Module 3 My school单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年外研版英语七年级上册（含解析）

Module 3 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年外研版英语七年级上册
一、阅读理解
Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map of my school. It is not a very big school. It has got 600 students. There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head teacher’s office.
The office is between the classroom and the gym (体育馆). Near my classroom there is the big library and the dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall.
The computer room is next to the science lab. We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers.
After school, we play in the playground. My friend Tony plays football in the playground. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my school.
1．How many students are there in Mike’s class
A．15. B．20. C．35. D．600.
2．What is between the classroom and the gym
A．The office. B．The library. C．The dining hall. D．The science lab.
3．Where do a lot of students have lunch
A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall.
C．In the computer room. D．In the playground.
4．When does Mike have computer lessons
A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays.
C．On Wednesdays. D．On Fridays.
5．What can we know from the passage
A．Mike’s school is very big.
B．The computer room is next to the library.
C．Mike has lessons in the science lab.
D．Mike is in the school basketball team.
Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks. A research (调查) team in the US made a study of primary school students. They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve (提高) students’ attention. Many studies show that standing desks can help students lose weight (减肥) and keep fit (健康的). Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave (表现) better. But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class. Some students even walk around in the classroom. What’s more, the students are too tired by standing so long. Some parents also worry about it.
6．What will the classrooms be like one day according to the study
A．There will be only chairs. B．There will be many teachers.
C．There will be no chairs or desks. D．There will be standing desks.
7．What can standing desks help students do
A．Walk around. B．Be tired. C．Grow taller. D．Study better.
8．What do many teachers think about the standing desks
A．Standing desks make students behave better in class.
B．Standing desks make students lose attention in class.
C．Standing desks make students more tired in class.
D．Standing desks make students lose weight and keep fit.
9．Why do a few teachers have worries
A．Because standing too long is good for students’ health.
B．Because they have difficulty in watching every student.
C．Because some parents are also worried about their children.
D．Because students should improve their attention.
Hi, I’m Nick Green. I’m 13. I’m from the USA．I’m a student in Grade Seven now. Welcome to my school. It is very big and so tidy.
The teaching building (教学楼) is in the middle of the school. It has five floors (层) and my classroom is on the second floor. The school library is on the first floor. We can read books in it. I like reading in it. What’s that Oh, it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it. It’s next to the library. We have computer lessons in it.
Our school has a big playground. We can do sports on it. What a nice school it is! It’s really a good place for us to study. I love my school very much.
10．How is Nick’s school
A．Small but tidy. B．Small but clean. C．Big and dirty. D．Big and tidy.
11．Where is the computer room
A．On the first floor of teaching building. B．On the second floor of teaching building.
C．On the fourth floor of teaching building. D．On the fifth floor of teaching building.
12．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Nick is in Grade Eight now. B．The teaching building has five floors.
C．Nick likes music very much. D．Nick thinks his school is funny.
二、完形填空
Hi, my good friends. I’m Daisy. I come 13 Canada. I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. 14 students are there in my class Let me tell you. There are thirty-six. Our 15 are very kind to us.
My school is not too big 16 it is very clean and beautiful. Look! This is 17 photo of my school. That 18 building is the teaching building. The dining hall is behind the teaching building. We often 19 lunch there. There 20 many trees in front of the dining hall. Many birds are in them. As for the library, it is near the computer room, and we often 21 books there. What’s that Oh, it’s 22 playground. We often do sports there. I love my school.
13．A．with B．in C．at D．from
14．A．What B．How many C．When D．How old
15．A．workers B．worker C．teachers D．teacher
16．A．but B．or C．because D．so
17．A．the B．an C．a D．/
18．A．cold B．tall C．sweet D．bad
19．A．have B．has C．dance D．dances
20．A．be B．am C．is D．are
21．A．play B．read C．go D．wait
22．A．your B．you C．our D．we
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hello! My name is Jerry. I am an 23 girl. I’m in 24 . I have a good friend. His name is Wang Junfeng. We are in the same class. There are 25 students in our class, twenty-two boys and twenty girls. Our head teacher is Miss Zhang. She is always kind to us. Her classes are very 26 . We like her very much. We have a nice classroom on the fourth floor. It is big and bright. 27 photo and name are on the door. There are some flowers in the classroom. There are some photos on the wall. There is a blackboard and a big 28 in the front of the classroom. We can see the time there. There is a map of China on the wall. There is a basketball and a soccer behind the door. We often play them 29 . There is also a computer 30 the teacher’s desk. I enjoy 31 computer games a lot. But we can’t use that computer. It’s just for our teachers. Our English teacher is Mr. Brown. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. They are good friends. They 32 like swimming.
23．A．America B．Japan C．Japanese D．American
24．A．Grade Seven, Class Two B．Class Two, Grade Seven C．Class two, Grade seven D．Grade seven, Class two
25．A．fifty-two B．fifty-four C．forty-four D．forty-two
26．A．boring B．interesting C．little D．bad
27．A．Miss Zhang’s B．She C．His D．Miss Zhang
28．A．tree B．light C．supermarket D．clock
29．A．in the washroom B．on the playground C．in the hall D．in the classroom
30．A．under B．in C．on D．at
31．A．playing B．to play C．play D．plays
32．A．very B．too C．all D．both
三、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m Paul. I’m a primary student. Let me 33 you something about my new classroom.
Look! There are forty-eight desks and forty-eight chairs in my classroom. 34 are small but clean. They are our desks and chairs. There 35 forty-eight students in our class, 26 boys and 22 girls.
There is also a big desk 36 the classroom. 37 desk is our teacher’s. Sue is next to it. She likes 38 a book. 39 bag is under the desk. There is also a television in our classroom. 40 is the television It is 41 the wall.
We like our classroom. It is a very beautiful classroom. It’s big 42 clean. We clean it every day.
33．A．tell B．telling C．to tell
34．A．They B．Their C．Them
35．A．is B．are C．be
36．A．in front of B．in the front of C．at front of
37．A．A B．An C．The
38．A．read B．reads C．reading
39．A．She B．Her C．His
40．A．What B．How C．Where
41．A．on B．in C．at
42．A．or B．but C．and
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m at a new school this term. And I’m writing to tell you about my school. My new school is big and nice. There are 1,400 students and 140 teachers at my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. There are trees, flowers and green grass at my school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school, there is a small river. The water in it is very clean. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. My favorite thing is to go shopping with my mother. We all like China.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Jack
43．Who writes the letter
.
44．What does Jack learn from his classmates
Jack learns from his classmates.
45．Where is the river
It’s .
46．What does Jack like best
He likes best.
47．What does the underlined word “They” refer to
It refers to .
阅读材料，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Hello! I am Tommy. This is my classroom. 33 desks and 32 chairs are in it. They are yellow. Look, this is my desk and chair. On the desk, you can see my schoolbag. It’s green. What’s that on the chair It’s my black hat. It’s a nice hat. My mother buys (买) it for me. Where is my baseball Oh, it’s under the chair.
Tommy’s 48
Things(物品） Where
His desk and 49 In the classroom
His schoolbag On the 50
His 51 On the chair
His baseball 52 the chair
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
My name is Bella. Today is my first day of school, so my father drives (驾车送……) me to school.
I have a schoolbag. In my schoolbag, there are (有) six books, five notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same color. They are purple. Three pens, four pencils, an eraser and a ruler are in my pencil box. And my green dictionary is in my schoolbag, too.
I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven. My classroom is big and tidy. There are 36 students (学生) in my class. But there are 37 desks and 37 chairs in the classroom. Why The teacher also has a desk and a chair. The students’ desks are brown, but the teacher’s is orange. I sit next to a boy. The boy’s name is John White. I like my new class. What about your class
I’m Bella. My 53 drives me to school on my first day of school. There are six books, five notebooks, a 54 dictionary and a purple pencil box in my purple schoolbag. There are three pens, four pencils, an eraser and a ruler in my pencil box. I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven. My classroom is 55 and tidy. We have 37 desks and 37 chairs in the classroom, but we only have 36 students in the class. Why Because the 56 has an orange desk and a chair. My deskmate (同桌) is John White. I 57 my new class. What about your class
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文是作者介绍自己学校的一些信息和放学后的活动。
1．细节理解题。根据“There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class.”可知，迈克的班里有20名男生和15名女生，全班共35名学生。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“The office is between the classroom and the gym (体育馆).”可知，办公室在教室和体育馆之间，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall.”可知，很多学生在食堂吃午餐。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons.”可知，迈克周三有计算机课。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“It is not a very big school.”“The computer room is next to the science lab.”“We don’t have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons.”可知，ABC三项错误；根据“I am in the school basketball team.”可知，迈克在校篮球队。故选D。
6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了将来有一天学生们可能会使用站立式课桌；这种课桌的好处多多，但家长和老师对此也有一些担忧。
6．细节理解题。根据“Usually, there are chairs and desks in every classroom, but a new study says, maybe students won’t need chairs anymore. One day they will use standing desks.”可知，一项新的研究表明，也许学生们不再需要椅子了，他们会使用站立式课桌。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“They find that if children use standing desks in class-rooms, they can finish their classwork better than those who sit. Another study is made in high school. It also shows the use of standing desks can improve students’ attention.”可知，研究显示，孩子们在教室里使用站立式课桌，他们可以比坐着的孩子更好地完成课堂作业，提高他们的注意力，从而学得更好。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“Many teachers say using standing desks makes students listen more carefully and behave better.”可知，许多老师表示，使用站立式课桌可以让学生更认真地倾听，表现得更好。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“But a few teachers have their worries. It is not easy for them to see what every student is doing in class.”可知，一些老师有他们的担忧，因为他们很难观察到每一个学生的行为。故选B。
10．D 11．A 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了尼克学校的布局。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is very big and so tidy.”可知，尼克的学校又大又整洁。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据“The teaching building (教学楼) is in the middle of the school. The school library is on the first floor. We can read books in it. I like reading in it. What’s that Oh, it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it. It’s next to the library. ”可知，图书馆在教学楼的一楼，而计算机室在图书馆旁边，所以计算机室也是在一楼。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“The teaching building (教学楼) is in the middle of the school. It has five floors (层)”可知，教学楼有五层，故选B。
13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己所在的班级以及学校的布局等。
13．句意：我来自加拿大。
with和；in在……里面；at在；from从。根据“Canada”可知，应该是来自加拿大，come from“来自”，固定搭配。故选D。
14．句意：我班里有多少学生？
What什么；How many多少；When何时；How old多大。根据“There are thirty-six.”可知，应该问班里有多少学生。故选B。
15．句意：我们的老师对我们很好。
workers工人，复数形式；worker工人，单数形式；teachers老师，复数形式；teacher老师。单数形式。根据“Our...are very kind to us.”可知，此处应表达我们的老师对我们很好，根据are可知，应用复数形式。故选C。
16．句意：我的学校不是太大但它非常干净和美丽。
but但是；or或者；because因为；so因此。根据“My school is not too big...it is very clean and beautiful.”可知，前后句构成转折关系。故选A。
17．句意：这是我学校的一张照片。
the这；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；空处修饰photo，此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，photo以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选C。
18．句意：那座高楼是教学楼。
cold冷的；tall高的；sweet甜蜜的；bad坏的。根据“teaching building”可知，应是高楼。故选B。
19．句意：我们经常在那里吃午餐。
have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式；dance跳舞，动词原形；dances跳舞，三单形式。根据“lunch”可知，应该是吃午饭，主语是we，复数形式。故选A。
20．句意：餐厅前面有很多树。
be是，动词原形；am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式。根据“There...many trees”可知，there be句型中，主语是trees，复数形式，be动词用are。故选D。
21．句意：至于图书馆，它在电脑室附近，我们经常在那里读书。
play玩耍；read读；go去；wait等。根据“As for the library”可知，应该是在那里读书。故选B。
22．句意：哦，它是我们的操场。
your你的；you你；our我们的；we我们。根据“We often do sports there.”可知，它是我们的操场，修饰名词playground，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
23．D 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文主要是杰瑞介绍了自己及自己的同学，教室以及自己的老师的相关情况。
23．句意：我是一个美国女孩。
America美国；Japan日本；Japanese日本的；American美国的。空格处在句中修饰名词girl，应用形容词，根据空前an可知，此处应填以元音音素开头的单词。故选D。
24．句意：我在七年级二班。
Grade Seven, Class Two表述错误；Class Two, Grade Seven七年级二班；Class two, Grade seven表述错误；Grade seven, Class two表述错误。英文班级表达为“Class+基数词，Grade+基数词”，基数词也要大写。故选B。
25．句意：我们班有四十二名学生，二十二名男生，二十名女生。
fifty-two五十二；fifty-four五十四；forty-four四十四；forty-two四十二。根据“twenty-two boys and twenty girls”可知，共有四十二名学生。故选D。
26．句意：她的课非常有趣。
boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；little少的；bad坏的。根据“We like her very much.”可知，她的课非常有趣。故选B。
27．句意：张老师的照片和名字在门上。
Miss Zhang’s张老师的；She她；His他的；Miss Zhang张老师。根据“Our head teacher is Miss Zhang.”可知，张老师为女性，结合空后名词photo and name可知，此处指“张老师的照片和名字”，应填名词所有格形式。故选A。
28．句意：教室前面有一块黑板和一个大时钟。
tree树；light灯；supermarket超市；clock时钟。根据“We can see the time there.”可知，是时钟。故选D。
29．句意：我们经常在操场上玩它们。
in the washroom在洗手间；on the playground在操场上；in the hall在大厅；in the classroom在教室里。根据“There is a basketball and a soccer behind the door.”可知，玩球应该是在操场上。故选B。
30．句意：老师的桌上还有一台电脑。
under在……下面；in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“...the teacher’s desk”可知，此处应表达在桌子上面。故选C。
31．句意：我非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。
playing玩，动名词；to play玩，不定式；play玩，动词；plays玩，第三人称单数。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。
32．句意：他们俩都喜欢游泳。
very非常；too也；all完全；both两者都。根据“Our English teacher is Mr. Brown. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Wang.”可知，是两者都喜欢游泳。故选D。
33．A 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者在文中主要介绍了自己的新教室。
33．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我新教室的事情。
tell告诉（原形）；telling告诉（现在分词或动名词）；to tell告诉（动词不定式）。根据动词短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，此处须用动词原形。故选A。
34．句意：它们小但是干净。
They他们（人称代词主格）；Their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；Them他们（人称代词宾格）。此处位于句首，作句子主语，应用人称代词主格。故选A。
35．句意：我们班级有48名学生，26个男生，22个女生。
is是（be的第三人称单数现在时形式）；are是（be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）；be是（be的原形）。此处There be句型，主谓一致遵循就近原则，主语为students，因此be使用复数形式。故选B。
36．句意：教室的前面还有一张大桌子。
in front of...在……外部的前面；in the front of...在……内部的前面；at front of...在……前部（常指一个点）。根据“There is also a big desk...of the classroom.”及常识可知，在教室里面的前面有一张桌子。故选B。
37．句意：这张桌子是我们老师的讲桌。
A一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；An一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这/那个（特指）。根据“There is also a big desk...of the classroom. ...big desk is our teacher’s.”可知此处是特指前句提到的大桌子，应使用定冠词the。故选C。
38．句意：她喜欢读书。
read阅读（原形）；reads阅读（三单形式）；reading阅读（现在分词/动名词形式）。根据like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”可知，此处使用doing形式。故选C。
39．句意：她的书包在桌子下面。
She她（人称代词主格）；Her她的（形容词性物主代词）；His他的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“She likes reading a book. ...bag is under the desk.”可知，此处应该是形容词性物主代词“她的”做定语。故选B。
40．句意：电视机在哪里？
What什么；How如何；Where在哪里。根据下文“It is...the wall”可知前句是在问电视机的位置。故选C。
41．句意：它在墙上。
on在……上面；in在……里面；at在（某处）。根据常识可知，电视机应该在墙上。故选A。
42．句意：它又大又干净。
or或者，否则；but但是；and和，且。根据“We clean it every day.”可知，教室是既大又干净，两者是并列关系。故选C。
43．Jack 44．Chinese 45．behind Jack’s school 46．going shopping with his mother 47．trees, flowers and green grass
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack的学校生活以及周末活动。
43．根据“Yours, Jack”可知是Jack写的这封信。故填Jack。
44．根据“They teach me Chinese”可知他的同学教他汉语。故填Chinese。
45．根据“Behind my school, there is a small river”可知河在学校后面。故填behind Jack’s school。
46．根据“My favorite thing is to go shopping with my mother.”可知他最喜欢和他妈妈购物。故填going shopping with his mother。
47．根据“There are trees, flowers and green grass at my school. They are very beautiful.”可知此处指树、花和绿草很漂亮，故此处they指代“树、花和绿草”。故填trees, flowers and green grass。
48．classroom 49．chair 50．desk 51．hat 52．under
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤米的教室。
48．根据“This is my classroom.”可知，介绍了汤米的教，故填classroom。
49．根据“33 desks and 32 chairs are in it.”可知，教室里有桌椅，故填chair。
50．根据“On the desk, you can see my schoolbag.”可知，书包在书桌上，故填desk。
51．根据“What’s that on the chair It’s my black hat.”可知，帽子在椅子上，故填hat。
52．根据“Where is my baseball Oh, it’s under the chair.”可知，棒球在椅子下，故填under。
53．father 54．green 55．big 56．teacher 57．like
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一天上学的情况，描述了他的书包里的物品以及他在班级的情况，包括班级人数、教室布置以及他同桌的信息。
53．根据“my father drives me to school.”可知，是爸爸开车送作者去学校。故填father。
54．根据“my green dictionary”可知，是一本绿色的字典。故填green。
55．根据“My classroom is big and tidy.”可知，教室又大又整洁。故填big。
56．根据“The teacher also has a desk and a chair.”可知，多出来的一套桌椅是老师的。故填teacher。
57．根据“I like my new class.”可知，作者喜欢她的新班级。故填like。