重庆市沙坪坝区第八中学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试题 (含答案，无听力音频及原文）

英语练习
第I卷（共88分）
听力部分（每小题1分, 共20分）
I. 情景反应。听一遍、根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分, 共6分）
1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening!
2. A. Yes, I am. B. No, they aren't. C. Yes, it is.
3. A. On Sept. 10th. B. On Oct. 10th. C. On Sept. 1st.
4. A. Mr. Smith. B. Yes, he is. C. He is in the library.
5. A. Yes, please. B. It's 30 dollars. C. They are 30 dollars.
6. A. It's an orange. B. They are oranges. C. They are green.
II. 对话理解。听一遍, 根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分, 共6分）
7. A. $ 45. B. $ 54. C. $50.
8. A. Jack. B. Nancy. C. Betty.
9. A. She does homework. B. She plays soccer. C. She plays basketball.
10. A. Yes, it has. B. No, it doesn't. C. Yes, it does.
11. A. In a fruit store. B. In a clothes store. C. In a book store.
12. A. Eric's hat. B. Eric's mother. C. Eric's birthday.
III. 长对话理解。听两遍, 根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分, 共4分）
听第一段对话, 回答第13和14小题。
13. What do they eat for dinner
A. Fish and carrots. B. Fish and chicken. C. Carrots and chicken.
14. What doesn't Tom like
A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Carrots.
听第二段对话, 回答15和16小题。
15. What's Mike's favorite subject
A. History. B. English. C. Math.
16. Who's Mike's favorite teacher
A. His math teacher. B. Mr. White. C. His English teacher.
IV. 短文理解。听短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。短文听两遍。（每小题1分, 共4分）
17. How old is Sandy
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
18. Why doesn't Bob come to the party
A. Because he is busy.
B. Because he goes to school.
C. Because he goes to the library.
19. Who gives Sandy a model plane
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her uncle.
20. Where does Sandy go in the afternoon
A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the store.
笔试部分
I. 选择题。（每小题1分, 共20分）
21. I want to be________ English teacher because English is________ useful language（语言）.
A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a
22. —Is this your ID card
—No, ________ isn't. ________is in the bag.
A. this; Mine B. it; Mine C. this; My D. it; My
23. —This pair of trousers________ good________ you.
—Thanks.
A. look; in B. looks; in C. look; on D. looks; on
24. Today is Helen's________ birthday. She is________ years old now.
A. twentieth; twenty B. twenty; twentieth
C. twentieth; twentieth D. twenty; twenty
25. We have no English class________ the afternoon, but________ Thursday afternoon we have one.
A. in; at B. in; on C. on; on D. on; in
26. Do you know all the________ names in your class
A. student B. students C. student's D. students
27. Look! On the table is some________ and in the box are some________.
A. chicken; pears B. chickens; pears C. chicken; pear D. chickens; pear
28. Jackson has a________ eating habit. He eats________.
A. good; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well
29, If you are in danger（在危险之中）, you can call the police________110.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
30. The store________ T-shirts in all colors and they're on________.
A. sells; sell B. sale; sell C. sells; sale D. sales; sell
31. Hello, mom! I need my English book. Can you________ it to me
A. need B. bring C. take D. have
32. ________is the first day of a week and________ is the last month of a year.
A. Sunday; November B. Sunday; December
C. Saturday; September D. Monday; December
33. —Eric, our new term is coming, and I am so excited!
—That's for sure. Let's________ our plan（计划）for this term.
A. think about B. ask about C. thank for D. look at
34. —________ strawberries do you want
—I kilo, please. And________ are they
A. How much; how many B. How many; how many
C. How many; how much D. How much; how much.
35. —Sorry, Mrs. White. I lost my math book.
—If（如果）you can't find________. You must buy________ on Sunday.
A. it; it B. one; one C. it; one D. one; it
36. I don't have a dictionary, ________my sister Jenny________.
A. and; does B. and; has C. but; does D. but; has
37. —Mr. Wang is a really good teacher.
—________.We like him very much.
A. Come on B. That's for sure C. See you D. Yes, please
38. —________ you and your brother go to the same school, Helen
—Yes, ________we aren't in the same class.
A. Are; and B. Is; and C. Does; but D. Do; but
39.（多选）—________________.
—Math.
A. What's Lily favorite subject B. What subject do you like best
C. What's your favorite subject D. What subject do she like best
40.（多选）—How old is Gina
—________________.
A. She's 11. B. She's an 11-years-old girl.
C. She's at the age of 11. D. She is 11 years old.
II. 完形填空, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（每小题2分, 共20分）
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually comes in 41 . People need to 42 food, clothes and Spring Festival's goods, so they are very 43 . The whole family gets together to have a big dinner and say goodbye to the last year, and 44 the new year. 45 dinner, they 46 the Spring Festival Gala（春节联欢晚会）on TV.
47 the first morning of the Spring Festival, everyone wears their new clothes and then goes to other's homes. Boys and girls are always happy this day, 48 they can get lucky money from their parents and have fun 49 with their friends. The Spring Festival has many meanings. It means people can get together and have a good time with 50 family. When spring comes, farmers begin to plant crops and people make a plan for the New Year.
41. A. December B. November C. September D. January
42. A. buy B. sell C. want D. like
43. A. free B. busy C. cool D. fun
44. A. welcome B. have C. think D. know
45. A. Before B. After C. For D. In
46. A. watch B. look C. see D. read
47. A. On B. In C. At D. For
48. A. because B. so C. and D. but
49. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
50. A. them B. their C. they D. theirs
III. 阅读理解（每小题2分, 共28分）
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
No. 8 Secondary School's Dining Hall（食堂）
Breakfast (6:30am—7:30am) Lunch (12:20pm—1:00pm) Dinner （5:30pm—6:30pm）
milk an egg bread 5 2 3 rice a hamburger juice 2 8 5 vegetable salad fruit salad chicken 3 4 8
Food On Sale
Monday Tuesday Friday
milk 3 a hamburger 5 chicken 5
51. You can have_______________ for dinner for 3.
A. vegetable salad B. fruit salad C. rice D. bread
52. A hamburger is only 5 on_______________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
53. Which one is NOT true（正确）
A. You can have milk and bread for breakfast.
B. You can have lunch at 12: 10 pm.
C. You can have chicken for dinner for 5 on Friday.
D. You can't have vegetable salad for breakfast.
B
I'm Amanda. This is Alex Gordon. He's my best friend and I like him very much. He loves animals（动物）very much.
Now we are in the science class—If（如果）you could（能够）see his face—He is always taking notes（做笔记）about the animals. I think he wants to be a scientist.
He is 12 years old and we study in the same class. He always gets up early in the morning—7:00 o'clock. After eating some bread, he goes to school. At one o'clock he goes back home and eats lunch with his mother. In the afternoon he does his homework.
At four o'clock he always goes out with his two dogs and they run in the park. They play games and have a good time. They play for one hour and go back home.
Alex lives with his parents and his brother Gus. Gus also likes animals, but he likes fish und turtles.
The Gordons love animals, and those animals are so lucky（幸运）to have them as a family.
54. Who is Amanda's best friend
A. A scientist. B. Gus
C. Amanda's brother D. Amanda's classmate.
55. What time does Alex and his dog go back home
A. At one o'clock. B. At three o'clock.
C. At four o'clock. D. At five o'clock.
56. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Amanda is a friend of the Alex's. B. The Gordons are animal lovers.
C. Gus doesn't live together with his family. D. There are four people in the Gordon family.
C
Mr. and Mrs. Clark have three children, Mary, Marlin and Tony.
One Saturday, Mr. Clark says to Mrs. Clark, "It's so fine today. And the children don't have any lessons. Let's go to the funfair（儿童乐园）”. "But I want to finish some work.” Mrs. Clark says. "Oh, forget（忘掉）about the work on the weekend and let's go to the funfair!" Mr. Clark says. So Mr. and Mrs. Clark take the children to the funfair. Mr. Clark is forty years old, but he loves the funfair more than（超过）his children. He runs from one place to another, and eats lots of candies.
One of the children says to Mrs. Clark, "Mum, Dad is just like（像）a small child, isn't he " Mrs. Clark doesn't like following（跟随）Mr. Clark around, and she answers, "he's worse（更糟糕）than a small child because he has money!"
57. Who loves the funfair best according to the passage
A. Mr. Clark B. Mrs. Clark C. Mary D. The children
58. How many people in the Clark family go to the funfair that day
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
59. Why does Mrs. Clark think Mr. Clark is worse than a small child
A. Because he can go to play anything with his own（自己的）money.
B. Because he loves the funfair more than the children.
C. Because he doesn't give money to the children.
D. Because he asks much money from her.
60. From the passage we can infer（推断）that__________________.
A. Mrs. Clark wants to go to the funfair very much. B. Mr. Clark has a good time in the funfair.
C. Mary is a child of Mr. and Mrs. Clark. D. Mr. Clark has much money.
D
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow（彩虹） You can't eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. But you can make a healthy rainbow meal with different colors of fruits and vegetables. This kind of rainbow meal is good for you in many ways if you eat them every day.
A red apple can help keep（保持）your heart strong（强壮的）. And red raspberries（红覆盆子）can help keep you from illness（疾病）.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. It can help keep you from a cold（远离感冒）, too. Squeeze this fruit juice for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you energy（精力）. So, eat some bananas before you play.
Green vegetables can help your bones（骨骼）be strong.
Blueberries（蓝莓）can help you remember（记住）things. Eat this fruit every day to help you study well in school.
Purple grapes can help your blood move（血液流动）.
These fruits and vegetables are very helpful for us to make a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colorful way to stay healthy.
61. If you want your eyes to be healthy, you should eat_______________
A. Blueberries. B. A red apple. C. A carrot. D. An orange.
62. What does "Squeeze" mean in Paragraph 3
A. 紧握 B. 榨取 C. 破坏 D. 压迫
63. What's the main idea（主旨大意）of this passage
A. The different kinds of rainbow food.
B. How to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables.
C. The kinds and good points of rainbow foods.
D. The kinds of fruits and vegetables.
64. The best title（标题）of this passage may be "_______________”
A. How to Make A Rainbow B. How Many Colors Do We Eat
C. Why Should We Eat A Rainbow D. Why Should We Eat Healthily
第II卷（共62分）
IV. 完成对话, 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话（有两个选项是多余的）。（每小题1分, 共5分）
A: Welcome to our store. 65
B: I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes for his birthday.
A: 66
B: It's next Friday.
A: Oh, it's January 29th. 67
B: Thirteen.
A: We have some great sports shoes here. 68
B: He likes white best.
A: How about this pair They are nice and cheap.
B: Let me see. They look good. How much are they
A: 69
B: OK. I will take them.
A. Excuse me. B. What's his age C. It's 40 dollars. D. Can I help you E. What color does he like F. When is his birthday G. They are 50 dollars.
65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________
V. 根据句意, 用所给词的正确形式填空。每空一词, 含缩略词。（每小题2分, 共10分）
70. I finish__________（read）Bookworm（《书虫》）in the winter holiday.
71. The price of the Spring Festival couplets（春联）__________ 20 yuan.（be）
72. I think Avatar 2（《阿凡达2》）is an__________（interest）movie.
73. Let__________（I）help you study English better in the new term.
74. __________（woman）Day is on March 8th.
VI. 句型转换。根据所给的提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。（每空1分, 共10分）
75. —Dale, is your birthday in February （作肯定回答）
—Yes, __________ __________.
76. Tim does homework first after going back home every day.（改为否定句）
Tim__________ __________homework first after going back home every day.
77. I'm Jack.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ __________Jack
78. Thank you for your help.（同义句转换）
__________for__________ me.
79. Tony goes to the library on Sunday.（对划线部分提问）
__________does Tony__________ on Sunday
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10分）
80. 海伦春节期间每天看电视。
Helen__________ __________every day during the Spring Festival.
81. 我想做点剪纸。你呢
I want to do some paper-cutting. __________ __________you
82. 在图片中有两本字典和三台收音机。
Two__________ and three__________ are in the picture.
83. 我可以询问一下你的家庭情况吗
Can I__________ you__________ your family
84. 她今天上课迟到了吗
__________she late__________ class today
VIII. 原文填空。请根据课文内容填空, 一空一词。（每空1分, 共7分）
A
Come and buy your clothes 85 our great sale. We sell all our clothes at very good 86 . Do you like sweaters We have green sweaters 87 only $15!...For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. How much are our jackets Only $30!...Socks are only $2 for three e to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store now!
B
Lunch is 89 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we 90 Chinese. It's my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great 91 . My classes finishes at 1:50, but after that I…
IX. 短文填空。根据短文内容, 在空格处填入一个恰当的词, 每空一词, 含缩略词。（每空2分, 共20分）
Hello, my name is Jack. I'm a robot（机器人）from Japan. But now I am in a 92 family. Here are some nice photos 93 my family. Look! There are four people in my family: my father Xu Ming, my mother Yang Lili, my brother Xu Gang and I. My parents and my little brother are very busy, 94 I often help them.
On weekdays, I give morning calls to everyone. I cook breakfast for them, 95 . My 96 favorite foods are eggs and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread 97 . Xu Gang often 98 milk and bread. When they go to work and school, I wash the dishes（洗碗）and clean the room. Then I have a rest. In the afternoon, I cook dinner. At night, I must 99 Xu Gang with his homework. Students in China, like Xu Gang, often work very hard.
On weekends, my family are at home with me. I read newspapers（报纸）for 100 . I can remember（记住）everything well and do these 101 every week, because there is a computer in my body.
92. __________ 93. __________ 94. __________ 95. __________ 96. __________
97. __________ 98. __________ 99. __________ 100. __________ 101. __________
参考答案
听力部分（20分）
略
笔试部分
I. 单项选择（20分）
21~25DBDAB 26~30DAABC 31~35BBACC 36~38CBD 39. BC
40. ABCD
Ⅱ. 完形填空（20分）
41~45 DABAB 46~50AAACB
III. 阅读理解（28分）
51~53 ABB 54~56DDA 57~60ADAB 61~64DBCA
IV. 完成对话（5分）
65~69DFBEC
V. 单词填空（5分）
70. reading; 71. is; 72. interesting; 73. me; 74. Women's
VI. 句型转换（10分）
75. it is; 76. doesn't do; 77. Are you; 78. Thanks helping;
79. Where go
VII. 完成句子（10分）
80. watches TV;
81. How about;
82. dictionaries radios;
83. ask about;
84. Was for
VIII. 原文填空（7分）
85. at; 86. prices; 87. for; 88. pairs; 89. from; 90. learn;
91. too
IX. 短文填空（20分）
92. Chinese; 93. of; 94. so; 95. too; 96. family's 97. most;
98. has; 99. help; 100. information; 101. Things