Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．She and her sister worked together on a biography of their father.
2．The murderer was put to death.
3．She nearly died of fright at the sight of the escaped tiger.
4．I’m curious to know what he said.
5．I can now see what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the detective(侦探) meant：he was trying to find where I was on the night of the crime.
6．There was a panic(恐慌) in the shop when a fire started.
7．It began to rain su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddenly，and the children all ran to seek shelter(遮蔽物) from the rain.
8．Are you alone or with a companion(同伴)
Ⅱ.选词填空
have (no) connectio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n with；run away；ahead of；pour down；be curious about；have enough of；die of；go under
1．The company has_connections_with a number of Japanese firms.
2．The enemy broke，and then began to run_away in all directions.
3．She saw something ahead_of her.
4．I was about to leave when the rain poured_down.
5．The firm will go_under unless business improves.
6．She is_curious_about the origin of mankind.
7．I’ve had_enough_of your complaining.
8．On one hand，ton ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of milk went bad.On the other hand，tens of thousands of people died_of hunger.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用disturb，bother，trouble的适当形式填空
(1)Don’t disturb him；he is sleeping.
(2)His phoning me all the time bothers me a lot.
(3)It’s his attitude that troubled me，not his work.
(4)Don’t disturb the papers on my desk.
解析 disturb用于主动语态指无意地“干扰”；用于被动语态则指程度较深的“烦恼”，甚至表示心理、精神方面“失常”。
bother在主动语态里指有意地“烦扰”；被动则指暂时的无关紧要的“打扰”。
trouble比bother更进一层，指“麻烦；使人苦恼”；还可指所有概念的“烦恼”。
2．用hit，beat，strike的适当形式填空
(1)A storm hit/struck the village and caused 9 deaths.
(2)It hit/struck me that I had an important meeting to attend.
(3)The wave beats the shore，washing the sands and the rocks.
(4)The church clock struck 9 when we arrived home.
解析 hit表示具体的打击，常指速度极快 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地击打、冲击、击中、命中某人/某物一次/一下；用于体育运动中时，可表示用球拍击球，与strike同义；表示抽象意义时，表示(精神方面)遭受某种打击或重创，用法，意义相当于strike；hit还可表示“使某人突然想起某事；(疾病、灾难等)侵袭”，用法相当于strike。
beat表示具体的打击，表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示有规律的击打、拍打，如心跳，海浪拍击海岸，鸟拍打翅膀；还可表示抽象含义，意为“打败，战胜(＝defeat)；胜过，超过”。
strike表示具体的含义，指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )给予重击，击中、碰撞等，意义上接近hit，但指程度较重的打击；还表示(光线)照到，(声音)传入；擦火柴，打火；(钟等)敲响报时；表示抽象意义时，指突然遭受伤害、侵袭、折磨、损失等；使突然想起，意识到等，相当于hit的用法。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As we all know，good health________diet.
A．is connect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to B．connects with C．connects to D．is connected with
答案 D
解析 句意：众所周知，健康与饮食有关。be connected with与……有关；be connected to被连接到一起。
2．________，all the stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents have covered the 5 kilometers and no one quit on the half way.
A．To our sorrow B．To their sorrow
C．To their credit D．To their disappointment
答案 C
解析 句意：令他们感到光荣的是， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所有的学生都跑完了5000米，没有一个人半路退出。to sb.’s credit意为“使某人感到光荣的是……”，符合句意。
3．The man________there________that he had________the money on the table.
A．lying；lay；laid B．laying；lied；lain
C．lying；lied；laid D．laying；laid；lain
答案 C
解析 第一空表示“躺在那儿”，作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定语，应用lie(躺)的现在分词形式lying。第二空是句子的谓语动词，表示“撒谎”，用lie(说谎)的过去式lied。第三空作从句谓语动词，构成过去完成时态，应用lay(放置)的过去分词形式laid。句意：躺在那儿的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
4．People have alw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays been curious________how living things on the earth exactly began.
A．in B．at C．of D．about
答案 D
解析 句意：人们总是对地球上的生物如何起源感到好奇。be curious about对……感到好奇。
5．Though they met f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or the first time，they talked______they were good friends.
A．even if B．as if C．even though D．if only
答案 B
解析 even if/though即 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )使；as if好像；if only但愿。句意：尽管他们是第一次见面，但是他们谈起话来像好朋友似的。所以B项为正确答案。
6．In the winter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，when H1N1 Flu spread all over the country，some people________a panic.
A．came into B．were at C．got into D．were into
答案 C
解析 句意：冬天流感病毒肆虐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，人们惊慌失措。be in/get into/cause/produce a panic陷入/引起/制造恐慌，固定搭配。
7．The sports meeting had to be put off________the thick fog.
A．due for B．on account of C．because D．owing
答案 B
解析 on account of由于；du ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to而不是due for，表示“由于”；because后跟从句；D项应为owing to“由于”。
8．Alice trusts you，on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly you can________her to give up the foolish idea.
A．suggest B．attract C．threaten D．persuade
答案 D
解析 句意：艾丽丝信赖你，只有你才能说服 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她放弃那个愚蠢的念头。suggest建议；attract吸引；threaten威胁；persuade说服。只有D项符合题意。
9．Hurry up！We are________of time.
A．running after B．running out C．running away D．running into
答案 B
解析 句意：快点！我们剩下的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间不多了。run after追赶；run out用完，耗尽；run away逃跑；run into偶然遇到。根据句意，应选B项。
10．Seeing the snake，a________look appeared on her face.
A．terrifying B．terrified C．terrify D．terror
答案 B
解析 句意：一看到蛇，她 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的脸上就浮现出恐惧的表情。根据句子结构，空格处应作定语，排除C和D项；terrifying使别人恐惧的；terrified自己感到恐惧的。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
It may help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately，such moments are usually not obvious(明显的)to the listeners. Why Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no_one_will_be_any_the_wiser. When such moments occur, don’t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.
Even if you do make a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn’t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech—“I Have a Dream”， you may notice that he stumbled (结巴) over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don’t remember. Why Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech making.
People care a lot abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication (交流). They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance. They are looking for a well thought out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human.
As you work on y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our speech, don’t worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.
Main idea 每个人在演说的时候都会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )出现这样那样的问题，怎么办？问题很简单，继续你的演讲。即便是马丁·路德·金博士最著名的演讲“我有一个梦想”也有不尽人意的地方。所以凡事不可过于追求完美，犯错乃人之本性，不完美更能够彰显人格的魅力。
1. The underlined pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt in the first paragraph means that no one will ________.
A. be smarter than you
B. notice your mistakes
C. do better than you
D. know what you are talking about
答案 B
解析 由前后句可知演讲过程中出现的错误 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对听众来说并不明显，他们也并不知道演讲者想要说什么，所以“没有什么智者”，即“没有人会注意到你的错误”。
2. You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because ________.
A. your attention is on the content
B. you don’t fully understand the speech
C. you don’t know what the speaker plans to say
D. you find the way of speech making more important
答案 A
解析 由第二段的最后一句可知。
3. It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A. giving a speech is like giving a performance
B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad
C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made
D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be
答案 B
解析 由第三段的最后一句可知。
4. What would be the best title for the passage
A．How to Be a Perfect Speaker
B．How to Make a Perfect Speech
C．Don’t Expect a Perfect Speech
D．Don’t Expect Mistakes in a Speech
答案 C
解析 文章的第一句话和最后一段话已表明文章的主旨，不要期望完美的演讲。
Ⅲ.阅读填空
Real policemen hardly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV.
__1__He has to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer，and what is more，he has to apply it on his feet，in the dark and rain，running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.
__2__He will spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad，unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.
Most television crime ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )drama is about finding the criminal：as soon as he’s arrested，the story is over.__3__Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks，little effort is spent on searching.
A third big diffe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rence between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures：first，as members of a police force，they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law.__4__They can hardly ever do both.Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.
If the detective has t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o deceive(欺骗) the world，the world often deceives him.__5__And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple mindedness—as he sees it—of citizens，social workers，doctors，law makers，and judges，who，instead of eliminating crime，punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform.
A．He can’t get any evidence from the witnesses.
B．In real life，finding criminal is seldom much of a problem.
C．Little of his time is spent in chatting.
D．Sometimes he can chat with others to relax himself.
E．Second，as expensive public servants，they have to get results.
F．The first difference ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is that a policeman’s real life revolves round criminal law.
G．Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.
答案 1.F 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.G
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1．panic的过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为panicked，panicked，panicking。
2．lie躺；lie说谎；lay放置；下蛋；这三个词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词容易混淆。
躺lie，lay，lain，lying
撒谎lie，lied，lied，lying
放置；下蛋lay，laid，laid，layingPeriod Five Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．I regret that I didn’t go to your birthday party.
I regret not going to your birthday party.
2．It happened that he had seen the film before.
He happened to have seen the film before.
3．Huck suggested that he take the man’s boat.
Huck suggested taking the man’s boat.
4．He died because of a gun wound in the war.
He died_of a gun wound in the war.
5．His camera needs repairing.
His camera needs to be repaired.
6．This film is worth seeing.
The film is worthy of being seen/to be seen.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The problems havin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g_some_connections_with (与……有关) agriculture are being discussed.
2．He behaved as_if (好像) nothing had happened.
3．I persuaded him to_give_up (说服他戒掉) smoking finally.
4．To_our_surprise/ast ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onishment(使我们惊奇的是)，there are too many people in the room.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．A doctor can expect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________at any hour of the day or night.
A．calling B．to call C．being called D．to be called
答案 D
解析 句意：无论白天黑夜，医生在任何时候都有望被叫到。expect sb. to do sth.主句与call之间为被动，故选D。
2．The boy wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him________.
A．not to B．not to do C．not do it D．do not to
答案 A
解析 句意：小男孩想到街上去骑自行车， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )但他的妈妈告诉他不能。当不定式的内容与上文重复时，为了使句子更简练，省略不定式之后的内容，保留to，故选A。
3．I only know we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will have a meeting，but I have no idea when________it.
A．shall we have B．will we have C．to have D．having
答案 C
解析 句意：我仅仅知道我们将要举行 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会议，但我不知道什么时候举行。when＋不定式作idea的同位语，相当于when we will have it。
4．All the staff in our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) company are considering________to the city centre for the fashion show.
A．to go B．going C．to have gone D．having gone
答案 B
解析 consider之后用动名词作宾语，故选B。
5．It is diffi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.
A．accept B．accepting C．to accept D．accepted
答案 B
解析 imagine之后用动名词作宾语，故选B构成动名词的复合结构。
6．After he b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecame conscious，he remembered________and ________on the head with a rod.
A．to attack；hit B．to be attacked；to be hit
C．attacking；be hit D．having been attacked；hit
答案 D
解析 remember to do记得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )去做但未做；remember doing记得发生过某事，但又因主语he与动词attacked，hit之间为被动关系，故选D。
7．Don’t always leave the water________while you brush your teeth.
A．run B．running C．being run D．to run
答案 B
解析 本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。water与run为主动关系，leave the water running意为：让水一直流着。
8．He looked around ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A．put B．to be putting C．to put D．putting
答案 D
解析 考查非谓动词作宾语补足语，a man与catch之间为主动关系，且表示正在发生，故用catch sb.doing结构。
9．________and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A．Surprising B．Surprised C．Being surprised D．To be surprising
答案 B
解析 句意：Tony站起来并接受了奖品，他既惊讶又高兴。此处surprised为形容词化的分词作状语。
10．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party
—Yes.I’ve never been to________one before.
A．a more excited B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the most excited C．a more exciting D．the most exciting
答案 C
解析 句意：我以前从未去过比这更令人兴奋的聚会，故用比较级，exciting指令人兴奋的；excited用来修饰人感到兴奋的，故选C。
11．If you think th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at treating a woman well means always________her permission for things，think again.
A．gets B．got C．to get D．getting
答案 D
解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。mea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to do sth.意为“打算做某事”；mean doing sth.意为“意味着，意思是……”。句意：如果你认为对妇女好就意味着总是要得到她的允许，那么就再考虑考虑。因此D项正确。
12．I still reme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mber ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A．to take B．to be taken C．taking D．being taken
答案 D
解析 remember to do s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th.记着去做某事；remember doing sth.记着做过某事。句意：我依然记着别人领我去法门寺以及我在那儿看到的事物。
13．—They are quiet，aren’t they
—Yes.They are accustomed ________ at meals.
A．to talk B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to not talk C．to talking D．to not talking
答案 D
解析 be accustomed to 习惯于，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。由句意可知，表示否定意义，故选D项。
14．Ladies and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gentlemen，please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A．seated B．seating C．to seat D．seat
答案 A
解析 seat为及物动词，be sea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted表示坐着的状态。句意：女士们，先生们，请坐好直到飞机完全停下。句中remain为系动词，后接seated作表语。
15．The trees ________ in the storm have been moved off the road.
A．being blown down B．blown down C．blowing down D．to blow down
答案 B
解析 句意：在暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经被 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从道路上移走了。The trees的后面缺少定语，因为blow down与trees之间是动宾关系，且是已经完成的动作，故用过去分词短语blown down。
Ⅳ.短文改错
I still remember my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )middle school life in Tianjin yet.I was then in a school for student,students from Tibet.As we were all left home at∧,an early age，we met lots of problems in our daily life.We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping by us,ourselves.However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly,helpless.We enjoyed our happy life.At weekends，we would play basketball，swimming,swim in the pool or go for a picnic.We were living in a big family.We treat,treated each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study，the other,others would help him out.It has been five years when,since we graduated，but those memories are as sweet as ever before.
Ⅴ.书面表达
请根据以下内容写一封求职信。
World Bank驻我国办事处在今天的Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ina Daily上刊登了招聘翻译员的广告。该办事处的地址是北京市大同路308号。联系人Mr.Willian Burley。假设你是李华，希望得到此工作，并函告联系人，你是北京大学英语系的学生，现年22岁，现已通过了毕业考试，曾修过速记，电脑操作熟练，认为能胜任译员工作。至于品行方面可向校长询问。
注意：1.按英语的书写格式来写；
2．只要将自己的简历、心情说清楚即可，不必逐句翻译；
3．词数100左右。
参考范文
Dear Mr. Burley，
I wish to fit myse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf for the position of the translator, advertised in today’s China Daily.I am twenty two years old and I have a fair knowledge of English and Chinese.I have also taken the course of typewriting and stenography.I am very skillful at computer.I am able to do translation well.I have already passed the graduation examination from the English department in Beijing University.If you want to know my character, you may inquire our president.
If I am given the position, I’ll do my best to give you satisfaction.
Yours respectfully，
Li Hua
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我们决定早动身。
(1)We determined/decided to start early.
(2)We (were) determined that we (should) start early.
(3)We were determined to start early.
(4)We were determined on starting early.Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
单元检测(三)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who will take a week’s holiday
A．Mr.Johnson. B．The woman. C．Neither of them.
2．Which of the follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing is the man satisfied with about the restaurant
A．The food. B．The house . C．The service.
3．What will the two speakers most probably do next
A．Play a basketball game.
B．Something the man wants to do.
C．Something the woman wants to do.
4．What can we know about the man
A．He lives in this ci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty. B．He is a new policeman. C．He is a friend of the woman.
5．What are the two speakers talking about
A．The noise. B．The party. C．The people.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the woman doing at the shop
A．Buying a bike. B．Helping her father. C．Meeting a friend.
7．Why does the man want a bike
A．To take a tour. B．To join a club. C．To go to work.
8．What will the man probably buy
A．A used bike. B．A touring bike. C．A racer bike.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．At what time will Alice and Tony meet for dinner
A．6∶00 p．m.. B．5∶30 p．m.. C．7∶00 p．m..
10．Why doesn’t Tony want to see the film
A．He is too busy to enjoy it.
B．The film isn’t very interesting.
C．The cinema is too far.
11．What will Tony do in the end
A．Go on working in his office.
B．Meet Alice straight from work.
C．Go home straight from work.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How does Julia feel
A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Frightened.
13．What did the man do to help Julia
A．He wrote down the number of the car.
B．He called the police to punish the driver.
C．He offered a glass of water to calm her.
14．What do we know about Julia
A．She doesn’t feel well because of illness.
B．She will be more careful in the street.
C．She got hurt by a car but not seriously.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．What to do on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sunday. B．Who to pick up Mum. C．When to relax themselves.
16．What does the man want to do first on Sunday
A．Pick up Mum. B．Go fishing with Jim. C．Call Mum.
17．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Mum always gets lost.
B．The woman’s car has been repaired.
C．The man is interested in fishing things.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker
A．A guide. B．A traveller. C．A gardener.
19．When did the park become the first national park in the world
A．In 1776. B．In 1813. C．In 1779.
20．What’s the speaker’s main duty
A．To protect animals and plants.
B．To prepare for campfire walks.
C．To answer questions.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B
15．B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
?听力材料
Text 1
W：I’d like to tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a week’s holiday，Mr.Johnson.You see，it’s been a long time since I began my work and I have not had any vacation.
M：Forget it.We’re too busy.
Text 2
M：I will never come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to this restaurant again.The food is terrible，although the house looks nice.
W：Neither would I，and the service here is poor，too.
Text 3
W：What do you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do next？We have half an hour before the basketball game.
M：It’s up to you.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
Text 4
M：Excuse me.Is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is the right way to the Summer Palace？I do not live around here，though I live in this city.
W：Oh，sorry，I do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t even live in this city.Look，there is a policeman over there.You may go and ask him for help.
Text 5
M：Sorry？I didn’t hear you clearly.It’s too noisy here.
W：I was saying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the party was great.I noticed that people there were so excited.
Text 6
W：Hi，John.
M：Oh，hi，Laura，what are you doing here
W：Uh，I’m usually here ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on weekends.It’s my dad’s shop，so you are looking for a bike
M：Yeah.Now that the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eather is warming up，I think I should get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time.
W：Well，you came to the right place.Do you know what you would like
M：I don’t want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a racer bike or a touring bike or anything.Mostly I will just be using it to get me back and forth from work.Oh，maybe I should tell you that I’ve only got $150.
W：Well，you are not goi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to get anything top of the line.And we do have a few second hand bikes that are in good condition.
M：That sounds good.
W：OK.Follow me and I’ll show you what we’ve got.
Text 7
M：Is that you，Alice？Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is is Tony.Look...I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at 5∶30 this evening.I’ll have to come later.
W：What？You mean you’re going to be late again
M：Now listen， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Alice，please.It isn’t my fault.I’ll have to work late this evening and after that I’ll have to go home and do something else.I can’t possibly go to the restaurant straight from work!
W：It’s always something，isn’t it？When will you be able to come，then
M：Don’t worry.You won’t have to wait long.I think I’ll be there at 7.
W：At 7？But we are going to the cinema after dinner.Remember
M：I know...and it star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts at 7∶30.I’m afraid we’ll just have to miss it this evening.We’ll be able to see it some other time.
W：Oh，no，we won’t！ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tonight is the last night.Meet me at the restaurant at 6∶00!
M：Oh，dear...In that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) way I’ll just have to come straight from work.All right，Alice.I’ll be there.
Text 8
M：Julia！What’s the matter？You look pale.Are you sick
W：I...just...had...a terrible...experience.
M：Sit down，please.Would you like a glass of water
W：Thanks，Bob.I’ll be fine in a minute.
M：Did you have an accident
W：Not exactly，but almo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st.I was crossing the street about ten minutes ago and was almost hit by a car.Fortunately I jumped back in time.
M：Oh，dear！I hope yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u got the number of the car so you can report this to the police.
W：But before I realized what had happened，the car was already gone.
M：Drivers like that should be punished.They drive like mad!
W：I agree.Anyway I won’t forget this for a long time.
Text 9
W：Did I tell you that Mum called yesterday afternoon
M：Oh，really？How is she
W：Very well.She ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s coming over on Sunday.You know she’s really looking forward to seeing us.
M：Well...I’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just remembered.I’m going fishing with Jim on Sunday all day.
W：But I promised her you’d pick her up at the station.
M：Er...，you have to pick her up.
W：I can’t！My car is b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eing repaired.They say I can’t use it until the day after tomorrow，remember
M：Oh...yeah...Well，why can’t she take a taxi
W：No.She always gets ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lost and they drop her off at the wrong house.What’s more，she can’t possibly carry all those fishing things by herself!
M：Fishing things？What fishing things
W：She thought y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou might like Dad’s fishing things so she’s bringing them with her on Sunday.
M：Don’t worry.I’ll pick her up.
Text 10
Welcome to Green Ston ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e National Park.Before we begin our nature walk today，please allow me to give you a short history of our National Park Service.The National Park Service began in 1776.A small group of people found the land now called Green Stone，and after hours of discussion around a campfire they decided that it should be enjoyed by everyone.Three years later the government declared that it became the first national park in the world.
After it beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me a public park，many other areas of beautiful scenery were built up，and in 1813 the park began to be managed by the National Park Service.I’m now employed by the National Park Service and I’m on duty to answer questions at any time and campfire walks are offered by specially trained members.The park service protects the animals and plants in the park as well.OK，my introduction is over.Please enjoy your walks from now on.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Is it OK to go Dutch for this great dinner
—________
A．Don’t be nervous.I’ll arrange. B．No，you should go there first.
C．Forget it.It’s my treat today. D．OK.It’s my turn to serve today.
答案 C
解析 句意：——这顿大餐各自付账可以吗？——算了吧，今天我请客。It’s my treat today.今天我请客。go Dutch平摊。
22．She________a real panic when she thought she’d lost the tickets.
A．came into B．was at C．got into D．was into
答案 C
解析 句意：她十分惊慌，以为自己把票丢了。get into a panic惊慌起来，为常用搭配。
23．Police have so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) far failed________a connection______the two murders.
A．to establish；with B．to establish；between
C．establishing；with D．establishing；between
答案 B
解析 句意：到目前为止警方还未 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能将两起凶杀案联系起来。fail to do sth.不能做……；establish a connection between...在……之间建立联系。
24．You’ve got to stop________，and learn to face your problems.
A．running away B．to run away C．being run away D．to be run away
答案 A
解析 句意：你不能再逃避了，要学会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面对问题。stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。此处指“停止逃避，不再逃避”，故选A项。
25．No one wants to mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e friends with him，because he likes to play tricks________others.
A．in B．with C．for D．on
答案 D
解析 句意：没有人想同他交 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )朋友，因为他喜欢捉弄别人。play a trick/tricks on sb.为固定搭配，意为“捉弄某人，对某人搞恶作剧”。
26．He was badly ill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) but to comfort his parents，he________an excuse that he was too tired.
A．made out B．made for C．made of D．made up
答案 D
解析 句意：他病得很重，但 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为了安慰父母，他编造理由说他太累了。make up编造，符合句意。make out辨认出；make for有利于；倾向于；make of由……制造。
27．He worked so l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate last night that he hardly had time________the mathematical problems of his son.
A．to have solved B．to solve C．solving D．having solved
答案 B
解析 句意：他昨晚工作到很晚以致于几乎没有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间去解决他儿子的数学问题。不定式to solve作time的定语，由于动作未完成，应用不定式的一般现在时，故选B。
28．That film is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about a love story________a(n)________train to Shanghai.
A．setting in；express ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．set in；express C．sets in；fast D．setting in；fast
答案 B
解析 句意：那部电影是关于发生在去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上海的特快火车上的爱情故事。set in设置背景，此处为过去分词形式作后置定语；express train特快列车；fast train跑得快的列车。
29．________that h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is son would do well，Mrs. Brown sent him to a private school.
A．To determine B．Determined C．Being determined D．Having determined
答案 B
解析 句意：布朗夫人坚信儿子会学业优异，因此把他送到私立学校学习。determined相当于形容词，作状语，此处表示原因。
30．I hurried to the station only________that she had left.
A．to have found B．finding C．found D．to find
答案 D
解析 句意：我匆忙赶到车站，却发现她已经离开了。only to find that...为不定式作结果状语，往往表示出乎意料的结果。
31．—Why do you watch me________？
—Oh，you closely________your sister!
A．curiously；resemble B．curious；resembled
C．curiously；resembled D．curious；resemble
答案 A
解析 句意：——你为什么好奇地看着我？——噢 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，你和你姐姐长得很像！curiously好奇地，修饰动词watch；根据句意，应选用resemble的一般现在时。
32．—Were you at home last Spring Festival
—Yeah！I devoted it to________the English grammar.
A．review B．reviewing C．be reviewed D．being reviewed
答案 B
解析 句意：——去年春节你在家吗？ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )——是。我整个春节都用来复习英语语法了。devote...to...致力于……，其中to是介词，其后应接名词或动名词。I与review之间是主动关系，应用动名词的主动形式。故选 B项。
33．On my way home， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I saw a little boy________money from a lady by the police.
A．be caught stealing B．having caught stealing
C．caught stealing D．having been caught to steal
答案 C
解析 句意：在回家的路上，我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )看到一个小男孩在偷一位女士的钱时被警察当场抓住。see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事；catch sb.doing sth.抓住某人做某事。
34．—Shall we go shopping
—OK.I’ll go and get________.
A．to change B．myself changed C．changed D．to be changed
答案 C
解析 句意：——我们去购物好吗？——好的，我去换衣服。get changed换衣服，是系表结构。
35．He lived in a________world and never faced up to the fact.
A．fantasy B．fantastic C．impression D．fashion
答案 A
解析 句意：他生活在一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )虚幻的世界里，从来不敢面对现实问题。fantasy想象，幻想，符合句意。fantastic奇异的，古怪的；impression印象；fashion时尚。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I consider myself so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mething of an expert on apologies.A quick temper has __36__ me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them.In one of my earliest __37__，my mother is telling me，“Don’t watch the __38__ when you say ‘I’m sorry’．Hold your head up and look at the person in the __39__，so he’ll know you __40__it.”
My mother thus mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the key point of a(n) __41__ apology：it must be direct.You must never __42__ to be doing something else.You do not __43__ a pile of letters while apologizing to a person __44__ in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your __45__.You do not apologize to a hostess，whose guest of honor you treat __46__，by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad __47__.
One of the imp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortant things you should do for an __48__ apology is readiness to __49__the responsibility for our careless mistakes.We are used to making excuses，which leave no __50__for the other person to __51__us.Since most people are open hearted，the no excuse apology leaves both parties feeling __52__ about themselves.That，after all，is the__53__of every apology.It __54__little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault：answering for one’s __55__encourages others to take their share of the blame.
36．A.provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated
答案 A
解析 句意：急性子为我提供了许多道歉的机会。provide sb.with...向某人提供……。
37．A.dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas
答案 C
解析 由后半句可知，此处是指作者回忆的内容，故用memories。
38．A.side B．ground C．wall D．bottom
答案 B
解析 “Don’t watch the ground”与后面提到的“hold your head up”相呼应。
39．A.mind B．soul C．face D．eye
答案 D
解析 道歉时要看着对方的眼睛，以示真诚，这一点在中西方文化中是相同的。
40．A.imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret
答案 C
解析 mean it此处是“认真的”的意思。句意：他会明白你是认真的。
41．A.useful B．successful C．equal D．basic
答案 B
解析 句意：母亲指出了成功道歉的要点。successful成功的。
42．A.pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect
答案 A
解析 由上下文可知，道歉时要直接，不要假装在做其他事。pretend假装。
43．A.hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up
答案 C
解析 look through翻，浏览；hold on抓住，坚持；不挂断；put away收藏；pick up捡起，拾起。
44．A.poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower
答案 D
解析 职位一般论的是高、低，故用lower。
45．A.fault B．reason C．result D．duty
答案 A
解析 fault过错(责任)。与前面的mistake相呼应。
46．A.cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly
答案 C
解析 roughly在此处表示对待客人不礼貌、服务不到位。
47．A.manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles
答案 A
解析 bad manners不礼貌的行为，从“treat roughly”可推知答案。
48．A.active B．effective C．extra D．easy
答案 B
解析 很有效，很成功的道歉。effective与前面的successful有异曲同工之妙。
49．A.raise B．perform C．admit D．bear
答案 D
解析 bear the responsibility承担责任，为习惯搭配。
50．A.situation B．need C．sign D．room
答案 D
解析 leave no room不留余地。
51．A.advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame
答案 B
解析 经常找借口，那么也就会不留余地让别人来“原谅”自己。
52．A.wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer
答案 C
解析 feel better心情更舒畅。未找借口的道歉，即真诚的道歉，让双方感觉会更好。
53．A.purpose B．method C．end D．advantage
答案 A
解析 道歉的最终“目的”是化干戈为玉帛，大家和好如初，purpose目的，意图。
54．A.cares B．matters C．depends D．remains
答案 B
解析 句意：道歉者是全部还是部分承担责任这些 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都不太重要，关键是为所做所为主动负责，这也能促使别人共同承担责任。matter 有关系，此处为动词。
55．A.facts B．states C．rights D．actions
答案 D
解析 由常识知，应对自己的“行为”负责。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to live w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith a strong sense of peacefulness，happiness，goodness，and self respect The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.
Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store cler ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent，and profit from the clerk’s mistake，we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement.Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand，if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item，the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then，what is it to do with our sense of happiness
In the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )case，when we don’t tell the clerk，a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process，we would lose some peace of mind and self respect.We should also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted，since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast，bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store，we feel honorable and our self respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable action，we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautifu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start，once it’s started，it’s easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind，which is important for our happiness.
56．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage，the positive action in the example contributes to our ________.
A．self respect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．financial rewards C．advertising ability D．friendly relationship
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Upon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leaving the store，we feel honorable and our self respect is increased.”可判断出积极的行为可以增强我们的自尊心。
57．The author th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to ________.
A．lying B．stealing C．cheating D．advertising
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the first case，when we don’t tell the clerk，a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.”可判断出作者认为如果对没有付款的东西保持沉默，是一种盗窃行为。
58．The phras ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” (in Para.5) means ________.
A．telling the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) truth to the clerk B．offering advice to the clerk
C．asking the cle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk to be more attentive D．reminding the clerk of the charged item
答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“Imm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.”可判断出bringing the error to the clerk’s attention意思是“告诉售货员真相”。
59．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage
A．How to Live Truthfully B．Importance of Peacefulness
C．Ways of Gaining S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elf respect D．Happiness through Honorable Actions
答案 D
解析 主旨大意题。作者在这篇 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短文的第一段点明了主题：“The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as ‘honor’ help you create this life of good feelings.”并在下文中举例说明了这个主题。所以短文的最好的题目是Happiness through Honorable Actions。
B
Farmer Ed Rawlin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs smiles as he looks at his orange trees.The young oranges are growing well in Florida’s weather.Warm sunshine and gentle rains，along with Ed Rawlings’expert care，they will produce a good crop of oranges this year.
But Ed has to fight a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gainst Florida’s changeable winter weather.In January and February，temperatures can destroy Ed’s entire orange crop.Having farmed in Florida for the past 35 years，Ed Rawlings is prepared for the frosts.When temperatures drop below freezing，Ed tries to save his crop by watering his orange trees.The water freezes and forms a thin layer of ice on the trees.Strange as it may sound，this thin layer of ice actually keeps the fruit warm.
What happens is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )simple.When the trees are watered，the water loses heat and becomes ice.The warmth of the heat it loses is sucked in by the fruit and keeps its temperature at a safe level.Ed Rawlings has effectively used this method to save many orange crops.
But Ed still f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aces some difficulties.The trees should be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the freezing point.Also，just the right quantity of water must be used.Too much water can form a thick layer of ice that will break the trees’ branches.Another difficulty is that wind blows away the heat.So Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered，and how much water should be used.
Computer technol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogy may help Ed Rawlings with some of these worries.With equipment，air and soil temperatures and wind speed can be measured.The information is fed into a computer which can tell when temperatures drop to freezing.The computer can correctly decide the quantity of water to be used and how frequently the trees should be watered.Ed Rawlings will find looking after his orange trees a lot easier with the help of a computer，and we’ll all have the benefits of computer age oranges.
60．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．a farmer’s expert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) care for his orange trees B．the different uses of computers
C．growing oranges in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Florida’s changeable weather D．different ways of crop protection
答案 A
解析 这篇短文主要谈的是一个老 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )农对于橘子树的精心看护(a farmer’s expert care for his orange trees)。虽然C项growing oranges in Florida’s changeable weather本文也讨论了，但整篇突出的是Ed这个人看护果树的活动。
61．Ed tried to protect his crops by ________.
A．using a wind machine to drive away the cold air
B．equipping them with a computer
C．watering them at the proper time
D．picking his fruit at the first sign of frost
答案 C
解析 Ed是通过用浇水的方法来保护他的橘子树的(by watering them at the proper time)。
62．In the writer’s eyes，computers ________.
A．are too expensive for small farmers
B．can be a valuable tool for the farmer
C．can be used to help oranges grow bigger
D．cannot take the place of the farmer’s experience and judgement
答案 B
解析 从文中看出，作者认为计算机可以成为一个农民的有用工具。
63．According to the passage，computer technology can ________.
A．get rid of the need for crop protection
B．help the farmer get a better harvest
C．tell the farmer why outdoor temperature changes
D．prevent the temperature from dropping to the freezing point
答案 B
解析 计算机技术的应用能帮助农民获得更好的收成。
C
Malaria，the wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld’s most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的) disease，kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five，very poor，and African.In most years，more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease，although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don’t (or can’t) seek care.It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment，and what they often get no longer works.In countries like Tanzania，Mozambique，and the Gambia，no family，village，hospital，or workplace can remain unaffected for long.
Malaria starts suddenl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y，with violent chills，which are soon followed by an intense fever and，often，headaches.As the parasites multiply，they take over the entire body.Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染)．They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain.If it doesn’t kill you，malaria can happen again and again for years.The disease is passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of a parasite.Together the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth—and one of the most successful.Malaria has five thousand genes，and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently，and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations.Some of the disease’s spread is due to global warming.
For decades，the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine，a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make.Unfortunately，in most parts of the world，malaria parasites have become resistant to it.Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available，but they have been in short supply and are very expensive.If these drugs should fail，nobody knows what would come next.
64．According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Paragraph 1，many people don’t seek care because ________.
A．they are too poor
B．it is unusual to seek care
C．they can remain unaffected for long
D．there are too many people suffering from the disease
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment，and what they often get no longer works. ”可判断出许多人不进行治疗的原因是他们太穷，没有钱治疗疟疾。
65．People suffering from malaria ________.
A．have to kill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )female mosquitoes B．have ability to defend parasites
C．have their red ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blood cells infected D．have sudden fever，followed by chills
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段中的“Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect.”可判断出人们患疟疾的原因是他们的红血球受到了感染。
66．Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease
A．Its resistance to global warming.
B．Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.
C．Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.
D．Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Malar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ia has five thousand genes，and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.”可判断出疟疾广泛传染的原因是它有保护自己和抵抗新药的能力。
67．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．no drugs have been found to treat the disease
B．the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people
C．malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites
D．nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available，but they have been in short supply and are very expensive.”可判断出由于新的治疗疟疾的药物缺乏并且很贵，所以大多数人不能用新的治疗方法治疗。
D
William Shakespeare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was born in 1564 at Stratford on Avon in England.At that time Elizabeth I had been Queen for years.
We do not know much ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about Shakespear’s life.However，we do know that his father was a shopkeeper and that his mother was the daughter of a farmer.William went to Stratford Grammar School，where he learnt Latin，scripture and mathematics.
When he left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school，William was employed by his father.He married a local girl，Anne Hatheway，when he was eighteen.Three years later he left Stratford and went to London.
We do not kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow anything about shakespeare’s life between the years 1585 and 1590.We are certain，however，that by the end of 1590 he had joined a group of actors and had started writing plays.During the next twenty years he wrote thirty two plays.He possibly wrote more plays，which he did not have published or performed.
Shakespeare went back ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Stratford on Avon a few years before he died in 1616 at the age of 52.
68．Shakespeare went to Stratford Grammar School because he ________.
A．wanted to get married
B．wanted to learn to write plays
C．wanted to make a living by himself
D．was going to learn mathematics and other courses
答案 D
解析 莎士比亚去上Grammar School是为了学习数学等课程。
69．Shakespeare’s mother was probably born in ________.
A．the cities B．a rich family C．the United States D．the countryside
答案 D
解析 文中第二段有“his mother was the daughter of a farmer”一句。
70．Shakespeare died in ________.
A．England B．London C．the 15th century D．the 16th century
答案 A
解析 根据短文末段，莎士比亚在1616年(十七世纪)死于Stratford on Avon。因此，选项B、C、D三项均错。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Entering the 21 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st century，man is now in an age of information and knowledge.In such an age，interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with others.
__71__First，interpe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsonal communication is just like a bridge of understanding between people.For example，it helps students to learn more effectively if one can communicate more with his teachers and classmates.__72__In the workplace，communication between the employer and the employee creates a friendly and helpful working environment.__73__With interpersonal communication，you will get a better knowledge of what is like of different fields.Third，without interpersonal communication，our life would become a desert of emotion and friendship.You may feel lonely for lack of the interpersonal communication.__74__When you are in trouble or in danger，there would be no one for you to turn to for help.__75__ In other words，you can enjoy your life to the fullest with the company of many friends and relatives.
In a word，hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mans，as social animals，have to communicate with each other，the importance of which can never be overemphasized.
A．Second，it helps people get more information and knowledge.
B．Even some bad people may have friends.
C．Last but no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the least，communication between people makes our life lively，interesting and lovely.
D．Why is interpersonal communication so important
E．In a family，c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommunication makes the family members understand each other better and get closer.
F．It depends on what kind of friends you keep.
G．When you feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sad or happy，there would be no one for you to share your feelings with.
答案 71.D 72.E 73.A 74.G 75.C
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I like riding my b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike.Though it is not very new， but it is my best friend.I find∧,it very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Ride,Riding gives me not only exercise but also pleasure.I use my bike mostly on,in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can∧,be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pouring down.It can also be very danger,dangerous.Of course I will be very careful on my bike.In facts,fact，accidents are not the only problem.One day I went to school and come,came back to find his,my front wheel was missing.It was a long walk to the repairer,repairer’s shop.Now I have two strong locks.
第二节 书面表达
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文(词数100左右)。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
In your spoken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.
【参考范文】
What an interesti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng picture! A Western young man, sitting at a table，is ready to eat a bowl of noodles.He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it’s a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job. In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ用适当的介、副词填空
1．Huckleberr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y Finn (or just Huck) is a teenage boy who has run away from home.
2．The two of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a draft when they see something in the water ahead of them...
3．Suddenly，by th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e light of the lightning，we saw something in the middle of the river.
4．To our astonishment，there was a light in one of the cabins.
5．He sounds as if he’s going to die of fright.
6．We found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.
7．When he heard that，the frightened man on the floor started crying.
8．The steamboat w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill sink in a couple of hours and he’ll go down with it.
9．We must find the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir boat and take it away，then they’ll have to stay here.
10．The tall man is pointing a gun at the man on the floor.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．The Adventures ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Huckleberry Finn，by Mark Twain，is perhaps the most famous American novel ever written.
翻译：马克·吐温的《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》或许是曾经写过的最著名的一部美国小说。
仿写：这是我经历过的最可怕的一次。
This_is_the_most_terrible_one_ever_experienced.
2．Huckleberry Finn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(or just Huck) is a teenage boy who has run away from home.
翻译：哈克贝利·费恩(或就叫哈克)是一个十几岁离家出走的男孩。
仿写：这事你没法回避。
You_just_can’t_run_away_from_the_situation.
3．To our astonishment，there was a light in one of the cabins.
翻译：使我们大为惊讶的是，有间船舱里还亮着一盏灯。
仿写：让我惊讶的是，钥匙竟然在门上。
To_my_astonishment，the_keys_were_in_the_door.
4．He sounds as if he is going to die of fright!
翻译：听上去他好像要被吓死了！
仿写：看上去天好像要下雨。
It_looks_as_if_it_is_going_to_rain.
5．And it was a gun he had in his hand.
翻译：握在他手中的是把枪。
仿写：那天我在街上遇到的是一位老朋友。
It_was_an_old_fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend_that/who_I_came_across_on_the_street_the_other_day.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．His companion is Jim，a black slave ________ has also run away.
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
答案 B
解析 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。先行词在定语从句作主语，故用who。
2．The two of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a raft ________ they see something in the water ahead of them...
A．as B．while C．when D．before
答案 C
解析 考查be doing...when...结构，when是并列连词，意为“正在这时/那时”。
3．The short man suggests ________ the man on the floor.
A．leaving B．left C．to leave D．leave
答案 A
解析 suggest当“建议”讲时，后接v. ing形式，故选A。
4．We stayed inside t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he shelter we had built and let the raft ________ down the river.
A．sailing B．sailed C．to sail D．sail
答案 D
解析 let后接不带to的不定式 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作宾补。类似的动词有make，have，see，watch，notice，look at，observe，listen to，hear，feel等。
5．So we paddled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over and climbed on to the steamboat，________ as quiet as mice.
A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep
答案 C
解析 据句子结构此处应用动词的非谓语形式，又根据和主语的逻辑关系，应使用现在分词形式。keeping...是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
6．You’re lying.You ________that last time.
A．say B．will say C．have said D．said
答案 D
解析 据句中的时间状语last time，此空白处应用一般过去时。
7．When he heard that，the ________ man on the floor started crying.
A．frighten B．frightened C．frightening D．fright
答案 B
解析 frightened惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的；修饰man，指the man受惊吓，恐惧。
8．I have to find a way ________ him.
A．to save B．saving C．save D．saved
答案 A
解析 way后面的定语可用to do或of doing。答案B改成of saving也是正确的。
9．To our ________，there was a light in one of the cabin.
A．astonishing B．astonish C．astonishment D．astonished
答案 C
解析 to one’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )＋情感类名词，常放在句首，意为“使某人……的是”，这类名词有amazement，delight，disappointment，joy，relief，regret，surprise，satisfaction，sorrow等。
10．We found the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) men’s boat ________ to the other side of the steamboat.
A．tie B．to tie C．tying D．tied
答案 D
解析 boat和tie之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式，tied to...是过去分词短语作宾补。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Win a trip to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Oregon Coast.Build the biggest sand castle on the beach.Search tide pools for sea life.Watch the bright orange sun set over the ocean.Close your eyes and imagine it.We want to know how you would explore the Oregon Coast if you had the chance to go this summer.
JUDGING
1．Clear relationship between the Essay and the Drawing (40%)
2．Creativity and skill in design and form of the Drawing (40%)
3．Expression of one’s passion to draw and explore (10%)
4．Journalistic qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality，uncluttered(整洁的) nature and overall quality of the Essay (10%)
CONTEST PRIZES
By entering，you will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have the chance to win an all expense paid trip to the Oregon Coast.Activities will include：Kite flying，studying beautiful sea creatures，searching for sea life on a boat，science exploration at a science center and roasting over a beach campfire.
Who may enter：The competition is open to kids aged 6—14.
TERM：Entries(参赛作品) must be postmarked no later than July 31,2009.
How to enter
Surf traveloregon.com/kids to download and print out an entry form.
Make sure to mar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k whether you have or have not been to the Pacific Ocean on the form.Create a drawing of the Pacific Ocean on a piece of paper using a pen or paint.
Write an article of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 100 words or less to explain why you want to go，what you think you would see，and what you would explore if you have never been to the Pacific Ocean，or describe your favorite memories from your last visit.
Send to Dare to Expl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore：The Pacific Ocean Contest，National Geographic KidsAEC,1145 17th Street，NW，Washington，DC,20036.
1．What is the most important for judging
A．Whether your article is written in a neat way.
B．The article should be closely related to the drawing.
C．Whether you show your desire to draw and explore.
D．The skill in drawing the map of the Pacific Ocean.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据JUDGING部分中的每项所占的百分比可知，第一点(文章与图之间清晰的相关性)和第二点最重要。
2．If you win the contest，you may________.
A．fly a kite on the beach
B．search the ocean for sea plants
C．build the biggest castle on the beach
D．roast sea creatures over a beach campfire
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据CONTEST PRIZES部分可知，获胜者可以在海滩上放风筝。
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Every kid can take part in the contest.
B．Your article should be at least 100 words.
C．You must make the drawing with your name.
D．You must send out the article before August 1,2009.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据TER ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )M部分“Entries must be postmarked no later than July 31,2009.”可知，参赛作品不能迟于2009年7月31日寄出。
4．What can we know about the organizer in the passage
A．Its fax number.
B．Its members.
C．Its address.
D．Its phone number.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。纵观全文可知，文中只提到了组织单位的地址和网址。
INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Documents and Settings\\Administrator\\Application Data\\Microsoft\\Word\\熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
hit v．击，打；攻击，袭击；碰撞，撞击
生义：v.猜对，说中；被……想起
n．成功而风行一时的事物；讽刺，妙语，俏皮话
You have hit it.
你猜中了。
It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.
我突然想起，我把她的生日忘了。
The new play is the hit of the season.
这出戏是本季最叫座的。
That’s a clever hit.
这句话说得真妙。Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Dickens created many characters in his novels.
2．You must all be h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere at eight o’clock in the morning，and I am no exception.
3．I warned him of the possible danger，but he paid no attention to it.
4．He likes sailing and he wants to become a pilot.
5．He is good at w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riting.He can always give a vivid description for an event.
6．The twin brothers resemble each other in everything.
7．I am sorry to disturb you.I didn’t know you were working.
8．They were determ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined to set out early in order to catch the early bus.
Ⅱ.选词填空
play a trick on sb. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；make up；be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)；set (a play，novel，etc.) in ；make one’s fortune；set off；to start with；establish...as...
1．By then she was established_as a star.
2．He made_a_fortune by selling houses.
3．Do be care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ful with those fireworks；the slightest spark could set them off.
4．The writer set the play in the 17th century Spain.
5．Their father is good at making_up bedtime stories.
6．We play_a_trick_on them and they fall right into it.
7．To_start_with，we haven’t enough money，and secondly we’re too busy.
8．I’m just not in_the_mood_for a party tonight.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
用build，establish，found，set up的适当形式填空
set up：是口语用词，同establish，着重表示开始，草创。
(1)A bridge is being built now.
(2)She established her fame as an actress.
(3)They want to establish trade relations with us.
(4)A new government was set_up after the war.
(5)His theory is founded on facts.
解析 build最普通用词，主要指“修建，建筑”，常带house，road，bridge，socialism等。
establish主要指建立机构、组织或联系，有建成的意思。
found主要用于创立机构、组织或理论。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I________her no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to play computer games but she wouldn’t listen.
A．suggested B．hoped C．warned D．persuaded
答案 C
解析 句意：我警告她不要玩电脑游戏，她就是不听。“警告某人不要做某事”用warn sb.not to do sth.。
2．All the pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ace loving people are against him.They think he is lifting a stone________it________on his own feet.
A．only to have；dropping B．to have；dropping
C．only to have；dropped D．having；dropped
答案 C
解析 句意：所有爱好和平的人们都反 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对，他们认为他是搬起石头砸自己的脚。only to have it dropped on his own feet作结果状语。
3．Rita________two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with her son.
A．set out B．set away C．set aside D．set off
答案 C
解析 句意：丽塔每周日下午留出两个小时和儿子共同度过。set aside留出，拨出。
4．________on the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) street breathless，the boy was immediately taken to the nearest hospital.
A．Found lying B．Finding lying C．Found laid D．To be found lay
答案 A
解析 考查非谓语动词。因find与其逻辑主语the boy之间为动宾关系，且这个男孩是正在地上躺着时被发现的，故选A项。
5．I walked out of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the cinema，________to return to see the wonderful film next Sunday.
A．determine B．determining C．determined D．to determine
答案 C
解析 句意：我走出电影院， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )决定下周日再来看这部精彩的电影。determining表示动作；determined表示心理状态。过去分词短语作伴随状语。
6．The robber___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____the girl to hand over her money，and the girl had no other choice.
A．made B．had C．got D．forced
答案 D
解析 句意：强盗逼着那女孩交出她的钱，那女孩 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别无选择。make/have sb.do sth.；force sb.to do sth.逼着某人做某事。
7．The film，which i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s worth seeing a second time，________the Middle Ages in Europe.
A．is set in B．is put in C．was set in D．was put in
答案 A
解析 句意：那部值得再看的电影是以中世纪的欧洲为背景的。be set in以……为背景。
8．________，w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e haven’t enough time，and secondly we haven’t enough money.
A．Starting with B．To be start with C．To start with D．Started with
答案 C
解析 句意：首先，我们没有足够的时间，其次，我们没有足够的钱。to start with意为“首先”。
9．She________her mother in looks.
A．resembles B．is resembled C．resembles like D．resembles as
答案 A
解析 resemble vt.意为“与……相似”，不用于进行时，不用于被动语态，也不与like，as连用，故选A项。
10．In Britai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n today，women________44% of the workforce，and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A．build up B．stand for C．take up D．make up
答案 D
解析 句意：今天的英国，妇女占劳动力 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的百分之四十四，其中带孩子的近一半受雇用。make up占……比例；stand for代表；take up占据(时间或空间)；build up建立
。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When couples disagree about money，trouble soon follows.
Experts find that m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oney is one of the main topics that cause people to quarrel.Consider these discussion starting questions：
1．Do you have the sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me money arguments over and over If so，chances are there’s more to the conflict than meets the eye.For example，behind Terry’s worries about money was her deep fear that she couldn’t trust Charlie to be there for her and her children.Determine the real issue in your marriage，and solve it directly.
2．Is a change in li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )festyle causing your quarrels Money conflicts are often connected to changes in life such as the birth of a baby，a job shift，a raise，a wife’s losing work，or the start of college tuition payments.Even positive life events may require financial readjustments.Try to forecast these events and keep a step or two ahead of them.Ask yourselves：How will we change our lifestyle after the baby is born When my raise comes through，does it make sense to buy a house
3．What are you really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )angry about Are you upset that your spouse(配偶) spent $30 on a vacation souvenir that you consider junk Or are you angry that every vacation is up to him alone The more specific you are about what’s bothering you，the less likely you’ll slip into broadside blaming or tit for tat accusations，such as，“You always...” or even “If you can buy an MP3 player，then I can buy this pair of shoes.”
However，once yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u discuss your feelings calmly and listen without judgment to your spouse’s thoughts，you’ll be better able to find a way out of that financial dead end.Set aside time for a series of discussions.If tempers begin to flare，table the talk until you both cool off.
1．According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage，if a couple always has the same money arguments，________.
A．they will have to divorce finally
B．they will probably come to conflicts
C．they will solve the problem immediately
D．they will worry about their children
答案 B
解析 根据文章第三段的第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“If so，chances are there’s more to the conflict than meets the eye.”可知，答案为B。
2．What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 1
A．Money is so important that nobody can live without it.
B．If a couple is short of money，they are likely to quarrel.
C．A quarrel may occur when couples have different opinions on money.
D．Quarrels over money between couples can’t be avoided.
答案 C
解析 文章第一段主要起到统领全文的作用，概括了夫妇之间发生争端的原因之一——在钱的问题上有分歧。
3．If there is a change in lifestyle，a couple should________.
A．determine the real issue in their marriage and solve it directly
B．consider quarrels a necessary part of their life
C．not care how each of them deals with money
D．make financial readjustments ahead of the change
答案 D
解析 由文章第四段的第四句“Try to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orecast these events and keep a step or two ahead of them.”可知，专家认为针对这样的问题要做到未雨绸缪。
4．The passage can most probably be found in________.
A．an advertisement B．a storybook C．a magazine D．a science report
答案 C
解析 本文类似于专家建议类的栏目，因此来自于杂志的可能性较大。
5．The underlined word ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “table” in the last paragraph probably means________.
A．put off
B．have a dinner
C．find a table and sit down
D．make a timetable
答案 A
解析 根据文章最后一句话的意思“如果脾气上来了，就等你俩都冷静下来后再谈”可知，此处table表示“推迟”。
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establish v．确立，确定；建立
生义：v.查实，证实
1．They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall.
他们已经证实他是摔伤的。
2．We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting.
我们需要查实枪击发生时她在何处。Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Most of the young people like romantic (浪漫的) tales.
2．Two Thousand Under The Sea is a famous science fiction (小说)．
3．He prefers comedies (喜剧) to tragedies.
4．Many people wrote reviews(评论) for his new novel.
5．I’m sorry to disturb (打扰) you so early.
6．We only saw the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )outline (轮廓) of her face in the light of the candle.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用energy，force，power，strength填空
(1)The man lifted the stone with all his strength.
(2)Knowledge is power.
(3)He had to use force to get into the room.
(4)She came back full of energy after her vacation.
(5)We all felt that the chairman had too much power.
解析 energy(物理学上的)“能”；人的精力。
force(物理学上的)“力”；武力，力量；军队(pl.)。
power权力，权势；(物理学的)动力，电力。
strength体力。
2．用consist of，make up，be made up of的适当形式填空
(1)50 students make_up my class.
(2)A car is_made_up_of/consists_of many different parts.
解析 这三个词组都有“构成；组成”的意思。consist of＝be made up of。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．The kids are always playing_tricks_on(捉弄)their teacher.
2．He made_up(编造) an excuse for his being late.
3．That is a play set_in(以……为背景) the Cultural Revolution in China.
4．Many people went to cities to make_their_fortune(发财)．
5．I wanted to set_off(出发) early in order to avoid the traffic.
6．I opened the door only_to_find(结果却发现) the room empty.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．—May I speak to Mrs.Smith
—________ Here we don’t have such a lady now.
A．Hold on，please. B．Sorry，but she is out at the present.
C．Wrong number，sir. D．Who is that speaking
答案 C
解析 考查交际用语。告诉对方打错电话了。
2．Remember not to ________ any tricks on the disabled.
A．make B．play C．pay D．take
答案 B
解析 play tricks on sb.开某人的玩笑，固定用法。
3．________ in the 1930s，the novel gives a vivid description of the people living at the bottom of society.
A．Set B．Setting C．Being set D．To set
答案 A
解析 be set in以……为背景，此处根据句子结构及和主语novel的关系，应用过去分词作状语。
4．Don’t worry if you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t understand everything.The teacher will ________ the main points at the end.
A．recover B．review C．require D．remember
答案 B
解析 考查动词词义辨析。recover恢复；require需要，要求；remember记住。review回顾，总结，符合句意，故选B项。
5．If we have i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llegal immigrants________in，many local workers will lose their jobs.
A．came B．coming C．to come D．having come
答案 B
解析 have意为“使，让”时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，是使役动词，后面接省略to的不定式或分词作宾语补足语。illegal immigrant与come是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
6．To our ________，his illness proved not to be as serious as we had expected.
A．anxiety B．relief C．view D．disappointment
答案 B
解析 病情没有预料的那么严重，当然很宽慰。to one’s relief令人欣慰的是。
7．I was born in N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew Orleans，Louisiana，a city ________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
A．which B．of which C．that D．whose
答案 D
解析 考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，指这个城市的名字。
8．—I went to school o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n foot this morning，though it________cats and dogs.
—You________by bus.you were likely to get a cold.
A．is raining；must have gone B．rained；would go
C．was raining；should have gone D．have rained；could have gone
答案 C
解析 句意：——今天早上尽管天正下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着大雨，我还是步行去上学了。——你应当坐公交车的，(不然)很可能会感冒。第一空用过去进行时，表示当时外面“正下着雨”；should have done表示本来应该做某事但没做。
9．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please
—________.I’m not using it myself.
A．Come on B．It depends C．Go ahead D．That’s great
答案 C
解析 句意：——我可以用一会儿你的电脑 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吗？——用吧，我现在不用。go ahead用吧；做吧，符合句意。come on快点，加油；it depends看情况而定；That’s great太棒了。
10．Bob didn’t wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to attend Mary’s birthday party，so he ________ an excuse to explain his absence.
A．picked up B．set up C．made up D．stood for
答案 C
解析 句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会，因此他编了一个理由来解释他的缺席。make up编造，捏造，符合句意。pick up学会，捡起；set up建造；stand for代表。
Ⅴ.完形填空
Our country h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better.There are public schools you can attend.In the schools you can take things like English，maths and history.You can find classes in almost__1__
subject you want to st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udy.You may want to__2__to type，sew，paint or fix TV sets.You may want to learn__3__about the trade you are already in.You may want to get a high school diploma(文凭)．You may__4__want to go to college.All it takes is time and effort.
In many cities，ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e are adult classes in the__5__schools.You can attend many of these without__6__to pay money.In some schools you may have to pay a small fee.There are__7__many kinds of private schools for adults，where you may have to pay more money.
Many job opportunitie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are__8__to those who wish to work.It helps if you know__9__than one language.There are good__10__for interpreters and typists who know English.
There are many good jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bs in government.In most cases，you__11__be a citizen of this country，and you must__12__a civil service examination.These examinations are__13__to everyone，regardless of race，religion or color.
Many civil service ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jobs__14__a high school diploma.The person who does not have a high school diploma can get__15__.There are several ways.You can study high school__16__at home and then take special tests.__17__you pass the tests，then you get a diploma.__18__you can go to night school.There are classes that__19__you to take special tests to get a diploma.
Be as well t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rained as you can.Get as much training as you can.__20__knocks at every door.Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.
1．A.some B．any C．all D．either
答案 B
解析 subject为单数形式，排除A、C两项。any有“任何”之意，故选B。
2．A.know B．study C．learn D．begin
答案 C
解析 study有“学习，研究”之意，learn有初学之意，侧重“学会”。
3．A.what B．more C．again D．others
答案 B
解析 下文有the trade you are already in，因此选more。
4．A.perhaps B．never C．very D．even
答案 D
解析 前文说可获得高中文凭，那么成人上大学表示更进一步，选even。
5．A.middle B．high C．public D．private
答案 C
解析 public与下文中的private相对。在公立学校，免费或收费很少。
6．A.regretting B．agreeing C．having D．beginning
答案 C
解析 without________to pay money与下文have to pay a small fee形成对比。
7．A.still B．also C．almost D．such
答案 B
解析 有公立学校，也有私立学校。
8．A.chosen B．allowed C．promised D．offered
答案 D
解析 offer opportunities to sb.向某人提供机遇。
9．A.better B．more C．fewer D．less
答案 B
解析 more than固定搭配。
10．A.jobs B．schools C．works D．wishes
答案 A
解析 interpreters and typists为工种，故选jobs。
11．A.can B．may C．must D．need
答案 C
解析 表示肯定的猜测。
12．A.take B．join C．hold D．give
答案 A
解析 take a civil service examination可以看作固定搭配。
13．A.possible B．open C．limited D．permitted
答案 B
解析 对任何人开放。
14．A.want B．get C．demand D．need
答案 C
解析 demand需要，主语可为物。need主语一般为人。
15．A.none B．one C．them D．that
答案 A
解析 没有学历的人无法得到工作。因此选A项。
16．A.subjects B．classes C．tests D．English
答案 A
解析 study可以和subjects，English搭配，根据上下文，选subjects。
17．A.Until B．First C．If D．Though
答案 C
解析 表示假设，应选if。
18．A.Or B．Since C．But D．So
答案 A
解析 文中“You can study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) high school ________ at home and then take special tests.”和“you can go to night school”为选择关系。
19．A.make B．permit C．lead D．prepare
答案 D
解析 使你做好准备。
20．A.Text B．Job C．Diploma D．Opportunity
答案 D
解析 “Opportunity knocks at every door”机遇面前人人平等。
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be/feel in the moodfor (doing) sth.
to do sth.
有意(做)某事，有(做某事的)心情
I’m in the mood for a party tonight.
我今晚有心情参加聚会。
He is not in the mood to dispute with you.
他没有心思跟你争论。
