Module4 Life in the future
一、本单元提纲
1. 主题功能:能够谈论未来的生活
2. 重点单词:change, ask, traffic, cheap, heavy, hour 等。
3. 重点短语:in the future, not...any more, on the Internet, come true等。
4. 核心句型:Will school be different in the future
Everyone will study at home.等。
二、语法结构:will结构的一般将来时
三、重难点精讲
1. Will school be different in the future 将来学校会不一样吗?
▲本句是一般将来时的一般疑问句,结构为“will+主语+动词原形+其它?”。
该句式的答语有两种形式:肯定回答Yes,主语+will 否定回答No,主语+won’t
▲一般将来时表示未来的事情或者是对将来的预测,will没有人称和数的变化。
如果表示将来不会,就要用will not或者缩写成won’t。
▲In the future “将来,未来”。in future意为“今后,以后”,等于from now on
2. In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any schools.
在20年后,也许将不会有任何学校。
▲in twenty years’ time意为“在20年后”,其中years’是名词所有格结构。
▲在一般将来时中,“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之后”。
▲There will be....是there be的一般将来时结构。
肯定句:There will be... 否定句:There won’t be.../There will not be...
一般疑问句:Will there be...
肯定回答:Yes,there will. 否定回答:No,there won’t.
▲注意:There is/are going to be...,结构与there will be相同。
There ____ a football game and a concert this weekend.
A. is B. are C. will D. will be
There _____ a party this weekend.
A. is going to have B. are going to have
C. is going to be D. are going to be
3. Computer won’t be able to do that.电脑将做不了那件事。
▲be able to是固定搭配,意为“能,能够”, will be able to是一般将来时。
▲be able to和can的区别:
can:用于一般现在时和过去时,过去式为could。没有人称和数的变化。
be able to:根据句子的需要可用于更多时态。
4. What will life be like in the future?将来的生活会是什么样子?
▲What will…be like... 用以询问“……将会是什么样子?”。
What be...like 还可以用于询问某人的性格特点。
5. Teachers won’t use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chalk on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more. 老师们将不再在黑板上使用粉笔,学生们将不再使用钢笔和纸,或者橡皮。
▲not...any more是固定搭配,表示“不再”。any more位于句尾。
“不再”的表达法:
no more no longer not...any longer any longer位于句尾
我再也不乘飞机去那里了。
I will ________ take the plane to go there ________, ________.
6. No more expensive c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars-it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.
不再有昂贵的汽车,乘飞机到处旅行将会变得便宜,不仅仅是在陆地上,还可以在水上或甚至在太空。
▲cheap是形容词,意为“便宜的”,反义词是expensive。
▲not only...but also表示“不仅...而且”,用于连接两个并列的成分,
等同于not only...but....as well.
Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in basketball.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
7. The sea level will rise as well.海平面也会升高。
▲rise是升起,上升的意思,
▲as well意为“也;又 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”,多位于句尾,和too是同义表达。also和either也表示“也”,但also位于肯定句句中,either用于否定句句尾。
8. take,bring,carry,fetch的区别
take表示“带走”,从说话人带 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到别处;bring表示“带来”,从别处带到说话人处;carry表示“携带”,没有方向感;fetch表示“拿,取”,是一个双向动作。
Module 4 Unit 1
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
1. What will happen in the f______________
2. I have nothing to do now. I am f_____________.
3. We have some q_____________ to ask you, Mr. Smith.
4. Many people lost their l__________ in the earthquake(地震).
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. Everyone ______ English hard in our class.
A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying
2. There will ______ a new library in our school.
A. are B. have C. be D. has
3. There will be a computer ______ every desk______the future.
A. in; on B. on; in C. at; for D. to; at
4. —Will there be schools in the future —No, there ______.
A. isn’t B. won’t be C. won’t D. will be not
5. —Will they send their homework ______ the teacher______ email
—Yes, they will.
A. for; by B. at; with C. to; by D. by; to
6. What will happen ______
A. in a future B. in the future C. for the future D. at the future
7. You can send emails ______ the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through D. from
8. No one ______ a calculator in our class.
A. use B. using C. uses D. is using
9. Our teachers often write ______ chalk on the blackboard.
A. on B. with C. to D. use
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. Will the students study at home (作肯定回答) Yes, ______, ______.
2. I will have a picnic with my parents this weekend. (改为同义句)
I ______ ,_________, ______ have a picnic with my parents this weekend.
3. Bill will see his mother tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bill________ his mother tomorrow
4. The teachers will write on a blackboard with chalk. (改为否定句)
The teachers ______, ______ on a blackboard with chalk.
5. Everyone will have a computer. (对画线部分提问)
______, ______ everyone have?
Ⅳ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 我将不能和你一起踢足球了。
I ______, ______, ______, ______ play football with you.
2. 他们不会再回来了。They _______ come back ________, _______.
3. 未来将会有很多机器人。______, ______, ______ many robots in the future.
4. ——你将会在网上交朋友吗?
—______ you ______ friends ______ the Internet
答案解析
Ⅰ. 答案:1. future 2. free 3. questions 4. lives
Ⅱ. 答案:1~5. CCBCC 6~9. BACB
Ⅲ. 答案:1. they will 2. am going to 3. Will; see
4. won’t write 5. What will
Ⅳ. 答案:1. won’t be able to 2. won’t; any more 3. There will be
4. Will; make; on;
Module 4 Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
1. —Is the news t________ —Yes. I read it in the newspaper.
2. The sun r__________ in the east(东方) every day.
3. There are trees and flowers e_________ in the park.
4. She prefers to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wash her clothes by hand rather than by m_________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. There will be______ bad weather in spring and autumn.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. She ______ go to school by bike ______ bus any more.
A. will; and B. won’t; or C. won’t; and D. will; or
3. Not only my c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lassmates but also my teacher ______ watching football games.
A. like B. likes C. will like D. is going to like
4. The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ______.
A. too B. either C. also D. as well
5. —Will you give ______ some ______ —Yes, I will.
A. my; paper B. me; paper C. me; papers D. my; papers
6. We’ll use the sun ______ our homes.
A. to heat B. heat C. heating D. to heating
7. Everyone ______ a pocket computer (袖珍电脑) in the future.
A. will has B. is having C. has D. will have
8. There will be ______ water in our homes.
A. many B. lot of C. lots of D. a lots of
9. Do you like the red T-shirts or the green ______
A. it B. one C. them D. ones
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. It’s going to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rainy soon. (改为同义句) It’s going to ________ soon.
2. They’ll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They _________ have long holidays _________ lots of free time.
3. We will study three days a week. (对画线部分提问)
________, ________, _______ will you study a week
4. I will no more stay here for too long . (改为同义句)
I _______ stay here for too long _________, _________.
5. Miss Lu wants to read books. She will go to the library. (合并为一句)
Miss Lu wants to read books ______ she will go to the library.
答案解析
Ⅰ. 答案:1. true 2. rises 3. everywhere 4. machine
Ⅱ. 答案:1~5. CBBDB 6~9. ADCD
Ⅲ. 答案:1. rain 2. won’t;or 3. How many days 4. won’t; any more 5. so
Module 4 Unit 3
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. My grandparents go to the supermarket ______ bus every week.
A. on B. in C. with D. by
2. —Will students have lots of homework to do this weekend
—________. Teachers won’t give them much homework any more.
A. Yes, they will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Yes, they do C. No, they won’t D. No, they don’t
3. —This watch is too expensive. .
—Well, we have got some________ ones. They’re over there.
A. heavy B. light C. cheap D. small
4. Peter always __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____his mother questions but she can’t answer all of them.
A. wants B. asks C. meets D. knows
5.1 can’t do the work by myself, so I_______ a student to help me.
A. need B. let C. start D. use
6. That boy can write songs and play the guitar ________.
A. such as B. as good as C. as well D. as well as
7. —There will be ________schools in 50 years.
—Really Where will students study then
A. more than B. no more C. not more D. less than
8. Mr Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son.
A. busy B. free C. healthy D. right
9.—What will you be________
—I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll be a doctor like my father.
A. right now B. in the future C. at once D. at the moment
Ⅱ. 完形填空
What will li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe be like in 3000 Different people have ___1___ answers. Here is my answer.
I think life will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be very different in 3000. Every family will have ___2___ robot. The robot can do everything for people. ___3___ people won’t have to do heavy and ___4___ work. And they will have ___5___ free time to enjoy the things they like.
People will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wear special ___6___ in 3000. They don’t have to ___7___ clothes because they won’t get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food.
People will use e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nergy from the sun and the wind. So there ___8___ be any pollution problems.
People will use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a special car to travel. It can run on the road and ___9___ in the air. It will be very ___10___ for people to travel to the moon and other planets. Some people will live in other planets.
It will be a happy world in 3000.
1. A. same B. different C. many D. some
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. With B. So C. But D. Since
4. A. light B. funny C. interesting D. boring
5. A. many B. much C. more D. lots of
6. A. jacket B. dress C. pants D. clothes
7. A. have B. wear C. wash D. make
8. A. is B. isn’t C. will D. won’t
9. A. walk B. fly C. climb D. sleep
10. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. far
Ⅰ. 1—5 DCCBA 6—9 CBBB
Ⅱ. 1—5 BABDC 6—10 DCDBAModule4 Life in the future专题讲解
一、本单元提纲
1. 主题功能:能够谈论未来的生活
2. 重点单词:change, ask, traffic, cheap, heavy, hour 等。
3. 重点短语:in the future, not...any more, on the Internet, come true等。
4. 核心句型:Will school be different in the future
Everyone will study at home.等。
二、语法结构:will结构的一般将来时
三、重难点精讲
1. Will school be different in the future 将来学校会不一样吗?
▲本句是一般将来时的一般疑问句,结构为“will+主语+动词原形+其它?”。
该句式的答语有两种形式:肯定回答Yes,主语+will 否定回答No,主语+won’t
▲一般将来时表示未来的事情或者是对将来的预测,will没有人称和数的变化。
如果表示将来不会,就要用will not或者缩写成won’t。
▲In the future “将来,未来”。in future意为“今后,以后”,等于from now on
2. In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any schools.
在20年后,也许将不会有任何学校。
▲in twenty years’ time意为“在20年后”,其中years’是名词所有格结构。
▲在一般将来时中,“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之后”。
▲There will be....是there be的一般将来时结构。
肯定句:There will be... 否定句:There won’t be.../There will not be...
一般疑问句:Will there be...
肯定回答:Yes,there will. 否定回答:No,there won’t.
▲注意:There is/are going to be...,结构与there will be相同。
There ____ a football game and a concert this weekend.
A. is B. are C. will D. will be
There _____ a party this weekend.
A. is going to have B. are going to have
C. is going to be D. are going to be
3. Computer won’t be able to do that.电脑将做不了那件事。
▲be able to是固定搭配,意为“能,能够”, will be able to是一般将来时。
▲be able to和can的区别:
can:用于一般现在时和过去时,过去式为could。没有人称和数的变化。
be able to:根据句子的需要可用于更多时态。
4. What will life be like in the future?将来的生活会是什么样子?
▲What will…be like... 用以询问“……将会是什么样子?”。
What be...like 还可以用于询问某人的性格特点。
5. Teachers won’t us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e chalk on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more. 老师们将不再在黑板上使用粉笔,学生们将不再使用钢笔和纸,或者橡皮。
▲not...any more是固定搭配,表示“不再”。any more位于句尾。
“不再”的表达法:
no more no longer not...any longer any longer位于句尾
我再也不乘飞机去那里了。
I will ________ take the plane to go there ________, ________.
6. No more expensive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cars-it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.
不再有昂贵的汽车,乘飞机到处旅行将会变得便宜,不仅仅是在陆地上,还可以在水上或甚至在太空。
▲cheap是形容词,意为“便宜的”,反义词是expensive。
▲not only...but also表示“不仅...而且”,用于连接两个并列的成分,
等同于not only...but....as well.
Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in basketball.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
7. The sea level will rise as well.海平面也会升高。
▲rise是升起,上升的意思,
▲as well意为“也;又”,多位于句尾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),和too是同义表达。also和either也表示“也”,但also位于肯定句句中,either用于否定句句尾。
8. take,bring,carry,fetch的区别
take表示“带走”,从说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话人带到别处;bring表示“带来”,从别处带到说话人处;carry表示“携带”,没有方向感;fetch表示“拿,取”,是一个双向动作。
Module 4 Unit 1
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
1. What will happen in the f______________
2. I have nothing to do now. I am f_____________.
3. We have some q_____________ to ask you, Mr. Smith.
4. Many people lost their l__________ in the earthquake(地震).
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. Everyone ______ English hard in our class.
A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying
2. There will ______ a new library in our school.
A. are B. have C. be D. has
3. There will be a computer ______ every desk______the future.
A. in; on B. on; in C. at; for D. to; at
4. —Will there be schools in the future —No, there ______.
A. isn’t B. won’t be C. won’t D. will be not
5. —Will they send their homework ______ the teacher______ email
—Yes, they will.
A. for; by B. at; with C. to; by D. by; to
6. What will happen ______
A. in a future B. in the future C. for the future D. at the future
7. You can send emails ______ the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through D. from
8. No one ______ a calculator in our class.
A. use B. using C. uses D. is using
9. Our teachers often write ______ chalk on the blackboard.
A. on B. with C. to D. use
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. Will the students study at home (作肯定回答) Yes, ______, ______.
2. I will have a picnic with my parents this weekend. (改为同义句)
I ______ ,_________, ______ have a picnic with my parents this weekend.
3. Bill will see his mother tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bill________ his mother tomorrow
4. The teachers will write on a blackboard with chalk. (改为否定句)
The teachers ______, ______ on a blackboard with chalk.
5. Everyone will have a computer. (对画线部分提问)
______, ______ everyone have?
Ⅳ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 我将不能和你一起踢足球了。
I ______, ______, ______, ______ play football with you.
2. 他们不会再回来了。They _______ come back ________, _______.
3. 未来将会有很多机器人。______, ______, ______ many robots in the future.
4. ——你将会在网上交朋友吗?
—______ you ______ friends ______ the Internet
Module 4 Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)
1. —Is the news t________ —Yes. I read it in the newspaper.
2. The sun r__________ in the east(东方) every day.
3. There are trees and flowers e_________ in the park.
4. She prefers to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wash her clothes by hand rather than by m_________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. There will be______ bad weather in spring and autumn.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. She ______ go to school by bike ______ bus any more.
A. will; and B. won’t; or C. won’t; and D. will; or
3. Not only my classma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tes but also my teacher ______ watching football games.
A. like B. likes C. will like D. is going to like
4. The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ______.
A. too B. either C. also D. as well
5. —Will you give ______ some ______ —Yes, I will.
A. my; paper B. me; paper C. me; papers D. my; papers
6. We’ll use the sun ______ our homes.
A. to heat B. heat C. heating D. to heating
7. Everyone ______ a pocket computer (袖珍电脑) in the future.
A. will has B. is having C. has D. will have
8. There will be ______ water in our homes.
A. many B. lot of C. lots of D. a lots of
9. Do you like the red T-shirts or the green ______
A. it B. one C. them D. ones
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. It’s going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be rainy soon. (改为同义句) It’s going to ________ soon.
2. They’ll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They _________ have long holidays _________ lots of free time.
3. We will study three days a week. (对画线部分提问)
________, ________, _______ will you study a week
4. I will no more stay here for too long . (改为同义句)
I _______ stay here for too long _________, _________.
5. Miss Lu wants to read books. She will go to the library. (合并为一句)
Miss Lu wants to read books ______ she will go to the library.
Module 4 Unit 3
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. My grandparents go to the supermarket ______ bus every week.
A. on B. in C. with D. by
2. —Will students have lots of homework to do this weekend
—________. Teachers won’t give them much homework any more.
A. Yes, they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will B. Yes, they do C. No, they won’t D. No, they don’t
3. —This watch is too expensive. .
—Well, we have got some________ ones. They’re over there.
A. heavy B. light C. cheap D. small
4. Peter always _______his mother questions but she can’t answer all of them.
A. wants B. asks C. meets D. knows
5. 1 can’t do the work by myself, so I_______ a student to help me.
A. need B. let C. start D. use
6. That boy can write songs and play the guitar ________.
A. such as B. as good as C. as well D. as well as
7. —There will be ________schools in 50 years.
—Really Where will students study then
A. more than B. no more C. not more D. less than
8. Mr Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son.
A. busy B. free C. healthy D. right
9.—What will you be________
—I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll be a doctor like my father.
A. right now B. in the future C. at once D. at the moment
Ⅱ. 完形填空
What will life be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like in 3000 Different people have ___1___ answers. Here is my answer.
I think life will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very different in 3000. Every family will have ___2___ robot. The robot can do everything for people. ___3___ people won’t have to do heavy and ___4___ work. And they will have ___5___ free time to enjoy the things they like.
People will wear s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pecial ___6___ in 3000. They don’t have to ___7___ clothes because they won’t get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food.
People will use ene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rgy from the sun and the wind. So there ___8___ be any pollution problems.
People will use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a special car to travel. It can run on the road and ___9___ in the air. It will be very ___10___ for people to travel to the moon and other planets. Some people will live in other planets.
It will be a happy world in 3000.
1. A. same B. different C. many D. some
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. With B. So C. But D. Since
4. A. light B. funny C. interesting D. boring
5. A. many B. much C. more D. lots of
6. A. jacket B. dress C. pants D. clothes
7. A. have B. wear C. wash D. make
8. A. is B. isn’t C. will D. won’t
9. A. walk B. fly C. climb D. sleep
10. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. far