人教版初中英语七年级下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
第二课时Section A(Grammar Focus -3c) (
1
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类别 学习重点
重点单词 up, dress, brush, tooth, shower, usually, forty, wow, never, early, fifty, job, work, station, o’clock, night, funny, exercise
重点短语 get up, get dressed, take a shower, radio station
重点句式 What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty. What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. When does Scott go to work He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
Language ability goal【语言能力目标】
Emotional goal【情感目标】
能简单的表述自己和他人的日常活动,学会用积极的心态去面对社会和他人,关心爱护身边的朋友和家人。
Key teaching points 【教学重点】
总结归纳用频率副词谈论自己日常生活及日常作息习惯的句型;
通过不同形式的练习方式来训练及熟练运用用频率副词谈论自己日常生活及日常作息
Special difficulties 【教学难点】
目标语言的第三人称的使用;
用频率副词来造句,表达日常作息习惯。
Teaching method【教学方法】
归纳法(在操练的基础上归纳语言形式,在体验的基础上引导学生归纳)
Teaching preparation【教学准备】
Teacher preparation: 课本,教案,钟表、PPT图片、多媒体等
Student preparation:个人作息时间表
Teaching Steps【教学步骤】
Step 1 Warming- up and revision
1.用图片引导学生自己回忆和温习上节课学过的日常活动的表达。
T: Do you remember the activities we learned yesterday Who can tell me in English Can you tell me how to spell them
Let the students revise the phrases.
2. Let some pairs role-play the conversation in 2d.
Step 2 Grammar Focus
Leading in【情景导入】
Teacher:What time do you usually…?
Student 1:I usually…at…
Teacher:What time does he/she usually…?
Student 2:He/She usually…at…
Teacher:What time do they usually…?
Student 3:They usually…at…
Step 3 Pre-task【准备任务】
Page 9, Grammar Focus
Divide the class into two groups and then ask them to role-play the Grammar Focus.
对用频率副词谈论自己日常生活及日常作息习惯的句型进行总结。
学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。
Step 4 Practice 3a
Look at 3a. Tell Ss to write questions or answers with always, usually, or never.
同时提醒学生注意always, usually,never等副词在句子中的位置,一般是在主语后面,行为动词前面。要根据问句的内容确定答语的内容;或者根据答语的内容来确定问句的内容,特别是注意问句或答语的人称或数。比如:第一个问句所为you,因此回答应用第一人称“I”; I usually get up at six thirty on school days. 其他与之相类似。
Step 5 Writing (3b)
1. Look at 3b. Write something you always do, something you usually do and something your never do.
2. Ss work by themselves. Try to write down their own sentences.
3. Let Ss exchange their sentences with their partners. Check each other's answers.
4. Let some Ss read their sentences aloud to their classmates.
Step 6 Role play the conversation (3b)
Step 7 Language points 【语言知识点】
1.what time与when 的区别和用法
句式结构:What time/When + do/does +主语+动词原形+其他?
What time/When + be动词+主语+其他?
回答what time或when引导的问句,可以用in, on或at等组成的表示时间的介词短语。
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率,即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。(如:always, usually, often,never 等)
频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。有时为了强调,频度副词也可位于句首。
My father is always busy. 我爸爸总是很忙。
She often plays the piano after dinner. 晚饭后,她经常弹钢琴。
Sometimes it rains heavily. 有时候雨下得很大。
【拓展延伸】
对频率提问,用how often,表示“多久一次”。
—How often do you eat French fries 你多久吃一次炸薯条?
—Never. (我)从不吃。
3.What time does your best friend go to school
你最好的朋友几点去上学?
【用法详解】
(1) best在句中作形容词,是good的最高级形式。
I think Jill’s plan is the best. 我认为吉尔的计划最棒。
(2) best还是副词well的最高级,意为“最好地;最”。
Kate speaks English best in our class.
在我们班,凯特英语说得最好。
2. In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends.
在我们组,李菲在周末通常起床晚。
【用法详解】group 是集体名词,作主语时,若看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若强调其中的成员,则谓语动词用复数形式。
Our group has some good players. 我们组有一些优秀的球员。
The whole group are young. 整个小组的成员都很年轻。
【拓展延伸】group的相关短语:
a group of 一群……,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
A group of students are cleaning the classroom. 一群学生正在打扫教室。
(2) in groups 分组
They study in groups. 他们分小组学习。
Step 8 Assignment【课后作业】
1. Remember the new words and expressions. Try to understand how to express time in English.
2. Role-play the conversation with a partner after class.
3. Write three short conversations to ask about your best friend's daily activities.
教学反思
1、本课学习使用what time 和when 引导的特殊疑问句和常见频度副词的基本用法,以学生的日常活动为话题对其进行问答,并导入新课,例如:What time /When do you get up/ watch TV/ play basketball/ play computer games/ swim/ dance 从学生自身的活动问答,这样学生更感兴趣,也更容易在语境中去理解句型。
2. 充分利用有限的教学资源,如多媒体、图画、简笔画等拓宽学生学习渠道,改进学生学习方式,提高教学效果。
3、翻译探究环节引导学生通过自主探究,共同总结出本课的目标语言,再次加深对本课基本句型的理解。通过控制性练习和开放性训练学生对频度副词的用法掌握更快,更准。通过课堂实践,效果良好。
4、家庭作业布置的目的是让学生根据自己的程度去选择做。