本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
单元检测(二)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman probably do at a dancing party
A．Watch others dancing.
B．Dance with others.
C．Dance by herself.
2．What’s the man’s idea about the music record
A．Refuse it.
B．Accept it.
C．Send it to others.
3．What are the speakers going to do
A．Join a party.
B．Go to a concert.
C．Talk about music.
4．Why didn’t the woman enjoy the party
A．She didn’t have the chance of seeing Eric.
B．She didn’t like to dance with Eric.
C．She wasn’t invited to dance with Eric.
5．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Driving in England.
B．How to drive a car.
C．A traffic accident.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。21cnjy.com
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What time does the fast train leave
A．At 9∶13. B．At 9∶30. C．At 9∶20.
7．Which platform does the fast train leave from
A．Platform No.2.
B．Platform No.3.
C．Platform No.4.
8．How long will the journey take
A．Less than 2 hours.
B．Less than 3 hours.
C．More than 3 hours.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What kind of cakes did the customer take
A．Chinese rice cakes.
B．French cakes.
C．American cakes.
10．What’s inside these cakes
A．Nothing.
B．Bean jam.
C．Peanut jam.
11．How many cakes did the customer take
A．5. B．6. C．12.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where is Tom now
A．In the school.
B．In a restaurant.
C．At the cinema.
13．Who answers the telephone
A．Mrs.Brown，Tom’s sister.
B．Mrs.Brown，Tom’s mother.
C．Mrs.Black，Tom’s aunt.
14．What does Bill want Tom to do
A．Bring some food for the picnic.
B．Bring some toys for the game.
C．Bring some fruit for the trip.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．At a restaurant.
B．At an airport.
C．At a cinema.
16．When does the woman plan to leave
A．On Wednesday morning.
B．On Friday afternoon.
C．On Saturday night.
17．What does the woman think of the cost
A．It’s cheap.
B．It’s reasonable.
C．It’s expensive.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker
A．A news reporter.
B．A teacher.
C．A foreign student.
19．Who has the speaker talked with
A．Workers and news reporters.
B．Workers，teachers and students.
C．Teachers，workers and policemen.
20．What can we learn about the author from the passage
A．He is friendly to Chinese people.
B．He has many readers in the world.
C．He is very famous in the world.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．To our jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y，the operation is ________ success and the patient is now out of ________ danger.
A．a；the B．a；/
C．/；the D．/；/
22．Do you have any w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orking experience that is ________ the job you’re applying for
A．suitable for B．known for
C．related to D．addicted to
23．Our teacher kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ps telling us that the future ________ to us and we should work hard.
A．belongs B．is belonged
C．is belonging D．will be belonged
24．Taking this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) VIP card，you can refer to the materials in our library free ________ you like.
A．wherever B．however
C．whatever D．whenever
25．Crack cocaine is ________ that it’s hard to get rid of it once you start.
A．a drug so addictive
B．a such addictive drug
C．so an addictive drug
D．such an addictive drug
26．The students all t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urned ________ the new teacher as she entered the classroom.
A．looked at B．to look at
C．to looking at D．look at
27．Stop taking t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his medicine and go to see a doctor ________ you have the symptom of breathing difficultly.21·cn·jy·com
A．unless B．until
C．because D．if
28．________，film stars often wear dark glasses in public places.21教育名师原创作品
A．In order not to recognize
B．So as not to recognize
C．In order not to be recognized
D．So as to not to be recognized
29．—Sara is going to marry Bill next week.
—________.They got to know just last month.
A．That’s a good point
B．You can’t be serious
C．I’m not sure about that
D．That’s right
30．Jack made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a big mistake in the game and，________，he lost the chance to enter the final.
A．as a result B．in fact
C．after all D．in short
31．The increasingly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) developing technology ________ humans to know more about space and themselves.
A．makes B．affects
C．admits D．allows
32．Last summer Jack ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )didn’t go to travel as usual.________，he took a part time job in a fast food restaurant.
A．Therefore B．Besides
C．Instead D．Anyway
33．The more we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) talk about our travel plan，the less ________ we seem to afford it.
A．likely B．possible
C．anxious D．formal
34．It was said that th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e spread of the H1N1 flu had some ________ with pigs.
A．relationship B．connection
C．effect D．contact
35．He was banned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) by the IOC ________ part in the game for a year because of his using excitant (兴奋剂)．
A．to take B．on taking
C．from taking D．taking
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A businessman was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on a business trip to Tokyo.One day he went to __36__ some gifts for his employees back in his country.He __37__ a supermarket.A lady smiled and __38__ him.He was very touched，and felt __39__.Because he was not able to __40__ the warmth of her smile，he was watching her as he was __41__.She was giving the same __42__ to all the people who walked into the supermarket.【版权所有：21教育】
The business ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man started __43__ if she hated doing the __44__ thing.So he asked，“My dear lady，are you __45__ of doing this job？”
The lady smil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed and said，“No，sir，I have __46__ here for the last ten years and I __47__ my job.”The businessman was __48__ and asked，“Why have you stayed here for ten years，and __49__ do you like your job so much？”The lady said，“Because I am doing something good for my __50__.”The businessman found it __51__.He asked，“Why？”
The lady said，“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s most of our customers are __52__，they spend foreign currency (货币) here.So our country has a lot of __53__ and becomes richer.People who are happy with our service will __54__ more often and spend more money in our country.”
Surprised by her __5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5__，the businessman thanked her.After returning to his own country he worked hard to show the same attitude towards his workers，and today his company is one of the best companies in the world.
36．A.buy B．order
C．make D．pay
37．A.opened B．cleaned
C．entered D．checked
38．A.welcomed B．thanked
C．invited D．answered
39．A.upset B．terrible
C．good D．nervous
40．A.require B．enjoy
C．hide D．forget
41．A.traveling B．working
C．singing D．shopping
42．A.feeling B．smile
C．gift D．watching
43．A.deciding B．asking
C．thinking D．knowing
44．A.tiring B．same
C．small D．difficult
45．A.fond B．tired
C．proud D．afraid
46．A.stood B．learned
C．worked D．lived
47．A.love B．prefer
C．keep D．respect
48．A.worried B．excited
C．frightened D．surprised
49．A.why B．when
C．how D．what
50．A.home B．country
C．supermarket D．boss
51．A.interesting B．hard
C．humorous D．clear
52．A.millionaires B．managers
C．strangers D．foreigners
53．A.money B．pleasure
C．food D．people
54．A.praise B．visit
C．talk D．save
55．A.action B．service
C．attitude D．help
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
“After taking our p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ills，you will lose weight without any pain！”When you turn on the television，a wave of advertisements for diet pills catch your eyes.Many girls are attracted by this easy way to lose weight.21·世纪*教育网
Wake up！Think about what these pills actually contain.2-1-c-n-j-y
These days，mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and more youngsters are losing weight without thinking.Some are fascinated by the claims(声称)made by diet pill makers.Others even lose weight by not eating.I really don’t agree with this.Using such methods not only drains(耗尽)your energy but also brings your healthy problems.
Diet pills have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )side effects.These include stunting(阻碍)your growth.Many youngsters complain that they are heavier than before after stopping the pills.Worries about your weight may develop into anorexia(厌食症)or bulimia(易饿症)．
As most diet pills fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )il，there is every chance you will not achieve what you want.Being_obsessed_about your weight means you will admire outer appearances but neglect(忽视)inner beauty，which is far more important.
Of course，lookin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g slim means praise from others.But is it worth the pain
There are heal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thy ways to lose weight.My neighbor was lacking in confidence because she was fat.She was determined to lose weight through exercise.Every morning I saw her skipping rope，and she did yoga(瑜伽) every week.Her hard work finally paid off，and she became a pretty and grateful girl！She said she had no secret but ate less chocolate and sweets and drank more water.
So，girls，throw t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hose harmful pills away and do more exercise.The only way you will be happy is that you feel good about yourself from the inside!
56．Paragraph 1 mainly shows that ________.
A．many girls were cheated by the advertisements of losing weight
B．many different companies try to sell their products by advertising
C．people can buy their favorite products by advertising
D．the companies car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry advertisements in the newspapers or the magazines and also on TV
57．Recently more and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more youngsters，especially girls，eat the diet pills in order to________.
A．grow healthily B．decrease energy
C．look slim D．lower side effects
58．The underlined phrase“Being obsessed about”means“________”．
A．Being very worried about
B．Losing
C．Increasing
D．Giving no or not enough attention to
59．The best way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to lose weight is to ________ according to the passage.
A．do more exercise
B．eat food without too much sugar
C．drink more water
D．all of the above
B
Most fitness ad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vice is given to a general audience.But if you’re old，the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some suggestions for you to get started and keep you at the top of your game：21教育网
Get a checkup.Talk wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any correction to suit your situation.
Know your choices.Bef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore starting，choose a program you’ll enjoy，so you’ll do it regularly.Some people，for example，like to go to a gym for carefully organized workouts(锻炼)，while others might prefer a more informal neighborhood walking club.
Check out th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e facility and the staff.Is the place friendly？Can you change clothes comfortably？Are facilities easily used
Choose the style you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to take part in.Choose what’s best for you—a class or going alone？Morning or night hours？Indoor or outside exercise
Start slowly.Mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st people are too excited and sometimes overdo it.Record a baseline(起点) of your regular activities and determine a reasonable(很合理的) schedule.
Make a date.Find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a partner to exercise with you and he or she can encourage you.
Set specific ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) short and long term goals.Plan for activity in your day and pay enough attention to the plan.
Make a list.Try to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) list the advantages you have had (such as less stress，stronger bones or greater strength and a better sleep)，rather than just the result (such as weight)．
Remind yourself what y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our goals are.If it hurts，don’t do it.Learn to work around pain，not through it.And once you’ve reached your goal，treat yourself for the good job you’ve done，so it will encourage you to continue.
60．The ICAA makes the fitness suggestions for ________.
A．small kids B．school students
C．old people D．young ladies
61．What advice does the ICAA give at first
A．Seeing your trainer.
B．Changing your situation.
C．Looking for a good fitness program.
D．Getting the doctor’s permission.
62．The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “it” in the last paragraph may refer to ________.
A．the exercise B．your goal
C．the pain D．your body
63．The passage is most likely selected from a ________.
A．textbook B．science novel
C．magazine D．advertisement
C
When Kim Murton firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t started her driving lessons she was so nervous that she couldn’t turn the key in the ignition (点火开关)．She even put off learning for years.But today she passed her test on the first try.
“I was always quite a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fraid of driving and it took me years to gather the courage to have a lesson.I was shaking and nervous but I just knew I had to get through it.” Miss Murton finally began lessons nine months ago.She attributed (把……归因于)her success to her instructor (教练)，Stephen Lelievre.“Stephen really put me at ease”，she said.“I needed to believe in myself.I am sure he was as shocked as anyone when he heard about my results because I really was not the most natural driver.I am very grateful to Stephen.”
Yesterday Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Lelievre said in his 33 years as a driving instructor，he has never had a pupil pass with no mistakes.“I am really proud of Kim because she was so nervous at first.”he said.“She has come such a long way.She worked very hard.” He added.“I talked to other driving instructors when this happened and they all said they had hardly ever heard of this happening before.I know people have come close but to make no errors at all is amazing.”
Miss Murton’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s mother Loretta said she was proud of her daughter who passed her test last week.“She is an excellent driver.”she said.“Her twin sister Hollie is very good too.She passed with just two mistakes.”
In the UK,40 percent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of people fail the driving test at least once.But learners can make up to 15 minor mistakes in the 40 minute test.Most of those who pass make about nine mistakes.Trevor Wedge，Britain’s Chief Driving Examiner，sent a personal message，saying，“We congratulate Kim Murton on her result and wish her all the best for her driving career.”
64．When Kim Mur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ton first started her driving lessons，she was in great need of ________.
A．communication B．care
C．confidence D．money
65．From the passage we can know ________.
A．Mr.Lelievre thoug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht that it was impossible to pass the driving test with no mistakes
B．it took Ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m Murton at least nine months to get ready for the driving test
C．most of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) learners who pass the test have made more than 10 mistakes
D．Kim Murton wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s grateful to Trevor Wedge，Britain’s Chief Driving Examiner
66．Kim Murton’s result was unbelievable because ________.
A．she worked very hard
B．she came such a long way
C．she passed the exam once
D．she passed without a mistake
67．Miss Murton’s mother Loretta ________.
A．wanted to learn driving later
B．took great pride in her daughters
C．was worried about her daughter’s driving skill
D．had a twin sister who would learn driving
D
Some kids start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age.They think it is part of becoming an adult.They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it.They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品)．It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料) by using fake identification (伪造证件)．www.21-cn-jy.com
Parents may start to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking.Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally like to do.They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things.They act moodily (喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.
Parents need to st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay involved (牵涉) in their kids’ lives.They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any change.
Parents can be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the best protection.Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves.It helps them resist (抵抗) doing bad things even when other kids are doing them.Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving.They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.
Give the children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking，even when they are at a party.Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol.How you deal with it can affect their attitudes.It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.
68．Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking
A．They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.
B．Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.
C．They are affected by many other people around them.
D．They can get liquor easily.
69．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage，what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking
A．Nothing serious will happen to them.
B．They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.
C．They can control their moods quite well.
D．Sometimes they act secretly.
70．From the last sentence of the first paragraph，we can see ________.
A．if you are not an adult，you can’t buy liquor according to the law
B．the children can buy liquor without using fake identification
C．there isn’t any ban on buying liquor for children
D．using fake identification is allowed
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
71．_________If yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u’re looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, just pick up the telephone. Not being able to see the person you’re talking to and the body language they’re using can make chatting on the phone one of the most difficult forms of communication.Never fear, though! Here are some tips to guide you through an average telephone conversation in English.
Greetings
72．_________Even if y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou’re calling a business contact for a specific purpose, it’d be rude to jump right into business without a little small talk at the beginning.
Getting to the point
There always com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the point, however, where you want to move on from friendly banter and get down to business. 73.________If you are waiting to find out why someone called you, you can guide the conversation by saying, “So what can I do for you？”
Interrupting without insult (冒犯)
If you happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to be speaking with a very talkative person, and you’d like to interrupt, be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “I would like to say something here, if I may” or “Allow me to make a point”．
Closing the call
74．________Som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etimes it’s easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking to the other person. Also, keep in mind that strategically (策略地)saying the word “well” at the beginning of a sentence can indicate that you are ready to end the conversation：75.________.
A. It may be the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time to offer some good wishes, such as “good luck on that interview”．
B. Believe it or not, talking on the phone can improve your English.
C. You should pick up the phone and say “Hello”．
D. Every phone call sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould begin with a polite greeting, such as “Hi, how’ve you been？”
E. You can also make friends by talking to others on the phone.
F. For this situation, use the phrase “I’m just calling to”．
G. Well Jone, it’s been a pleasure talking to you.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Brown，
I am writing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I would always remember what you said. “If you try to, you can be No.1！” I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home but will come to China again sometimes in the future, I will write again and send you photos we take together.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
目前，学校存在少数学生考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下：
主要原因 考试偏多、偏难
不用功、懒惰
取悦父母、老师
个人看法 作弊不对，违反校规
要诚实，努力学习
……(其他看法)
注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3．词数100左右。
参考词汇：作弊cheat
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students，we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) often take examinations at school，but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.____________________________________________
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答案
1．A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A21世纪教育网版权所有
?听力材料
Text 1
M：Do you like dancing Mary
W：Well，I like to watch others dancing，but I never do that myself.
Text 2
W：Tom gave me a music record.Do you think I ought to take it 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
M：Why not
Text 3
W：Do you know anything about American country music 21*cnjy*com
M：Yes.Let’s go and listen to some.
Text 4
W：Did you enjoy the dancing party
M：No，and if we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’re invited there again，I shall refuse to dance with Eric.
Text 5
W：Do people drive on the right in England
M：No，you mustn’t drive on the right there.
Text 6
W：Excuse me，what time does the Oxford train leave 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
M：Which one？The fast train or the slow one
W：The fast one.
M：It leaves at 9∶13.
W：Which platform does it leave from
M：Platform No.4.
W：And how long does the journey take
M：It takes about two and a half hours.
W：Thank you very much.
M：Don’t mention it.
Text 7
M：What kind of cakes are these
W：They’re Chinese rice cakes.
M：What’s inside
W：Bean jam.
M：Are they tasty
W：Yes，very nice.Here’s a small sample.Please try it.【出处：21教育名师】
M：Thank you.Um！It’s very tasty，I’ll take half a dozen.21*cnjy*com
Text 8
W：Hello！577618.
M：Hello！Could I speak to Tom
W：I’m sorry he’s out.He’s at the cinema at the moment.
M：Is that Mrs.Brown
W：Yes，this i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Tom’s mother.Do you have anything important to tell Tom？I can take a message for him.
M：Sure.This is Bill.W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’re going to have a picnic next Sunday.Please tell him to bring some delicious food.
W：Bring some food.I see.I’ll tell him when he is back.
M：Thanks a lot.Bye!
W：Bye.
Text 9
M：Can I help you
W：Yes，I want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to fly to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday.How much is the ticket
M：Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.
W：Thanks，but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unfortunately I’ve already arranged some business here that Friday.So I’ll just have to pay the extra cost.
M：What time would you prefer to set off？Morning or afternoon
W：Morning，be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cause I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal
M：Yes，breakfast will be served.And you’ll also see a film.
W：Sounds good.But what’s the total cost
M：Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.
W：That’s more than I expected!
Text 10
I’m very gla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to be here with you.I’m from Canada.I’m a news reporter.This is my first visit to China.I’ve looked around your city.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I’ve visited many fact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ories and schools and talked with the workers，teachers and students.All those have helped me to know that China is much better than before.I’m now writing a book about China.In the book I’m going to tell my Canadian readers what I’ve seen and heard in China.I think my book will help the Canadians to understand China and Chinese people so as to improve the friendship between Canada and China.
21．B [考查冠词。success在此指“成功的事”，为抽象名词具体化；out of danger为固定搭配，指“脱离危险”。]
22．C [考查短语辨析。be su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itable for适合……的；be known for因……而著名；be addicted to对……上瘾；be related to与……相关。根据句意，显然询问的是“你是否有与正申请的工作相关的工作经验”，故选C。]
23．A [考查belong的用法。belong to属于，没有进行时，也没有被动语态。故答案为A。]
24．D [考查连词。however ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(无论如何)和wherever(无论在哪里)与句意不符；因上文提到了materials，限定了范围，与whatever you like(无论你喜欢什么)相矛盾；whenever(无论何时)，符合语境。句意为：带着这张VIP卡，你可以随时来我们图书馆免费查阅资料。]
25．D [考查so/su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch...that句型。此句型表达为：so＋adj.＋a(n)＋n.＋that从句或such＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.＋that从句。故此题选D。]
26．B [考查非谓语动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据后半句“这位新老师一走进教室”，可以猜测前半句意思是“学生们都转身去看她”。turn意思是转身，后面跟不定式作状语，表示目的。]
27．D [考查状语从句。句意为：如果出现呼吸困难症状时，立即停止服用这种药赶快去看医生。if引导条件状语从句。]
28．C [考查不定式用法。s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o as to引导目的状语从句不可以位于句首；in order to引导目的状语从句既可以位于句首也可以位于句末。根据句意，一些影星在公共场所为了不被认出来，常带上墨镜，又因为recognize与句子主语构成被动关系，故使用不定式的被动语态。]
29．B [考查交际用语。根据提供的语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )境，对对方的话表示有些惊讶或不相信，You can’t be serious.“你不是开玩笑吧。”符合语境。A项表示“好主意”；C项表示“我不确定”；D项表示“没错”。]
30．A [考查短语辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据句意，and前后应为因果关系，即：因为犯了个大错，结果失去进入决赛的机会。as a result结果；in fact事实上；after all毕竟；in short总之。]
31．D [考查动词用法。句意为：不断 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发展的科技使得人类能更多地了解太空及人类本身。make为使役动词，后面加不带to的不定式作宾补。affect和admit不符合语境。正确答案应为D。allow除了表示主观上的许可，也可以表示客观情况。]
32．C [考查副词。句意为：去年暑假杰克 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )没有像往常那样去度假，取而代之的是在一家快餐店做兼职。instead意为“代替，反而”，符合语境。therefore因此；besides此外；anyway不管怎样。]2·1·c·n·j·y
33．A [考查形容词辨析。possib ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le作表语时主语一般是形式主语it，用于It’s possible to do/that结构中；anxious和formal此处与句意不符。seem less likely to do似乎更不可能……，符合句意。]
34．B [考查名词辨析。have so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me connection with与……有些联系，符合语境。relationship关联，关系，常指人与人之间的关系；effect结果，影响；contact接触，联系，指经常的联系，联络。]
35．C [考查ban的用法。ban s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )b.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。句意为：由于他使用兴奋剂，国际奥委会禁止他在一年内参赛。]
36．A [根据后一句可知，他进的是超市，因此是去买东西的，所以用buy。]
37．C [进入超市用“enter”。]
38．A [在他进超市的时候，一位女士冲他微笑并欢迎(welcome)他。]
39．C [因为前文说“He was very touched”(他被微笑感动)，那应该是感觉很好。]
40．D [他不能忘记(forget)那位女士脸上的微笑。]
41．D [这里指“他买东西的时候看着她”。]
42．B [那位女士很热情，谁进超市，都给予一样的微笑。]
43．C [同下题解析。]
44．B [这位商人在想，她是否讨厌做同样的事情。]
45．B [be tired o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f表示“厌烦”，从上句的“hate”一词可得到提示。通过下文的“No，sir，I have ________ here for the last ten years and I ________ my job.”可排除fond。]
46．C [在过去的十年里，我一直在这里工作。因为上一段问的是关于工作的事情，因此这里也指工作。]
47．A [根据下一句的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Why have you stayed here for ten years, and ________ do you like your job so much？”可知，她喜欢这项工作。]
48．D [商人本来在想她是否会厌烦工作，可是她的回答却出乎他的意料，因此他很惊讶。]
49．A [根据后句的回答可知，该句问的是原因，因此用why。]
50．B [根据下一段中的“So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our country has a lot of ______ and becomes richer.”可知，她在为国家做好事。]
51．A [他觉得有趣，所以才问为什么，因此选A。]
52．D [根据空后的“they spend foreign currency”可知她的顾客大多数都是外国人。]
53．A [根据前面的foreign currency和后面的richer一词可推断这里指的是钱。]
54．B [句意为：对我们的服务感到满意的人会多来我们国家参观旅游，并花很多钱。]
55．C [根据最后一句中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“...he worked hard to show the same attitude towards his workers”可知，这里指的是“态度”。]
56．A [主旨归纳题。通过第一段可归纳得知。]
57．C [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句及第三段第一句可知。]
58．A [词义猜测题。由下半句“you will admire...”可知。]
59．D [细节理解题。通读全文，根据最后两段作者所提供的减肥措施可知。]
60．C [细节理解题。文章第一段告诉我们这些建议是专门为老年人设计的，其中if you’re old为提示。]
61．D [细节理解题。文章第二段是：ICAA给出的第一条建议：要去体检，咨询医生健身注意事项，故选D项。]
62．A [代词指代题。根据全文大意可知，此处的it指的是健身活动。这句话是说：如果身体受伤，就不要锻炼了。]
63．C [文章出处题。此 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )篇文章为老年人介绍了训练方法，提供了日常锻炼的建议，此种类型的文章最有可能来自C项(杂志)，不可能出自A项(教科书)、B项(科幻小说)、D项(广告)，故答案为C项。]
64．C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句中的“I was always quite afraid about driving and it took me years to gather the courage to have a lesson.”可知答案。 ]
65．B [推理判断题。根据文章第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段第三句中的“Miss Murton finally began lessons nine months ago.”可推知，她在考试前九个月就开始学开车了。]
66．D [细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句的“I know people have come close but to make no errors at all is amazing.”可知答案。]
67．B [细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据文章第四段中的“Miss Murton’s mother Loretta said she was proud of her daughter who passed her test last week.‘She is an excellent driver’she said.‘Her twin sister Hollie is very good too.’”可知，Loretta为她的两个女儿感到骄傲。]
68．B [由第一段用排除法，可知答案。]
69．D [由第二段第三句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things.”可知。]
70．A [从整篇文章看，青少年是不能喝酒和买酒的，但是一些青少年通过伪造证件买到了酒。]
71．B 72.D 73.F 74.A 75.G
短文改错
Dear Mr. Brown，
I am writing to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank you your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had interest in English. My pronunciation was . I could only speak a few words. But one and a half later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I always remember what you said. “If you try to\, you can be No.1！” I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home will come to China again in the future, I will write again and send you photos we together.
参考范文
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students，we o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ften take examinations at school，but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.On the other hand，some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons.So when taking examinations，they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion，it is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations.What’s more，we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．A.I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.【版权所有：21教育】
B．I got up early ________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ catch the first bus.
2．A.She decided to work harder.She wanted to catch up with others.
B．She decided to work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) harder ________ ________ ________ catch up with others.
3．A.Let’s hurry，or we’ll be late for the meeting.
B．Let’s hurry ______ ________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ ________ be late for the meeting.
4．A.If you wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to be a teacher of the people，you first must be their pupil.
B．________ ________ ________ be a teacher of the people，you first must be their pupil.
5．A.People there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )killed many mountain lions.They would like to protect the deer.
B．________ ________ ________ protect the deer，people there killed many mountain lions.
6．A.He shouted so that he could be heard.
B．He shouted ________ ________ ______/________ ________ ________ be heard.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．为了看得更清楚，我们站了起来。
________________________ see better，we stood up.
2．老师讲得慢，以便使学生听得懂。
The teacher s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )poke slowly ________________ the students could understand her.
3．请你说得大声点儿，以便我们能听得清楚。
Please speak louder ________________________ let us hear you clearly.
4．这部电影如此有趣，所有孩子都喜欢看。
The film was ________________________ all the children liked it.
5．Tom为了不丢掉工作而对此事保持沉默。
Tom kept qui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et about the accident ________________________________ lose his job.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．With Father’s Day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank________presents for my dad.
A．buy B．to buy
C．buying D．to have bought
2．There were many talented actors out there just waiting________.
A．to discover B．to be discovered
C．discovered D．being discovered
3．Bill suggested __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A．having held B．to hold
C．holding D．hold
4．All of them try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to use the power of the workstation ________ information in a more effective way.
A．presenting B．presented
C．being presented D．to present
5．In order to improve English，________.
A．Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes
B．Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself
C．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny
D．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father
6．The little shepher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d often told lies________ no one believed him any more.
A．so that B．in that
C．in order that D．resulted in
7．________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A．So successful her business was
B．So successful was her business
C．So her business was successful
D．So was her successful business
8．It was ________ that we went camping on the mountain.
A．such nice weather B．so nice a weather
C．such a nice weather D．too nice weather
9．All these gifts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )must be mailed immediately ________ in time for Christmas.
A．in order to have received
B．in order to receive
C．so as to be received
D．so as to be receiving
10．It is ________ difficult for us to do ________ much work.We need more hands.
A．so；such B．so；so
C．such；so D．such；such
11．The company ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has a free long distance telephone number ________ customers may call with any questions they have about its product.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．so that B．although
C．as D．even if
12．—Why did you make marks on some trees
—________my way back easily.
A．Find B．Finding
C．To find D．So as to find
13．________ about w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.21·世纪*教育网
A．So curious the couple was
B．So curious were the couple
C．How curious the couple were
D．The couple was such curious
14．He came back to life，only ________ everything was stolen.21教育名师原创作品
A．to find B．finding
C．found D．find
15．It is ________ that I’d like to go on a picnic.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．a very lovely day B．too lovely a day
C．such lovely a day D．so lovely a day
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The history of civil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )engineering(土木工程) is a very important story in the development of civilization(文明)．Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.
What is left o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f their work is the proof that they were wise.These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities.They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water.They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length.The relics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.2·1·c·n·j·y
Consider the pyrami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds of Egypt.They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability.There is also evidence that those engineers could make lasting work of art and design.Although they lived thousands of years ago，the Eygptian engineers used very exact measurements.The base of the largest pyramid—the Great Pyramid near Giza—comes to within inches of being a perfect square.The pyramid is perfectly placed.Each corner points toward the exact directions of north，south，east and west.The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated(复杂的) passages and tunnels.These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid.Many of these passages are of great length and height.
The engineers of Eg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ypt did more than design the pyramids.They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials.These materials were very heavy.They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet.During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers.The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.
1．Forty centuries ago ________.
A．there appeared civil engineers by profession
B．people began pract ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ising engineering in order to become professional engineers
C．civil engineers began putting their knowledge into practice21教育网
D．civil engineers got more involved in their profession
2．The civil engineers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of ancient times were wise enough to build entire cities，including ________.
A．systems of pipes，bridges and machinery
B．pipeline systems，bridges and farmlands
C．water supply systems，bridges and pipelines
D．water supply systems，bridges and stadiums
3．From the passage we know that ________.
A．building materials were broken into small pieceswww-2-1-cnjy-com
B．there were no re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quirements for the size and shape of building materials
C．Egyptian engineer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s were not concerned with the size and shape of building materials
D．building materials were processed(加工) to meet certain requirements
4．The passage can be best titled ________.
A．Evidence of Human Civilization
B．Early Civil Engineers
C．Ancient Architecture(建筑)
D．Development of Civil Engineering
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是高一的学生李华，你发现在同学们中有抽烟的现象，现在，请你给他们写一封信，劝说他们戒烟。信中应包含下列要点：www.21-cn-jy.com
1．据统计，在中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，而且烟民的年龄越来越年轻，甚至一些中学生也在抽烟。
2．如今越来越多的人已经认识到吸烟有害人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )体健康，但他们仍然乐此不疲。一些人认为吸烟是一种时髦，另外一些人认为吸烟很有趣，还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。
3．吸烟能导致多种疾病，浪费金钱，还可能引发火灾。
4．吸烟对人们的身体百害而无一利。它不仅有害吸烟者本人，而且对不吸烟者也会造成损害。
注意：不得逐条翻译，表达要意思连贯，语言清楚。
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为了不误航班，他起得很早。
(1)He got up early so as not to miss the flight.
(2)He got up early in order not to miss the flight.21cnjy.com
(3)He got up early so that he couldn’t miss the flight.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(4)He got up early so that he could catch the flight.
(5)He got up early in order that he could catch the flight.【出处：21教育名师】
答案
Ⅰ.1.in；order ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；to；so；as；to 2.in；order；to 3.in；order；not；to；so；as；not；to 4.In；order；to 5.In；order；to 6.so；as；to；in；order；to
Ⅱ.1.In order to 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).so that 3.in order to/so as to 4.so interesting that 5.in order not to
Ⅲ.1.B [句意为：在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )父亲节即将到来之际，我从银行取出一些钱，想为爸爸买礼物。around the corner意为“在附近，即将来临”，为固定短语，句中to buy...为不定式短语作目的状语，故选B项。]2-1-c-n-j-y
2．B [句意为：在外面有许多有才 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )华的演员等着被发现。to be discovered为不定式短语作目的状语。discover与其逻辑主语actors之间为动宾关系，且discover动作是将要发生，故用动词不定式的被动式。]
3．C [句意为：贝尔建议就假期为上海世博会做点什么一事开个会。suggest后接动名词作宾语，根据题意应用动名词的一般式。]
4．D [此处用不定式短语作目的状语。句意为：他们所有人都想借助工作区的力量用一种更有效的方式来呈现信息。]21*cnjy*com
5．B [句子主语应与动词不定式的逻辑主语一致。]
6．A [so that在此引导结果状语从句。]
7．B [本题考查倒装。so＋adj./adv.置于句首，其主句需用部分倒装。]
8．A [weather为不可数名词，排除B、C两项；too不与that搭配，故选A。]
9．C [in order to与so as to引导目的状语时，其动词的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，故用被动结构表示“礼物被收到”。]
10．B [第一个空修饰difficult应用so；第二个空构成so＋much＋n.结构。]
11．A [so that引导目的状语从句，从句中通常有情态动词can，may等。]
12．C [动词不定式作目的状语。so as to不位于句首。]
13．B [本题中使用了“so＋ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adj.＋that”句型。由于so与其修饰的形容词置于句首，故主句使用倒装语序，即将系动词were提到主语前。]
14．A [不定式作结果状语，在这里表示出乎意料的结果。]
15．D [本题考查“so＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词(单数)＋that从句”结构，引导结果状语从句的用法。] 21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ.1.C [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，4000年前，土木工程师已经开始把他们的知识运用到实践中了。]
2．C [细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知，古代土木工程师建起的城市包括水利系统、桥梁和管道等。]
3．D [推理判断题。由第三段第六 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“The pyramid is perfectly placed.”和第四段第二句“They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials.”可推知，人们对建筑材料进行加工以满足某种需要。]
4．A [主旨大意题。整篇文章主要在讲述人类文明的证据。B项局限于早期的土木工程师，不够全面；C项局限于古代建筑；D项指土木工程的发展。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
Boys and girls，
I find many o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f you have got into the habit of smoking.In fact，smoking is a bad habit.It is said that about half of the people in China are smoking and the smokers are becoming younger and younger.
Nowadays more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more people have realized smoking can do harm to people’s health.However，some of them still enjoy smoking.Why？Because some think it is a kind of fashion，some think it is of great fun and others think that they can refresh themselves with cigarettes.
It can cause a lot of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )diseases.Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money.Besides，careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and it is not only bad for smokers themselves，but also bad for non smokers around them.
Therefore，I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hope you can give up smoking for yourselves and also for the people around you.21·cn·jy·com
Yours，
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．A ________ (香烟) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thrown into the woods in dry weather may start a fire.
2．The best ________ (治疗) for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of hot water.
3．It was a ________ (令人不快的) experience—I’ll tell you the details.
4．It’s ________ (违法的) to read people’s private letters without permission.
5．He is a________ to playing the guitar，which has affected his studies.
6．This medicine is a drug that can be i________ or taken by mouth.
7．Facing difficult s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ituations，the manager gave a p______ speech to the workers.
8．Peter may d________ to my plan，but I don’t care.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．She is sure that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the voice ________________ the man who attacked her yesterday.
2．Every year millions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of people die of diseases ________________ smoking and drinking.
3．The thieves planned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to ________________ a bank last night，but they were found by the police.2-1-c-n-j-y
4．We’re going to hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to ________________ more money，but haven’t found a right moment.21教育网
5．The bridge which was built ten years ago is now ________________.
6．You’d better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________________ and wear a blue suit to the interview.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用cause，reason或excuse的适当形式填空
(1)He has given no ________ for his decision.
(2)She didn’t hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a good ________ for her absence，so she made up one.
(3)We do not know the ________ of the accident.
(4)There are several ________ why I like playing football.
2．用die of或die from的适当形式填空
(1)That old man ________________ drinking too much wine.
(2)She ________________ cancer.
(3)Many people ________________ hunger.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．When I went home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )after work，I found my house ________ but nothing________.
A．breaking into；stolen
B．broken into；stealing
C．breaking into；stealing
D．broken into；stolen
2．By doing exercise every morning，his weight ________.【版权所有：21教育】
A．has become light B．is small
C．has been reduced D．reduce
3．The operation is so successful that the patient is ________.21·cn·jy·com
A．in danger B．out of danger
C．out of place D．out of control
4．Those who become too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ to cigarettes will find ________ hard to give up smoking.
A．addicted；that B．addicted；it
C．related；that D．related；it
5．The plan ________ the project is under discussion.
A．related B．is relating
C．related to D．which related
6．The couple took great pains________their plans secret.
A．in keeping B．to keep
C．from keeping D．to be kept
7．I wanted very m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch to go to the movie that night，but I wasn’t ________ to.
A．hoped B．suggested
C．agreed D．allowed
8．Do you know what ________ him to become angry
A．changed B．caused
C．made D．wished
9．—Do you need any help，Lucy
—Yes.The job is________I could do myself.
A．less than B．more than
C．no more than D．not more than
10．It was repor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted that the forest fire ________ last Sunday and that it ________ itself and wasn’t ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．went out；broke out；put out
B．broke out；went out；put out
C．broke out；put out；went out
D．put out；broke out；went out
Ⅴ.阅读理解
I decided to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hare this story and have been doing this for a very long time.It all started 5 years ago.I was watching a movie on TV with my father，who was just free that afternoon and then a commercial (商业广告) came on.It was a commercial for an organization called Feed the Children Foundation.It was a very sad thing because it showed how much kids are suffering，because they had nothing to eat.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
When the commercial wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s over，I asked my father if he could go to my account (账户) and take out $150 and send it to that foundation.He wasn’t surprised because I had done such kind of things for people since I began to walk.He went right after the movie was over and sent the money.【出处：21教育名师】
Two weeks later，I got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a letter from them telling me that they were very thankful and asking me to send more money.I didn’t have a lot of money to give，so I thought of having a contest.I put up a sign in front of my apartment building saying that I was having a contest for everyone who lived in our apartment building.Whoever sent the most money to the foundation would win a ticket to anywhere in the world.It was easy to organize the prize because my mother received a free ticket every month that she never used.21*cnjy*com
The contest got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people in the building going.I have felt so good doing it that I never stopped.It still goes on now，but nobody in my family knows，not even my brother.I do this because if I were in their situation，I would want somebody to do the same for me.I think about a lot of things in that way.
1．What was the direct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reason why the author decided to hold the contest
A．The foundation.
B．The commercial.
C．The children’s sufferings.
D．The letter.
2．The author held the contest in order to ________.
A．earn much money for his family
B．collect money for the organization
C．encourage his neighbors to do a good deed
D．set up a foundation by himself
3．It is implied that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he contest held by the author was based on ________.
A．the support from his family
B．his neighbors’ kindness
C．his mother’s monthly free ticket
D．the effects of the foundation on children’s lives 21*cnjy*com
4．Which words can best describe the author
A．Brave and clever.
B．Friendly and rich.
C．Kind hearted and determined.
D．Polite and lovely.
5．What would be the best title for the passage
A．A Contest to Feed Hungry Children
B．A Boy Full of Love
C．An Organization for Poor Children
D．A Story Caused by a Film
in/during the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1990s/1990’s在二十世纪九十年代，注意中间是the；in one’s thirties在某人三十多岁，中间是one’s。21世纪教育网版权所有
答案
Ⅰ.1.cigarette 2.treatment 3.horrible 4.illegal
5．addicted 6.injected 7.powerful 8.disagree
Ⅱ.1.belongs to 2.relat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to 3.break into 4.ask for 5.in danger 6.take my advice
Ⅲ.1.(1)reason (2)excuse (3)cause (4)reasons
[(1)cause指导致某事发生的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )原因或导致事情发生的客观理由，强调事实方面的理由，其后的介词常用of。作动词构成cause sb.to do sth.结构。21cnjy.com
(2)reason指说明某事的理由，用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以解释某些已发生的事情的理由或借口，这种理由是主观的，可能是也可能不是真正的理由，其后介词常用for。www.21-cn-jy.com
(3)excuse强调为避免责任而设法辩解过错或设法使之显得轻微。]
2．(1)died from (2)died of/died from (3)died of
[die of常指死于疾病，饥饿，情感等内部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )原因；而die from则指死于这三者以外的原因。当其后接具体的疾病时则二者皆可，如die from/of cancer。]www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.1.D [过去分词作宾补，表示宾语与补语之间是被动关系。]
2．C [reduce weight“减肥”，weight与reduce之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。]21教育名师原创作品
3．B [out of danger脱 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )离危险，符合题意。in danger在危险中，垂危；out of place不适当的，不合适的；out of control失去控制。]
4．B [be/become ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )addicted to sth.意为“对……上瘾，沉迷于”，为固定搭配；it在此为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语。]
5．C [related to意为“有关联的；有关系的”，此处为过去分词短语作定语，修饰the plan。]
6．B [take pains to do sth.费力地做某事，为习惯短语。]
7．D [考查动词用法区别。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中的四个选项中，只有allow可接复合结构。即allow sb. to do sth.，同样可以变成被动结构。故选D。句意为：那天晚上我非常想去看电影，但没得到许可。]21·世纪*教育网
8．B [cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事，其他选项在结构与意义上都不符合。]
9．B [考查形容词比较级的用法。less ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) than少于，亚于；more than多于，超过；no more than只不过；not more than至多，不多于。句意为：这工作超过了我力所能及的范围。more than后接带有情态动词的从句，指“(某事)超出了……的范围”，符合题意。]
10．B [考查动词短语的用法。break out爆发；go out可以指火“自然熄灭”；put out扑灭。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。根据第三段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“Two weeks later，I got a letter from them telling me that they were very thankful and asking me to send more money.I didn’t have a lot of money to give，so I thought of having a contest.”可知，作者为基金会捐款两周后，收到他们一封信，信中他们希望作者能多捐一些钱，于是作者想出了搞竞赛的主意，故可知答案。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段倒数第二句“Whoever sent the most money to the foundation would win a ticket to anywhere in the world.”可知，作者举办这个竞赛的目的是为基金会筹款。]
3．C [推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It was easy to organize the prize because my mother received a free ticket every month that she never used.”可知，免费的旅游票才是让比赛得以进行的关键，故可知答案。]
4．C [推理判断题。由作者为儿童基金会募捐的行为可推知他是有爱心的，再根据他将比赛活动一办就是五年多可推知他是很有毅力的，故可知答案。]
5．A [主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍竞赛的起因；第三段介绍竞赛的目的、规则及奖励；最后一段介绍竞赛一直延续至今，故可知答案。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．After the ________ (偷窃) I had all the locks changed.2·1·c·n·j·y
2．The criminal case ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was delayed by the absence of information about the ________(犯罪)．
3．His illness did not respond to ________ (治疗) by drugs.
4．His resigna ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion must have some ________ (联系) with the recent accident.
5．Don’t cut in while ________ (成年人) are talking.
6．He ________ (不同意) with his parents on most things in the past.
7．Smoking is ________ (禁止) in most public places.
8．His speech really ________ (影响) us a lot.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用effect或affect的适当形式填空
(1)The news didn’t ________ him at all.
(2)Smoking has a bad ________ on our health.
(3)Cancer has ________ his lungs.
2．用ban或forbid的适当形式填空
(1)The governme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt is thinking about ________ smoking on public transport.
(2)I ________ you smoking here.
(3)The treaty ________ underground nuclear tests.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．吸毒者更容易陷入困境。
Drug users are ________________________ get into trouble.
2．我希望你不介意回答这个问题。
I hope you don’t ________________ this question.
3．我非常同意。
I couldn’t ________________.
4．我认为在家中也应禁止吸烟。
I think smok ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing should be ________ in people’s homes ________________.
5．你不会是认真的吧！
You can’t ________________！
6．他的话对我影响很大。
His words ________________________________ me.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．It is obvious to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) students ________ they should get well prepared for their future.
A．as B．which
C．whether D．that
2．He and his wif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e are of the same________；they both want their son to go to college.
A．soul B．spirit
C．heart D．mind
3．The father as wel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l as his three children ________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．is going B．go
C．goes D．are going
4．What you have done will not have ________ your fame.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．a good effect on B．to affect
C．a good affect on D．effected
5．The president ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．bringing up B．referring to
C．looking for D．trying on
6．Red flags stand out brightly ________ the blue sky.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．against B．by
C．under D．above
7．We are ________ to go off for Shenzhen next week.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．maybe B．possible
C．probable D．likely
8．Do you know our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) school has ________ boy students from wearing long hair
A．agreed B．permitted
C．been stopped D．banned
9．________，many poo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r people in Shandong Province had to move to the northeast of China to make a living.【版权所有：21教育】
A．At the 1960’s
B．On the 1960’s
C．At the 1960s
D．During the 1960s
10．—We estimate th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at a hundred thousand people steal in order to pay for their drug addiction.
—A hundred thousand？________！
A．That’s incredible
B．That’s good point
C．I totally agree
D．I couldn’t agree more
Ⅴ.完形填空
I sat in my car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) waiting in line at the gas station，but my mind was somewhere else completely.It was just a week __1__ Valentine’s Day.Only twenty six months had __2__ since my husband Robert Kirk’s death，and I couldn’t __3__ thinking about him.21*cnjy*com
Valentine’s Da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y had been twice as __4__ for me and my husband of fifty two years—Robert’s birthday was the __5__ after，February 15th.Every year，on the 14th of February he’d __6__ me a card，signed at the bottom with “Xs (kisses)” and “Os (hugs)”．__7__ the next day we’d gather with the kids around a birthday cake and blow __8__ the candles.After all those years，it wasn’t __9__ now to be alone.
Suddenly，out of the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orner of my __10__，I could see a truck backing up towards me fast.I __11__ the horn (喇叭)，but it was too late.Crunch！It had backed up __12__ into the driver’s side of my car.Looking at the __13__ side view mirror and the plate sized dent (凹痕) in the door，I almost felt like crying.I made a claim on my insurance policy (按保单索赔) and __14__，the claim was pushed through.A week later，I brought my car in for __15__ and rented one.I drove it home through rainy streets that seemed to __16__ my feelings.
The morning of the 14 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th，I woke up and still had a feeling of __17__.I had to get out of the house.So I headed to the garage.When I got close to it，my eyes were __18__ on a card on the window of the car.It was signed with “RK”，the first letters of Robert Kirk’s name；“215”，his birthday；and __19__ for “kisses” and “hugs” that I’d never forget.Who did this
The next day I recei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved a note from my elder daughter，__20__ “It was a surprise！I just want you to be happy.”
1．A.after B．till
C．before D．during
2．A.passed by B．died away
C．moved backwards D．gathered together
3．A.keep B．mind
C．try D．stop
4．A.special B．strange
C．funny D．interesting
5．A.moment B．time
C．day D．week
6．A.tell B．lend
C．pass D．make
7．A.Then B．So
C．Even D．Though
8．A.up B．out
C．away D．into
9．A.clear B．different
C．similar D．easy
10．A.eye B．head
C．shoulder D．car
11．A.called B．hit
C．touched D．pulled
12．A.forward B．still
C．right D．backwards
13．A.damaged B．used
C．pressed D．wasted
14．A.usually B．surprisingly
C．suddenly D．fortunately
15．A.sale B．repairs
C．gas D．change
16．A.influence B．spread
C．match D．comfort
17．A.pleasure B．unhappiness
C．anxiety D．scare
18．A.led B．brought
C．put D．fixed
19．A.letters B．marks
C．symbols D．designs
20．A.writing B．saying
C．showing D．drawing
It is likely that...很可能……
1．It is likely that our living conditions will be better and better.21教育网
很可能我们的生活条件会越来越好。
2．It is likely that she will not agree.
她很可能不同意。
答案
Ⅰ.1.burglary 2.crime 3.treatment 4.connection
5．adults 6.disagreed 7.banned 8.affected
Ⅱ.1.(1)affect (2)effect (3)affected
[(1)affect指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”，着重“影响”的动作，有时含有“对……产生不利影响”之意。21cnjy.com
(2)effect作动词时， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )指“使(某事物)产生；使发生；引起”，着重“造成”一种特殊的效果。作“影响”解时，通常用作名词，构成“have an effect on”对……有影响。]
2．(1)banning (2)forbid (3)bans
[(1)ban和forbid两个词都表示“禁止”，其中ban语气较重，指权威机关正式禁止。
(2)forbid是普通用词，指个人行为。通常搭配形式：forbid sb.to do sth./forbid doing sth.。]www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.1.more likely to 2.mind answering 3.agree more
4．banned；as well 5.be serious 6.had an effect on
Ⅳ.1.D [句中it为形式主语，that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。句意为：很明显对学生们来说，他们应当为未来做好充分的准备。]21·世纪*教育网
2．D [考查名词词义辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。soul心灵，灵魂；spirit精神；heart心，心脏；mind想法，主意；be of the same mind为固定短语，意为“对……看法相同，主意一样”，符合句意。]21教育名师原创作品
3．C [as well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as＋n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系，即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。]
4．A [have...effect on...为固定搭配短语，意为“对……有影响”。]
5．B [考查短语辨析。refer to意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“参阅，参看”，符合句意。bring up意为“抚养”；look for意为“寻找”；try on意为“试穿”。句意为：总统在商务会议上讲了近一个小时而没有参考他的笔记。]
6．A [against the blue sky在蓝色天空的背景下。]
7．D [possible与probabl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e作表语时不以人作主语，maybe不是形容词，不能作表语。sb.be likely to do“可能要做……”。]
8．D [ban sb. from(doing) sth.为固定搭配，意为“禁止某人做某事”。C项若改为主动形式也为正确选项。]
9．D [during the 1960s＝in the 1960s。]
10．A [根据答语知A项正确，That’s incredible！那太可怕了！]
Ⅴ.1.C [根据下文第三段“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) week later，I bought my car...”和第四段“The morning of the 14th，...”可知，此处说的是情人节前的一周。]
2．A [此处是说：自从作者的丈夫去世以来刚刚过去两年零两个月。]
3．D [根据下文作者对丈夫的回忆可知，他们非常恩爱，因此作者无法停止对他的思念。]
4．A [根据下文“Robert’s bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rthday was...February 15th.”可知，情人节对作者来说加倍特别，因为情人节的第二天是作者丈夫的生日。]
5．C [根据下文“February 15th”可知答案。]
6．D [此处是说：以往在情人节这天，作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者的丈夫总会给她做一张底下画“Xs”和“Os”的卡片。“Xs”表示“亲吻”，而“Os”表示“拥抱”。]
7．A [此处表示承接。“然后在第二天，作者总是与她的丈夫和孩子们在一起……”。]
8．B [此处是说：他们一家人围着生日蛋糕吹蜡烛。]
9．D [根据上文作者回忆的快乐时光可知，与现在对比，作者感到失去了丈夫后，一个人生活不容易。]
10．A [根据上文第一段第一句话“I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sat in my car waiting in line at the gas station...”可知，当时作者正坐在车里排队加油，突然她通过眼角的余光看到一辆卡车倒车向她退过来。]
11．B [此处是说：她按下喇叭示意，但是太晚了。]
12．C [那辆卡车倒车正好撞着她的驾驶室的门。]
13．A [根据下文“...and the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) plate sized dent...”可知，看到撞坏的后视镜和门上盘子大小的凹痕，作者几乎想哭。]21·cn·jy·com
14．D [根据下文“...，the claim was pushed through”可知，作者很幸运地获得了理赔。] 21*cnjy*com
15．B [根据下文“rented one”可知，作者把自己的车子送去修理，暂时开一辆租来的车。]
16．C [此处是说：阴雨的天气正与作者忧郁的心情相符。]
17．B [第二天早晨作者醒来，心里还是感到难过。]
18．D [当作者走近她的车子的时候，她注意到车窗上有一张卡片。]
19．C [根据上文“sign ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed at the bottom with ‘Xs (kisses)’ and ‘Os (hugs)’” 可知，卡片上有作者丈夫的名字的缩写，他的生日时间，以及作者永远不会忘记的表示亲吻和拥抱的符号。]【出处：21教育名师】
20．B [第二天，作者收到大女儿的一张便条，上面写着……。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 2 No Drugs
Period One Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．I bought cannabis from a man ________ the street.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．Users who inject the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) drug are also ________ more danger if they share needles ________ other users. 21*cnjy*com
3．Crack cocaine is the most addictive form ________ cocaine.
4．Users become ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )addicted ________ crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.
5．When I went ________ to the man again，I wanted more crack cocaine.
6．But he asked me ________ a lot of money.
7．I didn’t have enough money ________ he didn’t give me any drugs.
8．I was ________ terrible pain.
9．The next day，I bro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke ________ a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
10．________ a result，cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.2·1·c·n·j·y
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他现在是一名作家，曾经是一名工人。
________________________________________________________________________
2．One day，he offered me some crack cocaine.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他向我提供了一些重要的信息。
________________________________________________________________________
3．Users become addict ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to crack cocain much more easily if they smoke it.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：她如此迷恋网络，以至于功课不及格。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．But he asked me for a lot of money.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：于是她向我求助。
________________________________________________________________________
5．The next day，I br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：昨天晚上，有三个人闯进这家银行，偷了很多钱。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I continued ________ cannabis from the same man about six months.
A．buying B．bought
C．to buy D．both A and C
2．By this time，I was ________ to crack cocaine.
A．attracted B．addicted
C．devoted D．absorbed
3．Users who inject ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the drug are also ________ danger if they share needles ________ other users.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．in；with B．out of；with
C．from；of D．in；of
4．One day，the police ________ me to the police station.21·世纪*教育网
A．brought B．carried
C．took D．fetched
5．________ cocaine in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )creases the user’s heart rate and blood pressure.
A．Use B．Used
C．Using D．Uses
6．Smoking allows cocaine ________ the brain very quickly.【出处：21教育名师】
A．reach B．to reach
C．reaching D．reached
7．As a result，cocaine users ________ have heart attacks.【版权所有：21教育】
A．sometime B．some time
C．sometimes D．every time
8．So I ________ his advice and stopped immediately.21教育名师原创作品
A．took B．got
C．asked D．had
9．He told me that I wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld die if I didn’t stop ________ crack cocaine.
A．to take B．take
C．took D．taking
10．Both ways are ________.
A．in danger B．dangerous
C．out of danger D．danger
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans are proud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of their variety and individuality，yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform，whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five star general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States 2-1-c-n-j-y
Among the ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )guments for uniforms，one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的) clothes.People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse，a policeman，a barber，or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform
Uniforms also have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save on laundry bills.They are tax deductible(可减税的)．They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.21*cnjy*com
Primary among ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms，the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it，without change，until retirement.When people look alike，they tend to think，speak，and act similarly，on the job at least.
Uniforms als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o give rise to some practical problems.Though they are long lasting，often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain，requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
1．It is surp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rising that Americans who worship variety and individuality ________.
A．still judge a man by his clothes
B．hold the uniform in such high regard
C．enjoy having a professional identity
D．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
2．People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform ________.
A．suggests quality work
B．discards his social identity
C．appears to be more practical
D．looks superior to a person in civilian clothes
3．The chief function of a uniform is to ________.
A．provide practical benefits to the wearer
B．make the wearer catch the public eye
C．inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself
D．provide the wearer with a professional
4．According to the passage，people wearing uniforms ______.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．are usually helpful
B．have little or no individual freedom
C．tend to lose their individuality
D．enjoy greater popularity
5．The best title for this passage would be ________.21cnjy.com
A．Uniforms and Society
B．The Importance of Wearing a Uniform
C．Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform
D．Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms
immediately adv.立即；马上
生义：conj.一……就
1．I’ll phone you immediately I arrive in Shanghai.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
我一到上海就马上给你打电话。
2．He burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.21·cn·jy·com
他一见到他妈妈就放声大哭。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in 2.in；with 3.of 4.to 5.back 6.for 7.so 8.in 9.into 10.As
Ⅱ.1.我19岁，曾经是一个吸毒上瘾的人。
He is a writer now and he used to be a worker.
2．一天，他给了我一些强效纯可卡因。
He offered me some important information.
3．如果吸毒者吸了这种强效纯可卡因，他们将更容易吸毒上瘾。
She became so addicted to the Internet that she failed the subjects.
4．但是他向我索要大量的钱。
So she asked me for help.
5．第二天，我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一部录像机。
Last night，three people broke into the bank and stole a lot of money.
Ⅲ.1.D [continue to do/doing继续做某事。]
2．B [be addicted to对……上瘾。]
3．A [in danger处于危险中；share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。]
4．C [take带走，符合句意。bring带来；carry强调随身携带；fetch强调动作往返。]
5．C [动名词或不定式可作句子的主语，动词原形、过去时，一般现在时的第三人称单数都不能作句子主语。]21世纪教育网版权所有
6．B [allow后接复合宾语加带to的不定式。]
7．C [sometimes有时候，符合句意。sometime某个时候；some time一段时间；every time每次。]21教育网
8．A [take sb.’s advice接受某人的建议。]
9．D [stop doing sth.停止做某事，符合句意。stop to do sth.停下来做某事。]
10．B [dangerous危险的，符合句意。in danger指人或动物处于危险之中；out of danger指人或动物脱离危险。]
Ⅳ.1.B [细节理解题。第一段第一句yet转折后面就是答案。hold...in regard和respect是同义转换。]
2．A [推理判断题。答案对应在第二段第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的“People ... expect superior quality...”认为穿制服的水平更高。D项错在混淆了superior的目标，不是人，而是quality，所以不对。]
3．D [细节理解题。在第二段末尾，道出了制服的主要功能是什么。A项是实际的好处，而不是主要功能。]
4．C [细节理解题。在第四段。制服的一个主要缺点。]
5．D [主旨大意题。文章的主题是讨论了制服的优缺点。]
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Tom had his hair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cut and was wearing a very cool T shirt，so I didn’t ________ (认出) him when he passed by.21世纪教育网版权所有
2．You can’t leave here without the ________(允许) of the manager.
3．He goes ________ (慢跑) every day.
4．All the ________ (参加者) in the debate had an opportunity to speak.
5．She picked up a ________ (宣传单) about care of the teeth.
6．I recognized her ________ (即刻，一……就……) I saw her. 21*cnjy*com
7．Children are so easily ________ (分散注意力)．
8．My father used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )light a ________ (香烟) after dinner，now he has given up smoking.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．列一下这些小步骤是很有益处的，它们能够逐渐引导你实现你的目标。
It is good to ________________________________ the small steps that will gradually lead you to your goals.
2．我父母鼓励我培养科学方面的兴趣。
My parents encouraged me ________________________________ science.
3．我听说你们已经定好结婚的日期了？恭喜你们！
I hear that you _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________________________ your wedding？Congratulations!
4．医生让我先深深吸一口气，然后再把气吐出来。
The doctor tol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me to ________________ deeply and then ________________.
5．请发一下试卷好吗？
Can you ________________ the papers，please
6．不需要请医生来。
There is no need to ________________ a doctor.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用know或recognise的适当形式填空
(1)We have ________ each other for 20 years.
(2)I didn’t ________ you in that clothes.
(3)He looked at the envelope and ________ Mary’s handwriting at once.
2．用alone或lonely填空
(1)I don’t like going out ________ at night.
(2)I feel ________ among strangers.
(3)He is ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As is known to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) all，China is a ________ country ________ to the Third World.
A．developed；belonged
B．developing；belonging
C．developing；belongs
D．developed；is belonging
2．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．how much may it cost
B．no matter how it may cost
C．however much it may cost
D．how may it cost
3．You didn’t let m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e drive.If we ________ in turn，you ________ so tired.
A．drove；didn’t get
B．drove；wouldn’t get
C．were driving；would get
D．had driven；wouldn’t have got
4．He is too clever________ this.
A．to know B．not to know
C．to not know D．to knowing
5．The idea of goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g out to play ________ the boy from listening to the teacher attentively.
A．distract B．distracted
C．was distracted D．being distracted
6．—What’s the matter with you
—After the long w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alk，my strength________ and I couldn’t go any further.
A．gave out B．gave off
C．gave in D．gave up
7．The shop manager ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always says to her assistants，“We can never be________ polite to our customers.”21·cn·jy·com
A．so B．more C．too D．that
8．He felt extreme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly ______ when he was left ________ in such a (an) ________ house.
A．alone；lonely；lonely
B．lonely；alone；alone
C．alone；lonely；alone
D．lonely；alone；lonely
9．It is well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) known that using a bicycle rather than a car can greatly help ________ air pollution in many big cities.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．collect B．cause
C．reduce D．produce
10．Although w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e hadn’t met for twenty years I ________ him the moment I saw him.
A．realized B．knew
C．discovered D．recognised
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Country music is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one of the most popular music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love，sadness，good times and bad times.It tells real life stories and sounds the way people really talk.As life becomes more complicated(复杂)，it is good to hear music about ordinary people.2·1·c·n·j·y
Country music，som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etimes called country western，comes from two kinds of music.One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the Eastern United States.The other is traditional cowboy music from the West.The singers usually play guitars，and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low class.It was popular mostly in the South.But during World War Ⅱ，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid west to work in the factories.They took their music with them.Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps(军营) in the South.They learned country music.Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City，among black and white，and among educated and uneducated people.About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty four hours a day.English stars sing it in British English，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1．It can be learne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d from the passage that country music comes from ________.
A．the Northeast and Mid west
B．factories and army camps in the South
C．the Appalachian Mountains and the West
D．real life stories in small towns
2．Before World War Ⅱ country music was popular mainly in ________.
A．the South B．the North
C．the Midwest D．the Northeast
3．During World Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r Ⅱ many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid west because ________.21·世纪*教育网
A．they wanted to take music with them
B．they wanted to make other people like country musicwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C．they wanted to work in the factories there
D．they wanted to make country music popular
4．Country music is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one of the most popular music in the world today because ________.
A．city people said it was low class
B．people could sing it in many different languages21教育名师原创作品
C．it started with cowboys and poor Southerners
D．it is loved by different kinds of people in the world21*cnjy*com
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Country music is about human feelings and events.
B．Country music is sung by stars all in English.
C．Country music is popular among city people today.
D．City people didn’t like country music at first.
whatever引导让步状语从句，此时whatever相当于no matter what。
1．Whatever reasons you have，you should keep your word.【版权所有：21教育】
无论你有什么理由，都应信守诺言。
2．Keep calm，whatever happens.
无论发生什么，都应该保持镇静。
答案
Ⅰ.1.recognise/recognize 2.permission 3.jogging
4．participants 5.leaflet 6.immediately 7.distracted21教育网
8．cigarette
Ⅱ.1.make a list ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of 2.to develop interest in 3.have set a date for 4.breathe in；breathe out 5.give out【出处：21教育名师】
6．send for
Ⅲ.1.(1)known (2)recognise (3)recognised
[(1)know指相互十分了解，十分熟悉；
(2)recognise指原来熟悉认识，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后，现在重新认识。]
2．(1)alone (2)lonely (3)alone；lonely
[(1)alone作形容词时，指客观上独自一人，作表语。作副词时，表示“单独，独自”。
(2)lonely只用作形容词，可作表语和定语。作表语时表示心里感觉“孤独的，寂寞的”；作定语时，修饰地方，意为“荒无人烟的”。]21cnjy.com
Ⅳ.1.B [a dev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eloping country发展中国家；而belonging to the Third World作定语，相当于定语从句which belongs to...。]2-1-c-n-j-y
2．C [句意为：这是本很有趣的书。无论 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )它可能花多少钱，我都买它。A项错误在于用了倒装语序，B项错误在于遗漏了much，D项也遗漏了no matter...much。]
3．D [由句子知主句和从句均为表示和过去事实相反的假设， 因此，从句应用过去完成时态，主句用“would have done”结构。]
4．B [too...not to do表示肯定，意为“太……而不会不……”。]
5．B [distract与from连用，表示“使……注意力转移；使分心”。]
6．A [句意为：——你怎么了？ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )——经过长途跋涉后，我的力气耗尽了，我不能再向前走了。give out用完，耗尽；give off发出，放出；give in屈服，投降；give up放弃，中止。]
7．C [句意为：商店经理总是对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她的店员们说，“我们对顾客怎么有礼貌也不为过。”too与can’t连用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不过分”。]
8．D [alone表示“单独一个人”，可以作表语和后置定语；lonely则强调“感到孤独”，可以作前置定语。]
9．C [collect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )收集；cause造成；reduce减少；produce产生。reduce air pollution减少空气污染。]
10．D [realize意识 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到；know认识；discover发现；recognise认出。句意为：尽管我们20年没见面了，我一见到他就认出他来了。]
Ⅴ.1.C [从第二段前三句可以推知答案。]
2．A [由第二段第六句“It was popular mostly in the South.”可知答案为A项。]
3．C [由第二段第七句中的“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid west to work in the factories.”知选C。]
4．D [从短文最后一段可以得知。]
5．B [依据最后一段倒数第二句中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“...，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.”可知答案为B项。]
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