本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 Music
One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．She’s given concer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts since she was eleven，including a performance for the Queen of England during her visit ________ China.21教育网
2．She graduated ________ the Shanghai Conservatory of Music，where she also studied the Guzheng in 1993.21·世纪*教育网
3．I listened ________ music before I could speak.
4．I went back to my h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ometown of Kunming and worked ________ a pipa soloist of the Kunming Music and Dance Troupe.21世纪教育网版权所有
5．There are m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any different pipa schools，and each one has its special way ________ interpreting the classical pieces.www-2-1-cnjy-com
6．Gold is similar in color ________ grass
7．There are empty s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paces，and people say the silence is full ________ music.
8．I enjoy playing and I enjoy performing ________ public.21教育名师原创作品
9．Since I moved t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Canada，I have had opportunities to make contact ________ other music traditions and play with master musicians.www.21-cn-jy.com
10．In 1996，I move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since ________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．Liu Fang is an inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )national music star，famous for her work with traditional Chinese instruments.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 济南是一座有悠久历史的城市，以它的泉水出名。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．In 1990，when I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was 15 years old，I went to the Shanghai Conservatory of Music，where I studied the pipa and the guzheng.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 2004年，李华19岁的时候，他考上了山东大学，在那里他主修物理。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．It isn’t surprisi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng that most classical pieces have very poetic titles.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名一点也不奇怪。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．It’s the same with classical Chinese music.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 英语学习也是一样的。
________________________________________________________________________
5．Since I moved to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Canada，I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.
翻译
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 自从来到这所学校，我就有机会向一些有经验的老师学习并在英语教学方面取得了很大的进步。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．She was bor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n in 1974 and has played the pipa ________ the age of six.
A．at B．to
C．on D．since
2．Dianju is a kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese opera，________ includes singing，dancing and acting.
A．which B．that
C．/ D．who
3．I listened to ________ music before I could speak.【出处：21教育名师】
A．a B．/
C．the D．an
4．What are the biggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) challenges ________ playing the pipa and the guzheng
A．for B．by C．of D．about21*cnjy*com
5．There are many diffe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rent pipa schools and each one has its special way ________ interpreting the classical pieces.
A．of B．to C．by D．in
6．Gold is similar in color________ grass.
A．at B．from C．to D．with2·1·c·n·j·y
7．They give li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe to the whole painting and they ________ people to come into the picture，like a dialogue.
A．hope B．allow
C．suggest D．let
8．I like the ________ in a concert hall and I always feel happy when I have a concert.
A．atmosphere B．state
C．situation D．phenomenon
9．I also enjoy the ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me immediately after the concert to ______ the feelings and ideas with friends and music lovers.
A．have B．take C．share D．own
10．The same is ________ of my second instrument，the guzheng.
A．same B．true C．the same D．the true
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Each new school yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Put it simply，it means the longer the kids are out of school，the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.Recent studies show that children gain weight more quickly in the summer vacation than when they are in school.
Most American sch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ools follow a traditional nine month calendar.Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.
Last year，a stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y at Ohio State University reported that year round students did not learn any more than other students.Lead researcher Paulvon Hippel said “year round schools don’t really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year.”
Across the country， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer vacation than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer the programs that can help.
But calling them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“summer schools” could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，recently wrote about this issue on his blog.
He said that in Am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erican culture，the idea of summer vacation was connected to the beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.He said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that they almost all strongly disliked the term summer school.They said it created an image of children being forced to do work they missed during the school year.
1．Which of the following is the result of the long summer vacation
A．Kids become much stronger.
B．More kids drop out of school.
C．Kids become poor in learning.
D．Kids take part in all kinds of activities.
2．Some American schools have their vacations ________.
A．every two months B．every few weeks
C．every three months D．every four months
3．The study at Ohio State University suggests that ______.21cnjy.com
A．the traditional calendar is better than the year round one
B．the year round calendar is better than the traditional one
C．the traditional calendar is as bad as the year round one
D．the year round calendar is the same as the traditional one
4．The summer vacati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on is most likely to have a bad effect on the kids ________.
A．who are too young B．whose families are poor
C．who are too naughty D．who don’t work hard
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "熟词生义1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
particular adj.特别的；特殊的，特定的
生义：adj.讲究的，挑剔的；详细的，详尽的
be particular about 对……挑剔(讲究)
n．信息；细节；事项
The girl is very particular about her appearance.
这女孩非常讲究外表。
Her account is correct in every particular.
她的帐目笔笔无误。
答案
Ⅰ.1.to 2.from 3.to 4.as 5.of 6.to 7.of 8.in
9．with 10.then
Ⅱ.1.刘芳是一位国际知名的音乐家，以弹奏中国传统乐器见长。
Jinan is a city with a long history，famous for its springs.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．1990年，我15岁时，就去了上海音乐学院，在那里我学习了琵琶和古筝。
In 2004，when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Li Hua was 19 years old，he was admitted into Shandong University，where he majored in physics. 21*cnjy*com
3．很多古典音乐作品都有着很诗意的标题一点也不奇怪。
It isn’t surprisi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng that he got first in the English speech competition.
4．中国古典音乐也是一样的。
It’s the same with English study.
5．自从移居加拿大，我就有机会接触到了其他音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演出。
Since I came ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to this school，I have had opportunities to learn from some experienced teachers and have made great progress in English teaching.2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅲ.1.D [据句中的谓语动词has played可知，只有since引导的时间点才和现在完成时连用。若选A，谓语动词应用过去时。]
2．A [考查非限制性定语从句。w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich在非限制性定语从句中作主语，且不能省略。that不引导非限制性定语从句，who指人。C项中关系代词作主语不能省略。]
3．B [listen to music是固定短语，意思是“听音乐”。]
4．C [challenge常与of连用，of表示“coming from”来源于。]
5．A [way后面的定语可用of doing或to do两种形式。若选B，需把interpreting改成interpret。]【版权所有：21教育】
6．C [be similar to 和……相似。]
7．B [allow sb.to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do sth.允许某人做某事；hope，suggest 不接sb.to do sth.结构；let sb.do sth.。]
8．A [句意为：我喜欢音乐厅中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )氛围，每当我举行音乐会的时候，我会很兴奋。atmosphere气氛，氛围；state状态；situation处境；phenomenon现象。由句意可知A项正确。]
9．C [share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物(事)。]
10．B [be true of/for与……情况相同。]
Ⅳ.1.C [细节推断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第一段中的“Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.”可知C项正确。]21·cn·jy·com
2．A [推理判断题。根据第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，...”可知有些美国学校每八周放假一次，也就是每两个月。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据第二段的内容以及第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段中的“Last year，a study at Ohio State University reported that year round students did not learn any more than other students.”可知D项正确。]
4．B [细节理解题。根据第四段中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“...research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer vacation than other students.”可知，在暑假，家境贫困的学生的学习更落后于其他同学。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Please accept this little p________ with our best wishes.21世纪教育网版权所有
2．We do not h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave enough money.T________ we cannot afford to buy a new car.
3．Many people h________ Jackie Chan，because he is not only a good actor，but also likes helping others.
4．His reading ________ (包含，涉及) a wide range of subjects.
5．Do dark clouds ________ (预示，表示) rain
6．Mary was ________(吸引) by Tom’s elegant manners.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用present，gift的适当形式填空
(1)He has a ________ for singing.
(2)I’ll send you a birthday ________ tomorrow.
(3)One of my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a ________.
2．用in addition，in addition to的适当形式填空
(1)________________ English，she knows Japanese.
(2)We were given a ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )neral introduction.__________，we were taught how to use it.
(3)__________________ an album，I gave him a pen and a pencil.21·世纪*教育网
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．我一直在为我的毕业论文搜集素材。(have been doing)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．我不能忍受与这样一个爱说话的人在同一个办公室 工作。(can’t stand)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．我有很多爱好，其中包括旅行、读书和网上冲浪。(cover)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．我希望你会认真对待我说的话。(take...seriously)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．我一方面喜欢办公室中的气氛，另一方面被吵得不能专心工作。(on the one hand，...on the other hand)21教育网
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6．我得动用存款来支付修理费。(draw upon/on)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Can you tell me h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow many people ________ at this meeting will be ________ with a bunch of flowers 21·cn·jy·com
A．present；present
B．presented；presented
C．presented；present
D．present；presented
2．Progress so far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has been good.________，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．However B．Besides
C．Therefore D．Otherwise
3．________ gene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，intelligence also depends on an adequate diet，a good education and a decent home environment.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．But for B．Thanks to
C．In addition to D．Owing to
4．There is a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arty tonight ________ our new president，and I am ________ to be invited.
A．in honour of；in honour
B．in honour of；honoured
C．in place of；honoured
D．in favour of；in honour
5．You should ________ your own knowledge to solve these problems.
A．draw out B．draw in
C．draw on D．draw up
6．The number of students in this school has________ from 500 to 350.
A．varied B．increased
C．become D．shrunk
7．________I went to J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iuzhaigou，I was deeply impressed by the fantastic scenery.
A．For the first time
B．At first
C．It was the first time
D．The first time
8．The economic crisis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ the whole of Europe in 2008，causing many people unemployed. 21*cnjy*com
A．swept B．mopped
C．relayed D．signified
9．I haven’t been to Hong Kong，but I wish ________.
A．to B．to have
C．to be D．to have been
10．________，the car stopped all at once.
A．Seeing a boy lying on the ground
B．On seeing a boy lying on the ground
C．The driver saw a boy lying on the ground
D．The minute the driver saw a boy lying on the ground【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅴ.阅读理解
We learned something ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was happening when one of the ship’s officers came up to the chief engineer，who was sitting at the table，and spoke to him in a low voice.The chief engineer got up at once，and with a short excuse，left the dining room.We thought that there had been an accident or that a fire had broken out.We soon noticed that the ship was slowing down，and then，with a sudden violent motion，it began to turn around，some of the passengers stopped eating and rushed up to the deck.Others crowded around the ship windows and we finally joined the watchers.
It turned out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that one of the sailors had seen a man in the ocean some distance from the ship.The captain had then ordered the ship to be turned around at once.A lifeboat had already been lowered into the water.In it were four sailors，an officer and the ship’s doctor.About two hundred yards away，the man was seen holding on something that looked like a broken part of a small fishing boat.【版权所有：21教育】
The lifeboat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) finally reached the man，who was then pulled into the boat.Why，then，was the man floating on the ocean？He had missed the ship and decided to try to catch it in his fishing boat，and_he_made_it!21教育名师原创作品
1．Why did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e officer whisper(低声说)to the chief engineer？Because ______.
A．there was something he didn’t want the others to learn【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B．the passengers didn’t like any noise when they are eating
C．no one was allowed to speak louder than a whisper
D．he had got the habit of talking in a low voice
2．Later it became known that ______.
A．there had been an accident on the ship
B．a fire had broken out
C．a man was seen in the ocean in the distance
D．the ship slowed down for a violent motion
3．What did the passengers do when they learned the news www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．All of them went on eating.
B．They could do nothing but stand on the ship and watch.
C．Four of them went to save the man in the lifeboat.
D．Hearing the news they stopped to eat at once.
4．Why was the man floating on the ocean
A．He carelessly fell into the water from his boat.
B．He was swimming with the help of his fishing boat.21*cnjy*com
C．He fell into the water while he was fishing.
D．He tried to catch the ship that he had missed in his fishing boat.
5．In the story the last sentence“and he made it”means ______.
A．he made the fishing boat by himself
B．it was he who had made all this trouble for the passengers
C．he finally succeeded
D．he made up this joke
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
the moment一……就……
He said he’d phone you the moment he got home.
他说他一到家就给你打电话。
The moment the result was announced，he jumped with joy.
结果一宣布他就高兴得跳了起来。
答案
Ⅰ.1.present 2.Therefore 3.honour 4.covers 5.signify 6.charmed
Ⅱ.1.(1)gift (2)present/gift (3)present
解析 (1)present指一般性的送给朋友或一般人的不怎么贵重的礼物，是一般用语。
(2)gift指个人、团体或组织赠送的比较 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )郑重的礼物，比present更为庄重、文雅的礼物，带有一定的感彩。gift还有“天赋、才能”的意思。【出处：21教育名师】
2．(1)In addition to (2)In addition (3)In addition to
解析 (1)in addition表示“此外(还……)”，相当于作副词的besides。
(2)in addition to表示“除了……之外(还……)”，相当于作介词的besides，后接名词。
Ⅲ.1.I have been colle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cting writing materials for my graduation papers.
2．I can’t stand working with such a talkative man in the same office.
3．I have a lot o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f hobbies，covering traveling，reading and surfing the net.
4．I hope that you’ll take what I’ve said seriously.
5．On the one hand，I e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )njoy the atmosphere in the office；on the other hand，I can’t concentrate on my work with so much noise.
6．I had to draw upon my savings to pay for the repairs.
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为：你能告诉我参加会议 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的有多少人能得到鲜花吗？第一个空是形容词作后置定语，意为“出席的”；第二空用及物动词的被动形式presented，present意为“赠送，颁发”。]
2．C [考查副词辨析。句意为：到目前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为止进展很好。因此我们确信能按时完成工程。therefore因此，所以，表示前后有因果关系，符合题意。however然而，不过，可是；besides此外，而且；otherwise否则。]
3．C [句意为：除了基因，智力还取决于合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )理的饮食、良好的教育和家庭环境。but for意为“要不是因为”；thanks to意为“多亏”；in addition to意为“除了之外(还)”；owing to意为“由于”。]
4．B [句意为：今晚有一个欢 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )迎我们新董事长的聚会，我很荣幸地接到了邀请。in honour of向……表示敬意；be honoured to do sth.很荣幸做……。in place of代替；in favour of支持。]
5．C [draw on/upon利用；draw out(天黑得)渐晚；draw in(天黑得)渐早；draw up起草，制订。]21cnjy.com
6．D [句意为：这个学校的学生从500人减至350人。A项意为“变化”；B项意为“增加”；C项意为“变成”；D项意为“减少”。]www.21-cn-jy.com
7．D [考查状语从句。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我第一次去九寨沟，那里迷人的风景给我留下了很深刻的印象。the first time后可跟从句，作状语。for the first time第一次，在句中作状语；at first首先，表示次序。]
8．A [句意为：2008年经济危机横扫整个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )欧洲，造成许多人失业。sweep迅猛地扫过；mop擦，揩(脸，汗等)；relay转播；接转；signify表示，表明。]
9．A [句意为：我还未去过香港， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )但我希望能去一趟。but后的句子完整形式为I wish to go to Hong Kong，为避免重复可省略go to Hong Kong，但需保留to。]
10．D [句意为：司机一看到一个男孩躺在地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上，马上停车了。A、B两项中的动词see与主语应有主谓关系，但主语car与see没有主谓关系，故A、B两项不对。C项在两句子间应加上连词。D项中the minute引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。]
Ⅴ.1.A [推理判断题。从第一段得知the officer低声对chief engineer说话并不想让其他人听到。]
2．C [细节考查题。由文章第二段第一句可知在海里发现了一个人，所以船才调头去救援。]
3．B [细节考查题。由文章第一段末尾两句话可知乘客们都去看发生了什么事情。]
4．D [细节考查题。由文章最后一句话可知这个人是想追赶他错过的船。]
5．C [词义猜测题。从文章倒数第二段得知那人最终被救而乘上他追赶的船，他成功了。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He made a ________ (自愿的) statement to the police.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．Listening to music can ________ (使放松) you.
3．I felt great ________ (解脱) when I heard I had passed the examination.
4．The ________ (收集) of these stamps took ten years.21·世纪*教育网
5．A ________ (行人) passed by.
6．It is a ________ (空的) room.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1． She is a music lover.She likes
_________________________________________________
2．I can’t ________ waiting for any longer.
3．All the team members felt ________ after the match.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4．I’d like to ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t out，but ________________，I should be trying to save money.
5．Tom is a good student and studies hard.It ________________ Jack.
6．The number of students has __________ from 120 to 70.【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用vacant，empty填空
(1)The top post in the club was still ________.
(2)The baby was sucking away at the ________ feeding bottle.21教育名师原创作品
(3)The position remains ________.
2．用affect，effect的适当形式填空
(1)Loud noise has a bad ________ on hearing.
(2)Smoking ________ health.
(3)The confer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence has been told to discuss the ____________ of tourism on the wildlife in the area.21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．In my opinion，fishing is more ________ than camping.
A．relaxed B．relaxation
C．relaxing D．relax
2．He had failed se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )veral times，but he didn’t give up and kept on trying hard until he succeeded.________.
A．So it was with his friend
B．So did his friend
C．Neither did his friend
D．His friend didn’t，either
3．During the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ummer holiday season，it is difficult to find a(n) ________ room in the hotels here.21cnjy.com
A．empty B．vacant
C．free D．deserted
4．He ________ made a decision to get married to her.
A．suddenly B．all of a sudden
C．on a sudden D．all of the above
5．We are playing games while they are dancing ________ the guitar.
A．to B．from C．at D．for
6．I can’t get on well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with him because I can’t ________ his bad temper.
A．take B．stand C．follow D．control21世纪教育网版权所有
7．The ________ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.21·cn·jy·com
A．bicycles shop B．bicycle shop
C．bicycle’s shop D．bicycles’ shop
8．The birthday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) party should be ________ arranged so that everyone can enjoy themselves.
A．exactly B．rightly
C．correctly D．properly
9．—I’ve lost in the game again.
—________；you still have more chances.
A．What a pity B．Don’t lose heart
C．Don’t lose your heart D．I’m sorry for you
10．Perhaps I’m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not quite fit for the job，but ________，please let me have a try.
A．in fact B．anyhow
C．so D．otherwise
Ⅴ.完形填空
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s three children were growing up，he told them stories about how his grandfather，a banker，__1__ all in the 1930s，but did not lose sight of what he valued most.In one of the darkest times __2__ his strong minded grandfather was nearly __3__，he loaded his family into the car and __4__ them to see family members in Canada with a __5__ “There are more important things in life than money”．21教育网
The __6__ took on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a new meaning recently when Mr.Guyer downsized to a __7__ house from a more expensive and comfortable one.He was __8__ that his children，a daughter,15，and twins,22，would be upset.To his surprise，they weren’t.__9__，their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great grandfather’s.What they __10__ was how warm the people were in the house and how __11__ of their heart was accessible.2·1·c·n·j·y
Many parents are find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing family stories have surprising power to help children __12__ hard times.Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing __13__ in telling tales，evidenced by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.2-1-c-n-j-y
A university __14 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__ of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to __15__ parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. 21*cnjy*com
The __16__ is telli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the stories in a way children can __17__.We’re not talking here about the kind of story that __18__，“When I was a kid，I walked to school every day uphill both ways，barefoot in the snow.”Instead，we should choose a story suited to the child’s __19__，and make eye contact (接触) to create “a personal experience”．We don’t have to tell children __20__ they should take from the story and what the moral is.【出处：21教育名师】
1．A.missed B．lost
C．forgot D．ignored
2．A.when B．while
C．how D．why
3．A.friendless B．worthless
C．penniless D．homeless
4．A.fetched B．allowed
C．expected D．took
5．A.hope B．promise
C．suggestion D．belief
6．A.tale B．agreement
C．arrangement D．report
7．A.large B．small
C．new D．grand
8．A.surprised B．annoyed
C．disappointed D．worried
9．A.Therefore B．Besides
C．Instead D．Otherwise
10．A.talked about B．cared about
C．wrote about D．heard about
11．A.much B．many
C．little D．few
12．A.beyond B．over
C．behind D．through
13．A.argument B．skill
C．interest D．anxiety
14．A.study B．design
C．committee D．staff
15．A.provide B．retell
C．support D．refuse
16．A.trouble B．gift
C．fact D．trick
17．A.perform B．write
C．hear D．question
18．A.means B．ends
C．begins D．proves
19．A.needs B．activities
C．judgements D．habits
20．A.that B．what
C．which D．whom
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
It’s the same with...……也是如此
My cousin likes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )playing computer games but works hard.It’s the same with my brother.
我表弟喜欢玩电脑游戏但工作也很努力，我弟弟也是如此。
Jack is a hardwork ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing student and likes helping others.It’s the same with Mike.
杰克是个勤奋的学生并且喜欢帮助别人，迈克也是如此。
答案
Ⅰ.1.voluntary 2.relax 3.relief 4.collection 5.passer by 6.vacant
Ⅱ.1.dancing t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the music 2.stand 3.relaxed 4.all of a sudden 5.is the same with 6.shrunkwww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.(1)vacant (2)empty (3)vacant
解析 (1)vacant 指位置、职位、房屋等无人占用。
(2)empty指没有人或物体在某个物体之中。
2．(1)effect (2)affects (3)effects
解析 (1)affect是动词，影响。
(2)effect是名词，影响，效果。
Ⅳ.1.C [句意为：依我看，钓鱼比野营更让 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人放松。relaxing令人放松的，用来修饰物，由动词be后的more可判断空白处应填形容词，排除B、D两项。relaxed“放松的”，常用来修饰人。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．A [表示“某人也是这种情况”。前面陈述的是两个并列分句，并且句子的谓语动词既有肯定形式，也有否定形式，所以只能选A。]
3．B [vacant空着的，无人居住 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的；符合句意。empty空的，强调空间里没东西；free空闲的，免费的；deserted荒废的，(因被弃)无人住的。]
4．D [句意为：他突然决定要娶她。A、B、C三项均可表示“突然地”，故选D项。]
5．A [句意为：我们正做游戏，而他们正在合着吉他跳舞。此处to表示“与……一致；伴随着”。]
6．B [stand忍受，容忍，符合句意。]
7．B [句意为：那个自行车商店就在拐角处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，你不会错过的。本题考查名词作定语的规则，由于bicycle说明shop的用途及性质，故用名词作定语，且只能用单数形式。]
8．D [句意为：生日宴会应该被合理地安排以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )便每个人都能玩得愉快。exactly确切地；rightly正确地，公正地；correctly正确地；properly适当地；完全地。根据题意应选D。]
9．B [由语境可知应用B项来鼓励对方 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。What a pity “真遗憾”，I’m sorry for you “真为你难过，可惜”，与题意不符。]
10．B [anyhow表示“无论如何，即使如此”。in fact“实际上”，otherwise“否则”，so“所以”，均不合题意。]
Ⅴ.1.B [由下文可知grandfather变得身无分文，故用lost“失去”。]
2．A [when引导定语从句，修饰先行词the darkest times。]
3．C [penniless一贫如洗的。]
4．D [take sb.to sp.带某人去某地。]
5．D [祖父带家人去看望在加拿大的亲人，相信(belief)在生活中还有比金钱更重要的东西。]
6．A [文章一开始就提出了family tales的作用。]
7．B [从原来的expensive and comfortable one搬到了一个small的地方。]
8．D [搬到小房子里，父亲“担心”(worried)孩子们会难过。]
9．C [“相反”(instead)，祖父的故事引起了孩子们的共鸣。]
10．B [孩子们在意的是全家人聚在一起的温情和心灵相通的程度。care about在乎，在意。]
11．A [见10题的解析。]
12．D [家庭故事具有惊人的力量来帮助孩子们度过艰难的时光。through prep.度过。]
13．C [这种现象反映出孩子们对讲故事的兴趣越来越浓。]
14．A [此处指大学进行的一项研究(study)。]
15．B [研究发现孩子们复述父母讲的故事能够缓解他们的愤怒和焦虑情绪。retell复述，重述。]
16．D [这种诀窍就是在于用一种孩子们能倾听的方式进行交流。trick诀窍，技巧。]
17．C [见16题的解析。]
18．C [由下句可知此处表示并不像一般的讲故事那样去讲故事的开头如何如何。]
19．A [相反，我们应选择适合孩子们需要的故事。]
20．B [what引导宾语从句，同时又在从句中充当take的宾语。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(四)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。21教育网
1．How does the woman feel
A．Nervous. B．Sad. C．Surprised.
2．What is the man
A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A pilot.
3．Where does this conversation most probably take place
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a museum.
C．At a concert.
4．What can we learn from the man’s reply
A．He wants to have more sleep.
B．Women need more sleep than men.
C．He doesn’t need as much sleep as the woman.
5．What does the man think of the movie
A．It’s very bad.
B．It’s not so good as the original novel.
C．It’s as good as the original novel.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2-1-c-n-j-y
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why does the woman feel terrible
A．She lost her job.
B．She broke up with her boyfriend.
C．She had an argument with her friend.
7．What did the woman’s friend forget to do
A．Pay her telephone bill.
B．Pay her electric bill.
C．Pay the rent.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the man often go to Washington，D.C.
A．To see his friends.
B．To meet his wife.
C．To do business.
9．When is the train leaving today
A．At 10∶50 a．m..
B．At 2∶55 p．m..
C．At 2∶55 a．m..
10．How will the woman go to Washington，D.C.
A．By air. B．By train. C．By bus.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why does the woman hold the dinner party
A．To make her new book well known.
B．To celebrate her new book.
C．To have a talk with the man.
12．When is the dinner party to be held
A．At 6∶30 p．m..
B．At 7∶00 p．m..
C．A little after 7∶00 p．m..
13．Who will go to the party together with the man
A．The man’s secretary.
B．The man’s wife.
C．The woman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Which city will the woman fly to next Saturday 【出处：21教育名师】
A．London. B．Helsinki. C．Paris.
15．Which of the woman’s flights has been surely booked
A．The one to London.
B．The one to Helsinkl.
C．Neither of them.
16．When did the woman book the flight to Helsinki
A．Yesterday.
B．The day before yesterday.
C．Today.
17．How does the man promise to inform the woman
A．By telephone.
B．By e mail.
C．By post.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where was the truck going
A．To the supermarket.
B．To a school.
C．To a farm.
19．Who was hurt in the accident
A．The truck driver.
B．The car driver.
C．Nobody.
20．When was everything back to normal
A．At about 6∶45.
B．At about 7∶15.
C．At about 7∶05.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—John likes playing basketball.
—________.
A．So does he
B．So he does
C．It is the same with him
D．The same is true of him
22．I was ________ at the thought of all the hard work ahead.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．depressed B．depressing
C．impressed D．impressive
23．As an actor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，you have to ________ your experience to create believable characters.
A．draw upon B．draw in
C．draw up D．draw back
24．The goal of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his project is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ________ his financial situation.21教育名师原创作品
A．in terms of B．according to
C．due to D．regardless of
25．Now that she is ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of a job，Lucy ________ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.
A．had considered
B．has been considering
C．considered
D．is going to consider
26．Listen carefu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly.This question is closely related ________ the one to be discussed.
A．with B．at C．on D．to
27．All the people ________ at the party were his supporters.
A．present B．presented
C．presenting D．to present
28．The task wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s hard.________，the workers managed to finish it in time.
A．Therefore B．Otherwise
C．However D．Thus
29．________ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )equipment we needed, he also bought some reference books for us.
A．In addition to B．In addition
C．In relation to D．In spite of
30．Diets are most effective when ________ with exercise.21·世纪*教育网
A．connected B．connecting
C．combined D．combining
31．As a journalist，I had to write a(n) ________ about the accident.
A．interpretation B．translation
C．explanation D．report
32．The University o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. But for further information, you should ________ contact with the school.
A．take B．make C．remain D．catch
33．At a news confere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce，Barack Obama said he would try his best to provide ________ to the Americans who are in danger of losing their homes.
A．relief B．belief C．release D．ease
34．I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her.
A．first time B．for the first time
C．the first time D．by the first time
35．It seemed th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at oil ________ from the pipe for some time before the disaster happened.
A．had leaked B．has been leaking
C．leaked D．had been leaking
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of my fathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it！” I couldn’t say I didn’t like __36__，whatever it might be，__37__ I tried it.Over the years I’ve come to __38__ how much of my success I owe to my __39__ of those words as one of my values.My __40__ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I __41__ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)．__42__ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay at home and raise a family，so I didn’t think the job I took __43__ that much.I couldn’t have been more __44__.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)to __45__ through the company into different __46__.I accepted each new opportunity with the __47__，“Well，I’ll try it；if I don’t like it I can always go back to my __48__ position.”But I was with the same company for the past 28 years，and I’ve __49__ every career change I’ve made.I’ve discovered I __50__ a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being __51__ trying new opportunities.I’ve also discovered that if I __52__ what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my __53__，I will succeed.That’s why I am so __54__ to be a part of .I think __55__ has come and I am determined to make it a success.www-2-1-cnjy-com
36．A.everything B．something
C．everybody D．somebody
37．A.until after B．ever since
C．so that D．long before
38．A.consider B．argue
C．include D．realize
39．A.suggestion B．explanation
C．acceptance D．discussion
40．A.hard B．best
C．extra D．first
41．A.determined B．examined
C．experienced D．introduced
42．A.Actually B．Gradually
C．Finally D．Usually
43．A.helped B．required
C．expressed D．mattered
44．A.careful B．mistaken
C．interested D．prepared
45．A.look up B．take up
C．move up D．put up
46．A.situations B．choices
C．directions D．positions
47．A.thought B．reply
C．action D．advice
48．A.easier B．newer
C．earlier D．higher
49．A.permitted B．counted
C．organized D．enjoyed
50．A.show B．possess
C．need D．gather
51．A.lucky for B．slow at
C．open to D．afraid of
52．A.think of B．give away
C．believe in D．turn into
53．A.business B．goal
C．fortune D．growth
54．A.excited B．curious
C．surprised D．helpful
55．A.dream B．time
C．power D．honor
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa was running late. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lisa,25，had a lot to do at work，plus visitors on the way：her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs，she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform，Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before，she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.21世纪教育网版权所有
Several yards away，Fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank,43，and his girlfriend，Jennifer，found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
But when he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heard the scream，followed by someone yelling，“Oh，my God，she fell in！”Frank didn’t hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails.“No！Not you！”his girlfriend screamed after him.
She was right to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa，he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，felt herself being pulled along the ground，and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’d been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn’t，and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ire officials soon arrived，and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40 minute train ride downtown—just as he had been seconds after the rescue，which made her think about her reaction at the time.“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die，”she explained.
56．What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness
A．She had run a long way.
B．She felt hot in the subway.
C．She had done a lot of work.
D．She had donated blood the night before.
57．Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend
A．Because they would miss their train.
B．Because he didn’t see the train coming.
C．Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
D．Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
58．How did Frank save Lisa
A．By lifting her to the platform.
B．By helping her rise to her feet.
C．By pulling her along the ground.
D．By dragging her away from the edge.
59．When did Lisa become conscious again
A．When the train was leaving.
B．After she was back on the platform.
C．After the police and fire officials came.
D．When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
B
No more batteries， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no more chargers and no more wires. This is the future promised by “Wireless power”， a means of broadcasting electricity through the air to laptops, iPods and other gadgets(小器具) without the need for cables and sockets(插座)．
Wireless lighting, aud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )io speakers and digital picture frames are expected to be among the first commercial products exhibited in Las Vegas this week at the International Consumer Electronics Show, the world’s biggest gadgets tradeshow.
Experts believe th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is is just the beginning and that eventually wireless electricity could do for battery life what WiFi(局域网) did for the Internet. In a world without wires，laptop users in cafes and airport terminals (终点站 )would be inside an “electricity hotspot” and no longer have to delve an awkwardly located socket.
“You’d be able to bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y a desk that charged any gadget placed on it, or power any PC you put on top，” said James Holland, editor of gadgets website Electricpig. co. uk. “If each room had wireless power，you’d know that once you walked through the front door your mobile would start charging up even while still in your bag or pocket. You’d never need to hunt for the right charger again.”
Among the companies s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )howing the ambitious technology at CES is PowerBeam. Its system turns electricity into an invisible laser, then beams(传播) it, as heat, across the room to a solar cell that converts it back into electricity.
David Graham ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), the co founder of PowerBeam, said, “We’re going to delete the word ‘recharge’ from the English dictionary. If your cell phone is recharging on your desk all day, you won’t be thinking about it.” The Silicon Valley company can currently use a laser to generate about 1.5 watts of power to a solar cell 10 meters away. This would be enough to power an electronic speaker, or small LED(二极管) lights, but not enough to operate a laptop, which requires about 30 to 50 watts. However, Graham said that the technology could comfortably be scaled up(提高)．
PowerBeam in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sists its laser does not lead to a risk to users health because it is simply moving heat from one place to another. Graham said that, if someone walked the beam, it would shut down within a thousandth of a second, then restart once the path is clear. The technology also promises energy efficiency because it would only power products when needed.
60．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
A．A wireless instrument used for charging.
B．The only company to show the ambitious technology.
C．A means of broadcasting electricity to gadgets.
D．A new efficient energy.
61．The underlined word“ delve”in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A．hunt for B．look into
C．think of D．put away
62．According to James Holland，we know that ________.
A．a cell phone can be powered only on a desk
B．gadgets can be charged in a room with wireless power
C．a right charger is needed
D．each room should have wireless power
63．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．The laser does harm to people’s health.
B．The gadgets like au ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dio speakers have been shown at the International Consumer Electronics Show this week.
C．The word ‘recharge’ has been deleted from the English dictionary.
D．The technolog ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y can also save energy because it would not work when unnecessary.
C
Vienna named the city with the world’s best quality of living
Vienna has beaten Z ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urich to be chosen to be the place with the best quality of living in an annual survey in which European cities occupied the top 10.
Management c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onsultancy Mercer said Vienna scored the highest for overall quality of living in the 215 city survey after improvements in Austria’s political and social environment, knocking the Swiss city of Zurich into the second position.
Third in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )list came another Swiss city, Geneva, followed by Vancouver, Canada, and Auckland, New Zealand, in shared fourth place.
Baghdad，Iraq，ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me last despite slight improvements in its infrastructure(基础设施)and moved to encourage investment.
Three German cit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies made the top 10—Dusseldorf，Munich and Frankfurt—with the list rounded out by Bern in Switzerland and Sydney, Australia.
The highest US ranki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng in the 2009 Worldwide Quality of Living Survey was Honolulu which came the 29th while Washington and New York remained in positions 44 and 49 respectively.21cnjy.com
London came the 38 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th in the list which is designed to help governments and companies formulate (制定) international salaries for their employees.
“As a result o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the current financial crisis, multinationals(跨国公司) are hoping to review their international assignment policies with a view to cutting costs，” said Slagin Parakatil，a senior researcher at Mercer，in a statement.
Singapore was the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) top scoring Asian city, coming the 26th which was up six places from a year ago due to its growing importance as a financial center and its wide range of international and private schools.
Beijing moved up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )three places to 113, boosted by improvements in public transport facilities from the Olympics last August.
64．Which country was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) chosen to be the place with the best quality of living in Asia
A．Beijing. B．Baghdad.
C．Singapore. D．Tokyo.
65．According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he survey，Auckland is the same place as ________ in the quality of living.
A．Geneva B．Vienna
C．Munich D．Vancouver
66．Of the 10 cities w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith the world’s best quality of living，which country occupied most
A．Switzerland. B．Germany.
C．Australia. D．America.
67．What can we learn from the 6th paragraph
A．Honolulu is the city of the best quality of living in America. 21*cnjy*com
B．Washington is more suitable for the American people to live.
C．New York is the richest city all over the America.
D．Washington and New York stayed the same in the 2009 survey.
D
Dear Sir，
As an elementary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school teacher and mother of two, I think your recent article on children and TV is very interesting. However，my views on the subject differ from those of the writer.
For years, new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spapers columnists and other so called experts have criticized TV programs.Often，they don’t think about television as a positive learning tool. I’ve used TV in my classroom for years, and it has helped make learning a much more interesting experience for my young students.In my view, TV can be anti violence and pro learning. When used in the right way, it can even speed up the learning process. I use TV programs to teach geography, science, and even reading—and my students’ higher test scores prove that this strategy is working.
Both of my chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren grew up watching TV shows like Sesame Street ( a popular educational children’s TV show from the U. S. ) and they are now among the top students in their school. These types of programs help students learn basic language skills like the alphabet, and how to count.They can also teach children things like sharing, and environmental awareness.
I think it’s tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to stop criticizing TV, and focus on its amazing potential for positive learning.
Lauren Cavanaugh
Bakersfield
Dear Sir，
Your recent column on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )TV violence gave a very one sided view of the subject.
I agree that th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere is a lot of violence on TV，but you only have to open the newspaper，turn on the radio, or look out of your window to see that violence is a way of life. TV shows just reflect that reality.
Many parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) don’t want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it was when they were kids. Our streets, and out schoolyards, are full of violent people; the best way to prepare young people to face the world is to show them what it’s really like. TV does this.
TV can also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help young people to overcome the prejudices that can lead to violence. Television brings people of every culture, religion, and race into others’ living rooms. Someone once said that TV was the great equalizer, because it allows us to see every kind of person in the world, and helps us to feel a connection with them.
I agree with this desc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ription of TV. It shows us the world as it really is. The more people see of it, the better.
Albert Lee
Los Angeles
68．In the two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )letters to the editor，________ disagree(s) with recent column on TV violence.
A．both writers
B．neither writer
C．one writer
D．it’s hard to see who
69．The teach ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er believes that TV can be ________ when used in the correct way.
A．anti learning
B．pro learning and anti violence
C．pro violence
D．anti violence and anti learning
70．The “one side view of the subject” probably refers to ________.
A．the narrow subjects that TV programs are focusing on
B．the situation that few experts agree to the view
C．the opinion of the positive effect from TV violence on children
D．the opinion of the negative effect from TV Violence on children
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s your dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eam vacation？Watching wildlife in Kenya？Boating down the Amazon？Sunbathing in Malaysia？New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world.So we visit travel agents，compare packages and prices，and pay our money.
__71__But do we kn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow what it might cost someone else？It’s true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income.Unfortunately，though，tourism often harms the local people more than it helps them.
__72__In Myanmar,5, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.
Tourism might also c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost the local people their livelihood and dignity.Local workers often find only menial(卑微的) jobs in the tourist industry.__73__Instead，profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries.
Problems lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e these were observed more than 20 years ago.__74__But now some nongovernment organizations，tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them.Tourists，too，are putting on the pressure.
What can tourists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do？First, we ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens.We can then make our choices and tell them why.And while we’re abroad，we can：
?Buy local foods and products，not imported ones.
?Pay a fair price for goods and services.
?Avoid showing off wealth.
?Ask before taking photographs of people.
__75__
A．And most of the profits do not help the local economy.
B．Let’s enjoy our vacation and make sure others do，too.
C．It might cost their homes and lands.
D．Tourist is not a promising industry.
E．We know what our vacation costs us.
F．They are so complex that it seems hard to be solved.
G．Vacations bring a lot of fun.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We had guests ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )last night who have not stayed in a B &B hotel ago.They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning.They came back lately and had some tea.I came into the living room and saw one of them just going through the kitchen door but turn on the light.He was looking for a glass the cupboard.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.I just smiled to me and thought，“What can I do？We are guests after all.”
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
到底谁应该对老年人负责？这是一个社会必然会面临的问题。请你就“赡养老人”这个话题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的认识。
注意：1.题目已给出；
2．词数100左右。
参考词汇：被遗弃be forsaken
Who Should Be Responsible for Our Old People
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C21·cn·jy·com
?听力材料
Text 1
W：You have had so much already and you still want another sandwich
M：Yeah，I usually eat a lot when I’m nervous.
Text 2
W：Have you ever flown a 747
M：No，I haven’t，but I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ve flown a DC 10，and I’m confident I’d be able to learn to fly a 747 very easily.【版权所有：21教育】
W：Are you sure about that
M：Oh，yes.I’m positive.
Text 3
M：How about my food？I’ve been sitting here for almost half an hour.
W：I’m sorry，sir.It must be ready by now.
Text 4
W：Look here，darling. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The paper says people will feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.
M：That may be true for you.But it certainly isn’t true for me.
Text 5
W：The movie is quite good.
M：Yes，but it is not as interesting as the original novel.
W：Do you think so
Text 6
W：I feel terrible.
M：Why？What happened
W：I had an argument with my friend Nancy.
M：What was it about
W：She forgot to pay ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her electric bill and they turned off her electricity.I told her she should have paid the bill.It was really stupid to forget.
M：Then what happened
W：She started to cry.Then she told me that she had also lost her job.
M：Oh，no！That’s terrible！But you couldn’t have known.
W：I guess you’re right.But I really regret blaming her.
Text 7
W：I’m going to W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ashington，D.C.，but I’m not sure whether I should take a train or fly there.Do you know what time the train is going
M：Well，that’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) interesting.I’m going to Washington，D.C.，too.I go there often.
W：Oh，really
M：Yes，for business.So actually I do know the train timetable.
W：Oh，that’s very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )handy.I have to meet my husband there.He’s going to an international conference.
M：Oh，I see.Well，what time is it now
W：It’s 10∶50.
M：10∶50.Well，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he train to Washington，D.C.is at 2∶55 this afternoon，and you’re also thinking about flying，aren’t you
W：Yes，I think it may be faster.
M：Well，there’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a flight on Monday，Wednesday and Friday，but...today is Tuesday，so there’s no flight today.If you want to go by air，you’ll have to wait until tomorrow afternoon.
W：Oh.I suppose I should take the train today then.
M：Yeah.I think so.There’s a train every day.
W：OK，great.Thanks a lot.
M：Not at all.
Text 8
W：Good morning，Dr.Hampton.May I come in
M：Good morning，Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help 21*cnjy*com
W：Well，it’s just tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate the success of my new book，and we would like to invite you especially，since you’re the chairman.Would you be able to come this weekend，on Saturday
M：I’d be glad to，Lynn.Saturday，is that right
W：If that’s all right for you and Mrs.Hampton.
M：I’ll have to ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eck with Elizabeth，but I’m pretty sure it’ll be all right for us.
W：Good.If you could co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me around six thirty or seven o’clock，that would give us time to chat a while over a glass of wine before dinner.
M：That sounds fine.We’ll be there around seven.
W：That would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be great！Oh，I’m so pleased that you and Mrs.Hampton will be able to make it!
M：Well，it shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld be interesting.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.
W：Oh，I can never thank you enough.
M：Thank yourself.
Text 9
M：Hello，International Airlines.
W：Hello，I’m callin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to make sure I have booked my flight to London next Monday.
M：Your name，please
W：Lydia Fletcher.
M：One moment，plea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se.(Pause) Yes.You have booked your Monday flight to London.
W：And how about my flight to Helsinki Next Saturday www.21-cn-jy.com
M：According to my computer，that hasn’t been booked.
W：Oh，Why is that？I did book it two hours ago.
M：Don’t worry，Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Fletcher.I have your telephone number here.As soon as the information comes through，I will personally call you back.
W：That’s very kind of you.Thank you very much.
M：It’s my pleasure.And thank you for flying International Airlines.
Text 10
At about 6∶45 a．m.， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was walking along Maple Road towards school.A truck was carrying many ducks along Maple Road to the supermarket.The traffic light at the corner of Gingko Road was red.There was a car in front of the truck carrying the ducks.And the car stopped at the traffic light.But the truck didn’t slow down.The driver hadn’t noticed that the traffic light was red.It was too late to stop.The driver turned the truck to the right so that it wouldn’t hit the car.He didn’t hit the car，but his truck turned over onto its side.Luckily no one was hurt.But some of the cages on the truck were damaged.And many people nearby helped to catch the ducks.About 20 minutes later，everything was back to normal.
21．B [so＋主语＋助动词表示同意前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面的观点。so＋助动词＋主语表示前面肯定的情况也适用于后者。It is the same with...表示前句中的两种以上的情况也适用于后者。be true of表示“与……情况相同”。由句意可知后者同意前者的观点，故B项正确。]
22．A [depressed感到沮丧的。]
23．A [句意为：作为一名演员 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，你必须利用自己的经验去塑造可信的角色。draw upon利用，凭借，符合句意。draw in(白天时间)渐短；draw up拟定(文件、计划等)；draw back向后移动，撤回。]
24．D [regardless of不管，不顾。]
25．B [句意为：因为失业 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了，所以露西一直在考虑返回学校，但到目前为止她还没有决定。由语境可知“露西一直在考虑……”，更强调动作的延续性，故用现在完成进行时。]
26．D [考查介词运用。be related to与……有关，有联系。]
27．A [句意为：参加派对的人都是他的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )支持者。present作形容词，表示“出席的，在场的”，常作后置定语；作动词时，意为“赠给，颁发”。由句意可知应选形容词present。]
28．C [根据句意，此处应表转折，故选C。]
29．A [in addition to除……之外还……。]
30．C [句意为：当节食与体育锻炼相结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )合时才更有效。connect... with与……有联系；combine...with...把……与……相结合。在when引导的时间状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致且有be动词时可省略从句中的主语和be动词，所以when从句中省略了diets are。]
31．D [与journalist相对的只能是report。]
32．B [make contact with与……取得联系。]
33．A [relief(焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻，消除，缓和。]
34．C [考查time作连词的用法。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：第一次见到她时，我认为她很好而且诚实。the first time可以引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次……时”。]
35．D [由句意可知，石油“渗漏”已经有一段时间了，又因为发生在过去，故用过去完成进行时。]
36．B [“直到我试过之后，我才 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能说我不喜欢某事。”something某事，符合句意。everything任何事物，一切，不合语境；C、D项均指人，也不符合句意。]
37．A [until after I tried it直到我试过之后。]
38．D [“这些年，我开始意识到……”，realize指“心里意识到”，此处强调一个认识的过程。]
39．C [owe my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )success to my acceptance of those words“把我的成功归功于对这些话的认可”。]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
40．D [此处表示“我的第一份工作就是我决定先试几年直到我决定将来我从事什么样的职业为止”。]
41．A [determine决心，决定，符合句意。]
42．A [由前后语境可知，此处表示：事实上，我认为我会工作几年，结婚，待在家里……。]
43．D [“因此我认为我从事的这份工作并不重要”，matter重要，要紧，符合语境。]
44．B [not... more否定比较级表达肯定的意思。“我是如此的错误”，mistaken弄错的，出错的，符合语境。]
45．C [look up查阅；take up从事；move up挪动；put up张贴，挂起。]
46．D [“我被给予机会在公司里不同的职位上工作”。position位置，职位，上文也有提示。]
47．A [“我都以这样的想法来接受每一个新的机会……”，thought心思，想法，符合语境。]
48．C [“我要试试。如果我不喜欢的话，我总能回到原先的位置上。”earlier原先的，早一些的。]
49．D [“在过去的28年里我在同一家公司，我喜欢我每次做出的改变。”enjoy喜欢。]
50．B [possess拥有，符合语境。“我发现我拥有许多不同的才能和技巧……”。]
51．C [如果我不面对一些新的机会的话……，open to面对，朝……开放。]
52．C [我还发现如果我相信我做的事，并努力实现我的目标的话，我会成功的。]
53．B [achieve one’s goal“实现某人的目标”。]
54．A [联系上文可知，用excited“兴奋的”最合适。]
55．B [我认为时间已经到了，我下决心要成功。]
56．D [细节理解题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段倒数第二句话“Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn't been a good idea to give blood the night before，she thought.”可知莉萨在头一天晚上献血了，所以她的身体很虚弱。]
57．D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“‘I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die，’she explained.”可知珍妮弗是担心她的男朋友会丧命，所以D项正确。]
58．B [细节理解题。根据倒数第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段第三句“But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.”可知弗兰克把莉萨扶到了站台边。B项与文意相符。]
59．B [结合第58题的解释及文中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的倒数第三段第四句“That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，...”可知莉萨是在站台上苏醒过来的，所以B项正确。]
60．C [从本文第一段的介绍中可知C项为最佳选项。]
61．A [从上下文的推断可知，delve意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为搜索，翻查，与A项hunt for意思相近，故选A项。look into研究，调查；think of考虑，想起，put away放好，处理掉。]
62．B [从第四段James Holland说的话可知B项正确。]
63．D [从本文最后一句话“th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e technology also promises energy efficiency because it would only power products when needed”可知D项与之相符，故选D。]
64．C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“Singapore was the top scoring Asian city”可知，新加坡在亚洲城市中排名最高。]
65．D [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据文章第三段“Third in the list came another Swiss city，Geneva，followed by Vancouver，Canada，and Auckland，New Zealand，in shared fourth place.”可知，加拿大的温哥华与新西兰的奥克兰并列第四。所以Auckland和Vancouver处在同一个位置。]
66．B [细节理解题。由第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“Three German cities made the top 10—Dusseldorf，Munich and Frankfurt...”得知，德国有三个城市跻身排行榜前10名，它们是杜塞尔夫、慕尼黑和法兰克福。故选B。]
67．A [推理判断题。根据文章第六段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“The highest US ranking in the 2009 Worldwide Quality of Living Survey was Honolulu”可知，在2009年全球城市生活质量排行榜上，排名最靠前的美国城市是位居第29位的檀香山，因此可以推测出檀香山是美国生活质量最好的城市。]
68．A [细节理解题，通读两封书信可看出两位作者均反对电视暴力。]
69．B [观点态度题，由第一封书信的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段“These types of programs help students learn basic language skills...”和第二段的“In my view，TV can be anti violence and pro learning”可知选B。]
70．D [由第二封书信的第一、二段可知作者所说的片面性是指电视暴力对孩子的消极影响。]
71．E 72.C 73.A 74.F 75.B
We had guests last n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight who not stayed in a B &B hotel .They did not want breakfast because that\ they were going out early in the morning.They came back and had some tea.I came into the living room and saw one of them just through the kitchen door turn on the light.He was looking for a glass the cupboard.He had no that the kitchen was not for guests.I just smiled to and thought，“What can I do？ are guests after all.”
【参考范文】
Who Should Be Responsible for Our Old People
As the result ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of birth control and improvement in medical care，supporting the old has become a problem in China today.According to different cultures and traditions，supporting the old is different from country to country.Britain is a developed country and the problem is solved very well these years.However，in our country old people are mostly supported by younger generation，so old people are forsaken in some families.Luckily our government is beginning to pay special attention to this problem.I believe the system of our country to support the aged would be perfect one day.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It is the third time that you __________ (come) to our school.21世纪教育网版权所有
2．So far Peter ____________ (not ring) back.Shall we make a phone call to him again
3．The Chinese ________________ (make) paper for two thousand years.
4．She ought to sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p work；she has a headache because she ________________ (read) all day long.21·cn·jy·com
5．Since I won the pri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ze，my phone has never stopped ringing.People ____________ (phone) to ask how I will spend the money.
6．I __________ (know) him for years.
7．—Has the train come yet
—No，I ____________ (wait) for ages.
8．I ________________ (look) for my lost book for three days，but I still haven’t found it.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I’m glad to see th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at you ______________________ (一直在进步) since I met you last year.
2．Now she is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )successful teacher in our school.She ________________________ (一直在教学) in our school in the past 20 years.
3．Jenny ________________ (一直在写) on this essay for 20 minutes，but she has written only about a hundred words.
4．We ________________________________________ (建设这座桥已进行了两年了) and it will be half a year before it’s completed.
5．Ever since the Smith ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s moved to the country a year ago，they ___________________
_____________(一直享受更好的健康)．
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．My grandmother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ dancing all her life.Whenever I hear 1940s dance music，I ________ of her.
A．had been liking；think
B．liked；think
C．has been liked；will think
D．liked；thought
2．Mary ________ in Shanghai since 2006，but she still can’t understand Chinese well.
A．lived B．has lived
C．has been living D．lives
3．—How long ________ the piano
—Since I was four years old.
A．have you been playing
B．did you play
C．are you playing
D．will you be playing
4．John ________ Mary since 10 years ago.
A．has been loving B．has loved
C．loved D．loves
5．Mary’s grand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )father ________ roses all his life；whenever she sees flowers，she’ll always think of him.
A．grows B．has been growing
C．is growing D．would grow
6．The fans ________ patiently for hours，and they will wait till the movie star ________.
A．have been waiting；arrived
B．have waited；will arrive
C．have been waiting；arrives
D．waited；arrives
7．I first met Lisa th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ree years ago.She ________ at a radio shop at that time.
A．has worked B．was working
C．has been working D．had worked
8．The scientist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ Canada and he will give us a talk when he ________ back.
A．has been to；comes
B．has gone to；comes
C．has been to；will come
D．has been going to；comes
9．—Are we about to have dinner
—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.
A．is serving B．is being served21cnjy.com
C．has been serving D．serves
10．—I will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow.www.21-cn-jy.com
—I’m sorry，by then my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lecture will have ended and I ________ my guests in my office.
A．will meet
B．will be meeting
C．have been meeting
D．have met
11．—Why，Jack，you look so tired!
—Well，I ________ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.
A．was painting B．will be painting【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．have painted D．have been paintingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
12．I have to see the doctor because I ______ a lot lately.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．have been coughing B．had coughed
C．coughed D．cough
13．—Why do you want to work for our company
—This is the job that I ______ for.
A．looked B．am to look
C．had looked D．have been looking【版权所有：21教育】
14．Progress ______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A．was B．had been
C．has been D．will be
15．So far thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s year we ________ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A．saw B．see
C．had seen D．have seen
Ⅳ.短文改错
John Brown is a London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) taxi driver who love going to the theatre.Last week her mother gave him two tickets for a play.The tickets were on Sunday evening.Then John read some reviews of the play，which all said it was a terribly one！He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it.So two hours before the play started，he left the【出处：21教育名师】
ticket on the bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k seat of his taxi.Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them.However，while John went back home，the tickets were still there.In the fact，there were four tickets on the seat.Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them!
Ⅴ.书面表达
观察下图，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\B1A.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "B1A.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
要求：1.短文应包括图中的内容；
2．说明图示所反映的不良社会现象；
3．发表自己的观点和看法。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
他是一个热心人，所以我们都喜欢他。
He is a warm hearted person，so we all like him.
He is so warm hearted that we all like him.
So warm hearted is he that we all like him.
答案
Ⅰ.1.have come 2.hasn’t rung 3.have been making
4．has been reading 5.are phoning 6.have known
7．have been waiting 8.have been looking
Ⅱ.1.have been making progress 2.has been teaching
3．has been workin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 4.have been building the bridge for two years 5.have been enjoying better health21教育网
Ⅲ.1.B [句意为：我祖母一生喜欢跳舞。每 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当我听到20世纪40年代的舞曲时就会想起她。表示感情的动词如like，hate等不能用于现在完成进行时。因like与主语grandmother为主动关系，故用liked作谓语。在后一句状语从句中时态为一般现在时，故主句应用一般现在时态，故B项正确。]2·1·c·n·j·y
2．C [句意为：自从20 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )06年玛丽就在上海居住，但她还是不能很好地听懂汉语。与时间状语since 2006连用的应是现在完成时态。由句意可知并不强调对现在造成的影响，故不用现在完成时。用现在完成进行时表示动作live从过去开始，一直持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。]21教育名师原创作品
3．A [句意为：——你弹钢琴有多长时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间了？——从4岁以来一直弹钢琴。由句意可知弹钢琴从过去一直持续到现在，现在还在弹，故需用现在完成进行时。]
4．B [句意为：约翰自十 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年前就爱上了玛丽。时间状语since 10 years ago与现在完成时态连用，表示情感的动词如love不能用于现在完成进行时，故B项正确。]
5．B [考查时态的用法。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )玛丽的祖父一生都在种植玫瑰。因此无论何时看到鲜花，她总能想到他。根据all his life和后句中的将来时可知玛丽的祖父从过去到现在一直种植玫瑰，而且现在还正在种植，故应使用现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，强调动作一直在进行。]21*cnjy*com
6．C [句意为：影迷们耐心地等候了数小时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，他们将一直等到那位电影明星到来。由句意可知wait这个动作从过去某时一直持续到现在，还将持续下去，故应使用现在完成进行时。在till引导的时间状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来。故C项正确。]
7．B [句意为：三年前我第一次 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )见到丽莎。那时她正在一个无线电商店中工作。由时间状语at that time和句意可知动词应使用过去进行时。]
8．B [句意为：那位科学家已去了加拿大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。他回来后将给我们做一个报告。由句意可知科学家已去了加拿大，还没有回来，故用has gone to。在when引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。故B项正确。]
9．B [考查动词的时态。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )——我们要去吃饭吗？——是啊，餐厅里正在上饭。因serve为及物动词，it指的是饭莱，故句子应使用被动语态；由句意可知应使用现在进行时。]
10．B [句意为：——明天10点 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我将来听你的讲座。——对不起，到那时我的讲座已结束，我将在办公室会见一些客人。又因说的是明天10点将正在办公室会客，故应使用将来进行时。]21·世纪*教育网
11．D [根据后句句意为：我给房子刷漆一直进行到现在，而且到明天才会完成。所以用现在完成进行时。]2-1-c-n-j-y
12．A [考查动词时态。由时间状语lately可知此处表示现阶段一直在进行的动作或存在的状态，且强调其持续性，用现在完成进行时，选A。] 21*cnjy*com
13．D [考查时态。由句意“这就是我一直在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )寻找的工作”可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能持续下去。]
14．C [句意为：到目前为止，一切进展良好，我们确信工作能按时完成。由so far可知此句用现在完成时，故选C。]
15．D [考查动词的时态。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：今年到目前为止，我们看到房屋的价格下降了5%到10%。so far“到目前为止”通常与现在完成时连用，故选D。]
Ⅳ. John Brown is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a London taxi driver who going to the theatre.Last week mother gave him two tickets for a play.The tickets were Sunday evening.Then John read some reviews of the play，which all said it was a one！He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it\.So two hours before the play started，he left the on the back seat of his taxi.Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them.However， John went back home，the tickets were still there.In the\ fact，there were four tickets on the seat.Someone placed another pair of tickets on top of them!
Ⅴ.【参考范文】
As we can see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the picture，the young couple go to their parents’ home，but what they’re really concerned about are their child and pet！They care little about their parents.A pet is dearer to them，which makes their parents sad.What a shame!
Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )today are not taking good care of their aged parents.Parents not only gave birth to them，but also brought them up with care and love.It is natural that the aged parents should be looked after and loved in return.Besides，how can children learn to love their parents if they can’t see their parents show love to their grandparents？So everyone has the responsibility to enable his parents to lead a happy life.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Kindness is one of his ________ (特征)．
2．One of his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ (抱负) is to become president of the General Motor.
3．My aunt is my only immediate ________(亲戚)．
4．The girl was d________ by the loss of her job.
5．They made c________ with headquarters(总部) by radio.
6．We should c________ theory with practice.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用interpret，translate的适当形式填空
(1)How do you ________ this piece of music
(2)He ________ the novel from English into Chinese.
(3)He speaks good English，and promises to ________ for me.
2．用combine，unite，mix的适当形式填空
(1)She ________ red paint with yellow paint to make orange paint.
(2)We must ________ to fight against pollution.
(3)We can’t always ________ work with pleasure.
(4)When he left school，he got ________ up with the wrong people.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．医生问了我一些和我的饮食有关的问题。
The doctor asked me some questions ______________ my diet.21教育网
2．这件事情与所有的学生有关，使老师很生气。
This case __________________ all the students，which makes the teacher angry.
3．政府的新政策给经济形势带来了新的生机。
The government’s new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) policies ________________ to the economic situation.
4．他很沮丧，因为他没有通过考试。
He __________________ because he had not passed his examination.
5．这个班由十二个男孩和八个女孩组成。
The class __________________________________ twelve boys and eight girls.
6．好朋友应该同甘共苦。
Good friends should ________ joys and sorrows ________ each other.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．If she were here，she would ________ my sadness.
A．share with B．share in
C．take away D．share out
2．Nowadays parent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are highly ________ for their children；they all want their children to be successful.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．eager B．proud
C．anxious D．ambitious
3．—How about your trip to Italy
—Oh，________ the fine weather，we enjoyed ourselves indeed.21·cn·jy·com
A．but for B．thanks to
C．in spite of D．regardless of
4．Please make contact ________ us when ________ need.21·世纪*教育网
A．with；in B．to；in
C．with；on D．of；on
5．When I die，he’ll inherit，as he is my only living ________. 21*cnjy*com
A．relative B．relations
C．relationship D．connection
6．—Maggie likes dancing and often has a wonderful time at parties.
—________.
A．It’s the same with me B．So did I
C．It’s true with me D．I am the same
7．The thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of taking the exam again ________ me，because I often felt ________ when I failed.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．depressing；depressed B．depressing；depressing【出处：21教育名师】
C．depressed；depressed D．depressed；depressing21*cnjy*com
8．If you can ________ your natural ability with hard work，you should be successful.
A．combine B．connect C．link D．join
9．The artist，Xu Beihong ________ to horses in his painting.
A．gave birth B．led life
C．started life D．gave life
10．John has a very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good ________ of foreign stamps，which is said to be very valuable.
A．ambition B．combination
C．characteristic D．collection
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Once there was a y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oung woman who didn’t like her job.Every day when she came home from work，she told her husband how terrible her day had been，how tiring the work and how unreasonable her boss was.“Leave that job，” her husband told her.
“Oh，I will，” she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said，“But not yet.I have too many friends there for me to leave.” And so she remained unhappy at work until the years became decades and her children had children.“Leave that job，” her grandchildren told her.“Oh，I will，” she said，“But not yet.There are only seven more years until I reach thirty years of service and can retire.So I can’t just yet.”
I know this woman. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )And her story reminds me of an old dog half asleep on the porch of a general store，moaning and groaning in the sun.“Why is your dog acting that way？” a customer asked the store owner.“Oh，” answered the man，“He’s lying on a nail.”“Well，why doesn’t he move？”“Because it’s not hurting him bad enough.”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
That’s true for p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople，too.We convince ourselves the pain is not bad enough to leave the workplace we know.But we’re wrong.Prolonged work pain is continuing.Some work pain damages our self esteem，kills our passion or destroys our dreams.
Wilbur Wrigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t once commented，“We could hardly wait to get up in the morning.I know that exhilarating feeling of being so passionate about something I was working on that I couldn’t wait to get back to work.And people who are winning at working know that kind of passion，too.”
They get exci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted about work.They offer their unique gifts and talents eagerly.And when things don’t change as they sometimes will，they refuse to let environment hijack their self esteem，passion or dreams.
1．The woman complained to her husband every day because ________.
A．she didn’t have enough money to support her family
B．her boss criticized her for what she had done
C．she was not satisfied with her job at all
D．her work was difficult and her boss was cruel
2．The author mentioned the old dog in order to tell us that ________.
A．it was deeply hurt by its owner
B．the woman is like the dog on the nail
C．it was tied firmly to a nail by its owner
D．it should be injured badly enough
3．The underlined word “Prolonged” (in Paragraph 4) means ________.
A．lasting B．slight
C．serious D．hard
4．People who are getting along well with their work ________.
A．have to get up early every day
B．are not willing to go to work
C．need more unique gifts and talents
D．are likely to change with the situation
Ⅵ.阅读填空
The Mid Autumn F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )estival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities.__1__In the Zhou Dynasty(1066BC～221BC)，people held ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid Autumn Festival set in.__2__People enjoyed and worshiped the full moon.In the Southern Song Dynasty(1127～1279AD)，however，people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion.When it became dark，they looked up at the full silver moon or went sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival.__3__Together with the celebration there appeared some special customs in different parts of the country，such as burning incense(熏香)，planting Mid Autumn trees，lighting lanterns on towers and firing dragon dances.However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it used to be nowadays.__4__Whenever the festival sets in，people will look up at the full silver moon，drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home.__5__21教育名师原创作品
A．This day is considered as a harvest festival.
B．But it is still popular to enjoy the bright silver moon.
C．The custom can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )date back to as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties(2000BC～1066BC)．
D．It is called the 15th of the 8th moon.
E．It became very popular in the Tang Dynasty(618～907AD)．
F．They also extend all of their best wishes to them.
G．Since the Ming a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd Qing Dynasties，the custom becomes much more popular.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
include，included，including
include是动词原形，强调包括 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作为整体的一部分，但不一定是全部。included是include的过去分词形式，用在所修饰词的后面，表示被动。including是include的 ing形式，常当作介词来使用。
The courses of study includes Chinese and English.
他们的学习课程包括语文和英语。
We all went there，Tom included.
我们都去了，包括汤姆在内。
Three people died in the accident，including a boy.
有三个人在交通事故中死亡，包括一名男孩。
答案
Ⅰ.1.characteristics 2.ambitions 3.relative
4．depressed 5.contact 6.combine
Ⅱ.1.(1)interpret (2)translated (3)interpret
解析 (1)interpret v．口译，(口头)翻译；诠释，解释；(根据自己的诠释)演(奏)。
(2)translate v．笔译；解释，(用别的词句)说明，理解；把……转化成……。
2．(1)mixed (2)unite (3)combine (4)mixed
解析 (1)combine v．使结合，联合；combination n.
(2)unite v．使结合，团结；union n.
(3)mix v．混合，使调和；mixture n.
Ⅲ.1.relative to 2.i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s connected to/with 3.gave/brought (new) life 4.was/felt depressed 5.is composed of/consists of/is made up of 6.share；with21cnjy.com
Ⅳ.1.B [share in sth.分享、分担某物；share with sb.和某人分享、分担。]
2．D [句意为：现在父母对孩子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的渴求太高，他们都想让孩子成功。be eager for渴望得到；be proud of 以……为自豪；be anxious for 为……而担心，渴望……；ambitious雄心勃勃的。由句意可知D项正确。]2·1·c·n·j·y
3．B [考查短语介词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。句意为：——去意大利的旅行如何？——由于天气很好，我们确实玩得很高兴。thanks to由于，幸亏，符合题意。but for要不是，与虚拟语气连用；in spite of虽然；regardless of不管，不顾。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
4．A [make contact with与……联系，in need处于危难之中。由句意和用法可知A项正确。]
5．A [句意为：我死后，由他继承财产， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因为他是我唯一活着的亲属。A项意为“亲戚，亲属”；B项意为“人际关系；国际关系”；C项意为“关系，联系”；D项意为“关系，联系”。由句意可知A项正确。]2-1-c-n-j-y
6．A [句意为：——麦蒂喜欢跳 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )舞，经常在舞会上玩得很高兴。——我也一样。It’s the same with...常用句式，意为：前面的两种情况都适用于后者。so＋助动词＋主语表示前句所提的肯定情况也适合于后者；be true of/for 与……情况相同。由句意和句式结构可知A项正确。]【版权所有：21教育】
7．C [句意为：再次参加考试的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )想法使我沮丧，因为当我考试不及格时，我总是感到沮丧。第一空为谓语，用一般过去时。第二空在原因状语从句中作表语，表示从句主语“I”的感受，故应使用形容词depressed。故C项正确。]www.21-cn-jy.com
8．A [句意为：如果你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能把天生的能力和努力相结合，你就会成功。combine...with...把……与……相结合；connect...with...把……与……联系起来；link，join与to搭配，把……和……接起来。由句意和用法可知A项正确。]
9．D [句意为：艺术家徐悲鸿 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )画的马栩栩如生。give birth to生……；give life to赋予……生命。由句意可知D项正确。]
10．D [考查名词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：约翰收藏了大量的外国邮票，据说有很大价值。collection收集，收藏，符合题意。ambition“雄心，野心”；combination“结合；联合”；characteristic“特征，特色”。]
Ⅴ.1.C [细节推断题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“Every day when she came home from work，she told her husband how terrible her day had been，how tiring the work and how unreasonable her boss was.”可知，她对自己的工作很不满意。]
2．B [细节推断题。联系全文的语境，再 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段对狗的情况的描述可知，文中提到的这位年轻女士和这里描述的狗的情况是一样的，由此推知B为正确答案。]
3．A [词义猜测题。根据上下文的意思可知，该词的意思是“持久的”。]
4．D [细节理解题。根据最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“And when things don’t change as they sometimes will...”可知，这些人工作顺利，是因为他们会随着环境的变化而作出改变。]
Ⅵ.1.C 2.E 3.G 4.B 5.F
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
