广东省中山市三十八校联考2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含解析）
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| 名称 | 广东省中山市三十八校联考2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含解析） |  | |
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广东省中山市三十八校联考2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、语法选择。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．（10分）Hello，nice to meet you all!I'm Tom.On the days I go to school，I live with mommy and daddy.Mommy always packs（打包） me lunch when school starts.I love（1） cooking!Daddy eats dinner（2） me at night.Before I go to sleep，he always reads（3） bedtime stories for me.He always does all the voices of the characters（角色）.I laugh when he does（4） voices.I love my daddy!
Then on Saturday and Sunday，I go to visit my grandparents in the countryside（5） I am busy on weekdays.They always take me to（6） like the zoo or the museum.We look at（7） some cute animals and beautiful art.On the way，we（8） and tell jokes to each other.It's the best time I have and I want（9） more time with them!
I am（10） every day.I love my family.
（1） A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（2） A.with B.at C.on D.for
（3） A.two B.the two C.second D.the second
（4） A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
（5） A.because B.so C.but D.when
（6） A.place B.places C.place's D.places'
（7） A.a B.an C.the D./
（8） A.laugh B.laughs C.will laugh D.are laughing
（9） A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending
（10） A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2．（15分）These days Sally always has a big smile on her face because of the magical（神奇的）homework.
Sally is always（1） at home.After a long day at work，mom and dad feel so（2） .When they（3） her great smile，they feel happy at once.They get to know that Sally smiles all day at（4） ，too.They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.
Mrs.Plenty is checking her students' homework when they come（5） her classroom.Sally is a happiness collector in the class.She（6） smiles and puts them into a big bag.In Mrs.Plenty's eyes，Sally does really wonderful work.Mrs.Plenty asks Sally to show her big（7） to her parents.
"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling.In the bag，there are some small boxes.Sally hands a box to Dad.Dad slowly opens the box and looks（8） .
"So they are..."Dad says. "Yes!" Sally can't wait， "They are smiles!" Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.Each one of them is（9） .
How does Sally collect these smiles？She walks around the city on weekends with a（10） .She（11） many photos and each of them shows smiles on different faces.Dad（12） some photos from the boxes.There are some（13） on the back of the photos such as "Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."
"Every time you smile you are sending a（14） to the world.The gift will make everyone happy.That's great homework for everyone.Let's just（15） it and do it together! " Mrs.Plenty says.
Sally's parents walk out of the classroom and they start to smile.That makes Sally smile more!
（1） A.smiling B.singing C.sleeping D.saying
（2） A.happy B.tired C.young D.quiet
（3） A.look for B.look at C.look like D.look after
（4） A.home B.work C.school D.table
（5） A.out B.into C.up D.over
（6） A.collects B.gives C.shows D.uses
（7） A.box B.room C.bag D.case
（8） A.here B.there C.inside D.outside
（9） A.easy B.difficult C.sad D.beautiful
（10） A.pen B.note C.model D.camera
（11） A.watches B.catches C.takes D.cleans
（12） A.takes down B.takes up C.takes out D.takes over
（13） A.lessons B.lines C.boards D.words
（14） A.gift B.letter C.card D.toy
（15） A.watch B.know C.find D.enjoy
三、阅读理解。阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3．（10分）
Family holidays can be fun!
The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.
Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠） Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.If you like camping，this must be a different try. Date：June 4th﹣14th Price：10，000 yuan per person Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea By the Red Sea beach，you can swim with some of the most beautiful sea lives in the world.And once you're there，you will find more. Date：July 1st﹣7th Price：12，000 yuan per person
Seeing winter snow in Iceland Do you like the cold weather？Come to Iceland.It's the best time to see e and have fun with a dog team pulling you across the snow! Date：January 1st﹣7th Price：15，000 yuan per person Volunteering in Thailand Do you want to have a different holiday？There's lots of volunteer work to choose in Thailand.How about helping save the elephants？ Date：Any time Price：For free
Come and enjoy your holidays!If you want to know more information，please call at 888﹣4588.
（1）What can you see when camping in the desert in Africa？
A.Beach，elephants，stones.
B.Stones，flowers，dogs.
C.Colors，stones，animals.
D.Colors，animals，flowers.
（2）When is the best time to swim in the Red Sea？
A.In January.
B.In June.
C.Any time.
D.In July.
（3）How much will Mr.Zhang pay if he visits Iceland with his wife？
A.15，000 yuan.
B.30，000 yuan.
C.35，000 yuan.
D.40，000 yuan.
（4）Where can you do volunteering in the holiday？
A.In Africa.
B.In Egypt.
C.In Iceland.
D.In Thailand.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Arts.
D.Travelling.
4．（10分）Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.
The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.It studied how many hours children used phones or iPads every day at age 1 and how they showed in talking at ages 2 and 4.
For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.By age 4，talking problems still existed （存在） and they didn't become better.
"Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking，" Dr.John Hutton，an expert （专家） said. "they may hear a lot of words，but they're not practicing saying a lot of words."
Hutton advised all parents to "let kids just be able to sit quietly in their own minds".
（1）Who might be the readers of this passage？
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Doctors.
D.Experts.
（2）What is playing with the phones too much bad for？
A.Children's talking.
B.Children's reading.
C.Children's writing.
D.Children's listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "likely" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Favorite.
B.Important.
C.Possible.
D.Useful.
（4）What did the study show according to the passage？
A.It doesn't matter to play a phone or an iPad.
B.Children have difficulty in everything if they play phones.
C.Playing phones too much will make the time of talking less.
D.Children can play phones by age 4 while they can't by age 2.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.A New Study
B.A Phone or IPad
C.An Expert's Advice
D.A Bad Effect of Phones
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五人的个人爱好与特长，右栏是七则兼职的需求，请为每个人选择合适的兼职工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1） Tom is good with children.He wants to have an easy part﹣time job with enough time to study. （2） Jerry is strong and careful.He can only work in the early morning.He can ride his own bike to work. （3） Linda is a dog lover.She enjoys walking with dogs while breathing （呼吸） the clean air. （4） Betty is a helpful and outgoing girl.She often does some shopping and housework for her grandparents. （5） Holly wants to be an editor （编辑） when she grows up.She works hard at school and she does well in writing. A.You need to take care of my baby when we are out for dinner.Maybe it's a little tiring. B.We're too busy to look after our dogs.It's a good idea that you make money and you're outside in the fresh air. C.We need a teenager （青少年） to stay in the house and play with our child，while we are out.If the child's asleep，you can do your homework and not waste time. D.You just send newspapers for people.Ride a bike and leave the newspaper at each house.You have to have your own bike and you have to get up early，too. E.A newspaper editor is needed.You must be good at writing and have good grades at school. F.Lots of older people need someone to help them carry their shopping or do housework in their homes，liking washing or walking dogs. G.We need a strong boy to help people carry their heavy things.Sometimes you need to work in the late evening.
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
6．（15分）
where he call a sound what on angry but eyes want laugh
A mother goes home feeling very tired.Her 8﹣year﹣old son runs up to her.He waits for her and（1） to tell her something about his younger brother.
"Both Dad and I are busy.I am painting（2） picture.Dad is（3） the phone.Sam takes his crayons and writes on the wall!I tell him you will be （4） with him for doing it again. （5） I can't stop him."
She asks， "He does it again？（6） is your little brother now？"
"He is in（7） room."
She walks to her younger son's room.She （8） his full name as she comes in.
Then she finds Sam trying to hide.He knows that the worst time is coming.For the next 10 minutes，the room is full of the（9） of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.
Then she goes to the living room to see what is on the wall.As she sees the wall，her（10） are full of tears at once.It says "I love you Mom" with a heart on the word love.
五、读写综合。A. 回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
7．（10分）
I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.I lost it on the playground of our school when I was playing football.My telephone number is 567﹣8855. I found a school ID card on my way to school.It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.If you know Kate，please tell her and ask her to email Sam at sam123@.
Is this black and white watch yours？I found it in the school library.It's a nice watch.Are you looking for it？Please call me.I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752. I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.It's black and white.There is a ruler in it.My father gave it to me as my birthday present.So I must find it.Please call me at 869﹣5526.
（1）What color is John's watch？
（2）Why is the school ID card Kate's？
（3）What's Anna's telephone number？
（4）Who lost a pencil﹣box？
（5）What is in the pencil﹣box？
B. 书面表达。
8．（15分） 假设你是李华，在国庆节放假前在学校弄丢了自己的背包。朋友告诉你，来你校交换学习的英国学生 Kate 碰巧捡到了一个背包。你需要给 Kate 写一封邮件咨询背包的事情，内容包括：
（1）背包丢失的地点；
（2）背包的外观和背包里面的物品；
（3）希望如何拿回背包。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数 60 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.__________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．（10分）Hello，nice to meet you all!I'm Tom.On the days I go to school，I live with mommy and daddy.Mommy always packs（打包） me lunch when school starts.I love（1） B cooking!Daddy eats dinner（2） A me at night.Before I go to sleep，he always reads（3） A bedtime stories for me.He always does all the voices of the characters（角色）.I laugh when he does（4） A voices.I love my daddy!
Then on Saturday and Sunday，I go to visit my grandparents in the countryside（5） A I am busy on weekdays.They always take me to（6） B like the zoo or the museum.We look at（7） D some cute animals and beautiful art.On the way，we（8） A and tell jokes to each other.It's the best time I have and I want（9） B more time with them!
I am（10） A every day.I love my family.
（1） A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（2） A.with B.at C.on D.for
（3） A.two B.the two C.second D.the second
（4） A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
（5） A.because B.so C.but D.when
（6） A.place B.places C.place's D.places'
（7） A.a B.an C.the D./
（8） A.laugh B.laughs C.will laugh D.are laughing
（9） A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending
（10） A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了汤姆在平日和周末的生活。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：我喜欢她做的菜。A.she她，主格；B.her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；C.hers她，名词性物主代词；D.herself她，反身代词。空后cooking（饭菜）为名词，因此空处应为形容词性物主代词。故选B。
（2）考查介词。句意：爸爸晚上和我一起吃晚饭。A.with和；B.at在；C.on在……上；D.for为了。根据Daddy eats dinner（爸爸吃完饭）可知，这里表示和我一起，应使用with。故选A。
（3）考查数词。句意：在我睡觉之前，他总是给我读两个睡前故事。A.two二；B.the two二；C.second第二；D.the second第二。根据bedtime stories（睡前故事）可知，空处应为基数词。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当他发出滑稽的声音时，我就笑。A.funny滑稽的；B.funnier更滑稽的；C.funniest最滑稽的；D.the funniest最滑稽的。句子不包含使用比较级或最高级的依据，因此应使用原形funny，修饰名词voices。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意：然后在周六和周日，我去看望我在农村的祖父母，因为我在工作日很忙。A.because因为；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.when当……的时候。根据I am busy on weekdays（我在工作日很忙）可知，这是周末去看祖父母的原因。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们总是带我去动物园或博物馆之类的地方。A.place地方，名词单数；B.places地方，名词复数；C.place's地方的，名词单数的所有格；D.places'地方的，名词复数的所有格。根据like the zoo or the museum（比如动物园或博物馆）可知，空处应为名词复数形式。故选B。
（7）考查冠词。句意：我们看一些可爱的动物和美丽的艺术品。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./。空后名词some cute animals and beautiful art（一些可爱的动物和美丽的艺术品）包含复数，且表示泛指，因此应不使用冠词。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：在路上，我们笑着互相讲笑话。A.laugh笑，动词原形；B.laughs笑，第三人称单数；C.will laugh笑，一般将来时；D.are laughing笑，现在进行时。根据并列连词and后的短语tell jokes（讲笑话）可知，空处应为动词原形。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：这是我最美好的时光，我想花更多的时间和他们在一起！A.spend度过，动词原形；B.to spend度过，动词不定式；C.spent度过，动词过去式；D.spending度过，动词现在分词。短语want to do sth.表示"想要做某事"，因此空处应为不定式。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我每天都很开心。A.happy开心，形容词；B.happily开心地，副词；C.happiness快乐，名词；D.happier更开心的，形容词的比较级。根据语境可知，be动词后应为形容词，这里不表示比较级。故选A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2．（15分）These days Sally always has a big smile on her face because of the magical（神奇的）homework.
Sally is always（1） A at home.After a long day at work，mom and dad feel so（2） B .When they（3） B her great smile，they feel happy at once.They get to know that Sally smiles all day at（4） C ，too.They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.
Mrs.Plenty is checking her students' homework when they come（5） B her classroom.Sally is a happiness collector in the class.She（6） A smiles and puts them into a big bag.In Mrs.Plenty's eyes，Sally does really wonderful work.Mrs.Plenty asks Sally to show her big（7） C to her parents.
"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling.In the bag，there are some small boxes.Sally hands a box to Dad.Dad slowly opens the box and looks（8） C .
"So they are..."Dad says. "Yes!" Sally can't wait， "They are smiles!" Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.Each one of them is（9） D .
How does Sally collect these smiles？She walks around the city on weekends with a（10） D .She（11） C many photos and each of them shows smiles on different faces.Dad（12） C some photos from the boxes.There are some（13） D on the back of the photos such as "Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."
"Every time you smile you are sending a（14） A to the world.The gift will make everyone happy.That's great homework for everyone.Let's just（15） C it and do it together! " Mrs.Plenty says.
Sally's parents walk out of the classroom and they start to smile.That makes Sally smile more!
（1） A.smiling B.singing C.sleeping D.saying
（2） A.happy B.tired C.young D.quiet
（3） A.look for B.look at C.look like D.look after
（4） A.home B.work C.school D.table
（5） A.out B.into C.up D.over
（6） A.collects B.gives C.shows D.uses
（7） A.box B.room C.bag D.case
（8） A.here B.there C.inside D.outside
（9） A.easy B.difficult C.sad D.beautiful
（10） A.pen B.note C.model D.camera
（11） A.watches B.catches C.takes D.cleans
（12） A.takes down B.takes up C.takes out D.takes over
（13） A.lessons B.lines C.boards D.words
（14） A.gift B.letter C.card D.toy
（15） A.watch B.know C.find D.enjoy
【分析】本文主要讲了包因为神奇的作业而一直面带微笑。她在家总是开心。当爸爸妈妈看到她的笑容时，他们也感到快乐。他们明白包一整天都在微笑。包收集了许多快乐，老师要求她向父母展示。她收集了许多照片，每一张都是不同的微笑。包是如何收集这些微笑的？她用相机在城市里拍下许多微笑的照片。爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片，上面写着不同的微笑场景。每次微笑都是向世界传递的礼物。这是每个人都可以做的伟大作业。包的父母走出教室，开始微笑，这让包更开心。
【解答】（1）动名词辨析。句意：Sally在家里总是面带微笑。A.微笑，B.唱歌，C.睡觉，D.说，根据Sally always has a big smile on her face（Sally的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容）可知Sally在家里总是面带微笑。故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。句意：经过漫长的一天工作，爸爸妈妈感到很累。A.高兴的，B.疲惫的，C.年轻的，D.安静的，结合句意，可知经过漫长的一天工作，爸爸妈妈感到很累。故选B。
（3）动词短语辨析。句意：当他们看着她灿烂的笑容，他们立刻感到高兴。A.寻找，B.看，C.看起来像，D.照顾，结合句意，可知当他们看着她灿烂的笑容，他们立刻感到高兴。故选B。
（4）名词辨析。句意：他们知道Sally在学校也整天微笑。A.家，B.工作，C.学校，D.桌子，结合下文They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.（他们明天将去见她的老师，找出魔法。）可知Sally在学校也整天微笑。故选C。
（5）介词辨析。句意：当他们走进教室时，Plenty老师正在检查学生的作业。A.向外，B.进入，C.向上，D.超过，结合句意，可知当他们走进教室时，Plenty老师正在检查学生的作业。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。句意：她收集微笑并把它们放进一个大包里。A.收集，B.给，C.展示，D.使用，结合上文Sally is a happiness collector in the class.（Sally是班上的快乐收集者。）可知她收集微笑。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。句意：Plenty老师让Sally把她的大包拿给她的父母看。A.箱子，B.房间，C.包，D.案例，结合下文"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling. （"在这个袋子里，我收集了所有的快乐，"莎莉微笑着说。）可知Plenty老师让Sally把她的大包拿给她的父母看。故选C。
（8）副词辨析。句意：爸爸慢慢地打开盒子，往里面看。A.这里，B.那里，C.在里面，D.在外面，结合句意，可知爸爸慢慢地打开盒子，往里面看。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：它们中的每一个都很美丽。A.容易的，B.难的，C.伤心的，D.美丽的，结合上文Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.（爸爸继续打开更多的盒子，看到数百张照片，都是不同的笑容。）可知每个笑容都很美丽。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。句意：周末她带着照相机在城市里散步。A.钢笔，B.笔记，C.模型，D.照相机，根据many photos（很多照片）可知拍很多照片，判断带着照相机。故选D。
（11）动词辨析。句意：她拍了很多照片，每张照片上都有不同的笑容。A.观看，B.抓住，C.带走，D.打扫，根据many photos（很多照片）可知拍很多照片，take photos拍照，动词短语。故选C。
（12）动词短语辨析。句意：爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片。A.写下，B.占据，C.拿出来，D.取代，结合句意，可知爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片。故选C。
（13）名词辨析。句意：照片背面有一些话语，如"遛狗时微笑"和"和祖父母在一起时微笑"。A.课程，B.线，C.板，D.话语，根据"Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."（如遛狗时微笑"和"和祖父母在一起时微笑"。）可知照片背面有一些话语。故选D。
（14）名词辨析。句意：你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。A.礼物，B.事件，C.卡片，D.玩具，结合下文The gift will make everyone happy.（这份礼物会让每个人都很高兴。）可知你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。故选A。
（15）动词辨析。句意：让我们发现它，一起去做吧!A.观看，B.知道，C.发现，D.喜欢，根据Every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world. （你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。）可知发现微笑。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
三、阅读理解。阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3．（10分）
Family holidays can be fun!
The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.
Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠） Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.If you like camping，this must be a different try. Date：June 4th﹣14th Price：10，000 yuan per person Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea By the Red Sea beach，you can swim with some of the most beautiful sea lives in the world.And once you're there，you will find more. Date：July 1st﹣7th Price：12，000 yuan per person
Seeing winter snow in Iceland Do you like the cold weather？Come to Iceland.It's the best time to see e and have fun with a dog team pulling you across the snow! Date：January 1st﹣7th Price：15，000 yuan per person Volunteering in Thailand Do you want to have a different holiday？There's lots of volunteer work to choose in Thailand.How about helping save the elephants？ Date：Any time Price：For free
Come and enjoy your holidays!If you want to know more information，please call at 888﹣4588.
（1）What can you see when camping in the desert in Africa？ C
A.Beach，elephants，stones.
B.Stones，flowers，dogs.
C.Colors，stones，animals.
D.Colors，animals，flowers.
（2）When is the best time to swim in the Red Sea？ D
A.In January.
B.In June.
C.Any time.
D.In July.
（3）How much will Mr.Zhang pay if he visits Iceland with his wife？ B
A.15，000 yuan.
B.30，000 yuan.
C.35，000 yuan.
D.40，000 yuan.
（4）Where can you do volunteering in the holiday？ D
A.In Africa.
B.In Egypt.
C.In Iceland.
D.In Thailand.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？ D
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Arts.
D.Travelling.
【分析】本文主要讲了史密斯旅行社正在为家庭计划假期。他们提供了在非洲沙漠露营、在埃及红海游泳、在冰岛看雪、在泰国做志愿者等多种选择。这些假期都有不同的特色和价格，适合不同的家庭。如果想了解更多信息，请拨打888﹣4588。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠），Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.（在非洲的沙漠里露营，石头、颜色、动物——很多东西你只能在非洲看到。）可知只能在非洲看到石头、颜色、动物。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea，Date：July 1st﹣7th（在埃及红海游泳，日期：7月1日至7日）可知去红海游泳的最好时间是7月。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据Seeing winter snow in Iceland（在冰岛看冬雪）和Price：15，000 yuan per person（价格：一个人15，000元。）可知两个人需要花费30，000元。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Volunteering in Thailand（在泰国做志愿者）可知假期可以在泰国做志愿者。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.（史密斯旅游公司正在为家庭度假做计划。）可知可以在报纸的旅游栏目可以找到这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（10分）Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.
The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.It studied how many hours children used phones or iPads every day at age 1 and how they showed in talking at ages 2 and 4.
For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.By age 4，talking problems still existed （存在） and they didn't become better.
"Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking，" Dr.John Hutton，an expert （专家） said. "they may hear a lot of words，but they're not practicing saying a lot of words."
Hutton advised all parents to "let kids just be able to sit quietly in their own minds".
（1）Who might be the readers of this passage？ B
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Doctors.
D.Experts.
（2）What is playing with the phones too much bad for？ A
A.Children's talking.
B.Children's reading.
C.Children's writing.
D.Children's listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "likely" in paragraph 3 probably mean？ C
A.Favorite.
B.Important.
C.Possible.
D.Useful.
（4）What did the study show according to the passage？ C
A.It doesn't matter to play a phone or an iPad.
B.Children have difficulty in everything if they play phones.
C.Playing phones too much will make the time of talking less.
D.Children can play phones by age 4 while they can't by age 2.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ D
A.A New Study
B.A Phone or IPad
C.An Expert's Advice
D.A Bad Effect of Phones
【分析】研究发现，给孩子手机或iPad玩可能会对他们产生不良影响。JAMA Pediatrics杂志对7，097名儿童进行了研究，发现1岁时每天使用手机或iPad超过4小时的孩子，2岁时出现语言问题的可能性是其他孩子的3倍。专家建议父母让孩子有机会说话，而不是只是看手机。他们也建议让孩子有时间安静地沉思。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.（一项新的研究发现了这一点。《美国医学会儿科》杂志对7097名儿童进行了一项研究。）及全文内容，可知，这是一篇关于儿童用手机的文章，孩子父母比较关心这个话题。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.（对于2岁的孩子来说，每天玩手机超过4个小时，他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍），可知，玩手机太多会对孩子说话有影响。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.（他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍。），可知他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍。likely"可能性"，A.Favorite "最喜爱的"B.Important"重要的"C.Possible"可能性"D.Useful"有用的"。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking
（如果孩子们有机会说话，他们就会学习如何说话。如果他们只是看手机，他们就没有机会练习说话），可知玩手机太多会使说话的时间更少。故选：C。
（5）主题归纳题。根据Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.（当你很忙的时候，给你的宝宝一个手机或iPad玩似乎是可以的。但它可能很快就会对他或她产生不良影响。），结合全文内容，可知，本文主要讲述的是手机的不良影响。故选：D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五人的个人爱好与特长，右栏是七则兼职的需求，请为每个人选择合适的兼职工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1） C Tom is good with children.He wants to have an easy part﹣time job with enough time to study. （2） D Jerry is strong and careful.He can only work in the early morning.He can ride his own bike to work. （3） B Linda is a dog lover.She enjoys walking with dogs while breathing （呼吸） the clean air. （4） F Betty is a helpful and outgoing girl.She often does some shopping and housework for her grandparents. （5） E Holly wants to be an editor （编辑） when she grows up.She works hard at school and she does well in writing. A.You need to take care of my baby when we are out for dinner.Maybe it's a little tiring. B.We're too busy to look after our dogs.It's a good idea that you make money and you're outside in the fresh air. C.We need a teenager （青少年） to stay in the house and play with our child，while we are out.If the child's asleep，you can do your homework and not waste time. D.You just send newspapers for people.Ride a bike and leave the newspaper at each house.You have to have your own bike and you have to get up early，too. E.A newspaper editor is needed.You must be good at writing and have good grades at school. F.Lots of older people need someone to help them carry their shopping or do housework in their homes，liking washing or walking dogs. G.We need a strong boy to help people carry their heavy things.Sometimes you need to work in the late evening.
【分析】（1）汤姆对孩子们很好。他想找一份轻松的兼职工作，有足够的时间学习。
（2）杰瑞既强壮又细心。他只能在清晨工作。他可以骑自己的自行车去上班。
（3）琳达是个爱狗人士。她喜欢一边呼吸清新的空气一边和狗散步。
（4）贝蒂是一个乐于助人、外向的女孩。她经常为她的祖父母购物和做家务。
（5）霍莉长大后想当一名编辑。她在学校学习很努力，写作也很好。
A.我们出去吃饭的时候，你得照顾我的孩子。也许有点累。
B.我们太忙了，没时间照顾我们的狗。你既能赚钱，又能在外面呼吸新鲜空气，这主意不错。
C.当我们外出时，我们需要一个十几岁的孩子留在家里陪我们的孩子玩。如果孩子睡着了，你可以做作业，而不是浪费时间。
D.你只是给人们送报纸。骑自行车，把报纸放在每家每户。你必须有自己的自行车，你也必须早起。
E.需要一名报纸编辑。你必须擅长写作，在学校成绩好。
F.许多老年人需要有人帮他们拿东西或做家务，比如洗衣服或遛狗。
G.我们需要一个强壮的男孩来帮人们搬重物。有时你需要在深夜工作。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。题目意为：汤姆对孩子们很好。他想找一份轻松的兼职工作，有足够的时间学习。可知他适合找一份看孩子的工作，孩子睡觉时还可以学习。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。题目意为：杰瑞既强壮又细心。他只能在清晨工作。他可以骑自己的自行车去上班。可知早起骑自行车送报纸适合杰瑞。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。题目意为：琳达是个爱狗人士。她喜欢一边呼吸清新的空气一边和狗散步。可知遛狗的工作适合琳达。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。题目意为：贝蒂是一个乐于助人、外向的女孩。她经常为她的祖父母购物和做家务。可知帮助老人的故事适合贝蒂。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。题目意为：霍莉长大后想当一名编辑。她在学校学习很努力，写作也很好。可知学校编辑的工作适合霍莉。故选E。
【点评】分析题目的含义，根据选项找出合适的选项。
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
6．（15分）
where he call a sound what on angry but eyes want laugh
A mother goes home feeling very tired.Her 8﹣year﹣old son runs up to her.He waits for her and（1） wants to tell her something about his younger brother.
"Both Dad and I are busy.I am painting（2） a picture.Dad is（3） on the phone.Sam takes his crayons and writes on the wall!I tell him you will be （4） angry with him for doing it again. （5） But I can't stop him."
She asks， "He does it again？（6） Where is your little brother now？"
"He is in（7） his room."
She walks to her younger son's room.She （8） calls his full name as she comes in.
Then she finds Sam trying to hide.He knows that the worst time is coming.For the next 10 minutes，the room is full of the（9） sound of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.
Then she goes to the living room to see what is on the wall.As she sees the wall，her（10） eyes are full of tears at once.It says "I love you Mom" with a heart on the word love.
【分析】一位母亲感到非常疲倦回家，她的8岁儿子告诉她关于他弟弟的事情。母亲发现弟弟在墙上写字，她责备他并告诉他等待她回家。母亲发现弟弟写的是"我爱你妈妈"的字样，她感动得泪流满面。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他等着她，想告诉她一些关于他弟弟的事情。根据waits是第三人称单数形式，and表并列，结合语境，用want，故填：wants。
（2）考查冠词。句意：我正在画画。根据picture是单数名词，以辅音音素开头，故填：a。
（3）考查介词。句意：爸爸在打电话。根据on the phone打电话，固定短语，故填：on。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我告诉他，你会因为他再这样做而生气的。但我无法阻止他。根据语境，形容词作表语，故填：angry。
（5）考查连词。句意：我告诉他，你会因为他再这样做而生气的。但我无法阻止他。根据语境，表转折，故填：But。
（6）考查疑问词。句意：你弟弟现在在哪里？根据语境用Where哪儿，故填：Where。
（7）考查代词。句意：他在他的房间里。根据room是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故填：his。
（8）考查动词。句意：她一进来就直呼他的全名。根据walks时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词要用第三人 称单数形式，故填：calls。
（9）考查名词。句意：在接下来的10分钟里，房间里充满了她对昂贵壁纸的呼喊声。根据语境，用sound不可数，故填：sound。
（10）考查名词。句意：当她看到那堵墙时，眼里立刻充满了泪水。根据语境，要用名词复数，故填：eyes。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、读写综合。A. 回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
7．（10分）
I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.I lost it on the playground of our school when I was playing football.My telephone number is 567﹣8855. I found a school ID card on my way to school.It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.If you know Kate，please tell her and ask her to email Sam at sam123@.
Is this black and white watch yours？I found it in the school library.It's a nice watch.Are you looking for it？Please call me.I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752. I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.It's black and white.There is a ruler in it.My father gave it to me as my birthday present.So I must find it.Please call me at 869﹣5526.
（1）What color is John's watch？
It's red and white.
（2）Why is the school ID card Kate's？
Because Kate's name is on it.
（3）What's Anna's telephone number？
It is 596﹣4752.
（4）Who lost a pencil﹣box？
Tom.
（5）What is in the pencil﹣box？
A ruler.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四则失物招领信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.（我是约翰。我的手表丢了。它是红色和白色的。）可知约翰的表是红色和白色的，故填：It's red and white.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.（这是凯特的，因为上面有凯特的名字。）可知因为凯特的名字在上面，故填：Because Kate's name is on it.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格中I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752.（我是安娜，我的电话号码是596﹣4752。）可知安娜的电话号码是596﹣4752，故填：It is 596﹣4752.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四个表格中I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.（我是汤姆。今天早上我丢了我的铅笔盒。）可知汤姆丢失了铅笔盒，故填：Tom.
（5）细节理解题。根据第四个表格中There is a ruler in it.（里面有一把尺子。）可知铅笔盒里有尺子，故填：A ruler.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
B. 书面表达。
8．（15分） 假设你是李华，在国庆节放假前在学校弄丢了自己的背包。朋友告诉你，来你校交换学习的英国学生 Kate 碰巧捡到了一个背包。你需要给 Kate 写一封邮件咨询背包的事情，内容包括：
（1）背包丢失的地点；
（2）背包的外观和背包里面的物品；
（3）希望如何拿回背包。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数 60 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.__________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many books and a dictionary inside.里面有很多多的书和一本字典。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
If the backpack you found is mine，please give me a call.如果你捡到的书包是我的，请给我打电话。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.I lost my backpack in the school library before the National Day holiday. （背包丢失的地点）It is black and white.There are many books and a dictionary inside. 【高分句型一】My name is on the English book. （背包的外观和背包里面的物品）This backpack is very important to me.I must find it.If the backpack you found is mine，please give me a call. 【高分句型二】My phone number is 12345678. （希望如何拿回背包）Thank you.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
一、语法选择。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．（10分）Hello，nice to meet you all!I'm Tom.On the days I go to school，I live with mommy and daddy.Mommy always packs（打包） me lunch when school starts.I love（1） cooking!Daddy eats dinner（2） me at night.Before I go to sleep，he always reads（3） bedtime stories for me.He always does all the voices of the characters（角色）.I laugh when he does（4） voices.I love my daddy!
Then on Saturday and Sunday，I go to visit my grandparents in the countryside（5） I am busy on weekdays.They always take me to（6） like the zoo or the museum.We look at（7） some cute animals and beautiful art.On the way，we（8） and tell jokes to each other.It's the best time I have and I want（9） more time with them!
I am（10） every day.I love my family.
（1） A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（2） A.with B.at C.on D.for
（3） A.two B.the two C.second D.the second
（4） A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
（5） A.because B.so C.but D.when
（6） A.place B.places C.place's D.places'
（7） A.a B.an C.the D./
（8） A.laugh B.laughs C.will laugh D.are laughing
（9） A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending
（10） A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2．（15分）These days Sally always has a big smile on her face because of the magical（神奇的）homework.
Sally is always（1） at home.After a long day at work，mom and dad feel so（2） .When they（3） her great smile，they feel happy at once.They get to know that Sally smiles all day at（4） ，too.They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.
Mrs.Plenty is checking her students' homework when they come（5） her classroom.Sally is a happiness collector in the class.She（6） smiles and puts them into a big bag.In Mrs.Plenty's eyes，Sally does really wonderful work.Mrs.Plenty asks Sally to show her big（7） to her parents.
"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling.In the bag，there are some small boxes.Sally hands a box to Dad.Dad slowly opens the box and looks（8） .
"So they are..."Dad says. "Yes!" Sally can't wait， "They are smiles!" Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.Each one of them is（9） .
How does Sally collect these smiles？She walks around the city on weekends with a（10） .She（11） many photos and each of them shows smiles on different faces.Dad（12） some photos from the boxes.There are some（13） on the back of the photos such as "Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."
"Every time you smile you are sending a（14） to the world.The gift will make everyone happy.That's great homework for everyone.Let's just（15） it and do it together! " Mrs.Plenty says.
Sally's parents walk out of the classroom and they start to smile.That makes Sally smile more!
（1） A.smiling B.singing C.sleeping D.saying
（2） A.happy B.tired C.young D.quiet
（3） A.look for B.look at C.look like D.look after
（4） A.home B.work C.school D.table
（5） A.out B.into C.up D.over
（6） A.collects B.gives C.shows D.uses
（7） A.box B.room C.bag D.case
（8） A.here B.there C.inside D.outside
（9） A.easy B.difficult C.sad D.beautiful
（10） A.pen B.note C.model D.camera
（11） A.watches B.catches C.takes D.cleans
（12） A.takes down B.takes up C.takes out D.takes over
（13） A.lessons B.lines C.boards D.words
（14） A.gift B.letter C.card D.toy
（15） A.watch B.know C.find D.enjoy
三、阅读理解。阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3．（10分）
Family holidays can be fun!
The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.
Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠） Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.If you like camping，this must be a different try. Date：June 4th﹣14th Price：10，000 yuan per person Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea By the Red Sea beach，you can swim with some of the most beautiful sea lives in the world.And once you're there，you will find more. Date：July 1st﹣7th Price：12，000 yuan per person
Seeing winter snow in Iceland Do you like the cold weather？Come to Iceland.It's the best time to see e and have fun with a dog team pulling you across the snow! Date：January 1st﹣7th Price：15，000 yuan per person Volunteering in Thailand Do you want to have a different holiday？There's lots of volunteer work to choose in Thailand.How about helping save the elephants？ Date：Any time Price：For free
Come and enjoy your holidays!If you want to know more information，please call at 888﹣4588.
（1）What can you see when camping in the desert in Africa？
A.Beach，elephants，stones.
B.Stones，flowers，dogs.
C.Colors，stones，animals.
D.Colors，animals，flowers.
（2）When is the best time to swim in the Red Sea？
A.In January.
B.In June.
C.Any time.
D.In July.
（3）How much will Mr.Zhang pay if he visits Iceland with his wife？
A.15，000 yuan.
B.30，000 yuan.
C.35，000 yuan.
D.40，000 yuan.
（4）Where can you do volunteering in the holiday？
A.In Africa.
B.In Egypt.
C.In Iceland.
D.In Thailand.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Arts.
D.Travelling.
4．（10分）Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.
The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.It studied how many hours children used phones or iPads every day at age 1 and how they showed in talking at ages 2 and 4.
For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.By age 4，talking problems still existed （存在） and they didn't become better.
"Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking，" Dr.John Hutton，an expert （专家） said. "they may hear a lot of words，but they're not practicing saying a lot of words."
Hutton advised all parents to "let kids just be able to sit quietly in their own minds".
（1）Who might be the readers of this passage？
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Doctors.
D.Experts.
（2）What is playing with the phones too much bad for？
A.Children's talking.
B.Children's reading.
C.Children's writing.
D.Children's listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "likely" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Favorite.
B.Important.
C.Possible.
D.Useful.
（4）What did the study show according to the passage？
A.It doesn't matter to play a phone or an iPad.
B.Children have difficulty in everything if they play phones.
C.Playing phones too much will make the time of talking less.
D.Children can play phones by age 4 while they can't by age 2.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？
A.A New Study
B.A Phone or IPad
C.An Expert's Advice
D.A Bad Effect of Phones
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五人的个人爱好与特长，右栏是七则兼职的需求，请为每个人选择合适的兼职工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1） Tom is good with children.He wants to have an easy part﹣time job with enough time to study. （2） Jerry is strong and careful.He can only work in the early morning.He can ride his own bike to work. （3） Linda is a dog lover.She enjoys walking with dogs while breathing （呼吸） the clean air. （4） Betty is a helpful and outgoing girl.She often does some shopping and housework for her grandparents. （5） Holly wants to be an editor （编辑） when she grows up.She works hard at school and she does well in writing. A.You need to take care of my baby when we are out for dinner.Maybe it's a little tiring. B.We're too busy to look after our dogs.It's a good idea that you make money and you're outside in the fresh air. C.We need a teenager （青少年） to stay in the house and play with our child，while we are out.If the child's asleep，you can do your homework and not waste time. D.You just send newspapers for people.Ride a bike and leave the newspaper at each house.You have to have your own bike and you have to get up early，too. E.A newspaper editor is needed.You must be good at writing and have good grades at school. F.Lots of older people need someone to help them carry their shopping or do housework in their homes，liking washing or walking dogs. G.We need a strong boy to help people carry their heavy things.Sometimes you need to work in the late evening.
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
6．（15分）
where he call a sound what on angry but eyes want laugh
A mother goes home feeling very tired.Her 8﹣year﹣old son runs up to her.He waits for her and（1） to tell her something about his younger brother.
"Both Dad and I are busy.I am painting（2） picture.Dad is（3） the phone.Sam takes his crayons and writes on the wall!I tell him you will be （4） with him for doing it again. （5） I can't stop him."
She asks， "He does it again？（6） is your little brother now？"
"He is in（7） room."
She walks to her younger son's room.She （8） his full name as she comes in.
Then she finds Sam trying to hide.He knows that the worst time is coming.For the next 10 minutes，the room is full of the（9） of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.
Then she goes to the living room to see what is on the wall.As she sees the wall，her（10） are full of tears at once.It says "I love you Mom" with a heart on the word love.
五、读写综合。A. 回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
7．（10分）
I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.I lost it on the playground of our school when I was playing football.My telephone number is 567﹣8855. I found a school ID card on my way to school.It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.If you know Kate，please tell her and ask her to email Sam at sam123@.
Is this black and white watch yours？I found it in the school library.It's a nice watch.Are you looking for it？Please call me.I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752. I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.It's black and white.There is a ruler in it.My father gave it to me as my birthday present.So I must find it.Please call me at 869﹣5526.
（1）What color is John's watch？
（2）Why is the school ID card Kate's？
（3）What's Anna's telephone number？
（4）Who lost a pencil﹣box？
（5）What is in the pencil﹣box？
B. 书面表达。
8．（15分） 假设你是李华，在国庆节放假前在学校弄丢了自己的背包。朋友告诉你，来你校交换学习的英国学生 Kate 碰巧捡到了一个背包。你需要给 Kate 写一封邮件咨询背包的事情，内容包括：
（1）背包丢失的地点；
（2）背包的外观和背包里面的物品；
（3）希望如何拿回背包。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数 60 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.__________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．（10分）Hello，nice to meet you all!I'm Tom.On the days I go to school，I live with mommy and daddy.Mommy always packs（打包） me lunch when school starts.I love（1） B cooking!Daddy eats dinner（2） A me at night.Before I go to sleep，he always reads（3） A bedtime stories for me.He always does all the voices of the characters（角色）.I laugh when he does（4） A voices.I love my daddy!
Then on Saturday and Sunday，I go to visit my grandparents in the countryside（5） A I am busy on weekdays.They always take me to（6） B like the zoo or the museum.We look at（7） D some cute animals and beautiful art.On the way，we（8） A and tell jokes to each other.It's the best time I have and I want（9） B more time with them!
I am（10） A every day.I love my family.
（1） A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（2） A.with B.at C.on D.for
（3） A.two B.the two C.second D.the second
（4） A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest
（5） A.because B.so C.but D.when
（6） A.place B.places C.place's D.places'
（7） A.a B.an C.the D./
（8） A.laugh B.laughs C.will laugh D.are laughing
（9） A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending
（10） A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了汤姆在平日和周末的生活。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：我喜欢她做的菜。A.she她，主格；B.her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；C.hers她，名词性物主代词；D.herself她，反身代词。空后cooking（饭菜）为名词，因此空处应为形容词性物主代词。故选B。
（2）考查介词。句意：爸爸晚上和我一起吃晚饭。A.with和；B.at在；C.on在……上；D.for为了。根据Daddy eats dinner（爸爸吃完饭）可知，这里表示和我一起，应使用with。故选A。
（3）考查数词。句意：在我睡觉之前，他总是给我读两个睡前故事。A.two二；B.the two二；C.second第二；D.the second第二。根据bedtime stories（睡前故事）可知，空处应为基数词。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当他发出滑稽的声音时，我就笑。A.funny滑稽的；B.funnier更滑稽的；C.funniest最滑稽的；D.the funniest最滑稽的。句子不包含使用比较级或最高级的依据，因此应使用原形funny，修饰名词voices。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意：然后在周六和周日，我去看望我在农村的祖父母，因为我在工作日很忙。A.because因为；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.when当……的时候。根据I am busy on weekdays（我在工作日很忙）可知，这是周末去看祖父母的原因。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们总是带我去动物园或博物馆之类的地方。A.place地方，名词单数；B.places地方，名词复数；C.place's地方的，名词单数的所有格；D.places'地方的，名词复数的所有格。根据like the zoo or the museum（比如动物园或博物馆）可知，空处应为名词复数形式。故选B。
（7）考查冠词。句意：我们看一些可爱的动物和美丽的艺术品。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./。空后名词some cute animals and beautiful art（一些可爱的动物和美丽的艺术品）包含复数，且表示泛指，因此应不使用冠词。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：在路上，我们笑着互相讲笑话。A.laugh笑，动词原形；B.laughs笑，第三人称单数；C.will laugh笑，一般将来时；D.are laughing笑，现在进行时。根据并列连词and后的短语tell jokes（讲笑话）可知，空处应为动词原形。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：这是我最美好的时光，我想花更多的时间和他们在一起！A.spend度过，动词原形；B.to spend度过，动词不定式；C.spent度过，动词过去式；D.spending度过，动词现在分词。短语want to do sth.表示"想要做某事"，因此空处应为不定式。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我每天都很开心。A.happy开心，形容词；B.happily开心地，副词；C.happiness快乐，名词；D.happier更开心的，形容词的比较级。根据语境可知，be动词后应为形容词，这里不表示比较级。故选A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
二、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2．（15分）These days Sally always has a big smile on her face because of the magical（神奇的）homework.
Sally is always（1） A at home.After a long day at work，mom and dad feel so（2） B .When they（3） B her great smile，they feel happy at once.They get to know that Sally smiles all day at（4） C ，too.They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.
Mrs.Plenty is checking her students' homework when they come（5） B her classroom.Sally is a happiness collector in the class.She（6） A smiles and puts them into a big bag.In Mrs.Plenty's eyes，Sally does really wonderful work.Mrs.Plenty asks Sally to show her big（7） C to her parents.
"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling.In the bag，there are some small boxes.Sally hands a box to Dad.Dad slowly opens the box and looks（8） C .
"So they are..."Dad says. "Yes!" Sally can't wait， "They are smiles!" Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.Each one of them is（9） D .
How does Sally collect these smiles？She walks around the city on weekends with a（10） D .She（11） C many photos and each of them shows smiles on different faces.Dad（12） C some photos from the boxes.There are some（13） D on the back of the photos such as "Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."
"Every time you smile you are sending a（14） A to the world.The gift will make everyone happy.That's great homework for everyone.Let's just（15） C it and do it together! " Mrs.Plenty says.
Sally's parents walk out of the classroom and they start to smile.That makes Sally smile more!
（1） A.smiling B.singing C.sleeping D.saying
（2） A.happy B.tired C.young D.quiet
（3） A.look for B.look at C.look like D.look after
（4） A.home B.work C.school D.table
（5） A.out B.into C.up D.over
（6） A.collects B.gives C.shows D.uses
（7） A.box B.room C.bag D.case
（8） A.here B.there C.inside D.outside
（9） A.easy B.difficult C.sad D.beautiful
（10） A.pen B.note C.model D.camera
（11） A.watches B.catches C.takes D.cleans
（12） A.takes down B.takes up C.takes out D.takes over
（13） A.lessons B.lines C.boards D.words
（14） A.gift B.letter C.card D.toy
（15） A.watch B.know C.find D.enjoy
【分析】本文主要讲了包因为神奇的作业而一直面带微笑。她在家总是开心。当爸爸妈妈看到她的笑容时，他们也感到快乐。他们明白包一整天都在微笑。包收集了许多快乐，老师要求她向父母展示。她收集了许多照片，每一张都是不同的微笑。包是如何收集这些微笑的？她用相机在城市里拍下许多微笑的照片。爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片，上面写着不同的微笑场景。每次微笑都是向世界传递的礼物。这是每个人都可以做的伟大作业。包的父母走出教室，开始微笑，这让包更开心。
【解答】（1）动名词辨析。句意：Sally在家里总是面带微笑。A.微笑，B.唱歌，C.睡觉，D.说，根据Sally always has a big smile on her face（Sally的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容）可知Sally在家里总是面带微笑。故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。句意：经过漫长的一天工作，爸爸妈妈感到很累。A.高兴的，B.疲惫的，C.年轻的，D.安静的，结合句意，可知经过漫长的一天工作，爸爸妈妈感到很累。故选B。
（3）动词短语辨析。句意：当他们看着她灿烂的笑容，他们立刻感到高兴。A.寻找，B.看，C.看起来像，D.照顾，结合句意，可知当他们看着她灿烂的笑容，他们立刻感到高兴。故选B。
（4）名词辨析。句意：他们知道Sally在学校也整天微笑。A.家，B.工作，C.学校，D.桌子，结合下文They will go and see her teacher tomorrow to find out the magic.（他们明天将去见她的老师，找出魔法。）可知Sally在学校也整天微笑。故选C。
（5）介词辨析。句意：当他们走进教室时，Plenty老师正在检查学生的作业。A.向外，B.进入，C.向上，D.超过，结合句意，可知当他们走进教室时，Plenty老师正在检查学生的作业。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。句意：她收集微笑并把它们放进一个大包里。A.收集，B.给，C.展示，D.使用，结合上文Sally is a happiness collector in the class.（Sally是班上的快乐收集者。）可知她收集微笑。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。句意：Plenty老师让Sally把她的大包拿给她的父母看。A.箱子，B.房间，C.包，D.案例，结合下文"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected，" Sally says，smiling. （"在这个袋子里，我收集了所有的快乐，"莎莉微笑着说。）可知Plenty老师让Sally把她的大包拿给她的父母看。故选C。
（8）副词辨析。句意：爸爸慢慢地打开盒子，往里面看。A.这里，B.那里，C.在里面，D.在外面，结合句意，可知爸爸慢慢地打开盒子，往里面看。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。句意：它们中的每一个都很美丽。A.容易的，B.难的，C.伤心的，D.美丽的，结合上文Dad continues to open more boxes and sees hundreds of photos，all of different smiles.（爸爸继续打开更多的盒子，看到数百张照片，都是不同的笑容。）可知每个笑容都很美丽。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。句意：周末她带着照相机在城市里散步。A.钢笔，B.笔记，C.模型，D.照相机，根据many photos（很多照片）可知拍很多照片，判断带着照相机。故选D。
（11）动词辨析。句意：她拍了很多照片，每张照片上都有不同的笑容。A.观看，B.抓住，C.带走，D.打扫，根据many photos（很多照片）可知拍很多照片，take photos拍照，动词短语。故选C。
（12）动词短语辨析。句意：爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片。A.写下，B.占据，C.拿出来，D.取代，结合句意，可知爸爸从盒子里拿出一些照片。故选C。
（13）名词辨析。句意：照片背面有一些话语，如"遛狗时微笑"和"和祖父母在一起时微笑"。A.课程，B.线，C.板，D.话语，根据"Smile when walking the dog" and "Smile when you are with your grandparents."（如遛狗时微笑"和"和祖父母在一起时微笑"。）可知照片背面有一些话语。故选D。
（14）名词辨析。句意：你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。A.礼物，B.事件，C.卡片，D.玩具，结合下文The gift will make everyone happy.（这份礼物会让每个人都很高兴。）可知你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。故选A。
（15）动词辨析。句意：让我们发现它，一起去做吧!A.观看，B.知道，C.发现，D.喜欢，根据Every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world. （你的每一次微笑都是在给世界送一份礼物。）可知发现微笑。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
三、阅读理解。阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
3．（10分）
Family holidays can be fun!
The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.
Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠） Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.If you like camping，this must be a different try. Date：June 4th﹣14th Price：10，000 yuan per person Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea By the Red Sea beach，you can swim with some of the most beautiful sea lives in the world.And once you're there，you will find more. Date：July 1st﹣7th Price：12，000 yuan per person
Seeing winter snow in Iceland Do you like the cold weather？Come to Iceland.It's the best time to see e and have fun with a dog team pulling you across the snow! Date：January 1st﹣7th Price：15，000 yuan per person Volunteering in Thailand Do you want to have a different holiday？There's lots of volunteer work to choose in Thailand.How about helping save the elephants？ Date：Any time Price：For free
Come and enjoy your holidays!If you want to know more information，please call at 888﹣4588.
（1）What can you see when camping in the desert in Africa？ C
A.Beach，elephants，stones.
B.Stones，flowers，dogs.
C.Colors，stones，animals.
D.Colors，animals，flowers.
（2）When is the best time to swim in the Red Sea？ D
A.In January.
B.In June.
C.Any time.
D.In July.
（3）How much will Mr.Zhang pay if he visits Iceland with his wife？ B
A.15，000 yuan.
B.30，000 yuan.
C.35，000 yuan.
D.40，000 yuan.
（4）Where can you do volunteering in the holiday？ D
A.In Africa.
B.In Egypt.
C.In Iceland.
D.In Thailand.
（5）In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？ D
A.Sports.
B.Health.
C.Arts.
D.Travelling.
【分析】本文主要讲了史密斯旅行社正在为家庭计划假期。他们提供了在非洲沙漠露营、在埃及红海游泳、在冰岛看雪、在泰国做志愿者等多种选择。这些假期都有不同的特色和价格，适合不同的家庭。如果想了解更多信息，请拨打888﹣4588。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Camping in Africa in the desert（沙漠），Stones，colors，animals﹣so many things that you can only see here in Africa.（在非洲的沙漠里露营，石头、颜色、动物——很多东西你只能在非洲看到。）可知只能在非洲看到石头、颜色、动物。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea，Date：July 1st﹣7th（在埃及红海游泳，日期：7月1日至7日）可知去红海游泳的最好时间是7月。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据Seeing winter snow in Iceland（在冰岛看冬雪）和Price：15，000 yuan per person（价格：一个人15，000元。）可知两个人需要花费30，000元。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Volunteering in Thailand（在泰国做志愿者）可知假期可以在泰国做志愿者。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段The Smith's Tour Company is now planning holidays for families.（史密斯旅游公司正在为家庭度假做计划。）可知可以在报纸的旅游栏目可以找到这篇文章。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（10分）Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.
The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.It studied how many hours children used phones or iPads every day at age 1 and how they showed in talking at ages 2 and 4.
For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.By age 4，talking problems still existed （存在） and they didn't become better.
"Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking，" Dr.John Hutton，an expert （专家） said. "they may hear a lot of words，but they're not practicing saying a lot of words."
Hutton advised all parents to "let kids just be able to sit quietly in their own minds".
（1）Who might be the readers of this passage？ B
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Doctors.
D.Experts.
（2）What is playing with the phones too much bad for？ A
A.Children's talking.
B.Children's reading.
C.Children's writing.
D.Children's listening.
（3）What does the underlined word "likely" in paragraph 3 probably mean？ C
A.Favorite.
B.Important.
C.Possible.
D.Useful.
（4）What did the study show according to the passage？ C
A.It doesn't matter to play a phone or an iPad.
B.Children have difficulty in everything if they play phones.
C.Playing phones too much will make the time of talking less.
D.Children can play phones by age 4 while they can't by age 2.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ D
A.A New Study
B.A Phone or IPad
C.An Expert's Advice
D.A Bad Effect of Phones
【分析】研究发现，给孩子手机或iPad玩可能会对他们产生不良影响。JAMA Pediatrics杂志对7，097名儿童进行了研究，发现1岁时每天使用手机或iPad超过4小时的孩子，2岁时出现语言问题的可能性是其他孩子的3倍。专家建议父母让孩子有机会说话，而不是只是看手机。他们也建议让孩子有时间安静地沉思。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The magazine JAMA Pediatrics did a study of 7，097 children.（一项新的研究发现了这一点。《美国医学会儿科》杂志对7097名儿童进行了一项研究。）及全文内容，可知，这是一篇关于儿童用手机的文章，孩子父母比较关心这个话题。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据For the 2﹣year﹣old kids playing a phone over four hours every day，they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.（对于2岁的孩子来说，每天玩手机超过4个小时，他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍），可知，玩手机太多会对孩子说话有影响。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据they are three times more likely to meet talking problems.（他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍。），可知他们遇到说话问题的可能性是平时的三倍。likely"可能性"，A.Favorite "最喜爱的"B.Important"重要的"C.Possible"可能性"D.Useful"有用的"。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Kids learn how to talk if they have chances to talk.And if they're just watching a phone，they're not having a chance to practice talking
（如果孩子们有机会说话，他们就会学习如何说话。如果他们只是看手机，他们就没有机会练习说话），可知玩手机太多会使说话的时间更少。故选：C。
（5）主题归纳题。根据Giving your baby a phone or iPad to play with may seem OK when you're busy.But it may quickly have a bad effect （影响） on him or her.A new study has found it.（当你很忙的时候，给你的宝宝一个手机或iPad玩似乎是可以的。但它可能很快就会对他或她产生不良影响。），结合全文内容，可知，本文主要讲述的是手机的不良影响。故选：D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五人的个人爱好与特长，右栏是七则兼职的需求，请为每个人选择合适的兼职工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1） C Tom is good with children.He wants to have an easy part﹣time job with enough time to study. （2） D Jerry is strong and careful.He can only work in the early morning.He can ride his own bike to work. （3） B Linda is a dog lover.She enjoys walking with dogs while breathing （呼吸） the clean air. （4） F Betty is a helpful and outgoing girl.She often does some shopping and housework for her grandparents. （5） E Holly wants to be an editor （编辑） when she grows up.She works hard at school and she does well in writing. A.You need to take care of my baby when we are out for dinner.Maybe it's a little tiring. B.We're too busy to look after our dogs.It's a good idea that you make money and you're outside in the fresh air. C.We need a teenager （青少年） to stay in the house and play with our child，while we are out.If the child's asleep，you can do your homework and not waste time. D.You just send newspapers for people.Ride a bike and leave the newspaper at each house.You have to have your own bike and you have to get up early，too. E.A newspaper editor is needed.You must be good at writing and have good grades at school. F.Lots of older people need someone to help them carry their shopping or do housework in their homes，liking washing or walking dogs. G.We need a strong boy to help people carry their heavy things.Sometimes you need to work in the late evening.
【分析】（1）汤姆对孩子们很好。他想找一份轻松的兼职工作，有足够的时间学习。
（2）杰瑞既强壮又细心。他只能在清晨工作。他可以骑自己的自行车去上班。
（3）琳达是个爱狗人士。她喜欢一边呼吸清新的空气一边和狗散步。
（4）贝蒂是一个乐于助人、外向的女孩。她经常为她的祖父母购物和做家务。
（5）霍莉长大后想当一名编辑。她在学校学习很努力，写作也很好。
A.我们出去吃饭的时候，你得照顾我的孩子。也许有点累。
B.我们太忙了，没时间照顾我们的狗。你既能赚钱，又能在外面呼吸新鲜空气，这主意不错。
C.当我们外出时，我们需要一个十几岁的孩子留在家里陪我们的孩子玩。如果孩子睡着了，你可以做作业，而不是浪费时间。
D.你只是给人们送报纸。骑自行车，把报纸放在每家每户。你必须有自己的自行车，你也必须早起。
E.需要一名报纸编辑。你必须擅长写作，在学校成绩好。
F.许多老年人需要有人帮他们拿东西或做家务，比如洗衣服或遛狗。
G.我们需要一个强壮的男孩来帮人们搬重物。有时你需要在深夜工作。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。题目意为：汤姆对孩子们很好。他想找一份轻松的兼职工作，有足够的时间学习。可知他适合找一份看孩子的工作，孩子睡觉时还可以学习。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。题目意为：杰瑞既强壮又细心。他只能在清晨工作。他可以骑自己的自行车去上班。可知早起骑自行车送报纸适合杰瑞。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。题目意为：琳达是个爱狗人士。她喜欢一边呼吸清新的空气一边和狗散步。可知遛狗的工作适合琳达。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。题目意为：贝蒂是一个乐于助人、外向的女孩。她经常为她的祖父母购物和做家务。可知帮助老人的故事适合贝蒂。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。题目意为：霍莉长大后想当一名编辑。她在学校学习很努力，写作也很好。可知学校编辑的工作适合霍莉。故选E。
【点评】分析题目的含义，根据选项找出合适的选项。
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
6．（15分）
where he call a sound what on angry but eyes want laugh
A mother goes home feeling very tired.Her 8﹣year﹣old son runs up to her.He waits for her and（1） wants to tell her something about his younger brother.
"Both Dad and I are busy.I am painting（2） a picture.Dad is（3） on the phone.Sam takes his crayons and writes on the wall!I tell him you will be （4） angry with him for doing it again. （5） But I can't stop him."
She asks， "He does it again？（6） Where is your little brother now？"
"He is in（7） his room."
She walks to her younger son's room.She （8） calls his full name as she comes in.
Then she finds Sam trying to hide.He knows that the worst time is coming.For the next 10 minutes，the room is full of the（9） sound of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.
Then she goes to the living room to see what is on the wall.As she sees the wall，her（10） eyes are full of tears at once.It says "I love you Mom" with a heart on the word love.
【分析】一位母亲感到非常疲倦回家，她的8岁儿子告诉她关于他弟弟的事情。母亲发现弟弟在墙上写字，她责备他并告诉他等待她回家。母亲发现弟弟写的是"我爱你妈妈"的字样，她感动得泪流满面。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他等着她，想告诉她一些关于他弟弟的事情。根据waits是第三人称单数形式，and表并列，结合语境，用want，故填：wants。
（2）考查冠词。句意：我正在画画。根据picture是单数名词，以辅音音素开头，故填：a。
（3）考查介词。句意：爸爸在打电话。根据on the phone打电话，固定短语，故填：on。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我告诉他，你会因为他再这样做而生气的。但我无法阻止他。根据语境，形容词作表语，故填：angry。
（5）考查连词。句意：我告诉他，你会因为他再这样做而生气的。但我无法阻止他。根据语境，表转折，故填：But。
（6）考查疑问词。句意：你弟弟现在在哪里？根据语境用Where哪儿，故填：Where。
（7）考查代词。句意：他在他的房间里。根据room是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故填：his。
（8）考查动词。句意：她一进来就直呼他的全名。根据walks时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词要用第三人 称单数形式，故填：calls。
（9）考查名词。句意：在接下来的10分钟里，房间里充满了她对昂贵壁纸的呼喊声。根据语境，用sound不可数，故填：sound。
（10）考查名词。句意：当她看到那堵墙时，眼里立刻充满了泪水。根据语境，要用名词复数，故填：eyes。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
五、读写综合。A. 回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
7．（10分）
I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.I lost it on the playground of our school when I was playing football.My telephone number is 567﹣8855. I found a school ID card on my way to school.It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.If you know Kate，please tell her and ask her to email Sam at sam123@.
Is this black and white watch yours？I found it in the school library.It's a nice watch.Are you looking for it？Please call me.I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752. I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.It's black and white.There is a ruler in it.My father gave it to me as my birthday present.So I must find it.Please call me at 869﹣5526.
（1）What color is John's watch？
It's red and white.
（2）Why is the school ID card Kate's？
Because Kate's name is on it.
（3）What's Anna's telephone number？
It is 596﹣4752.
（4）Who lost a pencil﹣box？
Tom.
（5）What is in the pencil﹣box？
A ruler.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四则失物招领信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中I'm John.I lost my watch.It's red and white.（我是约翰。我的手表丢了。它是红色和白色的。）可知约翰的表是红色和白色的，故填：It's red and white.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中It's Kate's because Kate's name is on it.（这是凯特的，因为上面有凯特的名字。）可知因为凯特的名字在上面，故填：Because Kate's name is on it.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格中I'm Anna and my telephone number is 596﹣4752.（我是安娜，我的电话号码是596﹣4752。）可知安娜的电话号码是596﹣4752，故填：It is 596﹣4752.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四个表格中I'm Tom.I lost my pencil﹣box this morning.（我是汤姆。今天早上我丢了我的铅笔盒。）可知汤姆丢失了铅笔盒，故填：Tom.
（5）细节理解题。根据第四个表格中There is a ruler in it.（里面有一把尺子。）可知铅笔盒里有尺子，故填：A ruler.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
B. 书面表达。
8．（15分） 假设你是李华，在国庆节放假前在学校弄丢了自己的背包。朋友告诉你，来你校交换学习的英国学生 Kate 碰巧捡到了一个背包。你需要给 Kate 写一封邮件咨询背包的事情，内容包括：
（1）背包丢失的地点；
（2）背包的外观和背包里面的物品；
（3）希望如何拿回背包。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数 60 个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.__________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many books and a dictionary inside.里面有很多多的书和一本字典。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
If the backpack you found is mine，please give me a call.如果你捡到的书包是我的，请给我打电话。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Kate，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.I lost my backpack in the school library before the National Day holiday. （背包丢失的地点）It is black and white.There are many books and a dictionary inside. 【高分句型一】My name is on the English book. （背包的外观和背包里面的物品）This backpack is very important to me.I must find it.If the backpack you found is mine，please give me a call. 【高分句型二】My phone number is 12345678. （希望如何拿回背包）Thank you.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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