Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．He was standing ________ the centre of a group of boys，and he was telling a joke.
2．When he reached the final line，everyone burst ____________ laughing.
3．“Popular boy，” I thought ________ myself.
4．Roy was one of the few people who were kind ____________ me.
5．________ a result，I started getting to know people.
6．Roy’s father was knocked ________ by a car.
7．These days，Roy and I see each other from time ________ time.
8．At the same time，small amounts ________ money started disappearing from students’ lockers.
9．But ________ our surprise，the next morning，we were told that the money had been stolen.
10．________ that moment，the door swung open，and Roy walked in.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．I remember the first time I met Roy.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我记得第一次我独自旅行的情景。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．When he reached the final line，everyone burst out laughing.
翻
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 当我听到这个滑稽的故事的时候，我放声大笑。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．The family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 为了谋生他不得不找了份兼职。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 因为把票忘在家里了，我不得不回去取。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．I wondered if the thief was Roy but decided not to say anything to anyone.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 过了这些年，我不知道是否还认得汤姆。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．After watching the movie，she ________ out crying.
A．looked B．entered
C．burst D．shouted
2．A lot of people have ________ one close friend.
A．other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than
3．Roy’s father was ________ by a car.He died a few days later.
A．knocked down B．knocked over
C．knocked at D．A and B
4．Having left something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats.
A．going through B．going out
C．going away D．going off
5．I ________ and walked out without saying a word.
A．turned on B．turned to
C．turned into D．turned round
6．Last week our school had a big fair in order to ________ money for a charity.
A．rise B．raise
C．keep D．support
7．But ________ our surprise，the plan succeeded.
A．on B．in C．to D．for
8．At the same time，small ________ of money started disappearing from students’ lockers.
A．amounts B．average
C．amount D．number
9．I was ________ surprised ________ I just stood there，holding the notes in my hands.
A．too；to B．such；that
C．so；as to D．so；that
10．Roy was one of the few people ________ were kind to me.
A．whom B．which
C．who D．whose
Ⅳ.阅读理解
We had just finished thirteen miles of hiking in the Smokey Mountains.We were tired and our muscles ached as we made our way back to New England.The car ride to the airport followed by a two-hour flight left our legs in worse condition.When I heard that two seats in first class on our next flight were available for a small upgrade (升级) fee，I jumped at the chance.We agreed to blow our budgets and paid the fee to upgrade our tickets.
As we boarded the plane，we felt as if we were part of an elite group.We took our seats and were happy to join the other few passengers who could fly in such luxury.As we chatted away about hiking，waterfalls and bears，I could hear people around us talking about busy schedules and business meetings.
We noticed that the stewardess (空姐) was working nonstop to ensure the comfort of the first class passengers.As the stewardess walked by our seats near the end of the flight，I looked at her and said，“Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped at our seats with a look of disbelief on her face.
After a few moments the stewardess walked back to our seats.She asked us what company we were traveling for.“I can tell you work with the public，” she said.“Why do you think so？”I asked.She answered very quietly，“Because you are the only passenger here to say thank you or stop to say something nice to me tonight.”
The sense of belonging to the elite group of people in first class disappeared as we heard her words.Our seats in luxury offered us more than a comfortable ride.
1．Why did they choose to travel in first class on the next flight?
A．They were very rich.
B．They wanted to make more friends.
C．The tickets then were cheaper.
D．They were very tired.
2．On the plane，the author at first felt that ________.
A．he was a little uncomfortable
B．he was a businessman
C．he was one of the rich
D．he was thankful to the stewardess
3．After the stewardess heard what the author said，she ________.
A．kept silent for shyness
B．looked down upon him
C．didn’t believe in him
D．felt surprised but happy
4．What does the last paragraph imply?
A．We should show our appreciation no matter what class we are traveling in.
B．The seats in first class are really comfortable.
C．Traveling in first class is only for those who are rich.
D．The staff in first class are very helpful to the author.
5．The main purpose of the passage is to tell the readers ________.
A．it’s luxurious to fly in first class
B．people in first class are successful and rich
C．stewardesses in first class are very busy
D．appreciation of others is very important
fair adj.公平的，公正的；晴朗的
生义：adj. (肤色)白皙的；(头发)金色的；n.义卖会，商品交易会(展览会)
One of them was very tall with fair hair；the other was short and fat with a beard.
一人很高，拥有一头金发；另一人矮胖，长着络腮胡子。
A book fair is to be held next month.
下个月将举行一次书展。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in 2.out 3.to 4.to 5.As 6.over 7.to 8.of
9．to 10.At
Ⅱ.1.我记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。
I remember the first time I travelled alone.
2．他说到最后一句的时候，大家都哄堂大笑起来。
When I heard the funny story，I burst out laughing.
3．他家不得不搬到了一个比以前小很多的房子，以减轻经济负担。
He had to find a part-time job in order to make a living.
4．因为我把东西落在衣帽间了，我就进去取。
Having left the ticket at home，I had to go back to fetch it.
5．我猜测小偷可能是罗伊，但我没跟任何人提起。
I wonder if I can recognize Tom after all these years.
Ⅲ.1.C [burst out突然发生，突然……起来；burst out crying放声大哭。]
2．B [more than不仅仅，不只，符合句意。other than除了；rather than而不是；less than少于。]
3．D [knock down和knock over都有“撞倒”的意思，符合句意。knock at/on敲(门等)。]
4．A [go through检查，搜查，符合句意。go out (灯，火)熄灭，是一个不及物动词短语。go away离开，走开；go off爆炸，停止运转。]
5．D [turn round转过身来，符合句意。turn on打开；turn to转向，向……求助；turn into变成。]
6．B [raise筹措/募捐(金钱)，符合句意。rise上升，起身，为不及物动词短语；keep保持；support支持，支撑，均不合句意。]
7．C [考查固定搭配。to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是。]
8．A [amounts of许多的，后接不可数名词。]
9．D [so＋adj./adv.＋that如此……以致，引导结果状语从句。such＋名词＋that如此……以致；也引导结果状语从句；too...to，so...as to后接不定式。]
10．C [考查定语从句。先行词people在定语从句中作主语，故选C。]
Ⅳ.1.D [细节理解题。由文章第一段可知，坐头等舱主要是因为他们由于旅途跋涉已经非常累了。故答案选D。]
2．C [细节理解题。文章第二段第一句说作者觉得自己好像是有钱人的一部分了。故答案选C。]
3．D [推理判断题。文章第三段提到“with a look of disbelief on her face”，再结合下文，可知该乘务员当时应该是很惊诧但是很高兴。故答案选D。]
4．A [推理判断题。根据文章最后一段以及整篇文章可知，一开始作者觉得有点富人的感觉，但是后来听了女乘务员的话之后就没有此感觉了。在作者看来，无论坐哪种级别的座位，都应该感谢别人的劳动。故答案选A。]
5．D [作者意图题。作者写本文的目的不是讲故事，而是通过讲故事来说明人们要有感激之心。]
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They like to get together and c________ about their old days.
2．He is dishonest.He is not worth t________.
3．While the teacher is doing experiments，they watch c________.
4．Why do you think we can’t change your 100-yuan n____________？
5．She suddenly burst into l________ when she heard the story.
6．He sat on the chair，s________ his legs.
7．They r________ a variety of vegetables last year.
8．His father was very angry at his t________；he lacked nothing.
Ⅱ.选词填空
burst out，lose interest in，get/come to know，turn round，from time to time，raise money，knock over，hold up
1．When did you ________________ her?
2．Every time she thought about him she ______________ crying.
3．The old lady was ________________ by a car when turning around the corner of the street.
4．As he grew older，he ____________________ everything except gardening.
5．He called at our home ________________________________.
6．She ________________ and found a cat following her.
7．They are going to ________________ for the school buildings.
8．An accident is ________________ traffic.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用closed，close，closely填空
(1)We are ________ friends.We help each other.
(2)Don’t get ________ to tigers.They are dangerous.
(3)The two events are ________ connected.
(4)He sleeps with the door ________ and the windows open.
2．用believe，believe in，trust的适当形式填空
(1)We ________ him because we know he has never cheated anyone.
(2)Do you ________________ everything the Bible says?
(3)You shouldn’t ________________ the man，who is dishonest.
(4)I ________ what you have said.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood ________ to her mother.
A．close B．closely
C．closed D．closing
2．Every manager needs an assistant that he can ________ to take care of problems that may occur in his absence.
A．count out B．count for
C．distrust D．trust
3．The waiter and I ________ each other ________ the wine in the pub.
A．chatted with；about B．looked at；about
C．laughed at；to D．talked about；with
4．You may borrow any book ________.
A．that you interest
B．which you are interested in
C．that interests you
D．which interests you
5．The prices of vegetables and fruit ________ from season to season.
A．rise B．exchange
C．vary D．raise
6．On hearing that his grandmother passed away，he ________ crying.
A．burst into B．burst out
C．burst on D．burst off
7．Beth was ________ by a motorcyclist when she was crossing the street.
A．knocked off B．knocked at
C．knocked into D．knocked over
8．Scarlett Johnasson developed ________ interest in acting at three and has made herself perhaps ________ finest actress of her generation.
A．an；a B．/；the C．an；the D．/；a
9．I fell in love with her ________ I met her.This is the first time we ________，so it is time I ________.
A．first time；have a date；leave
B．for the first time；have had a date；have left
C．the first time；have had a date；left
D．by the first time；have a date；left
10．The teacher ________ and found a boy cheating in the exam.
A．turned over B．turned back
C．turned around D．turned up
Ⅴ.阅读理解
This Mother’s Day will be the 10th year I have spent without my own mother.She passed away less than a month before Mother’s Day in the year 2000.She had been ill for almost two years，and I didn’t cry when she died，or at her funeral，but on that first Mother’s Day without her.On that day，it had sunk in that this person I loved and depended on was gone forever.
Or was she？She still lives in the family’s memories，in the thoughts of her friends and co-workers，in the values she had instilled in her children，and in the lovely flower gardens that she had so carefully tended.
She loved her gladioli and irises.Each fall she would dig the bulbs out of the soil and carefully wrap them in paper.The bulbs would be stored until the following spring when they would be replanted.It seemed like a lot of effort to me，but each year her flower garden was more glorious than the year before.She put the same hard work into caring for her family，instilling in her children a sense of justice and fair play，compassion，and strong moral values so that we blossomed.
Share anecdotes about your mother’s life at your Mother’s Day party.Too often，we avoid speaking of those loved ones who have passed away，fearing that we will unearth sad feelings.It doesn’t have to be that way.Sharing fond memories and stories of the life we shared with her can be a healing process that binds the family together.
My mother passed away when her oldest grandchild was only eight years old.Children will enjoy sharing pictures and stories of the grandmother they may have never known or have little memory of.Sharing anecdotes to pass on to the next generation will give children a feeling of family history and continuity，and it may be one of the best ways to honor our mothers and grandmothers who have gone before us.
1．On the first Mother’s Day after Mum died the author realized ________.
A．Mum had been dead for a long time
B．Mum had suffered a lot from the illness
C．it was impossible to depend on Mum
D．it was true that Mum had been dead
2．From the third paragraph we can know that Mum ________.
A．worked hard at the flower garden
B．showed kindness to all her children
C．had a good influence on the author
D．taught the children to plant patiently
3．At the Mother’s Day party people don’t mention their mums who have passed away only because ________.
A．they have forgotten their mums completely
B．they are simply afraid of causing sad feelings
C．they don’t love their mums any longer
D．they think their mums have passed away
4．The underlined pronoun “It” (in Paragraph 4) most likely refers to “________”．
A．preparing for Mother’s Day party
B．speaking of your parents
C．not mentioning parents who have died
D．getting into trouble
Ⅵ.阅读填空
My dream ended when I was born.Although I never knew it then，I just held on to something that would never come to pass.__1__But in the morning when you wake up，they are remembered just as a dream.That is what happened to me.
I always had the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me.When I was young，I would twirl around and around in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my backyard.__2__I would dance so fast that I would forget where I was，until I would hear sounds that reminded me of where I really was.I thought that if I twirled faster everything would disappear and I would wake up in a new place.Reality woke me up when I heard a voice saying，“I don’t know why you bother trying to dance.__3__Besides，you don’t have the talent to even be a dancer.” I remember how those words paralyzed every feeling in my body. __4__
As I grew older，I began to realize that the reason why my dream was even born in the first place，was that it was something that was inside of me.__5__It’s not that I wanted it to die，but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words，“You can’t do it.”
A．Dreams really do exist.
B．I believed my dream would come true.
C．I realized that I was nothing but a dancer.
D．The dream I had was never cared for，so it slowly died.
E．For hours I would dance as if people were watching me.
F．Dancers are pretty，slender little girls.
G．I fell to the ground and wept for hours.
burst out ＋v.-ing＝burst into＋n.
注意的是burst out后跟v.-ing形式，而burst into后跟名词。
Hearing the news，he
听到这个消息，他突然大哭起来。
答案
Ⅰ.1.chat 2.trusting 3.closely 4.note 5.laughter 6.swinging 7.raised 8.theft
Ⅱ.1.get/come to know 2.burst out 3.knocked over 4.lost interest in 5.from time to time 6.turned round
7．raise money 8.holding up
Ⅲ.1.(1)close (2)close (3)closely (4)closed
解析 (1)closed和close都可用作形容词，但含义有很大差别：closed为过去分词式形容词，表示“关闭的，未开的”，与open互为反义词；close亲密的；靠近的；周密的；不通风的；吝啬的。
(2)close和closely都可以用作副词，但含义有差别：close用作副词时有“靠近，接近”之意；而closely作为副词，意为“仔细地，密切地，非常接近地”。
2．(1)trust (2)believe in (3)trust/believe in
(4)believe
解析 (1)believe sb./sth.相信某人所说的话/某事是真实的。
(2)believe in信仰、信奉真理、宗教、原则；信赖、信任某人。
(3)trust sb.相信某人的品德、为人、能力等。
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：雨下得很大，小玛丽感到冷，所以她紧紧地靠着她妈妈站着。stood应用副词修饰，排除C、D两项；close和closely都可以作副词，但含义有区别，close意为“近地，靠近地”；closely表示抽象意义，意为“细心地，严密地，密切地”。所以答案为A项。]
2．D [句意为：每位经理都需要一位值得信任的助手，以便他不在时处理可能发生的问题。count out逐个数出；count for对……有价值，有重要性；distrust不信任，怀疑；trust信任，信赖。综上选D。]
3．A [考查动词短语辨析及搭配。chat with sb. about sth.就某事和某人交谈。look at看……；laugh at嘲笑；talk about谈论。故A项符合题意。]
4．C [考查interest作为及物动词的用法，因为先行词被any修饰，所以只能用that引导定语从句。]
5．C [考查动词词义辨析。句意为：蔬菜和水果的价格随季节而变化。rise上升；过于片面；exchange交换；raise饲养；提高，均不合题意。vary变化。]
6．B [句意为：一听到他的祖母去世了，他就大哭起来。burst out crying意为大哭起来；burst into后通常跟名词。]
7．D [句意为：贝思横穿马路时被一个骑摩托车的人撞伤了。knock over打翻，撞翻；撞伤，撞死。]
8．C [名词interest作“兴趣”讲时，为可数名词；泛指一种兴趣时，前面须用不定冠词an。在形容词最高级的前面须用定冠词the。因此，本题的正确答案为C。]
9．C [the first time相当于连词，后接句子，意为“第一次……时”；This is the first time (that)从句为固定句式，从句时态应为现在完成时；it is time从句也为固定句式，从句应用一般过去时或should＋动词原形。]
10．C [考查turn短语。turn over翻滚；turn back停止向前，往回走；turn around (round)转身；turn up出现；把(音量)调大。句意为：老师转过身发现一个男孩子正在考试中作弊。故C项符合题意。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“On that day，it had sunk in that this person I loved and depended on was gone forever.”可知答案。]
2．C [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She put the same hard work into caring for her family...”可知，妈妈对作者有很大的影响。]
3．B [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Too often，we avoid speaking of those loved ones who have passed away，fearing that we will unearth sad feelings.”可知，不提及妈妈是怕引起伤心。]
4．C [代词指代题。根据上下文的语境可知，代词it指代在母亲节晚会上“不提及已经去世的父母”这件事情，因此C项为正确答案。]
Ⅵ.1.A 2.E 3.F 4.G 5.D
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Don’t ________ (数) your chickens before they are hatched.
2．Her classes are ________ (活泼的) and interesting.
3．He ________ (吵架) with his parents about the house.
4．He was ________ (体贴的) to others.
5．Practice makes ________ (完美)．
6．Who can ________ (预测) what will happen in the future?
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I accepted his present and didn’t give him anything ________________.
2．Tom，you are wanted _______________________________________________
_________________________.
3．I have to ________________ the test I missed last week.
4．He is ________________________ Tom.They are good friends.
5．We haven’t seen each other for a long time，but we have ________________.
6．________________ she decided she wasn’t going，and she didn’t explain why.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用raise，rise的适当形式填空
(1)None of them ________ any objection.
(2)The landlord ________ my rent.
(3)He ________ to greet me.
2．用argue，debate，discuss，quarrel的适当形式填空
(1)The couple are always ____________ over little things.
(2)The House of Representatives ____________ the proposal for three days.
(3)We are ____________ giving further help to the poor in a friendly way.
(4)They were ____________ about how to spend the money.
(5)It’s no use ____________ with him about it.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I often have ________ chat with my friends on ________ phone in my spare time.
A．a；the B．the；/
C．the；the D．a；/
2．—Bye！I’ll miss you.
—So will I．Let’s keep in ________.
A．friendship B．relation
C．connection D．touch
3．American Indians ________ about five percent of the U．S. population.
A．fill up B．bring up
C．make up D．set up
4．—I shouldn’t have shouted at him.I feel terrible.
—Just tell him you are sorry.He’ll ________ you.
A．refuse B．forgive
C．blame D．praise
5．She is not on good ________ with Mr.Smith；therefore even if invited she would not attend his party.
A．moods B．connections
C．spirits D．terms
6．—Long time no see.Let’s ________ this weekend.
—Sounds great.
A．get in B．get over
C．get along D．get together
7．It was after he got what he had wanted ________ he realized it was not so important.
A．that B．when
C．since D．as
8．She likes to quarrel ________ neighbors ________ little things.
A．with；for B．to；about
C．with；about D．about；with
9．I regret ________ you that we are unable to offer you this job.
A．telling B．having told
C．to tell D．to telling
10．We should be ________ to the comfort of old people.
A．thoughtful B．considerate
C．conscience D．estimate
Ⅴ.完形填空
“This Friday we’ll have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge，” said our science teacher，Mr.Baker.“You can work alone or with a partner.”
My friend，Cassie，and I smiled at each other.We always worked on projects __1__.
The __2__ of the Challenge was simple—to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when __3__ the stadium wall.
I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie.__4__ the buttercream gave me an idea.
“I have a brilliant design for our __5__ container！” I said when Cassie arrived.“We can __6__ the egg with some buttercream.”
“Why not put the egg in a basket with a parachute (降落伞) __7__？” Cassie rolled her eyes.“The parachute is better than that stupid idea.”
I couldn’t believe it.Of course we’d had our little __8__ in the past，but she’d never called any of my ideas “__9__” before.
“Then I’ll build mine and you build yours！”
__10__ words had been out，our friendship was challenged.
When Friday finally arrived，I had to __11__ Cassie’s Egg Force One looked pretty good.__12__，my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didn’t look quite scientific.We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall.Those whose eggs broke were out；those whose eggs survived __13__ three more steps and dropped them again.This would go on till the last egg broke.
After four rounds，only Cassie and I were __14__.I let go of my box.I heard someone say “ew” after seconds.Had my egg broken？I raced down the __15__.The sidewalk was dotted with egg shells (蛋壳) from those __16__ drops.Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.
“That looks like egg drop soup，Laura，” Cassie said.She was holding her Egg Force One.My __17__ raced.Had she won？I looked at her basket.__18__.
“My egg bounced __19__，”she explained，pointing to a broken shell.
“A tie (平局)，”Mr.Baker said.
Cassie looked at me，and her glare __20__.I laughed.She smiled...
1．A.patiently B．silently
C．together D．alone
2．A.fun_ction B．goal
C．reason D．result
3．A.rolled down B．pushed against
C．thrown at D．dropped over
4．A.Spreading B．Boiling
C．Baking D．Holding
5．A.butter B．sandwich
C．cream D．egg
6．A.protect B．replace
C．carry D．mix
7．A.followed B．covered
C．attached D．supported
8．A.ideas B．fights
C．worries D．challenges
9．A.wrong B．stupid
C．brilliant D．scientific
10．A.Since B．While
C．But D．And
11．A.explain B．deny
C．admit D．prove
12．A.Therefore B．Anyway
C．Otherwise D．Besides
13．A.paced down B．turned around
C．walked up D．went back
14．A.left B．wanted
C．chosen D．discovered
15．A.steps B．way
C．wall D．sidewalk
16．A.intended B．unexpected
C．failed D．desired
17．A.eyes B．hands
C．feet D．heart
18．A.Lost B．Dirty
C．Broken D．Empty
19．A.around B．out
C．in D．down
20．A.returned B．remained
C．increased D．softened
sb.be doing...when...某人正在做某事，就在这时……
I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
我正在街上走，这时我看见一家裁缝店。
Mary was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
玛丽和她的家人正在野生动植物园游玩，就在这时她被狮子咬着腿了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.count 2.lively 3.quarrelled 4.considerate
5．perfect 6.predict
Ⅱ.1.in return 2.on the phone 3.make up 4.on good terms with 5.kept in touch 6.All at once
Ⅲ.1.(1)raised (2)raised (3)rose
解析
raise
名词
表示“提高，举；加薪”
及物动词
表示“举起；提高；筹(款)；养育，种植，饲养；
提出(问题等)，引起；竖起，建起”
rise
名词
表示“上涨；升高”
不及物动词
表示“升起；起立”
2.(1)quarrelling (2)debated (3)discussing
(4)arguing (5)quarrelling
解析 (1)argue vi.争论；争辩，指用激烈的言语各抒己见。
(2)debate vi. & vt.正式场合进行的辩论，讨论。
(3)discuss vt.讨论，商讨，交换意见以解决问题。
(4)quarrel vi.用刻薄的语言气愤地争吵，争论。
Ⅳ.1.A [have a chat with sb.意为“和某人聊天”；on the phone意为“在通电话”。句意为：业余时间我常在电话里跟朋友聊天。]
2．D [keep in touch意为“保持联系”。句意为：——再见，我会想你的。——我也是。我们保持联系。]
3．C [考查动词词组辨析。句意为：美洲印第安人大约占美国人口的百分之五。make up组成，符合题意。fill up装满；bring up养育，教养；set up创立，建立。]
4．B [句意为：——我真不应该冲着他大喊大叫。我感觉很难过。——去告诉他你很抱歉，就行了。他会原谅你的。forgive原谅，符合句意。refuse拒绝；blame责备；praise表扬。]
5．D [句意为：她和史密斯先生关系不好，因此，即使受到邀请，她也不会参加他的聚会。be on good terms with为固定短语，表示“与(某人)关系很好”。]
6．D [get in意为“进入，收获，陷入”；get over意为“爬过，克服，熬过”；get along意为“相处，进展”；get together意为“聚集，聚会”。根据句意“好久不见。咱们这周末聚一聚吧”可知答案为D项。]
7．A [该句为强调句，强调了句子的时间状语after he got what he had wanted，强调句的结构是It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其余成分。]
8．C [quarrel with sb. about/over sth.为某事和某人争吵。]
9．C [regret to do sth.表示对即将做的事表示遗憾，符合语境；regret doing sth.对做过的事表示遗憾或后悔。]
10．B [句意为：我们应该考虑到老人的舒适状况。considerate指对他人的感情和处境表示同情或谅解，此处表示考虑到，为别人考虑；thoughtful主要指主动做一些有助于他人的事；conscience“良心，良知”；estimate“估计，评估”；A、C、D三项放在句中都讲不通，故选B项。]
Ⅴ.1.C [根据上句Cassie，and I smiled at each other.以及下文Of course we’d had our little __8__ in the past，...可知，我们通常合作。]
2．B [这次挑战的目标很简单。A项“功能”；B项“目标；目的”；C项“原因”；D项“结果”。]
3．D [根据第一段第一句中“Egg Drop Challenge”以及下文可知。]
4．A [涂抹黄油让我想出了一个好主意。A项“敷；抹”；B项“煮，沸”；C项“烘烤”；D项“持着，握着”。]
5．D [此处指装蛋的容器。]
6．A [我们可以用奶油来保护蛋。A项“保护”；B项“代替”；C项“装载”；D项“混合”。 ]
7．C [为什么不把蛋放在一个固定着降落伞的篮子里呢？A项“跟着”；B项“覆盖”；C项“系；贴；固定”；D项“支持，支撑”。]
8．B [我们在过去有过小的争论。A项“主意，想法”；B项“争吵，争论”；C项“担忧”；D项“挑战”。]
9．B [根据上一段可知。]
10．A [既然话已说出去了，我们的友情受到了挑战。 ]
11．C [我不得不承认Cassie的设计看上去很好。]
12．B [不管怎么说，我的设计看上去不太科学。]
13．C [根据上下文，应是那些侥幸没破的蛋的孩子们往上走三层台阶。]
14．A [四个回合下来，只剩下了我和Cassie。]
15．A [因为蛋是沿着steps滚下来，所以我沿着台阶往下跑。]
16．C [既然是egg shells，说明蛋破碎了，所以应用failed。]
17．D [听她这样一说，我的心狂跳，难道她赢了？]
18．D [根据后文可知，篮子里没有蛋。]
19．B [我的蛋弹出去了。]
20．D [她的敌意(怒视)缓和了。]
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The island b________ to China.
2．The children were finally r________ with their family.
3．I m________ my idea to Jim，but he didn’t seem to like it.
4．Tom is one of my ________ (合伙人)．
5．The ________ (夫妇) are having dinner now.
6．He was at the ________ (底部) of the class.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用blame，scold的适当形式填空
(1)She was ________ by her mother for watching TV.
(2)His father is to ________ for the spoiled child.
(3)A dropped cigarette is ________ for the fire.
2．用alike，like填空
(1)You and I think ________.
(2)He has a high fever；he is ________ walking in the clouds.
(3)They are twins but they are not much ________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他们是什么时候认识的？
When did they ____________________ each other?
2．战后，他对研究工作已失去了兴趣。
After the war，he ____________________ his research work.
3．他们属于较年轻的一代。
They ____________ a younger generation.
4．我不知道你是否是真心诚意地帮助我们。
I wonder if you are helping us _____________________________________________
_______________________________________.
5．大学毕业后，简已不再是以前的那个样子了。
After graduation from college，Jane is no longer ______________________________
_________.
6．他经常向我提到他的妻子。
He often ________ his wife ________ me.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Tom and Mike look so much ________ that they are ________ twins.
A．alike；alike B．like；alike
C．like；likely D．alike；likely
2．I thought Jim would say something about his school report，but he ________ it.
A．doesn’t mention B．hadn’t mentioned
C．didn’t mention D．hasn’t mentioned
3．She was so ashamed ________ cheating in the exam that she went and admitted to the teacher.
A．to B．by
C．with D．of
4．Mrs.Murphy is ________ twelve children，which makes most people envy her.
A．blessed to B．blessed with
C．blessed about D．blessed on
5．He discovered that he was ________ to the plant which touched him.
A．sentimental B．sensible
C．allergic D．changeable
6．The old lady lives in a ________ village far away from the city.She lives ________ but she doesn’t feel ________.
A．lonely；lonely；alone B．alone；alone；lonely
C．lonely；alone；lonely D．alone；lonely；alone
7．It is reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didn’t ________ the park rules and behaved improperly.
A．get across B．keep to
C．take up D．make up
8．The police ________ the driver to stop the car immediately because it was running too fast in the street.
A．begged B．hoped
C．commanded D．requested
9．Mr.Johnson ________ Jenny from the picture the moment he saw it.
A．realized B．learned
C．recognized D．understood。
10．________ the terrible pollution，so many beautiful fish are fast disappearing in the river.
A．According to B．Because of
C．Because D．As a result
Ⅴ.阅读理解
People in the United States honour their parents with two special days：Mother’s Day，on the second Sunday in May，and Father’s Day，on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother’s Day people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honour parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (公墓)．On these days，families get together at home，as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them at school.Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not the value of the gift that is important，but it is “the thought that counts”．Greeting card stores，florists，candy makers，bakeries，telephone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.
1．Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents？Because parents ________.
A．bring up children
B．give love and care to children
C．educate children to be good persons
D．pass away before children grow up
2．What do you know from the passage?
A．Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B．Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C．Not all the children respect their parents.
D．Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
3．Which do you think is right about “carnation”？
A．It only has two kinds of colour.
B．It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day.
C．It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D．People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.
4．On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day，________.
A．people usually have family parties
B．everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C．children always go to parents’ home
D．hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts
The first time...，...第一次……，……
The first time I met Mary，her sense of humor impressed me deeply.
我第一次遇到玛丽时，她的幽默给我留下了很深的印象。
The first time I lost my best friend，I thought it was the end of the world.
我第一次失去最好的朋友时，我认为是到了世界末日。
答案
Ⅰ.1.belongs 2.reunited 3.mentioned 4.partners
5．couple 6.bottom
Ⅱ.1.(1)scolded (2)blame (3)blamed
解析 (1)blame把……归咎于；责备，指责，常用于下列词组：blame sb./sth.for sth.因……责备，把……归咎于……，be to blame (对坏事)应负责任，主动形式表被动。
(2)scold训斥，责骂，常用于下列词组：scold sb. for sth.因……责骂/训斥某人，常用于父母对孩子训斥。
2．(1)alike (2)like (3)alike
解析 (1)alike adj.相同的，相像的；adv.同样地，一样地。alike用作形容词时，只作表语；alike一般不用very修饰；多用much或very much修饰。
(2)like prep.像。
Ⅲ.1.get to know 2.lost interest in 3.belong to
4．from the bottom of your heart 5.what she used to be
6．mentions；to
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为：汤姆 和迈克看起来非常像，他们很可能是双胞胎。alike相似的；likely很可能的。]
2．C [句意为：我原以为吉姆会对他的成绩报告单说些什么，但他只字未提。but为并列连词，连接两个并列成分，时态与thought一致。]
3．D [句意为：她感到在考试中作弊是如此丢人，以致于向老师承认了这件事。be ashamed of对……感到羞愧。]
4．B [句意为：墨菲夫人有十二个孩子，真有福气，大多数人都羡慕她。be blessed with享有……的福气。]
5．C [句意为：他发现他对他接触的这种植物过敏。sentimental感伤的；sensible明智的；allergic过敏的；changeable可变化的。be allergic to对……过敏。]
6．C [选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词。]
7．B [考查动词短语辨析。句意为：据报道，一些去香港迪斯尼的大陆游客不遵守公园规则，举止不当。keep to遵守，信守，符合题意。get across被人理解；take up占据；从事；拿起；make up组成；化妆；弥补；虚构，均不合题意。]
8．C [command命令。句意为：警察命令那位司机马上停车，因为超速了。beg乞求，请求；hope希望，其后面不跟不定式作宾语补足语；request请求，恳请，要求。]
9．C [recognize认出；realize认识到，意识到；learn得知，获悉；understand明白，理解。]
10．B [because of后接名词性短语或代词，意为“因为”。according to根据……所说，按照；because是连词，后接句子构成原因状语从句；as a result意为“结果”，后接名词或代词时要与of连用。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。从第一段中“They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.”可知D项“孩子长大之前就去逝”不是孩子尊敬父母的原因。]
2．B [从第一段第一句可知A项错误，母亲节在五月，父亲节在六月；C项文中没有提到；文中第一段最后一句告诉我们现在更多的父亲帮助照看孩子，但并不是说父亲在家中的地位不如母亲重要，排除D项。从文中第一段倒数第二句可推知，过去母亲在外面工作的少。]
3．C [文中提到红白两种颜色，但并不是说康乃馨只有两种颜色，排除A项；这是一种花，不是衣服，排除B项；根据常识，戴白色康乃馨代表母亲去世了，并不只是在五月的第二个星期天才戴，排除D。从原文我们可知，康乃馨是一种代表爱和美好祝愿的花。]
4．A [B项明显不对；文中最后一段说自制的卡片比从商店里买的更有价值，但并不是说自制卡片是最贵重的礼物，排除D项。从第二段“On these days，families get together at home，as well as in restaurants.”可知，在这两天特殊日子里，家人通常在家里或在餐馆里聚在一起，故排除C项。]
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
Marian Anderson (玛丽安·安德森，美国黑人女低音歌唱家) continued 1.____________ (sing) at churches and special gatherings.Her singing became more widely 2.________ (know)．But she still felt that her voice needed 3.________________ (train)．Finally，a friend promised 4.________________ (help) her meet a well-known voice teacher.The teacher was Giuseppe Boghetti.Only the best singers in Philadelphia were his students.
Marian went to see Mr.Boghetti.She was nervous，because she wanted 5.________________ (please) him.He told her that he already had too many students.He made it clear that he would listen only because he knew her friend.Marian’s nervousness disappeared when she began to sing.The song she chose was one she knew best.It was 6.________ (call) “Deep River”．
Mr. Boghetti sat quietly when Marian finished.There were tears in his eyes.Finally，he said，“You will start 7.________ (train) at once.I will need just two years with you.After that，you will be able to go anywhere and sing for anybody.”
Marian Anderson was very happy.Her friends agreed 8.____________ (help) pay for her lessons.Mr. Boghetti taught her how 9.____________ (control) and direct her voice.He also taught her how 10.____________ (breathe) correctly.Marian learned to sing classical music—the songs of the great European composers.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我们已做朋友多年了，我们自小学起便认识了。
We have been friends for a long time.We ________________________________________ when we were in primary school.
2．他忘了告诉过我这个消息了。
He forgot ________ me the news.
3．如果前门锁着，就敲后门试试。
If the front door is locked，try ________ at the back door.
4．没有完成这项工程，他们不会停下来休息的。
________________________ the project，they won’t stop to have a rest.
5．我们老师认为我们没有必要被告知考试多么重要。
Our teacher didn’t think we needed ______________ how important the exam was.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Though a typhoon is on the way，people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert by the pop singer.
A．to cancelling B．not to cancelling
C．not to cancel D．to not cancelling
2．Have you forgotten ________ a ruler from Tom?
Please remember ________ it to him tomorrow.
A．borrowing；to return B．borrowing；returning
C．to borrow；to return D．to borrow；returning
3．________ such heavy loss in the hurricane，the farmer didn’t expect to have a good harvest.
A．Suffering B．Having suffered
C．Suffered D．To suffer
4．—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
—Well，now I regret ________ that.
A．to do B．to be doing
C．to have done D．having done
5．I didn’t mean ________ anything，but those apples looked so good that I couldn’t resist ________ one.
A．to eat；trying B．to eat；to try
C．eating；trying D．eating；to try
6．After he became conscious，he remembered ________ and ________ on the head with a stick.
A．to attack；hit
B．to be attacked；to be hit
C．attacking；be hit
D．having been attacked；hit
7．________ how to get to the park，she turned to the police for help.
A．Having not known B．Knowing not
C．Not know D．Not knowing
8．The cat is the only one of her pets she will have ________ on her bed.
A．it sleep B．it sleeping
C．slept D．sleeping
9．________ the computer competition quite well，he won the first prize.
A．Preparing B．Having prepared
C．To prepare D．Prepared
10．I was busy preparing for the final exam，so I couldn’t help ________ the dinner.
A．preparing B．prepares
C．to prepare D．prepared
Ⅳ.短文改错
As summer vacation are coming soon，my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home.But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life.My parents have agreed to visiting me，and I will have a different vacation.When they came here，I will show them around my university and the city just as well.I have decided to buy me some nice gifts.It will be a big surprising for them.My parents have done a lot for me，and I think it is high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.
Ⅴ.书面表达
最近你班同学讨论了“教材中能否使用网络俚语”这一问题，并提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，客观反映同学们的不同观点。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.随着社会的发展，教材中应该增加新词汇；
1.教材中使用网络俚语会造成各年龄段的人交流困难；
2.网络俚语反映了年轻人的现实生活，可使学生跟上时代步伐。
2.网络俚语不利于正确使用汉语。
注意：1.词数100左右(短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网络俚语web slang
Recently，our class have had a heated discussion about whether web slang should be used in textbooks.
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这些书使我们受益。
These books benefit us.
We benefit from these books.
These books do good to us.
答案
Ⅰ.1.to sing 2.known 3.training/to be trained 4.to help 5.to please 6.called 7.training 8.to help 9.to control
10．to breathe
Ⅱ.1.got to know each other 2.telling 3.knocking 4.Not having completed 5.telling/to be told
Ⅲ.1.D [句意为：尽管台风就要来临，人们仍然期待不要取消那位流行歌手的户外音乐会。look forward to中to为介词，后应接-ing形式，其否定形式应为not doing，故选D。]
2．A [句意为：你忘了你借过汤姆的尺子吗？请记住明天还给他。forget doing sth.忘记做过某事；remember to do sth.记住去做某事。]
3．B [考查非谓语动词作状语。句意为：在飓风中遭受了巨大损失之后，这位农民不期望会有一个好收成。suffer的意思是“遭受”，与主语the farmer是主谓关系，且强调该动作发生在谓语动作之前，所以要用现在分词的完成时形式。]
4．D [句意为：——在会议上你能提出反对意见，真够勇敢的。——哎，现在我真后悔那样做。regret to do sth.遗憾地去做某事；regret doing sth.后悔做过某事。]
5．A [句意为：我不想吃什么，但那些苹果看上去那么诱人，我实在禁不住诱惑就吃了一个。mean to do sth.打算做某事；mean doing sth.意味着做某事；resist doing sth.忍住做某事。]
6．D [句意为：醒来之后，他记得遭到袭击，被一根棒子打在头上。remember后接动名词作宾语，表示记得发生过了的事；接不定式作宾语，表示记得要去做的事；由此可排除A、B两项。由题意判断，“他被袭击”，故动名词应用被动形式，所以选D。hit是过去分词，由and连接与attacked并列。]
7．D [考查非谓语形式。句意为：由于不知怎么到公园，她向警察求助。因为非谓语形式的否定式是把not放在非谓语前面，排除A、B两项；C项不符合语法逻辑，故也应排除。]
8．D [句意为：这只猫是她唯一放任可以睡在她床上的宠物。have sb./sth.doing允许/让某人/物做某事，the only one of her pets作先行词并在后面的定语从句中作宾语。]
9．B [考查非谓语形式。句意为：由于对计算机竞赛做了充分准备，他获得了一等奖。由句意可知“准备”在先，“获奖”在后，故应选用-ing形式的完成时形式。]
10．C [句意为：我正忙于准备期末考试，因此，我无法帮你做饭。can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事；can’t help (to) do sth.不能帮助做某事。]
Ⅳ. As summer vacation coming soon，my classmates are trying very to get train tickets to go home.But I have made up my to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life.My parents have agreed to me，and I will have a different vacation.When they here，I will show them around my university and the city just as well.I have decided to buy some nice gifts.It will be a big for them.My parents have done a lot for me，and I think it is high time that I did special to express my thanks.
Ⅴ.【参考范文】
Recently，our class have had a heated discussion about whether web slang should be used in textbooks.Opinions are divided on the topic.
70% of the students hold the view that new words should be added in textbooks with the development of society，for web slang is a reflection of young people’s real life and it can help them to keep up with the times.However，the others hold the opposite views.They worry that web slang’s common use in textbooks would make it more difficult for people of different ages to communicate with each other.They also believe that web slang in textbooks would put students at a disadvantage in using standard Chinese.
As the saying goes，different people usually see the same subject in a different light.
单元检测(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we know about the man?
A．He is overweight.
B．He won’t give up smoking.
C．He is suffering a heart attack.
2．What is the man going to buy?
A．Food. B．Drinks. C．Flowers.
3．Why is the woman unsatisfied with the fish?
A．It tastes terrible.
B．It is served too late.
C．It’s not what she ordered.
4．What is the woman going to do on Friday?
A．Take an exam.
B．Study at home.
C．Go to the mountain.
5．What time does the next bus leave for New York?
A．At 9∶30. B．At 10∶00. C．At 10∶30.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Who is on a banana diet?
A．The man’s sister.
B．The man’s cousin.
C．The man’s neighbour.
7．How does the woman know too many eggs are bad for the heart?
A．She learned it on TV.
B．She read that before.
C．She was told by the man.
8．What does the woman think of a steak diet?
A．It’s bad for the teeth.
B．It’s bad for the heart.
C．It costs too much money.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A．Work. B．Health. C．Wealth.
10．What is the man’s trouble?
A．He can’t go to sleep at night.
B．He doesn’t like his work.
C．He will lose his job.
11．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Find an easy job.
B．Make less money.
C．Take some medicine.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What do we know about the man?
A．He is getting lost.
B．He has lost something.
C．He is going to the hospital.
13．Why is the man here?
A．To go to a business trip.
B．To help to do some farm work.
C．To take a vacation in the country.
14．What kind of work does the man do?
A．Office work.
B．Farm work.
C．Medical work.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Sportsman and saleswoman.
C．Customer and clerk.
16．Where are the sporting goods?
A．On the 3rd floor.
B．On the 4th floor.
C．On the 5th floor.
17．What does the man want to buy?
A．Shoes.
B．Toys.
C．Sporting goods.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where did the speaker and his friend go last summer?
A．Tokyo. B．Miami. C．New York.
19．How long did they stay there?
A．About two hours.
B．About half a day.
C．About two weeks.
20．What was the weather like during their stay there?
A．Wet and cool.
B．Very nice.
C．Hot and dry.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Watch your little girl ________！
—Oh，my God！She is standing too ________ to the fire.
A．closely；closely B．close；closely
C．closely；close D．close；close
22．The girls looked so charming in the beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them.
A．many of B．masses of
C．the number of D．a large amount of
23．After ________ him better，I regretted ________ him unfairly.
A．getting to know；to judge
B．getting to know；to have judged
C．getting to have known；judging
D．getting to know；having judged
24．Because of astonishment and joy，the old lady couldn’t help ________ tears.
A．bursting into B．to burst into
C．bursting out D．to burst out
25．________，I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on working hard；you’ll succeed ________.”
A．At a time；in time
B．At a time；on time
C．At one time；in time
D．At one time；on time
26．________ ugly，these chocolate cookies don’t sell well even though they taste good.
A．Looked B．Looking
C．Being looked D．To look
27．Lightning is a sign of thunder and enables us to ________ thunder.
A．precede B．predict
C．prepare D．prescribe
28．Hawking says that even the best theory can ________ to be wrong.
A．turn up B．turn down
C．turn off D．turn out
29．He had to drive faster to ________ for the lost time，which is considered dangerous to the passengers.
A．take up B．put up
C．make up D．turn up
30．Miss Black stood up angrily，saying that the little boy was not the one ________.
A．blamed B．blaming
C．to blame D．to be blamed
31．He ________ past the door without anyone noticing.
A．rewound B．scanned
C．slid D．shook
32．The girl was so angry that she tore ________ the letters and went home.
A．down B．up C．off D．to
33．Readers can ________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A．get over B．get in
C．get along D．get through
34．—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant ________，but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A．to do B．to
C．doing D．doing so
35．________ into the university，he left his family without a word.
A．Not admitting
B．Not admitted
C．Not having been admitted
D．Having not admitted
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Loving Kindness Is Twice Blessed
I felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day.The weather had been dark and rainy，and I just didn’t feel so __36__.
As I was sitting at my desk，I __37__ it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend—a single，middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her __38__.
Knowing that she doesn’t have a family in town，I __39__ to give her a call.Sure enough，she was __40__ to work late into the evening，and wouldn’t have __41__ of a birthday this year.As always，__42__，she sounded cheerful and was happy that I __43__.
After I hung up，I couldn’t __44__ the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day.__45__ feeling a little gloomy myself，I tried to put it out of my mind，but as the day passed I couldn’t shake the thought.I __46__ gave in，and that evening set off for the hospital with a card，a cheese cake and some balloons.My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise __47__ me I’d done the right thing and were a generous __48__ for the little effort it had taken.
When I got home，I realized that not only had I cheered up a __49__ friend on her birthday，but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared.Making her day had __50__ my own!
Isn’t that the way it is __51__ we take the time and make the __52__ to do something for someone else？It’s like the little saying：“Loving kindness is twice blessed；it blesses him who gives，and him who __53__.”
Life constantly presents us with __54__ to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to __55__.And the wonderful thing is that as we do，it changes things for the better for us too.
36．A.special B．nervous
C．positive D．proud
37．A.explained B．remembered
C．complained D．informed
38．A.family B．training
C．school D．work
39．A.decided B．continued
C．agreed D．refused
40．A.surprised B．disappointed
C．prepared D．bored
41．A.many B．much
C．few D．little
42．A.though B．besides
C．therefore D．otherwise
43．A.admitted B．called
C．succeeded D．apologized
44．A.experience B．imagine
C．shake D．understand
45．A.Almost B．Even
C．Never D．Still
46．A.finally B．luckily
C．unhappily D．hardly
47．A.advised B．promised
C．reminded D．convinced
48．A.response B．contribution
C．reward D．share
49．A.lonely B．careless
C．weak D．curious
50．A.troubled B．made
C．taken D．wasted
51．A.where B．how
C．when D．why
52．A.suggestion B．friend
C．call D．effort
53．A.tries B．receives
C．expects D．cares
54．A.opportunities B．dreams
C．choices D．regrets
55．A.someone B．something
C．everyone D．everything
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Sitting across from a German couple and a Chinese mother and her child，we were waiting at the Guilin airport for our delayed flight to Shanghai.In this last week of our travel-study tour，my husband and I were savoring this short break by reading.
I tuned out the languages I couldn’t understand.But it was an American accent that pulled my attention from my book.It also pulled the attention of three rows of people seated around us as the American barked，“Coming through！Coming through！”
At the same time，an oversized man pulling an oversized carry-on passed our row.His wheeled bag caught the German man’s feet.Turning to see what snagged his luggage，the American bellower yanked his bag so hard that it crossed over the man’s feet.It was then that my horror struck.There was no “I’m sorry”，no “Excuse me” and no “Pardon me” coming from this countryman of mine.
While this wasn’t the first or last incident where I sighted discourteous，ill-mannered，rude Americans in China，each produced similar feelings.First，I was embarrassed that someone from my country was creating a negative impression of Americans.My second reaction was a desire to apologize.I wanted to explain to the Chinese woman and her child，the German couple next to them，and everyone nearby that this was not typical American behavior.I wanted them to know “we” were all not like that.
I never got to explain，or to apologize.Language differences made that option impossible，and rational thinking made it inappropriate.But it turned out not to be a need.The German man caught my eyes with a bit of head-shaking，smiling and eye rolling，which I returned，and it was clear that he knew we were Americans and was expressing that there was “no need” to apologize for “universal idiot behavior”．
56．In the airport the author and her husband ________.
A．were talking with a German couple
B．were having a good time
C．were enjoying reading together
D．were worrying about their flight
57．According to the author the man with an American accent was ________.
A．strong B．impolite
C．humorous D．generous
58．The underlined word “snagged” (in Paragraph 3) means ________.
A．stopped B．covered
C．touched D．pushed
59．Every time the author saw Americans’bad behavior in China she always felt ________.
A．uneasy and apologetic
B．scared and disappointed
C．proud and comfortable
D．nervous and miserable
B
●It took me a long time to go through all your responses to our last video game story (“The Violent Side of Video Games”)，and I learned a lot.Many of you，for example，pointed out correctly that I should have played the games I wrote about first，or at least researched the details.I apologize for making mistakes in the way I described certain games.In retrospect，I wish I had been able to give them a try.
●What interested us most about your comments was how long，thoughtful，and even emotional they were.The subject obviously struck a nerve.Lots of you pointed out that video games should come with ratings，like movies do.You said that parents should take responsibility for keeping their young children away from M-rated games.Many of you argued that kids can and should be able to tell the difference between real life and make-believe.An overwhelming number of respondents found it hard to believe that there is a link between video games and violent behavior because they themselves are not violent people.
●Carefully designed research studies are the best way to distinguish between personal opinions and scientifically solid facts.I tried to address both in the next story，and I’m sure you’ll let me know how well I do.In the meantime，here are some of your thoughts about the topic we covered last time.(I touched up spelling and grammar errors，but left your thoughts intact.)
◆I’m eager to hear what you have to say next.—Emily
◆Yes，video games desensitize people，but so do movies and television shows.Blaming children being violent on games and such isn’t right.Parents who are too busy living their own lives to pay attention to their kids are to blame more than games.Soon，someone will say that playing with cowboys and Indians，or playing with toy soldiers，is bad for young children.—Akemi,22
◆I have been playing video games for a large majority of my life.I (as many of my friends) do not like these violent video games because they are violent，but they create a great form of competition between my friends and me.—Curtis,17
◆I think that while，yes，video games may contribute_to violence，there are many other factors for the kids to allow the violence to affect them.—Heather,16
◆www.pbs.org/kcts/videogamer/evolution/impact/myths.html：go there and read it.Video games don’t cause violence，society does.—Bob,16
60．What is the article mainly telling us?
A．Different descriptions of video games.
B．Various comments of video games.
C．Different functions of video games.
D．Various experiences about video games.
61．From the 1st paragraph we can infer that people’s attitudes to the last video game story were ________.
A．neutral B．positive
C．not clear D．not quite content
62．By reading the second paragraph we can see that ________.
A．people have similar opinions of video games
B．people have different opinions about video games
C．people are always arguing with each other for no reason
D．people are confused by the video games
63．In the last but one paragraph，the underlined phrase “contribute to” means “________”．
A．help to decrease B．cause damage to
C．help to increase D．help to fight with
C
Everybody is happy as his pay rises.Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one.Indeed，if he is known as being lazy，you might even be quite cross.Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”，with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness.But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta，Georgia，which has just been published in Nature，suggests that it_is_all_too_monkey，as well.
The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys.They look smart.They are good-natured，co-operative creatures，and they share their food happily.Above all，like female human beings，they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study.The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens(奖券)—some rocks，for food.Normally，the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber.However，when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms，so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock，they became quite different.
In the world of monkeys，grapes are excellent goods(and much preferable to cucumbers)．So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token，the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber.And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all，the other either shook her own token at the researcher，or refused to accept the cucumber.Indeed，the mere presence of a grape in the other room(without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.
The researches suggest that these monkeys，like humans，are guided by social senses.In the wild，they are co-operative and group-living.Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated.Feelings of anger when unfairly treated，it seems，are not the nature of human beings alone.Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group.However，whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans，or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago，is，as yet，an unanswered question.
64．Female monkeys of this kind are chosen for the research most probably because they are ________.
A．more serious about what they get
B．attentive to researchers’ instructions
C．nice in both appearance and behaviors
D．more ready to help others than their male companions
65．The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that ________.
A．monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows
B．feeling bitter at unfairness is also monkey’s nature
C．monkeys，like humans, tend to be envious of each other
D．no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings
66．When one monkey received a grape for free, the other would ________.
A．not be willing to hand over her token
B．shake her hands and get angry
C．have to exchange her token for the cucumber
D．refuse to accept the cucumber
67．Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Human beings’ feelings of anger are developed from monkeys.
B．In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.
C．Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.
D．Only monkeys and humans have the sense of fairness dating from 35 million years ago.
D
Your friend might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed for millions of children across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat-rooms(聊天室), QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are part of virtual community(虚拟社会)．
“I seldom talk with my parents or grandparents，but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ，” said Fox’s Shadow，the online nickname used by a Senior 2 girl in China. “Eighty percent of my classmates use QQ after school.”
QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. Four million people used it one Saturday night in October，according to Tencent，the company which developed QQ.
And Fox’s Shadow might well have been one of them. “I log in on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel bored. I usually spend about 10 hours chatting online every week，” she said，“ But I hardly talk with strangers，especially boys or men.”
Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You don’t know who you are talking to. You should always be careful about who you trust online.”
Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Fox’s Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic (喜剧) fan like herself and they went to a comic show together.
A 16-year-old Beijing boy，known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about useless things, ”he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because I’ve got friends in Japan, the USA and Singapore，” he said, “I want to learn more about foreign cultures. ”But he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a waste of time and money.
“If you are really addicted (沉迷) to it, sometimes you can’t listen carefully in class，” he said, “And the friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”
68．How many messaging services have been mentioned in the passage?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
69．What’s the meaning of the phrase “log in” in the fourth paragraph?
A．Take off. B．Get online.
C．Set out. D．Set up.
70．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Chat Online
B．Caught in the Web
C．Do You Know Messaging Service
D．QQ, MSN and ICQ
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This story took place more than 2,000 years ago.__71__Year after year and generation after generation，farmers used to sow in spring and harvest in autumn，beginning to work at sunrise and retiring at sunset.__72__If there was a famine due to crop failure，they had to go hungry.
__73__But he was too lazy and too cowardly.Being lazy and cowardly over everything，he often dreamed of having unexpected blessings.A miracle took place at last.One day in late autumn，when he was ploughing in the field，two groups of people were hunting nearby.As shoutings were rising one after another，scared hares were running.__74__That day，he ate his fill.
__75__From morning till night，he stayed by that tree，waiting for miracles to take place again.
This story comes from “The Five Vermin” in The Works of Han Feizi.Later generations often use the set phrase “staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it” to show dreaming to reap without sowing.
A．In good harvest years，they could only have enough food to eat.
B．From that day on，he no longer went in for farming again.
C．Suddenly，a hare knocked against a tree in his field and died.
D．There was a young farmer，and his family had been farmers for generations.
E．This young farmer wanted to improve his life.
F．He lived a rich life from then on.
G．The hares ran away in no time.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms.He thought the poor animal was injured，but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal.Then he started trying to cut the fence free the animal.But as soon as the kangaroo were free，it jumped up and ran away with the jacket.The farmer was worried because of his wallet was in the pocket.But，to my surprise，when he gets home，he saw the animal waiting at the door.It still wore his jacket and the wallet in the pocket.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李婧，即将经由北京赴美学习，今天早上刚刚买到机票。请将你的行程用email告诉你的美国朋友John。
起程时间
和地点
August 25th；10∶20 a．m.；北京
到达时间
和地点
August 25th；7∶45 p．m.(北京时间)；纽约
航班号
CA981
其他事项
询问接机事宜，表示谢意
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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答案
1．A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A
18．B 19.C 20.B
?听力材料
Text 1
M：The doctor said if I kept smoking，I would increase my chance of having a heart attack.
W：Didn’t he suggest you lose some weight?
Text 2
M：I’m having a party tonight.Mike will buy food and drinks and I need something different.
W：How about some roses?
M：Oh，roses！How wonderful!
Text 3
M：Is there anything wrong，madam?
W：There certainly is.This fish is not fit to eat.To start with，it’s overcooked，and then it’s cold too.
M：I’m sorry about that.I’ll have it changed.
Text 4
M：Would you like to go to the mountain with us on Friday?
W：I would enjoy that very much if I didn’t have to take an exam on Saturday.I think I’d better stay home and study.
Text 5
M：When does the next bus leave for New York?
W：Buses leave for New York every thirty minutes.You just missed the nine thirty bus by five minutes.
Text 6
W：Everyone seems to be on a diet.Have you noticed that?
M：At least everyone is talking about it.A neighbour of mine is on a banana diet.She eats a banana for breakfast，one for lunch，and two for dinner.
W：That’s bad for the teeth and health.Has she lost any weight?
M：She doesn’t look any thinner.My sister eats eggs to lose weight.Only eggs for breakfast，for lunch，and for dinner.
W：That’s bad for the heart！Something in eggs is good for losing weight，but too many eggs are bad for the heart.
M：I’ve read that，too.Then what about a steak diet？One of my cousins doesn’t eat anything but steak，even for breakfast.
W：That’s bad for the bank account.The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more.So，look，I’m on the way to the tennis court.
Text 7
W：Well，there’s nothing seriously wrong with you，I’m glad to say.You’re working too hard and worrying too much.Do you often take exercise?
M：No，doctor.I never have time for exercise.I go to work very early in the morning and come back very late.Then I can’t go to sleep.Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?
W：I can，but I’m not going to.You don’t need medicine.You need advice.Don’t work so hard，because too much is bad for you.And it’s no use worrying about your work.Take exercise every day.
M：But I may lose my job，doctor！It’s hard to get a job like mine.
W：Then find an easier one，even if you can make less money.Which do you think is more important，health or wealth?
Text 8
W：Can I help you？Are you looking for something?
M：No，I haven’t lost anything，but I’m not sure of the way.
W：Where are you going?
M：I’m going to the town.Am I going the right way?
W：I’m afraid not.This way takes you out to the hospital.You’ll go the right way if you turn back.Let me show you the way.
M：I hope I’m not making you late.
W：Oh，no.I’m not hurrying anywhere.Are you a stranger here？On a visit perhaps?
M：Yes.I’m a secretary in a company in London.I’m on holiday now.
W：But I’m sure you are not here to see the sights.This town is full of industry.The buildings are very ugly.
M：I work in the city，but I come from the country.I miss the life on the farm and the animals.
Text 9
W：May I help you?
M：I hope so.I’m looking for the shoe department.
W：Women’s or men’s?
M：Uh，children’s actually.I’m here with my son.
W：OK，the children’s shoe department is on the third floor.And right now we’re on the fourth floor.Oh，you’ll also find children’s shoes in the sporting goods department right over there.See the tennis bats on the wall?
M：Oh，OK，I see.Now，where’s my son？Is the toy department over there too?
W：No，it’s on the fifth floor，next to the restaurant.
M：Hmm，maybe he’s in the restroom.
W：Oh，that’s on the fifth floor，too.Just by the men’s is the department.
M：OK，great.Thanks.
Text 10
We settled back in deep armchairs and enjoyed an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.We went there because the cost was lower out of season.We stayed at a hotel on the beach.We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool.When the weather was not too hot，we used to go sightseeing in the morning.We visited the campus of the University of Miami and the Everglades.In the afternoon，we used to go swimming in the ocean or the pool，lie in the sun，or go water-skiing.After dinner in the evening，we used to go dancing in a discotheque to enjoy ourselves in the nightclubs.The weather was very good every day，and the two weeks passed by too quickly.We were both very sorry when we had to leave.
21．C [考查close与closely的区别。句意为：——密切地注意你的女儿！——噢，天哪！她站得离火堆太近了。close用作副词，意为“靠近，接近”；而closely意为“仔细地，密切地”。]
22．B [masses of许多的，大量的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。the number of……的数量；a large amount of许多的，大量的，只能修饰不可数名词。]
23．D [句意为：在逐渐地了解他之后，我后悔不公正地批评指责了他。get to know慢慢地了解，逐渐地熟悉；regret doing sth.后悔做过某事。]
24．A [can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事；burst into后接名词；burst out后接v.-ing形式。]
25．C [at a time每次，逐一；in time及时；迟早，终于；on time按时；at one time一度，曾经。]
26．B [考查现在分词作原因状语。look在这里是系动词，不能用被动语态，排除A、C两项；D项用来表目的，不能表原因。]
27．B [predict预言；预报；precede在……前面，先于；prepare准备；prescribe开处方；命令，指示。]
28．D [考查动词短语。句意为：霍金说即使最好的理论结果证明也可能是错误的。turn up出现，来到；turn down拒绝；turn off关掉；turn out证明是。]
29．C [make up for弥补；take up拿起；从事；占据；put up提高，增加；turn up开大；出现；露面。]
30．C [考查blame的用法。be to blame应受责备，为固定表达。句意为：布莱克小姐愤怒地站起来，说那个小男孩不应受责备。]
31．C [slide悄悄溜走；rewind倒回去；scan浏览，翻阅；shake颤动。]
32．B [tear up撕碎；tear down拆除。]
33．C [句意为：在不了解每个单词的准确含义的情况下，读者(在阅读时)也能进展得很好(读得懂)。get over克服，战胜，掌握；get in获得，收获；get along进展(相当于get on)；get through通过。]
34．B [句意为：——在你离开之前本应向她道谢。——我本打算谢她的，但我离开时找不到她了。mean to do sth.打算做某事；mean doing sth.意味着做某事。I meant to是I meant to do的省略说法。]
35．C [he与admit是动宾关系，因此用被动形式，又admit发生在left之前，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，D项本身形式错误。]
36．C [考查上下文暗示。上一句提到作者闷闷不乐，再结合本句前半部分提到的天气情况可知作者无法保持“乐观的”精神状态。其余三项都不符合所给语境。]
37．B [考查逻辑推理。下文提到作者给这个朋友打电话，后来又带礼物去看望她，由此可知作者“记起”了那一天是她的生日。因此B项符合语境。]
38．D [考查逻辑推理。本句中提到她至今仍然是单身，并且30年来一直致力于护理工作，由此可推断她非常热爱自己的“工作”。因此只有D项符合语境。]
39．A [考查上下文暗示。上文中提到作者记起当天是朋友的生日，本句前半部分又提到她至今还没有成家，由此可知作者“决定”给她打一个电话。其他三项均不符合语境。]
40．C [考查上下文暗示。上文中提到她非常热爱自己的工作，再结合本句可知她果然当时就“准备”工作到深夜，并没有过多地把今年的生日放在心上。注意理解sure enough“果真，果然”，表示不出所料之意。]
41．B [考查逻辑推理。既然她全心全意地投入到了工作中，自然不会过“多”地看重自己的生日。此处的much是不定代词，作have的宾语。]
42．A [考查逻辑推理。虽然她把精力都用到了工作中，“不过”和往常一样，她接到作者的电话非常高兴。此处的though是副词，表示“不过，然而，可是”。B、C、D三项都与所给语境不符。]
43．B [考查上下文照应。本段第一句的后半部分提到作者决定给她打一个电话，此处与之相呼应。文章中没有提到作者此前曾经做过错事，所以A、D两项不正确；给别人打一个电话谈不上是成功，因此C项不恰当。]
44．C [考查上下文照应。上文提到她接到作者的电话非常开心，由此可推断作者把电话挂断后，仍然无法摆脱自己的朋友因在这个特别的日子有人关注她而十分感激的感觉。此外，本段中间部分的“I couldn’t shake the thought”也是提示。上文已经提到作者在朋友的生日当天给她打了一个电话，从而让朋友无比开心，由此可排除其余选项。]
45．D [考查上下文暗示。文章开头已经提到作者感到非常沮丧，而此处叙述的是感觉有一点儿沮丧，由此可知是“仍然感觉……”。A、B、C三项都与文章第一段第一句中的内容在逻辑上不匹配。]
46．A [考查上下文暗示。上一句中提到作者想尽力摆脱这种想法，可是无法做到。此句是指作者带着礼物前往医院看望自己的朋友，由此可推断作者“最终”向这种想法妥协。所以A项符合语境。]
47．D [考查上下文暗示。上文提到作者经过反复的思想斗争后才决定去看望在医院工作的朋友，朋友充满感激的微笑和惊喜让作者相信自己的做法是妥当的。所以convince“使确信，使相信”符合语境。]
48．C [考查逻辑推理。作者当时经过反复考虑，最终决定带着礼物去看望朋友，朋友的微笑和惊喜是对作者所做出的努力的最慷慨的“回报”。A项表示“反应”；B项表示“贡献”；D项表示“分享”，均不符合语境。]
49．A [考查段落间的内在逻辑关系。根据上文“a single，middle-aged woman”及“she doesn’t have a family in town”可知lonely“孤独的”最符合题意。所以选A。]
50．B [考查上下文照应。make one’s day表示“使某人一天都很愉快”。文章的第四段提到作者的朋友因作者前去看望她而无比感激和惊喜，上一句又提到作者沮丧的感觉也随之消失，由此可知作者也度过了愉快的一天。此外，本句前半部分中的“Making”也是提示。]
51．C [考查上下文暗示。根据本句中的“take the time”可知此处表示的是时间概念，所以用when。另外，上文中提到作者选择朋友生日当天与她取得联系，后来又在当晚去看望她，这也是暗示。由本句前面的“the way it is”可知，此处不再需要表方式的how。]
52．D [考查段落间的内在逻辑关系。此处所要表达的意思是大家都可以花点儿时间并通过自己的“努力”为别人做一些事情。此外，第四段后半部分中的“the little effort it had taken”也是提示。故选D。]
53．B [考查句子间的内在逻辑关系。根据引号中的“Loving kindness is twice blessed”及此空前的“gives”一词可知，此处用receives“收到”与gives“送给”形成对比。另外，上文中提到作者为朋友送去生日祝福，不但让朋友感到非常快乐，自己的沮丧也随之烟消云散，这说明送去快乐的人和得到快乐的人都可以从中受益。]
54．A [考查上下文暗示。上文中提到作者利用朋友生日的“机会”让两个人都度过了高兴的一天，此处是对上文的感悟。B、C、D三项在文章中都没有信息支持，故可被排除。]
55．A [考查上下文暗示。上文中提到作者通过自己的行动让朋友感到非常快乐，由此可知此处强调的是人，所以用someone“某人”。另外，上一段第一句后半部分中的“for someone else”也是提示。干扰项C项表示“每个人”，不符合语境。]
56．C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...my husband and I were savoring this short break by reading.”可知他们在阅读。]
57．B [推理判断题。联系第二段和第三段中的描写，特别是结合文中的“There was no ‘I’m sorry’，no ‘Excuse me’ and no ‘Pardon me’ coming from this countryman of mine.”等信息可以推知，这个美国人很“不礼貌”。]
58．A [词义猜测题。根据上下文的内容可知，该词的意思是“阻挠”。]
59．A [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“While this wasn’t the first or last incident where I sighted discourteous，ill-mannered，rude Americans in China，each produced similar feelings.”及下文的内容可知，作者多次碰到这种不礼貌的情况，因此作者感到的应该是“不安和愧疚”。]
60．B [本题考查文章的主旨大意。从全文来看，作者列举了许多人对网络游戏的评论，故B为正确答案。]
61．D [本题考查推理判断。从第一段中“I should have played the games I wrote about first... I apologize for making mistakes...”可知，人们对上一个电子游戏故事是不满意的，故答案选D。]
62．B [推理判断题。文中第二段中一些人认为电子游戏也应当像电影一样分级，家长有责任不让孩子接触M级的电子游戏；一些人认为孩子们能够而且应该分清什么是真实的生活什么是虚幻的东西；还有许多人很难相信电子游戏与孩子们的暴力行为有关系。故可以知道人们对电子游戏的看法是不同的。]
63．C [词义猜测题。这里的意思是：“尽管……这里有很多其他因素……”，可知这里是“尽管电子游戏可能真的会增加(孩子们的)暴力(倾向)……”的意思。故答案选C。]
64．A [细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“... like female human beings，they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of ‘goods and services’ than males”以及第三段第一句“Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study”可知答案为A项。]
65．B [句意猜测题。根据文章第一段可知猴子和人一样，在受到不公平的对待时，会感到非常难受，这也许是他们共同的自然本性，所以答案选择B项。]
66．D [细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all，the other either shook her own token at the researcher，or refused to accept the cucumber”可知答案为D项。]
67．C [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“... Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated”可知C项正确；A、B两项无信息依据；根据文章最后一段中“whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans... an unanswered question”判断D项错误。]
68．C [细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可知，本文提到了四种信息服务方式： chat-rooms，QQ，MSN和ICQ。]
69．B [词义猜测题。由该词组所在句子的上下文可推出，log in表示“登陆，上网”。]
70．A [标题选择题。本文主要介绍网上聊天的相关事情，用Chat Online作标题最适合本文内容。]
71．D 72.A 73.E 74.C 75.B
An Australian farmer found kangaroo caught in the fence around his .He thought the poor animal was injured， the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal.Then he started trying to cut the fence free the animal.But as soon as the kangaroo free，it jumped up and ran away with the jacket.The farmer was worried because of his wallet was in the pocket.But，to surprise，when he home，he saw the animal waiting at the door.It still wore his jacket the wallet in the pocket.
【参考范文】
Dear John，
I’m very glad to have the chance of studying in your country.I got my plane ticket this morning.I’ll take Flight CA981 to fly to New York on August 25th.The plane takes off at 10∶20 in the morning from Beijing Airport.Then it will arrive in New York at 7∶45 in the evening(Beijing Time)．
Is it convenient for you to go to the airport to meet me then？I am very happy for our meeting soon.And I’m very glad to get the help from your family for my staying at your home.Then，we can communicate more with each other about different cultures.
I believe that our friendship will last forever.Please give your family my best regards.
Yours，
Li Jing
