Period Five Lesson 4 Dream Houses
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．It’s too dark here ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Why not open the c________ to light the room a little.
2．My sister lives in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Beijing and she takes the s________ to work every day.
3．The bird flew away to find w________ to feed her babies.
4．There was a f________ around the yard.
5．Going __________ (往市区) to do shopping is a pleasant thing.
6．He ________ (使沐浴) himself in the warm sunshine and relaxed.
7．Have ________ (同情) on the poor！Don’t be too cruel.
8．The __________ (地下室) is too narrow to be used for a garage.
9．You should drop the bag of ________ (垃圾) into the dustbin.
10．Mr.Green has just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rented an __________ (公寓住宅) with an air conditioner.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．We ________________ not having enough time and energy to finish that job.
2．________________ 3 years of the relevant hands－on experience is needed.
3．The race was so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) close that everyone was ____________________ at the finish.
4．I found the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing text interesting and would like __________________ you.
5．I was also told to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________ to the new landlord on the next due date.
6．She always ________________ planning to set up her own business.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．The company was completely ________ the mercy of the market.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
2．You are not a child any longer.You should learn to________.
A．share B．spare C．save D．distribute
3．The________，I think，he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.
A．conclusion B．charge
C．promise D．relation
4．The most o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f his time he ________ was that he spared from his playing time.
A．made to learning B．took to learn
C．took to learning D．made to learn
5．He was so pleased ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with all ________ we had done for him ________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
A．what；what B．what；that
C．that；what D．that；that
6．________ got on the train when it began to move.
A．No sooner had I B．I had no sooner
C．Hardly had I D．I hardly had
7．________ to his r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esearch work，the professor cared little about any other things.
A．Devoting B．Devoted
C．Having devoted D．To devote
8．He thought of a new idea and wanted to ________ it ________.
A．try；out B．try；on C．try；for D．try；to
9．It was owing to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) luck ________ judgement ________ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
A．better than；when B．rather than；that
C．other than；when D．more than；which
10．I won’t go with you.It’s________ cold today.
A．so much B．too much C．very so D．much too
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Started in 1636，Harv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ard University is the oldest of many colleges and universities in the United States.Yale，Princeton，Columbia and Dartmouth were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies (殖民地) into states.
In the early years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，these schools were much alike.Only young men attended colleges.All the students studied the same subjects，and everyone learned Latin，Greek and Hebrew.Little was known about science then，and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world.When the students graduated，most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782，Harvard sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors.Later，lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school.In 1852，Harvard began teaching modern languages，such as French and German，as well as Latin and Greek.Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )creased，Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Special colleges fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r women were started.New state universities began to teach such subjects as farming，engineering and business.Today，there are many different kinds of colleges and universities.Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning.There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.
1．The passage doesn’t say so，but it makes us think that________.
A．colleges and universities have changed greatly over the years
B．American young men are much luckier than young women
C．new subjects have already taken the place of the old ones
D．Harvard University is now less important
2．As knowledge increased，colleges began to teach________.
A．everything that was known
B．many new subjects
C．French and German
D．farming
3．The title of this passage would be________.
A．Famous Harvard University
B．American Universities
C．The Changing of American Universities
D．The American Revolution
4．Which statement does the passage lead you to believe
A．The early schools are still much alike.
B．There is more to learn today than in 1636.
C．All the early students worked harder.
D．Students in modern America learn only science.
在in，out，up，down，away， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )off，back等表示方位的副词作状语置于句首，谓语动词是come，go，rush，run等不及物动词，主语是名词时，句子要用完全倒装。
(1)The door opened and in came Mr.Smith.
门开了，史密斯先生进来了。
(2)Down came my classmates.
我的同学都下来了。
【答案解析】
Period Five Lesson 4 Dream Houses
Ⅰ.1.curtains 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).subway 3.worms 4.fence 5.downtown 6.bathed 7.mercy/sympathy 8.basement 9．garbage 10.apartment
Ⅱ.1.worry about 2.A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t least 3.holding his breath 4.to share with 5.pay rent 6.dreams of
Ⅲ.1.B [at the mercy of任由……摆布或控制。故选B项。]
2．A [句意为：你不再是一个孩子了，应当学会分享。]
3．A [句意为：我认为他从他那简单的试验中得出的结论不科学。本题变相考查了固定搭配draw a conclusion。]
4．D [本题考查动词词组的用法。ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke the most of是固定搭配，意思是“充分利用……”。句意为：他用于学习的时间是从玩的时间里挤出来的。故选D项。]
5．D [本题考查定语从句的用法。第一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空的先行词是all, 因此引导词须用that，第二个空是so...that...的固定用法，因此选D项。]
6．C [本题考查hardly...when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...的用法。hardly...when...表示“一……就……”，no sooner...than...也表示此意，都可用倒装句式，故选C项。]
7．B [本题考查形容词的用法。be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) devoted to把……奉献给……，因为主从句是一个主语，故可以省略从句中的主语和谓语动词was，故选B项。]
8．A [此处意思应为试验一个新设想。由于try on意为“试穿”，try for表“谋求，争取”，故选A项。]
9．B [本题考查强调句和短语的用法。rather than而不是，第二个空是强调句中的引导词that，故选B项。]
10．D [much不修饰原级形容词、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )副词，故不能选A、B两项。very so为错误表达方式，但可以说so very，所以不能选C项；选D项是因为too可以修饰原级形容词，而much又修饰too。]
Ⅳ.1.A [本题考查文意归纳。]
2．B [细节事实题。由第四段的第一句可知。]
3．C [标题归纳题。通读全文可知此文讲的是美国大学的变化。]
4．B [细节排查题。从倒数第二段的“As knowledge increased，...”和最后一段的后两句可知B项为最佳选项。]单元检测卷(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When can the woman get her watch
A．Three hours later.
B．At about 2 p．m..
C．By the noon.
2．When will the two speakers meet again
A．On Sunday.
B．On the next Saturday.
C．It’s not mentioned.
3．When will the speakers get home
A．At 3 o’clock.
B．At 4 o’clock.
C．At 10 o’clock.
4．What’s Paul’s address
A．At 1466 London Street.
B．At 1646 London Street.
C．At 1464 London Street.
5．What do the two speakers mean
A．They really enjoyed the party.
B．Their friends seemed rather old.
C．They met some funny people at the party.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the man reading
A．A magazine.
B．A Chinese play.
C．A newspaper.
7．Where are the speakers going at the weekend
A．The Beijing Theater.
B．The Beihai Park.
C．The Beihai Cinema.
8．What are the speakers going there for
A．To have a visit.
B．To see Beijing Opera.
C．To learn Beijing Opera.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．When will the man come back
A．On Nov.5th.
B．On Nov.16th.
C．On Nov.21st.
10．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Take some aspirin and keep warm.
B．Go to the places she used to go.
C．Take some clothes for cold weather.
11．Why is the man so excited
A．He likes the weather there.
B．It is his first time to go abroad.
C．It is his first time to go for a trip.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Why does the woman want to leave her former job
A．She doesn’t like full－time jobs.
B．She needs more time for study.
C．She is not satisfied with the pay.
13．When is help needed in the restaurant
A．Only on weekdays.
B．Only at weekends.
C．Late in the week.
14．What is the result of the conversation
A．The woman got the job.
B．The woman didn’t get the job.
C．The man asked the woman to wait for his call.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the woman’s view on smell
A．It is personal.
B．It is concrete.
C．It is strange.
16．What is special about smells
A．They are as pleasant as music.
B．They can last about thirty days.
C．They make things more memorable.
17．What is the woman’s most favorite smell
A．The smell of the sea.
B．The smell of her garden.
C．The smell of aircraft fuel.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did the speaker go to New York during the vacation
A．To learn English.
B．To do business.
C．To visit her teachers.
19．Where was the speaker on July 4th
A．In an American university.
B．In New York.
C．At home.
20．What did the speaker like particularly about the American classes
A．There were a lot of activities in class.
B．The teachers were nice.
C．The students had a lot more freedom in class.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Monica likes ________ folk music and plays ________ guitar well.
A．/；/ B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the
22．If you want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o succeed in the work，you must take ________ about it.
A．pain B．pains C．effort D．effect
23．He dreamed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about getting ________ to Tsing Hua University，so he studied very hard.
A．acceptance B．admission
C．allowance D．application
24．All books _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ to UFO sell well these days and Harry Potter series don’t sell as well as several days ago.
A．given B．added C．joined D．related
25．Nanjing lies ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ the Changjiang River and Hangzhou lies ________ the south of it.
A．by；on B．on；to C．on；in D．in；on
26．The students ________ their attention ________ what the teacher was saying.
A．fixed；on B．paid；on
C．concentrate；on D．laid；on
27．The train is travelling ________ sixty miles an hour.
A．in speed of B．at a speed of
C．at speed of D．by a speed of
28．Judging from his face，the new computer ________ his needs.
A．has B．fills C．contains D．satisfies
29．His interest in collecting stamps ________ his childhood.
A．dates back by B．dates from to
C．dates from D．dates back from
30．He is no lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ger the simple－minded man ________ he was five years ago.
A．that B．which C．whose D．what
31．I don’t w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant to tell you the truth and ________ your hope.That’s cruel to you.
A．change B．give C．ruin D．cover
32．You shall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) give your ________ report of your experiment when you return.
A．detailed B．details C．detailing D．detail
33．We should ________ all the equipment before setting up the experiment.
A．try on B．try over C．try in D．try out
34．The teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ emphasis on practice.Which is NOT right for the blank
A．lays B．puts C．places D．pays
35．He though ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the painting was of little ________.So he sold it to me for only 5 dollars.
A．cost B．value C．price D．expense
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Angkor Wat was in 1980.The country had been at war for many years and the temple was deserted (荒废了的) and falling__36__pieces.Plants were growing out of the roofs，and trees were growing in the courtyards (庭院)．Today，the temple is the__37__of a busy repair programme.A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians，most of whom are women，who are cleaning，__38__and rebuilding parts of this temple.One of the experts explained the__39__.“The problem is water.The rainy season__40__for six months and water gets in among the stones.So certain types of plant grow all over the stones and their__41__go down into holes between the stones.”
As I walked__42__t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he courtyards，I noticed how the Cambodian women devoted hours to cleaning a tiny area of the stone.Boards (木板) are laid down to__43__the precious painted stones while the repair work is going on.There are very__44__machines and little heavy equipment.Workers carry building materials in buckets (桶) at the end of long poles.Piles of stones lie in a corner of the courtyard，__45__to be replaced.The work of cleaning the stones is__46__by three Indian chemists.It is a very__47__task.First they clean the stones with brushes using buckets of a weak chemical.Then gaps between the stones are filled in.Finally another material (材料) is painted onto the stones which will protect (保护) them__48__water for ever.
Work starts every d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay at 7 a．m.and goes on until late afternoon six days a week，with a__49__at midday.For six or seven months in the year no work can be done__50__ the rainy season makes it impossible.__51__，there are very few skilled stone workers__52__after the war years.Millions of people were__53__in battle (战斗)．To make things worse，many of the men have gone off to cities__54__higher pay，__55__women from nearby villages to carry on with the work.
36．A.on B．in C．to D．off
37．A.scene B．drawing C．sight D．picture
38．A.washing B．repairing C．covering D．planting
39．A.reason B．program C．difficulty D．problem
40．A.stays B．remains C．continues D．lasts
41．A.roots B．leaves C．branches D．flowers
42．A.across B．down C．through D．along
43．A.support B．cover C．protect D．replace
44．A.few B．poor C．small D．old
45．A.hoping B．wishing C．waiting D．needing
46．A.done B．operated C．looked into D．watched over
47．A.fast B．simple C．slow D．easy
48．A.at B．with C．without D．from
49．A.break B．pause C．sleep D．change
50．A.so that B．when C．while D．since
51．A.However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Otherwise
52．A.stayed B．remained C．lost D．left
53．A.caught B．lost C．killed D．hurt
54．A.in hope of B．in need of C．in search of D．in praise of
55．A.making B．letting C．forcing D．leaving
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Since the earliest t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imes people have painted and made sculptured (雕刻) objects.We can still admire cave paintings that were drawn over 20,000 years ago.
The Christia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n religion has had a great influence on art.During the Middle Ages painters worked on religious scenes，often in a rather stiff way.But when the Renaissance came in the 1400’s art began to get better and artists became famous for their work.Painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo began to make their subjects more lifelike.Great Dutch painters such as Rembrandt painted everyday scenes.In the 1700’s and 1800’s many artists went back to make their work look something like early Greek and Roman art.
Later，painting be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came more real－looking，but by the 1870s a new style called Impressionism (印象派) was starting.Artists such as Monet (1840至1926) and Renoir (1841至1919) painted with little spots of colour，making soft，misty outlines (轮廓)．Painting in the 1900’s became even freer.Styles included Abstract Art (抽象艺术) and Cubism(立体画派)，with famous painters such as Cezanne (1839至1906) and Picasso(1881至1973)．
The oldest pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eces of sculpture we know were made by Stone Ages artists about 30,000 years ago.The ancient Egyptians made very fine sculptures between 2,000 and 4,000 years ago.Many of them were huge statues of kings and queens.Some of the world’s most beautiful carving was done by the sculptors of ancient Greece and Rome，in what is known as the Classical period.During the Renaissance，especially in Italy，the art of sculpture advanced by_leaps_and_bounds.Michelangelo carved great statues such as his famous David.
Modern sculpto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs often create sculptures in which the shape is more important than showing the likeness of a figure.
56．It was ________ that made the Christian religion greatly influence art.
A．the Renaissance
B．the painters’ work during the Middle Ages
C．Leonardo da Vinci
D．Michelangelo
57．Which is the right order of the events
a．the Renaissance
b．the start of Impressionism
c．the start of cave paintings
d．the Classical period
e．the start of Abstract Art and Cubism
A．c d a b e B．c d b a e
C．d c a b e D．c d e a b
58．We can infer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that ________ died later among the following famous painters.
A．Monet B．Picasso
C．Renoir D．Cezanne
59．What does the underlined phrase “by leaps and bounds” mean
A．Calmly. B．Gradually.
C．Slowly D．Rapidly.
B
Imagine a boy fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m a small village in East Africa.He，from a very early age，has been looking after sheep.At twelve years old he knows more about sheep than most of you.However，he has never been to school.Has this boy ever had any education
Education is discove ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring about ourselves and about the people and things around us.All the people who care about us—our parents，brothers，sisters，friends—are our teachers.In fact，we learn something from everyone we meet.We start learning on the day we were born，not on the first day we went to school.Every day we have new experiences，like finding a bird’s nest，discovering a new street in our neighbourhood，making friends with someone we didn’t know before.New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.
Encouragement from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he people around us enables us to explore things as much as possible.As we grow up，we begin to find out what we are capable of doing.You may be good at cooking，or singing or playing football.You find this out by doing these things.Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you if you are good at it.
We can learn so much f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom life.So why is school important？Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school，like how to do the shopping，and how to help the old or disabled people who can’t do everything for themselves.At school，teachers help us to read and write.With their guidance，we begin to see things in different ways.
60．The author takes an African boy for example to show that ________.
A．African children need education badly
B．education takes place in different ways
C．some children are very unlucky
D．more schools should be built for the poor
61．In the view of the author，________.
A．education only takes place in schools
B．schools are not important
C．only the people who work in schools can teach us
D．in our life，we have many teachers in fact
62．One can find out what he is good at by ________.
A．just thinking of it
B．listening to others carefully
C．trying and practising it
D．following others’ advice
63．What does the author think of the role of schools
A．Schools are not as important as our living places.
B．Schools enable us to understand the world in other ways.
C．Schools can’t prepare us for our future.
D．Schools teach us something useless.
C
Throughout the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) history of the arts，the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No matter what objects they select，artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
Landscape (风 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th－century Dutch painters to the 19th－century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie，one of the new American realists，continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole，a romanticist，had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature，Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings，there is no particular change in emotion，and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography (摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
Besides，all art beg t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he age－old question：What is real？Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects，the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes，and the Cro－Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up，understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
Over thousand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present，Eastern or Western，the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art，and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
64．Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because________.
A．they are close in style to works in ancient times
B．they look like works by 19th－century painters
C．they draw attention to common things in life
D．they depend heavily on color photography
65．What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality
A．It will not be found in future works of art.
B．It does not have a long－lasting standard.
C．It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.
D．It is lacking in modern works of art.
66．What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph
A．They express people’s curiosity about the past.
B．They make people interested in everyday experience.
C．They are considered important for variety in form.
D．They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.
67．Which of the following is the main topic of the passage
A．History of the arts.
B．Basic questions of the arts.
C．New developments in the arts.
D．Use of modern technology in the arts.
D
If only I had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known that was the last chance I could talk to her.If so，I would have said to her，“Hi，my dearest sister！Do you know how much I love you and how much I feel proud of you？”
When alone，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) am always thinking how much happiness she once brought to the people who loved her.I can still remember her smile which was so bright and so beautiful，her voice which was so pleasing to the ear and her love so deep for people!
She was pret ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty，nice，pure，lively and...Oh，she had many merits (优点)，which always made many other girls envy her.She also had some bad habits.She liked to turn up her radio so loudly that people often felt a bit unbearable about the noise.She carelessly threw her dirty stockings about，which used to make her parents angry.She sometimes let out strange laughter without any reason that often made people frightened.However，if_you_put_her_beautiful_character_on_one_side_of_a_balance_and_her_bad_habits_on_the_other，you_would_find_the_bad_habits_which_you_think_unbearable_are_so_unimportant.
I have no more chance ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to tell her what I’m thinking about her now，though I wish she would know it in heaven.That day she phoned me，“Hi，sister！I rang you just because I wanted to tell you that I love you...and nothing more.Now I have something else to do.Bye！” And the next day came the news about her death.She left me the thing which I would cherish (珍爱) in my mind for ever.
I know that I will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) never have any chance to tell my sister that I love her very much.But I think I still have many chances to tell other people that I love them.And I think people may have many chances to tell the same thing to the people they love.Maybe you will have to leave them or maybe they will leave you for a place far away that you will no longer see them again.Why not at this right moment tell them that you love them？Why do you always hesitate to do that？Do it right now，or you will never have the chance!
68．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing sentences shows the main idea of the passage
A．She left me something that I would value in my mind for ever.
B．If you real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly love those people，tell them，or you may have no such chance.
C．I have no more chance to tell her what I’m thinking about her now.
D．Every time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’m alone，I am always thinking of the happiness she brought.
69．How did the writer’s sister die
A．She had too many bad habits.
B．She made too much unbearable noise.
C．She suffered a lot from a terrible disease.
D．The writer doesn’t mention it in her article above.
70．What idea do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the writer want to tell us by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A．It doesn’t matter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) whether she has some bad habits or not if she is a pure and pretty girl.
B．People thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk her bad habits less important if they find her character so beautiful.
C．She was a very go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od girl with noble character，but she still had some bad habits.
D．It’s a great pity for such a good girl to have such bad habits.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weight loss is a hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) topic.Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight，but most people aren’t sure how to change it.You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV，but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.__71__
So what should you do about your weight control
__72__The best way t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家)．__73__If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.
__74__People who los ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e weight quickly by crash (速成的) dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost，because they haven’t permanently changed their habits.Therefore，the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.
Small changes are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot easier to stick with than large ones.Try reducing the size of what you eat.__75__Once you have that down，start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that：healthy.
A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.
B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.
C．Weight management is about long－term success.
D．Besides，no magical diet will make you look like someone else.
E．Being healthy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is really about being at a weight that is right for you.
F．Changing from whole to nonfat or low－fat milk is also a good idea.
G．They will c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ompare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.
71．________ 72.________ 73.________ 74．________ 75.________
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My swimming ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perience is extreme interesting.There was a time when I swam as a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby pool.I fall into it.If my friend had not come to my rescue I would have drowned.Ever since then，I have come to know the important of learning to swim.I didn’t attend to any training class but learned it on my own.Strange to say，I have no difficulty swim at all now.Though my self－invent styles look awkward (笨拙的)，at least they can keep my floating.Thinking of this，I am more than satisfied.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下构思图，写一份关于你校植物园的英语简介。词数100左右。
参考词汇：植物园botanical garden
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
单元检测(三)
1．B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10．C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
W：When will my watch be fixed
M：Well，it’s noon by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my watch now.I think I can have it done in two hours.
Text 2
M：See you the coming Saturday，Mary.
W：Saturday？Why？What’s happening？I’m going away for the weekend.
Text 3
M：We’ll be home in about twenty minutes.
W：But it’s already three forty.We should hurry up.
Text 4
W：Sorry，I’ve forgotten Paul’s address.
M：You forgot it again.It’s 1646 London Street.
Text 5
W：We had fun at the party，didn’t we
M：Yes，it was nice to see our old friends again.
Text 6
M：Susan，please pass me a copy of China Daily.
W：Here you are.
M：I want to find what’s on this weekend.
W：Is there anything good on
M：The Beijing Ope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ra is showing on Saturday evening.Do you like Beijing Opera
W：Yes，very much.When and where will it be
M：At 7∶30 in Beihai Park.
W：Let’s go and see it，OK
M：Good idea!
Text 7
W：Have you go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t everything ready for your trip to Canada？You must be quite excited about it.When will you leave
M：Next Tuesday.N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovember 16th.I’ll stay there for five days.And I am so excited！You know，I’ve never been abroad before.
W：You’d better take so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mething to keep warm.The weather there is not what you are used to.
M：Thank you for your advice.I will.
W：Enjoy your trip.
M：Thanks.I’ll cal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l you when I come back and tell you what I see there.
W：Good.I’m looking forward to that.
Text 8
M：So you’re intere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted in a job as a waitress.Um，have you worked as a waitress before
W：Yes，for three years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at several different restaurants.Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.
M：They have a very nice dining room there.Why do you want to leave
W：Because I can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work full time now.I’m taking some courses at a university.
M：I see.On what days are you free
W：All day Thursday and Friday，Saturday and Sunday.
M：That suits us ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry well actually.We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy.That’s Thursday afternoon，Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday.The restaurant is closed on Sunday.
W：That’s fine with me.
M：When can you start
W：Is the first day of next month all right with you
M：That’s fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e.The first day of May.By the way，you’ll get $8.80 an hour，plus tips，of course.
W：Good.Thanks very much.
Text 9
M：Dr.Pitman，how did you become an expert on smell
W：Well，I didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) intend to in the first place.When I was in university，there was a course on senses.The other senses seem to be more concrete somehow.But smell is personal.I found it extremely interesting.
M：Do you have any interesting information to give us about smells
W：Well，let’s see.Do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you know that it is harder to forget smells than to forget facts？There has been an experiment where people could pick up a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.
M：Really？So smells can bring back more memories than music
W：That seems to be the case.
M：That’s interesting.So，what’s your favorite smell
W：Oh，I have lots of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) different ones.The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays，and the smell of roses makes me think of my friend’s house.Strangely enough，I like the smell of aircraft fuel on airports and then I know I am going to fly somewhere exciting.But I like the general smell of garden in the rain most because that means I’m at home where I should be.
Text 10
I went to New York t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o attend a summer course in English in the U．S.during the vacation.I stayed there about 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th.The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen，speak，read and write in English，but it was mostly speaking.One interesting thing I found was that the American classes were different from our classes here because the students had a lot more freedom.You may sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class，and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class.I really like this kind of class.
21．D [folk music民族音乐，其前面不加定冠词，但表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the。]
22．B [其中take pains to do sth./about sth.表示“费力气做某事”，为固定搭配。]
23．B [admission和to搭配意为“准许加入”，在此指录取。]
24．D [related意为“相关的”，符合题意。]
25．B [“在江边上”用介词on；“在……以南”用介词to。]
26．A [fix one’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s attention on表“集中精力干什么”，pay应为pay attention to，C项应为过去式；D项laid意思是“放，搁；下蛋，产卵”，故选A项。]
27．B [at a speed of为固定搭配，表示“以……的速度”。]
28．D [satisfy one’s needs表示“满足某人的要求”。]
29．C [date back to/from表“追溯到……，始于……”。故C项正确。]
30．A [that引导定语从句，修饰the simple－minded man。]
31．C [句意为：我不想告诉你真相是怕毁了你的希望。那样对你很残酷。ruin意为“毁灭，毁坏”，符合题意。]
32．A [detailed在这儿应为形容词，表“详细的”，其他均不可以表形容词意，故选A项。]
33．D [try on表示“试穿(衣物等)”；try over表示“试验(戏剧)”；try out表示“试用，尝试”，符合题意。]
34．D [“强调”应为lay/put/place emphasis on，pay应用于pay attention to，故选D项。]
35．B [be of value有价值的，故选B项。]
36．C [根据句意：因国家多年打仗，吴哥窟荒芜了，坍塌了。fall to pieces倒塌；崩溃。]
37．A [scene场面；景象；drawing绘图；sight视力；风景(常用复数)；picture图画，照片。]
38．B [通读全文，讲的是吴哥窟的修复工作，而且上句有提示“...a busy repair programme.”]
39．C [整修工作困难重重。]
40．D [雨季“持续”近半年之久。此处是“持续”，而非“继续(continue)”。]
41．A [由“...go down ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into holes between the stones.”可知，应是植物的“根”，即“roots”。]
42．C [从空间里面穿过应用“through”，“across”指的是从物体的表面上横穿过。]
43．C [铺上木板是为了“保护”这些绘有花纹的珍贵石块。]
44．A [由下文可知，机器很少。]
45．C [waiting to be replaced等待更换。现在分词短语用作伴随状语。]
46．D [watch over查看；监视。look into调查，研究。]
47．C [由后面的“First...Then...Finally”可知，工作进行的很缓慢。]
48．D [protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)。]
49．A [break作名词，意为“课间、工间休息”。]
50．B [在此when引导时间状语从句。]
51．C [此处上下句的关系是“递进”，故用besides。]
52．D [left是过去分词作后置定语。]
53．C [be killed被杀，指“战死”。]
54．C [in hope of希望… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )…；in need of需要；in search of寻找；in praise of为颂扬，为歌颂……。]
55．D [A、B两项语法搭配有误；fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rce有“武力胁迫”之意，leaving sb.to do sth.为分词短语作状语，此处leave的意思是“留下，使”。]
56．B [细节推理题。根据文中第二段前两行可推出B项为正确选项。]
57．A [根据全文的时间cave pai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nting最早，可排除C项；根据第二段可知Renaissance开始的早于印象派和抽象派，排除B、D两项。]
58．B [根据文章第三段，各位画家出生及去世的时间，得出Picasso是去世最晚的一位。]
59．D [根据上下文的意思，推出leaps and bounds应为“迅速”的意思。]
60．B [推理判断题。根据第一段和第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段可知，作者认为我们从出生就开始学习，并非从上学才开始学习，因此作者用非洲男孩为例来说明教育的多样性。]
61．D [推理判断题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句可知，我们的父母、兄弟、姐妹和朋友都是我们的老师。由此可推出，作者认为一个人一生中都在学习，因此会有很多老师。]
62．C [细节考查题。由第三段最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后两句“You find this out by doing these things.Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you if you are good at it.”可知，只有通过做事，才能知道自己是否擅长。]
63．B [细节考查题。短文最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两句“At school，teachers help us to read and write.With their guidance，we begin to see things in different ways.”告诉读者，老师帮助我们用不同的方式来看待事物。]
64．C [细节理解题。根据短文第二段倒 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数第二句“In his paintings，there is no particular change...in the background.”可知。]
65．B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知。]
66．D [推理判断题。由短文最后一段可知。]
67．B [主旨大意题。整篇文章重在阐述艺术的基本问题。]
68．B [主旨大意题。本文是记叙文， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段为文章的中心段，作者通过讲述自己的故事想告诉读者：如果爱一个人就要及时说出口，因为我们不知道明天还有没有这样的机会。]
69．D [细节理解题。文中作者并没有提到姐姐是如何去世的，故答案为D项。]
70．B [推理判断题。这句话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的意思是：但是，如果你把她的好品质与坏习惯相比就会发现，你原来认为难以忍受的坏习惯是无足轻重的。因此选B项。]
71．D 72.E 73.G 74.C 75.A
第一节 短文改错
My swimming experi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence is interesting.There was a time when I swam a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby pool.I into it.If my friend had not come to my rescue I would have drowned.Ever since then，I have come to know the of learning to swim.I didn’t attend to any training class but learned it on my own.Strange to say，I have no difficulty at all now.Though my styles look awkward (笨拙的)，at least they can keep floating.Thinking of this，I am more than satisfied.
第二节 书面表达
参考范文
Located in the southwe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st corner of our school，the botanical garden covers an area of about 1,000 square metres.The garden is over 20 years old and was rebuilt in 2008.As you walk through the garden，you can see various kinds of beautiful flowers，trees and herbs.If you’re planning to explore the garden，set aside at least one hour.The garden makes our school more beautiful and it’s a fantastic place for students to study and learn more about plants or simply to relax for a while.Period Four Lesson 3 Chinese Paper Art
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．He stole some j________ which was worth ninety thousand dollars.
2．I think the the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me and style of this painting is similar to a Song D________ painting.
3．Many r________ people believe the souls of good people will live on after they die.
4．The modern hotels here have no real ________ (特色)．
5．I think the tool can ________ (追溯) back to 5,000 years ago.
6．For what ________ (目的) do you use it
7．All the tricks of the enemy seem to follow a same ________ (模式)．
8．Her eyes shone with ________ (幸福)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．She wants to know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) which instrument ______________ doing the experiment.
2．The history of the castle ________________ thousand years ago.
3．This ________________ something that I mentioned earlier.
4．It is bad manners to ________________ a person who is in trouble.
5．Let’s ______________ your method.It seems very good.
6．She ________________ at the age of 26.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用would，used to填空
(1)I ________________ have an old bike.
(2)When we were children，we ________________ go skating every winter.
(3)There ________________ be a tall tree in front of our classroom.
2．用date back to，date back的适当形式填空
(1)The picture ____________________ the Ming Dynasty.
(2)The history of this town ________________ hundreds of years.
(3)That ________________ only a few decades.
Ⅳ.用适当的关系代词填空
1．Chen Zijia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng is a paper－cutting expert ________ I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art.
2．Paper－cutting i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s something ________ he learned to do from an early age.
3．Paper cuts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of animals have been found in tombs ________ date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.
4．Mr.Chen went on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to explain that there are three types of paper cuts ________ people still make today.
5．A present for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parents ________ child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children，for example.
6．A young farmer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ wanted a wife would look at a young woman’s paper－cutting skills before marrying her!
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．Students all work hard________going to college.
A．for the purpose of B．in the name of
C．on the occasion of D．in the charge of
2．I’ve become ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year.
A．who B．where C．when D．which
3．The water was polluted by the________factory.
A．paper－making B．make－paper
C．paper－made D．made－paper
4．This book is_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______great value.________can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it，however.
A．in；Few B．of；Nothing
C．of；Something D．in；Much
5．As most people know， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Great Wall________the Spring and Autumn Period.
A．dated back to B．dated from
C．date from D．dates back to
6．That’s the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.
A．that B．which C．whose D．what
7．—Though I met wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th one difficulty after another，I ________ to get through with it.
—Congratulations on you!
A．hoped B．tired C．wanted D．managed
8．I refuse t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.
A．who B．that C．as D．what
9．Mary came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to France in 1940，and it wasn’t long________ she became a French citizen.
A．while B．before C．since D．when
10．The old temple_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.
A．where B．which C．its D．whose
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Each new school yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Put simply，it means the longer the kids are out of school，the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.Recent studies show that children gain weight more quickly in the summer vacation than when they are in school.
Most American school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s follow a traditional nine－month calendar.Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year－round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year－round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.
Last year，a study a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Ohio State University reported that year－round students did not learn any more than other students.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said “year－round schools don’t really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year.”
Across the country，res ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earch shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer vacation than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer the programs that can help.
But calling the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m “summer schools” could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，recently wrote about this issue on his blog.
He said that in A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )merican culture，the idea of summer vacation was connected to the beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.He said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that they almost all strongly disliked the term summer school.They said it created an image of children being forced to do work they missed during the school year.
1．Which of the following is the result of the long summer vacation
A．Kids become much stronger.
B．More kids drop out of school.
C．Kids become poor in learning.
D．Kids take part in all kinds of activities.
2．Some American schools have their vacations________.
A．every two months B．every few weeks
C．every three months D．every four months
3．The study at Ohio State University suggests that ________.
A．the traditional calendar is better than the year－round one
B．the year－round calendar is better than the traditional one
C．the traditional calendar is as bad as the year－round one
D．the year－round calendar is the same as the traditional one
4．The summer v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acation is most likely to have a bad effect on the kids________.
A．who are too young
B．whose families are poor
C．who are too naughty
D．who don’t work hard
each time名词短语，相当于连词，连接句子，意为“每次……”。
(1)Each time he catches a cold，he has pain in his head.
每次感冒他都头痛。
(2)Each time I meet her，she always smiles at me.
每次我见到她，她总是冲我微笑。
【答案解析】
Period Four Lesson 3 Chinese Paper Art
Ⅰ.1.jewellery 2.Dynast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y 3.religious 4.character 5．date 6.purpose 7.pattern 8.happiness
Ⅱ.1.is used for 2.dat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es back 3.relates to 4.laugh at 5.try out 6.got married
Ⅲ.1.(1)used to (2)used to/would (3)used to
[used to和would都可用来表示过去的习惯。但used to可以指动作或情况，而would只表示重复的动作。]
2．(1)dates back to (2)dates back (3)dates back
[(1)date back to追溯到，起始于，其后接表示具体时间的名词。
(2)date back上溯，追溯……，其后接表示一段时间的名词。]
Ⅳ.1.whom/who/that 2.that 3.which/that 4.which/that 5.whose 6.who/that
Ⅴ.1.A [for the purpose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of表“为了……目的”，指学生是为了上大学而努力学习；in the name of以……的名义；on the occasion of在……场合或情形下；in the charge of由……负责。故选A项。]
2．A [句意为：我已和我的学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )校的几个学生成了好朋友，他们是我在去年英语演讲比赛时遇到的。本题考查定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，且先行词为人，故A项正确。]
3．A [paper－making是一个复合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形容词，由“名词＋doing”构成表“造纸的(工厂)”，有时我们还可以见到man－made表“人造的”。由于这儿指的是水被造纸厂所污染。故选A项。]
4．B [句意为：这本书很 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有价值，但只有在对它进行深入理解的情况下，你才能知道它的乐趣所在。be of great value＝be very valuable。]
5．D [date back to/from此处应使用现在时态，表从现在起往前追溯到春秋时期。故选D项。]
6．C [句意为：那台新机 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )器的部件太小了，以致于都看不见。考查定语从句。先行词为the new machine，代入定语从句后为：the new machine’s parts are too small to be seen，可以看出the new machine在定语从句中作定语，故用whose。]
7．D [本题考查动词的词义辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：尽管不断地遇到困难，我还是设法克服了。get through克服；manage to do sth.设法做成某事。故选D项。]
8．B [句意为：我拒绝接受因别人的错误 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )而对我进行的指责。定语从句的先行词是something，who在定语从句中指人，故排除who；引导词在句中作主语，故用that；as只可引导非限制性定语从句，代替前面或后面的整个句子；what不能引导定语从句。]
9．B [It wasn’t long before...是个固定句型，表示“不久就发生了什么事”。故选B项。]
10．D [句意为：那座房顶在一场暴风雨中被毁坏的古老的寺庙现在正在维修。whose引导定语从句，并在定语从句中作定语，修饰roof。]
Ⅵ.1.C [细节推断题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.”可知C项正确。]
2．A [推理判断题。根据第二段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，...”可知有些美国学校每八周放假一次，也就是每两个月。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的内容以及第三段中的“Last year，a study at Ohio State University reported that year－round students did not learn any more than other students.”可知D项正确。]
4．B [细节理解题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“...research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer vacation than other students.”可知，在暑假，家境贫困的学生的学习更落后于其他同学。]Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．It is just not ________ (现实的) to expect a promotion so soon.
2．Could you teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h me how to draw a picture of the __________ (风景) here
3．Don’t expect to be ________ (提升) in a short time.
4．A collection ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of paintings by David Hockey is on ________ (展览) at the museum.
5．He wasn’t particularly interested in financial ________ (事务)．
6．Steel is produced by ________ (使结合) iron with carbon.
7．We are going to have a swimming ________ (比赛)．
8．This is a useful and ________ (创造性的) job.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用cloth，clothes，clothing填空
(1)Put on your school ________.
(2)The young spend more on ________ than on food.
(3)In case of fire，cover your nose with a wet ________.
(4)How much ________ does it take to make a coat for a child
2．用alone，lonely填空
(1)For years Mary lived ________ in New York.
(2)That is a(n) ________ mountain village.
(3)She is ________，but she doesn’t feel ________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．There will be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________________________ (有关中国画的报告) given by Professor Smith.
2．You should meet regularly to ______________________________ (增进友谊)．
3．________________________________ (在图画的右边) he drew some horses.
4．His eyes ________________________________ (集中在那棵白菜上)．
5．The woman sat alone and was ____________________ (陷入沉思)．
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．We’d better________ if we want to be on time.
A．speed up B．sped up C．speed by D．sped by
2．________hunting a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nimals and birds for food，Kooris________roots and nuts.
A．Adding；got
B．Add；gathered
C．In addition to；collected
D．In addition to；gathered
3．If he wants to go to college，he must take great________to learn.
A．pain B．effort C．effect D．pains
4．Students should________what the teacher teaches.
A．fix their eyes on B．put their eyes in
C．lay their eyes to D．fix up their eyes on
5．Knowledge is________to human being.
A．to great value B．of great value
C．of great valuable D．of no value
6．As students，we should________hard work in study.
A．emphasize B．emphasis
C．lay emphasize on D．place our attention to
7．Newspapers usually provide information________.
A．detail B．detailed C．on detail D．in detail
8．When I entered the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) room，I found him________ in an armchair，________ in thought.
A．sit；deep B．sitting；deeply
C．seating；deeply D．seated；deep
9．You should________ the advice of your friends，or you’ll regret it.
A．regard B．remind C．value D．think
10．Listen！Do you hear someone________ for help
A．calling B．call C．to call D．called
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Leonardo da Vin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1530.He was working on a special painting for a church at that time，but the church painting was not going well.An Italian businessman asked Da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife.This is the woman whom can be seen in the Mona Lisa.
All in all，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vinci’s work.Da Vinci used darkness and light in a clever way in the painting.
Da Vinci loved science ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and maths.Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry in the Mona Lisa.The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and round shapes like balls.Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle.
The woman in the pain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting is sitting on a balcony，and mountains can be seen behind her.Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains，so these can be seen over and in his other paintings.
The woman is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sitting with her knees to the side.Her head is turned to look out of the painting.Her hands are held together in front of her.This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or a woman today.
1．Who painted the Mona Lisa
A．A businessman.
B．Leonardo da Vinci.
C．His second wife.
D．The businessman’s wife.
2．The woman in the painting is ________.
A．an Italian businesswoman
B．the second wife of a businessman
C．Leonardo da Vinci’s wife
D．a woman from the church
3．Where is the woman in the painting
A．On a balcony. B．On a knee.
C．On a mountain. D．On a rock.
4．What can a person see in the painting
A．A lot of geometry.
B．Mountains.
C．Clever use of light and darkness.
D．All of the above.
shade，shadow
这两个词虽非同义词，有时却容易混淆。
前者是作“阴凉处，背阴”讲，而后者是作“影子，阴影”讲。
(1)We take a nap in the shade of a tree.
我们在树阴下打了个盹。
(2)It’s your shadow that follows you forever.
永远都跟着你的是你的影子。
【答案解析】
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.1.realistic 2.land ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )scape 3.promoted 4.exhibition 5.matters 6.combining 7.race 8.creative
Ⅱ.1.(1)clothes (2)clothing (3)cloth (4)cloth
[(1)clothes不指一件衣服，其前不能加a，this，that和数词，但是可以加many，these，those等。
(2)cloth是做衣服等用的布料，不可数，但是作特殊用途的布时可数。
(3)clothing泛指服装 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或特指某类衣服，是不可数名词。表示一件衣服用a piece/an item/an article of clothing，不用a suit of clothing。]
2．(1)alone (2)lonely (3)alone lonely
[(1)alone作形容词时，指客观上独自一人，作表语。作副词时，表示“单独，独自”。
(2)lonely只用作形容词，可作表语和定语。作表语时表示心里感觉“孤独的，寂寞的”；作定语时，修饰地方，意为“荒无人烟的”。]
Ⅲ.1.a talk on Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese painting 2.promote your friendship 3．On the right side of the painting 4.were/are fixed on the cabbage 5.deep/lost in thought
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：如果我们想要准时赶到，最好就是加快速度。had better后加动词原形，故选择A项，speed up加速。]
2．D [本题考查词义的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。add增加，补充；in addition to除……之外；collect收集，集中；gather采摘，故选D项。]
3．D [take pains为固定短语，“付出代价，努力”；effort用于make effort(s)中，故选D项。]
4．A [fix one’s eyes on注视，集中精力做……，故选A项。]
5．B [be of great value很有价值，很重要。]
6．A [emphasize和lay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/put/place emphasis on都表强调或把重点放在……上。B项为名词；C项改为lay emphasis on才对；D项不正确。故选A项。]
7．D [provide information in detail提供详细信息。B项应放在information之前，故选D项。]
8．D [第一空可用sitting和seat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed作宾补，him与sit为主谓关系，seat与him为动宾关系；第二空用deep，形容词短语deep in thought作状语，表示宾语的状态。]
9．C [句意为：你应该重视朋友的建议，否则，你会后悔的。value vt.重视，评价。]
10．A [句意为：听！你听见有人喊 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )救命了吗？hear sb.doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”，符合语境。现在分词作宾补表示动作正在进行。]
Ⅴ.1.B [此题四个答案中，C项和D项是《蒙娜丽莎》画中人物的原身；A项为要求达·芬奇作画之人；只有B项是创作画的作者。]
2．B [由本文第一段可知画中人物为一意大利商人的妻子。]
3．A [第四段第一句告诉我们，当时这位妇女所处的地方是on a balcony，即坐在阳台上。]
4．D [根据第二段的“Da Vinci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) used darkness and light in a clever way in the painting.”和第三段的“...there is a lot of geometry in the Mona Lisa.”以及第四段的“...and mountains can be seen behind her.”可知应选D项。]Period Three Lesson 2 Great Buildings
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．China will become ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a modern socialist country with Chinese ________ (特征)．
2．The ________ (雕像) of Liberty is in New York.
3．She is really an ________ (天使) coming to help us.
4．Many ________ (房顶) of the houses were blown away by the strong wind.
5．The ________ (废墟) of ancient Rome can remind us of its prosperity.
6．Back outside，I walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed in the ________ (城堡) garden and felt like a princess.
7．You can see the sea from our ________ (阳台)．
8．The new ________ (摩天大楼) is still under construction.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．The Chrysle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r Building in New York ______________ new materials：metal，concrete and glass.
2．Our school ________________ the center of the town.
3．We can’t go hiking today.It is raining and ______________ cold.
4．We all feel happy to ________________ your success.
5．Tragedy is ________________ literature that involves death，suffering or disaster.
6．With a histor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y of more than 2,000 years，some of the sections of the Great Wall ________ now ________________ or even entirely disappeared.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
用damage，destroy，ruin的适当形式填空
(1)They managed to repair the house that had been ________.
(2)The earthquake ________ many houses and made many people homeless.
(3)Heavy smoking ________ his health.
(4)After the earthquake，the whole city lies in ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．After the earthquake，the house lay________.
A．in ruin B．in ruins C．in ruined D．on ruin
2．I haven’t recei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved his letter for months.Frankly speaking，I am________ worried about him.
A．a kind of B．slight C．sort of D．a type of
3．—How is Dennis getting along with his work
—Well，he can always________a new idea for increasing sales.
A．come up with B．come about
C．come out D．come over
4．—Do you think Jack is to blame
—Yeah，it was very rude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________facial paper to the guests at the table.
A．of him to throw B．for him to throw
C．that he threw D．enough to throw
5．This hair style is already________.
A．out of order B．out of date C．in order D．in date
6．I know you hate him very much，but________，he is your only brother.
A．in all B．above all C．at all D．after all
7．He has three brothers，________ is a doctor.
A．all of them B．neither of whom
C．none of whom D．both of them
8．The door an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the windows were all closed and there was no________ of forced entry.
A．scene B．signal C．sign D．sight
9．As is known to us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，theory is based on practice and________ serves practice.
A．by chance B．in turn
C．in return D．in reply
10．The students left the room________all the lights on.
A．with B．and C．but D．when
Ⅴ.完形填空
In front of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he large Shibuya train station in Tokyo，there is a life－size bronze statue of a dog.Even though the statue is very __1__ when compared to the huge neon signs (霓虹灯广告) shining around it，it isn’t __2__ to find.It has been used as a(n) __3__ point since 1934 and today you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to __4__.
Hachiko，an Akita ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__5__，was born in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924.His __6__，Eisaburo Uyeno and he were close __7__ right from the start.Each day Hachiko would __8__ with his owner，a professor at the Imperial University，to Shibuya train station where the professor left for __9__.When he came back，the professor would always __10__ the dog waiting patiently (耐心地) for him.Sadly，the professor __11__ suddenly at work in 1925 __12__ he could return home.
__13__Hachiko was sti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll a young dog，the bond (关系) between him and his owner was very __14__ and he continued to wait at the __15__every day.Sometimes，he would__16__there for days at a time，and some people believe that he kept returning__17__the food he was given by the salespeople on the street.He__18__familiar (熟悉的) to commuters (上下班往返者) over time.In 1934，a statue of him was__19__ outside the station.In 1935，Hachiko died at the place he__20__saw his friend alive.
1．A.old B．short C．small D．simple
2．A.difficult B．boring C．easy D．far
3．A.acting B．talking C．missing D．meeting
4．A.disappear B．arrive C．call D．know
5．A.boy B．student C．dog D．man
6．A.owner B．teacher C．father D．manager
7．A.neighbors B．friends C．relatives D．workers
8．A.go B．play C．run D．ride
9．A.study B．swimming C．work D．shopping
10．A.raise B．hope C．touch D．find
11．A.fell B．hurt C．died D．crashed
12．A.when B．before C．since D．after
13．A.If B．Although C．Unless D．Until
14．A.big B．wide C．strong D．weak
15．A.yard B．house C．school D．station
16．A.stay B．remember C．start D．leave
17．A.by B．according to C．without D．because of
18．A.changed B．became C．wished D．liked
19．A.set up B．set out C．set off D．set down
20．A.never B．later C．last D．recently
concrete n．混凝土
生义：v.用混凝土覆盖；adj.混凝土制的；确定的，具体的
(1)Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.
混凝土很结实，被用在许多现代建筑物中。
(2)The garden had been concreted over.
花园里铺设了混凝土。
(3)Have you got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any concrete thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty
处理这种困难你有什么具体的想法？
【答案解析】
Period Three Lesson 2 Great Buildings
Ⅰ.1.features 2.statu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 3.angel 4.roofs 5.ruins 6．castle 7.balcony 8.skyscraper
Ⅱ.1.is made of 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is located in 3.sort of 4.hear of 5．a type of 6.are in ruins
Ⅲ.(1)damaged (2)destroyed (3)ruined (4)ruins
[(1)destroy表示十分彻底的“损坏”，一般不能或很难修复。
(2)damage通常是部分性的“损害；伤害”，局部功能损害，并且能够修复。
(3)ruin指把某物损害到了不能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )修复、不能再使用的程度，常用于抽象的借喻中。既可用作名词，也可作动词，in ruins为固定短语，“成为废墟”。]
Ⅳ.1.B [lie in ruins表示变成一堆废墟。故选B项。]
2．C [句意为：我好几个月没收到他的来信了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，坦白地说，我有点担心他。sort of＝kind of＝slightly有点；稍微地，符合题意。a kind/type of一种；一类；slight为形容词，意为“轻微的，稍微的”。]
3．A [考查动词短语辨析。com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e up with提出，拿出；come about发生，产生；come out出来，发行；come over顺便来访。句意为：——Dennis工作怎么样？——他总能提出促进销售的新主意。]
4．A [本句是“It’s＋形容词＋ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for/of sb.to do sth.”句型，译为“某人做某事是……的”。如果是表示人的性质、品格的形容词，要用of，故选A项。]
5．B [out of da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te表……过时了，不再时尚；而out of order指的是秩序乱了；in order表示秩序好的意思；in date短语不存在。故选B项。]
6．D [根据题意，此处应表示“毕竟，别忘了”。]
7．C [句意为：他有三个兄弟，没有一个是医生。由定语从句中的is可排除A、D。neither指“两者都不”。]
8．C [考查名词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：门窗都关闭着，没有强力侵入的迹象。这里sign表示“迹象”；scene表示“场景，景色”；signal表示“信号”；sight则表示“视野；景观”。根据句意，选C项。]
9．B [本题考查固定词组的用法。by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chance偶然地；in turn轮流；反过来；in return作为回报；in reply答复。根据句意“我们都知道，理论以实践为基础，反过来又服务于实践”可知选C项。]
10．A [此处是with引导的介词短语作状语。and，but，when是连词，需引导句子。故选A项。]
Ⅴ.1.C [从本句后面的“when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) compared to the huge neon signs”中的huge一词可知，此处填表示对比的“小(small)”。]
2．A [从后文来看，人们建 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )立这样一座狗的雕像是要传扬对朋友的忠诚，其来历众所周知。自1934年以来，人们就把这座雕像作为朋友们见面的地点，由此来看雕像虽小，但应不难找到。]
3．D [meeting point会面处。]
4．B [Hachiko常在这里等Eisaburo Uyeno教授，因此人们把这里当作等待朋友到达、会见朋友的地点。]
5．C [上文提到是一座狗的雕像，在后文又明确提到Hachiko是一只狗。]
6．A [Eisaburo Uyeno是Hachiko的主人，后文两次出现的his owner可作提示。]
7．B [从一开始Eisaburo Uyeno和Hachiko就是非常亲密的朋友。friend一词在文章最后一句也出现了。]
8．A [Hachiko每天都会随它的主人一起“去(go)”Shibuya火车站。]
9．C [Eisaburo Uyeno是到火车站坐车去上班，根据本段最后一句“...suddenly at work”可知。]
10．D [用would表示过去习惯性的动作，指教授总是会“发现(find)”Hachiko在耐心地等他。]
11．C [sadly一词和他再也没有回家说明教授在工作时突然“去世(died)”。]
12．B [教授是在工作时去世的，他没有回到家，用before表示“还没有……，还未来得及……”的意思。]
13．B [依据下文可以看出前后分句为转折关系，“尽管……但是……”。]
14．C [前后句表示让步关系，“尽管(although)”Hachiko是只小狗，但它和教授之间有很“强的(strong)关系”。]
15．D [Hachiko继续每天在“车站(station)”等候。]
16．A [有时候它在那儿一次会“待(sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y)”上几天。由本段第一句的“wait at the________ every day”可知不可能是leave。]
17．D [Hachiko有时候一次能在火车站待上几天，因此一些人认为“因为”有人给它食物吃。]
18．B [随着时间的流逝，Hachiko每天在火车站等主人归来，对于那些上下班往返者，它就“变得(became)”越来越熟悉。]
19．A [与句首“there is a life－size bronze statue of a dog”呼应。]
20．C [此时距Eisaburo Uye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no离世有十年之久，不可能选D项；Eisaburo Uyeno生前，Hachilo每天送主人到这里，所以A项也不正确；B项与Eisaburo Uyeno已不在世的情境不符。C项符合语境，最后一句意为“1935年，Hachiko在最后一次看到它的朋友的地方死去”。]Period Six Communication Workshop，Culture
Corner，Bulletin Board & Writing
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．In front of my hous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，there is a small pond so that I can swim ________ it in summer.
2．This site is locate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d ________ Qufu，Shandong Province，and is a memorial ________ Confucius，the Chinese great educator.
3．Although it was ori ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ginally built ________ 478 B．C.，the temple has been rebuilt many times.
4．Surrounded ________ fields，mountains and rivers，the Old Town of Lijiang looks ________ a jade ink stone in spring and summer.
5．The water ________ the valley’s lakes，streams and waterfalls is famous ________ being very clear.
6．The valley ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is also home ________ many protected species of plants ________ bamboo.
7．But the most inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resting place in the whole park is the Palace ________ the water.
8．We’re determined to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make it our school’s best－ever wallboard ________ your help.
9．The best works of a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt will be put ________ the wallboard ________ everyone to enjoy.
10．My dad took some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fantastic photos ________ these landmarks and he’s agreed to let me use them.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．She ________________ go and nothing will stop her.
2．I was so surpri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed that he ______________ do something so dangerous.
3．Bear Sister ________________ becoming a dancer，so she practices dancing every day.
4．So far，the words that we have learned ________________ about 3,500.
5．Hawaii __________________ its beautiful beaches.
6．Please ______________ this notice on the school bulletin board.
Ⅲ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．This is a g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat idea，but what about putting the swimming pool at the back
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：今晚我们去看电影怎么样？
________________________________________________________________________
2．Why don’t you come with me
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你为什么不马上去那儿呢？
________________________________________________________________________
3．Surrounded by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fields，mountains and rivers，the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：从山顶上看，这座城市看起来更美。
________________________________________________________________________
4．This is why t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he local people proudly call their town “Dayan”，meaning the Town of the Big Ink Stone.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：这就是他一遍遍的向我解释这件事的原因。
________________________________________________________________________
5．It’s finally our turn to do the wallboard in the school hall!
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：轮到汤姆洗碗了。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I made the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) coat________my own hands.It was made________ hand，not with a machine.
A．in；in B．in；with C．with；by D．with；with
2．—Do you mind if I record your lecture
—________.Go ahead.
A．Never mind B．No way C．Not at all D．No.You’d better not
3．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party
—Yes.I’d never been to________ one before.
A．a most excited B．the most excited
C．a more exciting D．the most exciting
4．—Would you like some more soup
—________.It is delicious，but I’ve had enough.
A．Yes，please B．No，thank you
C．Nothing more D．I’d like some
5．Ideally___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ for Broadway theatres and Fifty Avenue，the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.
A．locating B．being located
C．having been located D．located
6．You should treat him (in) the way________ suits him most.
A．that B．in which C．/ D．why
7．I can’t think out a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny other cases________ people knew the law clearly but didn’t follow it.
A．why B．which C．that D．where
8．I dreamed________ a policeman when I was young.
A．of becoming B．to become
C．up becoming D．about becoming
9．Why don’t just________ your own business and leave me alone
A．make B．open C．consider D．mind
10．Jim went to answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the phone.________，Harry started to prepare lunch.
A．However B．Nevertheless
C．Besides D．Meanwhile
Ⅴ.阅读理解
As Mrs.Thompson ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stood in front of her 5th grade class on the first day of school, she told the children a lie. Like most teachers, she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same.
But that was impossib ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le，because there in the front row，slumped in his seat, was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.Mrs.Thompson noticed that he didn’t play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath.And Teddy could be unpleasant.It got to the point where Mrs.Thompson would actually take delight in marking his papers with a broad red pen，making bold X’s and then putting a big “F” at the top of his papers.
However, when she reviewed his file, she got a surprise.
Teddy’s first grade ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher wrote, “Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh.He does his work neatly and has good manners...he is a joy to be around.”
His second grade te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher wrote，“Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness and life at home must be a struggle.”
His third grade teach ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er wrote, “His mother’s death has been hard on him.He tries to do his best but his father doesn’t show much interest and his home life will soon affect him if some steps aren’t taken.”
Teddy’s fourth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is withdrawn and doesn’t show much interest in school.He doesn’t have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.”
Now, Mrs.Thompso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n was ashamed of herself and felt worse when her students brought her beautifully wrapped Christmas presents.Teddy’s present，however, was clumsily wrapped in rough brown grocery paper.Taking her time she opened Teddy’s gifts，a rhinestone bracelet with stones missing and a quarter full perfume bottle.How the children laughed! “What a pretty bracelet! Mm, lovely perfume! Perfect on my wrist，”The children were silent.
After school，Teddy tol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Mrs.Thompson，“Today you smelled just like my mom used to...”His teacher cried all night and, from that day，she stopped teaching reading, writing, and arithmetic and began to teach children instead.
1．What is the best title of this text
A．A Student’s Best Friend
B．How to Be a Good Student
C．The Story of a Good Teacher
D．A Teacher’s Lesson
2．How did Teddy’s behaviour change between Grades 1 and 4
A．He became better at making friends.
B．He became closer to his father.
C．He paid less attention to school.
D．He stopped doing his homework.
3．Why did Mrs.Thompson feel ashamed after she read Teddy’s file
A．Because she didn’t treat Teddy fairly.
B．Because she was being unpleasant to Teddy.
C．Because she took delight in failing Teddy in the exam.
D．Because she disliked Teddy for all his problems.
4．We can learn from the last paragraph that________.
A．Mrs.Thompson was deeply hurt by Teddy’s words
B．Teddy missed his mother and desired love very much
C．Mrs.Thompson realised it useless to teach knowledge
D．Mrs.Thompson cried because she lied to Teddy about his presents
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你叫李明，你有一位英国网友叫T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om，他听说过中国的故宫，但知道的不多，于是给你发来了e－mail，请你向他介绍一下有关故宫的情况。请你根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一个电子邮件。
内容要点如下：
1．故宫(the Palace Museum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))又叫紫禁城(the Forbidden City)。它于1407年开始修建，20万人花了14年的时间，于1420年建成。
2．它所有的宫殿一共有9 999个房间。在中国，9这个数字传统地被认为是吉祥的。
3．现在，每周三，故宫免费向中国学生开放。
4．故宫里有中国历史上5千年的珍宝(precious treasure)。请他亲自来看一看。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
这就是他的房子，其屋顶正在维修中。
(1)This is his house，whose roof is under repair.
(2)This is his ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use，the roof of which (＝of which the roof) is under repair.
(3)This is his house，whose roof is being repaired.
【答案解析】
Period Six Communica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion Workshop，Culture Corner，Bulletin Board & Writing
Ⅰ.1.in 2.in to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3.in 4.by like 5.in for 6.to including 7.on 8.with 9.on for 10.of
Ⅱ.1.is determined to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.agreed to 3.dreams of 4.add up to 5.is famous for 6.put on
Ⅲ.1.这是一个好主意，但把游泳池放在后面怎么样呢？ What about us going to see a film tonight
2．你为什么不跟我一起来呢？ Why don’t you go there at once
3．被田地、山脉和河流包围着的丽江古城在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。 Seen from the top of the mountain，the city looks more beautiful.
4．这就是为什么当地人自豪地把他们的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )城市称为“大雁”，意思是大黑石城。 This is why he explained the matter to me over and over again.
5．终于轮到我们给学校大厅做墙板了！ It is Tom’s turn to do the dishes.
Ⅳ.1.C [“用手制作”用with；表示“制作方式”用by。]
2．C [考查交际用语。根据“Go ahead (请吧)”可知，do not mind at all(根本不介意)，故答案为C项。]
3．C [excited常用于修饰人，意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“(人)激动的”；exciting常用于修饰物，意为“(令人)激动的”；one在此指代the party，故排除B、D两项，a＋most表示非常，相当于very。]
4．B [考查交际英语。根据“but I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve had enough”可知这里应该是谢绝对方的邀请，排除A、D两项。C项虽然表示否定，但其意思是不再需要别的东西，与语境不符。故答案为B项“不，谢谢你”。]
5．D [考查非谓语动词。前半句是过去分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词作状语，the New York Park hotel与locate之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，故选D项。]
6．A [先行词为way，定语从句的引导词在从句中作主语。故本题选A项。]
7．D [先行词是cases，表示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where。]
8．A [dream abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t与dream of表示“梦见”时可以互换，表示“梦想”时只能用dream of；dream后不能直接跟不定式；dream up想出来。]
9．D [考查动词固定搭配。mind one’s own business表示“管自己的事情”。]
10．D [句意为：Jim去接电话了。在这期间，Harry开始准备午饭。meanwhile表示“同时，在此期间”，符合句意。]
Ⅴ.1.D [标题归纳题。“A Teacher’s Lesson”最能够概括全文，而且有吸引力。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据四年级老 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )师的评价“Teddy is withdrawn and does not show much interest in school.”可得C项，排除A项。文中无B、D两项内容的描述。]
3．A [细节理解题。B、C、D三项是A项的具体表现。]
4．B [细节理解题。结合文章最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的内容，可知：老师不是被他的话所伤害，故A项错。C项错在老师不教文化课不代表文化课无用；D项错在about his presents。]
Ⅵ.参考范文
Dear Tom，
It is nice to receive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your e－mail.Now I’d like to tell you something about the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City.It took 200,000 workers more than 14 years to build it.The Forbidden City was finished in 1420.As the largest museum in the world，the Palace Museum holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history.The City’s palaces have 9,999 rooms altogether.Chinese people traditionally thought of nine as a lucky number.Students from all over China can now visit it free of charge every Wednesday.
I hope you can co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me to China and have a look at this museum with your own eyes.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li MingUnit 6 Design
Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 A Matter of Taste
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．During his lif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etime，Xu Beihong developed the tradition of combining poetry ________ painting.
2．Across thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s painting，named Racing Horse，we can see a horse running ________ high speed like a missile across the sky.
3．________ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )left and right side of the painting，Xu cleverly drew ________ black ink to show the moving hair on the horse’s mane and tail.
4．He also used ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )different shades of grey ________ a creative way to show the sweat ________ the horse’s body.
5．________ 1902 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd 1909，Qi Baishi travelled ________ the country and painted many pictures of scenery.
6．His interest chang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed later to simple pictures ________ everyday life，such ________ vegetables，flowers，birds and insects.
7．In the paintin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g，a young woman sits alone and is deep ________ thought.
8．To emphasise the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail ________ the fan and the cloth of her dress，and chooses to paint the background ________ the woman black.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Across this painti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng，named Racing Horse，we can see a horse running at high speed like a missile across the sky.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：被邀请参加宴会的电影明星大部分来自美国。
Most of the film stars ______________________ were from America.
2．Its black eyes，whi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch are fixed on the cabbage，show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：这部小说很感人，我已经读了三遍了。
The novel，________________________________，is very touching.
3．Qi Baishi’s st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yle of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：不要让他一直在外面等。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Across his painti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng，________ Racing Horse，we can see a horse running at high speed like a missile across the sky.
A．to name B．naming C．named D．names
2．The truck is travelling________ high speed.
A．on B．by C．in D．at
3．Then，between 1902 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd 1909，he travelled across the country and painted many pictures of________.
A．view B．sight C．scenery D．scene
4．The painting，named Poppy，is a________ example of Chen’s style.
A．normal B．typical C．common D．ordinary
5．Its black ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eyes，which________ the cabbage，show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.
A．fixes on B．fixing on C．fixed on D．are fixed on
6．To emphasise the wom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the________ of her dress.
A．cloth B．clothes C．clothing D．clothe
7．In the painti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng，a young woman sits________ and is________ in thought.
A．alone；deep B．alone；deeply
C．lonely；deep D．lonely；deeply
8．I’ll do________ I can.I won’t________ your trouble.
A．as；add B．much；add up to
C．whatever；add to D．what；add up
9．The Chinese people will not look on with________ arms!
A．fold B．to fold C．folding D．folded
10．He hurried to the hospital，________ his breakfast________.
A．left；unfinished B．leaving；unfinished
C．leaving；to unfinish D．left；unfinishing
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The painter Georgia ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )O’Keeffe was born in Wisconsin in 1887 and grew up on her family’s farm.At seventeen she decided she wanted to be an artist and left the farm for schools in Chicago and New York，but she never lost her bond with the land.Like most painters，O’Keeffe painted the things that were most important to her，and nearly all her works were simplified portrayals (简笔画) of nature.
O’Keeffe became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous when her paintings were discovered and exhibited in New York by the photographer Levered Stieglitz，whom she married in 1924.During a visit to New York in 1929，O’Keeffe was so moved by the bleak (阴冷的) landscape and broad skies of the Western desert that she began to paint its images.Cows’ skulls and other bleached bones found in the desert figured prominently (突出地) in her paintings.When her husband died in 1946，she moved to New Mexico permanently (永久地) and used the horizon lines of the desert，colorful flowers，rocks，barren hills，and the sky as subjects for her paintings.Although O’Keeffe painted her best known works in 1920’s,1930’s and 1940’s，she continued to produce tributes to the Western desert until her death in 1986.
O’Keeffe is w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idely considered to have been a pioneering American modernist painter.While most early modern American artists were strongly influenced by European art，O’Keeffe’s position was more independent.She established her own vision and preferred to view her painting as a private endeavor (努力)．Almost from the beginning，her work was more identifiably (可识别地)
American than tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of her contemporaries (同龄人) in its simplified and idealized treatment of color，light，space，and natural forms.
1．Which of the following best tells what this passage is about
A．O’Keeffe was a distinctive (特殊的) modern American painter.
B．O’Keeffe was the best painter of her generation.
C．O’Keeffe liked to paint only what was familiar to her.
D．O’Keeffe used colors and shapes that are too reduced and simple.
2．Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) following is NOT mentioned as an influence on O’Keeffe’s paintings
A．Her rural upbringing.
B．Her life in the West.
C．The works of European artists.
D．The appearance of the natural landscape.
3．Which of the follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing is most similar to O’Keeffe’s relationship with nature
A．A photographer’s relationship with a model.
B．A writer’s relationship with a publisher.
C．A student’s relationship with a hammer.
D．A carpenter’s relationship with a hammer.
4．Why is O’Keeffe considered as an artistic pioneer
A．Her work became influential in Europe.
B．She painted the American Southwest.
C．Her paintings had a definite American style.
D．She painted things that were familiar to her.
taste n．味道，味觉；vt.尝，吃；link－v.尝起来，有……味道
生义：n.(对衣服、音乐等的)鉴赏力；品味，趣味，爱好；v.体验，感受
(1)She has a taste for painting.
她爱好绘画。
(2)She had the whole house redecorated to her taste.
她按照自己的品味把整座房子重新装修了。
(3)I have never tasted the delights of country life.
我从未体验过乡村生活的乐趣。
【答案解析】
Period One Warm－up & Lesson 1 A Matter of Taste
Ⅰ.1.with 2.at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.On in 4.in along 5.Between across 6.from as 7.in 8.to behind
Ⅱ.1.在这幅名为《奔马图》的画中，我们能看到一匹骏马像导弹穿越天空那样在飞速奔驰。 invited to the party
2．它的黑眼睛正盯着那棵白菜，显示出对白菜的极大兴趣。
which I have read three times
3．齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。 Don’t leave him waiting outside.
Ⅲ.1.C [由句式结构分析，painting与name之间为被动关系，故用named Racing Horse作后置定语。]
2．D [句意为：这辆卡车正以高速行驶着。at high/top speed为固定用法，“以高速”。故选D项。]
3．C [句意为：从1902至1909年期间，他游历大江南北，画了许多山水画。scenery指大范围的自然风光，为总称，符合句意。]
4．B [句意为：这幅名为《罂 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )粟花》的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的代表作。normal正常的；typical典型的，具有代表性的；common共同的；ordinary普通的。]
5．D [考查固定短语。fix on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s eyes on凝视，eyes作fix的宾语。在句中which引导的从句作eyes的定语。which代指eyes，所以eyes与fix on之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故选D项。]
6．A [句意为：为更进一步突出这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )位女子，陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入很多细节。cloth布料，布匹；clothes衣服；clothing服装的总称；clothe为动词，给……穿衣，只有A项符合句意。]
7．A [句意为：在画中，一个年轻女子独立 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )坐着，陷入深思中。alone表示独自一个人，单独一个人，不含感彩；lonely多形容人孤独寂寞，含有感彩；deep用于具体的深度，包括时间，空间；deep in thought陷入深思；deeply用于抽象和比喻的意义。故选A项。]
8．C [whatever引导宾语从句；add to your trouble增加你的困难。]
9．D [句意为：中国人民绝不会袖手旁观。with folded arms交臂(而无所行动)。]
10．B [现在分词短语leavi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng his...作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，he与leave为主谓关系；形容词unfinished作宾补，表示“未完成的”。]
Ⅳ.1.A [本文为人物传记，介绍了美 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国本土画家Georgia O’Keeffe以及她的作品情况。根据第三段最后一句“Almost from the beginning，her work was more identifiably American than that of her contemporaries...”可知，O’Keeffe与其他同时代的画家相比，她的作品更具有美国特色(不受欧洲画法的影响)，可以称之为美国本土画家。故A项正确。]
2．C [根据第三段第二句“Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ile most early modern American artists were strongly influenced by European art，O’Keeffe’s position was more independent.”可知，O’Keeffe受欧洲画法的影响较小，故可得出正确答案为C项。]
3．A [根据第一段最后一句“... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nearly all her works are simplified portrayals of nature”可知，这位画家的作品主要是表现自然界，可见她与自然的关系是描写者与描写对象的关系。A项意思与之类似，摄影师和模特的关系也是描写者与描写对象的关系。]
4．C [根据最后一段“. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..O’Keeffe’s position was more independent.She established her own vision...Almost from the beginning，her work was more identifiably American than that of her contemporaries...”可知，O’Keeffe与其他同时代的画家相比，她有自己独特的绘画风格，不受欧洲画法的影响，开创了美国本土绘画风格的先河，故可称之为“艺术先驱”。]
