【学案导学与随堂笔记】2015-2016学年高中英语(外研版选修六)配套【课时作业与单元检测】:Module 6 War and Peace(6套含解析)

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名称 【学案导学与随堂笔记】2015-2016学年高中英语(外研版选修六)配套【课时作业与单元检测】:Module 6 War and Peace(6套含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2015-08-02 08:51:41

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Our teacher has loved us as if we ________(be) her children.
2.He suggested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that a meeting ____________(hold) to discuss the issue.
3.If they had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )known it would start a war,they __________________________(not invade).
4.She __________________________(not write) that letter,if she had not been so angry about the war.
5.If only I __________(meet) that film star yesterday!
6.If there had been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enough UN peacekeepers,they __________________________ (able) stop the war.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我坚持要你把钱退给我。
I insist that _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________________________________________________________
_____________.
2.我真希望年轻十岁。
I wish _______________________________________________________________
________.
3.有人要求我们的老师在聚会上表演个节目。
It is requested that ________________ a performance at the party.
4.有必要立即派他到那里去。
It is ____________________________ at once.
5.那两个新来的人聊天的样子仿佛已相识多年了。
The two newcomers talked __________________________ for many years.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I am very s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orry if I ________ anything wrong to you,but I am sure that it was unintentional.21教育名师原创作品
A.did B.have done
C.had done D.do
2.If the United S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tates had built more homes for poor people in 1955,the housing problems now in some parts of this country ________ so serious.【版权所有:21教育】
A.wouldn’t be
B.will not have been
C.wouldn’t have been
D.would have not been
3.He took care of the boy ________ he were his own son.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.because B.as though
C.for D.even though
4.Hurry,Tom!It’s high time we ________ to school.
A.will go B.are going
C.have gone D.went
5.—Shall the bike be repaired by him
—No,I’d rather he ________ it ________.
A.will have;repair B.has;repair
C.had;repaired D.has;repaired
6.How I wish I ________ harder when I was in senior school!21cnjy.com
A.studied B.had studied
C.would study D.have studied
7.It is suggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed that the meeting ________ be put off till next week.
A.should B.shall
C.must D.will
8.The man insisted that he ________ the money.
A.should not steal
B.not steal
C.had not stolen
D.would not steal
9.The doctor reco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmended that you ________ swim after eating a large meal.
A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t
C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
10.Your advice that she ________ till next week is reasonable.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.will wait B.is going to wait
C.waits D.wait
11.If only I ________ to my parent’s advice!
A.listening B.listen
C.am listening D.had listened
12.It is required that you ________ at six.
A.will arrive B.arrive
C.arrived D.would arrive
13.But for the help of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my teacher,I ________ the first prize in the competition.
A.would not win
B.could not have won
C.must not have won
D.need not have won
14.—Little To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m has been reading the text in his room for three hours as I request.
—How can you request a boy of only four years old,________ so long
A.studies B.studied
C.study D.studying
15.The teacher dema ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds that the students ________ all the windows and doors of the classroom after class.  21*cnjy*com
A.must be shut B.should be shut
C.shut D.are shut
Ⅳ.短文改错
One day in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e restaurant where I worked,I am serving a table of four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish.Three plate were already on the table when the man closest to me pointing to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it.After I could answer him,he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate.I was about to answer him while I noticed that the last plate on my tray(托盘) began to fall.They fell noisily to the floor seconds late,spreading its contents on the carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是王平,李华是你的同窗好友,请根据下列要点,用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言。
要点:1.简要描述李华在你心目中的形象;
2.用一到两个相关事例进行具体描述;
3.对李华表示美好的祝愿。
注意:1.内容积极向上,语意连贯,结构完整。词数100左右;
2.不能写成诗歌的形式。
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INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "一句多译1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
从现在起,我决心学好英语。
From now on,I decide to learn English well.
From now on,I make up my mind to learn English well.21世纪教育网版权所有
From now on,I’m determined to learn English well. 21·cn·jy·com
答案
Ⅰ.1.were 2.(should) be held 3.would not have invaded【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.would not have written 5.had met 6.could have been able to
Ⅱ.1.you (should) gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve back my money 2.I were ten years younger 3.our teacher (should) give 4.necessary that he (should) be sent there 5.as if they had known each other
Ⅲ.1.C [句意为:如果我当时对你做错 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了什么事,我向你表示道歉。但我敢保证我不是故意的。if引导的条件句中使用了虚拟语气,表示与过去情况相反,故从句的谓语动词应为过去完成时。]21·世纪*教育网
2.A [由if引导的从句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的had built和in 1955可判断出句子使用了虚拟语气,由now可知主句中表示与现在事实相反,故主句中的谓语动词的形式为:would+动词原形,由句意可知为否定形式,所以A项正确。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.B [考查连词的用法。句意为:他照顾那个男孩,好像他是自己的儿子。as if/though引导的方式状语从句中可以使用虚拟语气。]【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
4.D [在句型“It’s high time+that从句”中从句中的谓语动词用过去时或should+动词原形。]【出处:21教育名师】
5.C [would rather之后的宾语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句中用虚拟语气,表示“宁愿让别人做某事”。从句中用动词过去式表示现在或将来要做的事。have sth.done请别人做某事。故C项正确。]
6.B [wish后的宾语从句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )使用虚拟语气,由时间状语从句when I was in senior school可知表示与过去事实相反的愿望,宾语从句的谓语动词应为:had+过去分词。]
7.A [在It is sugges ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted that...句型中,suggest表示“建议”,that从句中谓语动词为should+动词原形。]21*cnjy*com
8.C [本题中的ins ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ist表示“坚持说”,其后的宾语从句中不使用虚拟语气,用陈述语气。因动作steal发生在insisted之前,故使用过去完成时。]
9.D [recommend表“建议”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词应使用虚拟语气,即:should+动词原形,should可以省略。]
10.D [advice后跟的同位语从句中应用虚拟语气,即(should) do,故选D。]
11.D [考查虚拟语气。句意为:要是我听了父母的建议就好了。由语境知与过去事实相反的愿望,应使用虚拟语气,应用过去完成时。]
12.B [在It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )required that句型中,require表示“要求”,that从句谓语动词为should+动词原形,should可以省略。]
13.B [句意为:没有老师的帮助,我不可能获得竞赛一等奖。考查虚拟语气。对过去情况的虚拟,故选B。]
14.C [request意为“要求”,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即(should) do,故正确答案为C项。]
15.C [考查demand的用法,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即(should) do,故正确答案为C项。]
Ⅳ.  One day in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he restaurant where I worked,I serving a table of four and each person had ordered different kind of fish.Three were already on the table when the man closest to me to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it. I could answer him,he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one\ plate.I was about to answer him I noticed that the last plate on my tray(托盘) began to fall. fell noisily to the floor seconds ,spreading its contents on the carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅴ.【参考范文】
Dear Li Hua,June 8th,2009
It’s time to say goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dbye.It’s time to recall those beautiful days we spent together.You are the very person who gives me a hand when necessary.You are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need.21教育网
Still remember that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) night two years ago?When I suddenly fell ill,it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital.You took good care of me while I was having an injection.Later,you managed to help me with my lessons.Without your help,I would have failed in the examination.
I still have h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )undreds of stories to share with you.I still have thousands of blessing for you.May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe!
Yours,
Wang Ping
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
词拼写
1.In my ________ (观点),I’m for the plan.
2.When you face difficulty,don’t lose ________ (勇气).21世纪教育网版权所有
3.The workers are loading their ________ (行李).
4.Her room is always in a ________ (脏乱).
5.Before ________ (解放),people led a hard life.
6.It is ________ (值得做的) to read the book.
7.My English teacher often ________ (鼓励) me to learn English well.
8.My parents were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) forever reminding me of the ____________ (牺牲) they made to give me an education.21教育名师原创作品
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1.用in return,in turn填空
(1)The girls called out their names ______________.www.21-cn-jy.com
(2)I gave him a present ______________ for his help.
(3)I invited him to dinner ________________ for his kindness.
2.用worthwhile,worth,worthy填空
(1)The book is ________ 30 dollars.
(2)The place is ________ of being visited.
(3)It is ________________ to visit the place.
(4)His suggestion is well ________ considering.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.政府已经制定了应对失业问题的策略。
The government has ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de up a _____________________________________________
___________________________dealing with unemployment.
2.公司在上一财政年度蒙受巨额亏损。
The company ________________________ in the last financial year.
3.吉姆看到岳母在门口便回避了。
Jim ________________________ when he saw his wife’s mother at the door.
4.她引用了报纸上一篇文章的内容。
She ________________ a newspaper article.
5.他们交战有多长时间了?
How long have they ________________________?
6.使我惊讶的是,他在大街上没认出我来。
____________________,he didn’t recognize me in the street.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Tom ________ his aunt’s last week.
A.called in B.called in on
C.dropped in at D.dropped at
2.They illuminate K ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )afka’s life as well as his art by presenting the works in the ________ in which they were written.21*cnjy*com
A.consequence B.sequence
C.result D.reason
3.I failed in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies.
A.I realized B.I had realized
C.had I realized D.did I realize
4.In my ________,her criticisms were completely justified.
A.sight B.view C.scene D.scenery
5.Dogs have a very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good ________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A.sense B.view
C.means D.idea
6.I appreciat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed ________ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
A.having been given
B.having given
C.to have been given
D.to have given
7.The room is in a terrible ________;it can’t have been cleaned.
A.mass B.neatness
C.mess D.order
8.________ that all mountain roads were closed.
A.So became the dangerous weather
B.So dangerous did the weather become
C.So dangerous became the weather
D.Dangerous the weather became so
9.It’s wise of you to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ your father’s advice when you come to any difficulty.
A.ask B.seek C.try D.attempt
10.Judging from her ________,Mrs.Smith must be a southerner.21cnjy.com
A.pronunciation B.accent
C.voice D.sound
Ⅴ.完形填空
With a group of col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leagues,I travelled to the north of Thailand.I loved the heat,the streets,the busy markets and the smell of Thai food.2·1·c·n·j·y
One day,I set off fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m my __1__ to find a temple that interested me.When I walked past some buildings,I was __2__ as I glanced between two unfinished buildings.There,an old woman in __3__ clothing lay on the dusty stones.A terrible thought crossed my mind __4__ she might be dead.21·世纪*教育网
Feeling quite helpless ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),I __5__ her.She looked quite beautiful but very ill.As an instant __6__,I reached into my pocket to find some money.__7__,I pushed it into her hand.It was enough money for her to __8__ for a few months.
At this moment she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opened her large,brown eyes filled with tears and __9__ the money I’d given her.I felt like the “kind stranger”.
__10__ a com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mon language,she looked at me with the __11__ and pity that could burn into a soul.She __12__ pushed back the money.I was left shocked.Her eyes were __13__ me.It took at least a kilometre of walking to __14__ I was quite the fool.She didn’t __15__ money.She needed covers,a bottle of water and possibly some human comfort.She was the one to teach me a valuable lesson.
That evening,I sat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )analysing my material version of “__16__”.I knew I had to __17__ my Western values.The beautiful woman had given me something that I will __18__ for the rest of my life.When I look back upon the __19__,I hope my face carries the same wise smile that __20__ laughed at me.
1.A.hotel B.office
C.home D.school
2.A.interested B.excited
C.disappointed D.shocked
3.A.traditional B.clean
C.expensive D.beautiful
4.A.unless B.though
C.that D.when
5.A.greeted B.approached
C.nursed D.moved
6.A.failure B.warning
C.reaction D.reward
7.A.Carefully B.Strangely
C.Hopelessly D.Unhappily
8.A.save B.survive
C.value D.work
9.A.accepted B.won
C.discussed D.surveyed
10.A.Without B.In
C.Except D.Like
11.A.wisdom B.comfort
C.luck D.courage
12.A.naturally B.proudly
C.nervously D.weakly
13.A.depending on B.caring for
C.laughing at D.quarrelling with
14.A.explain B.realise
C.agree D.remind
15.A.need B.enjoy
C.make D.waste
16.A.sadness B.loneliness
C.kindness D.business
17.A.offer B.share
C.follow D.challenge
18.A.look B.carry
C.stand D.forget
19.A.experience B.trade
C.pleasure D.adventure
20.A.still B.hardly
C.often D.once
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
be ashamed to admit that...羞于承认……
I am ashamed to admit that I have no money on me.
我不好意思承认我没带钱。
I was ashamed to admit that I was too young to have a girlfriend.21·cn·jy·com
我羞于承认我太小了没有女朋友。
答案
Ⅰ.1.view 2.courage 3.baggage 4.mess 5.liberation
6.worthwhile 7.encourages 8.sacrifices
Ⅱ.1.(1)in turn (2)in return (3)in return
解析 (1)in return指“为了回报”而做某事。
(2)in turn仅表示“反过来;结果;转而”,没有“作为答谢”的含义;依次;逐个地。
2.(1)worth (2)worthy (3)worthwhile (4)worth
解析 (1)worthwhi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的。It is worthwhile doing/to do...做某事是值得的。2-1-c-n-j-y
可作前置定语,如a worthwhile job值得做的工作。
(2)worth n.价 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )值,财产;adj.值钱的,值的。sth.is worth money/doing某物值多少钱/某事值得做,不可作前置定语。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
(3)worthy ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )j.有价值的,值得的,可敬的。be worthy of sth;be worthy of being done;be worthy to be done都是“值得做某事”的意思。worthy可作前置定语,如a worthy man可敬的人,a worthy cause高尚的事业。【版权所有:21教育】
Ⅲ.1.strategy for 2.suffered great loss 3.beat a retreat
4.quoted from 5.been at war 6.To my astonishment
Ⅳ.1.C [句意为:汤姆上周顺路拜访了姑妈 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家。drop in at a place顺路拜访某地;his aunt’s是他姑妈家。故C项正确。call in召集。]
2.B [句意为:他们通过按照写作的顺 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )序展示卡夫卡的作品来阐明他的生平和他的艺术。A项“结果”,B项“顺序”,C项“结果”,D项“原因”。B项符合题意。]
3.D [only修饰副词then放在并列分句的句首,故该句应部分倒装,且时态应与前句保持一致。]
4.B [句意为:依我的观点,她的批评十分有道理。A项“视野”;B项“观点”;C项“场面”;D项“风景,景色”。由题意可知B项正确。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.A [句意为:狗有很好的嗅觉,常常用于搜 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )寻地震中的幸存者。sense感官,感觉;view观点,看法;means方法;idea主意,想法。]
6.A [此题考查 ing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形式作宾语。句意是:我很感激两年前能有机会去国外学习。此句要用 ing形式作appreciated的宾语,由于give与主语I是动宾关系,故A项最佳。]
7.C [句意为:房间里一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )团糟,它不可能被打扫过。in a mess一团糟;mass块;neatness整洁,干净;order次序,命令。]
8.B [句意为:天气变得如此危险以至于所有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的山路都关闭了。so+adj./adv....that结构中,so+adj./adv.位于句首,so引导的句子部分倒装。]
9.B [seek one’s advic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e意为“征求某人的建议”。A应为ask for one’s advice,C、D构不成有意义的词组。]
10.B [accent口音。句意为:从她 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的口音判断,史密斯夫人一定是南方人。pronunciation发音;voice噪音;sound声音。]
Ⅴ.1.A [考查上下文暗示。本文首句的后半句提到作者是在泰国旅游,由此可知作者应该是居住在泰国的“旅馆”中。B、C、D三项不符合语境。]
2.D [考查逻辑推理。下文提到这位女士躺 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在脏兮兮的石头上,看起来好像已经去世,由此可知作者对眼前的景象感到非常震惊。此处shocked意为“震惊的”。A、B、C三项都与下文内容不太相符。]  21*cnjy*com
3.A [考查逻辑推理。结合本句后半 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )部分中的内容以及下一句的内容可知此处是为了突出这位女士的悲惨处境,所以四个选项中只有A项最符合语境,即她穿着“传统的”衣服。]
4.C [考查语法结构。“she m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight be dead”是thought的同位语从句,对thought的具体内容进行解释说明,此处需要用that。]
5.B [考查上下文暗示。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上文提到的是作者从远处观察女士,再结合下一句中的内容可知此处是指作者“靠近”女士。A项表示“打招呼”;C项表示“照顾”;D项表示“移动”,均不符合题意。]
6.C [考查逻辑推理。作者看到眼前的凄惨景象后产生了怜悯之心,立刻作出“反应”,即将手伸进口袋拿出一些钱来给对方。故选C。]
7.A [考查逻辑推理。作者与这位女士 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )素昧平生,而对方又躺在脏乱的石头上,似乎已经死去,由此可推断作者小心翼翼地把钱塞进她的手中。B、C、D三项均不符合所给语境。]
8.B [考查逻辑推理。作者看到这位女士已 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )经奄奄一息,所以才慷慨解囊,认为这笔钱能够让她“挺过”几个月。所以survive“幸存,挺过”符合题意。]21教育网
9.D [考查上下文暗示。根据下文的内容可知女士并没有接受作者的施舍,由此可知她只是“审视”着这笔钱。]
10.A [考查上下文暗示。文章开头部分提到作者是在泰国旅游,由此可推断作者和她无法进行语言沟通。B、C、D三项都不符合语境。]
11.A [考查上下文照应。此处与最后一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句中的“wise”相呼应,即这位女士的眼光中透露出睿智和遗憾。B、C、D三项在文章中都没有信息支持,故可被排除。]
12.D [考查逻辑推理。第二段提到女 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )士躺在脏乱的石头上,似乎已经死了;第三段第二句提到她病得非常厉害,由此可知她非常“虚弱地”拒绝了作者的资助。故选D。]
13.C [考查上下文照应。此处与 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段最后一句中的“laughed at me ”相呼应。A依赖;B照顾;D和……争吵,都不符合语境。]【出处:21教育名师】
14.B [考查逻辑推理。作者出于好心想 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )帮助对方,未曾想她竟然不肯接受,作者百思不得其解。走了至少一公里后作者才“意识到”自己的愚蠢。故选B。]
15.A [考查上下文照应。此处与下一句前半部分中的“needed”相呼应。所以A项符合题意。]
16.C [考查上下文暗示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。作者本来想通过钱来表达自己的同情,没想到对方竟然拒绝,所以作者认真分析这种物质上的“善意”是否可取。此处,第四段最后引号部分中的“kind stranger”也是提示。]
17.D [考查逻辑推理。文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )开头部分提到作者到泰国旅游,再结合本句中的“Western”一词可知作者是西方人,由此可推断作者当时是用西方人的价值观去帮助那位女士,遭到拒绝后才开始觉得这种价值受到了挑战。A、B、C三项分别表示“提供”、“分享”、“遵循”,都不符合语境。]
18.B [考查逻辑推理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。 这位漂亮女士给作者上了生动的一课;金钱不是万能的。这个教训将陪伴作者的余生,让作者终生难忘。本句中的“for the rest of my life”是时间状语,表示“余生”。所以carry“携带”符合语境。]
19.A [考查语篇理解。当作者回忆起那次“经历”时,希望自己的脸上也能浮现出那种睿智的微笑。]
20.D [考查逻辑推理。那位女士的眼神中透露出嘲笑是以前“曾经”发生的事情。A、B、C三项都与上文内容不符。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(六)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers
A.In a shop.    B.In a hospital. C.At home.
2.How long will the boy be away from school
A.It’s uncertain.
B.For two days.
C.For a week.
3.What’s the man doing
A.Watching TV.
B.Turning down the TV.
C.Answering the phone.
4.Why is Jack away
A.He is looking after his mother at home.
B.He is on a Europe tour with his mother.
C.He is in Europe to visit his mother.
5.What does the man mean
A.Mr.Smith is kind.
B.The woman should not worry.
C.He likes Mr.Smith.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’s the weather like
A.Cloudy and warm.
B.Lovely and warm.
C.Fine but cold.
7.Where are the speakers
A.At the station.
B.In a flat.
C.In a park.
8.What is the man doing in England
A.Spending his holiday.
B.Practising his English.
C.Visiting a Greek family.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.Where does the woman live
A.In a beautiful garden.
B.In a camp.
C.In the mountains.
10.Why does she live there
A.Because there is no pollution.
B.Because there is a beautiful lake.
C.Because there is a cabin.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What’s wrong with the two speakers
A.They don’t have an engine.
B.Their tank is half full.
C.They run out of gas.
12.Where are they going
A.To the seaport.
B.To the railway station.
C.To the airport.
13.What should they do now
A.Do nothing but wait.
B.Find a policeman.
C.Telephone the nearest gas station.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man asking about
A.The woman’s last job.
B.Ideal Systems.
C.The woman’s work experience.
15.How many companies has the woman worked for
A.3      B.2      C.4
16.Why did the woman leave Format
A.She had a quarrel with her boss.
B.She needed a change.
C.The company closed down.
17.How many years did the woman work for Ideal Systems 21世纪教育网版权所有
A.Ten. B.Five. C.Two.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is the speaker
A.A famous professor of the university.
B.The headteacher of this class.
C.The headmaster of the university.
19.How many ways a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re mentioned to improve listening skill in the lecture
A.Three. B.Two. C.Four.
20.Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing can be improved most if one reads English magazines
A.Listening and speaking.
B.Writing.
C.Reading.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.He managed to ________ the earthquake which killed many people.
A.live through B.live on
C.be survived D.be alive
22.As a rule,all the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passengers are ________ to show their tickets before getting onto the plane.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.demanded B.encouraged
C.required D.ordered
23.The Const ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itution gives everyone the right to own ______ in that country.
A.arm B.arms C.leg D.hand
24.It ________ time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can increase our happiness.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.liberates B.illustrates
C.expands D.increases
25.________ up!It doesn’t have to be that bad.
A.Come B.Cheer C.Get D.Pick
26.I hope that he wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l settle down as soon as possible.His life is in a ________.
A.mass B.neatness
C.mess D.order
27.To their ________,Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that were far beyond the ability of an average four year olds.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.sadness B.delight
C.confusion D.astonishment
28.________ on a fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mous novel,the TV play presents a colorful picture of the 1960s’ China to the viewers.21*cnjy*com
A.Basing B.Based
C.To base D.Being based
29.As a ________,it attracted more attention.
A.sequence B.consequence
C.cause D.reason
30.Unfortuna ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tely,when I dropped in,Doctor Li ______ for Beijing,so we only had time for a few words.
A.just left B.has just left
C.is just leaving D.was just leaving
31.________ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou Ⅶ spaceship successfully.
A.That B.What C.It D.As
32.Never ________ forget the days when ________ together with you.
A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live
C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live
33—You’ve made great progress in your studies of English,haven’t you
—Yes,but much ________.
A.remains to do
B.is remained to do
C.remains to be done
D.is remained to be done
34.He ________ the test,but he wasn’t careful enough.
A.was able to pass
B.must have passed
C.could have passed
D.might be able to pass
35.We insisted that the meaningless argument ________.
A.should bring to an end
B.was brought to an end
C.might come to an end
D.come to an end
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The restaurant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was only a quarter full when we got there.A couple in their thirties were seated about three tables away.Their __36__ was a little strange and it caught my attention.I’ve always been __37__ to the feelings of other people.I got the immediate __38__that this couple could __39__ afford to eat out.At first I __40__ the thought,but it kept appearing into my head.
I began to feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a strong __41__ to pay for their meals.I wasn’t rich,but I could __42__it.So I followed my intention and __43__ the boss to pay their bill.I was told that they had __44__ their course and might still order coffee,but so far the bill __45__ ?75.
When he asked __46__ I was paying their bill I felt a little __47__ as I tried to cover my feelings.I finally replied,“When I saw that couple I got the feeling that they had to __48__ to get what they’ve got.So I decided to pay their bill.__49__ I don’t want you to tell them who paid it or why.Just treat it as a(n) __50__.”When the couple went to settle their account,a __51__ reaction could be heard throughout the restaurant.Later I asked the boss what happened.He said the young woman broke down in tears and said,“__52__ like this has ever happened to us before.We’ve never __53__ anything or been given anything.Things __54__ this just don’t happen to us.”But it did happen.Now every time I think of the __55__ at the restaurant a smile spreads across my mouth,as I remember how once,I felt a strong desire to give freely to another.
36.A.age B.bill
C.appearance D.manner
37.A.polite B.sensitive
C.nervous D.important
38.A.order B.hope
C.impression D.promise
39.A.hardly B.proudly
C.luckily D.freely
40.A.wrote B.felt
C.followed D.ignored
41.A.regret B.desire
C.success D.danger
42.A.change B.face
C.afford D.prevent
43.A.reminded B.advised
C.approached D.helped
44.A.refused B.prepared
C.paid D.finished
45.A.came to B.depended on
C.gave up D.turned against
46.A.why B.when
C.how D.where
47.A.shy B.proud
C.excited D.foolish
48.A.pretend B.continue
C.expect D.struggle
49.A.But B.So
C.Or D.Because
50.A.problem B.chance
C.gift D.adventure
51.A.frightened B.surprised
C.disappointed D.bored
52.A.Something B.Everything
C.Anything D.Nothing
53.A.experienced B.trusted
C.won D.saved
54.A.besides B.for
C.despite D.like
55.A.incident B.service
C.joke D.food
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
It seems that West ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ern festivals such as Christmas are becoming more and more popular among the young in China.Which do you like better,the Western festivals or traditional Chinese ones 21·cn·jy·com
Jim:I like bot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h.Many Chinese festivals have nice or interesting legends.I love them.At the same time I am curious about Western festivals because they are new to me.
Bob:I prefer Chin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese festivals.I think as Chinese,we should like our own festivals.They are parts of Chinese tradition and culture.【出处:21教育名师】
Lily:I like Chine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se festivals better because I think each festival has a long history.It’s amazing to celebrate the same festival as our ancestors did.
Tom:I am fond of Chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nese festivals.As my parents are usually very busy and I study in a boarding school,I have little time to spend with them after school.Only Chinese festivals can bring us together.
Susan:Compared wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th Western festivals,Chinese festivals care more about family.But I want to spend more time with friends.So I like Western festivals better.
Tina:I enjoy Western ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )festivals very much.Many festivals like April Fools’ Day and Halloween are very fun and exciting.
Hobe:I like the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Spring Festival best.I enjoy the nice food,exciting fireworks and “Red Packet” with lucky money in it.You can see smiles on people’s faces and hear wishes from others everywhere.Especially it makes all the Chinese around the world united as one.
Linda:To tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the truth,I don’t know why I care more about Western festivals.It’s just a fashion among my classmates.I want to be as cool as other young people.
Jack:I like al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l the festivals as long as I can have days off.I don’t care about whether they are Chinese ones or not.
A teacher:Festiv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )als change with times.But the core(核心)of them doesn’t.While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm,don’t forget our own festivals.The ethnic(民族的)things belong to the world and will never be out of date.
56.According to this passage,________ prefer Chinese festivals.
A.Hobe and Linda B.Jim and Susan
C.Tom and Tina D.Bob and Lily
57.How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage
A.Only one. B.Only two.
C.Only three. D.Only four.
58.Though Susan and Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nda both like Western festivals,what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals
A.Purposes. B.Hobbies.
C.Characteristics. D.Nationalities.
59.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.The teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.
B.Western festivals are the most popular festivals.
C.The teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.
D.Western festivals’ core will change with times.
B
A Few Famous Left handed Persons
Bill Gates
Claiming the na ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion’s richest man among their number is a source of considerable pride for America’s society of southpaws (左撇子).In fact,the Microsoft titan (巨人) and philanthropist (慈善家) is one of a surprising number of U.S. business areas to be left handed,including Henry Ford,John D. Rockefeller and former IBM head Lou Gerstner.But the club seems to be a only guys fraternity (联谊会).Research suggests that while left handed men tend to earn more than their right handed colleagues,there is no similar advantage for women.A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left handed men favor “divergent” (发散性) thinking,a form of creativity in which the brain moves “from conventional knowledge into unexplored association”.Maybe that’s what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least ?570 billion.
Oprah Winfrey
The talk sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w queen doesn’t need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated ?2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them,but she also has the distinction of being a member of the left handed club.Men are more likely to be left handed than women,which makes Oprah more impressive.She’s “in good company”:other showbiz ladies of the southpaw persuasion include Whoopi Goldberg,Julia Roberts and Angelina Jolie (her husband Brad Pitt is also a lefty).
Napoleon Bonaparte
Legend has i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t that Napoleon objected to the timehonored military practice of marching on the left side of the road with weapons at the ready in the right hand:it put lefties (左撇子) like him at a strategic disadvantage.Once in power,the story goes,the French Emperor,whose queen,Josephine,was also a southpaw,ordered his armies to change sides.Civilians in countries he conquered had to do the same.Hence,it’s said that the rules of the road were born,which also explains why the British (who,along with the Prussians,defeated Napoleon at Waterloo) still drive on the left.
Marie Curie
Not only was atomic sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientist Marie Curie left handed,but she was the matriarch (女家长) of a whole family of accomplished,southpaw scientists.Curie,who discovered the principles of radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes,was married to fellow lefty Pierre Curie,who was playing an important part in helping Marie’s atomic research and shared one of her Nobel awards.Historians believed their daughter,Irene,was also left handed.Irene went on to win a Nobel Prize of her own with her husband,who,you guessed it,was also left handed.
Lefty scientis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts are hardly unusual.In addition to the Curie Clan,Einstein,Newton and Alan Turing—founders of modern computer science were all left handed as well.
60.Through t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his passage,the author mainly wants to tell us that ________
A.Bill Gates’s contribution to society is greater than Marie Curie
B.Napoleon Bonaparte made the rules of the road in England
C.Oprah Winfrey had nothing but ?7 billion for tune at that time
D.4 persons were not only successful but all left handed
61.According t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the first paragraph,what maybe develop a net worth estimated at least ?570 billion
A.Club of southpaw.
B.Woman advantage.
C.Divergent thinking.
D.Conventional knowledge.
62.What can we learn from the second paragraph
A.Oprah Winfrey ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a special ability to sell books only by glancing at them.
B.Oprah Winfrey is completely different from other left handed women.
C.Oprah’s appearanc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e makes her doubly impressive in the left handed club.
D.Oprah Winfrey and her husband are both southpaws.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
63.Which of the foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing statements is NOT true according to the passage
A.Napoleon Bonaparte and his wife are both left handed.  21*cnjy*com
B.Marie Curie and her husband are both left handed.21教育名师原创作品
C.Irene,Marie Cure’s daughter,and her husband are left handed.
D.Brad Pitt’s wife,Julia Roberts,is also left handed.
C
The very las ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t topic any parent wants to discuss is cancer.In fact,wouldn’t it be wonderful if the topic never had to be broached?Unfortunately,few among us haven’t been touched,in some way,by the disease.
One teacher at Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )well’s Land O’Pines School decided last year to make a learning experience out of cancer awareness,and with the help of his fellow teachers,has succeeded in taking a terrible subject and turning it into something that allows the children to make a difference while helping others.
The Hats On D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay project began a decade ago in Missouri when a fifth grade class wanted to raise money to help a fellow classmate battling cancer.The children wanted to raise awareness about the effects of chemotherapy(化疗)and decided to wear hats to show their support for people who lose their hair while undergoing treatment for cancer.
During the 10 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years since the first Hats On Day,the project has raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for children with cancer.Raymond Gredder,a fifth grade teacher at Land O’Pines,heads up the program locally.As part of the project,Land O’Pines students are asked to bring in monetary donations this week that will be contributed to the Foundation for Children with Cancer.
This is the se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cond year Land O’Pines is participating in the Hats On Day project.Last year the Student Council organized the weeklong collection and raised more than ?2,000.This year Gredder is running the program through the fifth grade health curriculum.He believes it is extremely important for children to be involved in events such as Hats On Day that promote an awareness and understanding of people in need.
64.What is the best title of the passage
A.Pupils Put on Their Hats to Show Off
B.Pupils Put on Their Hats to Help Other Youngsters
C.How to Deal with the Children with Cancer
D.How to Get along with the Children with Cancer
65.From the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st two paragraphs,we can learn _______________________________
_________________________________________.
A.parents are unwilling to discuss the disease cancer
B.it is unfortunate for some children to develop cancer
C.few people have been touched by cancer
D.the students helped a teacher with cancer
66.Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing is NOT the purpose to practice Hats On Day for the people with cancer
A.To raise money.
B.To show support.
C.To protect hair.
D.To raise awareness.
67.The underlined wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd “broached” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A.ignored B.discussed
C.felt D.avoided
D
Here are the four mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st common stereotypes(固有观念)regarding college education in the United States.
Myth No.1:American stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents are not as academically driven in comparison to other nations.
There are more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) than 3,000 universities in the United States,each with varying admission standards.Some are highly selective,and some not at all.The less selective colleges may consist of students who have little concern for their academic well being,but in the more selective colleges you will find very committed students who will spend countless hours a night on their homework.There is a phrase in the United States called an“all nighter” which is used when a student stays up all night to perfect an assignment.
Myth No.2:American students party all night and day.
The college ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )life portrayed(描述)in movies such as “Animal House” is very much a stereotype.While American students do enjoy the freedom to explore a full extra curricular lifestyle,they are also expected to keep up with very high standards of social behavior and academic excellence.
Myth No.3:American st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents are all rich and can afford a college education.
Although a ce ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtain percentage of American college students do come from wealthy families and have large expendable incomes,most American college students come from moderate income families.At some universities,up to 80% of the student body receives some form of financial aid from the university and other sources.
Myth No.4:Mos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t college students live in large cities which are crime ridden with drugs and drive by shootings.
Of all indus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trialized nations,the United States has one of the lowest crime rates.College campuses are no exception.Safety is of primary importance to all students,parents,and staff at a university.Universities centered in major cities have endless services to ensure the safety of all students,from campus transportation services to on campus police officers.The majority of universities located outside of the city are extremely safe.
68.We can conclude from the passage that ________.
A.people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) likely to have wrong ideas about American college education
B.there are only four ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )common stereotypes about American college education
C.people around th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e world have common ideas about American college education
D.American college ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) education is little known to people in other countries
69.In high selective colleges in the US,________.
A.students don’t care about their academic well being
B.students prefer to study in the evening
C.admission standards are still varying
D.“all nighters”are commonly seen
70.People tend to believe that American college students ________.
A.have all passed strict selections
B.have less pressure from academic requirements
C.work as hard as those in other countries
D.spend countless hours a night on their homework
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__71__In very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) general terms,pop culture,or popular culture,includes the movies,television shows,sports,music,cooking,clothing styles and other examples of mass culture that a society produces.
Many professo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs who study culture argue about what is,what is not,and what once was but is no longer,popular culture.__72__
Most people wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld probably agree that popular culture is influenced in some way by the cultural products that sell well and make money.Some experts note the differences between a popular or “low” culture and a “high” culture valued by wealthier and more educated people in a society.For example,such experts might say that a song by Britney Spears is an example for pop culture.__73__
Then again,other ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perts believe that there is no longer a “low” and “high” culture because the two have mixed together.The American economist Tyler Cowen does not believe in organizing culture into high and low.Instead,he says that a strong economy makes all kinds of culture possible.2-1-c-n-j-y
__74__He is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the father of Pop Art.During the nineteen sixties,Warhol created a movement that celebrated turning everyday images of famous people and food advertisements into fine art.
__75__Andy Warhol s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid that once you understood Pop you could never see a sign the same way again.And he said that once you thought Pop,you could never see America the same way again.
A.Professors have no idea of what it is.
B.But music by classical composers like Mozart or Bach is not.
C.Pop artists praised popular culture in all of its forms.
D.Pop culture varies from country to country.
E.The fact that popul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar culture is always changing makes it even more difficult to define exactly.
F.Speaking of popular culture we must talk about Andy Warhol.
G.What is popular culture
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My sister found a bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd on the roadside.We named him Jack and keep him for about three years.He would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom,called “Hello” as we lay in bed in a morning.He also passed “Hello” to the cats when they came into the room.We often played tricks on himself.We’d throw a coin as far as possibly.Jack would fly away and bring it back for us throw again.He would also catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and sing happily.But for the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.Leaving him at home all day,we would return at night to hear that he’d picked up from the radio in the day.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
随着现代科技的发展,现代化的通讯手段越来 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )越多,如何有选择地使用现代化通讯设备显得非常重要。阅读下面表格的内容,以“Modern communication methods”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
通讯手段 使用优点
Mobile phones 方便快捷,随时随地
Email 大众交际,互换图像
Blog 专供朋友网上聚会的俱乐部
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答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C21·世纪*教育网
?听力材料
Text 1
M:I’m not feeling so well.
W:Get some re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st and take these three times a day and you’ll feel better soon.If you don’t,come back and see me.
Text 2
M:How long will I have to stay out of school
W:That depends.You still have a fever.Let me feel your forehead.
Text 3
M:Would you mind turning down the TV a bit?I’m answering the phone.
W:Not at all.
Text 4
W:I wonder what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has happened to Jack.He hasn’t been around at least for two weeks.
M:He took leave to see his mother in Europe.
Text 5
W:Mr.Smith just said that if I was late again he would fire me.
M:Don’t let it get you down.He always talks like that.
Text 6
W:Lovely weather!
M:Yes,it’s really warm.
W:I’ve seen you before,haven’t I
M:Well,you may have do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne.I’ve been here once or twice,for a walk in this quiet park.Do you live near here
W:Yes,I live in one of those flats over there.What about you
M:Oh,I’m staying with a family down near the station.
W:Are you on holiday
M:Well,...er...I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m here to improve my English.I’m from Greece,you see.
W:I didn’t think you were English,but your English is very good.
M:Thank you very much.
Text 7
W:Welcome to the mountains!
M:We’re delighted to be here.It’s really beautiful.
W:Yes,it is.
M:No pollution!Not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many cars and in fact,not much traffic of any kind!How long have you been in this place
W:Oh...about five years.
M:Did you build the cabin yourself
W:Friends,family,every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )body joined in.It took us one whole summer.We camped outside and used the lake water for drinking and washing.
M:Interesting,wasn’t it
W:It was.
Text 8
W:What’s the matter
M:I don’t know.All of a sudden,the engine died.
W:Well,can you start it
M:No...no,it won’t start now.
W:Could we be out of gas
M:No,I’m sure we are not out of gas.
W:Let’s check the gas gauge.Oh,see,it’s on “empty”.
M:I was sure the tank was half full!
W:Obviously,it wasn’t.Well,...too bad.
M:What time is it now
W:It’s five to ei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght.I am afraid we can’t get to the airport on time.He’s probably looking for us right now.
M:Let’s stand by t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he side of the road for a few minutes.Maybe somebody will stop and pick us up.
Text 9
M:Miss Helen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),can you tell us a little bit about where you have worked before
W:Well,my last job was with Format.
M:And when did you start with them
W:Two years ago.
M:I see.So why did you decide to leave
W:Well,perhaps ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you’ve heard that the company closed down earlier this year.
M:Yes,we’ve heard about it.And where did you work before Format
W:Ideal Systems.
M:How long did you work for them
W:For ten years,as a secretary.
M:And why did you leave that job as a secretary
W:Well,I felt I needed a change.I think I learnt all I could there.21教育网
M:OK,that’s enough on your work experience.Thank you.21cnjy.com
Text 10
Ladies and gentlemen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),good afternoon!Welcome to the Summer English Course in South Carolina University.
I’m David Smith,the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) headteacher of this class.To start with,I’d like to say something about how you can improve your English.To learn English well,you have to practise all the time.Listening to the radio,watching television,and watching movies are good ways to improve your listening skill.You can improve your speaking skill by talking to native speakers of English whenever possible and by speaking aloud to yourself when you are alone.Reading and writing also need a lot of practice.You can improve your reading skills by reading English language newspapers and magazines.Writing to friends in English and keeping a diary are good ways to practise writing.
Hope you have a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time during your stay here for the course,thank you.
21.A [考查动词用法。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为:地震使许多人丧生,但他却成功地活了下来。live through为及物动词短语,表示“经历过,经受”;live on以……为主食;survive为不及物动词,不用于被动语态;alive为形容词。]【版权所有:21教育】
22.C [作为一项规定,所有的乘客都要求在上飞机之前出示他们的机票。demand vt.直接跟宾语,根据句意知应选C。]
23.B [在那个国家宪法给予每个人拥有武器的权利。由句意知选B。]
24.A [句意为:它解放了时间,现在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们能把更多的时间用于能增加我们幸福的活动上。由后句可知前句的含义为“解放了时间”,liberate解放,放出;illustrate举例说明,阐明;expand使膨胀;increase增加。]
25.B [come up发生;被讨论;cheer up振奋起来;get up起来;安排;pick up拾起。根据句意知选B。]
26.C [句意为:我希望他尽快地安定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下来,他的生活一团糟。in a mess一团糟。mass块;neatness整洁,干净;order次序,命令。]
27.D [to one’s astonishment令人吃惊的是。]
28.B [考查非谓语动词。句意为:那部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )电视剧以一部著名的小说为基础,向观众展现了20世纪60年代中国多彩的画面。base为及物动词,表示“以……为基础”,与主语the TV play为被动关系,故用 ed形式作状语。]
29.B [sequence一系列,顺序; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )consequence结果,后果;cause原因;理由;reason原因。由题意知选B;as a consequence结果是。]
30.D [句意为:遗憾的是,当我顺便 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到访时,李医生正要去北京,所以我们只说了几句话。句子情景是“在过去的某个时间,他正要离开”,come,leave,arrive等动词的进行时表示将来,故用过去进行时。]
31.B [what在句子中做主语,引导主语从句。]
32.A [否定意义的副词never,not,nor...等置于句首时,句子部分倒装。]
33C [remain作系动词用, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )本身不用于被动语态,后可跟不定式,意为“尚待”;因do与句子主语much为动宾关系,故动词不定式应为被动式。]
34.C [句意为:他本可以通过考试,但他不够细心。考查虚拟语气,对过去情况虚拟,故选C。]
35.D [句意为:我们坚决要求停 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )止无意义的争论。insist表示“坚决要求”,其后的宾语从句中使用虚拟语气,谓语动词为should+动词原形,should可省略。bring to an end使……终止,为及物动词短语,与从句主语为动宾关系,因此应使用被动形式,come to an end结束,为不及物动词短语。]
36.D [考查上下文暗示。下一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句提到作者对其他人的内心感受非常敏感,而人的内心感受往往通过举止表现出来,由此可推断作者发现这对夫妇的“举止”有一点奇怪,从而引起了作者的注意。C项表示“外表”,与下一句的内容不相符。]
37.B [考查逻辑推理,上一句提到作者 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )注意到这对夫妇的举止有一点奇怪,而空白处后面是“to the feelings”,故应用be sensitive to“对……敏感”。故选B。]
38.C [考查逻辑推理。作者通过观察立刻感觉到这对夫妇几乎支付不起外出就餐的费用。因此C项符合语境。]
39.A [考查段落间的内在逻辑关系。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下一段提到作者产生了替这对夫妇埋单的念头,由此可推断作者认为他们几乎不能支付外出就餐的费用。所以hardly“几乎不”符合语境。]
40.D [考查逻辑推理。起初,作者对这种想法不予理会,可是这种想法反复出现在作者的脑海中,挥之不去。因此D项符合语境。]
41.B [考查逻辑推理。通过 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )观察,作者开始产生一种替这对夫妇支付餐费的“欲望”。作者当时还没有付诸行动,所以A、C两项不正确;替别人埋单显然不是危险的事情,因此D项错误。]
42.C [考查逻辑推理。虽然作者并 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不富裕,但是能够负担得起这笔费用。作者当时打算主动替对方埋单,而不只是“面对”这件事,所以B项不恰当。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
43.C [考查逻辑推理。作者走近老板,想支付这对夫妇的饭费。所以approach“靠近,接近”符合题意。]
44.D [考查逻辑推理。根据本句中的“an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d might still order coffee”可知他们已经吃完了饭菜,本句中的course表示“一道菜”。根据下文可知作者替他们付了钱,因此干扰项C项不正确。]
45.A [考查语境化选词。老板 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )告诉作者这对夫妇目前的账单消费“共计”75美元。come to sth.“合计,共计”。B、C、D三项均不符合题意。]
46.A [考查生活常识。作者与这对夫妇素不相识,却主动替他们埋单,老板自然会追问作者“为什么”替他们付钱。]
47.A [考查上下文暗 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示。根据本句后半句中的“...I tried to cover my feelings.”可知作者当时有一点顾虑,不愿向老板透露内心的想法。经过思想斗争后,最终还是作了解释。因此shy“迟疑的;提防的”符合题意。]
48.D [考查上下文暗示。通过观察,作者认为这对夫妇经济拮据,为了生活他们不得不努力拼搏。作者出于同情,伸出了援助之手。]
49.A [考查句子间的内在逻辑关系。作者心甘情愿地替他们埋单,“但是”作者不想让这对夫妇知道是谁替他们支付了饭费。]
50.C [考查逻辑推理。作者帮助这对夫妇完 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )全发自肺腑,不追求任何回报,就算是送给他们的一件“礼物”。B项的意义过于模糊,不能很好地突出作者当时的慷慨及善意,因而不恰当。]
51.B [考查上下文暗示。这对夫妇前去结账时发现已经有人替他们支付了餐费,自然感到无比惊讶,不相信好运会降临到他们头上。]
52.D [考查逻辑推理。根据引号中的内容可知以前这样的事情在他们身上从未发生过,由此可推断此处表示的是否定含义,所以用nothing。]
53.C [考查逻辑推理。这对夫妇难以相 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )信他们会有如此好运,这样的事情还是第一次,由此可推断他们从未“赢得”过任何东西或被给予过任何东西。故选C。其余三项既不符合语境,也不符合常识。]
54.D [考查上下文照应,此处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like是介词,表示“像……一样”,与上文中的“like this has ever...”中的“like”照应。像这样的事情在这对夫妇身上从未发生过。A、B、C三项分别表示“除……之外(还)”;“为了”;“尽管”,都不符合语境。此外,引号中的开头部分也是提示。]
55.A [考查语篇理解。每当作者想起在饭店中替那对夫妇埋单的那件小事,嘴角就露出微笑。因此incident符合语境。]
56.D [细节理解题。纵览全文,特 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别是由第三段中的“I prefer Chinese festivals.”和第四段中的“I like Chinese festivals better...”可知,本题答案为D。]
57.C [细节理解题。由第一段中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Christmas”和第七段中的“April Fools’ Day and Halloween”可知,本文总共提到了三个西方节日。]
58.A [推理判断题。由文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第六段中的“But I want to spend more time with friends.”和第九段中的“I want to be as cool as other young people.”可以得知,Susan就是想和朋友更多地待在一起,而Linda是为了赶时髦。因此可以判断这两个人喜欢西方节日的目的不同。]
59.C [推理判断题。根据文章最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的“While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm,don’t forget our own festivals.”可得出,这位老师更注重和推崇中国的传统节日。故选C。]
60.D [作者意图题。根据全文内容可知,文章讲述了四位著名人物的共性,他们不仅在各自的领域取得了伟大成就,而且都是左撇子。故选D。]
61.C [细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段的最后两句“A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left handed men favor ‘divergent’(发散性)thinking,a form of creativity in which the brain moves “from conventional knowledge into unexplored association”.Maybe that’s what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least ?570 billion.”可知,也许就是发散性思维创造了一个价值估计至少为5 700亿美元的“网络”。]
62.A [细节理解题。由第二段中的“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) talk show queen doesn’t need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated ?2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them”得知,她有一种魔力就是仅需瞄一眼就能把书卖掉。故选A。]
63.D [细节理解题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段最后一句中的“...Julia Roberts and Angelina Jolie(her husband Brad Pitt is also a lefty).”得知,Brad Pitt是Angelina Jolie的丈夫。故选D。]
64.B [由本文的内容可知,B项为最佳选项。]
65.A [从第一段第一句话可知,家长们最不愿讨论的话题就是癌症。]
66.C [从第三段第二句可知B、D项正确,由第四段第一句话可知A项正确,C项未提及,故选C。]
67.B [根据上下文的语境和文章开头第一句话中的“discuss”可知,B项为最佳选项。broach意为“提出话题”。]
68.A [people are lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely to have wrong ideas about American college education从文章第一句可知,人们对美国大学教育的错误观念不止四项,因此推断人们很容易对美国大学教育产生错误观念。]
69.D [“all night ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers” are commonly seen从文章对第一种认知错误的解释来看,在淘汰率高的大学,学生学习刻苦,“通宵达旦者”并不鲜见。]
70.B [have les ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s pressure from academic requirements从文章对第一种认知错误的解释来看,人们认为美国学生课业负担不大,学习不如其他国家的学生刻苦。]
71.G 72.E 73.B 74.F 75.C
My sister found a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bird on the roadside.We named him Jack and him for about three years.He would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom, “Hello” as we lay in bed in morning.He also passed “Hello” to the cats when they came into the room.We often played tricks on .We’d throw a coin as far as .Jack would fly away and bring it back for us throw again.He would also catch the food to him from the other side of the room and sing happily.But for\ the most wonderful thing about Jack his musical ability.Leaving him at home all day,we would return at night to hear he’d picked up from the radio in the day.
【参考范文】
Modern Communication Methods
With the development ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of science and technology,more and more modern communication methods appear,and how to choose a proper one is important for everyone of us.
Mobile phones ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e more convenient,and people can get in touch with each other whenever and wherever they like.People use email for online communication with larger social groups or ordinary friends.Email is more convenient and faster than traditional mail.Besides,it is used for exchanging pictures and music and other things.Managing a blog is like creating your own independent club on the Internet for friends to visit.
In a word,each of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) them has its advantages.You can choose a communication method according to your need.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.In his latest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) film,super intelligent aliens have i____________ the Earth and try to take over.
2.When 5·12 Wenchuan b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ig earthquake happened,Iron Army from Jinan took part in the rescue o________.
3.The boat ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erturned in the sea;two of the passengers ________ (淹死) before the rescue team arrived.21教育名师原创作品
4.An eight mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nth old baby girl was the only s________ of a car crash that killed both her parents.
5.A m________ was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )set up in memory of those who lost their lives in the historic wars.
6.He lives in a cott ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age high on the mountainside ____________ (俯瞰) the beautiful scenery in the valley.
7.The application ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) form asks you to state your name,age,and ____________ (国籍).
8.The teacher was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) seriously ____________ (谴责) by the public for his violating teachers’ ethics.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1.用announce,declare的适当形式填空
(1)We should ________ war on the old customs.
(2)It was ________ that there would be a celebration on New Year.2-1-c-n-j-y
(3)He ________ his intention to run for office.
2.用hurt,wound,injure的适当形式填空
(1)Jack was badly ________ in yesterday’s accident.【出处:21教育名师】
(2)I was ________ by your words.
(3)Tom was ________ in the arm in the battle.
(4)A bullet ________ the soldier’s leg.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.大雨阻止了我们按时举行足球赛。
The heavy rain ________________________ the football match on time.
2.大多数学生对他的历史课已厌倦了。
Most of the students __________________ his history lessons.21·cn·jy·com
3.他对生活失去了希望,整日饮酒不能自拔。
Losing hope of life,he __________________ drinking every day.21*cnjy*com
4.我们正忙着准备即将到来的期终考试。
We are __________________________ the coming end of term examination.
5.科学家在治疗那种疾病方面取得了突破。
Scientists hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e __________________ in their treatment of that disease.
6.他为我们班做出了杰出贡献。
He has ________ outstanding ______________ our class.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.As many as thr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee million children are saved from one ________ cause of child deaths—________.
A.lead;drown
B.led;drowned
C.leading;drowning
D.led;to drown
2.He has joined the football team ________ all famous footballers.【版权所有:21教育】
A.who are B.who is
C.it is D.they are
3.While waiting,sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e tried to ________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.
A.occupy B.take
C.cover D.spend
4.The old couple have brought up three ________ children.
A.abandoned B.left
C.missing D.lost
5.After the Anti t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )errorist War,the American soldiers returned home,________.
A.safe but tired
B.safely but tired
C.safe and tiring
D.safely and tiring
6.The delegates w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere unhappy with England,but were not yet ready to ________ war.
A.declare B.pronounce
C.announce D.predict
7.The man was not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only condemned ______ his breaking into his friends’ house but also condemned ________ two years’ imprisonment.
A.to;for B.to;to
C.for;for D.for;to
8.But a lot of pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople are still finding it difficult to book a train ticket.And 67.8 percent of people feel scalpers are mainly to ________ for that.
A.blame B.punish
C.condemn D.scold
9.______ in a bright red coat,she was easy to ________.
A.Being dressed;choose
B.Dressed;pick out
C.Having dressed;be picked out
D.Dress;be chosen
10.While cro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssing the road,an old man was knocked down by a car and badly ________.
A.wounded B.ruined
C.injured D.harmed
Ⅴ.阅读理解
What do you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant to be when you grow up?A teacher?A doctor?How about an ice cream taster 21世纪教育网版权所有
Yes,there really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream.Just ask John Harrison,an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years.Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product’s quality.During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream——as well as for developing over 75flavors(味道).
Some people think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that it would be easy to do this job;after all,you just have to like ice cream,right?No—there’s more to the job than that,says Harrison,who has a degree in chemistry.He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.21cnjy.com
In a typical morni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng on the job,Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples.He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12?.Harrison explains,“You get more flavor from warmer ice cream,which is why some kids like to stir it,creating ice cream soup.”
While the ice cre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am warms up,Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance.“Tasting begins with the eyes,”he explains.He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself,“Does the product have the colour expected from that flavor?”Next it’s time to taste!
Continuing to think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up new ideas,try out new flavors,and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy—working at one cool job.
1.What is John Harrison’s job
A.An official.
B.An ice cream taster.
C.A chemist.
D.An ice cream manufacturer.
2.According to J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ohn Harrison,to be qualified in the “cool field”,it is helpful to ________.
A.keep a diary of work
B.have a degree in related subjects
C.have new ideas every day
D.find out new flavors each day
3.What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.He stirs the ice cream.
B.He examines the colour of the ice cream.
C.He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.
D.He lets the ice cream warm up.
4.Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.Tasting with Eyes
B.Flavors of Ice Cream
C.John Harrison’s Life
D.One Cool Job
Ⅵ.阅读填空
Some of you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )might not have those advantages.Maybe you don’t have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost his or her job and there’s not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don’t feel safe,or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren’t right.
At the end of the da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,the circumstances of your life—what you look like,where you come from,how much money you have,what you’ve got going on at home—none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.There’s no excuse for talking back to your teacher,or cutting class,or dropping out of school.__1__21教育网
Where you are ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght now doesn’t have to determine where you’ll end up.No one’s written your destiny for you,because here in America,you write your own destiny.__2__
That’s what youn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g people like you are doing every day,all across America.
Young people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like Jazmin Perez,from Roma,Texas.Jazmin didn’t speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard and set goals for herself.__3__
That’s why toda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education.__4__Such as doing all your homework,paying attention in class,or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you’ll decide to get involved in an activity,or volunteer in your community.Maybe you’ll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased.__5__
A.There is no excuse for not trying.
B.Maybe you don’t have adults who give you the support.
C.Maybe you’ll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.
D.And I expect all of you to do the same.
E.You make your own future.
F.She is not any different from all of you.
G.Your goal can be something simple.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "易混易错1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
hurt vt.指精神上或肉体上受到伤害。
I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.
我无意伤害你的感情。
如果说:他从自行车上掉下来摔伤了。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应该说He fell off his bike and was hurt.而不能说He fell off his bike and he hurt。因为hurt用作不及物动词时,指人体某个部位疼痛。
His leg hurts.他腿疼。
答案
Ⅰ.1.invaded 2.operation 3.drowned 4.survivor
5.memorial 6.overlooking 7.nationality 8.condemnedwww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅱ.1.(1)declare (2)announced (3)declared
解析 (1)announce指正式地“公开,发表,宣布”,侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻、消息等。21·世纪*教育网
(2)declare指正式地和明确地向公众“宣布,宣告,声明”,侧重当众发表,多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。
2.(1)injured (2)hurt (3)wounded (4)wounded
解析 (1)hurt指感情或自尊心上的伤害,也指人身体上受了小伤,并伴有疼痛。
(2)wound指用利器或子弹对肉体造成的故意伤害,常与作战及战争有关。
(3)injure主要用于较为严重的受伤情况,如由机器造成的或在运动中受到的伤害。
Ⅲ.1.prevented us from holding 2.were/are weary of
3.abandons himself to 4.occupied in preparing for
5.made a breakthrough 6.made;contributions to
Ⅳ.1.C [句意为:有多达三百万的儿童 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被从一个造成儿童死亡的主要原因——溺水中救过来。leading是形容词,主要的,修饰名词cause。在句中用drown的 ing形式作one leading cause的同位语。]2·1·c·n·j·y
2.A [句意为:他参加了那个全 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是由著名足球选手组成的足球队。句子的末尾部分为定语从句,修饰the football team,因先行词team为集体名词,如果当作一个集体时,用作单数;若考虑构成这些集体的各个成员时,看作复数;由从句的表语可知强调各个成员,故从句使用复数谓语动词。]
3.A [句意为:在等待的时候,她努力让对假期的美好想像占据头脑。occupy one’s mind with用……占据头脑。]  21*cnjy*com
4.A [句意为:那对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子。A项被遗弃的;B项剩下的,遗忘的;C项失踪的;D项迷路的。]
5.A [本句中safe but ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red为主语补足语,补充说明主语的情况。为了便于理解可以把主语补足语变成一个句子:“...and they were safe but tired.”。]
6.A [句意为:代表们对英国虽然很不满 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意,但还没有准备宣战。declare war宣战;B发音;C发布,宣布;D预言。由搭配可知A项正确。]
7.D [此题考查conde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mn与介词的搭配。condemn sb.for doing意为“由于……谴责某人”;condemn sb.to意为“判处某人某种刑罚”,故正确答案为D项。]
8.A [句意为:但许多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人预订火车票依旧困难。67.8%的人认为这主要要怪票贩子。to blame作表语,表示:某人应受责备,用主动形式表示被动含义。其余的选项应使用其被动形式。]
9.B [考查非谓语动词和短语动词。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为:她穿着鲜红的外套,很容易辨认出她。dress为及物动词,与主语she有被动关系,故用其 ed形式作状语。pick out辨认出,挑出;choose选择。]
10.C [考查动词词义辨析。句意为: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一位老人在过马路时,被汽车撞倒,伤势严重。injure指在事故中受伤;wound指被刀、枪等弄伤;ruin使毁灭,使成为废墟;harm对……有害。]
Ⅴ.1.B [这是一道推断题。根据第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“Yes,there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream.Just ask John Harrison,an ‘Official Taste Tester’ for the past 21 years.”可以推断出John Harrison就是通过品尝冰淇淋获得收入的人,也就是冰淇淋品尝家。]
2.B [这是一道推断题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段“He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this ‘cold’ field.”可以推断出要想从事这个行业,应该有相关学科的学位。]
3.D [这是一道推断题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第四段“He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12?.Harrison explains,‘You get more flavor from warmer ice cream.’”可知在观察和品尝冰淇淋前,他首先要把冰淇淋加热。]
4.D [这是一道主旨题。本文主要以John Harrison为例子介绍了一个品尝冰淇淋的职业,并说明了这个职业的要求和工作过程。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅵ.1.A 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.C
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 6 War and Peace
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.In September 1939, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Britain declared war ________ Germany after Germany invaded Poland.【版权所有:21教育】
2.The war,which laste ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d until 1945,is known ________ the Second World War.
3.Troops from the Uni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted States,Britain and Canada took part ________ the D Day landings.
4.Twenty men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fell into the water and were picked ________ by other boats.
5.________ a result,they missed the fighting on the beach.
6.This was Able Company’s contribution ________ D Day.
7.The soldiers on B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oat 1 and Boat 4 jumped ________ the water,but it was too deep and most of them drowned.
8.The survivors lay ________ the beach,exhausted and shocked.
9.The operation w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as extremly dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got ________ the boats.
10.________ the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emorial,there is part of a poem called “For the Fallen”,which was written by an English poet,Lawrence Binyon.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.The war,which lasted until 1945,is known as the Second World War.
翻译
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 来自中国的姚明是一位出名的篮球运动员。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.
翻译
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 在美国期间,他结交了很多朋友,包括史密斯夫妇。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.The situation at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.
翻译
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 形势很严峻以至于他不得不放弃他的计划。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.Operation Overlor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d started as a story of danger and confusion and ended as a story of bravery and acts of heroism.  21*cnjy*com
翻译
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 晚会以舞蹈开始,以歌声结束。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.If they had reached the beach,they would probably have been killed.
翻译
 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 要是他们昨天来的话就很有可能遇到史密斯先生。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.In September 1939 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),Britain ________ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.
A.announced B.informed
C.declared D.broadcast
2.The war,which ________ until 1945,is known as the Second World War.
A.covered B.lasted C.played D.reached
3.Operation Ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erlord started when boats ________ soldiers landed on the beach of Normandy in France,known as the D Day landings.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.full of B.filled of
C.fill with D.full with
4.________,th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e soldiers made a breakthrough and the D Day landings were successful.
A.Unfortunately B.Purposefully
C.Generously D.Eventually
5.Twenty men fell into the water and were ________ by other boats.
A.brought up B.set up
C.looked up D.picked up
6.Many of the men wer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ________ killed ________ wounded by machine gun fire.
A.not only;but also B.whether;or
C.either;or D.both;and
7.The operation was ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed ________ they even got off the boat.21cnjy.com
A.before B.if C.while D.as21·cn·jy·com
8.Half an hour after t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he first attack,________ of the company (a company is a group of about 100 soldiers) ________ dead.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.two thrid;were B.two thirds;were
C.two thirds;was D.two third;was
9.The survivors lay on the beach,________.
A.exhausted and shockedly
B.exhaustedly and shocked
C.exhausted and shocked
D.exhausted and shockedly
10.This was Able Company’s contribution ______ D Day.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.at B.to C.for D.with
Ⅳ.阅读理解
People travel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for a lot of reasons.Some people go to see battlefields (战场)or other historic remains(遗迹).Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their own pictures taken in front of famous places.Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
Northern Europea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns are willing to pay a lot of money for sunshine because they have so little of it.People of the cities like London,Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year is in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean area has always attracted them.Every summer many people travel to Mediterranean resorts (游览胜地)and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sunshine!2-1-c-n-j-y
The huge crowds mean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lots of money for economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy’s 30,000 hotels are booked without a break every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit there yearly.21*cnjy*com
But there are signs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the area is getting more tourists than it can deal with.The Mediterranean Sea is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.It is very obvious that many tourists don’t go there for clean water.They allow traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don’t even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as there is sunshine,it’s still better to stay there than to sit in the cold rain in Berlin,London,or Oslo.
1.Why did so many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) northern Europeans spend so much traveling for sunshine
A.Because they experience little sunshine in their lives.
B.Because they are willing to spend money on travel.
C.Because their favourites are traveling to the world.
D.Because they love to experience sunshine on the holidays.
2.Though the Med ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iterranean area is polluted seriously,why does it attract so many tourists from Europe such as London,Copenhagen and Amsterdam
A.Because there are plenty of beautiful beaches and hillsides.
B.Because Europeans have so much money to travel there.
C.Because there are plenty of sunshine in the resorts and beaches.
D.Because the long coastline attracts so many tourists to come.
3.Where do you find there is lots of rain according to the passage
A.London,Copenhagen and Amsterdam.
B.Mediterranean resorts and beaches.
C.Italy,Spain,Berlin,London,or Oslo.
D.French,Spain’s coastal areas,and Berlin.
4.The underlined word “there” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.French beaches
B.Italy’s hotels
C.Spain’s long sandy coastline
D.Mediterranean area
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land n.陆地,土地;国土;地产
生义:v.着陆,取得(一份难得的工作、合同等)
We are due to land at Jinan airport at 12.
我们定于12点在济南机场降落。
Fay landed a job with the BBC.
费伊从英国广播公司谋取了份工作。
答案
Ⅰ.1.on 2.as 3.in 4.up 5.As 6.to 7.into 8.on
9.off 10.On
Ⅱ.1.这场持续到1945年的战争就是有名的第二次世界大战。
Yao Ming,who comes from China,is known as a basketball player.
2.二战中,德国侵占了包括法国在内的许多国家。
During his stay in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )America,he made a lot of friends,including the Smithes.
3.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。
The situation was so bad that he had to give up his plan.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
4.“霸王行动”以惊险和混乱开始,以英勇和无畏结束。
The party started as a dance and ended as a song.
5.要是他们抵达了海滩就很有可能没命了。
If they had come yesterday,they would probably have met Mr Smith.
Ⅲ.1.C [declare war on向……宣战,是固定搭配。]
2.B [last持续,符合句意。cover包括,覆盖;play玩,演奏;reach到达。]
3.A [be full of相当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于be filled with。full of soldiers在句中作定语,修饰boats。full of可以换成filled with。]www.21-cn-jy.com
4.D [eventually最后, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最终,符合句意。unfortunately不幸地;purposefully有目的地;generously慷慨地。]【出处:21教育名师】
5.D [pick up拿起,提起,救 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )起,符合句意。bring up教育,抚养,呕吐;set up建立,创立;look up抬头看,查阅。]
6.C [either. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..or...或者……或者……,符合句意。not only...but also...不但……而且……;whether...or...引导句子;both...and...两者都。]
7.A [before conj. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )还未……就……,不到……就……;还没来得及……就……,符合句意。if如果;while当……的时候,句中动词是延续性的;as一边,随着。]
8.B [分数的分子用基 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )数词,分母用序数词表示,如果分子大于1,序数词后加s。分数或百分数作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于分数和百分数指代的名词。因为此题主语是指人,故选B。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
9.C [exhausted and shocked是过去分词短语作主语补足语,补充说明主语的情况。]
10.B [contribution后常跟介词to。]
Ⅳ.1.A [细节理解题。第二段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for sunshine because they have so little of it.”是解答该题的关键。]
2.C [细节理解题。文章第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“They all come for the same reason:sunshine!”表明游客来地中海地区旅游的主要原因就是这里有充足的阳光。]21教育名师原创作品
3.A [细节理解题。根据第二段中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“People of the cities like London,Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year is in the rain.”可知答案为A。本题很容易误选C,这是受到“...it’s still better to stay there than to sit in the cold rain in Berlin,London,or Oslo.”的影响。由文中信息可知Italy和Spain这两个国家阳光充足。故选A。]21教育网
4.C [词义猜测题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段中的信息句“Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.”可知,这里there指Spain’s long sandy coastline。]21·世纪*教育网
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.________ (不管,不顾) the bad weather,they still set off on time.
2.All ________ (全体人员) are to receive gifts from the manager.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
3.Just because we’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had a few __________ (分歧,意见不合) it doesn’t mean we aren’t still friends.
4.We ________ (武装) ourselves with whatever we could lay our hands on.
5.These __________ (维和人员) are from China.
6.We should cond ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emn the killing of innocent ________ (平民) during the bombing campaign.  21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1.用despite,although填空
(1)My school is very beautiful ________ it is small.
(2)She went to Americ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a ________ the fact that the doctor told her to rest.
(3)________ all our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efforts to save the school,the County decided to close it.
2.用nearly,almost填空
(1)I can ________ never understand the acts of those young people.
(2)There are not ________ enough people here to do the job.
(3)It is ________ 3 o’clock now.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The USA ________________ (向……宣战) Japan.
2.Every tourist was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) excited when they ____________ (下船) because they would see the famous place of interest.【出处:21教育名师】
3.I ______________ (试图) persuade him to go to Beijing.【版权所有:21教育】
4.After a day’s hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )work,we came home,____________________________ (疲惫不堪,心有余悸).
5.The poor farm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er ____________________ (被卷入) the accident without any reason.
6.____________ (从那时起),they have been close friends.2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.I finally got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a photo with my favorite movie star.Never in all my life ________ so happy!
A.did I feel B.I felt
C.I had felt D.had I felt
2.To my ________,he didn’t know he has lost his wallet.21·世纪*教育网
A.astonishment B.astonished
C.astonishing D.excitement
3.My suggestion is that you ________ the meeting next Sunday.
A.will attend B.would attend
C.attended D.should attend
4.If you do ________ up,admit it and move on.
A.chaos B.mass
C.mess D.pick
5.The investment will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be ________ as they will contribute to China’s sustainable development.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.worth B.worthy
C.expensive D.worthwhile
6.Some dream job ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seekers are burnt out on the frenetic(狂热的)pace and want to ________ to a quieter,slower corner of the marketplace.
A.draw B.treat
C.retreat D.reduce
7.We managed to mainta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in steady and relatively fast economic growth in 2008 ________ two unexpected massive natural disasters.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.spite B.despite
C.in spite D.in despite
8.With your brother’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help,I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him ________.
A.in turn B.by turns
C.in return D.in answer to
9.The ________ report is well worth ________.
A.encouraged;being listened to
B.encouraged;listening to
C.encouraging;listening to
D.encouraging;listened to
10.It was several minutes before I was ________ of what had happened.
A.tired B.accused
C.aware D.ashamed
Ⅴ.阅读理解
About 385,000 specta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tors are expected to travel to the 2012 Olympic Games in London on foot or by cycle,the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA) said.
More than 4,400 specta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tors will pedal on peak days,according to the ODA.A further 10,000 will walk.Experts believe it will be the largest number of people to cycle to an Olympic Games and underlines the organizers’ determination that it will be a largely “car free” event.
The ODA confirmed it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would spend at least £11.5 million on improving the capital’s cycle and walking network for this aim.21教育名师原创作品
Another multi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) million pound fund is being created to improve the Greenway,an area inside and next to the Olympic Park.The Greenway will give access to the Olympic Park for a fifth of spectators.Most improvements on the Greenway will remain after the Games.Mayor Boris Johnson hailed(欢呼)the “legacy of some fantastic new green ways of getting about the city.”
The first cycle route, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )linking green spaces in Hackney,will run for 7.2 miles from Finsbury Park to Victoria Park,where 5,000 free bike parking spaces will be created.From here,spectators will walk across the Greenway into the Olympic Park.The second path will run for 6.3 miles from Epping Forest across Wanstead Flats to the Olympic Park.21教育网
Six other cycle ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )utes will be upgraded,with clearer signs for walkers and cyclists.Routes will be widened to cope with traffic.The area north of the Olympic Park will get 2,000 bike parking spaces,with 200 spaces to the south.2·1·c·n·j·y
1.From the passage we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can know the estimated ______ will travel to the 2012 Olympic Games.
A.athletes
B.European and American spectators
C.costs
D.cycling and walking spectators
2.It’s expected that the 2012 Olympic Games will be ________.
A.economical B.impressive
C.eco friendly D.successful
3.According to the Boris Johnson,the Greenway ________.
A.will remain after the Games
B.will increase London’s traffic
C.will improve London’s environment
D.will change Londoner’s lifestyles
4.Which of the following is nearest to the Olympic Park 21cnjy.com
A.Hackney. B.Victoria Park.
C.Finsbury Park. D.Epping Forest.
INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\鹿晴晴\\2015\\同步\\步步高\\英语\\外研全国选修6\\《课时作业与单元检测》Word版文档\\句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT INCLUDEPICTURE "句型公式1.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
have nothing to do but do...除做……之外别无选择
have no choice but to do...除做……之外别无选择
I have nothing to do but stay at home.
我除了呆在家里外别无选择。
I have no choice but to obey the rules.
我除了遵守规则之外别无选择。
答案
Ⅰ.1.Despite 2.personne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l 3.disagreements 4.armed 5.peacekeepers 6.civilians
Ⅱ.1.(1)although (2)despite (3)Despite
解析 (1)despite=in spit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of“不管,不顾,尽管”,为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句,主要指“除……外,不管”。21·cn·jy·com
(2)although为连词,“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,位于句首。
2.(1)almost (2)nearly (3)nearly
解析 (1)两词一般来讲区别不大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),只是almost表示的程度比nearly重,表示更为接近某程度。almost可以和否定词连用。如never,nothing,nobody,no,no one,none等。
(2)与数词连用,更常用nearly。nearly一般不与否定词连用,只是和not构成not nearly这个短语,意思是:远远不(够)。www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.declared war on 2.got off the boat 3.attempted to
4.exhausted and shocked 5.was involved in
6.Since then
Ⅳ.1.D [考查倒装和时态。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为:我最后和我最喜爱的电影明星合影了。我一生中从未如此高兴过。否定词never置于句首,句子要倒装,将助动词提到主语之前。时间状语in all my life与完成时态连用,根据前句的过去时态,可知此句使用过去完成时。]
2.A [句意为:令我惊讶的是,他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不知道自己已丢失了钱包。“to one’s+抽象名词”表示“令某人……的”,由结构和题意可知A项正确。B、C项是形容词;D项不符合题意。]
3.D [句意为:我建议你应该参加下周的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会议。在advice,order,plan,suggestion等名词后的表语从句或同位语从句应使用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词为should+动词原形。故D项正确。]
4.C [句意为:如果你把事 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )情搞砸,承认它然后继续前进。A项为名词,混乱;B项为名词和动词,块;集中;C项mess up弄糟,搞砸;D项pick up捡起;学会等。故C项符合题意。]
5.D [句意为:这项投资是值得做的,因 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为它们将促进中国的可持续发展。A项为值……钱,值……的,后接钱数或 ing形式;B项为值得的;可尊敬的,后接of;C项为昂贵的;D项为值得做的。由题意可知D项正确。]
6.C [句意为:有一些追求理想工作的人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在快节奏的商业界里疲惫不堪,希望隐退到一个比较安静、节奏较慢的角落。A项画,拖;B项对待;治疗;C项撤退,使后退;D项减少,降低。由题意可知C项正确。]21世纪教育网版权所有
7.B [句意为:在2008年尽管有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两次意外的大规模的自然灾害,我们仍成功保持了相当快的稳定的经济发展。despite=in spite of介词短语,尽管。]
8.C [in return作为回报;in turn依次,轮流;by turns交替;in answer to响应。]
9.C [句意为:这个鼓舞人心的报告很值得 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一听。encouraged“受到鼓舞的”,一般修饰人;encouraging“鼓舞人心的”,一般修饰物。be worth doing sth.值得做某事,动名词的主动形式表被动。]
10.C [句意为:过了好几分钟我才意识到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发生了什么事。be aware of意识到;be tired of厌烦……;be accused of被指控;be ashamed of对……感到羞耻,故选C。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。由第一段奥运筹建局发布的消息可知该项正确。]
2.C [细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的underlines the organizers’ determination that it will be a largely “car free” event可知该项正确。eco friendly不妨害生态环境的。]
3.C [细节理解题。由第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句中的hailed the “legacy of some fantastic new green ways of getting about the city”可知该项正确。]21*cnjy*com
4.B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知该项正确。倒数第二段说第一条自行车道连接Hackney(起点),从Finsbury Park到Victoria Park,长达7.2英里,从Victoria Park步行穿过the Greenway到奥林匹克公园,故可知Victoria Park距离最近。Epping Forest是第二条自行车道的最外起点,长达6.3英里,穿过Wanstead Flats到the Olympic Park。]
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