本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Six C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommunication Workshop，Culture Corner，Bulletin Board & Writing
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．We haven’t seen each other ________ about ten years.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2．________ the moment I’m studying medicine __________ a university.
3．Today，when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we think ________ Western tea culture，we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
4．________ a result，p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople often got very hungry during the long wait ________ these two meals.
5．To solve this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) problem，the Duchess came ________ with the clever idea ________ inviting some friends to join her ________ an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock.
6．Normally，several ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )different drinks such ________ tea，hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as ________ as coffee.21cnjy.com
7．However，yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u will not normally be offered wine ________ a “coffee” party.
8．________ fact，the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started ________ these coffeehouses.
9．So start bein ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g happy today and make a difference ________ your quality of life.
10．How ________ planning a weekend bike trip
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Which two do you think are the most important
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你认为谁吃了蛋糕？
________________________________________________________________________
2．In order to make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this afternoon meal important，fine china cups and plates，and silver teapots，knives，forks and spoons were used.21·世纪*教育网
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：为了能通过即将到来的考试，她现在正在努力地学习。
________________________________________________________________________
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3．In fact，the London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Stock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.
翻译：
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仿写：他被认为可以提前完成任务。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Why don’t you try something different and more challenging 2-1-c-n-j-y
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你为什么不听从你妈妈的建议呢？
________________________________________________________________________
5．How about planning a weekend bike trip
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：周末我们去踢球如何？
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．Keep still and I’ll ____________________ you.
2．I am ____________________ hearing from you soon.【出处：21教育名师】
3．Women teachers are now ____________________ in our school.
4．This essay is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good ____________________ a couple of spelling mistakes.
5．If you encourage her，she’ll ____________________ soon.
6．We ____________________ the long and dull speech.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office，please
—Sure.But I don’t know if he is in________.
A．for a moment B．at any moment
C．at the moment D．in a moment
2．My sister， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well as her classmates who________late for class，________criticized (批评) by Mr. Hunt.
A．were；was B．was；were
C．was；was D．were；were
3．—Did you make some coffee for her
—No，I didn’t.She________tea to coffee.
A．enjoyed B．liked
C．preferred D．hated
4．Jenny nearly missed the flight________doing too much shopping.
A．as a result of B．on top of
C．in front of D．in need of
5．It makes n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o________which road you take，both lead to the city，and they are equally long.
A．point B．sense
C．matter D．difference
6．—Could you be so kind as to close the window
—________.
A．With pleasure B．Go ahead
C．Yes，please D．That’s OK
7．She was so angry at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all________he was doing________she walked out and closed the door behind her.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．what；what B．that；that
C．what；that D．that；what
8．Would you pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease keep silent？The weather report ________ and I want to listen.
A．is broadcast B．is being broadcast
C．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast
9．—I really like the record you lent me last week.
—________.
—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.
A．I’m glad you like it
B．That’s all right
C．Don’t mention it
D．I hope you like it
10．You’d better not leave the medicine________kids can get it. 21*cnjy*com
A．even if B．which
C．where D．so that
Ⅴ.书面表达
假如你是李明，你收到了下面这封美国笔友写来的信。请根据来信的内容写一封回信。
注意：1.在回信中对来信所提出的要求进行答复，内容请自己设想；
2．你收到来信时的心情、你父母的态度以及表示欢迎和期待的内容。
May 28,2010
Dear Li Ming，
I hope you a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re very well.I’m glad to tell you that my parents have agreed to let me go to your country this summer.The first city I plan to visit is Beijing，where I will stay for a week，and then I will go to your city by train to see you and your parents.As we haven’t met before，I’m afraid there will be some difficulty in meeting each other，and I’m also afraid that it will not be easy for me to find your house.So please tell me how to get in touch with you while I stay in Beijing and how to meet or find you when I arrive in your city.21教育名师原创作品
Please give my regards to your parents.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Jack
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他想出了一个好主意。
1．He came up with a good idea.
2．A good idea occurred to him.
3．A good idea came to his mind.
4．A good idea hit/struck him.
5．He thought of a good idea.
答案
Ⅰ.1.for 2.At；at 3.of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4.As；between 5.up；of；for 6.as；well 7.at 8.In；from 9.to 10．about21教育网
Ⅱ.1.你认为哪两个是最重要的？ Who do you think ate the cakes
2．为了使午后的这顿饭显得重要，精美的陶瓷茶杯、茶盘、银茶壶、餐刀、餐叉以及汤匙都派上了用场。
In order to pass the coming exam，she is working hard now.21·cn·jy·com
3．事实上，伦敦的股票交易 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被认为是从这些咖啡屋开始的。He is believed to finish the work ahead of time.www.21-cn-jy.com
4．为什么不尝试一下不同的更具挑战性的事呢？ Why don’t you follow your mother’s advice 2·1·c·n·j·y
5．周末计划去骑车旅行如何？ How about (us) going to play football this weekend
Ⅲ.1.take phot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )os of 2.looking forward to 3.playing an important part 4.apart from 5.cheer up【版权所有：21教育】
6．are bored with
Ⅳ.1.C [考查短语辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。at the moment此刻，目前，符合句意。for a moment片刻，一会儿；at any moment随时；in a moment片刻之后。]21*cnjy*com
2．A [第一空是定语从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句的谓语，要与先行词classmates在人称和数上保持一致；第二空是主句的谓语，要与my sister在人称和数上保持一致。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．C [prefer sth. to sth. else比起……更喜欢……。]
4．A [句意为：由于购物时间过长，Jenn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y差点儿错过航班。as a result of由于；on top of在……上面；in front of在……前面；in need of需要。]
5．D [make no difference无差别，无影响。]
6．A [考查情景交际。With p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leasure.很乐意；Go ahead.去吧，干吧；Yes，please.是的，请；That’s OK.可以。只有A符合句意。]
7．B [第一空前的all为先行词，后为定语从句，用that引导；第二空为so...that结构。]
8．B [句意为：请你保持安静好吗？ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正在广播天气预报，我想听听。broadcast与主语the weather report构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且该动作正在进行，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态形式。]
9．A [“I’m glad you like it.”用于对方夸赞你的礼物或你借出的东西时的回答。]
10．C [句意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。where在句中引导地点状语从句，且在从句中作地点状语。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
Dear Jack，
I’m so happy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to learn that you will come to my country and to my home.Let me express my warmest welcome to you.My parents insist that I should write back to you as soon as possible to invite you to our home.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
You don’t hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to worry about our meeting each other in my city.Let me tell you what to do.When you have got the train ticket for my city in Beijing，please telephone me.My phone number is 021 8847543.I will go to the station to meet you.When you get out of the station，you will see me holding up a little board，on which is written “Welcome，Jack！” We will surely meet there.
I look forward to seeing you soon.
With kind regards to your parents.
Yours，
Li Ming
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．After ________ (毕业)，he went abroad.
2．The problem needs to be ________ (解决)．
3．She is the ________ (设计者) of the building.
4．To complete the task，I need your ________ (支持)．
5．Too many ____________ (广告) can make people bored.21教育网
6．Chances and ________ (挑战) always go hand in hand.www.21-cn-jy.com
7．The coldest weather here can be ________ (零下) 40℃ in winter.
8．I heard voice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when I was trying to call him，“The number you are calling does not exist.Please check the number and ________ (拨) again.”
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．It can be ________________________________ (冷至零下40或50度) at night.
2．Jane ________________________________ (去年大学毕业) and she’s now teaching in a college.
3．His idea to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a big party ________________________________ (已经赢得朋友们的支持)．
4．If there is a fire，__________________________________ (尽快拨打119)．
5．How often do the Olympics __________________ (举办)
6．We find the situation ________________________ (很难应付)．
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用interview或cover的适当形式填空
(1)The reporter ________ the President about the matter.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(2)Jack was sent to ________ the Gulf War at that time.
(3)Mary will have an ________ with the chairman.
2．用check或examine的适当形式填空
(1)________ your homework before you hand it in.
(2)The doctor ________ the patient carefully.
(3)I have ________ your answers and none of them are correct.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Is it a good idea to do ________ (volunteer) work
2．What do her parents think of her ________ (decide)
3．The economy of the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity reduced by 20% ________ (compare) to that of last year.
4．My father’s birthday ________ (fall) on next Wednesday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e time schedule，her flight ________ (arrive) at 5 o’clock tomorrow morning.
6．The population of the world ________ (rise) very fast now.
7．If I ________________ (sleep) when he comes，wake me up，please.
8．If you ________________ (wait) a moment，I’ll fetch the money.
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．They have________in love with each other for 5 years.
A．been B．fallen C．fell D．come
2．Every few yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs，the coal workers________their lungs X rayed to ensure their health.
A．are having B．have C．have had D．had had
3．The university________400 students this summer.
A．graduated B．graduated from C．graded D．graded from
4．The church t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ower which________will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.
A．has restored B．has been restored
C．is restoring D．is being restored
5．If you ask why I pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to study in the United States，the only answer is that it is a(n)________for me.21*cnjy*com
A．puzzle B．advantage
C．challenge D．average
6．In the spoken Engli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh of some areas in the US，the “r” sounds at the end of the words________.
A．are dropped B．drop
C．are being dropped D．have dropped
7．It happened—w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hether by accident or by________—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
A．plan B．design C．purpose D．control
8．—I’m not finished with my dinner yet.
—But our friends________for us.
A．will wait B．wait C．have waited D．are waiting
9．I will give the letter to her________I see her.
A．a moment B．the moment later
C．the moment D．after a moment
10．It is reported that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many a new house________at present in the disaster area.
A．are being built B．were being built21世纪教育网版权所有
C．was being built D．is being built
Ⅵ.阅读理解
To most of us，school m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eans classes，teachers，schedules，grades，and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.
Firstly，there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachers—only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to a three year old，‘Go to explore your environment.’You can’t stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
At Sudbury Valley Scho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees，or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!21·世纪*教育网
The other way tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even the four year olds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want anymore. 21*cnjy*com
When the school fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.【出处：21教育名师】
1．What is the main topic of the article
A．An unusual school
B．Children’s hobbies
C．A school without rules
D．Education in the US
2．What does the school believe
A．Teachers cannot teach children well.
B．Children learn best when they do what they want to do.【版权所有：21教育】
C．Learning is for adults—children should only play.2-1-c-n-j-y
D．Children should only learn about one thing at a time.2·1·c·n·j·y
3．What does Daniel Greenberg say about three year olds 21教育名师原创作品
A．They love learning
B．They are very naughty.
C．They want to be outside all the time.
D．They are too young to learn anything.
4．Who has the most power in the school meetings
A．The older children have more power than the younger children.
B．A child has more power than an adult.
C．The younger children have more power than the older children.
D．Everybody has equal power.
5．What happens to the children after they leave this school 21·cn·jy·com
A．They do all things in different ways.
B．They have problems getting into college or getting a job.
C．Most of them have a promising future.
D．They are not successful.
What do/does sb.think of...？某人认为……怎么样？
1．What do you think of my plan
你认为我的计划怎样？
2．What do you think of going shopping this afternoon
今天下午去购物怎么样？
答案
Ⅰ.1.graduation 2.solve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d 3.designer 4.support 5．advertisements 6.challenges 7.minus 8．dial
Ⅱ.1.as cold as minu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 40 or 50 degrees 2.graduated from university last year 3.has won support of his friends 4.dial 119 as soon as possible 5.take place 6.difficult to deal with
Ⅲ.1.(1)interviewed (2)cover (3)interview
[(1)interview n．& vt.采访，多用于采访人。
(2)cover vt.采访，一般用于采访事。]
2．(1)Check (2)examined (3)checked
[(1)check“检查”，另含有“校对”或“找错”之意。
(2)examine“检查”，另含有“察看或观察以了解情况”的意思。]
Ⅳ.1.voluntary 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).decision 3.compared 4.falls 5.arrives 6.is rising 7.am sleeping 8.will wait
Ⅴ.1.A [be in l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove with sb.与某人相爱，表示状态，可以延续。fall in love with表示动作，不可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。]
2．B [句意为：每隔几年，煤矿工人们都要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对肺部进行X光检查，以确保身体健康。考查动词的时态。根据every few years(每隔几年)可知动作是经常性的，有规律的，所以用一般现在时。]
3．A [graduate可作及物动词，意为“使……毕业”。]
4．D [句意为：教堂的钟塔正在修复，不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )久就会对游客开放。修复工作差不多完成了。考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境，主语tower和动词restore之间是被动关系，A、C两项被排除；又由句意可知修复工作还未完成，而是正在进行中，所以不能使用现在完成时，要用现在进行时态。]
5．C [句意为：如果你问我为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )何打算在美国上学，唯一的答案就是那对我来说是一个挑战。puzzle谜；advantage优势；challenge挑战；average平均。]
6．A [句意为：在美国一些地方的口语中， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )单词结尾的字母r的发音通常被略掉。本题考查动词的时态和语态。通过题干可以判断出sounds和drop为被动关系，故排除B项和D项；另外，题中所提为普遍现象，应为一般现在时，故选A项。]
7．B [句意为：就是这么 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )巧，不知是偶然还是有意安排，其他人走后，只剩下他们两个人了。by design相当于on purpose，表示“故意地，有意地”。]21cnjy.com
8．D [句意为：——我还没有吃完 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )饭呢。——可是朋友们在等我们。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境“正在等我们”可以判断此处为现在进行时，故选D项。]
9．C [the moment一……就，在此相当于连词 as soon as，引导时间状语从句。]
10．D [句意为：据报道，目 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前在这个受灾地区正在建很多新房子。本题考查的是主谓一致和时态。many a意为“许多”。many a＋单数名词＋单数动词。根据谓语动词应该用单数，排除A、B两项。根据at present，时态应该是现在时态，所以D选项是正确的。]
Ⅵ.1.A [主旨大意题。文章主要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介绍了Sudbury Valley School不同寻常的地方：学生不用上课，不用做作业，可以随心所欲干自己想干的事，可以参与学校制度的制定。这样的学校确实罕见。]
2．B [推理判断题。从第二段可知，被动学习只会让学生失去兴趣，让学生做自己想做的事他们才会学得最好。]
3．A [细节理解题。Daniel Gree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nberg的话是对“you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway”的进一步说明，由此可知A项切题。]
4．D [细节理解题。从倒数第二段第二句可知D项切题。]
5．C [细节理解题。从最后一段最后三句可知C项正确。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(一)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。www.21-cn-jy.com
1．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Clothes. B．Tool. C．Food.
2．What time will the football match start
A．At 20∶25.
B．At 21∶30.
C．At 19∶00.
3．Where is the man going
A．To the bank.
B．To the hotel.
C．To Oxford Street.
4．Which of Mary’s arms was hurt
A．The left one.
B．The right one.
C．Both.
5．What’s the weather like now
A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。21教育网
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the two speakers now
A．At the doctor’s.
B．In the classroom.
C．In an office.
7．What did the man ask the girl to do
A．Take a breath.
B．Go to another hospital.
C．Get enough sleep.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What does the man first invite the woman to do
A．Go shopping.
B．Go swimming.
C．Go to the cinema.
9．When will they go out to supper together
A．On Friday evening.
B．On Saturday evening.
C．On Sunday evening.
10．When and where will the man pick up the woman
A．At seven at her house.
B．At six at her house.
C．At five at her office.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What does the woman suggest the man should do
A．Go to another place for a change.
B．Look for a better job.
C．Find a place in a university.
12．Why does the man like his present job
A．He likes digging gardens.
B．He can’t find another job.
C．He likes the high pay and fresh air.
13．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man will do the digging forever.
B．The man will change his job.
C．The woman wants the man to go on with his job.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice 21·cn·jy·com
A．A book.
B．A basketball.
C．A football.
15．How much money do the two speakers have altogether 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．20 dollars.
B．14 dollars.
C．8 dollars.
16．Why do they decide NOT to buy Alice a book
A．She doesn’t like reading at all.
B．She has lots of books in her room.
C．She has lots of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )books and her birthday present last year was a book.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Who was going to give a party for Mary
A．Mr.Green.
B．Mary’s friends.
C．Mrs.Green.
18．How old was Mary going to be
A．Thirty. B．Twenty. C．Thirteen.
19．What did Mrs.Green buy for the party
A．Some fruit like apples，oranges and bananas.
B．Some food like cakes，bread and meat.
C．Some drinks like tea，coffee and milk.
20．When did the party begin
A．At three o’clock.
B．Before three o’clock.
C．After three o’clock.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________fun it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is to have a cold drink on a very hot day!
A．How B．How a C．What a D．What
22．It was ________ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.
A．such rainy weather B．such fine weather【版权所有：21教育】
C．so fine weather D．so sunny weather
23．After supper， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for ________ an hour，thinking of her young and happy days.
A．as long as B．as short as C．as much as D．as many as
24．—How soon will you be able to get home
—Very soon.At this t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime tomorrow I ________ lunch together with my family.
A．will have B．are going to have
C．am having D．will be having
25．Stephanie is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ classical music while her sister is ________ rock music.
A．like；fond of B．enjoying；interesting in
C．fond of；interested in D．fond to；like
26．________ will be sent to work in the new special hospital for SARS
A．Who do you think B．Whom do you think
C．Do you think whom D．Do you think who
27．Doing science exe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rcises often________most of the students’ spare time.
A．takes off B．takes up【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C．goes off D．goes up
28．Anyone________lif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e frequently can never experience the real happiness of life.
A．complaining about B．complaining
C．complains of D．who complains
29．This is just the place ________ I am longing to visit these years.
A．that B．where C．in which D．to where
30．He was disappoint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed with his mark in the exam ________ as he had worked so hard for it.
A．specially B．especially C．particular D．generally
31．The old la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy________great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.
A．took B．suffered C．suffered from D．stood
32．He ________ have completed his work；otherwise，he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by seaside.
A．should B．must C．wouldn’t D．can’t
33．—Dad，I want to join your club.
—Oh，dear.But it ________ for adults only.
A．intends B．is intended C．needs D．is needed
34．—Do you often visit your parents
—Yes，I live within ________ of my parents.
A．walking distance B．walked distance21cnjy.com
C．walking distant D．distant walking
35．—Could you tell me the way to the railway station
—________.
A．Sure B．If you like
C．Make sure D．Never mind
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wise buying is a posit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive way in which you can make your money go further.The __36__ you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually __37__ your money or can add __38__ the cost.
Take the __39__ e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xample of a hairdryer.If you are buying a hairdryer，you might __40__ that you are making the__41__buy if you choose one __42__ look you like and which is also the cheapest__43__price.But when you get it home you may find that it__44__twice as much as a more expensive __45__ to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well__46__your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you __47__ when you go shopping
If you__48__your h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome，your car or any valuable__49__in excellent condition，you’ll be saving money in the long __50__.
Before you buy a new _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_51__，talk to someone who owns one.If you can，use it or borrow it to check whether it suits your particular__52__.
Before you buy an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) expensive __53__ or a service do check the price and __54__ is on offer.If possible，choose __55__ three items of three estimates.
36．A.form B．fashion
C．way D．method
37．A.save B．preserve
C．raise D．obtain
38．A.up B．to
C．in D．on
39．A.easy B．single
C．simple D．similar
40．A.convince B．accept
C．examine D．think
41．A.proper B．best
C．reasonable D．most
42．A.its B．which
C．whose D．what
43．A.for B．with
C．in D．on
44．A.spends B．takes
C．lasts D．consumes
45．A.mode B．copy
C．sample D．model
46．A.cause B．make
C．leave D．prove
47．A.adopt B．lay
C．stick D．adapt
48．A.reserve B．decorate
C．store D．keep
49．A.products B．possession
C．material D．ownership
50．A.run B．interval
C．period D．time
51．A.appliance B．equipment
C．utility D．facility
52．A.function B．purpose
C．goal D．task
53．A.component B．element
C．item D．particle
54．A.what B．which
C．that D．this
55．A.of B．in
C．by D．from
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) now spending more time surfing the Net than watching TV，according to the results of a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) published on Thursday.
The survey，o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f citizens of five Chinese cities，found that 79 percent of interviewees use the Internet for information,55.1 percent to read news on the Internet.About 63 percent of the interviewees use e mail.The average time spent surfing the Net and watching TV were 2.73 hours and 1.29 hours，respectively.21教育名师原创作品
Only 10.4 perce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt reported use the Internet primarily to send and receive e mail；65.9 percent read online news；62.2 quite often play games online.More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment opportunities online.Up to 56.5 percent of interviewees quite often download music，and 53.5 percent get entertainment messages from the Internet.
Yet the survey found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that television is still the dominant mass medium.Seventy nine percent of interviewees choose to watch TV to get information，and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.
Five major websites ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the Chinese language，namely Sina，Sohu，Netease，Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked top ones by web users，and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30.9 percent.
Authorized statistic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 million，second to that of the United States.
56．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Chinese peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le are now spending more time surfing the Net than watching TV.
B．There are more Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese people using the Internet for information compared with those reading news on the Internet.
C．There are more pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople using e mail compared with those searching information on the Internet.
D．There are more peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple using e mail compared with those reading news on the Internet.
57．The survey shows that ________.
A．only 10.4% reported use the Internet to send and receive e mail
B．less than half of the people use the Internet for entertainment
C．all of the people reported like to play games onlinewww-2-1-cnjy-com
D．most of the people reported read online news
58．Which will you cho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ose if you want to chat with your friends on the Internet
A．TV. B．Sina. C．Telephone. D．QQ.
59．The underlined w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord “exceeded” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．increased to B．increased by C．risen D．decreased
B
To me，life withou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert，and listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone’s life，whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music Would the feelings，the moving plots，and the greatest interests be so exciting or dramatic？I’m not sure about it.
Now we have been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall，we discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea，the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone，in some way or other.And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.
It is well said，“Thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough music a child enters a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong.”
60．The writer says more about________in the text.
A．life full of music
B．life without music
C．the importance of music
D．the development of music
61．From the text，we learn that many people______.
A．don’t realize the importance of music
B．get along quite well without music
C．go to the concert instead of enjoying music
D．think music would be less exciting than moving plot
62．In the writer’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opinion，if there was no music in the films or TV plays，________.
A．the cinema and theatre would be quiet
B．we would lose some of the audience
C．everything would be as exciting as before
D．it would be hard to imagine the result
63．The underlined word “melody” (in Paragraph 2) means________.
A．flying B．looking C．singing D．living
C
Are you stresse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d out，scared or worried all the time？Do you avoid going to certain places，seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries？Do your worries keep you awake at night？If you’ve answered “yes”，you may be suffering from anxiety.【出处：21教育名师】
Anxiety is a norma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l and necessary part of life.Anxiety is your brain’s way of telling you about danger.It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you.But if it gets out of hand，anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem.If this is the case for you，treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.
Anxiety is a normal pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt of life. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situations. There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after a stressful thing which has happened in your life. So, if you are involved in a car crash, it’s quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.
Being anxious al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so probably runs in families.If your parents suffer from anxiety then you are more likely to be anxious too.This is probably partly due to genetics，and partly because how things are when you’re growing up.
Even though ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people don’t talk about it much，anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems.About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.
If you have an anxiety ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) problem，it’s hard for other people to understand why something that doesn’t worry them，like being in a crowd of people，can be so scary for you.This can make you feel separated and lonely，as may become worse and worse.
The good news is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.These include talking therapies (疗法) and drugs.
64．Which of the following statements is TRUE about anxiety
A．When you feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stressed out，scared or worried，you are surely suffering from anxiety.
B．It’s abnormal fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r people to get too anxious after a stressful thing.
C．Almost everybody ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.
D．With anxiety you are far away from traffic accidents.
65．A person ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y suffer from anxiety in the following cases EXCEPT when________.
A．he feels afraid or worried all the time
B．his worries make him unwilling to see a friend
C．he talks much and sleeps well
D．he is related to a traffic accident
66．What can we infer from the last paragraph but one in the passage
A．Those suffering from anxiety need others’ understanding badly.
B．Once you suffer f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom anxiety，you’d better seek for medical treatment.
C．Anxiety is the most common mental health problem.
D．About a quarter of the population are suffering from anxiety now.
67．The author w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill most probably talk about________following this passage.
A．what is anxiety
B．what causes anxiety
C．when anxiety becomes serious
D．how to handle anxiety
D
You don’t need million ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to be happy.In fact，at The Happiness Institute in Australia，a couple of hundred dollars may be enough.2-1-c-n-j-y
The institute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) opened its door last year，and，since then，men and women of all ages have been paying $200 an hour for lessons on how to feel great.
“You can actually in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )crease your happiness levels.That’s what we teach，” said Timothy Sharp，founder of the institute.
Experts say that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only about 15 percent of happiness comes from income，assets and other financial factors.As much as 85 percent comes from things such as attitude，life control and relationships.
Most of us are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) significantly better off financially than our parents and grandparents，but happiness levels haven’t changed to reflect that.
Studies show that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) once the basic needs of shelter and food are met，additional wealth adds very little to happiness.
Many decades ago，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“sage of Baltimore，Maryland”，editor H．L. Mencken，defined (下定义) wealth as earning $100 more than your “wife’s sister’s husband”．
Behavioral econo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mists now say part of the reason we are richer but not happier is that we compare ourselves to people better off materially.
“The argument is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that if you want to be happy there’s a very simple thing you can do：
Compare yourself to pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople who are less well_off than you—poorer，smaller house and car，”said Sharp.
The Happiness Insti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on “more than just your bank account”．
“If I compar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e myself to Bill Gates then I’m always going to be down，” said Sharp.
A better thing to comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are with，he said，might be Kerry Packer，Australia’s richest person who has had a kidney transplant (肾脏移植) and heart surgery in recent years.
68.Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．You can incr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease your happiness levels by attending the classes at The Happiness Institute.
B．Most of us are ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppier than our parents or grandparents since we earn more.
C．Earn $100 mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re than your wife’s sister’s husband if you want to be happy.
D．Both Bill Gat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es and Kerry Packer are examples of those who are extremely rich but obviously unhappy.
69．The underlined phrase has the same meaning as the word________.
A．healthy B．unhealthy C．free D．wealthy
70．The author wrote the passage to tell us________.
A．happiness is everything
B．wealth is the foundation of happiness
C．we can have fun at The Happiness Institute
D．money doesn’t always mean happiness
E
Edwin Hubble ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) made his most important discoveries in the 1920s. Today, other astronomers continue the work he began. Many of them are using the Hubble Space Telescope that is named after him.
Edwin Powell Hubbl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e was born in 1889 in Marshfield, Missouri. He spent his early years in the state of Kentucky. Then he moved with his family to Chicago, in Louisville. He attended the University of Chicago. He studied mathematics and astronomy. Hubble was a good student. He was a good athlete, too. He was a member of the University of Chicago championship basketball team in 1909. He also was an excellent boxer. Several people urged him to train for the world heavyweight boxing championship after college. Instead, he decided to continue his studies. He went to Queen’s College at Oxford, England.
At Oxford, Hubble stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )died law. He was interested in British Common Law, because his family had come to America from England many years before. He spent three years at Oxford. In 1913, Hubble returned to the United States. He opened a law office in Louisville, Kentucky. After a short time, however, he decided he did not want to be a lawyer. He returned to the University of Chicago. There, once again, he studied astronomy. Edwin Hubble was the first person to use the Hale Telescope. He died in 1953 while preparing to spend four nights looking through the telescope at the sky.
Hubble’s work l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to new researches on the birth of the universe. One astronomer said scientists have been filling in the details ever since. And, he said, there is a long way to go.
71．What would be the best title for this passage
A．Edwin Hubble’s Life
B．Edwin Hubble’s Discoveries
C．The Hubble Space Telescope
D．Edwin Hubble—a Famous Lawyer
72．According to this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage Edwin Hubble was most interested in ________.
A．sports B．law C．astronomy D．mathematics
73．Edwin Hubble ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )returned to the University of Chicago because ________.
A．he was interested in British Common Law
B．he was eager to be a famous judge in future
C．his parents had been to Britain a few years before
D．he wanted to go on with the study of astronomy
74．Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following is the right order according to this passage
a．He joined the University of Chicago championship basketball team.
b．He studied astronomy at the University of Chicago once again.
c．He moved to Louisville with his family.
d．He used the Hale Telescope to look at the sky.
e．He became a lawyer in Louisville for a short period of time.
A．c，a，b，d，e B．a，c，b，e，d
C．c，a，e，b，d D．a，b，d，e，c
75．From this passage we can know that ________.
A．The Hubble Space Telescope was made by Hubble himself
B．Edwin Powell Hubble went to Oxford, England in 1910
C．Edwin Powell Hubble grew up in Marshfield, Missouri
D．Hubble died while he was looking at the sky
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Many students eat thei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r breakfasts on the way to school or in the dinning room.But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out.
Here are some importa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt advice.The first is to eat less fast food.The most obvious harm of eating too much fast food is weight gaining because of too much fat.Young people and adults are at risk of disease related to weight.
Too much fast food ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n drag your body down.French fries，for example，were recently found to contain much more acrylamide(丙烯酰胺) than other food.This may cause cancer.Actually，deep fried food all contains acrylamide.So don’t eat it too often.
Soda is another ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thing you should watch out for.Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and can slow down a person’s calcium absorption，so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible.
Food in the din ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning room may not be as tasty as fast food，but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices.Human bodies need variety.You can have a dinner that balances lean proteins，vitamins and complex carbohydrates (碳水化合物)．In other words，a meal with fish or meat，vegetables and some bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.
Some snacks，on the oth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er hand，will help keep you going until your next big meal.It is natural for teenagers，especially boys，to feel hungry during school time.Don’t forget to take some foods，like whole grain biscuits or low fat milk in your school bag.Title：Advice on 76.________
Advice Food 77.________ 78.________ Kind
Eat less fast food French fries and other79.________ fried food Too much 80.________ Cause weight gaining Unhealthy food
Acrylamide Lead to 81.________
Drink less82.________ Sodas Lots of sugar Slow down83.________ absorption Unhealthy food
Eat indinning room Fish or meat，vegetables and some bread or rice Lean proteins，vitamins and complex carbohydrates Provide most nutrients that the body needs 84.________food
Eat85.________ Whole grain biscuits or low fat milk Not mentioned Keep you going until next big meal Healthy food
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
明天是期中考试的最后一天，上午考完英语后，学生会将组织同学们去爬紫金山。请你将此事用便条的方式通知你校的外籍学生。要求全文包括以下内容：
1．争取考好英语；
2．十点整排队，步行到紫金山(the Purple Mountain)山脚；
3．穿运动鞋，带好食物和水；
4．要互相帮助，特别注意安全，不能擅自离队；
5．在山顶，班级合影留念；
6．下山后，可步行或乘车回家。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头已为你写好。
Boys and girls，
It will be the last day of mid term examination tomorrow， 21*cnjy*com
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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答案
1．C 2.B 3.C 4.A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C21*cnjy*com
?听力材料
Text 1
M：It tastes good.How do they make it
W：I don’t know，but they put lots of eggs in it.
Text 2
M：Do you know the programs for tonight
W：Yes.TV programs fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r tonight：19∶00 English Learning for Children；20∶25 Science and Health；21∶30 Star Sports：Women’s Football Match.
Text 3
M：Does this bus go to Oxford Street
W：I am afraid not. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But you can get off at the bank and take a NO.19 bus.
Text 4
M：Mary，what’s the matter？Are you hurt
W：I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.
M：Oh，I hope not.Which arm is it
W：The left one.It hurts right here.
Text 5
M：It looks like rain.
W：You may be right.I’ll take a raincoat with me.
Text 6
M：Hello，what seems to be the problem
W：Well，I’m not feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing very well at the moment.I’m preparing for exams and I’ve been staying up late at night studying.This morning I got up very early to do some more work，and I fell onto the floor.I came around after a few seconds.
M：Mm.Have you had any other signs
W：I’ve been pretty nervous and my eyes hurt sometimes.
M：Well，it sounds as if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you’ve probably been overdoing your study and you’re too tired.I don’t think there’s anything to worry about，but I think you should take it easy for a while and try to get plenty of sleep.
W：Yes，I haven’t been getting much sleep lately.
Text 7
W：Hi.
M：Hi，Linda.
W：How are you getting on
M：Oh，not bad.Say I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as just wondering whether you’d like to go swimming with me this Saturday afternoon.
W：Oh，I’d like to.B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut I’m afraid I can’t.I’ll have to attend a meeting.
M：Oh，that’s too bad.
W：But I’ll be free in the evening.
M：Shall we go to see a film
W：That’s a good idea.
M：Great.What about having supper first
W：Sure，why not？Where shall I meet you
M：Why not let me pick you up at your house
W：OK.What time
M：Six o’clock，OK
W：Fine.Well，see you then.
M：All right.Bye.
Text 8
W：Why don’t you get a good job for a change
M：But I like my job.
W：You have grad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uated from university.Digging gardens is not a job for you.
M：But the money is not bad and there is plenty of fresh air.2·1·c·n·j·y
W：If I were you，I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould go on some kind of course，you really must think of the future.
M：To tell you the truth，I’d like to be a doctor.
W：Well，you sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould think very seriously about that.It means a lot of study，and then work all sorts of hours.
M：Yes，maybe.But I like it.
W：Well then，y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou should get more information about it as soon as possible.
Text 9
W：It’s Alice’s bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rthday next Tuesday.What shall we buy for her birthday
M：Does she like reading？We can buy her a book.
W：Well，she has lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of books already.Besides，her birthday present last year was also a book.
M：How about a basketball
W：No，she doesn’t like basketball，but she likes football.
M：Get her a football，then
W：Do you know how much a football costs
M：I have no idea，about 20 dollars，maybe.
W：But I have only 6 dollars.How much do you have
M：I have 8.Why not go and ask John if he would like to join us
Text 10
Mrs.Green was going t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o give a birthday party for Mary.Mary was her daughter.Mary was going to be thirteen years old.A lot of Mary’s friends were going to come to the party.Twenty girls were going to come to the party.Mrs.Green was getting ready for the party.Mrs.White was helping her.“That’s a nice cake，” Mrs.White said to Mrs.Green.“Thank you very much，”said Mrs.Green.
Mrs.Green was goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g shopping.Mrs.Green bought a lot of oranges，apples and bananas.Then she went home.
It was three o’clock i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the afternoon.Everything was ready.Now the first girl was arriving.The party was going to start.
21．D [此题考查感叹句。因为fun是名词且为不可数名词，引导词应用what。句意为：在炎热的日子，喝一杯冷饮是一件快乐的事情。]
22．B [由于天气好决定再待两天，故用such fine weather。]
23．A [as long as意为“长达；只要”；as soon as一……就……；C、D两项都为“多达”。根据句意可知选A项。]
24．D [根据时间状语At this time tomorrow可判断应用将来进行时。]
25．C [be fond of和be interested in均表达爱好。]
26．A [do you think为插入语，who作主语。]
27．B [考查动词短语的辨析。take off起飞；成功；take up占据；go off爆炸；失灵；go up上升，增长。]
28．A [complain about/of sth.抱怨……，由句子结构分析，本句需用现在分词短语作定语，故选A项。]
29．A [定语从句的先行词为the place，且在定语从句中充当visit的宾语，故判断应使用指物的关系代词，故选A项。]
30．B [specially特意地，专门 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地；especially尤其，特别；particular特殊的；generally通常，普遍地。由文意可知用especially。]
31．B [表示“遭受某种不幸、痛苦”时，suffer用作及物动词；当表示“变坏，变差，变糟”时只用作不及物动词。]
32．B [根据后句判断，应该表示完成了工作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，语气肯定且为肯定句。故用must have done。句意为：他一定完成了工作，否则的话，他不会在海边玩得那么愉快。]
33．B [intend st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. for意为“打算把某物用于……”，其被动形式be intended for意为“专门为……设计”，故选B项。]21·世纪*教育网
34．A [walking distance步行可及的范围。答句意为：是的，我和父母住得不远，走几步就到了。]
35．A [考查交际用语。——你能 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )告诉我去火车站的路吗？——当然可以。If you like如果你喜欢；Make sure确信；Never mind不用担心。sure 在此相当于certainly，符合句意。]
36．C [这里是说购物的方式，自然应选way。]
37．A [“...or can add ________ the cost”说明前面应是可以节省钱，选save。]
38．B [add to增加，固定搭配。]
39．C [easy容易的；single单个的；simple简单的；similar相似的。根据下文可知选C项。]
40．D [你可能想……。]
41．B [应是做最好的交易。]
42．C [one为定语从句的先行词，选whose 在定语从句中作look的定语。]
43．C [in price为固定搭配。]
44．B [it takes (sb.) money to do sth.固定搭配。]
45．D [mode风格；方式；copy复本，复制品；sample样本；model模型；样式。由本空所在句句意可知选D项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
46．B [……让你的吹风机成为最贵的一个，应选make。]
47．A [本空所在句意为“采纳……购物原则”。adopt采纳。]
48．D [根据语境知选D项。]
49．B [这里指贵重财物，故选possession。]
50．A [你最终将节省钱。in the long run最终。]
51．A [应该是买用具，appliance有“用具”的意思。]
52．B [适合你特殊的目的、需求，故选purpose。function 用处；功能；goal目标；task任务。]
53．C [component组成部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分，成分；element要素，组成部分；item条、项、条款，引申为服务项目；particle很小的一部分，由最后一句知应选C项。]
54．A [宾语从句中缺主语，故选A项。]
55．D [从……中选择，应用choose from，故选D项。]
56．C [细节理解题。答案信息依据第二段调查数字，使用e mail的约占63%，获取信息的约占79%，因此C项错误。故选C项。]
57．D [判断推理题。A项应为最初的上网意图；B项应为一半以上；C项应为62.2%。故正确答案为D项。]
58．D [判断推理题。依据常识，QQ聊天软件是目前流行最广、最受广大青少年欢迎的网上交友、聊天工具。]
59．A [词义猜测题。inc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rease to为“增加到”；increase by为“增加了”；rise后应加介词；decrease为“下降”。]
60．C [文章开头提到“To me，l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ife without music would not be exciting.”说明了音乐的重要性。]
61．A [从文章第一段第二句和第三句可知很多人并没有意识到音乐的重要性。故选A项。]
62．B [作者在文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段最后用了疑问句式表明：电影和电视中如果没有音乐，人们的感受就不会那么强烈，电影或电视的情节也未必有那么精彩，因而也就失去了观众。故选B项。]
63．C [melody意思是“歌曲，曲调”，这里指鸟儿的歌唱。故选C项。]
64．C [细节理解题。A项错在可能患有焦 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )虑症(you may be suffering from anxiety)，而不是一定患有焦虑症；根据第三段第一句“Anxiety is a normal part of life.”可知B项错误；根据文章第二段第三句“It’s anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you.”可知D项错误。根据第二、三两段的主题句“Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life.”可知C项正确。]
65．C [推理判断题。根据文章中的陈述可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知焦虑症的表现是“avoid going to certain places，avoid seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries；keep awake at night”，因此C项不是其表现。]
66．A [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知患有焦虑症的人会受到别人的排斥、不理解，甚至会害怕和他们相处，所以焦虑症患者急需其他人的理解。]
67．D [推理判断题。全文分析了焦虑症的患病原因，而最后一段又提出了治疗这种病有很多有效的方法，可知接下来很有可能讲治疗的方法措施。]
68．A [推理判断题。文中第二段讲每小时花费200美元就可在The Happiness Institute上如何提高幸福水平的课。]
69．D [词义理解题。从倒数后四段Sharp所说的可知，把自己与比你穷的人相比，你就会有幸福感。]
70．D [主旨大意题。文中讲我们大多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数人的经济状况比我们的父母和祖父母好，但幸福水平并没有随之改变；基本的衣食住行得到满足后，额外的财富并不能增添快乐；文中末尾讲澳大利亚首富需要做肾脏移植以及心脏手术，他并不快乐。作者在文中是想告诉我们金钱并不总使我们幸福。]
71．A [标题归纳题。根据全文的内容，从哈勃出生到最后去世，介绍了这位科学家一生的成长和学习经历，直到最后从事天文学研究的过程。]
72．C [细节理解题。第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的学习历程，其中提到了他所涉猎的学科，根据最后的选择能看出他对天文学最感兴趣。]
73．D [细节理解题。由第三段中的第七 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“He returned to the University of Chicago. There, once again, he studied astronomy.”可知他回到芝加哥大学，其目的是为了继续学习天文学。]
74．C [排列顺序题。根据全文情节的发 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )展，先是随家庭搬到路易斯维尔的芝加哥，然后在芝加哥大学加入了篮球队，之后他从英国回来做了一段时间的律师，然后又学习天文学，最后第一个使用了Hale望远镜。]
75．B [推理判断题。联系第二段最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后和第三段开始，结合“He spent three years at Oxford. In 1913...”可以知道，他是于1910年去的英国，三年后又回到美国。]
76．Breakfast 7 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7.Contents 78.Effect 79.deep 80.fat 81．cancer 82.soda 83.calcium 84.Healthy 85.snacks
参考范文
Boys and girls，
It will be the last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day of mid term examination tomorrow，and I hope all of you will try your best to do well in the last exam—English.After that，the Students’ Union is going to organize a mountain climbing activity.The team will start at 10 o’clock and then walk to the foot of the Purple Mountain.Please wear sports shoes and take some food and water with you.In the course of the mountain climbing，please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.Please don’t leave your class without permission.On the top of the mountain，each class is going to have a picture taken.After going downhill，you can either walk home or take a bus.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Learning to Learn
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．I use English ________ school and practise ________ home.21教育网
2．I have a pen friend who writes ________ me in English.
3．What are your attitudes ________ using English
4．I like watching th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e English news ________ CCTV Channel 4 every evening.
5．I always write ________ important new words.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．How long have you been learning English
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你在上海呆了多久？
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．The more mistakes I make，the more I learn.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：你听英语听的越多，你会感到越简单。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．As long as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I get good marks in my tests，it doesn’t matter if I can speak English or not.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：只要你完成了作业，就可以出去踢球了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.语境填词
1．Please read the ________ (问卷) and think about your answers.2·1·c·n·j·y
2．It doesn’t ________ (有关系) what you wear，as long as you look neat and tidy.
3．Think about the q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uestions and then discuss them with your ________ (搭档)．
4．Her ________ (态度) towards me has changed.
5．My ________ (最喜欢的) subjects are English and Maths.21·世纪*教育网
6．Jiang Wen is a famous ________ (演员)．
Ⅳ.选词填空
1．Tom ________________ Maths while I do well in English. 21*cnjy*com
2．The plane tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es off at 8 o’clock and __________________ Shanghai at about 12 o’clock.
3．It’s a great hono ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur for me to speak here.First，let me ________________ to you.
4．It’s wise for a per ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son to ________________ the mistakes that he made.
5．Judging from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her accent，she must ________________ Shandong Province.
6．I regret to tell you that you have ________________ in your test.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．How long have you________English
A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．been learning
2．I read books________English.
A．with B．by C．in D．at【版权所有：21教育】
3．What are your attitudes________speaking English
A．at B．in C．to D．with
4．Native speakers c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an’t understand me________my English isn’t good enough.
A．if B．whether C．unless D．as if
5．________I get goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d marks in my tests，it________if I can speak English or not.
A．As far as；matters B．As far as；doesn’t matter
C．As long as；matters D．As long as；doesn’t matter
6．I________learning languages and numbers.
A．is good at B．do good at C．is good in D．do well in
7．My English is________better than my deskmate’s.
A．very B．much C．fairly D．any
8．I remember this because Jiang Wen is my favourite actor，________.
A．as well B．either C．too D．as well as
9．At the good news，she felt________.
A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed
10．My father________speak English quite well.
A．must B．can C．may D．need
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Newspapers are not n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )early as popular today as they were in the past.There are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day.Most people read only the sports pages，the advice or the gossip columns，the comics，and perhaps the classified advertisements.Most people don’t take the time to read the real news.They attempt to catch the reader’s interest with pictures and exciting headlines.These techniques are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper.The first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper.This is why editors always look for a good first page story and headlines to make you stop and look.If the headline is horrible enough or frightening enough or wild enough，perhaps you will go on to read the front page anymore.They may read the headlines，but that is all，then they turn to the sports page，or comics，or advertisements.It seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore.They say they get the news on the television now.
More people watch tele ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vision news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper.What about you？Do you read news from a newspaper？Do you think it is easier to get the news from television？Or do you care about news at all？Would you mind if there were no news 21cnjy.com
1．According to the passage，newspapers are________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．more popular today
B．less popular today
C．as popular as before
D．getting more and more popular
2．We can know from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the passage that the newspaper editors think the important part of the newspaper is________.21·cn·jy·com
A．the front page
B．the sports page
C．the headlines
D．the classified advertisement
3．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )author，which of the following newspapers will most probably attract the readers’ attention 【出处：21教育名师】
A．The ones with inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resting pictures and exciting headlines on the front page.
B．The ones with sports news on the front page.
C．The ones with classified ads on the front page.
D．The ones with gossip columns on the front page.
4．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage，most people read all of the following except________.
A．the sports page
B．comics
C．advertisements
D．the real news
live /lIv/ v．居住；生活，过着……的生活
生义：/laIv/ adj.活的，活着的；现场(直播)的
1．I’ve decided to take some live animals.
我已决定带一些活的动物。
2．It will be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
它将是世人曾见过的规模最大的现场直播音乐会。
答案
Ⅰ.1.at；at 2.to 3.towards 4.on 5.down
Ⅱ.1.你学英语有多久了？ How long did you stay in Shanghai
2．(在学习英语中)犯的错越多，我学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到的就越多。 The more English you listen to，the easier you’ll feel it.www.21-cn-jy.com
3．只要在考试中能得高分，我是否会讲英 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语是没关系的。 As long as you finish your homework，you can go out to play football.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅲ.1.questionaire 2.matter 3.partners 4.attitude 5．favourite 6.actor
Ⅳ.1.is good at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.arrives in 3.introduce myself 4.learn from 5.come from 6.made mistakes21*cnjy*com
Ⅴ.1.D [句意为：你学英语有多久了。现在完成进行时强调过去开始的动作一直持续到现在并将继续下去。由句意知D项更贴切。]
2．C [句意为：我读英文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )版的书。即用英语写的书。with“用”，之后常跟具体的工具；by“用……方式”，之后常跟动名词；in“用”，之后常跟语言表示材料的名词。at无此用法。]
3．C [句意为：你对说英语的态度是什么？attitude to/towards (doing) sth.对……的态度，属固定用法。]
4．A [句意为：如果我的英语讲的不足够好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的话，说英语的人就不能理解我。if如果；whether是否；unless除非；as if好像。由句意知应选A项。]
5．D [as far as就……而言；as long as只要；matter vi.多用于否定句和疑问句中，根据句意应选D项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
6．D [句意为：我擅长学习语言和数字。be good at或do well in均为擅长。其中A项中应把is改为am才对。]
7．B [句意为：我的英语比我同桌的好的多。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )此处考查修饰比较级的副词。very和fairly不修饰比较级；much和any都可以修饰比较级，但any多用于否定句或疑问句中，故选B项。]
8．C [此处考查“也、又”的表达法。as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )well置于句末，但之前不用逗号；either用于否定句；too用于肯定句，且之前应有逗号；as well as不用于句末。故选C项。]
9．D [句意为：听到这个好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )消息，她感到很放松。feel系动词之后加形容词作表语，所以排除A、C两项。relaxing令人放松的，多形容物；relaxed放松的，多形容人，故选D项。]
10．B [句意为：我爸爸能把英 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语说的很好。此处考查情态动词，must必须；can能，表达能力；may可以；need需要。由句意知此处应指我爸爸有能力说英语，故选B项。]
Ⅵ.1.B [细节理解题。关键是去理解文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的第一句“Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past”可得知报纸的地位已大不如从前。]21教育名师原创作品
2．A [推理判断题。文章开头提到新闻往往采取一些图片和令人兴奋的标题来吸引读者注意，而这些技巧一般被用在报纸的头版。]
3．A [推理判断题。报纸往往采取一些图片和令人兴奋的标题来吸引读者注意。]
4．D [细节理解题。根据第一段第三、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四句“Most people read only the sports pages，the advice or the gossip columns，the comics，and perhaps the classified advertisements.Most people don’t take the time to read the real news.”可知答案。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Lesson 2 Relaxing
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．In the snowstorm，the south of China ________ (遭受) great losses.
2．You can ask him for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) advice about how to raise flowers.He is an ________ (专家) at gardening.
3．I ________ (更喜欢) th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e red coat to the black one；black seems too dark for me.
4．The ________ (压力) of life made him look much older.
5．The price of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shoes has been ________ (降低) by 2 yuan to attract more customers.
6．If you do some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )exercise every day and have a balanced ________ (饮食习惯)，you will keep healthy.
7．After a discussion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，they knew it was not easy to ________ (组织) a basketball match on their own.21·世纪*教育网
8．I think you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should take activities as often as possible，for it can develop your ________ (社交的) skills.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Great changes ________________ in China since the 1980s.
2．People in most big cities have to ________________ traffic jams.
3．________________ person was injured in the accident.
4．There is no g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood movie tonight.Would you mind my ________________ to watch the basketball game on CCTV 5
5．Students ________________ to be on duty every day.
6．Drinking w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ater can also help you ________________.Water is wonderful.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用reason，cause或excuse填空
(1)The ________ why she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat.
(2)The heavy rain was the ________ of the flood.
(3)I made an ________ at the first possible moment，and got up to leave.
(4)The doctor had recorded the ________ of death as heart failure.
2．用find，find out，look for或discover的适当形式填空
(1)This kind of bird is only ________________ in Asia.
(2)Have you ________________ the wallet you have been ________________？
(3)Please ________________ when the train starts.
(4)With the help of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) high technology，more and more new substances ________________.
(5)I ________________ the job boring.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I can’t stand_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______with Jane in the same office.She just refuses________talking while she works.
A．working；stopping B．to work；stopping
C．working；to stop D．to work；to stop
2．It was dark and he had to find a house________.
A．to stay B．to stay in
C．stay in D．staying in
3．—How did you become a teacher
—I became a teacher under________from my parents.
A．future B．pressure
C．risk D．worry
4．People try to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )void public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.【版权所有：21教育】
A．in short B．in case
C．in doubt D．in turn
5．________the Inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )net is of great help，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A．If B．While C．Because D．As
6．The terrible dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ease reduced the population________half its previous level.
A．in B．on C．to D．with
7．With the rapi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d development of economy，most of the important cities of the world________traffic jams.
A．take place B．bring in C．lead to D．suffer from
8．She is on a________to lose________weight.
A．food；her B．food；/ C．diet；my D．diet；/
9．On a cold da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y he prefers________out to play football________at home.
A．going；rather stay
B．going；to staying
C．to go；rather than staying
D．to go；rather than to stay
10．It is believed tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t if a book is__________，it will surely________the reader.
A．interested；interest
B．interesting；be interested
C．interested；be interesting
D．interesting；interest
Ⅴ.完形填空
Isn’t it amazing how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one person，sharing one idea，at the right time and place can change the course of your life’s history？This is certainly what happened in my life.When I was 14，I was a high school __1__ with learning disabilities.【出处：21教育名师】
One day I met an old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) man，a bum (流浪汉)．He asked me if I was running away from home，because I looked so __2__.Then he told me he had something grand to show me and __3__ with me.We walked to the downtown library.21*cnjy*com
The bum first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )brought a couple of old __4__ and then started with a few __5__ that were very special and that changed my life.He said，“There are two things I want to __6__ you.Number one is to never __7__ a book by its cover，for a cover can fool you.”
He followed with，“I’ll __8__ you think I’m a bum，don’t you？”
“Yes，I __9__ so，sir.”
“Well，young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man，I’ve got a little __10__ for you.I am one of the __11__ men in the world.I have probably everything any man could ever want.But a year ago，my wife __12__，and since then I have been deeply __13__ on life.I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life，one of __14__ was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets.For the past year，I have been going from city to city doing just that.So，you see，don’t ever judge a book by its cover，for a cover can fool you.”21教育名师原创作品
“Number two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is to learn how to __15__.For there is only one thing that people can’t __16__ away from you，your wisdom.”He __17__ my right hand and put it upon the books he’d __18__ from the shelves，the writings of Plato and Aristotle’s everlasting __19__ from ancient times.
His __20__request was for me to never forget what he taught me.21cnjy.com
I haven’t.
1．A.assistant B．dropout
C．waiter D．dealer
2．A.tired B．old
C．familiar D．young
3．A.agree B．remain
C．share D．talk
4．A.books B．stories
C．novels D．drinks
5．A.demands B．speeches
C．lectures D．statements
6．A.scold B．remind
C．teach D．confuse
7．A.read B．judge
C．open D．start
8．A.bet B．hope
C．wish D．decide
9．A.hope B．guess
C．did D．wanted
10．A.enjoyment B．shock
C．pleasure D．surprise
11．A.wealthiest B．healthiest
C．happiest D．strongest
12．A.died away B．went out
C．passed away D．gave out
13．A.looking B．insisting
C．depending D．reflecting
14．A.which B．that
C．where D．them
15．A.read B．write
C．recite D．recognize
16．A.get B．run
C．take D．work
17．A.shook B．checked
C．examined D．grabbed
18．A.bought B．pulled
C．lent D．sold
19．A.artists B．classics
C．treasure D．words
20．A.special B．strict
C．supportive D．parting
lie—lied—lied—lying撒谎
lie—lay—lain—lying躺；在于；位于
lay—laid—laid—laying放置；下蛋
1．The book is lying on the table.
那本书在桌子上。
2．He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.
他躺在草地上享受阳光。
3．China lies in the east of Asia.
中国位于亚洲东部。
4．The cock lied to us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the egg lying on the table was laid by him.
这只公鸡向我们撒谎说，桌子上的那只鸡蛋是他下的。
答案
Ⅰ.1.suffered 2.expert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3.prefer 4.pressure 5．reduced 6.diet 7.organize 8.social
Ⅱ.1.have taken p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lace 2.suffer from 3.More than one 4.switching over 5.take turns 6.lose weight21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.1.(1)reason (2)cause (3)excuse (4)cause
[(1)reason指推理上的理由、原因，常常有主观性，与for搭配。
(2)cause指引起某种后果的起因，常是客观的，与of搭配。
(3)excuse指为了避免或减轻处罚而作的说明。即借口，编造的理由。]
2．(1)found (2)found；l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooking for (3)find out (4)have been discovered (5)found
[(1)find发现，多指偶然发现、碰到，强调动作的结果，后可接名词、从句或复合结构。
(2)find out发现，弄清楚，弄明白，指通过观察、探索而发现事情的真相、实情，其后一般接名词、代词或从句。21教育网
(3)look for寻找，指寻找某人或某物的动作。
(4)discover发现，指发现客观存在的事物，或发现已存在而不为人所知的事情。]
Ⅳ.1.C [考查can’t stand doing不能忍受干……；refuse to do sth.拒绝干某事。]
2．B [stay为不及物动词，在sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y in a house中，不可省去介词in，故排除A项。根据句意“天黑了，他不得不找一所房子住下来。”可知选B项。]21·cn·jy·com
3．B [句意为：我是迫于父母的压力才当老师的。under pressure在压力下，符合句意。]
4．D [考查介词短语辨析。in sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ort简言之；in case以防万一，in doubt怀疑；in turn反过来，转而。根据句意选D项。]www.21-cn-jy.com
5．B [考查连词辨析。while有“虽然，尽管”之意，根据题意可知选B项。]
6．C [reduce...to...减少到……。]
7．D [句意为：随着经济的快速发展，世界 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上许多重要城市遭受交通堵塞之苦。take place举行；bring in引进；lead to导致，主语不是交通堵塞的原因，故排除；suffer from遭受……之苦，符合句意。]2·1·c·n·j·y
8．D [be on a diet节食；lose weight减肥。]
9．B [考查prefer的用法，即prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起干……，更喜欢干……。]
10．D [interesting有趣的；interest sb.使某人感兴趣。]
Ⅴ.1.B [由“with l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earning disabilities”可知dropout(辍学学生)符合题意。assistant助手；waiter侍者；dealer经营者。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．D [他之所以问“我”是否从家里跑出来，最可能的原因是“我看起来年龄小”，且上文已经提到“我”是一个学生，因此答案为D项。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．C [既然是“he had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )something grand to show me”，那么应该是与我“分享”这件好东西，所以选C项，share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。]2-1-c-n-j-y
4．A [因为是在图书馆，因此他应该是拿了两本书，这也与下文“a book by its cover”相照应，所以选A项。] 21*cnjy*com
5．D [依据语境可知，这里表示老人说的话非 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常特别，改变了“我”的一生。demand要求；speech演讲；lecture讲座；statement陈述，声明，从句意看选D项。]
6．C [从下文内容看，这位老人是想通过自己的经历和体验来教育“我”，因此选C项，意为“讲授，教育”。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7．B [由下文“don’t ever judge a book by its cover”可知，答案为B项。]
8．A [依据语境可知，这里表示“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我敢打赌，符合题意。你认为我是一个流浪汉，对不对”，bet打赌，符合题意。hope希望；wish但愿；decide决定。]
9．B [联系上下文可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，I guess so我想是的，符合题意。]
10．D [从下文可知，老人是一位大富翁，而 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“我”认为他是一个流浪汉，所以老人认为应该是一件令“我”吃惊的事。enjoyment乐趣；shock震惊；pleasure愉快；surprise惊奇。依据语境可知选D项。]
11．A [由下文“I have proba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bly everything any man could ever want.”可推知选A项，wealthiest最富有的。]
12．C [die away 逐渐消失；go out熄灭；pass away去世；give out分发。]
13．D [但一年前，我妻子去世了，从那 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以后，我开始认真思考人生的意义。look on旁观；insist on坚持；depend on依赖；reflect on思考。依据句意可知选D项。]
14．A [分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为things，因此答案为A项。]
15．A [通过下文老人展示给“我”的柏拉图和亚里士多德的经典名著可知，老人告诉“我”的是要好好读书，因此选A项。]
16．C [因为只有一件东西别人无法从你这里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )取走，那就是你的智慧。get away逃离；run away躲避；take away拿走；work通常不与away搭配。依据语境可知选C项。]
17．D [shake one’s han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d表示握手，多用与见面时；check核查；examine检查，不符合语境。因此答案为D项，grab my right hand意为“抓住我的右手”。]
18．B [因为是“from the shelves”，所以应选B项，pull抽出，拖，拉。其他选项不符合语境。]
19．B [柏拉图和亚里士多德的作品显然是流传至今的“经典”，因此选B项，意为“杰作，名著”。]
20．D [“for me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to never forget what he taught me”应该是老人临别时给“我”提出的要求，因此答案为D项。special特殊的；strict严格的；supportive支持的，均不符合语境。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Don’t deal with p________ affairs at work.
2．It’s useless c________ about your fate.You should try to change it.
3．If you want to ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange the plan，you must ask for permission from all your p________.
4．I don’t like watching TV s________.They took me too much time.
5．Now let’s s________ the talk to a different topic.2·1·c·n·j·y
6．It is ________ (放松的)to listen to music.
7．Tom was ________ (烦闷的) at home，so he went out to play.21·cn·jy·com
8．Different people have different ________ (生活方式)．【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I think people in cities ________________________ (过着紧张的生活方式)．
2．They ________ to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e boss ____________ (关于……向……抱怨) the quality of the food.
3．There is no one to tell me ______________________ (下一步该干什么)．
4．The noise of the streets ________________________ (直到午夜才停止)．
5．The bookshelf ________________ (占据) much room of my study.
6．We left early ________________ (以便) we could catch the first train.
7．She got up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) early this morning before the alarm clock ________________ (铃响)．
8．To the north of the city ________________________ (有一座小岛)．
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用relaxing或relaxed填空
(1)Listening to some light music is very ________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
(2)She appeared ________ and confident before the match.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(3)Jerry had a ________ evening.
2．用too much或much too填空
(1)You drank ________________ beer yesterday.
(2)I’m ________________ tired after such a long walk.
(3)She ate ________________ tonight.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Your story is ________；I’ve never heard a better one before.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．favorite B．normal C．perfect D．personal
2．Some students often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.
A．between B．among C．over D．during
3．I’m feeling most ________ today.I have never had ________ today.
A．bored；as boring a day as
B．boring；as a boring day as
C．bored；boring as a day as
D．boring；day as a boring as
4．After he reti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red from office，Rogers________painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
A．took up B．saved up C．kept up D．drew up
5．Our next door neig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hbour said he would________the police if we made any more noise.
A．complain about us to
B．complain to us about
C．complain us to
D．complain us about
6．According to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) recent U．S. survey，children spent up to 25 hours a week________TV.
A．to watch B．to watching C．watching D．watch
7．When the vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llage was flooded，the last man ________ the house was the village head.
A．left B．to leave C．leaving D．being left
8．It’s too late to go out now and ________，it’s starting to rain.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．though B．besides C．however D．instead
9．In front of the candy shop ________.
A．where stood a huge poster
B．appeared a huge poster
C．stood there a huge poster
D．did a huge poster appeared
10．It is urgent that food and clothing ________ to the sufferers.21教育网
A．must be sent B．be sent C．sent D．are sent
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In some urban cent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers，workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual：They accept the lifestyle as normal.Government workers in Washington D．C.，for example，frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week.They don’t do this because they have to；they do it because they want to.21·世纪*教育网
Workaholism ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n be a serious problem.Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else，they probably don’t know how to relax. 21*cnjy*com
Is workaholism always ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dangerous？Perhaps not.There are，certainly，people who work well under stress.Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life.Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy.For most workaholics，work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.21教育名师原创作品
Why do workaho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lics enjoy their jobs so much？There are several advantages to work.Of course，it provides people with paychecks，and this is important.But it offers more than financial security.It provides people with self confidence；they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’ve produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say，“I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work，they get a sense of self and individualism.In addition，most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others.Perhaps some people are compulsive (强迫的) about their work，but their addiction seems to be a safe even and advantageous one.21*cnjy*com
1．The passage indicates that workaholics ________.
A．just know work but nothing else
B．are willing to work hard for long hours without pay
C．find their wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk provide them more satisfaction and self confidence than how much they are paid
D．have the work with more responsibility than others
2．One of the reaso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that ________.
A．they are in the need of financial security
B．they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs
C．they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D．they may have health problems from sheer boredom (极端厌倦)
3．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．workaholics are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) usually successful people，but their lives are in a mess
B．workaholism can lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C．people who are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )absorbed in their work may enjoy movies，sports and other kinds of entertainment【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
D．those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy
4．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiar
B．to workaholics，work is the sole source of happiness
C．a piece of challe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D．workaholics ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e as addicted to their jobs as other people are to drugs or alcohol
有些学生易把another，the other，the others或others搞混，请看下列表格并熟记：
another another表示没有范围的“另一个”。 Would you please give me another apple？请你再给我一个苹果好吗？
the other the other表示“两者中的另一个”。He has two sons.One is a doctor，and the other is an engineer.他有两个儿子。一个是医生，另一个是工程师。
the others the others相当于“the other＋名词复数”，表示“一定范围内的另一些”。One bag is blue，but the others are all red.一个书包是蓝色的，但其他的全是红色的。
others others＝other＋名词复数，表示“无范围的另一些”。Give me some others，please.请再给我一些其他的吧。
答案
Ⅰ.1.personal 2.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plaining 3.partners 4.series 5．switch 6.relaxing 7.bored
8.lifestyles
Ⅱ.1.live a stressful lifestyle 2.complained；of/about21cnjy.com
3．what to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )next 4.didn’t stop until midnight 5.takes up 6.so that 7.went off 8.lies a small island2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅲ.1.(1)relaxing (2)relaxed (3)relaxing
[(1)relaxing意思是“有助于休息的，令人放松的”，它修饰事物或说明事物的特征。
(2)relaxed意思是“放松的，冷静的，镇定的，自在的”，它作表语时应是人作主语。]
2．(1)too much (2)much too (3)too much
[(1)too much可用作名词短语、形容词短语(修饰不可数名词)，副词短语(修饰不及物动词)。
(2)much too是副词短语，修饰形容词或副词。]
Ⅳ.1.C [考查形容词词义辨析。perfect最好的，尽善尽美的；其他选项不符合句意。]
2．A [between classes课间。]
3．A [bored意为“厌烦的”，表示人的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )状态；boring意为“令人厌烦的”，表示事物的性质。含有形容词和名词的比较级结构为“as＋形容词＋a(n)＋名词＋as”。]
4．A [take up从事……(活动)，尤指把……作为一种爱好。]
5．A [complain to sb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). about sth./sb.向某人投诉某事/人。其顺序可以作改变，但介词不变，即“向某人投诉”用complain to sb.；“投诉某物/人”用complain about sth./sb.。]
6．C [spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。]
7．B [考查非谓语动词。句意为：当村子被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )洪水淹没时，最后一个离开房子的是村长。非谓语动词to leave作定语，修饰the last man。]【出处：21教育名师】
8．B [根据语境可知，前后分句之间为递进关 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )系，故用besides“而且，此外”。though然而，可是；however然而；instead相反，均不符合语境。]
9．B [本句是一个完全倒装句。正常语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )序为“A huge poster appeared in front of the candy shop.”。]
10．B [句意为：急需 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )将食物和衣服送给灾民。It is urgent that...句式中，从句谓语形式为“(should＋)动词原形”，再由句意知是被动，所以选B项。]
Ⅴ.1.C [根据第四段第四句“But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it (＝work) offers more than financial security.”及第五句“It (＝work) provides people with self confidence... a feeling of satisfaction...”可知C项正确。]
2．C [从文章第四段第五、六句知道，工作使人获得一种认同(identity)，通过参与工作，人们获得一种自我意识和个人意识。]
3．B [主题是讲工作狂既有负面影响又有正面影响，因此选B项。]
4．D [首段首句指出“人们认为工作狂的生活状态是正常的”。所以只有D正确。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 1 Lifestyles
Period One Warm up & Lesson 1 A Perfect Day
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．What do you think “You’ve got the world ________ your feet” means
2．Forty thre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e year old Brian Blakey ________ Birmingham is sitting ________ his sofa and telling me __________ his perfect day.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3．When I wake ________ I don’t get up immediately.21教育名师原创作品
4．I turn ________ the television and watch the children’s programmes and old movies ________ about half past ten.
5．Then I get ________，go downstairs and switch ______ the TV ________ the living room.
6．________ night，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )watch more films and I usually switch ________ the TV ________ about two o’clock.I never watch TV all night.
7．Meetings and phone calls take ________ a large part of the day.
8．I seldom have time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ fun and other activities ________ my family.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Here’s the remote control.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：快点！汽车来了。
Be quick！
________________________________________________________________________
2．It takes me l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.21教育网
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：她花了三个小时修她的自行车。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．I am always the first person to get to the office.2·1·c·n·j·y
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：李华总是第一个来到教室，最后一个离开教室的人。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．When I get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )home at about ten，I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next day’s work.21·cn·jy·com
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们很早出发了，以便能赶上公交车。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and________. 21*cnjy*com
A．relaxing B．boring C．relaxed D．bored
2．I seldom have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime for fun and other activities with my family.My family________about it.
A．talks B．complains C．speaks D．says
3．Every minute of the day________urgent matters.
A．is full with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．is filling with C．is filled of D．is filled with
4．I normally w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake up about five minutes before my alarm clock________.
A．goes by B．goes on C．goes off D．goes away
5．Meetings and phone calls________a large part of the day.
A．take down B．take off C．take over D．take up
6．It takes me le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss than fifteen minutes to wash，get________，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.
A．to change B．changing C．changed D．change
7．It________him a long time to fall asleep.
A．spent B．took C．made D．cost
8．—The last one________pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives C．to arrive D．arriving
9．Do you ever watch________TV
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
10．I get to bed ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ound midnight________my wife and children are already asleep.
A．that B．when C．which D．where
Ⅳ.阅读理解
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Nowadays，Korea is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )influenced by American culture.If you visit Seoul (首尔)，you will see a lot of fast food stores in each avenue，places such as KFC，McDonald’s and Burger King.
You will also be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )surprised to see many western style clothes which are different from our traditional clothes such as the Han Bouk.When you go around department stores，you can see many young students waiting in line to buy famous brands such as 96 New York jeans，Guess，Polo，Guest，Channel，and Cartiers.It is hard to find clothes which represent (代表) traditional Korean culture.There are only a few stores which sell traditional clothing，and these stores are starting to disappear.www.21-cn-jy.com
When you visit mid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dle schools in Korea，you will also find students listening to music on their CD players，mostly rock and roll，including the pop music of singers such as Britney Spiers，Christina Aquilera，and Ricky Martin. Moreover，if you ask students to talk about Korean music traditions，they probably will not give you an answer at once.【出处：21教育名师】
Now，however，there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are some voices which are urging us to preserve our own culture.One is an association which insists people eat traditional food such as kimchi.They make websites to show how traditional Korean foods are beneficial to health，and they advertise on TV regularly about traditional customs.【版权所有：21教育】
They say tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Koreans are losing their identity (特性)，and they are also concerned because young people
don’t even kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow about the traditional Korean holidays.They suggest that the government prepare extra programs to teach young students about Korean traditions.Some middle schools have tried to do this，but it isn’t working very effectively.
1．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．the influence of American culture on South Korea
B．what the capital city Seoul is like
C．the popularity of fast food in South Korea
D．the social customs in South Korea
2．From the secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d paragraph we can see that Guess，Polo，Guest are ________.
A．fast food restaurants
B．names of famous stores
C．famous brand of clothes
D．traditional Korean clothes
3．Stores which sell traditional Korean clothes ________.
A．have already disappeared
B．are hard to find now
C．start to sell foreign clothes
D．have moved out of the main streets
4．What does the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined word “preserve” in the fourth paragraph mean in this passage
A．Protect. B．Prevent. C．Pretend. D．Respect.
5．What is the main purpose of the association
A．To encourage people to eat traditional food.
B．To make people realize their duties.
C．To make sure young people live healthily.
D．To keep their own way of life and culture alive.21cnjy.com
alarm n．惊恐/惊慌；警报器；闹钟
生义：v.使……恐慌/不安/焦虑
1．Her high temperature alarmed the doctors.
她体温很高，使医生很担心。
2．There is nothing to get alarmed.
没有什么可大惊小怪的。
答案
Ⅰ.1.at 2.from；on；a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout 3.up 4.on；until 5．up；on；in 6.At；off；at 7.up 8.for；
with
Ⅱ.1.这是遥控器。 Here comes the bus.
2．我用不到15分钟的时间洗刷、换 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )衣服、吃早饭、离开家，然后登上公共汽车。 It took her three hours to mend her bicycle.21*cnjy*com
3．我总是第一个到达办公室的人。 Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hua is always the first to come and the last to leave the classroom.
4．当我晚上10点到家之后我还要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )浏览带回家的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。 We left early so that we could catch the bus.
Ⅲ.1.A [句意为：我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )认为牧羊人的生活是宁静而又放松的。relaxing令人放松的；boring令人厌烦的；relaxed 感到放松的；bored感到厌烦的。由句意知选A项。]
2．B [由前句“我很少有时间娱乐或和我的家人一起进行其他活动”可知，我的妻子和孩子们抱怨，故应选B项。]【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3．D [句意为：几乎每一分钟都充斥着迫切需要处理的事情。be full of或be filled with充满。故选D项。]
4．C [句意为：我一般在闹钟响前5分钟 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )就醒了。go by(时间)过去，消逝；go on继续；go off(铃等)响；go away离开。由句意知选C项。]
5．D [句意为：一天中大部分时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间被会议、电话占据了。take down写下，记下；take off起飞，脱下；take over接管；take up占据，占用。由句意知选D项。]
6．C [考查get done结构；get changed换衣服。]
7．B [考查It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.句型。]
8．C [“the last/next/first...”后常接不定式作定语。]
9．A [too much相当于 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adj.，修饰不可数名词；much too相当于adv，修饰adj.或adv.；too many修饰可数名词复数。D项无此用法。由句意知选A项。]
10．B [句意为：我通 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常半夜才上床睡觉，那时妻子和孩子早已进入梦乡。先行词是midnight。其后跟了一个定语从句，而且midnight在从句中作状语，故用when引导。]
Ⅳ.1.A [文章中谈到韩国的年轻人“喜欢吃快餐、听流行音乐、穿牛仔服”，这些都是“美国文化对韩国的影响”。故正确答案为A项。]21世纪教育网版权所有
2．C [根据上文的“著名品牌”和下文的“很难找到代表传统韩国文化的服饰”判断，这些应该是服装的品牌。故正确答案为C项。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3．B [根据only a few和start to disappear判断，现在在韩国找到卖传统服饰的商店很难。]21·世纪*教育网
4．A [根据“坚持让人们吃传统食品”和“定期做传统文化的广告”推测，他们这样做的目的是为了保护自己的文化，所以该词的意思是“保护”。]2-1-c-n-j-y
5．D [这个组织这样做的主要目的就是“保持自己的生活方式并使自己的文化延续下去”。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Lesson 4 City and Country
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Jason should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go in for a________ because he has a good head for figures.
2．The avenues of the area were c________ with visitors. 21*cnjy*com
3．The train started and soon disappeared in the d__________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．Hurry up，o________ we will be late.
5．According to the wea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther f________，there will be a snowstorm tomorrow.
6．The windows of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )building were all broken because of the explosion ________ (附近)．
7．The boy didn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come to school because of his __________ (生病)．He had to go to see the doctor.
8．That’s what people call the ________ (地铁) in London.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．In the evening，I like to ________________ my children.21教育名师原创作品
2．She lives i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n a small town which is ________________ from the big city.
3．I’m always tired before I arrive ________________.
4．The fresh air ________________ my lungs.
5．________________ that all the windows are closed before you leave.
6．Can you ________________ my baby when I’m away
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用try或manage的适当形式填空
(1)I ________ to persuade him to give up smoking，but I failed.21cnjy.com
(2)At last，she ________ to finish the work on time.
(3)If you are tired ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of travelling by plane，why not ________ taking a train for a holiday
2．用make sure或be sure的适当形式填空
(1)Could you go and ________________ that everyone is ready 2·1·c·n·j·y
(2)I ________________ that all windows are shut.I did it.
(3)When you leave the room，________________ all the windows are shut.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—You forgot your purse when you went out.
—Good heavens，________.
A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did
2．It’s bad________for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.
A．behaviour B．action C．manner D．movement
3．What he did is really________.Now，his parents are________him.
A．disappointing；disappointed at
B．disappointing；disappointed about
C．disappointing；disappointed with
D．disappointed；disappointing by
4．The faces of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.
A．length B．distance C．way D．space
5．She is ________ delighted with her present job.
A．far from B．so far C．far apart D．by far
6．—Can I help you，sir
—Yes，I bought this radio here yesterday，but it________.
A．didn’t work B．won’t work C．can’t work D．doesn’t work
7．People like to live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the village，which is free ______ crowds and thieves.
A．for B．in C．of D．by
8．The students__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______come to school on foot，but now they come by bus.
A．use and B．is used to C．are used to D．used to
9．—Whom do you want to see at the moment
—The man ________ Mr.Li.
A．calling B．called himself C．you call D．is called
10．The Second World War________in 1939.
A．was broken B．broke out C．broke D．was broken out
Ⅴ.阅读理解
I travel a lot，and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I find out different“styles” (风格) of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office？”21教育网
Foreign tour ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ists are often confused (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names；in Japan，people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names.For example，the Japanese will say to travelers，“Go straight down to the corner.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yside of the American Midwest，there are not usually many landmarks.There are no mountains，so the land is very flat；in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles.Instead of landmarks，people will tell you directions and distances.In Kansas or Iowa，for example，people will say, “Go north two miles.Turn east，and then go another mile.”
People in Los An ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )geles，California，have no idea of distance on the map；they measure distance in time，not miles.“How far away is the post office？” you ask.“Oh，” they answer，“it’s about five minutes from here.” You say，“Yes，but how many miles away is it？” They don’t know.www.21-cn-jy.com
It’s true that a per ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes.What happens in such a situation？A New Yorker might say，“Sorry，I have no idea.”But in Yucatan，Mexico，no one answers “I don’t know”．www-2-1-cnjy-com
People in Yucatan b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve that “I don’t know” is impolite.They usually give an answer，often a wrong one.A tourist can get very，very lost in Yucatan!【版权所有：21教育】
1．When a touri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st asks the Japanese the way to a certain place，they usually________.
A．describe the place carefully
B．show him a map of the place
C．tell him the names of the streets
D．refer to recognizable buildings and places
2．What is the place where people measure distance in time 【出处：21教育名师】
A．New York. B．Los Angeles. C．Kansas. D．Iowa.
3．People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer________.
A．in order to save time
B．as a test
C．so as to be polite
D．for fun
4．What can we infer from the text
A．It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.21·cn·jy·com
B．It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．People have similar understandings of politeness.21·世纪*教育网
D．New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
the same...that...和……一样(that引导定语从句)
1．This is the same museum that you once visited.
这就是你曾经参观过的那个博物馆。
2．To my surprise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，I did find the same wallet that I had lost the day before.
令我感到吃惊的是，我竟然找到了我前一天丢失的钱包。
答案
Ⅰ.1.accounting 2.cro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wded 3.distance 4.otherwise 5.forecast 6.nearby 7.sickness 8.underground21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ.1.play with 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )far away 3.at work 4.is good for 5.Make sure 6.look after
Ⅲ.1.(1)tried (2)managed (3)try
[(1)try to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sth.表示努力做某事或尽力做某事，成功与否不一定。try doing sth.表示尝试或试验一下做某事的方法。
(2)manage to do sth.表示设法成功做某事，相当于succeed in doing sth.。]
2．(1)make sure (2)am sure (3)make sure
[(1)make sure (that)确定；确保，可以指“让别人去确定某事”。
(2)be sure (that)确信；保证，指自己在主观上确保某事如何，接由“that”引导的从句。]
Ⅳ.1.B [so＋主语＋did/does/do结构，表示“某人的确如此做了”。]
2．A [behaviour行为，举止；若选C项，则该用复数。]
3．C [disappointing令人失望的；be disappointed with sb.对某人感到失望的。]
4．B [from a dist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance of 60 miles意为“从60英里的距离处”。distance距离，间隔，远处，远方；length长度；way方向，方式；space空间，间隔，距离。]
5．A [far from意为“远非，一点也不”。]
6．D [doesn’t work用现在时表示目前的状况。]
7．C [free of意为“免受，没有”。]
8．D [used to do sth.过去常常做……，与now相对比，表示现在不再如此。]
9．C [考查动词call跟复合宾语的用法。The man后面省略了关系代词that。]
10．B [break out(战争，火灾等)爆发，为不及物动词短语。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。根据第二段可知，日本人在给人指路时通常使用地标建筑而不是街道的名称。]
2．B [细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知。]
3．C [细节理解题。在Yucatan，人们认为别人问路说不知道是不礼貌的，因此，为了礼貌，他有可能告诉你一个错误的方向。]21世纪教育网版权所有
4．A [推理判断题。第一段点明不同地方的人对问路的回答风格是不一样的，并举出了许多例子，因此对游客来讲了解文化的差异是很重要的。]2-1-c-n-j-y
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