人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration单词词汇讲解课件(共35张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration单词词汇讲解课件(共35张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-17 17:53:18

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(共35张PPT)
Unit 3
Sea Exploration
1. set sail 起航;开航
sail vi. 起航 n. 帆
set sail for= sail for 起航
set sail across/ sail across 航行穿过……
【语境应用】完成句子
1) After spending a brief period in Ireland, she ________________ (启航前往) India.
2) They sail ______________ (穿越) the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean.
set sail for
across
2. extend vt.扩展;延长;使伸长;提供;给予
extension n.扩大;延伸;电话分机
extensive adj.广阔的;大量的;广泛的
extend the deadline 延长最后期限
cause extensive damage 造成巨大损失
表“扩展”动词:
expand 使扩大;扩展 spread 传播;展开
enlarge 扩大;扩展 broaden 使变宽
【语境应用】用extend的正确形式填空。
1) Albert has got a two-month ________ to finish his paper.
2) Tracy’s knowledge of music is ________.
3) The shop has recently ________ its opening hours.
4) His land ________ from the house to those trees.
extend
extension
extensive
extended
extends
(续写心理描写)Finally, his face expanded with a satisfied smile when he finished it.
最后,完工时,他脸上绽放出满意的笑容。
(续写动作描写)To her delight,she saw Tom extending his arms towards her at a distance.
令她高兴的是,她看到汤姆在远处向她伸出双臂。
negotiate vt.协商,谈判
negotiation n. 谈判;磋商;协商
negotiate (with sb.) about/for sth. 就某事(和某人)谈判
in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
under negotiation 在协商中
with
negotiation
under negotiation
behold:to look at or see sb/sth 看;看见
a joy /pleasure to behold赏心悦目
a wonder to behold令人惊叹
a sight to behold壮观的景象
The Great Wall is a wonder to behold.
Her face was a joy to behold.
她的容貌十分悦目。
They beheld a bright star shining in the sky.
他们看到了一颗明亮的星在天空中闪闪发光。
league(质量、能力等的)等级,级别,水平
As a painter, he is in a league of his own (= much better than others) .
作为画家,他独领风骚。
These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at the time.
这些船队极为壮观,独领风骚。
royal adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的
the royal palace 皇宫
the royal road 坦途;成功的捷径
There is no royal road to learning. 学无坦途
(教材P26)Although China withdrew from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries.
尽管1433年之后,中国结束了进一步的探险,但几个世纪以来这些陆地和海上线路一直为其他文化之间的踊跃交流提供了通道。
withdraw –withdrew-withdrawn
withdraw from 退出;撤回
withdraw money 取钱
withdraw troops 收兵,撤军
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’d like to withdraw some money from my account.
___________
2. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area. ___________
3. I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.
___________
4. Britain has successfully withdrawn from the EU.
___________
withdraw
提取
撤退
收回 / 撤回
退出
电影频道
movie channel
英吉利海峡
English Channel
channel
看图猜词
the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
bond: n.
The agreement strengthened the bonds between the two countries.
协议加强了两国间的联系。
This new glue makes a firmer bond.
这种新胶水沾得更牢固。
the emotional bond 感情纽带
v.
bond together 结合在一起
Reading was a special way to bond with my children.
阅读是我和孩子们建立联系的一种特殊方式。
in hand 在手头上,可供使用
However,with no money in hand,she sighed and had to leave.
然而,手里没有钱,她叹了口气,不得不离开。
续写用短语:
take one’s hand 牵某人的手
reach for one’s hand 伸手抓住某人
She sobbed, hiding her face in her hands.她掩面哭泣。
Her hands were shaking. She was on the edge of tears.
她的手在颤抖。她快要哭了。
They walked along, holding hands. 他们手拉手,并肩走着。
她笑着伸出一只手表示欢迎。
She smiled and reached out a hand in welcome.
她耸耸肩,摊开双手说:“我只能告诉你这么多了。”
She shrugged and spread her hands,“That's all I can tell you.”
他握住我的手好像我们是失散多年的朋友。
He shook my hands as if we were long lost friends.
politics 政治;政治事务
同根词:political adj. 政治的;党派的
politically adv. 政治上
politician n.政治家,政客
profess v.自称,传授,公开承认
professor n.教授 profession n.职业,行业
professional adj. 职业的,专业的
The doctor is respected by his professions.
(应用文通知) I’d like to invite you to attend a lecture to be delivered by Professor Liu from a famous university.
My father is a professional accountant.
mix vt. 混合
mix up 混淆;弄混
mixture n.混合物
a mixture of   混合
mixed adj.混合的
mixed feeling 喜忧参半的情绪
(无灵主语句 ) A mixture of warmth and relief flooded over/swept over her.
一种混合着温暖和宽慰的心情涌上她的心头。
When I saw what was in the bag, I was overcome with a mixture of respect and gratefulness.
当我看到包里装的东西时,我心中充满了尊重和感激。
coverage / k v r d / n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围
cover v.覆盖,遮盖;包括,涉及;报道;占(一片面积);行走(一段路程)
media coverage 媒体报道
cover a story 报道新闻
. The wedding got massive media coverage.
婚礼得到大众传播媒介的广泛报道。
He panicked, covered his eyes with his hands and screamed out loudly in fright.
他惊慌失措,用手捂住眼睛,惊恐地大声尖叫。
applaud v.鼓掌
applaud sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而赞许某人
applause n. 鼓掌;喝彩
thunderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声
having
applause
thunderous applause
All the audience applauded him for his acceptance speech: “I don’t regret losing the chance of becoming a champion to help others.”
全场观众都为他的获奖感言鼓掌:“我不后悔因去帮助别人而失去成为冠军的机会。”
Thunderous applause broke out, with the name David echoing again and again.
雷鸣般的掌声响起,大卫的名字也反复回响。

Immediately Jenny finished her speech, a storm of applause erupted from the class.
珍妮的演讲一结束,教室里就爆发出一阵雷鸣般的掌声
migration n.迁移;迁徙;移居
migrate vt.迁移;转移 vi.移动;迁徙
migrant n.移民;候鸟;迁徙动物
bird migration 鸟类迁徙
migrate from rural to urban areas 从...移居到...
migrant birds 候鸟
meanwhile adv.与此同时;对比之下=meantime
in the meanwhile /meantime =at the same time
在此期间;与此同时
mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠
merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的
merciless adj.无情的;残忍的
show mercy to sb = have mercy on sb 怜悯某人
at the mercy of...(fate) 任由……摆布;受……控制
It’s a mercy that... 幸亏…;…真是万幸。
without mercy 毫不留情
out of mercy 出于怜悯
be merciful to sb 对某人仁慈
在空白处填适当的短语。
1. The newspaper attacked him (无情地).
2. we cannot afford (承受)a future in which knowledge is
(受。。控制)money.
3.we should learn to (怜悯)others.
mercy
without mercy
at the mercy of
show mercy to
/ have mercy on
possession n.拥有,个人财产(s)
1. take possession of    拥有;占有
人+(be) in possession of 拥有
物+(be) in the possession of 归……所有
2. possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配
be possessed of sth. (good health身体健康)拥有某物
possession
takes possession of
in possession of
in the possession of
Rose felt blissful as if she was in possession of everything.
罗丝感到很幸福,好像她拥有了全世界一样。
Bravery is the most significant quality that I want to possess.
勇敢是我想拥有的最重要的品质。
oppose vi.反对,对抗
opposed adj.反对的 (be opposed to)
opposite adj. 对面的,相反的
opposition n.反对
opponent n. 对手
log vt. 把……载入正式记录;记录 (=record):
n.日志;(事件的) 正式记录:原木; 木料:
(logged - logged-logging)
log in/on 登录;进入(计算机系统)  
log off/out 注销;结束(计算机系统)
keep a log 记日志(航海/飞行)
arrest n.逮捕;拘留;中止 vt. 逮捕;拘留;阻止
(be) under arrest被逮捕
arrest sb for 因……逮捕某人
get arrested for 因.....被逮捕
arrest one’s attention=attract/draw/catch one’s attention
吸引某人的注意力
She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.
她因涉嫌谋杀而被逮捕。
You could get arrested for doing that.
An unusual noise arrested his attention .