we will build more power plants
C．and the supply of el ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ectricity will be rationed throughout the country
D．so we don’t need it
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contract n．合同，契约
生义：v.与……订立合同或契约；感染(疾病)；收缩
(1)He has a two year contract (of employment) with the firm.21·cn·jy·com
他与这家公司订有两年的(雇用)合同。
(2)She has contracted to work 20 hours a week.
她已签订每周工作20小时的合同。
(3)Metals expand when heated and contract when cooled.21·世纪*教育网
金属加热时膨胀，冷却时收缩。
答案
Ⅰ.1.of 2.in 3.at at 4.of 5.at 6.in 7.to 8.of9.with 10.down
Ⅱ.1.很难想像一个没有金属的世界。
It is necessary to learn English well.
2．不同的金属有不同的用途。
Different people have different opinions.
3．金属与这些物质的反应程度可以按顺序排列起来。
After the experiment，everything is put in order in the cupboard.
4．这里有一个表格，反应强烈的金属在上面，反应微弱的在下面。
Here comes our English teacher.
5．这会将空气隔绝在水外。
You should keep the dog out of the room.
Ⅲ.1.A [分数或百分数修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于分数或百分数后面的名词的单复数。句子的主语surface是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，陈述的是事实，用一般现在时。]21cnjy.com
2．C [形式主语只能用it；(化学)发生反应用react with。故答案为C项。]
3．C [scientific科学的，作定语修饰experiment。scientific experiment科学试验，符合句意。]21教育网
4．D [祈使句用动词原形开头，故选D项。]
5．D [add...to...把……添到/加到……上。]
6．A [put sth.in order把事物按顺序排列。]
7．B [equipment设备 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，是不可数名词，electrical equipment电器，符合句意。instrument仪器，是可数名词；technology指总的科学技术；technique指具体的技术，都不合题意。 ]
8．C [句中with复合结构“with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the metals...at the top，and the metals...at the bottom”作定语，修饰a table；宾补由介宾短语充当；and连接的两个宾语后接了一个由that引导的定语从句。]
9．D [keep...out of...是固定短语，意思是“使 ……不进入……，防止……进入……”。]
10．B [there be 结构中，句子主语air是不可数名词，故用there is，所以选B项。]
Ⅳ.1.B [主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是环保能源太阳能，其余的答案仅为本文的一部分内容。]
2．D [细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句可知。]
3．C [细节理解题。从第三段第一句可知。]
4．C [细节判断题。从第三段可判断出只有太阳能无污染。]
5．A [细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句话可得知。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We were ____________ (惊讶) to hear what had happened.
2．I attended a __________ (演讲) on how to study English yesterday.
3．We need to consid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er what ___________ (设施) we will use for language training.
4．The plane was _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ (理应) to arrive at 9∶30，but it was an hour late.
5．The youth like to follow the __________ (最新的) trends in fashion.
6．Seven Canadian ____________ (科学家) have won the Nobel Prize.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用used to或would填空
(1)Whenever I was in trouble，he ________ help me.
(2)I __________ drink black tea，but now I drink green tea.【出处：21教育名师】
(3)He isn’t what he __________ be 10 years ago.
2．用late，lately或later填空
(1)Have you heard from Tom ________？
(2)Three days ________，he came back.
(3)Hurry up，or you will be ________.
(4)She is 5 minutes ________ than her classmates.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．作为那位优秀科学家的儿子，杰克感到自豪。
Jack ____________ being the son of the excellent scientist.21教育网
2．我过去常去公园，但是现在根本没有时间去了。
I __________ go to the park a lot，but I never get the time now.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．这几年来，中国在卫生和教育领域中有很大的改善。
These years，there ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve been great improvements ____________ health and education in China.
4．令她高兴的是，孩子对周围的事物越来越感兴趣。
To her deligh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t，her baby is becoming ________________________ the world around him.
5．我应该去给她送行的，但我忙于工作以致于把这事给忘了。
I ________________ see her off，but I was busy with work and forgot it.
6．事实是中国有很多一流的大学。
________________ China has many first class universities.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．He is alwa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys________ his excellent spoken English，while his sister________ her beauty.
A．proud of；takes pride of
B．proud in；takes pride in
C．proud in；takes pride of
D．proud of；takes pride in
2．The message is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important，so it is supposed________ as soon as possible.
A．to be sent B．to send
C．being sent D．sending
3．In my opinion， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )life in the twenty first century is much easier than ________.
A．that used to be B．it is used to
C．it was used to D．it used to be
4．Don’t worry about me.I’ll come back________ by nine o’clock.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．at the latest B．at last
C．later on D．sooner or later
5．The government de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cided to improve the school________ for study，such as libraries，labs and multimedia classrooms.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．equipments B．machines
C．instruments D．facilities
6．She’s got so__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ to light music that it has become a companion of her life.
A．used to listening B．used to listen
C．was used to listening D．was used to listen21教育名师原创作品
7．Madam Curie was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) given the Nobel Prize for her contributions________ of chemistry.
A．in place B．in the area
C．proud D．instead
8．The little boy ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s an amazing________ in remembering telephone numbers.
A．equipment B．facility
C．feeling D．pride
9．Her father made a________ bench for her.
A．four legged B．four leg
C．four legged D．four legs
10．—I heard the peasants here________ very poor in the past.21*cnjy*com
—Yes，but there________ great changes in the past few years.
A．were；were B．have been；have been
C．have been；were D．were；have been
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Having finished he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r homework，Ma Li wants some music for relaxation.As usual，she starts her computer and goes to to download music files.But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs’ copyright bursts onto the screen.The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright.Lawsuits (起诉) have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.In September,2005，a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation for their losses.Baidu was also told to block the links with the pirated music on the website.This caused a heated discussion on Internet file sharing.21cnjy.com
“Baidu’s defeat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyright songs without paying.Downloaders may face lawsuits or fines.”said an official.21·cn·jy·com
Like many teen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agers，Huang Ruoru，an 18 year old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province，doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong.She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends.When told about the lawsuit，she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others’ work without paying.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
However，other teenage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs have different ideas.Wang Yafei，a Senior 2 girl from Jinan，Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers.“If I download a song and really like it，I will buy the CD，” she said.“So what the recording companies really should concentrate on is improving their music，rather than pursuing file sharers.”
1．Which of the following best describes the passage
A．Music on the Internet is of better quality.
B．Downloading copyright material can be illegal.
C．It’s good to get free music on the Internet.
D．Baidu is a popular Web company.
2．The four Web companies were put to court because ________.
A．they got copyright songs without paying
B．they downloaded copyright music for people
C．they made copyright files for free downloads
D．they offered free music online
3．How do some of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuit
A．A bit guilty. B．A little sad.
C．Extremely angry. D．Awfully sorry.
4．What’s the advantage of file sharing for recording companies
A．Getting more money from Web companies.
B．Enabling people to download favourite songs.
C．Helping to improve music.
D．Making pop singers more popular.
5．It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A．Web companies are still ignoring the copyright laws
B．Teenagers haven’t got money to buy CDs
C．Teenagers are probably still downloading free music
D．Teenagers prefer CDs with copyright to pirated music
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
比较级＋and＋比较级 越来越……
(1)I’m becoming more and more interested in English.
我对英语变得越来越感兴趣了。
(2)It’s becoming colder and colder.
天变得越来越冷了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.astonished 2.lec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture 3.facilities 4.supposed 5.latest 6.scientists
Ⅱ.1.(1)would (2)used to (3)used to
解析 (1)used to含义为“现在不再是这样了”，强调过去和现在对比，动作和状态都可表示。
(2)would表示过去习惯性动作时，强调特定情况下的“倾向”，可用来表示过去反复出现的动作，但不能表示过去存在的状态。21·世纪*教育网
2．(1)lately (2)later (3)late (4)later
解析 (1)late意思是“晚的；迟的”，可以作形容词，也可以作副词。
(2)lately为副词，没有“晚”的意思，表示“最近，近来”，相当于recently。
(3)later可以作副词，意思是“以后”，也可以作为late的比较级。
Ⅲ.1.is proud o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f 2.used to 3.in the areas of 4.more and more interested in 5.was supposed to 6.The fact is that 21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.1.D [be proud of/take pride in...以……为自豪/骄傲。]
2．A [be supp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )osed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send与the message之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故须用被动语态形式。]【版权所有：21教育】
3．D [表示“过去常常……”用used to do...，并且本题中动词原形be不能省略。]
4．A [句意为：别为我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )担心，我最迟九点钟回来。at the latest最迟，符合句意。at last最后；later on后来，下回；sooner or later迟早。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．D [句意为：政府决定改善学校的学习设 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )施，如图书馆、实验室和多媒体教室。equipment是不可数名词，不应用复数形式；machine机器；instrument仪器；facility设施(常用复数)。]
6．A [be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事。]
7．B [in the area of...在……领域。句意为：因为在化学领域的贡献，居里夫人被授予诺贝尔化学奖。]
8．B [have a facility in (doing) sth.为习惯搭配短语，意为“有……方面的才能”。]
9．C [英语中有些复合形容词由“数词＋名 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词＋ ed”构成，如three legged table/five storeyed building。]21世纪教育网版权所有
10．D [in the past表明此句为过去时；in the past few years用于现在完成时中。故选D项]
Ⅴ.1.B [主旨大意题。文章是围绕盗版及人们对盗版的不同看法展开的，故选B项。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五句“Lawsuits have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.”可知这四家网络公司被起诉的原因。]2-1-c-n-j-y
3．A [细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知答案。]
4．D [细节理解题。从最后一段第二句“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers.”可知答案。]
5．C [推理判断题。由文章最后一段Wang Yafei的陈述可推知C项切题。其他选项与文章内容不符。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．As is known to us all，salt ________ (溶解) in water.
2．The minister’s v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isit to America ________ (目的) at expanding relations between the two countries.
3．The lock has ________ (生锈) and needs oil.
4．Please leave the ________ (试管) for one week.
5．I came to the __________ (结论) that he had been lying.www.21-cn-jy.com
6．He kept his ________ (平衡) with his arms on top of the wall.
7．The ________ (沸腾的) kettle was giving off steam.
8．What was his ________ (反应) to your answer
9．We have bought lots of __________ (设备) for our new lab.
10．As a resu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt of pollution，there are many dead fish ________ (漂浮) on the water.
Ⅱ.选词填空
make sure,at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) least,find out,at the bottom of,add...to,keep...out of,put...in order,go away
1．She ______________ milk ____________ her coffee to make it more delicious.
2．Excuse me，sir，ple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ase ______________ your dog ______________ the sickroom.
3．______________ that you put down every word your teacher says.
4．I’m sorry to hear that you have to ______________.
5．Living in the city，we can ______________ many advantages.
6．It was time you __________ your life ____________.
7．I had to wait for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them ______________ the hill，because my left foot was hurt.
8．To go abroad to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudy，you should ________________ learn the language.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用electric或electrical填空
(1)The heavy truck is driven by ________ motor.
(2)The cooker doesn’t work because of an ______ fault.21cnjy.com
(3)An ________ engineer makes machines that use electricity.2-1-c-n-j-y
2．用ordinary，common或usual填空
(1)As ________，he gets up at six.
(2)His mother is an ________ teacher.
(3)Rabbits and foxes are __________ in Britain.
(4)We will meet at the ________ time.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Whenever you are away，you must________ the door________.
A．be sure；locks
B．make sure；is locked
C．be sure；will lock
D．make sure；will be locked
2．________ is a fact t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat English is being accepted as an international language.
A．There B．This C．That D．It
3．You should________ yourself out of their quarrels.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．prevent B．keep C．put D．take
4．________ of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he land in that district________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth；is B．Two fifth；are
C．Two fifths；is D．Two fifths；are
5．We have________ the conclusion that he is honest.Which is wrong
A．reached B．drawn C．arrived at D．come
6．We must________ the truth of the matter.
A．find out B．look for
C．find D．discover
7．I________ building another factory to produce more products.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．will think of B．am thinking of
C．shall think of D．have thought of
8．His study is in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) great disorder，so his housekeeper has given up trying to put his books________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．in order B．in need
C．in turn D．in the place
9．—Did you see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the new movie directed by that famous director？It’s said to be________ great fun.
—No，I have been busy r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )epairing all the broken office________ these days.
A．a；equipment B．the；equipments
C．/；equipment D．/；equipments
10．For a moment nothi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng happened.Then ________ all shouting together.
A．voices had come B．came voices
C．voices would come D．did voices come 21*cnjy*com
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When you’re curious_ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out something，and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research (研究)．
Step 1：On a not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecard or piece of paper，write down the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example，you might write：Discover more about dinosaurs.
Step 2：Next，stop and t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what you already know like the sentences below：
(1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.
(2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.
(3)Some dinosaurs fed on (吃) plants，some on meat.
Step 3：What c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an you do with what you want to learn？By asking questions.On your paper，start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them：
(1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in
(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there
(3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared
Step 4：Armed_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with_your_list_of_questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject，you’ll probably discover some new questions.For example，you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why？What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.21世纪教育网版权所有
If you always find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) something interesting to research，take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good questions.And remember learning more always brings more questions.
1．The underlined phr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ase “curious about” in the first paragraph means “________”．
A．worried about B．bored with
C．eager to learn about D．ready to do
2．When you do some research，you should take the following steps：
a．list what you want to know
b．choose a research subject
c．list what you already know
d．discover new questions
A．d，c，b，a B．a，d，c，b
C．b，c，a，d D．c，b，d，a
3．From the passage，we know ________.
A．dinosaurs appeared after human beings
B．not all the dinosaurs fed on meat
C．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years
D．dinosaurs lived in warm season
4．What does “Armed with your list of questions” in Step 4 mean
A．Putting your list of questions under your arm
B．Discussing your questions with your classmates
C．Writing down your list of questions
D．Taking your list of questions with you
5．The best title for this passage is ________.
A．Discovering Dinosaurs B．Asking Good Questions
C．Finding Subjects D．Learning Steps21·cn·jy·com
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
react后面可跟介词with或t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o,有不同的意思，须加以注意。react with sth.与……发生反应，react to sth. 对……作出反应。
Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust.
铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。
Tom has reacted angrily to the news.
汤姆对这一消息表示愤怒。
答案
Ⅰ.1.dissolves 2.a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imed 3.rusted 4.tube 5.conclusion6.balance 7.boiling 8.reaction 9.equipment 10.floating
Ⅱ.1.added to 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).keep out of 3.Make sure 4.go away 5.find out 6.put in order 7.at the bottom of 8.at least
Ⅲ.1.(1)electric (2)electrical (3)electrical
解析 (1)electric表示与电直接有关的，指“用电操作的或生电的物体”。
(2)electrical表示与电有关的人或事物，指“电的，用电的”。
2．(1)usual (2)ordinary (3)common (4)usual
解析 (1)ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同，因而显得平常，无奇特之处，反义词为special。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(2)common指为许多人或事物所共同具备因而常见。
(3)usual指在某一地方或某一时间内所常见的，往往指常用的东西或常发生的事情，反义词为unusual。
Ⅳ.1.B [be sure t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat...确信，有把握，指对某事的预测；而make sure保证要做到的事情。另外make sure后that从句用一般时代替将来时。]
2．D [it作形式主语，指代后面的that从句。]
3．B [keep...out of...不介入……。]
4．C [分析句子知land是主语，为不可数名词；又当分子大于1时，分母用复数，知C项正确。]
5．D [come变为come to就正确了。]
6．A [find out指过程或动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作，符合题意。look for指寻找；find指结果；discover指发现已存在而不为所知的事情，多指科学方面的发现。]21·世纪*教育网
7．B [句意为：我正在考虑建另一个工厂来生产更多的产品。“正在考虑”应用进行时。]
8．A [考查不同短语在语境中的应用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：他的书房太乱了，所以管家已放弃了尝试把他的书按顺序排列。in order与in disorder互为反义，符合句意。in need需要；in turn依次；in the place在某个地方。若D项in the place去掉定冠词the，则也为正确答案。]
9．C [fun为不可数名词，前不与冠词连用；equipment为不可数名词，没有复数。]
10．B [副词then位于句首，且谓语动词是come的某种形式，故句子完全倒装。]
Ⅴ.1.C [词义猜测题。由语境“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want to know more about it”以及“asking questions”可推测curious about意为“对……好奇(而急于去了解)”。]21教育网
2．C [细节理解题。综合短文的四个步骤，可以看出首先要选择一个研究课题，只有C项第一个步骤是此步骤。]【出处：21教育名师】
3．B [细节理解题。由Step 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的第(3)条“Some dinosaurs fed on plants，some on meat.”可知，并不是所有的恐龙都以肉为主食，有些还吃植物。]【版权所有：21教育】
4．D [细节理解题。由Step ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4第一句中的“...you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research”可知，是去图书馆或者上网开始你的研究课题，因此应该是带着你的问题。]21*cnjy*com
5．B [主旨大意题。由最后一段主题段归纳得知。最后一段主要阐述学的多问题就多，应该拿出时间来思考一些高水平的问题。]21教育名师原创作品
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Which is ____________ (small)，the sun，the moon or the earth
2．The air in Beijing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is getting much ________ (clean) now than a few years ago.
3．Mobile phones ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are very popular now and they are ________ (cheap) than before.
4．This room is twice ____________ (big) as that one.www.21-cn-jy.com
5．This necklace looks ______ (nice) and sells ______ (well)．
6．Hainan is a very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )large island.It’s the second ________ (large) island in China.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我度过了最忧虑的一天。
I have never spent a ____________ day.
2．我的字典不如你的有用。
My dictionary is not ________ useful ______ yours.
3．这台电视机比那台便宜得多。
This TV set is much __________ that one.
4．亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
Asia is four times ______ large ______ Europe.
5．越多越好。
The ______，the ________.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Mr.Black is very h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
2．Computers an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d mobile phones，though they are indeed making our life________and more________，have reduced the need for face to face communications.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．easily；efficient B．easier；efficient
C．easy；efficiently D．easily；efficiently
3．You’re driving too fast.Can you drive________？
A．more slowly a bit B．slowly a bit more
C．a bit more slowly D．slowly more bit
4．Peter’s ja ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost ________ his.
A．as much twice as B．twice as much as
C．much as twice as D．as twice much as
5．That’s my idea.Can you think of a________ one
A．good B．best
C．better D．bit
6．—Are you satisfied with what he did
—No.It couldn’t have been________.
A．worse B．better
C．best D．the worst
7．He feels________ today than yesterday.
A．tired B．more tired
C．more tireder D．much tired
8．________ hurry，________ speed.
A．More；less B．Much；little
C．The more；the less D．The much；the little
9．The view on the mountain is even more ________.
A．nice B．nicer
C．beautiful D．better
10．There was no good news still，and as time went by，he got ________.
A．disappointed and disappointed
B．disappointing and disappointing
C．more and more disappointed
D．more and more disappointing
11．Indeed，I don’t ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn enough money，but you are ________ I；you can hardly keep your body and soul together.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．not richer than B．not rich as
C．no richer than D．as rich as
12．If you do so，you can do ________ work with ________ people.
A．more；less B．less；less
C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer
13．—Bob’s tape recorder is so wonderful.
—Mine is at least________ good，if not________.
A．as；better B．so；very good
C．the same；the best D．so；better
14．Though he starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d late，Mr.Guo played the piano as well as，if________，Miss Liu.
A．not better than B．not better
C．no better than D．no better
15．According to sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________ a woman.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．than B．such
C．so D．as
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In order to know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a foreign language thoroughly(完全地)，four things are necessary.First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second，we must be able to speak it ourselves，correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫)．Third，we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(记忆)is a great help，but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language.We must“learn through use”．Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时)we can.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________.
A．understanding and speaking
B．hearing，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
2．Someone hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly.This is because________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken 21*cnjy*com
B．he doesn’t have a good memory
C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings【版权所有：21教育】
D．he often hesitates to practise speaking it
3．One can never learn a foreign language well only by ________.21*cnjy*com
A．much practice
B．studying the dictionary
C．learning through use
D．using the language
4．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing is the most important in learning a foreign language
A．A good memory. B．Speaking.
C．Practice. D．Writing.
5．“learn through use”means ________.
A．we use a language in order to learn it
B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C．we can learn a language well while we are using it
D．both B and C
Ⅴ.书面表达
根据下面的提示，写一份有关“不打烂鸡蛋除去蛋壳”的实验报告。
实验目的：不打烂鸡蛋除去蛋壳
实验材料：一只玻璃杯，一个小煮锅(saucepan)，水，一个鸡蛋，约250毫升醋
实验步骤：
1．先把鸡蛋在煮锅中煮15分钟左右
2．把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中
3．往玻璃杯中倒入醋，醋要漫过鸡蛋
4．让鸡蛋在醋中泡24小时
实验结果：24小时后蛋壳完全消失
实验结论：醋中的酸性物质与蛋壳中的碳酸钙(calcium carbonate)反应生成二氧化碳，蛋壳消失21·世纪*教育网
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INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\杨绘绘\\2015\\幻灯片\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\步步高 英语 外研必修一（全国）\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
如果明天下雨，我们该怎么做呢？
(1)Assuming/Providing/Supposing it rains tomorrow，what should we do
(2)Suppose/Assume it rains tomorrow，what shall we do 21世纪教育网版权所有
(3)Provided it rains tomorrow，what should we do？
答案
Ⅰ.1.the smallest 2.cleaner 3.cheaper 4.as big 5.nice well 6.largest
Ⅱ.1.more worrying 2.as (so) as 3.cheaper than 4.as as 5.more better
Ⅲ.1.B [句意为：Black先生很高兴，因为他的工厂生产的衣服从未这么受欢迎过。比较级与否定词连用表示最高级含义。故选B项。]21教育网
2．B [句意为：电脑和手机，尽 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )管它们的确使我们的生活更加舒适、更加有效率，但是也降低了面对面交流的需求。“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，宾补形式可以由形容词充当，故只有B项正确。]21cnjy.com
3．C [句意为：你车开得太快了。能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不能开稍微慢一点？根据题意是“要做的事”与“现在开得太快”两者相比较，所以用比较级结构，a bit修饰副词的比较级表示程度，放在比较级前面。]21·cn·jy·com
4．B [句意为：彼得的夹克衫看上去与杰克的相同，但价格却是他的两倍。表达倍数用“倍数词＋as＋adj.＋as”结构。]【出处：21教育名师】
5．C [“a＋比较级＋名词”意为“一个更……的人/物”。]
6．A [否定词＋比较级＝最高级。not...worse＝the worst。]
7．B [由than判断应选择比较级，tired的比较级应该是more tired。]
8．C [“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，”表示“越……，越……”。]
9．C [题中even是用来修饰比较级的。所以more＋________是比较级，所以空格处应为多音节形容词的原级，故选C项。]
10．C [主语为he，应 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选disappointed“感到失望的”，排除B、D两项。由句意“他越来越失望”，用“比较级＋and＋比较级”，表示“越来越……”。]
11．A [题干中“keep body an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d soul together”为固定搭配，意为“勉强维持生活”，可知题意为“你还不如我富有”。no more...than表示“与……一样不”；not more...than表示“不如……那样”，故选A项。]
12．C [由句意“如果你这样做的话，你就可以用更少的人做更多的工作”知选C项。]
13．A [这是一个省略句，完整的回答 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应是：Mine is at least as good as Bob’s，if mine is not better than Bob’s.句意为：——鲍勃的录音机很好。——我的录音机如果说不比鲍勃的好，也至少和他的一样好。]21教育名师原创作品
14．A [考查形容词、副词的比较级。由比 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )较级better可知，Miss Liu前应有than，排除B、D两项。not better than不……好；no better than跟……一样都不好。由句意可知应选not better than。]
15．D [阅读题干可知此题考查倍数句式的同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级比较句型，其构成应为：倍数词＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋另一比较对象，所以此空应该填as。]
Ⅳ.1.B [学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能，A、C、D三项都不够全面。]
2．D 3.B
4．C [在学习英语时，最重要的还是“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )练”(practice)，古语说，Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，故选C项。]
5．C [“在用中学”，文章强调练习的重要性。A项颠倒了学与用的关系，B项虽对，却不符合题意。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
The aim of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his experiment is to remove the shell from an egg without breaking the egg.
To carry out the ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )periment，you need the following things：a glass，a small saucepan，water，an egg and about 250ml vinegar.When all these things are ready，you can begin the experiment.
First，boil the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) egg for about fifteen minutes in the saucepan filled with water.Next，place the egg in the glass and cover it with vinegar.After that，leave the egg in the vinegar for 24 hours.
24 hours lat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er，you can see the shell disappear completely.The shell is mostly made of calcium carbonate and the vinegar is an acid.The egg shell disappears because the calcium carbonate reacts with the acid to form the gas，carbon dioxide.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(五)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want to buy
A．Some stamps.
B．Some tapes.
C．Some tables.
2．What’s wrong with the man
A．Have a headache.
B．Have a cold.
C．Have a toothache.
3．What did the man do
A．Cleaned the classroom.
B．Washed the glasses.
C．Washed the clothes.
4．Where is the bank
A．Next to the bookstore.
B．Behind the bookstore.
C．Far from the bookstore.
5．What does the woman love
A．Brown meat.
B．White meat.
C．She doesn’t mind.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What does the boss want the girl to do first
A．Clean the kitchen shelves.
B．Clean the book shelves.
C．Wash dishes.
7．What does the boss want the girl to do then
A．Set the tables.
B．Sweep the floor.
C．Clean the windows.
8．What can you learn from the dialogue
A．The boss is happy with the girl.
B．The boss is unhappy with the girl.
C．The girl is very lazy.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Why does the man want to go to Chicago
A．On business.
B．To attend his friend’s wedding.
C．To attend his brother’s wedding.
10．What happened to the plane
A．It doesn’t work.
B．It has just left.
C．It will be put off.
11．What does the man do in the end
A．Give up his plan to the wedding.
B．Take a train instead.
C．Take the 9∶45 flight.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What is the woman’s problem
A．She couldn’t find the pictures.
B．She can’t decide which country to visit.
C．She doesn’t know how to do her homework.
13．What does the man suggest
A．Taking a trip.
B．Writing about a trip.
C．Trying to get organized.
14．Why does the man have to leave
A．He has to write his composition.
B．He’s going to pack his bags.
C．He’s not feeling well.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What’s Jim’s phone number
A．88362507.
B．83362507.
C．83365207.
16．Who is Jim
A．Jack’s brother.
B．Jack’s classmate.
C．Jack’s basketball teammate.
17．What time is Jack expect to call Jim
A．At 4∶30. B．At 4∶40. C．At 5∶30.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did the robbery (抢劫) happen
A．At 10∶00 on Wednesday morning.
B．At 10∶00 on Tuesday morning.
C．On Wednesday evening.
19．What did the speaker do that afternoon
A．He went shopping.
B．He went to the movies.
C．He went to the bank.
20．What do we learn from the passage
A．The thief hated chocolate.
B．The speaker was praised by the mayor (市长)．
C．The speaker got $100 from the bank.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．It is generally b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieved that________ you work，________ you will be.
A．the harder；the more successful
B．harder；more successful
C．the more harder；the more successful
D．the harder；more successful
22．It is a(n)________ knowledge that the speed of light is faster than that of sound.
A．ordinary B．common
C．formal D．professional
23．The biggest whale ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is ________ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9 storey building.21·cn·jy·com
A．the；the B．a；a
C．a；the D．the；a
24．In a chemi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stry experiment，our teacher showed us how iron________ when it was heated.
A．expanded B．contracted
C．rusted D．formed
25．Since her daughter went abroad to study，she________ her every day.
A．has thought of B．had thought of
C．thought of D．thinks of
26．Work gets done________ when people do it together.
A．easily B．very easy
C．more easily D．easier
27．We chose anoth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er route in order to________ the heavy traffic on the main road.
A．keep up with B．add up to
C．make sure of D．keep out of
28．The melon th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Smiths served at dinner would have tasted________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.
A．good B．better
C．best D．well
29．It’s said that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the ancient city has________ for more than 500 years.
A．survived B．existed
C．appeared D．formed
30．There have been sev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eral new names________ to the list of the students’ union.
A．add B．added
C．adding D．to add
31．—Could I continue the story I told yesterday
—________！We’re looking forward to it.
A．With pleasure B．It’s up to you
C．That’s settled D．Go ahead
32．Do you think that the more expensive the medicine is，________？
A．it’ll have better effect
B．the better it’ll have effect
C．the better effect will it have
D．the better effect it’ll have
33．The footba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll match________ start at 8∶30 this morning，but was put off till 2∶00 p．m.because of the heavy rain.
A．was likely to B．was about to
C．was supposed to D．was sure to
34．Our school has 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00 computers and three fourths of them________ by Project Hope.
A．provides B．are provided
C．provide D．is provided
35．Housing pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ices keep rising these years.I’ve got about half the space I had 10 years ago but I have to pay ________ now.
A．as three times much
B．three times much as
C．as much three times
D．three times as much
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The hot summer da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys seemed to wear on slowly.My husband and I were waiting for our city adoption agency (收养机构) to complete the __36__ process of clearing (审查) us so we could adopt a baby，for we had no baby after 10 year __37__.We’d already gone through months of being __38__ and investigated (调查)—and we were told we would have another long __39__ even though we had been permitted to have one.Babies come from families which have already had many children and usually it is __40__ for such parents to give children good education，so they look for __41__ adoptive parents.
Early one July mornin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g，before sunrise，I was __42__ up by a dream about a baby.How pleasant the __43__ was—surely we’d have our baby soon！__44__ August passed without any developments，and September came before we even __45__ our letter of clearance.Still，though our “credentials (资格)” were established，__46__happened.September went by slowly into October，and then November passed by.
At last，two week ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s before Christmas，a telephone call __47__.A woman at the adoption agency told me that the mother of a baby girl had reviewed the __48__ of people wanting to become adoptive parents and had chosen us.She gave us a lot of __49__ about the baby’s birth and then made a(n) __50__ for my husband and me to see her.2-1-c-n-j-y
I __51__ the phone a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd picked up my desk calendar to __52__ the date and time.Looking through the pages，I saw a sentence in my handwriting.Extremely surprised，I jumped up __53__.On the calendar page for July 20，I’d __54__ “dreamed about a baby.”That was the day on which our adoptive daughter was born.That was the __55__ day God had chosen for our adopted daughter to be born.
36．A.pleasant B．unforgettable
C．usual D．long
37．A.marriage B．love
C．life D．study
38．A.asked B．interviewed
C．checked D．discussed
39．A.wait B．stay
C．rest D．escape
40．A.normal B．possible
C．difficult D．surprising
41．A.kind B．strict
C．ordinary D．suitable
42．A.dressed B．kept
C．brought D．woken
43．A.evening B．dream
C．baby D．mother
44．A.And B．For
C．But D．So
45．A.received B．sent
C．created D．offered
46．A.everything B．something
C．nothing D．anything
47．A.ended B．came
C．stopped D．appeared
48．A.records B．diaries
C．news D．letters
49．A.energy B．information
C．help D．complaint
50．A.decision B．promise
C．appointment D．noise
51．A.got through B．looked for
C．threw away D．hung up
52．A.mark B．remember
C．discover D．sign
53．A.proudly B．suddenly
C．high D．angrily
54．A.copied B．corrected
C．written D．described
55．A.only B．next
C．same D．very
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Manners are very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important in every country but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what good behavior (行为) and good manners are.It is easy for us，nowadays，to travel abroad，so it is important to learn a little about what to do (and what not to do) in a foreign country.English “good” manners will perhaps shock (使……震惊) a foreigner.
When an Englishma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n passes a friend in the street，he only touches his hat.He does not shake hands when he stops to talk.21·世纪*教育网
At a party he does not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) introduce himself to the other guests，but waits for the host or hostess (女主人) to do so，like this：【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Host：Mrs.Green，I don’t think you know Mr.Bowman，do you 21教育名师原创作品
Mrs.Green：No，I don’t think so.How do you do
Mr.Bowman：How do you do
Mrs.Green and Mr. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bowman don’t say their names，as their host has already said them and they probably don’t shake hands.At dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast (祝酒) before he has a drink，and he does not propose toast to any other guests，unless he has been asked to make a normal speech.After dinner he does not shake hands with the hostess and thank her for the dinner，and at the end of the evening，he puts his coat on saying “Goodbye”．He says goodbye to everyone at once and as quickly as possible，as he does not want the others to think it is time to leave just because he is leaving.21*cnjy*com
56．It is necessary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to learn something about good manners in England because ________.
A．the manners are the same as those in other countries
B．the manners will make a foreigner surprised
C．Englishmen would not like to shake hands with others
D．Englishmen d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t know what they should do and what they should not do
57．At a part ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y an Englishman is often introduced to ________ by the host，or the hostess.
A．another B．a woman
C．himself D．all the guests
58．The underlined word “propose” in the passage means ________.
A．take part in B．toast
C．call for D．agree on
59．After dinner an E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglishman does not shake hands with the hostess ________.
A．because of the poor dinner
B．to show that he is not pleased with the dinner
C．and he doesn’t thank her for the dinner
D．but he thanks her for the dinner
B
Imagine a baby，hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing difficulty breathing when he was born.What this tiny baby needs badly is a respirator，a device that will help him breathe to live on.
The first high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly reliable，medical respirator in the world was invented by Forrest Bird.Often called the “Babybird” respirator，this wonderful device reduced baby deaths across the world.
Forrest Bird was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Massachusetts，USA.His father was a World War Ⅰ pilot and encouraged his son to fly at a very early age.By 14，Bird could fly an airplane by himself.
He joined the Air for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce as a technical air training officer during World War Ⅱ.This gave him a chance to fly a wide variety of airplanes.Some of these were designed to fly very high，at altitudes where a pilot would find it difficult to breathe.
This problem aro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used Bird’s imagination.He wanted to create devices，which would aid breathing in such altitudes.So deep was he absorbed in it that he quit his job，and went back to attend medical school.Studying medicine gave him an insight into the complete workings of the human system.He understood the mechanics of human breathing.
And the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “respirator” was made.Bird had developed the first device，which could help people breathe.This invention of Bird，however，was to be used，not by pilots，but by seriously ill patients with breathing difficulty.So earnest was he that he traveled in his own airplane to medical schools and asked doctors for their most ill patients.If these patients were not aided with the respirator，they would die.He tested the device on such patients.This test itself saved many lives.
The respirator beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me a great success and was known as “the bird”．It was a common statement among doctors to say，“if all else has failed，get the bird”．“The bird” was a little green box which became familiar to hospital patients throughout the world after it was introduced in 1958.
60．It can be inferre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d from the passage that Bird became a pilot because ________.
A．it was his dream
B．his father encouraged him to
C．he liked flying planes
D．he attended a flying school
61．The fact that ________ inspired Bird to invent the respirator.
A．many babies had difficulty breathing
B．patients in the hospital couldn’t breathe easily
C．a pilot had difficulty breathing at high altitudes
D．pilots couldn’t fly their airplanes to higher altitudes
62．The underli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned word “quit” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.
A．stopped B．continued
C．kept D．found
63．The sentence “if al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l else has failed，get the bird” in the last paragraph is used to show ________.
A．doctors were fond of the bird
B．doctors raised a bird to cure patients
C．doctors couldn’t cure patients without the respirator
D．the respirator was very successful
C
What should you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think about when trying to find your career？You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school.On the other hand，you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job，they may have indirect value.A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects，you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
Your school may ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve taught you skills，such as typing or technical drawing，which you can use in your work.You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part time job on Saturdays or in summer，think what you gained from it.If nothing else，you may have learned how to get to work on time，to follow instructions and to get on with older workers.You may have learned to give correct change in a shop，for example.Just as important，you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part time job.
Facing your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )weak points is also part of knowing yourself.You may be_all_thumbs when you handle tools；perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record，for instance，may not be too good，yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic (愧疚的) about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
64．What is the passage mainly about
A．The importance of working hard at school.
B．Choosing a career according to one’s strengths.
C．How to face one’s weakness.
D．The value of school work.
65．The writer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thinks that a student’s having a part time job is probably ________.
A．a good way to find out his weak points
B．one of the best ways of earning extra money
C．of great use for his work in the future
D．a waste of time
66．The underline ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d phrase “be all thumbs” (in Para.3) probably means “________”．
A．be clumsy at doing things
B．be skillful in doing things
C．be not interested in certain things
D．be easily bored with doing things
67．From the last paragraph we know one should ________.
A．make full use of one’s own points
B．study harder for a new school record
C．apologize for one’s own school record
D．face one’s own weak points bravely
D
At the west end of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he clearing (空旷地)，the men stood in a circle around the snake.Roger tried time and again.He could get the head in the fork，but when he tried to bring it to the ground it would slip (溜走) out.And the snake was becoming more and more angry.
“It is going to spit，” warned Joro.
“Let it spit.It can’t shoot this far.”
Roger was at least three metres from the snake.
In the next instant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Roger learned a lesson he would never forget.Two white streams shot out from the snake’s poison fangs (毒牙)．
He would never ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have believed it possible.How could the snake be so accurate (准确的)？How did it know that the weakest part of an enemy was the eye
He brushed the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oison away with the back of his hand.It did no good.Enough had gone in to give him great pain.Worst of all，he found himself half blind.
68．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE
A．The moment Roger stopped saying，the snake attacked him.
B．Before Roger realized it would spit，it attacked him.
C．While Roger was having a lesson，it attacked him.
D．When Roger saw white streams coming，he stepped aside.
69．In the sentence “H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e would never have believed it possible” the word “it” refers to ________.
A．the snake
B．the snake’s poison
C．Roger’s eye
D．the snake’s shooting Roger’s eye
70．What lesson shall we draw from the incident
A．A snake is very clever.
B．Run away at the sight of a snake.
C．Don’t be too sure of ourselves.
D．It is a pity to be half blind.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being organized ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is an important skill for school and life.When you’re well organized，you can stay focused，instead of spending time hunting things down.www-2-1-cnjy-com
71．____For sch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oolwork，it means having one notebook or a place where you store all your assignments，so you know what you have to do and then.Keeping labeled folders(贴有标签的文件夹)for handouts(课堂讲义)and keeping all your school work neat and in a specific place－these are the main parts of organization.
For home stuff，b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eing organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go.72.____It means keeping your schoolbag，your shoes and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.
Planning is part of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) being organized，too.73.____Calendars，lists and schedules can help you plan.You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace.Making a schedule or “to do” list for yourself is a good idea.Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do.74.____Check off things when you’ve done them.Using your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.75.____But once you’re organized，it feels great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework，the more time you have for better things，like reading a good book or playing.
A．Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do.
B．First，you should get your schoolwork organized.
C．Add new things as you get assignments.
D．You will benefit a lot from a good habit.
E．What does it mean to be organized
F．It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.
G．It means hanging y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。
On the hot afte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rnoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walk from one store to another, look for the clothes we would wear in the singing contests.While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortably rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally she found the suitable clothes.Deeply moving by what she did, we tried our best but won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always cares about the class.She often devotes her spare time in helping others.She has set good example to us.Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from him.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
下周五，有几名外教要来你校参观，并且特别希望 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看一下同学们做试验的过程。你将作为一名导游帮助外教进行参观。请根据下列要点准备一篇100词左右的发言稿，介绍学校的实验室和同学们上实验课的情况。
序号 要点提示
1 学校发展迅速，实验室设备齐全、先进。
2 物理、化学等理科老师非常优秀，实验课生动、有趣、有意义。
3 同学们动手动脑，积极活跃；观察和实践能力迅速提高。
注意：发言稿开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：理科老师the science teachers；设备facilities；观察observe
Dear friends，
Welcome to our school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Now please allow me to introduce our lab to you.
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As students， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )every one of us treasures the beneficial conditions and makes good use of our lab to help us study.21cnjy.com
答案
1．A 2.A 3.B 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.Cwww.21-cn-jy.com
?听力材料
Text 1
W：I want to buy some stamps，please.
M：I’m sorry.You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are at the wrong window.You can buy stamps at Window No.2.
Text 2
W：You know...，you don’t look well.Are you feeling OK 21教育网
M：No，not really.
W：What’s the matter
M：I have a headache.
W：I’m sorry to hear that.
Text 3
M：Did I wash the glasses all right
W：Yes，you did.You washed them very well.
M：Thanks.I just wanted to check.
Text 4
M：Excuse me，could you tell me where the bank is
W：Turn left here，and it’s right beside the bookstore.【出处：21教育名师】
Text 5
M：Do you prefer brown meat or white meat
W：I really don’t mind.Thank you.
Text 6
W：I’m free now.What do you want me to do
M：Please clean the kitchen shelves.
W：I did that already.
M：You did
W：Yes.I cleaned them an hour ago.
M：Oh，good.Then please sweep the floor.
W：I did that already，too.
M：Really
W：Yes，I swept it a little while ago.Is there anything else I can do
M：Hmm.I can’t think of anything at the moment.
W：Do you want me to set the tables for tomorrow
M：Yes.That’s a good idea.You know，you’re a good employee.【版权所有：21教育】
W：Thank you.I’m very happy to be here.
Text 7
M：Excuse me.Where can I get the 8∶30 flight to Chicago
W：I’m sorry，but the 8∶30 flight to Chicago has just left.
M：Oh，no！I missed the flight
W：I’m afraid so.
M：I don’t believ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e it！I’ve to get to my brother’s wedding.When is the next flight to Chicago
W：Let me see.It’s at 9∶45.
M：Not until 9∶45？Are you sure
W：Yes.I’m certain.Would you like to book a ticket
M：I guess so.Tell me，when will that flight arrive
W：At 11∶45.Will that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) get you to Chicago in time for your brother’s wedding
M：I hope so.
Text 8
M：You don’t look happy.What’s the problem
W：I have to write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a long article，and I just can’t come up with any ideas，and I have to hand it in tomorrow.21世纪教育网版权所有
M：That shouldn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t be too difficult.Remember those pictures you were showing me last week
W：Sure.I’ve got them here.
M：Why don’t you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite about your impressions of the pyramids in Egypt
W：Sounds like a g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood idea.I can also tell about our visit to North Africa，and all of the historical places we visited.2·1·c·n·j·y
M：Well，now that you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are feeling better about this，I think I’ll be on my way.I have to finish my article，too.
W：Thanks.Once organized，it won’t be so difficult.
Text 9
M：Hello.Is Jack in
W：No，he is out at the moment.Who is that speaking，please
M：Jim，his basketball teammate.May I leave a message
W：Certainly.Just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a moment please.I need to get a pen...Yes？What’s the message
M：Please ask him to c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all me back at five thirty this afternoon.My number is 83362507.
W：83362507
M：That’s right.Thank you.
Text 10
On Wednesday mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning at 10∶00，I was walking down Main Street.I had just parked my car.Suddenly I heard two shots！I thought they had come from the bank.I ran toward the bank.I saw a man coming out.He was short and fat with a big moustache.More importantly，he had a bag of money and a gun in his hands！Before I could do anything，he ran up the street and then disappeared behind a bus.
That afternoon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I went to the movies.What happened？I saw the thief again at the foot of the stairs！I called the police from a telephone next to the rest rooms.The police arrived in less than 5 minutes.They arrested the thief just as he was buying a chocolate bar from the candy machine！What an exciting day！And best of all，the bank gave me $ 100.
21．A [“the mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e...，the more...”这一结构相当于汉语中的“越……，越……”，表示两个过程按比例同时递增，此句型中的the more为形容词的比较级。这种句型的前一个the more...结构为从属分句，后一个the more...结构为主句；通常是从句在前，主句在后。句意为：我们都相信你工作得越努力，你就会越成功。]
22．B [根据题干中的“the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) speed of light is faster than that of sound”可知这是一个常识，选择common“常用的；普通的”。ordinary平凡的，通常修饰人；formal正式的；professional专业的。]
23．D [the blue whale表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“一类……”，即“the＋n.”形式；a 9 storey building一座9层高的大楼。]
24．A [考查动词辨析。ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pand膨胀；contract收缩；rust生锈；form形成。句意为：在化学实验课上，我们的老师向我们演示铁是怎样受热膨胀的。]
25．A [every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day是副词短语，既可同一般现在时连用，表示“每天”，也可同现在完成时连用，指从过去某时到现在一段时间内的“每一天”。根据“Since her daughter went abroad to study”，则已经限定了从过去某时到现在的这段时间，所以应该用现在完成时。]
26．C [修饰gets ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) done用副词，根据后面句子“when people do it together”可知此处是与省略的“独自拼搏”作比较，故用副词的比较级more easily。]
27．D [考查动词词组辨析。句意为：我们选 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )择另一条路线目的是要避开主干线的交通阻塞。keep out of避开，符合句意。keep up with跟上；add up to加起来总计；make sure of确保。]
28．B [the Smit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hs served at dinner是定语从句修饰the melon，其前省略了that或which。句意为：Smith夫妇在晚宴上提供的瓜如果在冰箱里放一会儿，尝起来味道会更好，根据句意应选better。此句是一个相对过去情况的虚拟语气。]
29．B [考查动词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。survive，appear和form均为非延续性动词，不可与一段时间连用。句意为：据说这座古城已有500多年的历史了。exist存在，符合语境。]
30．B [考查非谓语动词。names与add为被动关系，故应使用过去分词表被动。过去分词短语在句子中作定语，修饰names。]
31．D [考查交际用语。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据语言信息“We’re looking forward to it.”可知同意对方要求，故选D项，意为“讲吧”。With pleasure很愿意；It’s up to you由你决定；That’s settled定下来了。]
32．D [根据句子结构可看出考查t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he more...the more...句型。better用来修饰名词effect，故effect位于其后，且使用陈述语序，故选D项。]
33．C [考查句型。句意为：足球比赛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )原定在上午8∶30进行，但是由于大雨推迟到下午2∶00。be supposed to do sth.表示“(按规定、习惯、安排等)应当或理应做某事”，符合语境。be likely to可能做某事；be about to刚要，即将；be sure to一定，必定。]
34．B [考查主谓一致。分数或百分数＋ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of＋名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词或者代词的单复数；若名词或代词是复数，谓语动词用复数；若名词或代词是单数，则谓语动词用单数。因此本题谓语应该使用复数形式，电脑由希望工程来提供，故使用被动语态。]
35．D [考查倍数表达。倍数的表示：倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as...，为避免重复，第二个as及其后的比较对象可省略。]
36．D [根据下文“W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’d already gone through months...”可知，作者夫妇想收养孩子，但这个资格审核过程很漫长。]
37．A [根据文章开头第二句“My husband and I．..”可知，作者和丈夫结婚十年却一直没有孩子。]
38．B [此处是说：作者和丈夫已经接受了几个月的面谈和调查。]
39．A [即使他们已经被批准可以收养一个孩子，但被通知还要再等一段时间。]
40．C [根据文中“Babies ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come from families which have already had many children...to give children good education，...”可知，一些家里已经有很多孩子，对于这样的父母来说，他们很难为如此多的孩子提供良好的教育。]
41．D [所以他们打算为新生儿寻找合适的养父母。]
42．D [七月的一天，天亮前，作者被一个有关孩子的梦惊醒。]
43．B [根据上文“a dream about a baby”可知，作者觉得那是很令人愉快的梦，他们一定很快就要有孩子了。]
44．C [此处表示转折：但是八月过去了，没有什么进展。]
45．A [九月来了，但作者连审查许可信都没有收到。]
46．C [与上文“though”形成对照，尽管他们具备收养资格，但收养一个孩子仍然没得到落实。]
47．B [最后在圣诞节前的两个星期，来了一个电话。]
48．A [一位在收养孩子机构工作的女工作人员告诉他们：一位女婴的妈妈，仔细查看了那些想当养父母的人的材料后，选中了作者一家。]
49．B [她提供了许多有关孩子出生的信息。]
50．C [她约作者和丈夫去见女婴。]
51．D [此时作者应是挂断电话后去取桌上的台历。]
52．A [作者把约定见面的日期和时间在台历上作了记号。]
53．B [浏览这个台历时，作者发现了自己手写的一句话，她惊讶地突然跳了起来。]
54．C [根据上文“Lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oking through the pages，I saw a sentence in my handwriting.”可知，浏览台历时作者看到了自己手写的一句话。]
55．D [根据上文“Tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t was the day on which our adoptive daughter was born.”可知， 作者要收养的女儿恰好在7月20日作者梦见一个婴儿那天出生。所以作者说，是上帝安排好让她的养女在那天出生。]
56．B [第一段最后一句指出，不同地区的不同风俗习惯的差异简直令人震惊。]
57．A [文中举例说明做客时一般要等待主人介绍为好。]
58．B [对动词“祝酒”的解释。]
59．D [送客时只表示“感谢宴请”而不“握手再见”，来自于最后一段倒数第二句。]
60．B [细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段第二句话“His father was a World War Ⅰ pilot and encouraged his son to fly at a very early age.”可知，伯德成为飞行员是受他父亲的鼓励。]
61．C [细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段最后一句话“Some of these were designed to fly very high，at altitudes where a pilot would find it difficult to breathe.”和第五段第一、二句话“This problem aroused Bird’s imagination.He wanted to create devices，which would aid breathing in such altitudes.”可知选项C为正确答案。]
62．A [词义猜测题。根据下一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话“...and went back to attend medical school”可知伯德被深深地吸引到他的发明中，所以放弃了飞行员的工作，转而去上医学。]
63．D [推理判断题。最后一段主要谈了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )呼吸器的巨大成功，由此可推断“if all else has failed，get the bird”这句话被引用来说明其成功的程度。]
64．B [细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“These may show strengths that you can use in your work.”及后面的举例可知。]
65．C [推理判断题。根据第二段第三、四句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“If you have had a part time job...you may have learned how to get to work on time...”可知。]
66．A [词义猜测题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后文“perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures”和“It is better to face any weakness...”可推知这里指“笨手笨脚”。]
67．D [段落大意题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据最后一段第三句“It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist.”可知。] 21*cnjy*com
68．A [从第三段到第五段的内容可知选A项。]
69．D [蛇从它的毒牙中射出毒液，刚好击中Roger的眼睛。Roger不相信这是真的，所以it指的是蛇击中Roger眼睛这一事实。]
70．C [我们应从中吸取教训，那就是不能盲目地自信而忽视同伴的忠告，以致造成终生遗憾。]
71．E 72.G 73.A 74.C 75.F
短文改错
On the hot afternoon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and from one store to another, for the clothes we would wear in the singing .While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally she found the suitable clothes.Deeply by what she did, we tried our best won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is\ always cares about the class.She often devotes her spare time helping others.She has set good example to us.Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from .
参考范文
Dear friends，
Welcome to ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r school.Now please allow me to introduce our lab to you.
In recent yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs，our school develops quickly and great changes have taken place here.On the one hand，we have wide and bright labs which are equipped with all kinds of advanced laboratory facilities.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
On the other ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hand，the science teachers who teach us physics and chemistry are very excellent.They always make classes lively，interesting and meaningful.And the students always listen carefully，think deeply and practice actively according to the teachers’ instructions.So our abilities of observing and practicing improve rapidly.
As students， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )every one of us treasures the beneficial conditions and makes good use of our lab to help us study.
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