【学案导学与随堂笔记】2015-2016学年高中英语(北师大版必修二)配套【课时作业与单元检测】:Unit 4 Cyberspace(8套含解析)

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名称 【学案导学与随堂笔记】2015-2016学年高中英语(北师大版必修二)配套【课时作业与单元检测】:Unit 4 Cyberspace(8套含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2015-08-02 08:19:01

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测卷(一)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does she have to pay if she buys one now
A.$5.00.
B.$4.50.
C.$3.50.
2.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.In a library.
B.At a restaurant.
C.In a bookstore.
3.What do you think is the woman
A.A cook.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
4.Where does the man prefer to live
A.In the city.
B.In the country.
C.Near the town.
5.What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer
A.He likes the brown wool.
B.He doesn’t like either.
C.He likes the black and white silk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where was the man from
A.India.
B.Austria.
C.Australia.
7.What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July 2-1-c-n-j-y
A.It’s hot and dry.
B.It’s cold and rainy.
C.It’s warm and rainy.
8.Which month is the best time for visitors there
A.June.
B.July.
C.December.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Their holiday plans.
B.Their work.
C.Harry’s holiday plan.
10.How may Harry and his wife travel
A.By ship.
B.By train.
C.By air.
11.Which will cost more money
A.Travelling by sea.
B.Travelling by air.
C.Staying at home.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Who is reading the card
A.Jim. B.Father. C.Mary.
13.What does the dialogue tell us
A.Jim has just reached Scotland.
B.Jim lives in Scotland.
C.Jim has just left Scotland.
14.What is on the card
A.A letter.
B.Only a few words.
C.Nothing.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.In the street.
B.At the railway station.
C.In the office.
16.Where does the woman want to go
A.The bus station.
B.The airport.
C.The railway station.
17.How does the woman go there in the end
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By taxi.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did Jane write on the piece of paper
A.Her name.
B.Her name and address.
C.Nothing.
19.What did Jane throw into the sea
A.A letter.
B.A bottle with a piece of paper in it.
C.A piece of paper.
20.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Jane often thought of the bottle.
B.Jane received a bottle.
C.Jane nearly forgot the bottle.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.One of the tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o brothers turned________ musician while the other became________ singer.【版权所有:21教育】
A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D./;a
22.The ________ Wednesday meeting will be held next week.
A.regular B.usual C.normal D.common
23.The doctor thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht________ would be good for you to have a holiday.
A.this B.that C.one D.it
24.How did the movie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) finally ______?I couldn’t wait to see the ending.
A.come out B.come across C.come off D.come away
25.—Please don’t make a noise.
—________.I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.
A.Yes,I won’t B.No,I won’t
C.No,I will D.Yes,I will
26.My little son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is now seven years old.He ought to attend school this fall.However,he ________ up early in the morning.
A.isn’t used to get
B.isn’t used for getting
C.used not to get
D.isn’t used to getting
27.He had to speak in a loud voice in order to make himself________.
A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to be heard
28.He as well as I ________ with the result.
A.am satisfied B.am satisfying
C.is satisfied D.is satisfying
29.—It’s getting late.I must leave now.
—________.Keep in touch.
A.Take it easy B.Go slowly
C.Stay longer D.See you
30.In my point of ________,your job is challenging.21*cnjy*com
A.sight B.view C.look D.scene
31.He caught his feet up ________ the floor burned his toes.
A.so that B.as if C.ever since D.even though
32.The ________ age of the students in this class is twelve.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.average B.ordinary C.public D.separate
33.It is ________ you to decide when we will start.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.up to B.because of C.thanks to D.according to
34.I’m sorry I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’m busy now.If I ________ time,I ________ certainly go to the museum with you.
A.would have;should B.had had;should
C.have;will D.had;would
35.A machine ________ a lot of parts.
A.consists of B.consist of C.is consisted of D.make up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most of us can remem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber the days when we didn’t use e-mail as an everyday means of communication.Slowly but surely,it crept into __36__.E-mail is a __37__ tool for college students at any level.It’s available 24 hours a day,7 days a week and __38__ at holidays.Most universities assign (分配,指派) students an account upon entrance,__39__ they needn’t choose by themselves.2·1·c·n·j·y
You can do everythin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g from consulting on homework and projects,getting daily news services,and __40__ with classmates,family and friends to __41__ you informed of world __42__.But what are the __43__?
E-mail can be e-jail ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).You might __44__ hours writing and replying to e-mail __45__ you should be busy with the books for an upcoming exam.__46__,you might be signed up for so many daily services,__47__ horoscopes (星座),news services or personals (私人信息启示),that your mailbox is so __48__ “junk mail” that finding the __49__ e-mail through your box might take hours.
If you’re a stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt,__50__ is precious.Create or organise your e-mail folders into important school-related mail,letters with friends and family,and a folder for jokes,horoscopes and other news services.__51__ put the mail into the proper folders first,and when you’re finished,head for the important school-related folder first and,__52__ you have time,you can get to the others.__53__ your friends from forwarding those tiresome joke lists and chain mails.The minute you __54__ you’ve got one,delete (删除) it __55__ so you won’t be tempted (引诱,吸引) to read it.
36.A.the lives B.life C.our lives D.us life
37.A.valuable B.changeable C.favourable D.usable
38.A.even B.still C.ever D.yet
39.A.but B.so C.because D.except that
40.A.keep touch B.get in touch C.losing touch D.keeping in touch
41.A.keeping B.keep C.leaving D.leave
42.A.accidents B.incidents C.events D.things
43.A.advantages B.mistakes C.wrongs D.disadvantages
44.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
45.A.for B.because C.since D.when
46.A.Otherwise B.Or C.But D.However
47.A.such as B.such like C.for example D.for instance
48.A.full up with B.full C.filled up with D.fill with
49.A.right B.unique C.practical D.possible
50.A.money B.mark C.grade D.time
51.A.Sometimes B.Always C.Almost D.Usually
52.A.if B.although C.since D.because
53.A.Encourage B.Watch C.Discourage D.Refuse
54.A.examine B.check up C.know D.realise
55.A.later B.immediately C.after D.soon
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Not long ago, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in a drug and alcohol recovery center in Texas,a 17-year-old boy was experiencing unpleasant feelings.His body shook with sudden uncontrollable movements.He threw tables and chairs around in the hospital.Was he hooked on (依附) heroin?Cocaine?Whiskey?Cigarettes
“No”,his psychol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogist said,“the teenager was removing himself from the Internet.”
A woman’s husband divo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rced her because she spent too much time on the Internet.But she continued to surf the World Wide Web.She did this so often that she forgot to take her children to the doctor or get the kids enough food.Her husband asked the court for the children.
But he needed som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eone to support her illness.“I had to write a letter to the judge,” said Dr.Jonathan Kandell.“The judge did not believe there was such a thing as Internet addition.”
Is there?Some psyc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hologists say that Internet addiction is real,just like gambling or drug abuse.
At the University of M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aryland,a doctor started an Internet addiction support group after he watched a few addicted students nearly failed school.
How can you tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if you have an abnormal pattern of Internet use?Do you need to spend increased amounts of time on the Internet to achieve satisfaction?And when you’re not online,do you have fantasies or dreams about the Internet
Tyler Johnson,17,a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) high school senior in Abbotsford,British Columbia,spends more than six hours a day online and more than an hour reading his email.
Tyler droppe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d out of school sports,and now,every day after school until 3 or 4 o’clock in the morning,he plays games on the Internet.
Dr.Kandell gues ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses that many addicts don’t get help because they don’t know they have a problem.“I think we’re about a year away from having people recognize it’s really a problem,” he said.“It’s out there.There’s no question.”
56.Why did Dr.Kandell write a letter to the judge
A.Because the judge couldn’t realize it was harmful to be on line.
B.Because the judge was uncertain about the Internet addiction.
C.Because he was afraid that the judge couldn’t know what to do next.
D.Because without kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing Internet addiction was a real illness,the judge might give a wrong judgement.
57.Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing is the sign of Internet addiction according to the passage
A.Throwing tables and chairs around.
B.Forgetting to take children to the doctor.
C.Losing interest in school sports.
D.Being crazy for the Internet when not online.
58.What does Dr.Kandell believe
A.People will surely ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) realize the problem of Internet addiction some day.
B.It’s certain that Internet addiction can not be cured.
C.Internet has a side effect on us.
D.Internet and illness go hand in hand.
59.What is the best title for the passage
A.Drug Addiction
B.Internet Addiction
C.Cause and Effect
D.Internet and Study
B
George is in h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is bedroom.He is playing on his computer again! George plays on his computer every day.But George feels sad.He plays on his computer because he doesn’t have any friends.Sometimes he dreams he is playing football with lots of friends,but it never happens.
Today George is pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying a computer football game.He is playing against the computer and he is winning.Suddenly the computer speaks to George.
“Hello,George! What game can we play now?”
George is surprised ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and jumps up from his chair.He can’t believe it.Maybe he is dreaming.
George looks at the computer with big eyes.“You can speak!”
“Yes.I can do many a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mazing things!” Two arms shoot out of the sides of the computer.And then two legs.Suddenly the computer is walking!
“Let’s go for a walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to find a friend.” says the computer.The computer runs along the road.It goes into the library,where there are lots of computers.There is a boy,Tommy,sitting there,doing his homework.
Tommy looks at the crazy computer.
“What’s this?” he c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries.“A computer with arms and legs?” George’s computer is in the middle of the room.It is getting bigger and bigger.
“I will be the on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly computer on Earth.I can destroy (摧毁) all the other computers.I am the supercomputer of the world,” says George’s computer.
It is out of cont ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rol.The lights in the library are flashing on and off.People are running out of the library.
“Quick!” says Ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orge.He grabs a stick and hits his computer.There is a loud bang and it explodes (爆炸) into the air and falls to the ground in small pieces.
“He’s gone.” says Tommy.
Tommy and George lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve the library together.Tommy lives in the next street to George.“That’s my house,” says Tommy.“Do you want to play football in the garden?”
“Yes,” says George,smiling.“Who needs computers?”
60.When George and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the computer entered the library,what was Tommy doing
A.He was chatting with a net friend.
B.He was doing his homework.
C.He was playing football on a computer.
D.He was repairing a computer.
61.What does the underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 12 refer to
A.The library.
B.The stick.
C.Tommy’s homework.
D.George’s computer.
62.The passage may be a(n) ________.
A.ad for a supercomputer
B.football match report
C.science story
D.diary
63.The passage implies that ________.
A.computers make people communicate with each other less
B.children prefer playing football on the computer
C.online games replace some traditional ways of playing
D.computers will drive people mad in the future
C
Sometimes the r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eal world can be a confusing (混乱的) place.It is not always fair or kind,and in the real world there are not always happy endings.That is why,every once in a while,we like to escape into the world of fantasy—a place where things always go our way and there is always a happy ending.
We want to believe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in fantastic creatures in imaginary lands.We want to believe in magic powers,good friends,and the power of good to overcome evil.We all fantasize about being able to fly and lift buildings off the ground.And how good a magic sword would feel in our hand as we go off to kill a dragon or win the hand of a beautiful princess.
The amazing adventures ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of Superman,Peter Pan,and Harry Potter have charmed many people,children and adults alike.The main reason is that these stories offer us chances to get away from this real,frustrating world and allow us to find some magical solutions to our problems.For example,Superman always arrives in the nick of time to prevent a disaster from happening,Peter Pan can fly at will to tease (戏弄) the bad guy Captain Hook,and Harry Potter has his magic power to take revenge on his uncle,aunt and cousin,who always ill-treat him.
64.People enter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the world of fantasy for the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.
A.the world of fantasy frightens us
B.the real world is often disappointing
C.we can find happy endings there
D.our wishes can always be fulfilled (实现) there
65.Superman, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Peter Pan,and Harry Potter have attracted many people,because ________.
A.the bad guys always have the upper hand
B.they end up getting married to beautiful princesses21·世纪*教育网
C.their solutions are nothing but magic
D.they possess powers that ordinary people don’t have
66.The meaning of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined word “frustrating” in the last paragraph of the passage is likely to be ________.
A.objective B.attractive
C.disappointing D.colorful
67.This article about fantasy literature is intended to________.
A.criticize (批评) its unrealistic ideas
B.laugh at those people that read it
C.explain why people like to read it
D.teach people to avoid disasters
D
Europe is warming up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more quickly than the rest of the world.Cold winters could disappear by 2080 because of the global warming.
Heat waves and f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )loods may happen more often.3/4 of the Swiss Alps’ glaciers (冰川) might melt by 2050,the study prepared by the European Environment (EEA) showed.
“This report shows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that climate changes are already happening and having powerful effects,many of them with economic costs,on people and the ecosystem (生态系统) in Europe,” Jacqueline McGlade working in EEA said in a statement.
The average number ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of climate-related disasters per year doubled in the 1990s,compared with the last ten years.This cost about $11 billion a year,the report said.
It is possible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that by 2080 cold winters could almost disappear and hot summers and heavy rain could happen much more often,the report said.
Climate changes are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) likely to increase the number of floods and droughts like those that hit Europe in the past years.They damaged farms and made some plant species die out,the EEA said.
The floods that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hit 11 European countries in 2001 killed about 80 people,while last year’s heat wave in western and southern Europe killed more than 20,000.
68.The report made by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the EEA shows the following facts EXCEPT________.
A.what might happen in the coming eighty years
B.what the climate changes lead to
C.what the Sw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iss Alps’ glaciers might happen because of the global warming
D.what we should do to stop the climate changes
69.We can infer from the text that________.
A.the Swiss Alps’ glaciers might melt before 2080
B.the climate-related disasters are fewer than before21教育网
C.only because of global warming do the floods and heat waves happen
D.only in Europe does the climate change
70.The author’s purpose of writing the article is________.
A.to tell us that we will have warm winters in the future
B.to warn us not to go to Europe in the future
C.to make us know the harm of global warming
D.to help us understand some natural phenomena
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I live in Japan,wher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e electronic items are a way of life,so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries.E-dictionaries may be light and compact (简洁的) more than any paper dictionaries __71__ It depends on which one you buy.To me,these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.21cnjy.com
I think e-dictio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )naries should be limited in their use in classrooms.__72__
E-dictionaries ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are much more expensive.In Japan,they cost as little as 10,000 yen (US $100) much as 40,000 yen,depending on how many functions you want and how fashionable you are.My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995,cost me a mere US $12.95 plus tax.
E-dictionaries ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e more fragile (易碎的).Drop your paper dictionary.Go ahead.Hold it above your head and drop it.__73__
E-dictionaries need b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atteries.Batteries are temperature sensitive.Batteries cost money,too.E-dictionaries have keypads.Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.
__74__ Such litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le devices beep (嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons,but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.21世纪教育网版权所有
Finally,let’s con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sider making corrections or additions.No dictionary is perfect,paper version or electronic.However,when you find something you’d like to change in the e-dictionary,you can’t do anything about it.You can pencil in some notes with the paper type.Similarly,if you learn a word that isn’t in the dictionary,a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity.
__75__ And,for those s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference,again,the paper dictionary wins out.
A.But it is impossible to do so with a keypad model.
B.They may even contain more words and expressions.
C.Sometimes e-dicti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onaries trouble you and you really don’t know how to get rid of them.
D.Now,try th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary,and you’ll be picking up the pieces.
E.That huge,heavy pape ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r dictionary that you see in your library looks like a building block in size and weight.
F.E-dictionaries have advantages as well as disadvantages.
G.Let’s take a look at the following reasons.
71.________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When father bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ught me a computer for a birthday present in last year,I felt very excited.As we all know,computers are getting more usefully nowadays.Much information can be stored in it.We can learn what has lately happened in the world on the Internet.People have to do lots of work which was very danger.Now,computers can do it instead.When an exam is come,I do exercises on my computer.Then it will correct them but tell me the right answers.It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.The computer have become a real friend of mine.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。
请根据下图写一篇100词左右的短文,说明该现象并发表自己的看法。
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【答案解析】
单元检测(一)
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B  ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C21·cn·jy·com
?听力材料
Text 1
W:How much are these shirts
M:The regular price is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 4 dollars each,but we have it on sale today for $3.50.
Text 2
W:A copy of Gone with the Wind,please.
M:Sorry,madam,sold out.
Text 3
M:I don’t know how you’ll get through your teaching practice.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
W:Oh,I’ll manage.I always do.I’ve planned all my lessons.  21*cnjy*com
Text 4
W:If I were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you,I’d live in the city instead of having to go to work by train.
M:But the country is so beautiful in the spring and fall.【出处:21教育名师】
Text 5
W:Which of these dres ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses do you like better,the brown wool or the black and white silk
M:That’s not a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n easy question for me to answer,since brown isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me.
Text 6
W:Are you from Australia,sir
M:Yes,madam.I am from Sydney.I’ve...
W:So the seasons are all different from here!
M:That’s right.It’s pretty cold and rainy during June and July.
W:Mm!You can eat Christmas dinner in hot sunshine!
M:Yeah,a lot o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f people go to the beach on Christmas Day for a barbecue (野餐)!
W:So December is the best time for most visitors
M:Yeah.
Text 7
W:Where are you going to spend your holidays,Harry
M:We may go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to some other countries.I’m not sure.My wife wants to go to India.I’d like to go there,too.
W:Will you travel by sea or by air
M:We may travel by sea.
W:It’s cheaper,isn’t it
M:It may be cheaper,but it takes a long time.
Text 8
M:Read Jim’s card to me please,Mary.
W:“I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hotel.”
M:Eh
W:He says he’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) just arrived in Scotland.He says he’s staying at a Youth Hotel.You know he’s a member of the YHA.
M:The what
W:The YHA,father.
M:What else does he say
W:“I’ll write a letter soon.I hope you are all well.”
M:What?Speak up,Mary.I’m afraid I can’t hear you.
W:He says he’ll write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.“Love Jim.”
M:Is that all?He doesn’t say very much,does he
W:He can’t write very much on a card,father.
Text 9
W:Could you tell me the way to the railway station,please
M:Yes,but it is a long way from here to the railway station.
W:Can I take a bus there from here
M:Of course y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can,but you can’t get there directly.You have to take a second bus.
W:Oh,that will be too much trouble.
M:Yes.You might as well take a taxi.That will save you a lot of time.
W:Here comes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) taxi.I’ll take a taxi to the railway station.Thank you for your help.
M:It was nothing.
Text 10
My daughter,Jane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),never thought of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.Last year,we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.She threw the bottle into the sea.She never thought of it again,but ten months later,she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other now.However,they have decided to use the post office.Letters will cost a little more,but they will certainly travel faster.
21.D [第一个空“变成”了从事某种职业的人,turn后不加冠词;第二空become表示变成了从事某种职业的人时,须加不定冠词。]
22.A [“例会,常规”会议 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用regular;usual意为“通常的”,一般与人的行为习惯有关;normal意为“正常的”;common意为“普通的,平常的”,侧重大多数人或事物所具有的、常见的。]
23.D [句意为:医生认为度个假对你有好处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。thought后接宾语从句,it在宾语从句中作形式主语,后面的不定式短语to have a holiday是真正的主语。]
24.A [come out出 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )版;结局是……;come across(无意中)碰到;come off举行,进行;come away离开。根据句意可知选A项。]
25.B [从上下文看出意思应为我不会弄出噪音的,答案应用否定形式,故选B项。]
26.D [be used to doing习惯于做……。句意为:我儿子现在七岁,今年秋季他就该上学了,但他还没有习惯早起。]
27.C [句意为:为了让人们听到他讲话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),他只好大声说。因himself与hear之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。make oneself heard让某人自己被别人听到。]
28.C [当as well as连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词或代词在数上保持一致。be satisfied with意为“对……满意”。]
29.D [在对方要告辞的时候,See ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you意为“再见”;Take it easy意为“别着急,放松”,尤用于宽慰别人;Go slowly“慢走”和Stay longer“再呆会儿”是汉语说法,不符合英语交际习惯。]
30.B [view意为“观点”,in one’s point of view为固定搭配,意为“在……看来”。]
31.B [so that以便;ever since自从;even though即使。根据句意可知as if“好像”符合题意。]
32.A [ordinary一般的;public公共的;separate分开的,均不符合题意。average平均的,符合题意。]
33.A [It is up to...由… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…来决定,符合题意。because of由于;thanks to多亏;according to根据。]
34.D [由前句可知后句表示与现在事实相反的情况,因此从句应用动词的过去式,主句用“would+动词原形”。]
35.A [consist of表示“由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……组成”,无被动式也无进行式,相当于be made up of...。再根据主谓一致的原则可知选A项。]
36.C [句意为:不知不觉地潜入了我们的生活中。]
37.A [句意为:电子邮件非常有用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。valuable有用的,有价值的,符合题意。changeable易变的;favourable有利的;讨人喜欢的;usable可用的,能用的。]
38.A [句意为:人们一天24小时,每周7天,甚至节假日随时可以使用邮件。]
39.B [句意为:大学给学生指定一个账号,因此学生没必要自己挑选。]
40.D [from此处是介词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),后跟v.-ing形式。根据上下文应是与同学、家人、朋友保持联系。keep in touch为“保持联系”,与句意相符。]
41.A [本空所在结构是from c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onsulting...to...,此处to为介词,后接v.-ing形式作宾语,keep sb.informed of sth.意为“让某人了解某事”。]
42.C [event事件,大事,符合题意。accident事故,意外的事;incident(生活中的)小事;政治事件;thing事情。]
43.D [本句承上启下,上文讲述使用电子邮件的好处,下文第一句说它也是电子牢房,由此可知该讲它的弊端了。]
44.A [spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。]
45.D [when引导状语从句,表示“本该……却,既然”,表示对比。]
46.D [下文讲述沉迷于e-mail中所带来的负面影响,所以用however表示转折。]
47.A [such as“例如”,引出介词宾语。for example和for instance虽表“例如”,但其接句子结构。]
48.C [be filled (up) with是固定搭配,“充满,充斥着”。]
49.A [句意为:由于电 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子信箱中充斥着垃圾邮件,要想找到真正需要的邮件需花好几个小时。right对的,恰当的,符合题意。unique独一无二的;practical实际的;possible可能的。]
50.D [句意为:如果你是个学生,时间是宝贵的。]
51.B [从下文对邮件的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正确分类可知,总把邮件正确归类永远是正确的做法。always总是,符合题意。sometimes有时;almost几乎;usually通常地。]
52.A [句意为:先处理重要信件,如果有时间再去管其他的。此处表示假设,用if。]
53.C [句意为:劝说你的朋友,让他们不要把那些东西发给你。]
54.D [句意为:当你意识到信箱 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )里有这种东西时。realise意识到,符合题意。examine考试;check up核对;know知道,了解。]
55.B [句意为:一旦发现,马上删除,不留后患。immediately立即,马上。]
56.D [细节理解题。从第四段可知医生给法官写信是因为法官不相信会有上网成瘾这样一种病,因而可能作出错误的判决。故正确答案为D项。]
57.D [推理判断题。根据第七段中的设问可推断出D项正确。]
58.A [细节理解题。根据最后一段可知。故正确答案为A项。]
59.B [标题归纳题。综合全文,特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别是第一段可知文章的话题为上网成瘾这个社会问题。本题要从Dr.Kandell所说的话来判断。他先说网络成瘾是毛病,好多人认识不到这一点,即使得了这种病也得不到救助,但同时他又说摆脱它是没有问题的,由此可得出答案。故正确答案为B项。]
60.B [从第七段最后一句“There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a boy,Tommy,sitting there,doing his homework.”可知B项正确。]www.21-cn-jy.com
61.D [由前句中的“hits his computer”可知,it指代George’s computer。]
62.C [从电脑会行走、会说话、有思想等角度来看,这是一篇科幻小说,而不是广告、足球比赛报道或日记。]21教育名师原创作品
63.A [文章反映了当今社会的一个严重问题:电脑使得人们相互之间的交往和交流越来越少。]
64.A [细节理解题。根据文章第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段,人们向往虚幻世界是因为现实世界“...not always fair or kind...there are not always happy endings.”(选项B),而在虚幻世界里“...things always go our way and there is always a happy ending.”(选项C、D),并非因为虚幻世界令人害怕(选项A)。]
65.D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段,S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uperman(超人)、Peter Pan(彼得·潘) 和Harry Potter(哈利·波特)之所以吸引人,是因为他们具有常人所不具备的能力。]
66.C [词义猜测题。本文主要讲的是现实 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )世界让人觉得太真实、不公、失望, 是人们想逃避的,故frustrating应具贬义。objective (客观的)是中性词,attractive (有吸引力的)和colorful (丰富多彩的)都是褒义词。故答案为C项。]
67.C [推理判断题。文章第一段讲到真实世 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )界不如虚幻世界美好,这是人们喜欢虚幻世界的原因。然后下文又介绍了人们喜欢幻想文学的原因,故C项正确。]
68.D [认真阅读分析原文可知,EEA的报告涉及到A、B、C三项的内容但没有涉及D项的内容。]
69.A [由原文第一段“Co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld winters could disappear by 2080 because of the global warming.”可以推出答案。]
70.C [认真阅读分析原文不难发现,本文自始至终介绍温度上升对欧洲的不良影响,因此作者写作目的应是告诫人们全球温度升高的危险。]
71.B 72.G 73.D 74.C 75.A
第一节 短文改错
When father bough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t me a computer a birthday present in last year,I felt very excited.As we all know,computers are getting more nowadays.Much information can be stored in .We can learn what has lately happened in the world on the Internet.People to do lots of work which was very .Now,computers can do it instead.When an exam is ,I do exercises on my computer.Then it will correct them tell me the right answers.It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.The computer become a real friend of mine.
第二节 书面表达
参考范文
Nowadays,with the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )growing popularity of computers,teachers,students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwriting.
According to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )recent survey,about 85.8 percent of middle school students think that their handwriting is poor.Yet for various reasons,many students don’t want to improve their handwriting.51.5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer,so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting,and 32.3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise.10.9 percent think that practising handwriting is useless.
As the saying goes,w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riting style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial,especially for middle school students.Therefore,in my opinion,more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Lesson 4 Virtual Tourism
                   
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.We should work on improving our t________ industry.21cnjy.com
2.There we’ll visit the beautiful s________ city,Sydney.  21*cnjy*com
3.I know the place well,so let me be your g________.21教育名师原创作品
4.We haven’t ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d much s________ this week because it rains almost every day.
5.From the top of the tower,one can enjoy a most beautiful v________.
6.The library is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ (位于中心的).It is in the ________ (中心) of town.
7.Since 1985,New Zealand has been a nuclear-free ________ (地区).
8.The boats in the ________ (海港) were safe during the storm.21世纪教育网版权所有
9.She is busy collecting ________ (材料) for her new novel.21·世纪*教育网
10.The chart shows the ________ (平均的) temperatures by month.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Our school ________________ at the foot of the hill.21·cn·jy·com
2.________________ nature will be punished.
3.Auckland,which _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________________ “the city of sails”,is the largest city in New Zealand.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.It’s important to you,and to me ________________.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.Her job is just to help new foreign students ________________.
6.Haikou,___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________ Hainan Province,is in the northeast of the island.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用view,sight,scene,scenery的适当形式填空
(1)The sunrise is a beautiful ________.
(2)In the ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty,you can enjoy an amazing ________ from the Sky Tower,which is the city’s tallest Tower.
(3)Reporters were soon on the ________ after the accident.
(4)We saw the ________ of Vienna last week.
(5)The natural ________ of the mountain is beautiful.
2.用as well as,as well填空
(1)Susan ________________ I agrees with you.
(2)Susan agrees with you and I agree with you ________________.
(3)I like English ________________ Chinese.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Tom as well as his little fellows________playing basketball.
A.like B.likes C.is liking D.are liking
2.It was the beaut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iful________through the window that made me decide to buy the house.
A.vision B.look C.picture D.view
3.One cannot________down to reading when he is very angry.
A.settle B.put C.sit D.lie
4.For a simple cut, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________is only necessary to wash the area of the cut,dry it and cover it with a piece of clean cloth.
A.he B.that C.it D.which
5.It was reported th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at 500 people died of this kind of disease per year________.
A.on average B.in common
C.in particular D.in the end
6.A new________ bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common
7.Though we take a ris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k of investing in the project,yet it will________in the long run.
A.go off B.turn up C.pay off D.come up21教育网
8.Known________ a writer,Han Han is well known________ the youth in China________ his Triple Door (《三重门》).【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.as;for;as B.for;to;as
C.as;to;for D.to;as;for
9.We always keep________ spare paper in case we run out of it.
A.too much B.a number of
C.plenty of D.a good many
10.There were magnificent________ of the surrounding countryside.
A.views B.scenes
C.sights D.scenery
Ⅴ.阅读理解
What picture do y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou have of the future?Futurologists predict (预言) that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity,from entertainment to technology.First of all,it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050.Instead,people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
As to the envi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ronment,water will have become one of our most serious problems.In many places,agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export.This uses a lot of water.Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages.Some_futurologists_predict_that_water_could_be_the_cause_of_war_if_we_don’t_act_now.
In transport,cars will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) run on new and clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents.Today,many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050,the computer will control the car and drive it to your place.On the other hand,space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours.By 2050,space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Robots will have repl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aced people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots—they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike,and they work 24 hours a day.By 2050,we will see robots everywhere—in factories,schools,offices,hospitals,shops and homes.
1.How many aspects doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the passage tell us about the differences between today and the year 2050
A.Four. B.Five. C.Three. D.Six.
2.Which of the following is NOT a factor for companies to use robots
A.Robots do not ask for pay rises.
B.Robots do not go on strike.
C.Robots can work day and night.
D.Robots can’t do work as well as human beings do.
3.From the third paragraph we can infer that________.
A.cars in 2050 need no fuels
B.there will be more accidents in the year 2050
C.it will take people less time to travel in 2050
D.space planes will take the place of cars
4.By saying “So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now”,the writer implies that________.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.war will have become one of our most serious problems in 2050
B.we should take measures to protect water from now on
C.water shortages can be solved by war
D.water shortages will be the most serious problem except wars
Why don’t we...?我们为什么不……?
(1)Why don’t we visit the Great Wall this weekend
这个周末我们为什么不去参观长城呢?
(2)Why don’t we try again
我们为什么不再试一次呢?
【答案解析】
Period Five Lesson 4 Virtual Tourism
Ⅰ.1.tourism 2.seaside  ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.guide 4.sunshine 5.view 6.central centre 7.zone 8.harbour 9.material 10.average【版权所有:21教育】
Ⅱ.1.is locate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d 2.Going against 3.is known as 4.as well 5.settle down 6.the capital of
Ⅲ.1.(1)scene/sight (2)view (3)scene (4)sights (5)scenery
[(1)view常指在远处或高处以人的角度看到scenery的一部分。
(2)sight指“风景,名胜”,用复数形式指人文景观。
(3)scene普通名词,指“一眼可以浏览的风景”,不限于自然风景。on the scene在现场,当场。
(4)scenery集合名词,指该地区的“整个风景”,是由多个scene构成的景色。]
2.(1)as well as (2)as well (3)as well as
[as well as和as well意思一致,但用法不一样。
(1)as well as是介词短语,第二个as后要加宾语。
(2)as well是副词短语,可单独使用,且常放在句末。]
Ⅳ.1.B [当as well as连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词或代词在数上保持一致,故用单数。]
2.D [因影响买房的关键 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因素是窗外美丽的风景,故用view;而vision意为“视力,看见”;look和picture在此处均不可表风景,故选D项。]
3.A [settle down to sth./doing sth.静下心做……。句意为:当一个人生气时他无法静下心来看书。]
4.C [it作形式主语,真正的主语为其后的不定式结构。]
5.A [on average平均起 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来,符合语境。in common共同的;in particular特别,尤其;in the end最终。]
6.C [normal平常的;usual普通的;regular定期的,定时的;common普通的,共同的。由语境可知选C项。]
7.C [本题考查动词词组的辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):虽然我们投资这项工程冒极大的风险,但是从长远看还是会盈利的。pay off盈利;go off下来;脱下;turn up出现;come up走近;被提出,故选C项。]【出处:21教育名师】
8.C [第一空填as“作为”;b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e known to表示“为……所知”;be known for表示“因……而出名”。句意为:作为一名作家,韩寒因其《三重门》而被中国年轻人所知。故选C项。]
9.C [句意为:我们总是保持足够 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )多的纸张以防用尽。too much太多,不合句意;a number of+n. (pl.);plenty of许多,大量,后既可跟不可数名词,也可跟可数名词复数;a good many+n. (pl.),故选C项。]21*cnjy*com
10.A [view指从某一特定角度观看到的景物,尤其是美丽的自然风景,符合语境。句意为:四周乡间的景色壮观秀丽。]
Ⅴ.1.A [细节判断题。本文主要从四个方面(电视、水、交通和机器人使用)说明了2050年的生活和现在的生活的不同。]
2.D [细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段第三句“they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike,and they work 24 hours a day”可知答案。]2·1·c·n·j·y
3.C [推理判断题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“they will go very fast”以及“By 2050,space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours”可知,到2050年交通速度大大加快,人们旅行时所花在交通上的时间将会减少。]
4.B [推理判断题。根据第二段内容 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,未来水短缺将会是战争的起因,再根据“if we don’t act now”可知,作者暗示人们从现在起就要采取措施保护水源。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Six Communication Workshop,Culture Corner,
Bulletin Board & Writing
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.What do you think ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e some of the reasons that people carry ________ experiments ________ space www-2-1-cnjy-com
2.New Zealand,________ the South Pacific,consists ________ two large islands plus other smaller islands ________ an area of 270,000 sq km.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3.New Zealand wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s cut ________ from the rest of the land ________ Earth for 80 million years.【出处:21教育名师】
4.Over 80% ________ the 3.6 million people are ________ European (mainly British) origin in New Zealand.21世纪教育网版权所有
5.New Zealanders, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who are also known ________ “Kiwis”,are relaxed people who love outdoor life.【版权所有:21教育】
6.I’m doing some research ________ why people use the Internet.
7.Let me know what y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou think ________ the Internet and ________ what purposes you use it.21*cnjy*com
8.Since giving ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ using the Net,I’ve spent more time ________ doing sports.
9.I think finding in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )formation ________ the Net is more convenient than searching ________ books in a library.
10.The Internet also helps me to keep contact ________ my friends.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.I’d like more information about going out.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我想再喝一杯咖啡。
________________________________________________________________________
2.Our questions are:what will happen to their webs
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:你的手怎么了?
________________________________________________________________________
3.It is not surprising that New Zealand is successful at many sports.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:根据他的努力学习劲头,在这次考试中他获得第一名并不令人惊讶。
____________________________ he came first in the test according to his hard work.
4.I don’t surf the Internet any more.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我不再玩电脑游戏了。
________________________________________________________________________
5.It takes me a long time to find the information I need.21·cn·jy·com
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我用了大约半小时的时间到达机场。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.I’m ________________ (盼望着) hearing from you.
2.__________________ (在国外学习) in one of the most famous universities has always been my dream.
3.Now,we are on the to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p of Mount Qomolangma,which ________________ (作为……而闻名) the roof of the world.
4.The manager brought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in new people to __________________ (执行) his plans.
5.We insist tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t students __________________ (了解) different countries of the world,and natural resources.
6.__________________ (令我吃惊的是),everyone passed the final exam.
7.Our committee __________________ (组成) twelve members.
8.Firefighters ________ carefully ________ (寻找) survivors in the ruins after the earthquake.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.The United Kingdom__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.
A.consists of B.is consisted of
C.makes up D.consists in
2.—John,I can’t play tennis at all.I wonder if you could teach me.
—________.Just name the day.
A.It doesn’t matter B.I agree
C.That’s right D.With pleasure
3.He was in h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ospital for six months.He felt as if he was________ from the outside world.
A.cut out B.cut off C.cut up D.cut through
4.—Now let’s move on to another topic.Do you follow me   21*cnjy*com
—________,Professor.
A.No,I am not B.Yes,I will
C.No,I haven’t D.Yes,perfectly
5.—Hello!May I speak to Tom Smith
—Yes,________.
A.My name’s Tom Smith
B.I’m Tom Smith
C.This is Tom Smith
D.Tom Smith’s me
6.Astronaut Zhai Zhiga ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng became the first Chinese man________ in space on September 27,2008.
A.walking B.to walk C.walked D.having walked
7.Jack,how can yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth?It’s a waste of water.
A.run B.running C.being run D.to run
8.He told the story as if it________to him.
A.happened B.was happening
C.had happened D.would happen
9.—Would you like to come to my house for supper
—________.
A.I’d love to.But I’m afraid I can’t
B.Yes,I can’t
C.No,I would
D.Yes,I wouldn’t
10.Tag the bottles now or he ________ which is which.
A.forgets B.will forget
C.forgot D.will have forgotten
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Every year thousand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of tourists visit Pompeii,Italy.They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for its stadium(运动场) and theatres,its shops and restaurants.The tourists do not,however,see Pompeii’s people.They do not see them because Pompeii has no people.No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years.
Once,Pompeii was a bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y city of 22,000 people.It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius,a grass-covered volcano.Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries,so the people of Pompeii felt safe.But they were not.
In August of AD 79, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mount Vesuvius erupted.The entire top of the mountain exploded,and a huge black cloud rose into the air.Soon stones and hot ashes began to fall on Pompeii.When the eruption ended two days later,Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes.Almost all of its people were dead.
For centuries,P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompeii lay buried under stones and ashes.Then,in the year 1861,an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppe and his men dug.The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79.There were streets and fountains,houses and shops.There was a stadium with 20,000 seats.Perhaps the most important of all,there were everyday objects,which told us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii.Many glasses and jars had some dark blue color in the bottom,so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine.They liked bread,too;metal bread pans were in every bakery.In one bakery there were 81 round,flat loaves of bread—a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today.Tiny boxes filled with dark,shiny powder told us that women liked to wear eye make-up.
Ginseppe has d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ied,but his work continues.One-fourth has not been uncovered yet.Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.
1.Why do large number of people come to Pompeii each year
A.To visit the volcano.
B.To shop and eat there.
C.To watch sports and plays.
D.To see how Pompeiians lived.
2.Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius
A.The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.
B.The area produced the finest wine in Italy.
C.Few people expected the volcano to erupt again.
D.The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.
3.Why did the city un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )covered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79
A.Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.
B.Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.
C.Because scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.
D.Because nobod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.
4.What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2,000 years ago
A.They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.
B.They liked women wearing all kinds of make-ups.
C.They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.
D.They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.
Ⅵ.书面表达
近几年来,越来越多的人们在网上购物,甚至预 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定机票或酒店等服务。请根据图示及自己的观点,以“Shopping on the Internet”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
参考词汇:实物physical products;下载软件download computer software
Shopping on the Internet
Shopping on the Internet is becoming very popular.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
三天后她到了上海。
(1)She arrived in Shanghai three days later.
(2)She got to Shanghai three days later.
(3)She reached Shanghai three days later.
(4)After three days,she arrived in/got to/reached Shanghai.21教育网
【答案解析】
Period Six Commu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nication Workshop,Culture Corner,Bulletin Board & Writing
Ⅰ.1.out in 2.in of w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith 3.off on 4.of of 5.as 6.on 7.about for 8.up in 9.on for 10.with21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.1.我想要关于“外出”的更多信息。 I would like another cup of coffee.
2.我们的问题是:它们的网络将会发生什么事? What has happened to your hand
3.新西兰在许多运动方面是成功的并不令人惊讶。 It is not surprising that
4.我不再上网了。 I don’t play with computer games any more.
5.我花了很长时间找到我需要的信息 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。 It took me about half an hour to get to the airport.
Ⅲ.1.looking forwa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd to 2.Studying abroad 3.is known as 4.carry out 5.(should) learn about 6.To my surprise 7.consists of/is made up of 8.searched for21·世纪*教育网
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为:英国由英格兰、威尔士、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )苏格兰和北爱尔兰组成。consist of (=be made up of)由……组成;consist of不能用于被动语态;consist in在于。故选A项。]
2.D [本题考查交际用语。with pleasure很乐意,故选D项。]
3.B [cut off隔离,符合语境,常与from连用。]
4.D [考查交际用语中的省略。完整回答应为“Yes,I follow you perfectly.”,故选D项。]2-1-c-n-j-y
5.C [从上句可以看出是电话用语,所以要用This is...来回答。]
6.B [句意为:2008年9月2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7日,宇航员翟志刚成为第一个在太空行走的中国人。Chinese man前有the first对其进行修饰,故用不定式作后置定语。]21教育名师原创作品
7.B [leave...doing表示“让某人(物)处于某种状态或某动作持续发生”。]
8.C [as if引导的方式状语从句,当其可能性很小或不可能时用虚拟语气。表示过去的情况,用过去完成时。]
9.A [上句表示邀请对方来吃晚饭,选项A表示委婉谢绝。意思为“我很想去,但恐怕不能。”]
10.B [根据语境,后半句说的是对将来的预测。will可表示对将来的预测,符合题意。]
Ⅴ.1.D [推理判断题。原文没有直 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接说出参观者到Pompeii的目的。通读全文可知,Pompeii是一座被火山吞没的城市。由于火山突然喷发,人们来不及逃避,从而保留了当时人们生活的遗迹。参观者的目的是看一看Pompeiians当时是如何生活的。如果只注意到短文第一段最后一句话“No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years.”和后面提到的volcano一词,会错误地选择选项A。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2.C [细节理解题。从第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的“Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries,so the people of Pompeii felt safe.But they were not.”可以看出“几乎没有人想到火山会重新喷发”。]
3.B [细节理解题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二、三段可知,Pompeii位于Mount Vesuvius山脚下,Mount Vesuvius是一座火山,但有多个世纪没有喷发了。人们以为它不会再喷发,但是,在公元79年8月,火山突然喷发,整个城市被埋葬在石头和灰尘下。由于火山突然喷发,人们在毫无思想准备的情况下被埋葬了,所以保留了当时全部的情景。]
4.A [推理判断题。从倒数第二段所述参 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )观者所看到2 000年前Pompeiians生活的情景可以得出结论,他们当时的生活状况或多或少和现在的意大利人生活的状况相似。]
Ⅵ.参考范文
Shopping on the Internet
Shopping on the In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ternet is becoming very popular.People can shop for a variety of products on it.For example,they can buy various physical products like books,CDs,clothes,etc..They can also buy information products such as online news,magazines and stories.At the same time,they can download computer software from the Internet.What’s more,services such as booking airline tickets or hotel rooms are available on the Internet.www.21-cn-jy.com
Internet shopp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing has many advantages,of which the most important one is convenience.We can shop whenever we like,as the online shops are open 24 hours a day.It is often cheaper to buy goods on the Internet.However,we can’t actually see the products we want or check their quality.2·1·c·n·j·y
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 4 Cyberspace
Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 Tomorrow’s World
                   
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.________ the last thirty years,the Internet has grown rapidly.
2.In 1983,the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re were only 200 computers connected ________ the Internet.
3.Now,there a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re ________ 50 million computers and this growth is clearly going to continue.
4.However,many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are optimistic ________ the future of the Internet.
5.The mail service ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y also disappear ________ the increasing use of e-mail.
6.It is clear that we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are going to see a huge growth ________ shopping ________ the Internet.21教育名师原创作品
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.How do you think technology will change our lives
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:你认为我们应该怎样帮他?
________________________________________________________________________
2.I see people living and working in a virtual world.www.21-cn-jy.com
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:你最后一次看到那个男孩在花园里玩是什么时间?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.It is clear that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:很显然,他已经告诉了她这个事实。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Peter Taylor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finds out how computers and the Internet are going to________ our lives.Which choice is wrong www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.affect B.effect C.influence D.have an effect on
2.In the last thirty years,the Internet________ rapidly.【版权所有:21教育】
A.grows B.will grow C.grew D.has grown
3.In 1983,there were only 200 computers________ to the Internet.
A.to connect B.to be connected
C.connected D.connecting
4.Some experts are pessimistic________ the future.21*cnjy*com
A.in B.about C.at D.of
5.________ is obvious that this destruction will become more dangerous in the future.
A.This B.That C.What D.It
6.The story that happe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned 30 years ago still remains________ in my mind as if it________ yesterday.
A.clean;happens B.fresh;happened
C.clear;had happened D.clearly;happened
7.Dr.Carl Wight is an expert________ the environment.
A.about B.around C.on D.into
8.We have to________ immediate action,or I fear that life on Earth will get worse.
A.make B.take C.give D.pay
9.She also believes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________,in the future,we will get entertainment from the Net and________ television will probably disappear.
A.that;/ B./;that C.what;that D.that;what
10.What do you suppose________ do next
A.will they B.them
C.they will D.will them
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Computers.Love t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem or hate them,it is impossible to escape from them in the modern age.They are so much a part of our everyday lives—from instant messaging to e-mails.With many people preferring to use e-mail rather than traditional “snail mail” (regular mail),it has become very important to be aware of how we express ourselves when using e-mail.
Grammar and spelling
Firstly,if you ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e dealing with a formal e-mail,pay close attention to grammar and spelling.Don’t forget to run your spell-check (program) at the end of the document,but don’t treat it as the final word.Carefully re-read it yourself,as sometimes even grammar and spell checking programs come up with some strange interpretations.Remember,your first e-mail to a potential employer or college could be your last—you won’t want to spoil your first impression by making basic errors.21·cn·jy·com
E-mail addresses
Also,for official e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-mails,carefully consider your existing e-mail address.A funny e-mail address may be fine for using with your friends,but what impression do you think this address might give to an employer or college admissions officer (招生负责人)?Consider using one address for personal e-mails and a different one for formal use.  21*cnjy*com
Upper case (大写字母)
Take care also NOT ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) TO TYPE UNNECESSARILY IN UPPER CASE,as this is the e-mail version of shouting.【出处:21教育名师】
Personal information
You should also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beware of giving away too much personal information over the Internet.It may feel much more comfortable to “talk” using instant messages as there are no uncomfortable silences or awkward (尴尬的) moments,but never forget that—unless the person you are speaking to is a friend or family member—you really know nothing about them,so be careful.Further to this,NEVER agree to meet a stranger that you have spoken to online,as it can be extremely dangerous.
My final messa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge though is—have fun!The Internet is exciting,useful and informative.But,as with so many things that we believe we can’t live without,it is a much better servant than a master.
1.The text is mainly about________.
A.how to express ourselves when using e-mail
B.computers,so much a part of our everyday lives
C.the Internet,a much better servant than a master2·1·c·n·j·y
D.paying close attent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion to grammar and spelling when dealing with a formal e-mail
2.What does the underlined word “beware” mean
A.Think. B.Be careful.
C.Care. D.Know.
3.If you use all capital letters,it looks like you are________.21·世纪*教育网
A.yelling B.careful
C.unprofessional D.childish
4.Which of the following statements would the writer agree to
A.As time goes by,man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y people prefer to use traditional regular mail again.
B.It’s fun to meet a stranger that you have spoken to online.
C.If you want to app ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly for a job,you can’t use a funny e-mail address when writing e-mails.
D.Grammar and spelling are not important when you write e-mails.
last adj.最后的;adv.最近,上次;n.最后的人/事物
生义:v.持续;继续存在;维持原状;足够维持
(1)Each lesson lasts forty-five minutes.
每堂课持续45分钟。
(2)We only had \ 200 to last us the rest of the month.21cnjy.com
我们只有200元来度过这个月余下的日子。
【答案解析】
Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 Tomorrow’s World
Ⅰ.1.In 2.to 3.around 4.about 5.with 6.in on
Ⅱ.1.你认为科技对我们的生活会有怎样的影响? How do you think we should help him
2.我看到人们正在虚拟世界里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生活和工作。 When did you last saw the boy playing in the garden
3.很显然,我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。 It is clear that he has told her the truth.
Ⅲ.1.B [根据句式结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构,此处需要动词或动词短语。affect,influence都可用作动词相当于have an effect on,effect多用作名词,故B项不符合。]
2.D [句意为:近30 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年来,因特网快速发展。in the last/past...years,意为“在最近……年里”,多与现在完成时连用,故选D项。]
3.C [句意为:在1983年,只有200 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )台计算机连接到因特网上。computer与connect之间为被动关系,故选C项,过去分词短语作后置定语修饰computers。]
4.B [句意为:有些专家对未来感到悲观。be pessimistic about属固定搭配,意为“对……感到悲观”。]21教育网
5.D [句意为:很明显,这种破坏在未来将变得更危险。句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。]2-1-c-n-j-y
6.B [第一空用形容词作remains的表语;as if引导的从句所表示的内容与现在事实相反,故从句用一般过去时。故选B项。]【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
7.C [考查固定搭配。be an expert on在……方面是专家。]
8.B [考查固定搭配。take...action采取……行动。]
9.B [句意为:她还认为,我们将来可以在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因特网上进行娱乐活动,而且那时电视很可能不复存在。由句意知,动词believe后有两个that引导的宾语从句,当动词后有两个或两个以上that引导宾语从句时,只有第一个that可以省略,其他的均不可以省略,故选B项。]
10.C [在“特殊疑问词+do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you think/suppose/expect等+陈述语序的内容”构成的特殊疑问句中,do you think/suppose/expect为插入语,其前为特殊疑问词,但其后的内容要用陈述语序,故选C项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅳ.1.A [由文章第一段可知本文主要告诉我们怎样用电子邮件正确表达自己的意思。]
2.B [文中提到我们对于在因特网上透露太多个人信息也要小心谨慎(beware)。]
3.A [在不必要处使用大写字母是电邮版的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )大叫,即“this is the e-mail version of shouting.” yelling即shouting。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.C [在朋友之间用有趣好玩的邮件地址是可以的,但是在给招聘方或招生负责人发邮件时使用这样的地址会给对方留下不好的印象。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
                   
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.With the development ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of industry,g________ warming is becoming a more and more serious problem.
2.The c________ in Kunming is very nice.It’s called a “Spring City”.
3.Those f________ areas are in great need of help,because most of their things were lost in the flood.
4.His dream of being an engineer has been turned into ________ (现实).
5.The enemy ________ (攻击) us from all directions.
6.He turned down the ________ (主动提供) to carry the suitcase.
7.Smoking does great ________ (损害) to people’s health.
8.It’s ________ (显而易见的) that they’ve made a terrible mistake.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1.用offer,provide,supply的适当形式填空
(1)The project is designed to ________ young people with work.【版权所有:21教育】
(2)He ________ to lend me some books.
(3)He ________ me 300 dollars for that television.
(4)We ________ power to the three nearby towns.
2.用injury,wound,hurt,harm的适当形式填空
(1)There were no ________ in the car accident.
(2)John fell down from the tree and ________ his back.
(3)The soldier received a serious ________ on the chest.
(4)It wouldn’t do him any ________ to work a bit harder.
(5)Ten soldiers were killed and thirty seriously ________.
3.用come true,realize的适当形式填空
(1)She ____________ her dream of becoming a teacher.
(2)Her dream of becoming a teacher ____________.
(3)All your hope will ____________ if you work hard.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The bad ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bit of smoking ________________________________(让他过早地去世了).
2.After the quarrel,they ____________________ (很快又和好了).
3.His father’s behavior __________________________ (对他影响很深).
4.____________________ (很明显) you have made a foolish mistake.
5.Drinking some beer ____________________________ (对你的健康无害).
6.When will ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r ________________________________________ (居住在月球上的梦想实现) 2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.I don’t believe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what she told us about meeting Elton John.I think she is ________ it up.
A.making B.taking C.pretending D.weaving
2.It eventually________that he had been stealing money from his employers,which astonished his parents.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.came out B.put out C.made out D.ran out
3.Who can tell what is ________ to happen in the future 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.likely B.sure C.able D.possible
4.China,the world’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most population nation,________the WTO on November 10,2001,________China a new place at the table of nations.21教育名师原创作品
A.attended;given B.joined;offering
C.joined;offered D.took part in;given
5.If we do n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot take necessary________to control such a bad phenomenon,our company will have no future.
A.step B.measure C.action D.act
6.Janus asked me to take my problem to the person________can help me.
A.whom I think B.I think who
C.who I think D.whoever I think
7.I’ve always________ coming to China,and now my dream has________.
A.dreamt of;come true
B.dreamt about;realized
C.dreamt about;been come true
D.dreamt of;carried out
8.They do no________ to anyone and it is wrong to________ them.
A.hurt;harm B.wound;hurt
C.harm;hurt D.harm;wound
9.To learn Englis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h well,we should find opportunities to hear English________ as much as we can.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak21*cnjy*com
10.________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A.This B.That C.What D.It
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Nick Petrels ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a doctor in Montreal.He works 60 hours a week.He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He’s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr.Petrels giv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es his patients good medical advice.But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television!Dr.Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italian,English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that,he sings another song.
Dr.Petrels pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform (表演) in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrels says,“I always love to sing.All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr.Petrels was young,his father didn’t want him to be a singer,so he went to a medical school.
Some people tel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l Dr.Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrels says he helps people when he sings,too.“I like to make people smile.Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment (娱乐) both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.”
1.Dr.Petrels works 60 hours a week,because he________.
A.gives his patients medical advice
B.takes care of 159 patients a week
C.sings on television
D.has his own TV show
2.Dr.Petrels________,so he is called a singing doctor.
A.has been a doctor for ten years
B.always loved to sing
C.is popular with his patients
D.also sings to his patients on TV
3.In his TV show,Dr.Petrel________.
A.sings and gives medical advice
B.sings about different diseases
C.starts to explain diseases with a song
D.sings love songs he wrote
4.Dr.Petrels’ show is popular________.
A.in Las Vegas
B.at medical school
C.with people who like his singing
D.with patients in Montreal
make up,make up for
(1)make up是指用同一种途径去弥补;up是副词,代词应放在两者中间。
I have to make up the lessons I missed.
我得把缺的课补上。
(2)make up for是指用另外一种途径去弥补;for是介词,宾语应放在for后面。
Man can make up for his appearance with knowledge.21cnjy.com
人可用知识去弥补外表的不足。
【答案解析】
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.1.global 2.clim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate 3.flooded 4.reality 5.attacked 6.offer 7.harm 8.obvious
Ⅱ.1.(1)provide (2)offered (3)offered (4)supply
[(1)offer提出,提供;呈现,表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )向别人提供帮助,服务或物品。搭配:offer to do sth./offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.。21教育网
(2)provide供给,提供;装备;准 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )备,强调有预见,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备,以在需要时提供所需物品。搭配:provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.。
(3)supply供给,补充,弥补,表示替换 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或补足所需之物以及弥补缺陷,满足要求的意思;也作名词,意为“供给(量),物资,存货”。搭配:supply sb.with sth./supply sth.for sb.。]
2.(1)injuries (2)injured/hurt (3)wound (4)harm (5)wounded
[injury,wound,hurt,harm这几个词都有“伤害”之意,区别如下:
(1)injury主要指在事故中受伤。其动词为injure,指平时的大小创伤或伤害,还可指事故中的伤害。21世纪教育网版权所有
(2)wound常指在战争、暴力或灾害中受伤也可指精神上的创伤。
(3)hurt一般用语,既可以是肉体上的,也可以是精神上的,也可表示在事故中受伤。其名词是hurt, 尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。21·cn·jy·com
(4)harm常用于口语,一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )般只作及物动词,表示“对……有害/损害”,特指伤害或某种不幸遭遇。其名词为harm,只能作不可数名词,意为“损害,伤害”。]
3.(1)realized (2)came true (3)come true
[come true与realize两者都有“实现”之意,但come true不能用于被动语态,而realize是一个及物动词。]21·世纪*教育网
Ⅲ.1.caused h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )im to die so early 2.made up soon 3.had a deep effect on him 4.It’s obvious that 5.does no harm to your health 6.dream to live on the moon come true
Ⅳ.1.A [本题考查动词短语的辨析。make up编造;take up占据;后两项没有这种搭配,因此选A项。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
2.A [本题考查动词词组的辨析。come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out出版;被获知;put out熄灭,扑灭;make out辨认出;run out用完;结束,因此选A项。]  21*cnjy*com
3.A [本题考查形容词的用法。句意为:谁能知道将来可能会发生什么?由句意可知选A项。]
4.B [“加入一个组织” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用join,符合“加入世界贸易组织”的语境。后一空表示加入该组织“给中国提供了一个新的舞台”,前一句与offer构成主谓关系,因此第二空用主动形式的v.-ing形式(作状语)。]【出处:21教育名师】
5.C [句意为:如果我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不采取必要的措施去控制这一现象,我们的公司就不会有未来。在表示“采取行动”的词组中,只有action为不可数名词,前面不加冠词,也无复数形式。]
6.C [I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应看作插入语,不对句子结构及肯定句中的语序产生影响,故B项错误;A项中whom不可作can help的主语,故A项错误;whoever不引导定语从句,故D项错误。]
7.A [dream o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f/about doing sth.梦想做某事。come true为不及物动词短语,没有被动形式。realize为及物动词,应用被动语态。carry out执行,为及物动词短语。]
8.C [do harm to sb.为固定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )搭配,意为“伤害某人”,排除A、B两项;hurt可指对心灵或肉体的“伤害”;wound强调战斗中的“伤害”,故第二空用hurt。]
9.C [句意为:为了把英语学好,我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们应当尽可能抓住一切机会去听别人讲英语。本题的关键是意识到English与speak之间为被动关系,spoken作宾语补足语,故选C项。]
10.D [句意为:他总是改变主意, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这一做法令我担忧。句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是the way,其后又跟定语从句he keeps changing his mind修饰。]
Ⅴ.1.B [根据第一段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三句“He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office,”可知答案。]
2.D [由第二段第三句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He also sings to them on television!”可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。]
3.A [根据第二段中“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.”可知选A项。]
4.C [根据第三段第二句“The p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rogram is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.”可推知答案为C项。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Lesson 2 Websites
                   
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.He took a very s________ approach to management.www.21-cn-jy.com
2.Ann was unhapp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y because she was r________ by the company she applied to.
3.I can’t f________ his doing such a foolish thing.2·1·c·n·j·y
4.I do not see a world without n________ weapons.
5.Buildings and docks must be connected to the road ________ (网络).
6.Mr.White is busy wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th his ________ (工程),so he has no time to play with his children.
7.She was really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) satisfied with her husband’s ______________ (安排) for their wedding.
8.You can find the latest ________ (时尚) and hairstyle magazines.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.That is the right book that I’m ________________.21cnjy.com
2.We never ________________ her real name.
3.What ________ you ____________ these days
4.I want to ______________________ the travel agency.21·cn·jy·com
5.You ________________ for a moment,and I’ll look for Mary.
6.She often ________________ her hometown.
Ⅲ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.How about the cinema on Friday
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我们一起出去散散步怎么样?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Do you fancy going to the dance on Saturday night 21教育名师原创作品
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:今天中午你想吃什么?
________________________________________________________________________
3.Think of thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs that you would like to do this weekend in your area.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:这个周末我想去爬山。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.—Good evening.Huangshan Hotel.
—Good evening.________?
A.Do you still have a room for tonight
B.What would you like,please
C.Is there anything I can do for you
D.Who is that speaking,please
2.—How can w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e pass the time?There is half an hour before the concert begins.
—________I will like whatever you want to do.
A.All right. B.Up to you.
C.It all depends. D.Take your time.
3.Nowadays,we are________friends by e-mail.
A.get in touch B.get in touch with
C.be in touch D.in touch with
4.He fancies himself ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________a great king.I can’t fancy________a thing like that.
A.as;he doing B.be;him doing
C.as;his doing D./;himself done
5.If you can___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ a second,I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.depend on B.hang on
C.come back D.take along
6.I looked at my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sisters and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.I was also________ by his words.21·世纪*教育网
A.touched B.astonished
C.attracted D.warned
7.It’s said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that Robinson was once caught by the police for stealing,but he________ it.
A.refuses B.denies
C.rejects D.opposes
8.As we all know,j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eans are always________while clothes of other styles are________soon.
A.out of order;in order
B.in fashion;out of fashion
C.out of fashion;in fashion
D.in order;out of order
9.The rescue team noti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced a lot of people________ under fallen houses.
A.trapped B.trapping
C.to trap D.to the trapped
10.—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation 2-1-c-n-j-y
—It________.
A.all depend B.all depends
C.is up to you D.is your business
Ⅴ.完形填空
I’m not a computer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expert.I have been in the field for only a short time.I never learned much in the __1__of science or maths.And I am quite puzzled__2__things like engineering or electronics.  21*cnjy*com
Then why am I able t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o write__3__computer?I can write on this subject because of these shortcomings.The last two years of learning have__4__an ordeal for me.By hard work I have managed to learn enough to use computers fairly well,and to work with people who know a great deal more__5__I.Since I have learned all__6__at such personal cost,I would like to__7__my knowledge with others.More and more people want to know about computers,and want to know quickly.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
The best way to learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is to__8__a course.However,many people don’t have the time for this.They will have to find__9__way to get some basic information.I hope to be able to help__10__by writing about some of the things I have learnt myself.【出处:21教育名师】
I have a hom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e computer__11__which I have learned in my own time.I have used it like a home study course.I have sat down__12__it day after day,night after night.I have forced it to give__13__some of its secrets.Now I can use it to do some of the work__14__I get paid for,and I can do this work in my own home,instead of in an office.Many people may soon be__15__on a computer at home,just as many now take in other people’s typing.【版权所有:21教育】
Some things ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about computers are easier than you may__16__.First,computers are logical.Things that at first seem difficult will__17__sense to you after you learn the rules.Second,it is really not hard to learn__18__to use today’s machines.You don’t need to have a great brain.But you do have to learn to think in new ways.And you do have to keep a good__19__of information in your head.Finally,there are many people around__20__are really enthusiastic about computers.These people are always happy to be of help.21*cnjy*com
1.A.way B.manner C.means D.method
2.A.at B.with C.over D.by
3.A.on B.about C.of D.over
4.A.to be B.been C.had D.for
5.A.like B.as C.than D.but
6.A.this B.it C.these D.those
7.A.spare B.give C.offer D.share
8.A.take B.get C.find D.have
9.A.an other B.some other C.the other D.one another
10.A.it B.us C.them D.you
11.A.with B.over C.on D.about
12.A.with B.by C.over D.beside
13.A.for B.off C.in D.up
14.A.who B.what C.this D.that
15.A.using B.working C.operating D.running
16.A.fear B.afraid C.frighten D.terrify
17.A.take B.make C.feel D.work
18.A.little B.much C.enough D.a lot of
19.A.few B.little C.enough D.bit
20.A.who B.whom C.which D.them
reject,refuse,deny
(1)reject拒不接受,不采纳,其后直接跟名词或代词作宾语,其语气较强。
I proposed to her but she rejected me.
我向她求婚,但被她拒绝了。
(2)refuse拒绝,指拒绝某人的请示、好意或帮助等。后接名词或不定式。
He refused the gift.他谢绝了礼品。
(3)deny否认,拒绝,后跟名词、动名词或双宾语。
He denied the students a chance to speak.
他拒绝给学生发言的机会。
【答案解析】
Period Three Lesson 2 Websites
Ⅰ.1.scientific 2.reje ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cted 3.fancy 4.nuclear 5.network 6.project 7.arrangement 8.fashionwww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅱ.1.looking for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.found out 3.are up to 4.get in touch with 5.hang on 6.thinks of
Ⅲ.1.星期五的电影怎么样? How about us going out for a walk
2.你想在星期六晚上去跳舞吗? What do you fancy having for lunch
3.想出这周末你想要在你所在地区做的事情。 I would like to climb mountains this weekend.
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为:——晚上好,(这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )里是)黄山宾馆。——晚上好!请问还有房间吗?第一句话是宾馆服务员说的,第二句应为顾客询问是否还有房间。B、C、D三项与宾馆服务无关。]21世纪教育网版权所有
2.B [本题考查交际用语。根据答话后半句句意“我喜欢你要做的任何事情。”可知答案为B项,“由你决定吧。”]
3.D [本题考查动词词组的辨析。根据句意“如今,我们一般通过电子邮件同朋友联系。”可知选D项。]
4.C [fancy o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )neself (as)意为“自以为是(某种人才);认为自己(可以成为……)”。fancy one/one’s doing sth.意为“想像某人做某事”。]
5.B [由题干中的“on the phone for him”可知此处要用hang on (别挂断电话,等一等)。]
6.A [句意为:我看着我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的姐姐们,看到了她们眼中的泪水,还有希望和感激。我也被他的话感动了。本题考查动词词义辨析。touch触摸,感动;astonish使惊讶;attract吸引;warn警告。结合句意可知选A项。]
7.B [句意为:据说罗宾逊曾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因盗窃被警察抓住过,但他否认有这事。refuse拒绝;deny否认,拒绝;reject排除,丢掉,丢弃;oppose反对,根据句意可知选B项。]
8.B [be in fashi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on正在流行;be out of fashion不再流行;in order整齐的,处于良好状态;out of order出故障。]21教育网
9.A [people与trap是逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。]
10.B [此题考查交际用语。根据语境可知此题选B项,it all depends视情况而定。]
Ⅴ.1.A [in the way (of)至于,关于。]
2.D [be puzzled by为被动语态。]
3.B [写关于电脑的文章。]
4.B [表示“一直是……”。]
5.C [与……相比。]
6.A [all this意为“所有一切”。]
7.D [share (in) sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某事/物”。]
8.A [take a course参加一门课程的学习]
9.B [some other way“别的方法”,与another way同。]
10.C [指代上文的many people。]
11.C [在电脑上学,意为“使用电脑来学习”。]
12.A [和它(电脑)坐在一起。]
13.D [give up为“放弃”之意,此句为“我揭开了电脑的秘密”。]
14.D [that引导定语从句,作for的宾语。]
15.B [work为不及物动词,其余三项均为及物动词。]
16.A [学电脑比你所担心的要容易得多。]
17.B [make sense为固定短语,意为“有意义”。]
18.C [学习足够多的(关于电脑的知识)。]
19.D [把那一点好的信息记住。]
20.A [引导定语从句,作从句的主语,指人。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Lesson 3 Virtual Reality
                   
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Premier Wen will inspect us in the f________.
2.The man is very rich.He’s a m__________.
3.I finally reached my d________ two hours later.
4.What is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e t________ of the book?Is it New Star or The End of the World
5.You would see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it but you couldn’t d________ your toes in the sea or eat the foods you saw.
6.I don’t know whether I should log in or __________ (退出).
7.The company is looking for a ________ (位置) for its new offices.
8.The clothes should be ________ (打包) into a big case.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1.用spend,cost,take,pay的适当形式填空
(1)How much does it ________ you to buy the book
(2)I ________ ten days travelling in the island.
(3)How much did you ________ for the TV set
(4)I know it ________ you much time to get it done.  21*cnjy*com
(5)More money should be ________ on health and education.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2.用journey,voyage,trip,tour,travel填空
(1)The ________ from America to France used to take two months.
(2)How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe
(3)He made a five-month ________ to India and the Far East.
(4)She had been away on a long ________.
(5)Will you ple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ase bring back some sugar on your next ________ to the kitchen
(6)Does she reall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y think she will have the chance to go on a world ________?
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Whether we will go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out for a picnic this weekend __________________________ (取决于天气).21世纪教育网版权所有
2.________________________ (你打算做什么) this weekend
3.Children often ________________________________ (有很生动的想象力).
4.There is ____________________________ (他脸上露出迷惑的表情).
5.The kind of fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh can eat a person in a few minutes,____________________ (只剩下骨骸).21教育名师原创作品
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.—What about the town hall
—It________excited people.
A.packed with B.pack with
C.was packed with D.filled with
2.If we________ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.
A.take B.had taken C.took D.have taken
3.You can take a loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k at the beautiful sea but you can not________your toes in it.
A.get B.reach C.arrive D.dip
4.Teachers rec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommend parents________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.【出处:21教育名师】
A.not allow B.do not allow
C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow
5.The comput ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er was used in teaching.As a result,not only________,but students became more interested in the lessons.
A.saved was teachers’ energy
B.was teachers’ energy saved
C.teachers’ energy was saved
D.was saved teachers’ energy
6.Had I known about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this computer program,a huge amount of time and energy________.
A.would have been saved
B.had been saved
C.will be saved
D.was saved
7.If he________ my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.21cnjy.com
A.followed B.should follow
C.had followed D.would follow
8.The fact that she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was foreign made________difficult for her to get a job in that country.
A.so B.much C.that D.it
9.If you plant wate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmelon seeds in the spring,you________fresh watermelon in the fall.
A.eat B.would eat
C.have eaten D.will be eating
10.The dentist s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid if my tooth went worse,I should have to have it________out.
A.pull B.pulling C.pulled D.to pull
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Do you Yahoo? ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )If you don’t,Yahoo is making it easier to check your email.Especially when you’re_on_the_go.www-2-1-cnjy-com
“To learn more about Yahoo by phone,press zero.”
It’s called “Yaho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o! By phone.”The idea you don’t have to have a computer to access to Internet.Forget a mouse click.All you need is a touch tone.Several small companies like Tell-me and BeVocal have already launched similar systems that use voice portals.Yahoo’s offers email.
“They can list ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en to stock quotes,they can listen to news,they can listen to sports scores and they can listen to weather.”21*cnjy*com
Lisa Pollack is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) project’s senior producer.She said this new technology,which turns text into synthesized speech,is helping to bridge the digital divide.
“Nearly everyone has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a phone,there are more people that have telephones than have PCs.And this is just one way for people to access their information more easily.Let’s say you’re expecting a good message from a good friend of yours,that you’re going to meet her for dinner.And you think she might have tried to contract you by email.Then you call in and listen to your email.”
And she says ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you don’t have to be computer savvy (懂实际知识) to use it.Here is how it works.Just dial 1800-my Yahoo,punch in your code and listen.
“Hi,and welcome to Yahoo!”
“So what it really doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s is release people from their electronic tether (栓绳) to their PC,so now they can access their information from wherever they are.”
“Thank you for using Yahoo,goodbye!”
1.What new service is Yahoo going to provide
A.Email system. B.Phone call.
C.News broadcast. D.Yahoo by phone.
2.To enjoy Yahoo by phone,you have to ________.
A.click a mouse
B.have a computer linked to the Internet
C.have an earphone and a louder speaker
D.have a telephone
3.From the passage,we know________.
A.you can do everything by means of Yahoo by phone21·cn·jy·com
B.phones are more convenient than PCs
C.after using t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he technology,you can hear your friend who contracts you by email directly
D.you can access the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir email even when you are not using your computer
4.“Yahoo! By phone.” is ________.
A.a new technology turning text into synthesized speech【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
B.a new technology to make you hear your email
C.a service to be available if you dial 1800-my Yahoo【版权所有:21教育】
D.a service to protect you from computers
not only...but also...不但……而且……
(1)Not only you but I should be responsible for it.21教育网
不但是你而且我也应该对这事负责任。
(2)Jay Chou not only sings well but he also dances wonderfully.21·世纪*教育网
→Not only does Jay Chou sing well but he also dances wonderfully.
周杰伦不但歌唱得好,而且舞跳得也很棒。
【答案解析】
Period Four Lesson 3 Virtual Reality
Ⅰ.1.flesh 2.mill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ionaire 3.destination 4.title 5.dip 6.exit 7.site 8.packed
Ⅱ.1.(1)cost (2)spent (3)pay (4)took (5)spent
[(1)spend some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.花费时间/金钱做某事,一般人作主语。
(2)sth.costs sb....某物花费某人……,一般物作主语。
(3)It takes s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )b.some time/money to do sth.花费某人时间/金钱做某事,it为形式主语,to do不定式是真正的主语。www.21-cn-jy.com
(4)sb.pays some money for sth.某人付钱买……。]
2.(1)voyage (2)travel (3)tour (4)journey (5)trip (6)tour
[(1)tour常指观光、考察等的环球旅行。
(2)trip常指短距离的旅行,远足。
(3)journey常指远距离的陆地旅行(可数名词)。
(4)travel常指长距离旅行或国外旅行(可数或不可数名词)。
(5)voyage常指海上或空中的旅行(可数名词)。]
Ⅲ.1.depends on the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) weather 2.What are you up to do 3.have a very vivid imagination 4.a puzzled look on his face 5.leaving only bones
Ⅳ.1.C [“be packed with”为固定搭配,意为“大礼堂里挤满了人”。]
2.B [句意为:如果我们走 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )另一条路,我们可能早就按时到会了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。根据句意及后边主句谓语might have arrived可知if从句表示与过去事实相反,故if从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。]2-1-c-n-j-y
3.D [dip sth.in/into sth.else把……伸进/到……,故选D项。]
4.A [句意为:为了安全起见,老师建议家 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommend,suggest,insist,order,request,advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词,后接宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。]
5.B [not only...but (also)...连接并列分句,若not only位于句首时,其后的分句要部分倒装。]
6.A [句意为:如果我了解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这种电脑程序的话,就可以节约大量的时间和精力。本题考查虚拟语气。如果表示与过去事实相反的话,条件句采用过去完成时态(如果省略if可采用部分倒装结构),主句谓语动词应采用“would+have+过去分词”的结构,故答案为A项。]
7.C [句意为:如果他(当时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))接受我的建议,就不会丢掉他的工作了。本题考查虚拟语气。因为if条件句表示与过去事实相反,故采用过去完成时。]
8.D [句意为:她是外国人这一事实使她很难在那个国家找到工作。it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。]
9.D [句意为:如果在春天种下西瓜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )种子,秋天你就会吃到新鲜的西瓜。本题考查动词时态。A项为一般现在时态;B项为过去将来时态;C项为现在完成时态;D项为将来进行时态,表示将来某时间正在进行或某阶段内一直在进行的动作,in the fall为表示将来的时间状语,故答案为D项。]
10.C [语境表示“我让牙医拔掉我的牙齿”,表示让别人做某事,符合have sth.done句型。]
Ⅴ.1.D [推理判断题。根据“Y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ahoo is making it easier to check your email”及“It’s called ‘Yahoo! By phone.’ The idea you don’t have to have a computer to access to Internet.”可知D项正确。]
2.D [细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e idea you don’t have to have a computer to access to Internet.”及倒数第四段“Here is how it works.Just dial 1800-my Yahoo,punch in your code and listen.”可知D项正确。]
3.D [细节理解题。A项认为“利 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用这种新技术可以做一切事情”的说法太绝对,可以排除;B项认为“手机比电脑更方便”的说法与原文不符,文中只是说有手机的人比有电脑的人多,但未进行比较;C项根据倒数第四段的例子可以看出不是直接听到你朋友,而是“听”到了你朋友给你写的邮件。]
4.C [推理判断题。根据“Sever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al small companies like Tell-me and BeVocal have already launched similar systems that use voice portals.Yahoo’s offers email.”可知Yahoo利用的这种技术在别的公司早就开始了,Yahoo只是第一个把它用到email系统上,从而为顾客提供一种新的服务。]2·1·c·n·j·y
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Learning to Learn
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Today he is l________ to come back.
2.He quickly f________ the camera on the rabbit.
3.It’s important tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t children learn to understand the c________ of sharing.
4.Please send me some p________ of your town and a street map.  21*cnjy*com
5.I decided to ________ (跳过) the first two chapters.
6.I’ve told you before not to bite your ________ (手指甲).
7.Hearing the soft music,I feel ________ (放松的).
8.I like visiting art ________ (画廊).
Ⅱ.介、副词填空
1.—How often do you think ________ grammar
—Only when I do grammar exercises.
2.I understand something better after I think it ________.
3.In a book ________ lots of pictures and charts,I am likely to focus mainly ________ the written text.
4.I like working ________ groups.How ________ you
5.Thank you ________ asking me to come and visit you and your family next month.
6.I am really interested ________ visiting new places.21cnjy.com
7.What’s the weather ________ in your area
8.In my town, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it rains a lot and that’s why I always carry an umbrella ________ me.
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.I ________ really ________________ collecting stamps.
2.There used to be a big tree ________________ our house.
3.Do you have a few minutes to ________________ these samples
4.I find it difficult to ________________ my study in the noisy room.
5.Jamie could hardly wait to ________________ his new bike.www.21-cn-jy.com
6.Having ________ it ________,I made my decision.
Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.In a group discussion,I am more likely to sit back and listen.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我们会按时到达吗?
________________________________________________________________________
2.I find it easier for me to learn methods.
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:我觉着独自一个人解决这个问题有点难。
________________________________________________________________________
3.The only pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oblem is that I don’t know what to take with me:warm clothes and shoes
翻译:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写:唯一的问题是我不知道怎样到达那里。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.I am________ to fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cus mainly on the written text in a book with lots of pictures and charts.21教育网
A.likely B.possibly C.probably D.possible
2.—________ do you think about grammar
—When I am reading or writing.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
3.When I am learning________,it helps me to write it down.21·世纪*教育网
A.new something B.something new
C.newly something D.something newly
4.There are________ fascinating things to see there.【版权所有:21教育】
A.so much B.such much C.so many D.such many
5.I’m not sure________ to behave at the dinner table.21*cnjy*com
A.how B.who C.what D.where
6.The 2010 World E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpo held in Shanghai helps to________ the whole world’s attention on the big city of China again.
A.affect B.attack C.attract D.focus
7.I find________ easier for me to learn facts.
A.that B.it C.this D./
8.—What do you think of Martin’s latest book
—Oh,it is rather________ and I’m quite________ with it.
A.interesting;satisfying B.interested;satisfied
C.interesting;satisfied D.interested;satisfying
9.The only problem is________ I don’t know what to take with me.
A.what B.which C.that D.why
10.In my town,it ra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ins a lot and that’s why I always________ an umbrella with me.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.fetch21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅵ.阅读理解
The laptop comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uter’s popular all over the world because it is small enough for us to put on the upper part of our legs.People use them on trains and airplanes,in airports and hotels.These computers connect people to their workplaces.In the United States today,they also connect students to their classmates.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Westlake College in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years,each of the 1,500 students at the college will get a laptop.Westlake College has started a large computer program for its students.With laptop computers,the students will be connected not only to the Internet but also to libraries.In addition,they can use email to “speak” with their teachers,their classmates,and their families.However,the most important part of the laptop computer program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all.
At Westlake College,m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore than 90 percent of the students use computers,either desktop or laptop,but the laptop users can work and study in any of the places.Just as one of the Westlake teachers said,“Here we are in the middle of the city and we’re giving students a window on the world.”
1.The laptop c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omputer is becoming more and more popular because it ________.
A.brings much convenience to users at any place
B.has many more functions than desktops
C.is small enough to be put into one’s pocket
D.is easy to take to and from classrooms
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.90 percent of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) teachers and students in Westlake College use computers.
B.Today most studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts in Westlake College do their studies outside the classrooms.
C.Westlake College i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s making a program to encourage students to use laptops.
D.Students in Westlake College can do everything they like to.21教育名师原创作品
3.What is the meaning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the words “giving students a window on the world” in the last sentence of the passage
A.Showing them pictures of the world.
B.Giving them chances to travel around the world.
C.Offering them information from around the world.
D.Inviting their teachers from other countries.
4.What does the passage imply
A.Laptop computers are difficult to use.
B.Laptop computers are more powerful than desktops.2·1·c·n·j·y
C.Westlake College is a very rich university.
D.Laptops use among Westlake College’s students will be very popular.
skip v.跳,蹦;跳过;略过
生义:v.跳绳;不参加;快速转移(话题)
(1)I skipped over the last part of the book.
那本书的最后一部分我略过没读。
(2)She decided to skip the afternoon’s class.
她决定下午的课不去上了。
(3)She kept skipping from one topic of conversation to another.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
她一再转换谈话的话题。
【答案解析】
Learning to Learn
Ⅰ.1.likely 2.focus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed 3.concept 4.photos 5.skip 6.nails 7.relaxed 8.galleries
Ⅱ.1.about 2.through 3.with on 4.in about 5.for 6.in 7.like 8.with
Ⅲ.1.am interested i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 2.in front of 3.look over 4.focus on 5.try out 6.thought through21·cn·jy·com
Ⅳ.1.在小组讨论中,我更可能坐回去倾听。 Are we likely to arrive on time
2.对我来说,方法更容易学习。 I fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd it a little difficult for me to solve the problem alone.
3.唯一的问题是我不知道随身带些什 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么东西:保暖的衣服和鞋子? The only problem is that I don’t know how to arrive there.2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅴ.1.A [sb.be likel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to do sth.某人可能做某事,符合句意。此处需一形容词,possibly和probably均为副词,故排除。possible的主语不能是人。]【出处:21教育名师】
2.C [根据回答:当我读书或写作文时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),推断前句询问频率即how often多久。How long多长(表长度);how far多远;how much(钱)多少,故选C项。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.B [something为不定代词,需用形容词修饰,故排除C、D两项。而且这一类不定代词其修饰成分常置后即用作后置定语,故选B项。]
4.C [考查so与such ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的区别。通常so+adj./adv.;such+a/an+adj.+n.。但若名词前有much,many,few,little (少)修饰时,常用so而不用such。又根据原句中things应用many来修饰,故选C项。]
5.A [考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意为:对于餐桌礼仪,我心里没底儿。how表示“方式”。]
6.D [句意为:在上海举 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )办的2010年世博会促使全世界再次关注上海这个中国的大城市。affect影响;attack进攻;attract吸引;focus集中,focus one’s attention on为常用搭配。故选D项。]
7.B [it在此作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式“to learn facts”。]
8.C [interesting有趣的,多修饰表示事物的名词,指事物的性质;satisfied满意的,指人的感觉。]
9.C [考查表语从句。句意为:唯一的问题是我不知道随身带些什么。从句中不缺成分,故用that来引导表语从句。]
10.C [句意为:在我们城市,下雨很多, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这也是为什么我总是带着雨伞的缘故。take带走;bring带来;carry携带,不强调方向性;fetch去取来。由句意知,只有C项符合题意。]
Ⅵ.1.A [细节理解题。由第一段第二句“P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople use them on trains and airplanes,in airports and hotels.”和第二段最后一句“They can work with it at home,in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all.”以及第三段第一句“...but the laptop users can work and study in any of the places.”都可得出结论:手提电脑可在任何地方给使用者提供便利。]
2.C [细节理解题。由第二段的第一句知C项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正确。由第三段第一句知A项错误;由第二段知让学生使用手提电脑是Westlake College的一个计划,第三段第一句表明目前此校大多数学生使用电脑,但其中只有一部分使用手提电脑,故B项错误;D项太绝对,故排除。]
3.C [句意理解题。“为学生打开一扇通往世界的窗子”意味着让学生更多地了解世界。]
4.D [推理判断题。由第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第二句“Within five years,each of the 1,500 students at the college will get a laptop.”再结合其中提到的手提电脑的种种优势可推知D项正确。]
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