北师大七年级暑假 综合练习 - Test 3 包括音频
听力(听力)（共25小题；共25.0分）
一、根据所听到的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与内容相符的图片。每段材料读一遍。
A．B．C．
答案：
A
A．B．C．
答案：
A
A．B．C．
答案：
B
A．B．C．
答案：
C
A．B．C．
答案：
B
二、下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每组对话读一遍。
Where does the woman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want to go A．To the library.B．To the classroom.C．To the hospital.
答案：
A
What is it A．A ruler.B．A pencil.C．A glass.
答案：
B
How many crayons does the boy want A．Three.B．Two.C．Five.
答案：
A
What does the boy wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t A．A pair of black pants.B．A pair of blue pants.C．A pair of blue gloves.
答案：
B
What's wrong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with the boy A．He has a headache.B．He has a toothache.C．He has a cold.
答案：
C
三、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。
What does Jim do A．A student.B．A teacher.C．A nurse.
答案：
A
What does Jim have for breakfast A．Noodles.B．Dumplings.C．Porridge.
答案：
C
Where does Jim have lunch A．At home.B．At school.C．At a restaurant.
答案：
B
听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。
What colour is Mary's dress A．Blue.B．Green.C．White.
答案：
A
What colour is Mary's faviourate A．Blue.B．Black.C．Red.
答案：
C
What would Mary lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to go with her dress A．Blue necklace.B．Black shoes.C．White scarf.
答案：
B
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20小题。
How many sisters does Tara have A．One.B．Two.C．Three.
答案：
C
Who goes to schoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l with Tara every day A．Her grandparents.B．Her brother.C．Her mother.
答案：
B
How old is Tara's grandpa A．83.B．84.C．85.
答案：
B
What does Tara's mother do A．A doctor.B．A bus driver.C．A teacher.
答案：
B
四、听短文填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。
I have three 21. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). One is short, and the other two are long. I don't have any 22. .
I have no feet or legs, but I can 23. .
I have no mouth, but I can 24. . I am a 25. .
答案：
hands
答案：
arms
答案：
move
答案：
talk
答案：
clock
解析：
一、根据所听到的内容,从下面各题所给的
A、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B、C三幅图片中选择与内容相符的
图片。每段材料读一遍。
1 Our teacher Mr. Black is saying "Hello" to us.
2 Look at the rainbow. It's beautiful.
3 Li Ming has short hair and wears glasses.
4 Mr. Smith is a bus driver.
5 I like bananas very much.
二、下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有
一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给
的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提
问题的最佳选项。每组对话读一遍。
6 M: This is a library. We can get books here.
W: Let's go to borrow some books now.
7 M: It's long and thin. Can you guess
W: A ruler.
M: No. You can write with it.
8 M: May I have three crayons One red and the other
two black.
W: Yes. Here you are.
9 M: I would like a pair of blue pants, mum.
W: OK, dear. Let's buy them.
10 M: I feel bad, mum.
W: You must have caught a cold.
三、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。
M: Hello! I'm Jim. In the morning, I have breakfast at
home. Porridge is my favourite. After breakfast, I go
to school. I have lunch at school. The food is very
good. I have different foods for lunch. Sometimes
I have rice, meat and noodles. Sometimes I have
dumplings. In the evening, I have supper at home. I
do my homework before I go to bed.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16小题。
M: What colour is your new dress, Mary
W: It's blue. Here it is.
M: That's a nice dress. It's very smart.
W: My hat is new, too.
M: What colour is it
W: It's red. It's my favourite colour. And I'd like a pair of black shoes to go with my dress.
M: Good idea.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20小题。
M: My friend Tara has a very big family.
W: How many people are there in her family
M: She has a mother and three sisters. She also has two
brothers. And one of them goes to school with Tara
every day. But she doesn't have a father.
W: Does she have grandparents or aunts and uncles
M: Yes, she does. She has a grandpa. Her grandpa is 84
years old. She has three aunts and five uncles.
W: Does her mother work
M: Yes, she does. She teaches at a middle school.
四、听短文填空，每空一词。短文读两遍。
W: Hello, everyone. Look at me. I have a round face.
On my face I have three hands. One is short, and the
other two are long. I have no arms, but my hands
turn round and round. I have no feet or legs, but I can
move all day and all night. I have no mouth, but I can
talk. If you want to get up early, I can say, "It's time
to get up." What am I
单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分）
I two basebal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls and my friend five.A．have; haveB．have; hasC．has; haveD．has; has
答案：
B
解析：
B。考查主谓一致。第一空 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的主语是Ⅰ，故谓语动词应该用原形；第二空的主语是my friend，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词应该用has。句意：我有两个棒球，我的朋友有五个。
--- Shall we go out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for a swim
--- Sorry, I can't. I housework for my mother now.A．am doingB．is doingC．are doingD．did
答案：
A
解析：
本题考查动词时态。根据语境"我不能出去游泳,(因为)我现在正在为我妈妈做家务。"后有now.故用现在进行时。
--- What did he do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yesterday
--- He the books with his friends.A．readB．readingC．readsD．readed
答案：
A
It's raining outside, so we stay at home.A．mustB．canC．mayD．have to
答案：
D
解析：
考查情态动词。句意:外面正在下雨, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所以我们不得不待在家里。must 与have to都表示"不得不",但是must表示主观原因,have to表示客观原因,根据句意"外面正在下雨",可知是客观原因。
At night the koala b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear gets up and eats .A．leafB．leavesC．leafsD．leave
答案：
B
--- What would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like to drink
--- please.A．Two cup of coffeeB．Two cups of coffeesC．Two cups of coffeeD．Two cup of coffees
答案：
C
解析：
coffee是不可数名词,而cup是可数名词。
Dad, this is Tom an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d this is Mike. are my new friends.A．TheyB．ThemC．TheirD．Theirs
答案：
A
These are desks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Those desks are .A．my; herB．our; yoursC．my; yourD．mine; yours
答案：
B
It is the photo of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my family. This is my father. And my mother is him.A．inB．next toC．underD．between
答案：
B
Does Tom often play f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ootball after school A．/; /B．/; theC．the; /D．a; a
答案：
A
--- Are these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hats yours, Linda
--- No. The red one is mine, the purple one the white one are my sister's.A．but; andB．but; /C．and; butD．and; /
答案：
A
There any milk in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his bottle. Could you give me another one A．isB．areC．isn'tD．aren't
答案：
C
Which do you like best, milk, tea coffee A．andB．orC．withD．in
答案：
B
We have dumplings f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or lunch, but we don't have hamburgers.A．some; someB．any; someC．any; anyD．some; any
答案：
D
play in the street. It's very dangerous.A．DoB．NotC．Don'tD．Doesn't
答案：
C
完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）
Cars are very popula ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r in America. When kids are fourteen years old, most of them dream of (梦想) having their own 41. Many students do parttime jobs after school to 42 a car. In most places young people began 43 to drive in high school. They have to 44 a driving test to get a license(执照). Learning to drive and getting a driver's license may be the most 45 things in their lives.
Americans seem(似乎) to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love their cars 46 than anything else. They would like 47 their cars to a "hospital" even because of a small problem. At weekends, people 48 most of their time washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families, one car is not enough. They often have two 49 even three. Husbands need cars to go to work. Housewives need cars to go shopping or to take the children to school or 50 activities.
A．carsB．computersC．bikesD．houses
答案：
A
解析：
由前句"Cars are very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )popular in America."可知,车在美国很普遍,所以大部分孩子到了14岁都梦想拥有他们自己的车。
A．borrowB．buyC．lendD．sell
答案：
B
解析：
许多学生放学后做兼职工作,其目的是赚钱买车。
A．learnB．learnedC．learntD．to learn
答案：
D
解析：
begin to do sth.开始做某事。
A．makeB．spendC．passD．keep
答案：
C
解析：
想拿到驾照必须要通过驾驶考试。pass意为"通过",符合句意。
A．angryB．excitingC．boringD．active
答案：
B
解析：
angry生气的;exciting令人兴奋的;boring厌倦的;active活跃的。学开车、考驾照也许是他们一生中最兴奋的事情。
A．moreB．muchC．lessD．few
答案：
A
解析：
美国人似乎爱车胜过其他任何事情。more than有"超过,胜出"之意。
A．takeB．makeC．to makeD．to take
答案：
D
解析：
他们会乘车去"医院"。would like to do sth.想要去做某事。
A．costB．finishC．spendD．pay
答案：
C
解析：
sb.spend(s) some time doing sth.某人花费时间做某事。
A．andB．orC．soD．but
答案：
B
解析：
两辆或者甚至三辆。or用于表示选择关系。
A．otherB．anotherC．othersD．the other
答案：
A
解析：
other后跟复数名词,意为"其他的"。
阅读理解（共16小题；共32.0分）
A
China OnlineFirst R ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oad Tunnel(隧道) Opened China's first road tunnel opened to traffic in Hubei Province, Travel time between Wuchang and Hankou is now seven minutes.
Fun StoryA Dog Surfe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r Harvey is a good surfer. He began to play in the water with his owners after being born. He's become a famous star now.
Special ReportPle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asant Goat and Big Big Wolf The Chinese cartoon "Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf" has been popular with children these days. It is a homemade cartoon.
Around the WorldTr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aveling Around the World An Englishman named Sam Field finished traveling around the earth. During the trip, he rode through 23 countries.
The good surfer in this passage is actually a .A．manB．goatC．wolfD．dog
答案：
D
The cartoon charact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, , has been popular with children these days.A．Dog HarveyB．Pleasant GoatC．Sam FieldD．Wolf Surfer
答案：
B
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know more about Sam Field, you may read .A．China OnlineB．Fun StoryC．Special ReportD．Around the World
答案：
D
The above are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) probably four .A．pieces of newsB．pages of notesC．sets of stampsD．copies of diaries
答案：
A
B
A gentleman put an ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office. From nearly fifty people, he chose one and refused the others.
“I should like to know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),” said a friend, “why you preferred that boy. He did not have a letter or a recommendation.”
“”You're wrong,” said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the gentleman. “He had a great many. He cleaned his feet at the door and closed the door behind him. That showed that he was careful. He gave his seat at once to that old man. That showed that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his cap when he came in and answered my question at once. That showed that he was polite and gentlemanly.”
“I threw some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )books on the floor and some people went over them, but that boy picked th em up and put them on the table. He waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing. When I talked to him. I found his clothes were tidy(整洁的), his hair was brushed clearly and his finger nails(指甲) were clean. I think these are more important than a letter and a recommendation.”
That boy was cho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sen because .A．he had many lettersB．he didn't have a recommendationC．he spoke loudlyD．he did everything carefully
答案：
D
The underlined word “ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thoughtful” means .A．good at thinking deeplyB．able to remember everythingC．having one's own ideasD．thinking of the needs of others
答案：
A
Which of the follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing DIDN'T the boy do A．Cleaning his feet at the doorB．Giving his seat to an old manC．Going over the books on the floorD．Waiting quietly for his turn
答案：
C
The best title fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r this passage would be .A．How to Do Everything WellB．What Is Most Important for Asking for a JobC．It's Difficult to Find a JobD．Try to Find a Good Job
答案：
B
C
The aim of stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts who come to school is to study. But study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways for studying.
The best time for r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
In studying we mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studyi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“why”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, brothers or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are many ways for studying, the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
The article tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us .A．the importance of readingB．to read in the morningC．about the ways of studyingD．to have patience in studying
答案：
C
We'd better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )read in the morning because .A．it's easy for us to get good resultsB．the air is fresh and the mind is clearC．it's difficult to get good resultsD．both A and B
答案：
D
If we can't put o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur heart into the book when we read, it is .A．easy to understand it wellB．possible to get something from itC．impossible for us to get something from itD．possible to learn something from it
答案：
C
D
Many people say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fferent from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work so many hours Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
A Japanese worker work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s more hours a year than a French one.A．513B．1,646C．2,159D．3,805
答案：
A
解析：
由That means a Japa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.可知答案。
The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means .A．正常的B．额外的C．有用的D．少量的
答案：
B
解析：
由下文的because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they want to make more money.因为他们想赚更多的钱可猜测出工作额外的时间才能赚更多钱。 选B
People in ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A．FranceB．GermanyC．the United StatesD．Great Britain
答案：
C
解析：
由文中in the United States, two weeks.可知选C
Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing is true according to the passage A．No companies offer vacations to their workers.B．Many people say they have enough time to relax.C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D．More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
答案：
C
解析：
A项表述的太绝对，错误。 B项很多人说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们有充足的时间来休息，与文中不符。 C不是所有的公司会支付给员工额外工作的费用，正确的。 D项超过一半的工人使用他们的假期。不符合原文。
What can we infer fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om the passage A．Many workers have to work long hours.B．Many people have vacations long enough.C．Work hours are the same around the world.D．There are a lot of dull people in the world.
答案：
A
解析：
A项很多工人必须上很长时间的班，正确。 B 很多人有足够长的假期，不符合原文。 C说的太绝对， 错误. D项与文中最后一句话不符。
短文7选5（共5小题；共10.0分）
My New Teacher Our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )new English teacher, Mr. White, arrived today. He's American. He smiles a lot and he's friendly but he speaks very fast. 67. . He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.
During the first class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), 68. , and showed us photos of his family. He's got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim. 69. . They were smiling in all of the photos and look friendly.
Then he told us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say "Hi, 70. " and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. 71. . They are usually friendly because Americans think it's polite to be friendly.
At the end of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lesson, we all said "Goodbye", "See you soon" to everyone. English lessons are going to be enjoyable.
A．They smile a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lotB．How are you doingC．And she has fair hairD．Mr. White introduced himselfE．It's difficult to understand his words
答案：
E
答案：
D
答案：
C
答案：
B
答案：
A
阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分）
A heavy rain hits Chon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gqing one day and makes the river rise. When the rain stops, people there see a dog called Huahua swim across the river to an island(岛屿) 3 times a day for 2 weeks. Why Her four children are on the island. She swims every day to milk her babies.
Animals show love the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) same way people do, and Huahua is not the only example. British scientist Jane Goodall spends 14 years living with chimpanzees(大猩猩) in Africa. She finds that chimpanzees care for each other when others get hurt(伤害) or lose their parents. "It is not only humans(人类) who are clever and responsible(有责任心), animals also are," she says.
Two birds in Chengdu s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how parental love when their child is hurt and falls on the street in the center of the city. Cars keep driving past but the brave parents run fast down to the road and get the little bird away.
Animals not onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y love their own children but also care for other animal babies. A British newspaper says a chimpanzee nammed Anjanan in an animal center takes care of a baby lion. She milks the lion carefully every day. "They are just like mother and son," a worker of the center says.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
How many children has the dog Huahua got
答案：
Four.
Do chimpanzees care for each other like humans
答案：
Yes./Yes,they do.
What do "the brave parents" do
答案：
They run fast down to the road and get the little bird away.
How does Anjana take care of the baby lion
答案：
She milks the lion carefully every day(like a mother).
What can we learn from the passage
答案：
Animals show love the same way people do.
作文（共1小题；共25.0分）
假如你家里的每一位成员都非常喜欢运动：爸爸喜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )欢足球和篮球；妈妈喜欢跑步；姐姐喜欢游泳；你喜欢乒乓球。请你用英语写一篇短文描述家人的运动喜好，80词左右。
答案：
One possible ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )version:
There are four people in my family. Everyone loves sports very much. My father likes playing football and basketball. He thinks playing football and basketball can make him excited. My mother likes running in the morning, because it is cheap and relaxing. My sister enjoys swimming, because it is very interesting and popular. I like playing table tennis, because it is safer and more relaxing than football. Sports make us happy.
