2023-2024学年安徽高一(上)期末质量检测
英语
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、CI三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Which season does the woman like
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
2. What does the woman think of her job
A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Accept the job. B. Look after his child. C. Talk to his wife again.
4. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the hospital. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Sister and brother. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to buy
A. A coat. B. A shirt. C. A dress.
7. Why does the woman fail to buy the clothes
A. The price is too high. B. She doesn’t like the color. C. There is no proper size.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will the man do
A. Have a test. B. Play football. C. Help the woman.
9. What do we know about the football match
A. It is canceled. B. It has been put off. C. It will be held earlier.
10. What will the man do next
A. Help the woman study. B. Buy food. C. Study on Saturday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman want to move her bed
A. To get sunlight. B. To avoid the cold. C. To take books easier.
12. Where will the woman put her desk
A. Next to the wall. B. In front of the window. C. In the corner of the room.
13. What is the man’s plan for tonight
A. To write a report. B. To move his desk. C. To eat out with the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How does the dog treat the woman
A. Impatiently. B. Angrily. C. Unkindly.
15: What happened to the dog at the park
A. A stranger beat it. B. Another dog frightened it. C. It frightened another dog.
16. What does the woman offer to do
A. Prepare some drinks: B. Make the dog calm down. C. Help the man cook dinner.
17. When does the man’s dinner party start
A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why do the stars record a song
A. To raise money. B. To start a program. C. To honor an old song.
19. Who is organizing the event
A. Lionei Richie. B. Quincy Jones. C. Michael Jackson.
20. How many stars will sing the song
A. 25. B. 30. C. 100.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分;满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Movies to Watch with Your Dad
The Lion King
The lovely film The Lion King, a Disney cartoon classic, has won the hearts of audiences of all ages. The story of a young lion prince, who will one day become king, is told in this moving film. The Lion King teaches about the certain circle of life and the journey from child to man that is full of bravery, kindness and love. The music and unforgettable sights and characters make this movie so special.
Daddy Day Care
The humorous movie Daddy Day Care follows the experiences of two fathers who find themselves opening a daycare center after losing their jobs. Murphy’s attractive and lively performance makes the audience laugh. The pair learn the pleasure and benefits of building relationships with the kids in their center as they discuss the difficulties of running a daycare service.
Father of the Bride
The interesting film Father of the Bride gives audiences different feelings as they experience the disorder and joy that occur when a father’s world is turned upside down by his daughter’s coming wedding. Martin’s excellent performance in the film makes the story both funny and moving. The story cleverly shows a parent’s understandable worry and emotional journey as he faces the reality of their daughter growing up and beginning a new life.
Cheaper by the Dozen
The funny movie Cheaper by the Dozen, starring the gifted Steve Martin as college football coach Tom Baker, tells his life as a parent doing his job and raising his twelve kids. The film skillfully examines the difficulties, rewards, and unexpected experiences that happen in a home where there is a lot of love and variety. Cheaper by the Dozen will make you think about the value of family.
1. What can be learned from The Lion King
A. The growth of kids. B. The life of wild animals.
C. The pleasure of visiting Disneyland. D. The friendship between animals and humans.
2. What do Daddy Day Care and Cheaper by the Dozen have in common
A. They both express deep love of father. B. They praise the spirit of working hard.
C. The main roles’ jobs are related to kids. D. The main roles stress the value of family.
3. Which movie shows the up-and-down feelings of the father
A. The Lion King. B. Daddy Day Care.
C. Father of the Bride. D. Cheaper by the Dozen.
B
In the busy and crowded Mexico City, an excellent woman has managed to build a shelter (庇护所) for one of nature’s most beautiful creatures—the hummingbird (蜂鸟) . Meet 73-year-old Catia Lattouf, an eager bird lover who has turned her apartment into a home for these tiny, lively birds.
In a city where green spaces are not enough, and city wildlife is often pushed to the edges, Lattouf’s love for hummingbirds began in 2011, just a year after recovering from a deadly illness, when she began caring for a hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. She named the bird Gucci after the brand (品牌) of the eyeglasses case where she kept it and soon they became the best of friends. The tiny hummingbird rested on Lattouf’s computer screen while she worked.
“It was a good medicine for my spirit,” Lattouf said of Gucei, adding, “It gave me a new life.” Gucci was the first, but many hummingbirds came to be cared for by Lattouf.
For years Lattouf’s home had been a bird shelter, but she was concerned about whether she would be able to meet the requirements of hummingbirds. However, since then, Lattouf has worked to make the public realize the importance of hummingbirds and has saved and freed hundreds of them.
Hummingbirds are an important part of the American food web. They help control the population of insects. Although they’re small in size, their diet includes the mosquitoes, spiders and fruit flies. Hummingbirds also pollinate (授粉) a wide variety of flowering plants from Alaska to the southernmost point of South America, which is especially important for native plant species. In fact, some plants depend almost completely on hummingbirds for pollination.
Through her effort, Lattouf has shown that even in the heart of a big city, it is possible to coexist (共存) with and protect the natural world. In a city that can sometimes feel disconnected from nature, Lattouf’s apartment is a wonder that can be found when we make space for the wild in our everyday lives.
4. Where did the bird’s name come from
A. The shape of the eyeglasses case. B. The place where Lattouf put it.
C. The park where Lattouf found it. D. The picture on Lattouf’s computer screen.
5. What can we learn about Gucci
A. It was hard to care for. B. It nearly died of its serious injury.
C. It brought some trouble to the author’s work. D. It benefited Lattouf’s health greatly.
6. What does Lattouf keep doing
A. Making good use of hummingbirds. B. Protecting hummingbirds from injury.
C. Calling on people to protect hummingbirds. D. Improving the living environment of hummingbirds.
7. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5
A. The value of hummingbirds to humans. B. The possibility of man living with nature.
C. The growing conditions of flowering plants. D. The plants that are pollinated by hummingbirds.
C
Morocco’s national women’s soccer team is set to make its first appearance at the FIFA Women’s World Cup. After years of being largely hidden, Moroccan women’s soccer is getting new growth at home and around the world.
During one game in May, the audience was not very big. The game was between a Moroccan national women’s professional league team and the armed forces team called ASFAR. ASFAR, a strong women’s team in Morocco, won 7 to 0.
Dressed in a shirt reading “Morocco” in Arabic, Aliae Benazzouza went to the field to meet the players. “I was very happy,” the young girl said. Idriss Benazzouza is Aliae’s father. “I teach my daughters confidence, not fear,” he said. “There is no difference between men and women in physical exercise.”
The national women’s team is known as the Lionesses. Benazzouza said the Lionesses shows “how women’s soccer has progressed” in the North African country. He said the team has filed him with joy.
Morocco hosted the 2022 Women’s Africa Cup of Nations. The event drew large numbers of fans and augmented interest in this year’s worldwide women’s championship.
Hiba Karami plays for a local team called Fath Union Sport. The development in women’s soccer has made a dream of hers a reality. Last year, Karami was one of the players playing for Morocco in the FIFA under-17 Women’s World Cup. “Some kids or men would say that women belonged (属于) in the kitchen and weren’t made for soccer,” she said. “I knew that I loved the game and that I would play. Boys in my neighborhood accepted me because I played better than they did and they thought of me as a role model.”
Nouhaila Benzina also plays for the national team and for ASFAR. She said her soccer career (职业) opened up new chances for her. The 25-year-old never saw soccer going against her clothing. Many look up to her. “This makes me want to work harder to show girls that they can achieve great things,” Benzina said.
8. Which matches Aliae’s father’s opinion
A. Women athletes are more popular. B. Women should work for happiness.
C. Women play better than men in soccer. D. Sports are fit for both men and women.
9. What does the underlined word “augmented” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Lost. B. Increased. C. Showed. D. Compared.
10. Why did the boys show respect to her according to Karami
A. She was good at soccer. B. She was friendly to them.
C. She was a famous player. D. She taught them to play soccer.
11. How does Benzina feel about her career
A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Helpless. D. Confident.
D
The British Museum, in London, recently planned to make digital (数字的) copies of all the objects it keeps. The project to deal with about 8 million objects will take five years. The reason for this is that the museum said in August that about 2, 000 objects had been stolen or missing.
The museum is one of the busiest in the world. It holds objects such as the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon Marbles — known as the Elgin Marbles — and ancient stones and jewelry (珠宝) .
The leader, or chair of the museum, is George Osborne. He recently told the Culture, Media and Sport Committee of Parliament that he believed a person who worked at the museum was responsible. Osborne called it “an inside job by someone who the museum had put trust in.” He said the person took objects from the museum little by little.
The museum’s manager at the time was German art historian Hartwig Fischer. Fischer left the job in August after serving since 2016. He said he must be responsible for the thefts (盗窃) in the end. He added the museum did not react as it should have when concerns first came up that someone had been stealing.
The museum head said about 350 of the 2, 000 objects have been found and are in the process of being returned. Stolen objects included gold rings, earrings and other jewelry from the ancient Greek and Roman times.
The manager of the museum at present is Mark Jones. He said the museum is confident “that a theft of this kind can never happen again.” Jones added that one way to improve the museum’s safety is to show more objects to the public instead of, as he said, “simply locking objects away.”
In September, the museum asked for help in finding the missing objects. The organization offered a phone number for people to call if they had information.
12. Who stole the objects according to George Osborne
A. A visitor. B. An artist. C. An art dealer. D. A museum worker.
13. Why did Hartwig Fischer feel sorry about the missing objects
A. He shouldn’t have trusted any worker. B. He didn’t deal with the stealing in time.
C. He did not notice objects were missing. D. He shouldn’t have shown valuable objects.
14 What does Mark Jones want to do to protect their objects
A. Lock their objects away. B. Call on the public to help.
C. Make more objects known. D. Keep visitors away from objects.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. British Museum Will Make Its Objects Digital
B. Art Lovers Will Soon Visit British Museum Online
C. Digital Collections of World-Famous Museum Were Stolen
D. Stolen Objects Are Being Returned to British Museum
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s the secret to happiness Although that answer won’t be the same for everyone, you can follow daily practices to develop joy from within.
Letting Go
___16___ Bad thoughts, habits, and bad relationships may hold you back from discovering true joy. Some people believe they have found true happiness when they get promotion (晋升), buy a dream house, or find that special someone. Yet, within a few years, they may find themselves back to the past or suffering.
Getting Up Early
Waking up a bit earlier and practicing your morning life can guide you towards happiness and success. ___17___ And how you choose to spend those early hours will set the tone (基调) for the rest of the day. By getting up early, you’ll look forward to rising each day and doing the things that make you feel good, putting a smile on your face.
Mindful Eating
Good, healthy food can bring joy into your days if you choose to practice mindful eating. There is no doubt that your food choices affect your overall physical health. ___18___ As the old saying goes, you really are what you eat! Each food group influences you differently.
What’s more, being mindful when eating can also bring happiness as you become present in the moment and focus on joy. ___19___
Living in the Now
The secret to happiness is to live fully in the here and now. ___20___ And they often let fears and desires hold them back. That’s where living in the now comes to light. If you want to discover true happiness and joy, then in each moment, try to embrace (拥抱) endless presence to achieve inner peace and freedom.
A. Yet each has unique benefits.
B. A great morning results in a great day.
C. You’d better try it the next time you eat.
D. Most people can’t focus on living in the present.
E. However some foods can also affect your feelings.
F Discovering a form of movement that you love is most important.
G. Forming happiness begins with giving up what no longer serves you.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tonight, I was on my flight from Indianapolis to Baltimore. I sat next to a (n) ___21___ kid. She was traveling alone to Baltimore to see her ___22___ who worked there. With Southwest Airlines’ open seating, anyone could have sat next to her, but in fact many people ___23___ her and her endless energy during boarding. But ___24___ , a couple took the two seats to her right.
Within minutes the young girl began chatting with us, telling us that her mom would pick her up at the airport. The couple likely ___25___ this wouldn’t be a relaxing ___26___ and they just took things as they were.
As drinks were being served, the couple didn’t even get a (n) ___27___ to voice their requests because they were ___28___ by the young girl, stating, “I’ll take water and so will they, so we can paint!” And they just ___29___ what the kid asked.
Within minutes the young girl ___30___ her Hello Kitty paint boards and the couple ___31___ the next hour doing what the young girl instructed
After a short while, the man next to her was ___32___ with colorful stickers (贴纸) . They were on his ears, nose, arms, everywhere. And they were just taking things as they were.
The story ___33___ me: There is good in this world. ___34___ , there is more good than bad in this world if we just open our ___35___ to it. Love has no guidebook. You just have to roll with it.
21. A. impolite B. beautiful C. unattended D. smart
22. A. sister B. mother C. father D. brother
23. A. avoided B. helped C. believed D. recognized
24. A. clearly B. secretly C. carefully D. finally
25. A. promised B. realized C. regretted D. reported
26. A. experiment B. trip C. vacation D. conversation
27. A. chance B. task C. advantage D. right
28. A. respected B. invited C. stopped D. served
29. A. enjoyed B. discussed C. corrected D. accepted
30. A. brought out B. set aside C. handed in D. depended on
31. A. planned B. waited C. spent D. saved
32. A. covered B. compared C. bored D. satisfied
33. A. warmed B. challenged C. reminded D. perfected
34. A. Above all B. For example C. By accident D. In fact
35. A. arms B. eyes C. hands D. feet
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In the small Artinno Town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, a group of able designers have become famous ___36___ a result of the recent Asian Games. The designers, graduating from the same art college, are the planners of the Games’ signs and the medals.
All of those in charge of the designs are professors of the China Academy of Art, which ___37___ (have) its Xiangshan Central Campus near Artinno Town.
“I think every designer hopes ___38___ (create) something special,” says Fang Hongzhang, the designer of the game sign.
Zhang Junjie, a 41-year-old man ___39___ led the design team for the medals, started his studio in 2009 and moved it to Artinno Town in 2016. “I decided to work there after ___40___ (visit) it for the first time and immediately seeing our office,” says Zhang. He graduated from the China Academy of Art, and is now the ___41___ (direct) of the industrial design department of the college.
“Looking out of our office window; you can see a tiny lake surrounded (围绕) by three mountains. This is the ___42___ (early) place where I got my inspiration for my design of the medals. I really like ___43___ environment here. The office is quiet and relaxing,” Zhang says.
___44___ (actual) , more companies from different fields, including film and television, settled down in the town. “My film about Asian Games ____45____ (make) with the support of other companies in the town last month,” Zhang said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以 Something I have done for my parents为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 事件描述；
2. 体验或感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer was coming to an end and there was a bit of Autumn in the air. The temperatures were getting cooler and cooler, the air was turning drier, and I could already see the first yellow and red leaves on the trees. It’s my favorite season. The weather was neither too hot nor too cold, which made people feel very comfortable. You could see fruit everywhere. Therefore, I spent as much time as possible in the wild enjoying the beauty of nature.
One day’, I had just finished taking my dogs for their morning walk when I noticed something. There was a young maple tree growing in my hallway. It was growing out of a tiny pile of earth on the porch (门廊) . Its bottom hadn’t even turned to wood yet, but it had three lovely red leaves growing out of it.
I smiled at this strong little tree getting so much growth and life out of so little soil. I knew, however, that it couldn’t grow much larger where it was. I bent (弯腰) down and gently took it out of the earth. I took it inside to show my daughter and have her take a picture of it. Then I walked with it out to the edge of the woods around the grass land behind my house.
Walking into the forest, I had a wonderful feeling. Nature can teach us so much about life. There are so many wonders, growth, and beauty in it. You can’t be out in it for long without being filled with wonder and respect.
I also took a moment to look at all the life around me. There were trees, bushes, weeds, flowers, butterflies, bees, spiders, and birds all’ so full of life. And I felt so happy that my behavior, however small, was helping do good to nature.
注意：1. 续写词数应150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wanted to find a happy home for this young tree, to grow.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Following my daughter’s suggestion, we built a garden to save plants.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年安徽高一(上)期末质量检测
英语
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、CI三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Which season does the woman like
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
2. What does the woman think of her job
A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Accept the job. B. Look after his child. C. Talk to his wife again.
4. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the hospital. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Sister and brother. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to buy
A. A coat. B. A shirt. C. A dress.
7. Why does the woman fail to buy the clothes
A. The price is too high. B. She doesn’t like the color. C. There is no proper size.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will the man do
A. Have a test. B. Play football. C. Help the woman.
9. What do we know about the football match
A. It is canceled. B. It has been put off. C. It will be held earlier.
10. What will the man do next
A. Help the woman study. B. Buy food. C. Study on Saturday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman want to move her bed
A. To get sunlight. B. To avoid the cold. C. To take books easier.
12. Where will the woman put her desk
A. Next to the wall. B. In front of the window. C. In the corner of the room.
13. What is the man’s plan for tonight
A. To write a report. B. To move his desk. C. To eat out with the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How does the dog treat the woman
A. Impatiently. B. Angrily. C. Unkindly.
15: What happened to the dog at the park
A. A stranger beat it. B. Another dog frightened it. C. It frightened another dog.
16. What does the woman offer to do
A. Prepare some drinks: B. Make the dog calm down. C. Help the man cook dinner.
17. When does the man’s dinner party start
A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why do the stars record a song
A. To raise money. B. To start a program. C. To honor an old song.
19. Who is organizing the event
A. Lionei Richie. B. Quincy Jones. C. Michael Jackson.
20. How many stars will sing the song
A. 25. B. 30. C. 100.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分;满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Movies to Watch with Your Dad
The Lion King
The lovely film The Lion King, a Disney cartoon classic, has won the hearts of audiences of all ages. The story of a young lion prince, who will one day become king, is told in this moving film. The Lion King teaches about the certain circle of life and the journey from child to man that is full of bravery, kindness and love. The music and unforgettable sights and characters make this movie so special.
Daddy Day Care
The humorous movie Daddy Day Care follows the experiences of two fathers who find themselves opening a daycare center after losing their jobs. Murphy’s attractive and lively performance makes the audience laugh. The pair learn the pleasure and benefits of building relationships with the kids in their center as they discuss the difficulties of running a daycare service.
Father of the Bride
The interesting film Father of the Bride gives audiences different feelings as they experience the disorder and joy that occur when a father’s world is turned upside down by his daughter’s coming wedding. Martin’s excellent performance in the film makes the story both funny and moving. The story cleverly shows a parent’s understandable worry and emotional journey as he faces the reality of their daughter growing up and beginning a new life.
Cheaper by the Dozen
The funny movie Cheaper by the Dozen, starring the gifted Steve Martin as college football coach Tom Baker, tells his life as a parent doing his job and raising his twelve kids. The film skillfully examines the difficulties, rewards, and unexpected experiences that happen in a home where there is a lot of love and variety. Cheaper by the Dozen will make you think about the value of family.
1. What can be learned from The Lion King
A. The growth of kids. B. The life of wild animals.
C. The pleasure of visiting Disneyland. D. The friendship between animals and humans.
2. What do Daddy Day Care and Cheaper by the Dozen have in common
A. They both express deep love of father. B. They praise the spirit of working hard.
C. The main roles’ jobs are related to kids. D. The main roles stress the value of family.
3. Which movie shows the up-and-down feelings of the father
A. The Lion King. B. Daddy Day Care.
C. Father of the Bride. D. Cheaper by the Dozen.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部和爸爸一起看的最佳电影。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The Lion King teaches about the certain circle of life and the journey from child to man that is full of bravery, kindness and love.(《狮子王》教导我们生命的轮回，以及从孩童到成人的旅程，充满了勇敢、善良和爱)”可知，我们能从《狮子王》中学到孩子的成长。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The pair learn the pleasure and benefits of building relationships with the kids in their center as they discuss the difficulties of running a daycare service. (这对夫妇在讨论经营日托服务的困难时，了解了与他们中心的孩子建立关系的乐趣和好处)”以及最后一段“Cheaper by the Dozen will make you think about the value of family.(Cheaper by the Dozen会让你思考家庭的价值)”可知，Daddy Day Care和Cheaper by the Dozen的共同之处是主要角色强调家庭的价值。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The interesting film Father of the Bride gives audiences different feelings as they experience the disorder and joy that occur when a father’s world is turned upside down by his daughter’s coming wedding.(有趣的电影《新娘的父亲》给观众带来了不同的感受，当父亲的世界因女儿即将到来的婚礼而发生翻天覆地的变化时，他们会感到混乱和快乐)”可知，Father of the Bride表现了父亲起伏不定的感情。故选C。
B
In the busy and crowded Mexico City, an excellent woman has managed to build a shelter (庇护所) for one of nature’s most beautiful creatures—the hummingbird (蜂鸟) . Meet 73-year-old Catia Lattouf, an eager bird lover who has turned her apartment into a home for these tiny, lively birds.
In a city where green spaces are not enough, and city wildlife is often pushed to the edges, Lattouf’s love for hummingbirds began in 2011, just a year after recovering from a deadly illness, when she began caring for a hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. She named the bird Gucci after the brand (品牌) of the eyeglasses case where she kept it and soon they became the best of friends. The tiny hummingbird rested on Lattouf’s computer screen while she worked.
“It was a good medicine for my spirit,” Lattouf said of Gucei, adding, “It gave me a new life.” Gucci was the first, but many hummingbirds came to be cared for by Lattouf.
For years Lattouf’s home had been a bird shelter, but she was concerned about whether she would be able to meet the requirements of hummingbirds. However, since then, Lattouf has worked to make the public realize the importance of hummingbirds and has saved and freed hundreds of them.
Hummingbirds are an important part of the American food web. They help control the population of insects. Although they’re small in size, their diet includes the mosquitoes, spiders and fruit flies. Hummingbirds also pollinate (授粉) a wide variety of flowering plants from Alaska to the southernmost point of South America, which is especially important for native plant species. In fact, some plants depend almost completely on hummingbirds for pollination.
Through her effort, Lattouf has shown that even in the heart of a big city, it is possible to coexist (共存) with and protect the natural world. In a city that can sometimes feel disconnected from nature, Lattouf’s apartment is a wonder that can be found when we make space for the wild in our everyday lives.
4. Where did the bird’s name come from
A. The shape of the eyeglasses case. B. The place where Lattouf put it.
C. The park where Lattouf found it. D. The picture on Lattouf’s computer screen.
5. What can we learn about Gucci
A. It was hard to care for. B. It nearly died of its serious injury.
C. It brought some trouble to the author’s work. D. It benefited Lattouf’s health greatly.
6. What does Lattouf keep doing
A. Making good use of hummingbirds. B. Protecting hummingbirds from injury.
C. Calling on people to protect hummingbirds. D. Improving the living environment of hummingbirds.
7. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5
A. The value of hummingbirds to humans. B. The possibility of man living with nature.
C. The growing conditions of flowering plants. D. The plants that are pollinated by hummingbirds.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了73岁的Catia Lattouf是一位热心的鸟类爱好者，她把自己的公寓变成了蜂鸟的家。文章讲述了她这么做的起因以及她致力于保护蜂鸟。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“She named the bird Gucci after the brand (品牌) of the eyeglasses case where she kept it and soon they became the best of friends.(她把这只鸟命名为Gucci，这是她收留它的眼镜盒的品牌，很快他们就成为了最好的朋友)”可知，这只鸟的名字来自于拉图夫放它的地方。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段““It was a good medicine for my spirit,” Lattouf said of Gucei, adding, “It gave me a new life.”(“这对我的精神来说是一剂良药，”拉图夫谈到古塞时说，“它给了我新的生命。”)”可知，Gucci对Lattouf的健康大有好处。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“However, since then, Lattouf has worked to make the public realize the importance of hummingbirds and has saved and freed hundreds of them.(然而，从那时起，拉图夫一直致力于让公众意识到蜂鸟的重要性，并拯救和释放了数百只蜂鸟)”可知，拉图夫一直在呼吁人们保护蜂鸟。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“Hummingbirds are an important part of the American food web. They help control the population of insects. Although they’re small in size, their diet includes the mosquitoes, spiders and fruit flies. Hummingbirds also pollinate (授粉) a wide variety of flowering plants from Alaska to the southernmost point of South America, which is especially important for native plant species. In fact, some plants depend almost completely on hummingbirds for pollination.(蜂鸟是美国食物网的重要组成部分。它们有助于控制昆虫的数量。虽然它们的体型很小，但它们的食物包括蚊子、蜘蛛和果蝇。蜂鸟还为从阿拉斯加到南美洲最南端的各种开花植物授粉，这对本地植物物种尤其重要。事实上，有些植物几乎完全依靠蜂鸟来授粉)”可知，作者想在第5段告诉我们蜂鸟对人类的价值。故选A。
C
Morocco’s national women’s soccer team is set to make its first appearance at the FIFA Women’s World Cup. After years of being largely hidden, Moroccan women’s soccer is getting new growth at home and around the world.
During one game in May, the audience was not very big. The game was between a Moroccan national women’s professional league team and the armed forces team called ASFAR. ASFAR, a strong women’s team in Morocco, won 7 to 0.
Dressed in a shirt reading “Morocco” in Arabic, Aliae Benazzouza went to the field to meet the players. “I was very happy,” the young girl said. Idriss Benazzouza is Aliae’s father. “I teach my daughters confidence, not fear,” he said. “There is no difference between men and women in physical exercise.”
The national women’s team is known as the Lionesses. Benazzouza said the Lionesses shows “how women’s soccer has progressed” in the North African country. He said the team has filed him with joy.
Morocco hosted the 2022 Women’s Africa Cup of Nations. The event drew large numbers of fans and augmented interest in this year’s worldwide women’s championship.
Hiba Karami plays for a local team called Fath Union Sport. The development in women’s soccer has made a dream of hers a reality. Last year, Karami was one of the players playing for Morocco in the FIFA under-17 Women’s World Cup. “Some kids or men would say that women belonged (属于) in the kitchen and weren’t made for soccer,” she said. “I knew that I loved the game and that I would play. Boys in my neighborhood accepted me because I played better than they did and they thought of me as a role model.”
Nouhaila Benzina also plays for the national team and for ASFAR. She said her soccer career (职业) opened up new chances for her. The 25-year-old never saw soccer going against her clothing. Many look up to her. “This makes me want to work harder to show girls that they can achieve great things,” Benzina said.
8. Which matches Aliae’s father’s opinion
A. Women athletes are more popular. B. Women should work for happiness.
C. Women play better than men in soccer. D. Sports are fit for both men and women.
9. What does the underlined word “augmented” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Lost. B. Increased. C. Showed. D. Compared.
10. Why did the boys show respect to her according to Karami
A. She was good at soccer. B. She was friendly to them.
C. She was a famous player. D. She taught them to play soccer.
11. How does Benzina feel about her career
A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C. Helpless. D. Confident.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。摩洛哥国家女子足球队将首次亮相国际足联女足世界杯。经过多年的隐藏，摩洛哥女子足球在国内和世界各地都有了新的发展。文章介绍了一些女足球选手的情况。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Idriss Benazzouza is Aliae’s father. “I teach my daughters confidence, not fear,” he said. “There is no difference between men and women in physical exercise.”(Idriss Benazzouza是Aliae的父亲。“我教我的女儿们自信，而不是恐惧，”他说。“男性和女性在体育锻炼方面没有区别。”)”可知，运动男女都适合符合艾莉父亲的观点。故选D。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“The event drew large numbers of fans and”以及后文“interest in this year’s worldwide women’s championship”可知，这一赛事吸引了大批粉丝，所以是增加了人们对今年世界女子锦标赛的兴趣。故划线词意思是“增加”。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Last year, Karami was one of the players playing for Morocco in the FIFA under-17 Women’s World Cup. “Some kids or men would say that women belonged (属于) in the kitchen and weren’t made for soccer,” she said. “I knew that I loved the game and that I would play. Boys in my neighborhood accepted me because I played better than they did and they thought of me as a role model.”(去年，卡拉米是代表摩洛哥参加国际足联17岁以下女子世界杯的球员之一。“有些孩子或男人会说，女人属于厨房，不适合踢足球，”她说。“我知道我喜欢这个游戏，我也会去比赛。邻居们都接受我，因为我比他们踢得好，他们把我当作榜样。”)”可知，根据卡拉米的说法，男孩们对她表示尊重是因为她擅长踢足球。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““This makes me want to work harder to show girls that they can achieve great things,” Benzina said.( “这让我想更加努力地向女孩们展示她们可以取得伟大的成就，”本齐娜说)”可知，本齐娜对自己的职业生涯感到自信。故选D。
D
The British Museum, in London, recently planned to make digital (数字的) copies of all the objects it keeps. The project to deal with about 8 million objects will take five years. The reason for this is that the museum said in August that about 2, 000 objects had been stolen or missing.
The museum is one of the busiest in the world. It holds objects such as the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon Marbles — known as the Elgin Marbles — and ancient stones and jewelry (珠宝) .
The leader, or chair of the museum, is George Osborne. He recently told the Culture, Media and Sport Committee of Parliament that he believed a person who worked at the museum was responsible. Osborne called it “an inside job by someone who the museum had put trust in.” He said the person took objects from the museum little by little.
The museum’s manager at the time was German art historian Hartwig Fischer. Fischer left the job in August after serving since 2016. He said he must be responsible for the thefts (盗窃) in the end. He added the museum did not react as it should have when concerns first came up that someone had been stealing.
The museum head said about 350 of the 2, 000 objects have been found and are in the process of being returned. Stolen objects included gold rings, earrings and other jewelry from the ancient Greek and Roman times.
The manager of the museum at present is Mark Jones. He said the museum is confident “that a theft of this kind can never happen again.” Jones added that one way to improve the museum’s safety is to show more objects to the public instead of, as he said, “simply locking objects away.”
In September, the museum asked for help in finding the missing objects. The organization offered a phone number for people to call if they had information.
12. Who stole the objects according to George Osborne
A. A visitor. B. An artist. C. An art dealer. D. A museum worker.
13. Why did Hartwig Fischer feel sorry about the missing objects
A. He shouldn’t have trusted any worker. B. He didn’t deal with the stealing in time.
C He did not notice objects were missing. D. He shouldn’t have shown valuable objects.
14. What does Mark Jones want to do to protect their objects
A. Lock their objects away. B. Call on the public to help.
C. Make more objects known. D. Keep visitors away from objects.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. British Museum Will Make Its Objects Digital
B. Art Lovers Will Soon Visit British Museum Online
C. Digital Collections of World-Famous Museum Were Stolen
D Stolen Objects Are Being Returned to British Museum
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。位于伦敦的大英博物馆最近计划对其所有藏品进行数字化复制，文章对此进行了详细报道。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句和第三句“He recently told the Culture, Media and Sport Committee of Parliament that he believed a person who worked at the museum was responsible. Osborne called it “an inside job by someone who the museum had put trust in.” He said the person took objects from the museum little by little.(他最近告诉议会文化、媒体和体育委员会，他认为博物馆的一名工作人员应对此事负责。奥斯本称这是“博物馆信任的某个人的内部工作”。他说，这个人一点一点地从博物馆里拿走了东西。)”可知，乔治·奥斯本说是博物馆的一个工作人员偷了这些东西。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句“He said he must be responsible for the thefts (盗窃) in the end. He added the museum did not react as it should have when concerns first came up that someone had been stealing.(他说他最终必须对这些盗窃案负责。他补充说，当人们第一次担心有人在偷窃时，博物馆没有做出应有的反应。)”可知，哈特威格·费舍尔对丢失的物品感到抱歉是因为他没有及时处理盗窃现象。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“Jones added that one way to improve the museum’s safety is to show more objects to the public instead of, as he said, “simply locking objects away.”(琼斯补充说，提高博物馆安全性的一种方法是向公众展示更多的物品，像他所说的，而不是“简单地把物品锁起来”。)”可知，马克·琼斯想通过展示更多的物品来保护它们。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“he British Museum, in London, recently planned to make digital (数字的) copies of all the objects it keeps.(位于伦敦的大英博物馆最近计划对其所有藏品进行数字化复制。)”可知，文章主要是讲大英博物馆最近计划对其所有藏品进行数字化复制。所以用A项“British Museum Will Make Its Objects Digital”作为本文的题目，与文章主题相符合。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s the secret to happiness Although that answer won’t be the same for everyone, you can follow daily practices to develop joy from within.
Letting Go
___16___ Bad thoughts, habits, and bad relationships may hold you back from discovering true joy. Some people believe they have found true happiness when they get promotion (晋升), buy a dream house, or find that special someone. Yet, within a few years, they may find themselves back to the past or suffering.
Getting Up Early
Waking up a bit earlier and practicing your morning life can guide you towards happiness and success. ___17___ And how you choose to spend those early hours will set the tone (基调) for the rest of the day. By getting up early, you’ll look forward to rising each day and doing the things that make you feel good, putting a smile on your face.
Mindful Eating
Good, healthy food can bring joy into your days if you choose to practice mindful eating. There is no doubt that your food choices affect your overall physical health. ___18___ As the old saying goes, you really are what you eat! Each food group influences you differently.
What’s more, being mindful when eating can also bring happiness as you become present in the moment and focus on joy. ___19___
Living in the Now
The secret to happiness is to live fully in the here and now. ___20___ And they often let fears and desires hold them back. That’s where living in the now comes to light. If you want to discover true happiness and joy, then in each moment, try to embrace (拥抱) endless presence to achieve inner peace and freedom.
A. Yet each has unique benefits.
B. A great morning results in a great day.
C. You’d better try it the next time you eat.
D. Most people can’t focus on living in the present.
E. However, some foods can also affect your feelings.
F. Discovering a form of movement that you love is most important.
G. Forming happiness begins with giving up what no longer serves you.
【答案】16. G 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何在日常生活中培养幸福进行了介绍。
【16题详解】
根据小标题“Letting Go(放手)”和后文“Bad thoughts, habits, and bad relationships may hold you back from discovering true joy. Some people believe they have found true happiness when they get promotion (晋升), buy a dream house, or find that special someone. Yet, within a few years, they may find themselves back to the past or suffering.(坏的想法，坏的习惯，坏的关系可能会阻碍你发现真正的快乐。有些人认为，当他们升职、买到梦想中的房子或找到那个特别的人时，他们就找到了真正的幸福。然而，在几年之内，他们可能会发现自己回到过去或痛苦)”可知，此处是指面临即将失去或已经失去的东西时要学会放手，这样才会发现真正的快乐，所以选项G“形成幸福始于放弃不再为你服务的东西。”切合文意。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据前文“Waking up a bit earlier and practicing your morning life can guide you towards happiness and success.(早一点起床，练习你的早晨生活可以引导你走向幸福和成功)”可知，此处是指一个好的早晨会带来好的一天，所以选项B“美好的早晨成就美好的一天。”切合文意。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据前文“There is no doubt that your food choices affect your overall physical health.(毫无疑问，你的食物选择会影响你的整体身体健康)”可知，此处是指一些食物也会影响你的情绪，所以选项E“然而，有些食物也会影响你的感觉。”切合文意。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据前文“What’s more, being mindful when eating can also bring happiness as you become present in the moment and focus on joy.(更重要的是，当你专注于当下，专注于快乐时，吃饭的时候用心也能带来快乐)”可知，此处是指下次吃东西的时候可以试试这样做，所以选项C“你下次吃饭的时候最好试试。”切合文意。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据后文“And they often let fears and desires hold them back.(他们经常让恐惧和欲望阻碍他们)”和前文“The secret to happiness is to live fully in the here and now.(幸福的秘诀是活在当下)”可知，此处是指大部分人都无法专注当下，所以选项D“大多数人不能专注于活在当下。”切合文意。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tonight, I was on my flight from Indianapolis to Baltimore. I sat next to a (n) ___21___ kid. She was traveling alone to Baltimore to see her ___22___ who worked there. With Southwest Airlines’ open seating, anyone could have sat next to her, but in fact many people ___23___ her and her endless energy during boarding. But ___24___ , a couple took the two seats to her right.
Within minutes the young girl began chatting with us, telling us that her mom would pick her up at the airport. The couple likely ___25___ this wouldn’t be a relaxing ___26___ and they just took things as they were.
As drinks were being served, the couple didn’t even get a (n) ___27___ to voice their requests because they were ___28___ by the young girl, stating, “I’ll take water and so will they, so we can paint!” And they just ___29___ what the kid asked.
Within minutes the young girl ___30___ her Hello Kitty paint boards and the couple ___31___ the next hour doing what the young girl instructed.
After a short while, the man next to her was ___32___ with colorful stickers (贴纸) . They were on his ears, nose, arms, everywhere. And they were just taking things as they were.
The story ___33___ me: There is good in this world. ___34___ , there is more good than bad in this world if we just open our ___35___ to it. Love has no guidebook. You just have to roll with it.
21. A. impolite B. beautiful C. unattended D. smart
22. A. sister B. mother C. father D. brother
23. A. avoided B. helped C. believed D. recognized
24. A. clearly B. secretly C. carefully D. finally
25. A. promised B. realized C. regretted D. reported
26. A. experiment B. trip C. vacation D. conversation
27. A. chance B. task C. advantage D. right
28. A. respected B. invited C. stopped D. served
29. A. enjoyed B. discussed C. corrected D. accepted
30. A. brought out B. set aside C. handed in D. depended on
31. A. planned B. waited C. spent D. saved
32. A. covered B. compared C. bored D. satisfied
33. A. warmed B. challenged C. reminded D. perfected
34. A. Above all B. For example C. By accident D. In fact
35 A. arms B. eyes C. hands D. feet
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇一直陪伴着飞机上一个没有监护人的女孩玩耍，让作者意识到了世界上的美好。
21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我坐在一个无人看管的小孩旁边。A. impolite粗鲁的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. unattended无人看管的；D. smart聪明的。根据后文“She was traveling alone”可知，女孩一个人坐飞机，无人看管。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她独自前往巴尔的摩看望在那里工作的母亲。A. sister姐妹；B. mother母亲；C. father父亲；D. brother兄弟。根据后文“her mom would pick her up at the airport”可知，女孩坐飞机去看望母亲。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于西南航空的开放座位，任何人都可以坐在她旁边，但事实上，许多人在登机时都避开了她和她无穷无尽的精力。A. avoided避免；B. helped帮助；C. believed相信；D. recognized认出。根据上文“anyone could have sat next to her, but in fact many people”中but表示转折，可知任何人都可以坐在她旁边，但事实上，许多人在登机时都避开了她。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是最后，一对夫妇坐到了她右边的两个座位上。A. clearly清楚地；B. secretly秘密地；C. carefully仔细地；D. finally最后。根据后文“a couple took the two seats to her right”以及上文人们都避开女孩，所以最后，一对夫妇坐到了她右边的两个座位上。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇可能意识到这不会是一次轻松的旅程，所以他们就顺其自然了。A. promised承诺；B. realized意识到；C. regretted后悔；D. reported报告。根据后文“this wouldn’t be a relaxing”可知，这对夫妇可能意识到这不会是一次轻松的旅行，故选B。
26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇可能意识到这不会是一次轻松的旅程，所以他们就顺其自然了。A. experiment实验；B. trip旅程；C. vacation假期；D. conversation对话。结合上文可知事情发生在飞机上，所以是旅程（trip）。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在上饮料的时候，这对夫妇甚至没有机会表达他们的要求，因为他们被小女孩打断了，小女孩说:“我要水，他们也要，这样我们就可以画画了！”A. chance机会；B. task任务；C. advantage优点；D. right权利。根据后文“I’ll take water and so will they, so we can paint!”指这对夫妇没有机会表达他们的要求，因为被女孩打断了。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在上饮料的时候，这对夫妇甚至没有机会表达他们的要求，因为他们被小女孩打断了，小女孩说:“我要水，他们也要，这样我们就可以画画了!”A. respected尊重；B. invited邀请；C. stopped停止，打断；D. served服务。根据后文“I’ll take water and so will they, so we can paint!”可知，女孩打断了这对夫妇的话，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们接受了孩子的要求。A. enjoyed欣赏；B. discussed讨论；C. corrected纠正；D. accepted接受。根据上文“And they just”可知，夫妇只是接受了女孩的点餐要求，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：几分钟后，小女孩拿出了她的凯蒂猫画板，这对夫妇在接下来的一个小时里按照小女孩的指示做着。A. brought out拿出；B. set aside留出；C. handed in上交；D. depended on依靠。根据后文“her Hello Kitty paint boards”指女孩拿出了凯蒂猫画板，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，小女孩拿出了她的凯蒂猫画板，这对夫妇在接下来的一个小时里按照小女孩的指示做着。A. planned计划；B. waited等待；C. spent花费；D. saved挽救。根据后文“the next hour doing what the young girl instructed”可知，这对夫妇和小女孩度过了接下来的一个小时，应用动词spend。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，她旁边的男人身上贴满了五颜六色的贴纸。A. covered覆盖；B. compared比较；C. bored使厌倦；D. satisfied使满足。根据后文“with colorful stickers”指旁边的男人身上贴满了五颜六色的贴纸。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个故事温暖了我：这个世界存在美好。A. warmed温暖；B. challenged挑战；C. reminded提醒；D. perfected完善。根据后文“There is good in this world.”可知，故事温暖了作者，让作者发现世界上存在美好。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：实际上，如果我们睁开眼睛，这个世界上好的比坏的多。A. Above all尤其是；B. For example例如；C. By accident偶然；D. In fact实际上。根据后文“there is more good than bad in this world”可知，世界不仅存在美好，实际上如果我们睁开眼睛，这个世界上好的比坏的多。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，如果我们睁开眼睛，这个世界上好的比坏的多。A. arms胳膊；B. eyes眼睛；C. hands手；D. feet脚。根据上文“we just open our”此处指睁开眼睛去发现世界上的美好。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In the small Artinno Town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, a group of able designers have become famous ___36___ a result of the recent Asian Games. The designers, graduating from the same art college, are the planners of the Games’ signs and the medals.
All of those in charge of the designs are professors of the China Academy of Art, which ___37___ (have) its Xiangshan Central Campus near Artinno Town.
“I think every designer hopes ___38___ (create) something special,” says Fang Hongzhang, the designer of the game sign.
Zhang Junjie, a 41-year-old man ___39___ led the design team for the medals, started his studio in 2009 and moved it to Artinno Town in 2016. “I decided to work there after ___40___ (visit) it for the first time and immediately seeing our office,” says Zhang. He graduated from the China Academy of Art, and is now the ___41___ (direct) of the industrial design department of the college.
“Looking out of our office window; you can see a tiny lake surrounded (围绕) by three mountains. This is the ___42___ (early) place where I got my inspiration for my design of the medals. I really like ___43___ environment here. The office is quiet and relaxing,” Zhang says.
___44___ (actual) , more companies from different fields, including film and television, settled down in the town. “My film about Asian Games ____45____ (make) with the support of other companies in the town last month,” Zhang said.
【答案】36. as 37. has
38. to create
39. who##that
40. visiting
41. director
42. earliest
43. the 44. Actually
45. was made
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在浙江杭州的艺创小镇，一群有能力的设计师因为最近的亚运会而出名。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：在浙江杭州的艺创小镇，一群有能力的设计师因为最近的亚运会而出名。表示“因为”短语为as a result of。故填as。
【37题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：所有负责设计的人都是中国美术学院的教授，该学院在艺创小镇附近的香山中心校区。此处是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the China Academy of Art，关系词替代先行词在从句作主语，结合上文are可知，为一般现在时，故从句谓语用三单形式。故填has。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：“我认为每个设计师都希望创造出一些特别的东西，”游戏标识的设计师方宏章说。短语hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”。故填to create。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：41岁的张俊杰是奖牌设计团队的负责人，他于2009年创办了自己的工作室，并于2016年搬到了阿蒂诺镇。此处是限定性定语从句，修饰先行词man，指人，关系词替代先行词在从句作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导。故填who或that。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：张说：“第一次参观我们的办公室后，我就决定在那里工作。”此处作介词after的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填visiting。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：他从中国美术学院毕业，现任学院工业设计系主任。此处作表语，表示“主任”应用名词director，主语是he，应用单数形式。故填director。
【42题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：这是我最早获得奖牌设计灵感的地方。根据上文定冠词以及句意“最早的”可知，应用形容词最高级earliest。故填earliest。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我真的很喜欢这里的环境。此处特指他所在的环境，应用定冠词。故填the。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：实际上，更多来自不同领域的公司，包括电影和电视，在这个小镇落户。此处修饰后文句子，应用副词actually，作状语，首字母大写。故填Actually。
【45题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：“我关于亚运会的电影是上个月在镇上其他公司的支持下拍摄的，”张说。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文last month可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为film，be动词使用was。故填was made。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以 Something I have done for my parents为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 事件描述；
2. 体验或感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Something I Have Done for My Parents
As a grateful child, I recently did something special for my parents. One Sunday, I woke up early and prepared a delicious breakfast for them. It was the first time I had cooked for them, and I was nervous but excited.
As they savored the food, I saw the warmth and happiness in their eyes. They thanked me and hugged me tightly. That simple act of kindness brought our family closer and filled me with joy. It was a small gesture, but it meant the world to them. I realized the simple things we do can bring immense happiness to our loved ones.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生假定是李华，你校英文报正在举办以 Something I have done for my parents为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
紧张：nervous→stressed
快乐：happiness→joy
美味：delicious→tasty
感谢：grateful→thankful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They thanked me and hugged me tightly.
拓展句：They were so touched that they thanked me and hugged me tightly.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As they savored the food, I saw the warmth and happiness in their eyes. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] I realized the simple things we do can bring immense happiness to our loved ones. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Summer was coming to an end and there was a bit of Autumn in the air. The temperatures were getting cooler and cooler, the air was turning drier, and I could already see the first yellow and red leaves on the trees. It’s my favorite season. The weather was neither too hot nor too cold, which made people feel very comfortable. You could see fruit everywhere. Therefore, I spent as much time as possible in the wild enjoying the beauty of nature.
One day’, I had just finished taking my dogs for their morning walk when I noticed something. There was a young maple tree growing in my hallway. It was growing out of a tiny pile of earth on the porch (门廊) . Its bottom hadn’t even turned to wood yet, but it had three lovely red leaves growing out of it.
I smiled at this strong little tree getting so much growth and life out of so little soil. I knew, however, that it couldn’t grow much larger where it was. I bent (弯腰) down and gently took it out of the earth. I took it inside to show my daughter and have her take a picture of it. Then I walked with it out to the edge of the woods around the grass land behind my house.
Walking into the forest, I had a wonderful feeling. Nature can teach us so much about life. There are so many wonders, growth, and beauty in it. You can’t be out in it for long without being filled with wonder and respect.
I also took a moment to look at all the life around me. There were trees, bushes, weeds, flowers, butterflies, bees, spiders, and birds all’ so full of life. And I felt so happy that my behavior, however small, was helping do good to nature.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wanted to find a happy home for this young tree, to grow.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Following my daughter’s suggestion, we built a garden to save plants.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Para 1:
I wanted to find a happy home for this young tree, to grow freely and strong. I searched for a place where it could receive enough sunlight and water, yet be protected from strong winds. Finally, I found a small clearing in the woods, surrounded by taller trees that would provide shade and protection. Carefully, I dug a small hole in the soft soil and placed the maple tree inside. The tree seemed happy in its new home, its leaves glistening in the sunlight. I knew that this little tree would grow strong and tall, just like all the other trees in the forest.
Para 2:
Following my daughter’s suggestion, we built a garden to save plants. We collected seeds and seedlings from around the neighborhood, planting them in our small plot of land. We watered them regularly, watching them grow and bloom. It was a beautiful garden, full of life and color. Our neighbors joined us, and soon, the whole community was involved. The garden became a place where people came together, sharing stories and laughter. It was a reminder of the beauty and importance of nature, and a symbol of our commitment to protecting it.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在秋天外出散步的时候注意到了一棵小枫树，长出了三片可爱的红叶。因为担心小树，作者把小树挪到了一个高大的树木旁边，希望它会长得又壮又高。作者还和女儿建了一个花园来保存植物，邻居也加入进来，他们建了一个美丽的花园。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我想给这棵小树找一个幸福的家，让它自由茁壮地成长”可知，第一段可描写作者给小树找到了一棵大树作为依靠，希望小树可以长得好。
②由第二段首句内容“按照我女儿的建议，我们建了一个花园来保存植物”可知，第二段可描写作者和女儿修建花园，邻居也加入了进来。
2.续写线索：给小树找家——给小树搬家——给予小树期望——修建花园——邻居加入——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①寻找：search for/look for
②定期：regularly/on a regular basis
③加入：join/engage in
情绪类
①美丽：beautiful/gorgeous
②快乐：happy/joyful
【点睛】[高分句型1] Finally, I found a small clearing in the woods, surrounded by taller trees that would provide shade and protection. (运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] The garden became a place where people came together, sharing stories and laughter. (运用了现在分词作状语)
