人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing 单词词汇课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing 单词词汇课件(共25张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-17 10:07:18

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(共25张PPT)
Unit 1
Sharing
Words and Expressions
parcel n. 包裹 vt. 裹好;打包
拓展:
1. a parcel of 一包……, 一堆
Eg. 我们现寄给你一包样品。
We are sending you ________________.
Vt. 裹好;把…包起来
2. parcel sth. up 把…包起来
I need a piece of string to________this books.
parcel up
a parcel of samples
jam /d m/ n.果酱;堵塞
jam jar 果酱罐
strawberry jam
traffic jam 交通堵塞
我们遇上了交通阻塞。
We were stuck in a traffic jam.
(1)mail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb.给某人邮寄某物
(2)by mail 以邮寄方式
①The shop mailed the book to me.
(3) mail out 邮寄出去
(1)be secondary to 从属于;次要的
eg.As for clothes, appearance and style should be secondary to comfort and function.
(2)secondary teachers
(3)secondarily adv.其次
(1)a chorus of 齐声;异口同声 + n.
a chorus of laughters/ cheer/ complaints
放声大笑/ 一致欢呼/ 怨声载道
There was a chorus of congratulations from the group.这群人齐声祝贺。
(2)in chorus 齐声;异口同声;同时
不出所料,大家齐声表示同意.
As expected, everyone agreed in chorus.
他们笑着,欢呼着,齐声高呼:“永不放弃!
They laughed, cheered, and chanted in chorus, “Never give up!”
rigid adj.死板的;固执的;僵硬的
(1) rigid rules/beliefs 死板的条规/信念
(2) rigid/stubborn attitudes 固执的态度
(3) a face rigid with pain 一张因疼痛而僵硬的脸 (可用于读后续写)
bubble vi.起泡;沸腾,兴奋,激动
(续写心理描写) Satisfied, Mom nodded at Emma, with a joy bubbling from her heart.
妈妈满意地朝艾玛点了点头,满心欢喜。
shade
v. 给…遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把…涂暗
n. 阴凉处;阴影部分
v. (1)shade...from/against... 给...遮挡...
In hot, sunny climates, wide-edged hats宽檐帽 provide shade from the sun.
n. (2) in the shade 在阴凉处
Let's sit in the shade and keep cool.
(3) a shade of 少许;微微
A shade of doubt in her voice made me afraid.
adj.(4) shady adj.背阴的;阴凉的
wrinkle
v.(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起
n.皱纹
wrinkled adj.有皱纹的
那一刻来了,他忐忑不安地向舞台走去。
Then came the moment, and with butterflies in his stomach, he made his way to the platform.
ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的
ripely adv.圆通地;成熟地
ripen vt. 使成熟
Some of the apples were not quite ripe.
The problem is ripe for settlement.
比较级 riper 或 more ripe 最高级 ripest 或 most ripe
be ripe for ……的时机成熟;准备就绪;即可……;适于……
drag—dragged—dragged
drag one's feet 拖步而行
drag oneself out of..把..从...中拖出来
drag
vt.拖;拽
vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
She dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents.
她不情愿地跟在父母后面,磨磨蹭蹭地走着。
She dragged herself out of bed, still half asleep.
她挣扎着起了床,还是睡眼惺忪。
Time dragged terribly.
时间过得真慢。
privilege n.
优惠待遇;特权
(1)It is a privilege for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做...是一件荣幸的事
(2)have a privilege of 有...的特权/荣幸(good education)
(3)have the privilege to do sth./ of doing sth.
有做某事的特权; 有幸做某事
(4)privileged adj.有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的
be privileged to do 有幸做某事
(1)但愿有幸与他们合作。
(2)能听她演奏是一种荣幸。
I hope to have the privilege to work/of working with them.
It’s such a privilege to hear her play.
privilege n.特权;特别优待;优惠待遇 v.给予特权;特别优待
单句填空
①I take it for granted that I have the privilege      (enter) the lab at my will.
②I am      (privilege) to relay to you that you have won first prize in the competition.
=It is          to relay to you that you have won first prize in the competition.
to enter
privileged
a privilege
disable v.使丧失能力
disabled adj.残疾的,丧失能力的
disability n.残疾
For many disabled people=the disabled, it is the first time they’ve felt they belonged to the world.
对许多残疾人来说,这是他们第一次感到自己属于这个世界。
At the sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldn’t hold back my tears.
看到我那辆残破的自行车,我伤心得无法抑制自己的眼泪。
resign v.
辞职;辞去
(1)resign from+工作单位(company,committee,factory,etc.)
从...辞职
resign as + 身份(manager)
(2)resignation n.辞职
eg.辞职信
deserve vt.
值得;应得;应受
(1)deserve sth (consideration /appreciation感谢)
(2)deserve to do sth 值得干某事
(3)deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得被做
eg.
a letter of resignation
这个建议值得考虑。
The suggestion deserves consideration.
The suggestion deserves considering.
The suggestion deserves to be considered.
lately adv. 最近;不久前
I haven't had enough sleep lately.
Have you seen him lately
现在完成时的标志词
tune n.曲调;曲子 vt.调音;调节;调频道
be in/out of tune with...与……协调/不协调
eg: You are obviously out of tune with public opinion.
contract vt.感染;与…订立合同 n.合同;合约;契约
contract a disease 感染疾病
contract with与……签订合同 
make a contract制定合约
break a contract违约
You can contract with us to deliver your cargo(货物).
take sth for granted
take everything for granted 认为一切理所当然
take it for granted to do sth 认为...理所当然
take it for granted that+句子
一些成年孩子认为依靠父母是理所当然的。
some adult children take it for granted to depend on their parents.
some adult children take it for granted that they should depend on their parents.
take 短语:
take it easy 放松;别急;从容点
take one’s time 不着急;慢慢来
take sth seriously 认真对待某事
take sth for example 以。。为例
take sth into consideration/account 顾及;考虑到
take charge of 负责;掌管
My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment,help those with disabilities,and provide consultation and training for local doctors.(教材P44)
我妈妈还到农村巡诊,提供医疗服务,帮助那些有残疾的人,并为当地的医生提供咨询和培训。
(1)consult v.        请教,咨询;商量;查阅
consult (with) sb about/on sth 就某事和某人商量
consult a dictionary =refer to a dictionary 查字典
(2)consultant n. 顾问
37. stable adj.稳定的 n.马厩
派生:stability n.稳定
unstable adj.不稳定的
My grandparents provided me with the stability, love and support that I desperately needed when I grew up.
我的祖父母为我提供了稳定、爱和支持,这是我长大后迫切需要的。
criterion
Practice is the sole criterion of truth.
实践是检验真理的唯一标准
stability n.
稳定(性);稳固(性)
stable adj.稳定的;牢固的;坚定的
unstable adj. 不稳定的
pray vt.&vi.
期盼;祈祷
(1)pray for sb/sth
(2)pray that 但愿;祈祷
(3)pray to sb for sb./sth. 为某事/某人祈求某人
eg.She pray to God for an end to her sufferings.
(4)prayer n.祷告;祈祷者
她祈求上帝结束她的苦难。
She bowed her head and prayed.
她低头祈祷。
She prayed for help and dragged herself forward
她一边祈求帮助,一边拖着身子慢慢前行。
祈祷着直升机会再回来,简坐了下来。
Praying that the helicopter will come back again, Jane sat down.