辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

沈北新区 2023——2024学年度上学期期末试题
七年级英语试卷
（考试时间110分钟，试卷满分120分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will they do this afternoon
A. Go swimming. B. Go skating. C. Go fishing.
2. When does Millie have breakfast on Sundays
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
3. How is the weather today
A. B. C.
4. Who bought Tom a new camera
A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His mother.
5. How will the girl go to Hong Kong
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
6. Why did Leo like the Rocket Club
A. Because it’s amazing. B. Because it’s interesting.
C. Because it’s boring.
7. Where is the mother probably going this Sunday
A. To the clothes shop. B. To the fruit shop. C. To the shoe shop.
3. When are they probably talking
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每卜题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。
9. Where is the girl
A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop.
10. What does the girl need
A. A sweater. B. A book. C. A watermelon.
11. How much is it
A. Seven dollars. B. Eight dollars. C. Nine dollars.
听第10段材料，回答第12—14题。
12. Where is Tim going to have a holiday
A. In the Space Museum. B. In the Space Hotel. C. In the Space Town.
13. How is Tim going there
A. By spaceship. B. By car. C. By plane.
14. Who is going to feed the dogs
A. Tim’s mother. B. Tim’s father. C. Aunt Alice.
听第11段材料，回答第15—17题。
15. What did Nancy collect in the past
A. Toys. B. Coins. C. Stamps.
16. What does Bill think of collecting coins
A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Strange.
17. Where does the dialogue probably take place
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant.
听第12段材料，回答第18—20题。
18. What’s John’s favourite sport
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Table tennis.
19. What will Maria do this weekend
A. She will look after her grandma. B. She will go to the Table Tennis Club.
C. She will look after her little brother.
20. Why is Maria’s grandma in the hospital
A. Because she broke her arm. B. Because she broke her leg.
C. Because she is looking after Maria’s mother.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
You’re welcome and please have nice food here!
Main Food (主食) Hamburgers: 15.00 Chicken: 25.00 Fish: 45.00 Eggs: 2.00 Vegetables: 16.00 Rice: 2.00 Drinks (饮品) Orange juice: 3.50/bottle; 6.00 for two bottles Apple juice: 4.50/bottle; 8.00 for two bottles Coke: 5.00/bottle; 9.00 for two bottles Milk: 4.00/bottle
Desserts (甜点) Banana cakes: 7.00 Strawberry cakes: 8.00 Ice-cream: 4.00 Fruits Apples: 6.00/dish(碟) Pears: 4,00/dish Bananas: 5.00/dish Strawberries: 8.00/dish
21. How many kinds of drinks are there in the text
A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
22. What can you buy according to(根据) the text
A. Bread. B. Coffee. C. Strawberry cakes. D. Pear juice.
23. How much will you spend if you buy two bottles of apple juice and a banana cake
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 17.
24. Where can you see the text
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. D. In a hospital.
B
This is a fun trick (魔术). You can show it to your family and friends. All you need is some water, a bowl, some pepper (胡椒) and some liquid soap (洗洁精).
Here is what to do:
·Put some water in the bowl.
·Put some pepper in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl. Use enough pepper to cover (覆盖) the water.
·Place the tip of your finger (你的指尖) in the water. Nothing happens.
·Now, put a bit of liquid soap on your finger.
·Place the tip of your finger in the water again. This time, the pepper should move to the sides of the bowl and it moves very fast. It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap!
25. What do you put in the bowl first
A. Pepper. B. Your finger. C. Liquid soap. D. Water.
26. What happens to the pepper when you put it into the water
A. The pepper disappears in the water. B. The pepper stays on top of the water.
C. The pepper falls to the bottom of the bowl.
D. The pepper moves to the center of the bowl.
27. What does the underlined word“it”refer to(指代)
A. the bowl. B. the finger. C. the water. D. the pepper.
28. In which subject can we learn the trick the most possibly
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Science. D. Geography.
C
Grandpa loves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his home. Now he and grandma come to live with us in the city. But he is very disappointed because no one can play chess with him here.
“Why not teach him to play chess online on your computer ” Mum says.
“Good idea!”
Then I come to grandpa’s room.
“Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him.
“Really ” he says. “Who And where ”
I take grandpa to my room and show him the computer. “Right here.” Then I tell him how to play chess on the Internet. At first, it is difficult for him. After some time, he is better at it and begins to play chess with people all over the world.
“How funny it is! This is great!” he says happily.
Now he enjoys playing chess online and makes a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time.
29. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Sad. D. Excited.
30. How does the writer help grandpa
A. He asks his mother to teach grandpa.
B. He tells grandpa how to play chess online.
C. He asks other people to play with his grandpa.
D. He plays chess with grandpa every day at home.
31. What does the writer’s grandpa think of playing chess online
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Unusual. D. Interesting.
32. What can we learn from the passage
A. Internet can be very helpful. B. Grandpa is a great chess player.
C. People in the city don’t like playing chess.
D. It’s not easy for grandpa to learn to play chess online.
D
①I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano. She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it. I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends after school. But my mom doesn’t like it.
②One day, I went to the first piano class. It was very hard for me. After that, I said to my mother, “My hands are not good at playing the piano. They are good at playing baseball.”
③A girl saw my problem. Her name is Amy. She said to me,“I can teach you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.”I said OK.
④Now Amy and I are good friends. I can play Beethoven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too. I don’t know which I love better now.
33. Why does Daniel have piano lessons
A. Because he loves music. B. Because he doesn’t like sports.
C. Because his mother loves music. D. Because he doesn’t love his mother.
34. What can we learn about Amy
A. She can’t play Beethoven’s music. B. She teaches Daniel to play the piano.
C. She isn’t good at playing the piano. D. She knows how to play baseball at first.
35. Which of the following shows the right structure(正确的结构) of the text
(①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
36. What’s the best title for the text
A. Baseball or Piano B. My Good Friend C. Mom’s Help D. Piano Classes
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If someone asks you, “ 37 “ I think you will answer “Blue”. I’m afraid that you will be wrong 38 It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight The sunlight is shining on little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air.
39 I’m sure that you have asked this question, too. We know that there is air all around the world, but we couldn’t fly very high because as we go high, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the Earth, we find there is no air.
Maybe we can answer some questions now. What is the sky Where is it It is all round the world 40 In space there is nothing, but only the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and all the other stars.
A. The sky is space.
B. Is the sky full of air
C. The sky has no colour.
D. What colour is the sky
E. There is no air on the Moon.
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are all kinds of parents in the world. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a(n) 41 thing to their children
It’s called “dropping”(丢下). Parents drive their children into a 42 at night and drop them off. The children have to find the 43 to their home, and return home alone (独自地).
They think children should learn to 44 problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to 45 GPS to get directions They need to deal with (应对)tiredness and hunger. They 46 need to know how to get 47 when they are lost (迷路的).
Stijn Jongewaard was 11 years old when he 48 his first “dropping”. He told The New York Times that he loved it “It’s 49 It teaches you, even in very 50 times, to keep walking, to keep going,” he said.
41. A. small B. busy C. nice D. unusual
42. A. space B. forest C. city D. field
43. A. parents B. friends C. way D. place
44. A. work out B. look after C. play with D. talk about
45. A. buy B. make C. use D. feel
46. A. still B. also C. just D. never
47. A. time B. help C. fun D. rest
48. A. finished B. provided C. left D. played
49. A. fast B. easy C. friendly D. helpful
50. A. happy B. sad C. hard D. exciting
四、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, there is a song called “Snail and the Oriole Birds” (《蜗牛与黄鹂鸟》). 51 little snail works hard to climb a grape tree Two orioles laugh at it But the snail doesn’t give up(放弃). This summer, I 52 (do) the same thing as the snail
When my summer holiday started, I wanted 53 (learn) English songs I was 54 (surprise) on the first day because there were many new 55 (word) in the songs.
I felt quite nervous 56 1 asked my teacher for help “Think about the snail on the tree. It would like to get to the top. It moves 57 (slow), but it is still climbing See The top is like your goal (目标). You have to climb to get to the top like the snail. Then you 58 (be) very close to your goal one day “she said to me.
So each day I remembered my 59 (teacher) words and practised singing a lot Now I can sing English songs quite well. Everyone is like a snail. If we 60 stop climbing, our goals will come true (实现).
五、阅读问答（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
In Canberra, spring is from September to November. I love the spring weather here.It’s warm and sometimes rainy. There are lots of small, white flowers on the trees.
Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot. It’s from December to February. We usually go to the beach and spend a week there. I don’t like summer, but I like the summer holidays.
Our autumn is from March to May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are orange and brown leaves on the trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best.
Winter in Canberra is from June to August, and it’s very cold. Some people like going to the Snowy Mountains. I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home. So it’s always boring for me in winter.
61. How many seasons does the writer like
62. What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra
63. Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter
64. Which season do you like best in Shenyang Why Write 20 words or more.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友 Justin 假期要来沈阳旅游，请你给他写一封信介绍我们的美丽家乡沈阳。
【内容包括】：
1.旅游景点； 2.特色饮食； 3.你的期待。
【要点】：1. 词数80 左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名；
参考词汇: Shenyang Palace Museum (沈阳故宫博物馆); Beiling Park(北陵公园); Laosiji Noodles (老四季面条); Laobian Dumplings (老边饺子); Shenyang Middle Street(沈阳中街).
Dear Justin,
I’m so happy that you will come to Shenyang for a visit. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
23--24(上)七年级英语期末参考答案
2024.01.03
客观题：满分80分
1—20，每题1.5分； 21——40，每题2分；
41—50，每题1分。
主观题：满分40分
51—60，每题1分； 61—63，每题2分； 64题4分。
作文满分20分。
一、1---5 ACABC 6---10 BACCA
11---15 CBACA 16---20 BAACB
二、21---24 BCCA 25---28 DBDC 29---32 CBDA
33---36 CBBA 37---40 DCBA
三、 41---45 DBCAC 46---50 BBADC
4、 51. A 52. did 53. to learn 54.surprised
55. words 56. So 57. slowly 58.will be
59. teacher’s 60. never /don’t
五、 61. Two. /2.
62. It’s warm and sometimes rainy.
63. Because he doesn’t like going out in the cold weather.
64. 答案开放。
六、略。