北师大版八年级英语暑假阅读专项 - Test 2 文娱与体育

北师大版八年级暑假 阅读专项 - Test 2 文娱与体育
完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）
Perhaps most people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know the Chinese famous boxer Zou Shiming, but how many people are familiar with the exciting sport-boxing or Thai(泰国的) boxing
Boxing(拳击) is popular ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in many countries. Two fighters wear boxing gloves on their 1. A bell rings. The boxers 2 each other until one knocks out the other. Each part of the fight is three 3 long. It is called a round.
Thai boxing is differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent. The boxing match 4 music from drums and flutes. Then the two fighters kneel(跪) and pray to God. Next they do a slow dance that copies the movements of Thai boxing. During this dance, each fighter tries to 5 the other that he is the best.
Then the figh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t begins. In Thai boxing, the fighters 6 kick with their feet and hit each other with their elbows and knees. Of course they hit with their hands, too. Most boxers can fight only five rounds because this kind of fighting is too 7.
Thai boxing began o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver 500 years ago. If a soldier 8 his weapons(武器) in a battle, he needed to fight with just his body. The soldiers 9 how to use all the parts of their body. In 1560, the Burmese(缅甸的) army captured(俘获) the King of Thailand in a war. He was a very good boxer. He 10 the freedom from Burma by defeating all the best Burmese fighters. When he returned to Thailand, his people were very proud of him. So Thai boxing became a popular sport.
A．fingersB．feetC．handsD．arms
答案：
C
解析：
拳击运动员将手套戴在手上,hand"手"。故选C.
A．helpB．teachC．knowD．hit
答案：
D
解析：
拳击运动员相互击打,hit"击打"。故选D.
A．hoursB．minutesC．secondsD．days
答案：
B
解析：
拳击运动一个回合三分钟,minute"分钟"。故选B.
A．begins withB．ends withC．plays withD．gets on with
答案：
A
解析：
泰国拳击比赛以敲鼓和吹笛开始,begin with"以……开始"。故选A.
A．getB．makeC．showD．use
答案：
C
解析：
show sb. sth. "向某人展示某物"。每一个拳击手都尽力向对方展示他是最棒的。故选C.
A．mustB．needC．dareD．can
答案：
D
解析：
must"必须";need"需要";dare"敢于";can"能;会",表示能力。根据句意选D.
A．difficultB．interestingC．funnyD．heavy
答案：
A
解析：
difficult"困难的";in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teresting"有趣的";funny"可笑的";heavy"重的",根据句意"大多数拳击手只能打五个回合,因为这种拳击太难了。"可知选A.
A．gotB．heldC．lostD．used
答案：
C
解析：
lose"丢失",根据"士兵丢了武器,才会用身体搏击"可知选C.
A．taughtB．learntC．sawD．seemed
答案：
B
解析：
teach"教";learn"学会";see"看";seem"似乎",根据句意"士兵们学会使用他们身体的各个部位。"可知选B.
A．beatB．hitC．foundD．won
答案：
D
解析：
win the freedom意为"赢得自由",win的过去式为won.
阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分）
A
Finding NemoDirec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tor: Andrew StantonPlaywright(编剧): Andrew StantonRelease(发布) date: May 30th, 2003Type: Adventure/CartoonTime: 100 minutesCompany: Walt Disney PicturesProduced in: the United StatesStory: It is a story about a fish called Marlin and his son, Nemo. They lived a safe and quiet life. Then, on Nemo's first day of school, he was caught by a man and taken to live in a dentist's office in Sydney. Marlin and his friend Dory set off across the ocean to look for Nemo...
The Lion King II: Simb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a's PrideDirectors: Darrell Rooney; Rob LaDucaPlaywrights: Jonathan Cuba; Flip KoblerRelease Date: August 1999Type: CartoonProduced in: the United StatesCompany: Walt Disney PicturesStory: The story happens after Scar died. Scar's mate, Zira, wants to take her revenge(复仇) on Simba. She tells Scar's adopted(被收养的) son, Kovu, to kill Simba and become the new leader of the kingdom. However, Simba's daughter falls in love with Kovu...
In your opini ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on, who of the following will like Finding Nemo the most A．Children.B．Parents.C．Teachers.D．Doctors.
答案：
A
If Finding N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emo begins at 12:30 p.m., it will end at .A．2:10 a.m.B．2:10 p.m.C．3:00 a.m.D．3:00 p.m.
答案：
B
What can you infer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about Scar from the passage A．He is Simba's uncle.B．He died at the end of the Lion King I.C．He is stronger than Simba.D．He is a kind lion.
答案：
B
What do the two mov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies not have in common A．They were both produced by Walt Disney Pictures.B．They were both released in the same year.C．They were both produced in the same country.D．They were both cartoon movies.
答案：
B
Where are you lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely to see this passage A．In a programme about animals.B．In a comic book.C．In a history book.D．On a movie website.
答案：
D
B
Rock climbing (攀岩) d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb successful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
When did rock climb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing become a sport A．In 1900.B．Early in the 1900s.C．In the middle of the 1900s.D．Late in the 1900s.
答案：
D
解析：
从文章第一句Rock climbing d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id not become a sport until late in the 1900s.可知直到二十世纪末攀岩才变成了一种运动,故选D.
The chess play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers may like rock climbing because .A．they'd like to get into beautiful shapeB．it is more interesting than chess playingC．it is like chess playing in the way of thinkingD．they really like to do sports
答案：
C
解析：
从文中第四段第三句...because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. 可知喜欢下象棋或解决难题的人们喜欢攀岩的原因是由于他们思考问题的方式是一样的,故选C.
Who should think of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) taking rock climbing as a new hobby A．People who enjoy indoor activities.B．People who enjoy music.C．People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.D．People who love dancing.
答案：
C
解析：
根据文中最后两句For anyone w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.可知喜欢难游戏和爱好户外运动的人应该考虑选择攀岩作为一种新的爱好。故选C.
What does rock climbin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g depend on A．It depends on your brain.B．It depends on your hobby.C．It depends on your interests.D．It depends on your body and mind.
答案：
D
解析：
根据文中第二段最后一句What mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.可知攀岩依靠的是人的体力及意志。故选D.
What can we learn f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom the passage A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.C．When you climb, your arms push you up.D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.
答案：
A
解析：
根据文章第二段第二句Indoor and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) outdoor rock climbing both need practice.可知,攀岩既是一项室内运动也是一项室外运动。故选A.
短文7选5（共5小题；共10.0分）
21. Many hikers l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to hike in the countryside, in forests and in mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.
A hike can take a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. 22. As you get stronger, you can go on a whole night hike. Later you can go longer than that. 23.
24. You should alwa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys have one or two friends with you. It's also a good idea to carry a map.
Backpacking is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is no food to buy. 25.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.
A．You can mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your hike last for days or weeks.B．They carry what they need on their backs.C．For safety, hikers should hike with someone.D．At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.E．Hiking is good for exercise and fun.
答案：
E
解析：
由下文"Many hikers like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to hike in the countryside..."可知,E项"远足有益于锻炼和娱乐"符合该处语境。
答案：
D
解析：
由后句As you get stronger ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),you can go on a whole night hike.可知此处应选D项:At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.
答案：
A
解析：
由该段所述内容可知,此处应选A项:You can make your hike last for days or weeks.
答案：
C
解析：
由后句You should always h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave one or two friends with you.推知此处选C项:For safety,hikers should hike with someone"出于安全考虑,远足的人应该和其他人一起去远足"。
答案：
B
解析：
由Backpackers c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an stay many days in places where there is no food to buy.推知,后句为B项:They carry what they need on their backs.他们在后背上携带了他们需要的东西。