本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn about the man
A．He slept well in the plane.
B．He had a long trip.
C．He had a meeting.
2．Why will the woman stay at home in the evening
A．To wait for a call.
B．To watch a ball game on TV.
C．To have dinner with a friend.
3．What gift will the woman probably give to Virginia
A．A school bag.
B．A CD.
C．A theatre ticket.
4．What does the man mainly do in his spare time
A．Learn a language.
B．Do some sports.
C．Play the piano.
5．How many units must the man review over the weekend
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What do the speakers have to do
A．Write a story and take photographs.
B．Ask questions.
C．Buy some equipment.
7．How do the speakers like visiting spaceships
A．They think it is dangerous.
B．They think it is exciting.
C．They think it is helpful.
8．What are the speakers most probably
A．Tourists.
B．Workers.
C．Reporters.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9．How long did the man stay in Harbin
A．A whole week.
B．The whole summer.
C．A whole month.
10．Why didn’t the man spend much money for the trip
A．Because he stayed in the park.
B．Because his father’s friends paid for the meals.
C．Because he stayed in his grandfather’s home.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What’s the weather like now
A．It’s raining.
B．It’s snowing.
C．It’s fine.
12．What will the two speakers do this afternoon
A．Go skating.
B．Go dancing.
C．Go to school.
13．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Classmates.
B．Mother and son.
C．Strangers.
14．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The woman has to go to school.
B．The two speakers will go out at three.
C．The man is too lazy to do some sports.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the woman want to invite the man to dinner
A．Because it’s her birthday.
B．Because she has passed her driving test.
C．Because the man is her boyfriend.
16．Why does the woman want to go to the Friendship Hotel
A．Because the food is cheap there.
B．Because she likes the food and service there.
C．Because it is near.
17．How will the two speakers go to the hotel
A．By bike.
B．By taxi.
C．By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why could pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople in the middle 20th century live longer according to the text
A．Because they did a lot of exercise.
B．Because they paid much attention to their food.
C．Because new ways helped them to get over diseases.21cnjy.com
19．Which country stepped into space first
A．China.
B．Russia.
C．The United States.
20．Which year did man first walk on the moon
A．In 1969.
B．In 1960.
C．In 1979.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Students should be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )encouraged to use ________ Internet as ________ resource.
A．/；a B．/；the
C．the；the D．the；a
22．We chose her for the job because she was ________ to the others.
A．inferior B．superior
C．sensitive D．sensible
23．—Have you heard the latest news
—No，what ________？
A．is it B．is there
C．are they D．are those
24．A species will ________ if it can’t reproduce enough babies in every generation.
A．die out B．die away
C．die down D．die off
25．—Who will ________ you to the airport tomorrow morning
—My mom.
A．coordinate B．accompany
C．cooperate D．associate
26．We ________ red，and on big occasions we often decorate our home in red.
A．admire B．adore
C．respect D．regard
27．When I was young， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my father ________ tell me stories about the dragon.
A．would B．should
C．might D．could
28．It is ________ that they have no experience in this work，for it has been done badly.
A．uncertain B．evident
C．perhaps D．sure
29．It’s still on my ________ that I didn’t warn her in time. 21*cnjy*com
A．mind B．conscience C．heart D．brain
30．This poem can ________ a sense of ease and relaxation to us.
A．lead B．contribute
C．contain D．convey
31．Come down，quickly! The chair is not ________ enough to stand on.
A．shabby B．steady
C．swift D．smooth
32．—Could you ________ a nice restaurant near here
—Little House is pretty good.
A．comment B．convince
C．command D．recommend
33．There are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reading questions for this paper—it’s fairly ________.
A．difficult B．accessible
C．unbearable D．unreasonable
34．Every time he played truant，Tom ________ make up an excuse.
A．could B．should
C．might D．would
35．—Could I use your dictionary for a few minutes，please
—________.I’m not using it myself.
A．Come on B．It depends
C．Go ahead D．That’s great
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chaucer Geof ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )frey(1343～1400), an English poet，__36__ masterpiece was The Canterbury Tales, greatly influenced the development of English __37__. But he was known, in his long career，__38__ a civil servant under the English kings Edward Ⅲ and Richard Ⅱ. Chaucer married Philippa Roet, who was __39__ a court attendant. He was buried in Westminster Abbey.
Chaucer wrote for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an audience of his fellow attendants and officials. The common theme of his earliest works was，courtly love. His important original __40__， The Book of the Duchess, was for John of Gaunt’s first wife, who died in 1369. In this period，Chaucer also __41__ and adapted religious, and historical works. Troilus(希腊神话中的神) and Criseyde, a poem of more than 8,000 __42__， was Chaucer’s major work __43__ The Canterbury Tales. It was the tragic(悲剧) story of the Trojan prince Troilus and his beloved，Criseyde.
The Canterbury Tales w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as __44__ collection of tales about a pilgrimage(朝圣) to Canterbury Cathedral. The poet __45__ a band of pilgrims(朝拜者)，who gathered outside London for the journey to Canterbury. They were English societies of the 14th century.The host __46__ a storytelling contest to pass the time, with each of them __47__ four tales on the round trip.
The tales represen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted nearly a wide variety __48__ ancient stories at their best. The special genius of Chaucer，however，__49__ the tales with the story frame into dramas. The tales developed the personalities，quarrels，and __50__ opinions of their tellers, whose joy，__51__ and sorrow were shown vividly.
Chaucer increased th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e authority of English as a literary language and extended its __52__ vocabulary. He was the first English poet to use iambic pentameter(五步诗)，the seven line stanza(七行诗) called royal __53__，and the couplet later called heroic poetry(英雄诗). Chaucer greatly influenced __54__ English writers such as Edmund Spenser，William Shakespeare, and John Dryden. His reputation(名誉) has been established as the English poet best __55__ after Shakespeare for his wisdom, humor, and description of humanity.
36．A.whose B．which
C．that D．where
37．A.science B．farming
C．politics D．literature
38．A.for B．in
C．as D．on
39．A.either B．too
C．also D．neither
40．A.art B．work
C．drama D．play
41．A.underlined B．translated
C．changed D．hushed
42．A.words B．passages
C．lines D．articles
43．A.but B．except
C．except for D．besides
44．A./ B．a
C．that D．the
45．A.joined B．joined in
C．took part in D．entered
46．A.encouraged B．advised
C．asked D．conveyed
47．A.tell B．telling
C．told D．to be told
48．A.of B．between
C．from D．in
49．A.transformed B．transform
C．forming D．form
50．A.the same B．different
C．similar D．endless
51．A.angry B．happiness
C．happy D．anger
52．A.poet B．poetic
C．poem D．poetry
53．A.rhyme B．in rhythm
C．rhythmic D．rhyming
54．A.other B．another
C．the other D．others
55．A.lover B．loved
C．loving D．love
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
It may be one of Brit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain’s most successful exports—Miss World. This nearly 60 year old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knock out looks in a mad struggle for the crown.21·cn·jy·com
Traditional ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )values have long kept Chinese women from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contests，although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or somebody else. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question is：Why isn’t there a Mr.World Beauty Contest
And a furthe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r question to be asked is: Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s courage，wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite—a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long term discrimination
Organizers of such be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )auty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest Or at least，why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s
Think about who ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is always standing beside a fancy car on show. And this is how “qualities” are judged：If the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.
While such events g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o on and on，what never changes is the routine practice that in every fancy car show，a girl stands beside a fancy car. What never changes is the fate of women as a class. So let’s put more time and resources into trying to change all these rather than holding beauty contests.
56．Miss World Beauty Contest in Britain has a history of ________.
A．120 years B．over half a century
C．100 years D．about half a year
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Miss World Beauty Contest first began in China.
B．Women were not allowed to show their beauty in China long before.
C．120 women took part in Beauty Contest last week.
D．Miss World was 53 years old.
58．According to the writer，________.
A．Chinese women are not allowed to display beauty
B．the winner of Miss World is not as beautiful as his wife
C．some men are not shouting for the right person
D．people can accept a beauty contest in China now
59．From the passage we can know the writer thinks that ________.
A．contestant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s’ qualities are more important than their physical appearance
B．a Mr.World ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Contest should be held instead of a Miss World Beauty Contest
C．a boy should stand by a fancy car
D．women’s social status is still low
B
Beauty in natur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is a common theme in modern life and in art，and books emphasizing beauty in nature fill large sections of libraries and bookstores. That nature has been described and celebrated by so much art, photography, poetry and other literature shows the strength with which many people associate nature and beauty. Why this association exists, and what the association consists of, are studied by the branch of philosophy called aesthetics(审美学). Beyond certain basic characteristics that many philosophers agree to explain what is seen as beautiful, the opinions are virtually endless. Many scientists，who study nature in more specific and organized ways, also share the conviction(确信) that nature is beautiful; the French mathematician, Jules Henri Poincare said，“The scientist does not study nature because it is useless; he studies it because he delights in it，and he delights in it because it is beautiful.”
If nature were n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot beautiful，it would not be worth knowing, and if nature were not worth knowing, life would not be worth living. Of course I do not here speak of that beauty which strikes the senses, the beauty of qualities and of appearance; not that I undervalue(低估) such beauty，far from it, but it has nothing to do with science; I mean that profounder(深刻的) beauty which comes from the harmonious order of the parts and which a pure intelligence can grasp.
60．The opinions of m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any philosophers’ explanation on the beauty are ________.
A．the same B．different
C．similar D．alike
61．Why does the scientist study nature Because ________.
A．the scientist delights in nature
B．the scientist does not delight in nature
C．the nature is useful
D．the beauty is special
62．Which of the following statement is TRUE
A．What people think about beauty is simple.
B．People can describe beauty easily.
C．Art is not used to describe beauty.
D．There exists some association between nature and beauty.
63．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Beauty in Nature B．Beauty
C．Science and Nature D．Nature
C
Some people have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力)．They feel hopeless about it.Can you learn to read better，or must you agree that nothing can be done about it
To be sure，peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple are different.You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people do.If all the students in a class tried out for basketball，some would be very good players；others would be very poor；and many would be in between.But even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way，and with plenty of practice.It is the same with reading.Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help.Others find reading a slow and tiring job.In between，there are all degrees of reading ability.
Many experiments ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have shown that just about every poor reader can improve his reading ability.In these experiments，the poor readers were given tests of reading ability.After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered，they were given special instruction and practice in reading.After a few months，another test of the same kind was given.In nearly all cases，these people had raised their reading scores.
64．With the example of basketball players，the author shows________.
A．why certain people are poor readers
B．that there are differences in people’s abilities
C．why some people are good basketball players
D．that good basketball players can be good readers
65．To improve their reading ability，people should________.
A．work long and hard
B．take different forms of tests
C．have special help and practice
D．try different reading materials
66．The experiments mentioned in the text show that______.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．good readers seem to enjoy reading
B．almost all poor readers can make progress
C．causes of poor reading are difficult to find out
D．tests help people improve their reading ability
D
Only three local ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students won Chinese Blog(博客) Competition.And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
170 students’ task：t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o get a fully designed blog up and running，complete with many postings based on a theme of choice—all written in Chinese.
Themes ranged fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m local opinions—such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre—to food blogs.
The entries were judg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed on language proficiency(熟练程度) and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.
Academics from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he National University of Singapore and the SIM University, IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.
In the end，onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y three Singaporean students made it to the award list—the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.
“No surprise，” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37, teacher in charge from Innova Junior College，which organized the event. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language.”
One of the three ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao, 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College，who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts(播客)．
Her advice for bloggers is：Be responsible.
“Some bloggers out the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers，”said Miss Gao，“I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts.”
67．The competition was organized by ________.
A．the National University of Singapore
B．Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao
C．Innova Junior College
D．the Saint Andrew’s Junior College
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 21·世纪*教育网
A．Chinese students won most of the awards.
B．Not all the themes were about local subjects.
C．The blogs could be written in Chinese or English.2-1-c-n-j-y
D．The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.
69．What Miss Gao said suggests that ________.
A．she likes to blame the authorities
B．she has a sense of responsibility
C．she thinks highly of the others’ blogs
D．she loves to read valuable posts
70．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how Chinese students won the awards in the competitionwww.21-cn-jy.com
B．why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogs
C．how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competition
D．what the result of the competition was
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an Eng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish saying：“__71__” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now，however，doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.__72__ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.__73__ If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.【版权所有：21教育】
Other tests ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.__74__.
__75__ They ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
A．Laughter can prolong one’s life.
B．As a result of these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.
C．The reason w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hy laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.
D．It increas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.
E．Although lau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.
F．Laughter is the best medicine.
G．They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.
71．__________ 72.__________ 73.__________
74．__________ 75__________
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sunday, June 12
Fine
Today is Sunday. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )didn’t get up early as usually. In the morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing.Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film.And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3：00 p. m．， we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to school and played the football.After this，we are about to go home，when we saw our English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate.He told us we have made great progress in English this term.He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more.We promised him that we would listen his advice.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你校举行题为“网吧的危害(Harmf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul Influence of Cyber Bars)”的征文活动。请根据下图写一篇英语短文，描述图中的内容，并就其反映的现象发表评论和提出方案。
找儿子
提示：1.一位父亲在找儿子；
2．街上满是网吧；
3．儿子在网吧玩；
4．描述网吧多的现状；
5．网吧的危害(评论)；
6．解决方案。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网吧cyber bar
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答案
1．B 2.A 3.B 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
?听力材料
Text 1
W：Good mornin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g.Mr.Lee.Did you sleep well last night after your long flight
M：Good morni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng.Yes，I did.I feel totally rested now and I’m ready for our meeting.
Text 2
M：We could g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film 【出处：21教育名师】
W：To tell you the trut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h，I can’t really go anywhere this evening，because I’m expecting an important phone call.
Text 3
W：Have you got any idea what to buy for Virginia’s birthday
M：Well，I’ll get he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r a new school bag and I promised to take her to a film.What about you
W：Oh，I haven’t dec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ided yet.I’ll probably buy her that new music CD as she likes it so much.
Text 4
W：So what do you usually do in your free time
M：At the mome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt，I’m spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.Do you like sports
Text 5
M：Prof.Wang s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid that the final exam would cover the first nine units.
W：Really？I thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght it only included the first five units.Then I must spend the weekend going over the rest of them.
Text 6
W：We’re nearly ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e.Will we be allowed to visit all the ships，Peter？The space station and aircraft equipment，as well as the others
M：Yes，I expect so.We shall see most of them.
W：Good！Visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing spaceships is always exciting.But remember，we’ve got work to do.We’ve got a story to write and photograph to take.
M：Will we be allowed to take photographs
W：Yes，I think so.And there’ll be a chance to ask questions.
Text 7
W：Did you have a good time in your summer holiday
M：Yes，a very good t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime.I had a cool summer holiday this year because my parents and I went to Harbin together and stayed there for a whole week.
W：Where did you stay while in Harbin
M：We stayed in my grandfather’s home.You know，it is my hometown.
W：That’s to say，you didn’t spend much money for the trip.
M：Not much.We didn’t have to pay for our meals and hotels.
W：I’m really glad you enjoyed your summer holiday.
Text 8
W：It’s snowing so hard these days.
M：Isn’t it？There’s sn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow and ice all around.Everything looks so nice under the snow.
W：But it’s so cold outside.
M：How about going sk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ating this afternoon since we don’t have any lessons
W：Sounds like a good idea.But I think it’s too cold for me to go out.
M：You will get warmer if you do some sports.Don’t just stay inside.www-2-1-cnjy-com
W：All right.Let’s go.But where shall we go
M：How about the lake on the west of our village
W：Is it safe enough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to skate there？I’m afraid that we will fall into the water.
M：You are joking.You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) see，it has been snowing for a whole week and it is so cold these days.The ice is thick enough for us to skate on，I think.
W：That’s OK.Let’s go there at three this afternoon.
M：Well，see you then!
W：See you.
Text 9
W：Hi，John！I’d like to invite you to dinner this evening.
M：To dinner？What for
W：I have passed the driving test!
M：Congratulations！I’m really glad to hear that.
W：Thank you！I ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve been preparing for it for half a year，you know.And now I’ve got it at last.
M：Well，by the way，where shall we have our dinner
W：How about the Friendship Hotel？I like the food and service there.
M：I agree.Then，I’ll take you there in my car.
W：Fine.Let’s go at half past six.
Text 10
The middle pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases.They worked very well.They made people healthier and let them live long lives.By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.2·1·c·n·j·y
By this time most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued to be made.But man now had a desire to explore again.The world is known to man but the stars are not yet.Man began looking for ways to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok his biggest step away from earth.Americans first walked on the moon.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
21．D [the Internet因特网，为固定搭配；as a resource作为一种资源，此处用a表示泛指。]21*cnjy*com
22．B [句意为：我们选 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她做这份工作是因为她比其他人优秀。superior高级的，上等的，be superior to比……优越，优于，符合题意。inferior低级的；sensitive敏感的；sensible明智的。]
23．A [news为不可数名词，故用it来指代。]
24．A [句意为：一个物种如果不能在每 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一代繁育足够数量的后代，那它就会灭绝。die out灭绝，完全消失，符合题意。die away(风、声音)渐息，渐弱；die down熄灭；die off相继死去。]
25．B [句意为：——明天上午谁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会陪你去机场？——我妈妈。accompany伴随，陪同，多指以同等身份或相同身份陪伴某人，符合题意。coordinate协调，调和；cooperate合作，配合；associate联合，联系。]
26．B [句意为：我们非常喜欢红色，在重大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节日里我们常用红色来装饰我们的家。adore非常喜欢，符合题意。admire钦佩，羡慕；respect尊敬；regard视为；注意。]
27．A [句意为：在我小的时候父亲总给我讲关于龙的故事。would可表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作，意为“总是”。]
28．B [句意为：很明 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )显他们对这项工作没有经验，因为做得很糟糕。evident明显的，明白的，符合题意。uncertain语义与题意相悖；perhaps为副词，用法不当；sure不能用于本结构。]
29．B [on one’s conscience因做错了某事或未做某事而内疚。句意为：我未能及时提醒她，这事至今使我耿耿于怀。]
30．D [句意为：这首诗能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )够传达给我们一种轻松、自在的感受。convey...to sb.向某人传达……，为固定搭配，符合题意。lead to通向；导致；contribute to捐献；contain包含，不与to搭配。]
31．B [句意为：赶快下来，这把椅 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子不够平稳，你不能站在上面。steady平稳的，稳定的，符合题意。shabby低劣的，肮脏破烂的；swift快速的；smooth光滑的。]
32．D [句意为：——你能推荐一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家附近口碑不错的餐馆吗？——小房子餐馆就相当好。recommend推荐，介绍，符合题意。comment评论；convince使相信；command命令，指挥。]
33．B [句意为：这篇文章没有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )什么阅读问题，很容易理解。accessible易于理解的，符合题意。difficult困难的；unbearable令人难以忍受的；unreasonable不合理的。]
34．D [句意为：汤姆每次逃学总会编个借口。would可表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作，意为“总是”。]
35．C [句意为：——我可以用几分钟 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你的词典吗？——用吧，我现在不用。本题考查交际用语。go ahead用吧；做吧，符合语境。come on快点；加油；得了；It depends看情况而定；That’s great太棒了。]
36．A [这是一个主从复合句，主语是Chaucer Geoffrey，谓语是influenced，whose引导一个非限制性定语从句。]
37．D [通篇讲的是英语文学，不涉及A、B、C三项的内容。]
38．C [此题考查固定短语，sb.is known as...某人作为……而出名。]
39．C [also“也”用于肯定句中； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )too“也”，用于肯定句的句末，有逗号隔开；either“也”，用于否定句的句末，用逗号隔开；neither“也不”，常用于倒装结构。]
40．B [从上文中看出his important original work“他的处女作”，work作品，包括小说、戏剧、诗歌等。]
41．B [由并列动词adapt(改编)看出，此处选择translate(翻译)最合适。“他翻译和改编宗教和历史著作。”]
42．C [“一首有8 000多行的诗。”]
43．D [从下文知道The Canterbury Tales也是一部大作，因此用besides；A、B、C三项都表示不包括。]
44．B [a collection of一个关于……的作品集。]
45．A [join a ban ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d加入一群人。join加入一个团体，成为其中的一员；join in加入某个活动；take part in参加某种活动；enter进入。]
46．B [“主持人建议举办一个讲故事比赛”，encourage鼓励；ask要求；convey传达，传送。]
47．B [此处是with结构作方式状语，telling作宾语补足语。“在回来的路上，每人讲四个故事”，排除C项和D项。]
48．A [a variety of不同种类的。固定搭配，of表示所属关系。]
49．A [transform...into...把……变成……；form构成。]
50．B [different opinions不同的意见；similar相似的；endless无穷的。]
51．D [此处是三个名词并列。B项与joy重复，故排除；A项和C项都是形容词。]
52．B [此处用形容词poetic修饰vocabulary，诗歌词汇。]
53．A [此处rhyme指诗的韵律。]
54．A [other其他的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，泛指三者以上的其他的人或事物，修饰复数名词；another泛指三者以上的另外一个人或事物，修饰单数名词；the other指两者之中的另外一个；others泛指三者以上的其他的人或事物。]21教育网
55．B [此处用过去分词作后置定语，表示“被动意义”，等于who was loved。]
56．B [细节理解题。由文章第一段可知：Miss World Beauty Contest在英国已有近60年(半个多世纪)的历史了。]
57．B [推理判断题。由文章第二段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中“Traditional values have long kept Chinese women from displaying beauty.”可以看出，在中国以前是不允许女性展示美的。]
58．D [细节理解题。由第二段前两句话可以看出，在中国人们对女性展示美的态度已发生了变化，已经接受了选美比赛。]
59．D [推理判断题。作者分析了中国人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对于选美比赛的态度的变化，在第三段中提出：这是妇女在长期遭受歧视的情况下被迫的选择。第四段又作了解释：要不然，为什么只有女性的品质需要通过比赛得到公众的认可？而男性却不用通过“世界先生”比赛来展示呢？由此可以看出，作者认为妇女的社会地位(social status)仍然很低。]
60．B [细节理解题。由第一段第四句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Beyond certain basic characteristics that...，the opinions are virtually endless.”可知B项正确。]
61．A [细节理解题。由第一段最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句中的“he studies it because he delights in it”可知，科学家研究美主要是从美中获得喜悦。]
62．B [推理判断题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段第二句“That nature has been described and celebrated by so much art...”可知B项正确。]
63．A [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的就是在自然中认识美的存在，故A项作为标题最恰当。]
64．B [推理判断题。本文阐述 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了阅读能力是否能提高。作者以篮球为例，说明大家一起尝试，一些是好的篮球运动员，一些是相当差的，一些是处于中间水平的。但差的运动员通过指导，可以成为好的运动员，由此可知阅读水平也是如此。]21教育名师原创作品
65．C [细节理解题。根据短文最后一段第三句可知，阅读能力差的人通过指导和大量的练习，可提高自己的阅读水平。]
66．B [细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知。]
67．C [细节理解题。由第七段中第一句话“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...teacher in charge from Innova Junior College，which organized the event.”可知C项正确。]
68．A [细节理解题。由第一段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的第二句话可知中国学生获得了18个奖项的15项，故A项正确。由第七段中的“Although the topics were local subjects...”可知B项错误；由第二段中“all written in Chinese”可知C项错误；由第五段内容可知D项错误。]
69．B [细节理解题。由最后两段内容可知Miss Gao是一个有责任感的人。]
70．D [主旨大意题。全文讲述了这次比赛的结果。]
71．F 72.G 73.D 74.C 75.B
短文改错
Sunday, June 12Fine
Today is Sunday. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) didn’t get up early as . In the morning after I finished my homework, I some washing.Then I telephoned one of my and invited him to see a film. unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3：00 p. m．， we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to school and played the\ football.After this，we about to go home，when we saw our English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate.He told us we made great progress in English this term.He also suggested that we should read more and more.We promised him that we would his advice.
书面表达
Harmful Influence of Cyber Bars
As we can see in the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icture，a father is anxiously looking for his son addicted to online games. It seems that he has great trouble finding the boy because the street is full of cyber bars and he hardly knows in which one his son is enjoying games.
Nowadays，more and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more cyber bars are being opened under the cover of improving intelligence. In reality，these are places where large numbers of teenagers run into online chat or games and can rarely be pulled out. In my opinion，serious measures should be taken to reduce the number of cyber bars as well as to help teenagers develop some other hobbies which can do them good.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The long climb left Jane feeling __________ (令人屏息的，气喘吁吁的)．
2．What you say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now is not __________(一致，相符) with what you said last week.
3．I’m going to start __________(减肥) after Christmas.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．Our trained leaders ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will __________(伴随，陪同) you and tell you everything you need to know.
5．The candida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te had broad support from the lower ________(等级) of the party.
6．If anything hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pens to her，I’ll always have it on my ________(良心，良知)．
7．You should pu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh a button to give a simple ________(命令) to send the message.
8．The vegetables were ________(没有味道的) and soggy.
Ⅱ.选词填空
a variety of,no l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onger,in the eye of,be accompanied by,used to,lose one’s sight,fall in love with【版权所有：21教育】
1．She ________________ in an accident.
2．Fire ________________ heat.
3．The child has quite ________________ storybooks.
4．When we were boys，we ________________ go swimming every summer.
5．Jessica ________________ Brett the first time she met him.
6．His parents ________________ have any real influence over him.
7．Beauty is ________________ the beholder.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用across，over或through填空
(1)We went ________ the hills.
(2)We walked ________ the street.
(3)It took them half an hour to drive __________ the valley.
(4)He suddenly saw Sue ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ the house. He pushed his way ________ the crowd of people to get to her.www.21-cn-jy.com
2．用used to，would填空
(1)When we were children，we ______________ go skating every winter.
(2)She ______________ have an old bike.
(3)There ______________ be a big tree in front of our classroom.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．It is our _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ to protect some plants from ________ out because of the pollution.
A．job；throwing B．research；taking
C．task；looking D．commitment；dying
2．She is ________ in the way she treats her students，________ they all like to talk with her.
A．consistent；so B．awesome；but
C．admirable；so D．straightforward；and21·世纪*教育网
3．I ________ not to like to eat mustard，but only a year later I ________ it.
A．did；enjoy B．used；adore
C．have；rid D．will；spill
4．________ from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he ________ in the afternoon，it will be fine tomorrow so we can have a long journey.
A．If you judge；wind B．Judging；rainbow
C．Judge；cloud D．Judging；water
5．The professor and h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is assistants from the university are talking about the new plants，with the workers ________ them visiting in the botanical garden.
A．imitating B．acknowledging
C．presenting D．accompanying
6．This drink is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )considered ________ high in sugar and the company is considering ________ it.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．being；to reduce B．to be；reducing
C．to be；reduce D．be；reduce
7．—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree
—No，it’s out of ________.
A．range B．reach C．control D．distance
8．We shouldn’t spend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our money testing so many people, most of________ are healthy.
A．that B．which C．what D．whom
9．It was after he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) got what he had desired ________ he realized it was not so important.
A．that B．when C．since D．as
10．Your Majesty，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) am ________ your command and I’ll do it ________ your command.
A．at；by B．at；at C．by；at D．by；by
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In the Chinese country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )side, many art forms have been invented and liked by the folk(老百姓). The art of paper cutting is one of them. Chinese women in the countryside，from teenage girls to white haired grandmothers，can cut paper with scissors into all kinds of things, making paper cutting of great interest.21教育名师原创作品
Paper cuts are us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to beautify walls，doors，roofs, lanterns and at weddings and funerals. Because papercutting is a Chinese folk art，it has close links with traditional Chinese festivals and customs in the countryside. For example, window, door and lantern paper cuts are put up during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, farmers usually stick white paper on the windows of their houses and then paste(粘贴) green and red paper cuts on them. Paper cuts are stuck to doors and roofs as well on the evening of the Lantern Festival. To celebrate a new marriage, paper cuts are put on the furniture and many places in the bridal chamber(洞房). They are also pasted in rooms to celebrate birthdays or in honor of the dead at funerals. Generally speaking, paper cuts are pasted in courtyards, rooms and on everyday goods to add to a cheerful atmosphere.
There are some spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cial paper cuts of traditional designs. These are used for embroidery(刺绣) on clothes，shoes, hats, pillows, bed curtains and door curtains. The cutter first cuts the outline of paper. Second, the outline is sewn onto another piece of paper. The paper is then charred(熏黑) by a lamp or candle and then the sewn pattern outline is removed. Thus the original design is saved to provide the pattern for embroidery. In this way traditional patterns have been handed down from generation to generation.
1．The passage is mainly about Chinese ________.
A．art forms B．paper cutting art
C．festivals D．traditions
2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Paper cuts can be used in many different situations.
B．During the S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pring Festival, farmers usually paste their windows with paper cuts.
C．Paper cuts can only add to a cheerful atmosphere.
D．Paper cuts have something to do with traditional Chinese customs.
3．The right order of making the patterns for embroidery is ________.
a．The paper is then charred by a lamp or candle.
b．The sewn pattern outline is removed.
c．The cutter cuts the outline of the paper.
d．The outline is sewn onto another piece of paper.
A．a，c，b，d B．a，d，b，c
C．b，a，c，d D．c，d，a，b
4．From the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage we can draw a conclusion that Chinese folks are ________.
A．brave B．hard working
C．skillful D．kind hearted
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company，companion，accompany
company n．[U] 同伴，陪伴keep pany 陪伴某人
companion n．[C] 同伴
accompany v. 陪伴，陪同 accompany sb. to sp.陪某人去某地
1．Who can keep us company if we are old
如果我们老了，谁能来陪伴我们？
2．At last they both became the closest companions.21cnjy.com
最后他俩成了最亲密的伙伴。
3．She accompanied her friend to the concert.
她陪同她的朋友去听音乐会。
答案
Ⅰ.1.breathless 2.consistent 3.slimming 4.accompany21·cn·jy·com
5．ranges 6.conscience 7.command 8.tasteless
Ⅱ.1.lost her sight 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).is accompanied by 3.a variety of 4.used to 5.fell in love with 6.no longer 7.in the eye of 21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.1.(1)over (2)across (3)through (4)across through21*cnjy*com
解析 across指从某个平面的一边到另一边，尤指“横穿”。over指越过某种障碍物，如山脉、墙等。through指从某个立体空间内穿过。
2．(1)used to/would (2)used to (3)used to
解析 二者都可以用来表示过去的习惯。但used to可指动作或情况，而would只表示重复的动作。
Ⅳ.1.D [从because of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the pollution看出第二空白处应该填入灭绝，die out合乎题意，由此推出第一空白处应该填入commitment责任。]【出处：21教育名师】
2．A [从in the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay she treats her students看出第一空白处要填入“一贯的，始终如一的”，前后是因果关系，因此第二空白处要填入so。]
3．B [从but的转折意义看出“过去我不喜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )欢吃芥末，但是，仅仅一年后，我非常喜欢吃了”。used to do sth.表示过去常常干某事，但是，现在不再了。didn’t不能说明现在的情况。第一空白处应该填入“used”；第二空白处应该填入“adore”或“enjoy”。]
4．B [judging from表示“根据……判断”，根据天气常识，可以判断出选B项，从wind不一定能够看出第二天是晴天，排除A项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
5．D [从them visiting i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the botanical garden看出此处是陪伴他们参观植物园。空白处填入“陪伴”而不是“模仿、答谢、介绍”，排除A、B和C项，accompanying是现在分词作伴随状语。]21教育网
6．B [句意为：人们认为这种饮 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )料的含糖量很高，公司正在考虑降低含糖量。...is considered表示“……被看作”，后面跟to be；the company is considering表示“公司正在考虑”，后面跟现在分词。B项符合句意。]2·1·c·n·j·y
7．A [out of range在射程外。]
8．D [most of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )whom为“代词＋介词＋关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句，whom指代先行词people。that不引导非限制性定语从句。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9．A [It was...that. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..构成强调句，对时间状语从句“after he got what he had desired”进行强调。]
10．A [be at sb.’s command听候某人吩咐；by sb.’s command受某人指挥。]
Ⅴ.1.B [主旨大意题。本文主要介绍中国的剪纸艺术。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据文章可知，剪纸不仅用在喜庆的场合，而且还可以用在葬礼等悲伤的场合，故C项说法与原文不符。]2-1-c-n-j-y
3．D [事件排序题。根据文章最后一段可知正确答案。]
4．C [推理判断题。根据文章可知，中国 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )劳动人民可以用纸和剪刀剪出不同的图案，而且还能把这种艺术巧妙地运用到服装刺绣上，这足以说明中国人民是心灵手巧的。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Lesson 3 Poetry
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We don’t have e_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ supply of water so it is necessary to save it.
2．Tim，it is f________ outside. You’d better put on more clothes or you will get a bad cold.
3．The company has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sixty trucks for c________ vegetables to the wholesale market.
4．It is a ________(浪漫的) love story between the young couple. 21*cnjy*com
5．Through the win ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dow that night, I saw a ________(模糊的) figure climbing the tree.
6．My father ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is too stout to b________ himself to pick up the key lost on the ground.
7．It’s ________(不像，非……的特征) Mary to be late because she’s usually on time.
8．She has great ________(钟爱) for her husband and children.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．It was what he did ________________ what he said that annoyed me.
2．Tom waved until the car was ________________.
3．Would you like to ________________？
4．He seems to have quite ________________.
5．Please ________________ the radio，or I can’t hear it clearly.21教育网
6．Mary had alrea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy ________________ in a corner where she could watch.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He went abroad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________________________________________________(希望能找份好工作)．21·世纪*教育网
2．The children were ________________________(安稳地睡在床上)．
3．And then，____________________(一瞬间)，I heard the ________________(踏步和摩擦声) on the roof.
4．His beard and moustache ________________________(像雪一样白)．
5．He didn’t speak a word and ____________________(径直去工作)．
6．He ________________________________(梦想着过上好日子) one day.
Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Eyes raised，I see the moon so bright.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 所有的问题解决了，我们很高兴。
________________________________________________________________________
2．Down came stout Stanta.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
And up the chimney he rose.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
And away he flew.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)门开了，老师进来了。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)又伤心又恼怒，她冲出去了。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．They have ________ arguments which disturb the neighbors.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．steady B．shabby
C．endless D．dizzy
2．Janet used to take part in labor in that village，________？www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．used she B．did she
C．didn’t she D．should she
3．It is good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for your body to ________ yourself backward every now and then，especially for those who are always working in the offices.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．bend B．reward
C．pat D．scratch
4．The country life he was used to ________ greatly since 1979.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．change B．has changed
C．changing D．have changed
5．Through the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )og，we saw the ________ outline of a crowd and we had no idea about what had happened.21教育名师原创作品
A．ridiculous B．awkward
C．apparent D．vague
6．There used to be a quiet village，________？
A．usedn’t there B．used there
C．usedn’t it D．used it
7．She stood on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the side of the highway until her son was out ________ sight.
A．into B．from C．through D．of
8．After that，when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I began to feel angry at someone，I ________ remember his words and become calm.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．could B．should C．would D．used to
9．A mother can ________ her meaning to her baby by body language.
A．convey B．obtain C．upgrade D．refresh
10．Henry and Bady __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.
A．are used to go B．use to go
C．would go D．shall go
Ⅵ.阅读理解
It seems that be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )auty and women are twins. Am I joking No，I am not. Observe yourself. Ads on fashion flood TV screens, radio programs, magazines, newspapers，and the streets. Whether they have realized or not，women are besieged by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth 【版权所有：21教育】
But I do not agree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with the opinion that women have to show their minds through their looks. The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks. A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt” or “granny” can still maintain her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge, ability, a kind heart, great courage, concern for others, etc.
In addition, old and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts. People who keep a young mind will never feel old. Curious about new things and eager to learn more, they keep up with the tide. Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty, which is pure and real.
Reading and le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arning are the best way to keep one youthful. Good books are fertile soil which can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.
1．Which of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he following do you think is the best title for this passage
A．The Concept of Youth
B．What Is Beauty
C．Beauty and Women
D．What Is Fashion
2．The underlined word “besieged” may mean ________.
A．belonged to B．beside
C．drew D．surrounded
3．“So who dares to n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth？”means ________.
A．no one dares to notice that dressing up needs money
B．no one dares to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing up
C．everyone dares to notice that dressing up needs money21*cnjy*com
D．everyone does not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dare to fail to care for her appearance and youth with dressing up
4．What’s the writer’s attitude of this passage
A．He thinks that richness is beautiful.
B．It’s impossible to be old if you keep a young mind.21cnjy.com
C．The richness of the mind is really beautiful.
D．An old lady can keep her beauty if she has rich knowledge.
Ⅶ.短文改错
Last summer I go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly.I felt sadly.I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years，I can’t use it very good.I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future.
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名词＋分词/不定式/介词短语/形容词/副词，在句中作状语。
1．时间许可的话，我们就去游泳。
Time permitting，we’ll go swimming.
2．一个陌生人闯了进来，手里拿着枪。
A stranger broke in，gun in hand.
3．由于眼镜坏了，她看不见黑板上的字。
Her glasses broken，she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard.【出处：21教育名师】
答案
Ⅰ.1.endless 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).freezing 3.conveying 4.romantic 5.vague 6.bend 7.unlike 8.affection【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅱ.1.rather than 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).out of sight 3.look around 4.turned around 5.turn up 6.settled herself
Ⅲ.1.in the hop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e that he could get a good job/in the hope of getting a good job 2.sleeping safe in their beds 3.in an instant stepping and scratching 4.were as white as the snow 5.went straight to work 6.dreams of living a happy life
Ⅳ.1.举头望明月。
All the problems settled，we felt very happy.
2．圣诞老人下来了。
他爬上了烟囱。
他飞走了。
(1)The door opened and in came the teacher.
(2)Sad and angry，out she rushed.
Ⅴ.1.C [句意为：他们没完没了的争 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吵打扰了邻居。endless无止境的；steady稳定的；shabby蹩脚的；dizzy头晕目眩的。C项最合适。]
2．C [used to do结构的反意疑问句可为usedn’t＋主语或didn’t＋主语。]
3．A [从“...yourself ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ckward every now and then”看出空白处要填入“向后弯腰”，bend(弯曲)符合题意。reward奖赏；pat轻拍；scratch抓。]
4．B [he was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used to作定语修饰the country life，本句缺少的是谓语动词，依据下文since可知用现在完成时态。]
5．D [根据句意“透过雾，我们看到人群的模 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )糊轮廓，不知道出了什么事”看出空白处要填入vague(模糊的)而不是apparent(明显的)。ridiculous荒谬的；awkward笨拙的。]
6．A [依据反意疑问句前肯定后否定的原则，排除B、D项，there be 结构的反意疑问句，用there，故选A项。]
7．D [句意为：她站在路边，直到儿子走远了。out of sight在视野之外。]
8．C [would表示经常性、习惯性的动作，在此意为“总会，总是”。]
9．A [从her meani ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to her baby by body language看出空白处应该填入“传达”；convey传达，表达。obtain得到；upgrade升级；refresh(使)精神振作。]
10．C [依据句中有时间状语every Saturday可知用would表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作，不可用used to。]21·cn·jy·com
Ⅵ.1.B [主旨大意题。文章第一段指出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生活中到处宣扬时装对于女人的重要。第二段提出自己的观点：丰富的精神世界更能增添美丽与吸引力。第三段又指出有一颗年轻的心就永远不会觉得老。文章最后一句说书籍是心灵与外貌之花的肥沃土壤。所以综览全文，主题是谈论什么是美。]
2．D [词义猜测题。根据上文可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以判断出“women are besieged by a sea of fashion”的意思是“女人已经被包围在时装的海洋里了”。]
3．B [推理判断题。从文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中第一段第五句“Ads on fashion flood TV screens，radio programs，magazines，newspapers，and the streets.(时装广告泛滥于电视、广播节目、杂志，报纸和街道)”得知，在这种形势之下没有人敢不去打扮自己，不去在乎自己的外表，所以B项符合逻辑。]
4．C [推理判断题。文章第二段第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句已经明确提出自己的观点：“The richness of their mind proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.”即丰富的精神世界比外表更能增添美丽与吸引力。]
Ⅶ.
Last summer I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful ，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldn’t explain them English clearly.I felt .I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years， I can’t use it very .I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not\ be able to communicate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and countries in the future.www.21-cn-jy.com
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Communic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation Workshop，Language Awareness 3，Culture Corner，Bulletin Board & Writing2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．“Beauty and the Bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st” was directed by Jean Cocteau.It is based ________ the version of the fairy tale ________ Madame Le Prince de Beaumont.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．The film deals __________ the theme of appearances ________ a very interesting and clever manner.2-1-c-n-j-y
3．In one vivi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d scene，Beauty looks ________ the mirror and her face is transformed ________ the Beast’s.21教育名师原创作品
4．When I called ________ Sherlock Holmes ________ the second morning after Christmas，he was lying ________ the sofa next ________ some newspapers.
5．________ about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )four o’clock ________ the morning，he was coming back from a party when he saw a tall man carrying a goose.
6．Peterson did no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t know what to do ________ either the hat or the goose so he brought both to me ________ Christmas morning.
7．He used to be quite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rich but something must have happened ________ him，probably problems ________ drink.
8．Wordsworth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grew ________ in one of the most beautiful areas of England.
9．________ an adult，Wordsworth worked together with the fellow poet，Samuel Taylor Coleridge.
10．________ the age of 25，he began travelling ________ the country.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ____________________(曾做过警察)，but now he is a worker.
2．The old lady ________________________(总会坐在树下)，waiting for her lost son.
3．Our school is not ________________(以前的样子)．
4．________________________(我习惯于步行)，because I haven’t got a car.
5．We are eating out more often ____________________(比以往)．
Ⅲ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．For example，when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Beauty is walking back and forth while waiting for the Beast to visit her room，you can see a statue’s head following her movements!
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 过马路的时候，一定要小心。
________________________________________________________________________
2．Although it has n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )either the cute characters nor the wonderful songs of the Disney version，it speaks to people of all ages.21cnjy.com
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 她对发生的事情不闻不问。
________________________________________________________________________
3．Peterson did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not know what to do with either the hat or the goose so he brought both to me on Christmas morning.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)我不知道下一步该做什么。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)要么汤姆，要么玛丽明天做这件事。
________________________________________________________________________
4．He used to be qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite rich but something must have happened to him，probably problems with drink.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 昨晚一定下雨了，因为路面是湿的。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Treat________ to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.
A．one B．oneself C．you D．yourself
2．—What’s the noise It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
—________. It must be the window cleaner working next door.
A．I’m not sure B．I hope not C．I’d rather not D．I don’t think so
3．I felt so ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
A．other B．another C．the other D．others21*cnjy*com
4．—Let’s go f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or a picnic this weekend together with our classmates，OK
—________. I love getting close to nature.
A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s all right
C．Out of the question D．I’m afraid not
5．At the meeting they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.
A．approaches B．means
C．methods D．manners
6．We always keep________ spare paper in case we run out.
A．too much B．a number of
C．plenty of D．a good many
7．Encourage your child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren to try new things，but try not to ________ them too hard.
A．draw B．strike C．rush D．push
8．Teachers recommend p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arents________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.21·世纪*教育网
A．not allow B．do not allow
C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow
9．Mark________have hurried.After driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early.
A．needn’t B．wouldn’t
C．mustn’t D．couldn’t
10．My daughter ________ like chocolates，but now she likes fruits.
A．used to B．would
C．might D．could
Ⅴ.阅读填空
I don’t remember ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how many examinations I’ve taken since I began my schooling.__1__I dare say that，in fact，almost no student likes examinations.
We often hear people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )say “Examinations are teachers’ magic weapon”，so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations.__2__Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers.As I mentioned just now，we don’t like examinations，and neither do our teachers，which may be reasonably concluded.What’s more，the more examinations we take，the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.__3__
__4__It is the syst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em in our country，I think，that gives us students so many examinations.If there were no entrance examinations，and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition，there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools.
__5__Only in this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way can examinations be greatly reduced，and then all the students will be happier.21·cn·jy·com
A．And I can’t agree more.
B．Then what’s the reason for the large number of examinations
C．To tell the truth，I don’t like examinations at all.
D．So it is important and necessary to reform the test system.
E．But I don’t think so.
F．So we can easi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly get the conclusion that teachers are not the ones who are to blame.
G．There are too man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y examinations which make us feel exhausted every day.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是李晓华，你的新西兰笔友Ni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。
旅游资源 许多世界著名的风景名胜，如九寨沟(海子：清澈见底，色彩斑斓)，都江堰水利工程(2 000多年的历史，仍在发挥作用)。
相关信息 气候适宜；交通方便。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：省份province；海子lake；都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project。
Dear Nick，
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Xiaohua
INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../../../../../../常贝%20%202015/ppt/同步/英语/英语%20%20步步高%20北师选修6%20%20全国/《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档/一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
我们怎么能用更多的方法处理这个问题？
What can we do with the problem using more methods 21教育网
How can we deal with/cope with the problem with more methods
How can we handle the problem with more approaches
How can we solve the problem by more means
答案
Ⅰ.1.on by 2.with in 3.in into 4.on on on to 5．At in 6.with on 7.to
with 8.up 9.As 10.At around
Ⅱ.1.used to be a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olice 2.would sit under the tree 3.what it used to be 4.I’m used to walking 5.than we used to 21*cnjy*com
Ⅲ.1.比如说，当美女来回走动，同时等待野兽来拜访她的房间时，你能看到一座雕塑的头跟着她移动。
While crossing the road，you must be careful.
2．它既没有可爱的角色，也没有迪斯尼式的美妙歌曲，但老少皆宜。
She neither knows nor cares what happened.
3．彼得森不知道该怎么处理这顶帽子和这只鹅，所以在圣诞节的早晨他把这两样东西带给了我。
(1)I don’t know what to do next.
(2)Either Tom or Mary is to do it tomorrow.
4．他过去非常富有，但是他身上一定发生了什么事，可能是喝酒的问题。
It must have rained last night，for the road is wet.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为：在一天结束时，喝杯酒有助于放松。treat oneself to...用……招待自己。]
2．D [考查交际用语。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说话人判断那噪音好像来自楼上，而答话人很肯定地说是隔壁清洁工擦窗户的声音，由此可判断出答话人不同意对方的看法，选D项，意为“我认为不是这样的”。]【出处：21教育名师】
3．B [another day另外一天。句意为：昨天一天我感觉如此糟糕以至于今天早上我下定决心再也不能那样面对另外一天了。]【版权所有：21教育】
4．A [考查交际用语。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从后面的信息“我喜欢接近大自然”可知，答话人完全赞同对方“周末与同学一起野餐”的提议。A项用于完全赞同对方的建议；B项用于应答致谢或道歉；C项用于拒绝对方的请求，表示“不可能”；D项为委婉的否定答复。]21世纪教育网版权所有
5．A [approach方式，方法，其后常接介词to。means与method之后常接of短语；manner后也不接介词to。]
6．C [本题考查表数量的短语的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。too much太多的……，修饰不可数名词；a number of许多，大量，修饰可数名词；plenty of丰富的，大量的，修饰可数与不可数名词；a good many许多，修饰可数名词。句意为：我们总是存有大量的备用纸，以防用完了。]
7．D [句意为：鼓励你的孩子们尝试新 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的东西。但尽量不要太过分。draw拉；strike敲，打；rush冲，均不合题意。push向前推，符合句意。]www.21-cn-jy.com
8．A [句意为：老师们建议父母们不要允 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )许12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学，以确保安全。recommend表“建议”时，其后的宾语从句的谓语用should do或should not do形式，should可以省略，故此题选A。此题还省略了宾语从句的引导词that。]
9．A [句意为：马克本没有必要那么急 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，全速开车后他提前了半个小时到达。根据句意和前后的照应可知应选A项。A项表示“本没有必要”；B项意为“不会”；C项表示“不允许”；D项表示“不可能”。显然，B、C、D三项与后文论述不符。]
10．A [由句意可知此处强调今昔对比，故用used to。]
Ⅴ.1.C 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.D
Ⅵ.参考范文
Dear Nick，
I’m glad to hear that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you’re coming to Sichuan in August. You have made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world famous places of interest，such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.
Jiuzhaigou is w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell known for its beautiful lakes，of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors’ imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Xiaohua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Lesson 2 What’s Your Favourite Music
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．She is a ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd hearted teacher and is ________ (容易理解的) to the students.
2．The gift he gave me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on my birthday is ________(精美的) and I like it very much.
3．The books I booked will be ________(递送) to my door.21世纪教育网版权所有
4．The film was so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t________ that our eyes were all fixed on the screen.
5．I’m too tired. I need a good sleep to ________(使振作精神) myself.
6．The poor old man wears s________ clothes.
7．Jean is nice but she has a t________ to talk too much.21教育网
8．Keep the camera s________ while you take a picture.【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅱ.选词填空
in harmony,be popular ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with,be delivered with energy,give sb. a thrill,in a delicate tune,be keen on21*cnjy*com
1．The speech ________________ and inspired people to work hard.
2．The music was played ________________ and everyone enjoyed it.
3．Rock climbing ________________ of excitement.
4．Your suggestions are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not ________________ with the aims of this project.
5．He must ________ pretty ________ her—they’ve been dancing all night.
6．The young teacher ________________ his students.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用disturb，interrupt的适当形式填空
(1)It is ________ that school violence is increasing.
(2)It’s not polite to ________ others while they are talking.
(3)The ________ residents complained about the noise.
2．用almost，nearly填空
(1)I can earn some money，but not ________ enough to live on.
(2)________ no one came to the party.
(3)You can find the meaning of ________ any word here.21教育名师原创作品
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The servants _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ the silver tableware before the guests arrived.
A．polished up B．polished off
C．pointed out D．polished with
2．She is not ________ what to do.
A．keenly on telling B．keenly on being told
C．keen on being told D．keen to be told
3．She’s having a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesn’t know whom to ________.
A．turn to B．look for
C．deal with D．talk about
4．She is due ________ a lecture on genetic engineering.
A．to delivering B．to deliver
C．delivering D．deliver
5．It was ________ that we could find a river when we were very thirsty. Which of the following is WRONG 21cnjy.com
A．a thrill B．thrilling
C．a delight D．thrilled
6．Frank put the medi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids. 21*cnjy*com
A．accessible B．relative
C．acceptable D．sensitive
7．—Tom wasn’t at school last week.
—________ his deskmate.
A．Nor did B．Neither was
C．Nor were D．Neither could
8．I was ________ after drinking a ________ beer.
A．refreshed；refreshed B．refreshed；refreshing2·1·c·n·j·y
C．refreshing；refreshed D．refreshing；refreshing
9．—There is st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ________？
—No. I’d rather buy ________ in the bookstore.
A．it；one B．one；one
C．one；it D．it；it
10．A ________ voice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was heard around twelve last night，so that my girl was ________.
A．terrified；terrified B．terrifying；terrified
C．terrifying；terrifying D．terrified；terrifying
Ⅴ.完形填空
Medicine for the Soul
Good advice is like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )medicine for the soul. What kind of __1__ have you recently received Who do you go to for advice Do you have a mentor(顾问) A mentor is a __2__ adviser.
Parents, teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and friends are often great __3__. Sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good __4__ of mentors，but a person with whom you have a personal relationship will most likely be able to __5__ you the best advice.
Mentors teach things ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that seem to be __6__ sense. Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and __7__，and can sometimes be __8__ for a non native to understand. For example, all that __9__ is not gold (some things are not as __10__ as they appear)．
Advice __11__ in news ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )papers and magazines are another way to __12__ advice.
Talk shows on radio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and television are also very popular. Americans and Canadians love to __13__ themselves. Many people are not __14__ to ask for help or __15__ about a problem in order to receive advice. People generally will __16__ their own experience to __17__ their friends. Overcoming a difficult situation is __18__ respected in North America. People love to hear motivational stories and __19__. One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed，shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of __20__.
1．A.success B．measure
C．position D．advice
2．A.devoted B．united
C．trusted D．expected
3．A.interviewers B．mentors
C．followers D．competitors
4．A.examples B．methods
C．manners D．services
5．A.consider B．exchange
C．adapt D．offer
6．A.present B．attractive
C．common D．particular
7．A.experience B．difference
C．culture D．behaviour
8．A.simple B．difficult
C．natural D．brief
9．A.glitters B．packages
C．acts D．forces
10．A.different B．negative
C．primary D．valuable
11．A.columns B．materials
C．wonders D．opinions
12．A.reduce B．add
C．keep D．get
13．A.enjoy B．teach
C．express D．defeat
14．A.brave B．afraid
C．honest D．lucky
15．A.talk B．bring
C．care D．look
16．A.remind B．suggest
C．clone D．share
17．A.lead to B．set free
C．help out D．take over
18．A.originally B．highly
C．equally D．closely
19．A.encouragement B．sadness
C．movement D．adventure
20．A.happiness B．trouble
C．excitement D．nature
INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../../../../../../常贝%20%202015/ppt/同步/英语/英语%20%20步步高%20北师选修6%20%20全国/《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档/熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
deliver v. 递送，传送；接生小孩；生孩子
生义：v.发言，讲话；解救，拯救，使摆脱
1．She was delivered of a healthy boy.
她生下一个健康的男孩。
2．He delivered a speech at the meeting.
他在会上发表了演讲。
3．Only education can deliver people from poverty.
只有教育才能使人们摆脱贫穷。
答案
Ⅰ.1.accessible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.delicate 3.delivered 4.thrilling 5.refresh 6.shabby 7.tendency 8.steady21·cn·jy·com
Ⅱ.1.was delivered ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with energy 2.in a delicate tune 3.gave us a thrill 4.in harmony 5.be keen on 6.is popular with【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅲ.1.(1)disturbing (2)interrupt (3)disturbed
解析 disturb强调的是“打扰，打搅”，有“使……心烦，使……不安”之意。interrupt强调的是“打断，使……不能继续”。21·世纪*教育网
2．(1)nearly (2)Almost (3)almost
解析 almost，与no，none， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nothing，never等否定词连用，不与not连用。nearly，不与no，none，nothing，never等否定词连用，在与not连用时，只能用nearly；not nearly意为“还没有，远不够”。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：宾客到来之前，仆人们把 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )银餐具擦得发亮。polish up擦亮，擦光；polish off迅速完成；击败；point out指出。]2-1-c-n-j-y
2．C [be keen on sth./doing sth.渴望，热切，热衷于(做)某事；喜欢，着迷。]
3．A [考查短语。turn to sb.向某人求助。]
4．B [be due for sth.或be due to do sth.。]
5．D [句意为：让人激动的是，当我们非常渴的时候，发现了一条小河。D项的主语应为人。]
6．A [句意为：弗兰克为了确保孩 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子们接近不了，把药放在顶层的抽屉里。accessible可接近的，符合题意。relative有关的；acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的。]
7．B [neither和no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r都可用于否定回答，构成固定句型：neither/nor＋助动词＋主语，表示“另一方也不……”。前面谓语动词为be，空后为his deskmate，因此相应词仍是was，而不用其他助动词。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8．B [refreshed adj.恢复精力的；refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的。]
9．A [考查代词的指代关系，第一句：图书馆里只有一本，用it来指代同一本书。第二句：到书店里买一本，用one来指代(a book)。]www.21-cn-jy.com
10．B [第一空修饰voice，故用terrifying；第二空主语为my girl，故用terrified。]
Ⅴ.1.D [考查主题理解。本文的主题就是讲获取建议，从前后句提示可知。]
2．C [考查推理判断。既然你找一个顾问，他肯定是个值得信任的人。]
3．B [从上文提示可知。]
4．A [example榜样，模范。]
5．D [考查句意理解。这里指提供建议。]
6．C [考查句意理解。这里common sense意为“常识”，结合下文提示可知。]
7．C [考查推理判断。谚语当然是产生于各种语言和文化中的。]
8．B [考查常识理解。显然一个谚语对非母语的人来说理解是困难的。]
9．A [考查动词区别。这里glitter意为“发光”，构成谚语，即“发光的不一定都是金子。”]
10．D [考查句意理解。这句是对前面谚语的解释，显然只有valuable符合句意。]
11．A [column(报刊的)专栏，栏目。]
12．D [这里指获取建议。]
13．C [这里构成express oneself搭配，意为“表达自己的心声”，符合语境。]
14．B [be afraid to do害怕去做。]
15．A [考查动词区别。这里是谈论自己的问题。]
16．D [这里指分享自己的经历。]
17．C [这里应该是帮助朋友摆脱困境，故用help out。]
18．B [highly高度地；很。]
19．A [考查上下文提示，从前面的motivational stories可知应该是积极向上的内容，故A项正确。]【出处：21教育名师】
20．B [考查推理判断。既然是帮助朋友，当然是在他们有困难的时候了。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 18 Beauty
Period One Warm up & Lesson 1 What Is Beauty
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．Beauty is ________ the eye of the beholder.
2．Traditions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and fashions，________ society itself，change and adapt ________ time，so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
3．________ 19th cen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tury Europe，men would wear woollen shawls ________ their shoulders.
4．Nowadays，in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Western world，one ________ every ten people has a tattoo or a form of body art.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．In some co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )untries，young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos ________ preparation ________ their wedding day.
6．The human ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )race would soon die ________ if we could only see beauty ________ a set of limited criteria.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．In the past，some cul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tures used tattoos as an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他压低嗓音，这样就没人能听得见。
________________________________________________________________________
2．In other cu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ltures，looking thin for a husband to be is not what a woman desires at all—rather，looking a little overweight is considered more attractive.www.21-cn-jy.com
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 (1)杨华的父母对他的考试成绩一点也不满意。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(2)我们都认为Tom很诚实。
________________________________________________________________________
3．It takes more th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.21cnjy.com
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他花了3个小时才做完作业。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．In the opinion of M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )argaret Wolfe Hungerford，there was no ________ view on beauty.
A．connected B．consistent
C．related D．relevant
2．Lifelong ________ and，indeed，the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．access B．reward
C．commitment D．opportunity
3．The human race ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would soon ________ if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．die of B．die away C．die down D．die out
4．This particular ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd of attraction is found in a wide ________ of personal qualities.
A．division B．area C．range D．circle
5．It is inner beauty ________ requires us to truly see.【出处：21教育名师】
A．which B．that C．/ D．what
6．It takes __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.21教育名师原创作品
A．other than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．more than C．rather than D．less than
7．________ he to come by bus
A．Does B．Do C．Used D．Did
8．This weste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn restaurant is superior ________ the one we went to last week.
A．in B．to C．with D．over
9．In the past，some cul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tures used tattoos ________ an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised.21·cn·jy·com
A．to B．for C．as D．by
10．I clean my ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om once a week，and it ________ me two hours to do the job.
A．costs B．takes C．pays D．spends
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Lying in the sun on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a rock，the cougar(美洲狮)saw Jeb and his son，Tom，before they saw it.Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands，making himself look big to the cougar.It worked.The cougar hesitated，ready to attack Jeb，but ready to forget the whole thing，too.21世纪教育网版权所有
Jeb let go of hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s jacket，grasped Tom and held him across his body，making a cross.Now the cougar’s enemy looked even bigger，and it rose up，ready to move away，but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb.
“Tom，no！”shouted his father.
But Tom broke and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar.The second Tom broke free，Jeb threw himself on the cougar，just as it jumped from the rock.They hit each other in mid air and both fell.The cougar was on Jeb in a flash，forgetting about Tom，which was what Jeb wanted.
Cougars are not as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar’s claws (爪子) got into his left shoulder. Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled (吼叫) and put its head back，Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father.
“Knife, Tom.” shouted Jeb.
The boy ran to his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) father’s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar’s attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to
Jeb. The cougar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar’s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.
The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds.
1．Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar
A．To get ready to fight.
B．To frighten it away.
C．To protect the boy.
D．To cool down.
2．What do we know about cougars
A．They are afraid of noises.
B．They hesitate before they hit.
C．They are bigger than we think.
D．They like to attack running people.
3．How did Jeb try to hold the cougar’s attention
A．By keeping shouting and hitting.
B．By making a wall out of his arms.
C．By throwing himself on the cougar.
D．By swinging his fists at the cougar’s eyes.
4．Which of the following happened first
A．The cougar jumped from the rock.
B．Tom struggled free of his father.
C．Jeb asked Tom to get the knife.
D．Jeb held Tom across his body.
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across prep.横越，穿过；在……那边；与……相交叉
生义： adv.横过；宽；在对面，向对面
Do you think this shirt is too tight across the shoulders 21·世纪*教育网
你觉得这衬衫的肩部是不是太紧了？
At its widest point the river is 2 km across.
这条河的最宽处为2公里。
That is the woman sitting across from me on the train.www-2-1-cnjy-com
那正是在火车上坐在我对面的女士。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in 2.like with well 3.In across 4.in 5.in for 6.out within
Ⅱ.1.而在过去，一些文化用文身作服装的点缀，以此表现家庭联系，或者给罪犯打印记以易于分辨。
He lowered his voice so that no one should hear.
2．而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材略微丰满才更加迷人。
(1)Yang Hua’s parents were not pleased with his exam results at all.21教育网
(2)We all consider Tom(to be) honest.
3．(内在美)不是随意一瞥就能欣赏得到的，也远比外在美重要得多。
It took him three hours to finish his homework.
Ⅲ.1.B [句意为：依照玛 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )格丽特·沃尔夫·亨格福特的观点，人们对美没有一致的观点。connected有联系的；consistent一致的，始终如一的；related有联系的，有关系的；relevant有关的，切题的；由句意知B符合句意。] 21*cnjy*com
2．C [句意为：人们毕生的责任，甚至社会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。commitment“承诺，责任，义务”符合句意。]【版权所有：21教育】
3．D [句意为：假如我们只能够用一套有限 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的标准来衡量美，人类不久将灭绝。die of死于；die away声音，风等渐息；die down慢慢熄灭；die out灭绝。所以D项符合题意。]
4．C [句意为：这种特殊的魅力存在于不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同的人格个性中。division划分，分开；area区域；range种类，范围，a range of...一系列……；circle圆圈。只有C项符合题意。]
5．B [句意为：内在美才真正需要我们注意。考查强调句“It is...that...”。]
6．B [句意为：(内在美)不只是随意一瞥就能欣赏得到的，也远比外在美重要得多。more than＋n.“不仅仅，不只”符合句意。]21*cnjy*com
7．C [由语境可知，本题是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考查used to的一般疑问句。used to为半情态动词，其一般疑问句可以用“Did sb.use to...？”或“Used sb.to...？”由此可排除A、B两项。若选D项，则应该在he后加use，因此只能选C项。]
8．B [本题考查be superior to “比……优越”的用法。句意为：这家西餐厅比我们上星期去的那家好。]
9．C [句意为：过去， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在一些文化中，人们把文身用作服装的点缀，以此表现家族联系，或者给罪犯打上印记以易于分辨。use...as...把……当作……使用。]
10．B [It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间，故选B项。]
Ⅳ.1.B [由第一段第二句可知Jeb拉开上衣让自己看上去更高大一些，这样做是为了吓跑美洲狮。]
2．D [由第四段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话“But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar.”可知，汤姆挣脱了爸爸的手开始跑，这是你在对付一只美洲狮时最不适合做的事。由此我们知：美洲狮喜欢袭击正在跑的人。the last thing“最不适合(应该)的事”。]
3．A [由倒数第二段第一句话可知。]
4．D [四个选项发生的时间顺序为D—B—A—C。]
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