Module 8 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年外研版英语七年级上册
一、阅读理解
Today is Parents’ Day. Parents of Class 5 Grade 7 come to No.15 Middle School. They like different parts of the school.
Eddie’s father loves the school bus. “It takes Eddie to school in the morning and takes him home in the afternoon. It’s nice.” he says.
“My son loves science.” Tom’s mum says. “He loves the science building. It’s big and new. I love it, too.”
Maria’s parents love the sports hall. Students can play ball games and swim there.
Some parents love the dining hall and some love the office building. But no one loves the classroom because there are too many students. There are fifty students in the classroom.
1.Eddie’s father loves the school bus because ________.
A.it is very fast B.it is very convenient (方便的) C.it is very big D.it is very new
2.Tom’s mother loves the ________ in the school.
A.dining hall B.playground C.sports hall D.science building
3.________ love(s) the sports hall.
A.Eddie B.Tom’s father C.Maria’s parents D.Eddie’s father
4.All the parents think ________.
A.the teachers are good B.No.15 Middle School is nice
C.the science building is small D.there are too many students in the classroom
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Eddie loves science. B.The sports hall is new.
C.Maria’s home is near the school. D.Students can swim at school.
My Good Friends
Hello! My name is Tina. I’m twelve years old. I come from Singapore but I’m in China now. I study in an international (国际的) middle school in Shanghai. I am in Class Four. I make some good friends in this school. They come from different countries and they look different as well. They are friendly to me. I want to introduce (介绍) some of them today.
Steven He is from America. He is thirteen years old and he is in Class One. He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nose. He likes to eat fruit and drink milk. He is good at basketball.
Jane She comes from China. She and I are of the same age. She is in Class Two. She has long hair and big eyes. She is of medium height (中等身高). She is kind and beautiful.
Jenny She is an English girl. She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four. We are classmates. She has short hair and a round face. She is of medium height but a little fat. She likes eating ice cream and hamburgers.
Jack He and I come from the same country. He is the same age as me. He is in Class Four, too. He isn’t thin or fat. He has a big nose and a small mouth. He likes eating vegetables and apples. Red is his favourite colour.
6.Tina is from ________.
A.Singapore B.China C.England D.America
7.Steven likes to eat ________.
A.ice cream B.fruit C.vegetables D.hamburgers
8.Jack is ________ years old.
A.eleven B.twelve C.thirteen D.fourteen
9.________ is/are of medium height.
A.Jack B.Jane C.Jenny D.Both B and C
10.There is/are ________ student(s) in Class Four in this passage.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
I’m Jenny Black. I study in Lake School. Our school has a music festival every February and it’s one of the students’ favourite festivals in our school. The top 10 best (最好的) student singers give a performance (表演) to all the students and teachers in our school.
Emma Green is good at singing. She sings at the music festival every year. She’s my favourite singer. I’m happy that I can listen to her songs in the school playground this year.
◆Friday, 12th February
◆19:30-21:30
Singers: Tom Smith, Alice Park, Emma Green, David Brown
◆Saturday, 13th February
◆10:30-12:00
Singers: Jessica Park, Sam King, Grace Lee
◆15:00-16:30
Singers: Martin Greenall, Lily Smith, Helen White
11.This festival is ________.
A.for two days B.for three days C.for four days D.for five days
12.The music festival is in ________.
A.every May B.every July C.every February D.every January
13.Jenny can see her favourite singer ________.
A.on Friday afternoon B.on Friday evening C.on Saturday morning D.on Saturday afternoon
14.We can enjoy the festival at ________.
A.19:00 on Friday B.16:00 on Saturday C.9:30 on Saturday D.16:50 on Saturday
15.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Parents can come to this festival. B.It’s the only festival in Lake School.
C.Students celebrate this festival every year. D.Jenny Black is one of the top 10 best singers.
Hello! My name is Maria Green. I come from the UK. I speak English and it is my first language. And I also know some Japanese because my mother comes from Japan (日本). I know a little German (德语) too, because it’s my second language at school. Next year I want to learn French and Chinese. They are interesting languages. And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages.
I have a pen pal in Japan. He can speak four languages, because his parents are multilingual (会说数种语言的)! He often writes to me in Japanese. Sometimes I can’t understand (懂) him. And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me.
16._________ is Maria’s first language.
A.English B.German C.French D.Chinese
17.Maria’s mother comes from _________.
A.Japan B.the UK C.the US D.Australia
18.Maria’s pen pal can speak _________ languages.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
19.Maria thinks it’s _________ to learn different languages.
A.boring B.excited C.interesting D.tired
20.Maria often asks _________ to help read her pen pal’s letters.
A.her mother B.her father C.her friend D.her classmate
二、完形填空
Hi! My name is David. I’m not a 21 . I’m a teacher in a 22 in Beijing. I teach English. I’m 32 years old and do you know 23 I am from England! It’s a 24 country (国家). I love it! In my 25 , there are fourteen boys and fifteen girls, so there are 26 students. They are very good and I like 27 very much. Daming is the monitor (班长) in my class. He is a 28 boy and he is nice to his classmates. Daming can 29 English very well. The students 30 I are good friends.
21.A.student B.father C.friend D.teacher
22.A.park B.hospital C.school D.house
23.A.what B.where C.when D.which
24.A.bad B.great C.kind D.glad
25.A.school B.home C.class D.family
26.A.twelve B.twenty-nine C.thirty D.forty
27.A.him B.he C.they D.them
28.A.English B.American C.Chinese D.England
29.A.say B.speak C.sing D.listen
30.A.or B.and C.but D.because
三、任务型阅读
Dear Hans,
I'm a student at a school in Cambridge and I'm 12 years old. I don't live in Cambridge but in a town just outside Cambridge.
I am in Class Five Grade Seven. There are 25 students in my class. I love my classmates.
I like listening to music and playing tennis. Tennis is my favorite sport. At weekends, I often go out with my friends. Sometimes we go to the cinema and sometimes we just go for a walk.
I can speak English and French, but I can't speak German. My favorite subjects at school are French and maths, but I don't like physics. What about you
Please write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
John
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
31.Where does John live
32.What class is John in
33.How many students are there in John's class
34.What's John's favorite sport
35.What languages can John speak
Tony: Hello! Are you Betty
Betty: Yes, I am. What's your name, please
Tony: My name is Tony. I'm in Class 3.
Betty: I'm in Class 4. How old are you
Tony: I'm fourteen. And how old are you
Betty: I'm thirteen. How do you spell “name”
Tony: N A M E.
Betty: Thank you.
根据材料内容,用英语完成下面表格。
Name Class Age
Tony 36 37
38 39 40
任务型阅读
Helen Rice is a great film star in England. She’s got a ten-day holiday. She says, “I always have a holiday in America.(1)这次我要做不同的事情。China is a big country, and lots of people can speak English. Oh, I’m going to have a holiday in China.” Helen is going to take the plane to China. (2) First she’s going to walk up the Great Wall.
Then she’s going to visit Tian’anmen Square. She’s going to enjoy Chinese food in the restaurant, too. Oh, Helen likes swimming. She also (3) ______ enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach. “I’m going to stay there for five days. I’m going to have a relaxing holiday. A great holiday! I can’t wait!” Helen says.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41.将(1)处画线部分翻译成英语。
42.将(2)处画线部分翻译成汉语。
43.根据前后语境,选择恰当的选项完成(3)处空格部分。
A.looks forward to B.plans to C.gets ready for
44.What is Helen going to do on the beach (根据短文回答问题)
45.Is Helen going to visit the Forbidden City (根据短文回答问题)
四、短文填空
My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m in Grade 46 (five) at elementary school. There are four 47 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 48 (a) office building and a library. The library is a big building with a lot of 49 (book) in it.
Our classroom is very special (特别的). There are some desks in it but there aren’t 50 (some) chairs in it. We sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like 51 (they). And there is a 52 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk 53 (be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. They make 54 (we) classroom beautiful.
What is your classroom like Can you 55 (tell) me
五、选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be good, be born on, be friendly to, first teacher, be strict with
56.Bill Gates October 28, 1955 in Seattle, the US.
57.—Who was your
—Mr Wang. He was kind and helpful.
58.—Were you difficult when you were at school
—No, I at school. My class-mates and teachers liked me very much.
59.My English teacher me. He often asks me to hand in (上交) my homework on time (按时).
60.Zhang Peng everyone. So we like him very much.
参考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了几位学生家长说出自己喜欢孩子的学校的原因。
1.推理判断题。根据文中“Eddie’s father loves the school bus. ‘It takes Eddie to school in the morning and takes him home in the afternoon. It’s nice.’ he says.”可推理出,埃迪的父亲喜欢校车,因为它很方便。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Tom’s mum says. ‘He loves the science building. It’s big and new. I love it, too.’”可知,汤姆的母亲喜欢学校里的科学大楼。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“Maria’s parents love the sports hall.”可知,玛丽亚的父母喜欢体育馆。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文中“But no one loves the classroom because there are too many students.”可知,所有的家长都认为教室里的学生太多了。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据文中“Maria’s parents love the sports hall. Students can play ball games and swim there.”可知,学生们可以在学校游泳是正确的。故选D。
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了自己和四个好朋友的个人信息。
6.细节理解题。根据第一段的”My name is Tina ... I come from Singapore”可知Tina来自新加坡。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据表格的第一行中“He likes to eat fruit”可知Steven喜欢吃水果。故选B。
8.推理判断题。根据表格第四行中的“He is the same age as me.”,可知Jcak和作者Tina同岁,结合第一段的“I’m twelve years old.”可推断Jack是12岁。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“She is of medium height (中等身高).”和表格第三行中的“She is of medium height but a little fat”可知Jane和Jenny都是中等身高。故选D。
10.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知Tina、Jenny、Jack都在四班,所以本文一共有三位学生在四班。故选C。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
【导语】本本作者Jenny Black介绍了学校的音乐节以及自己最喜爱的歌手。
11.细节理解题。根据日程表“Friday, 12th February”和“Saturday, 13th February”可知,音乐节共举办两天,2月12日和2月13日。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Our school has a music festival every February”可知,音乐节在每年的2月举办。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“Emma Green is good at singing.”可知,Jenny最喜爱的歌手是Emma Green,结合日程表“Friday, 12th February 19:30-21:30...Singers: Tom Smith, Alice Park, Emma Green”可知,Emma Green在周五晚上演唱。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据日程表“Saturday, 13th February 15:00-16:30...”可知,在周六下午四点可以去欣赏音乐。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“Our school has a music festival every February”可知,学生们每年二月都庆祝这个节日,C正确。故选C。
16.A 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息以及她和笔友学习语言的情况。
16.细节理解题。根据“I speak English and it is my first language”可知,英语是她的第一语言,故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“because my mother comes from Japan ”可知,她的妈妈来自日本,故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“He can speak four languages,”可知,笔友可以说四种语言,故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据“And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages”可知,学习各种不同的语言很有趣,故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me”可知,经常让她的妈妈帮她读信,故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文作者大卫介绍了自己和他的学生。
21.句意:我不是学生。
student学生;father父亲;friend朋友;teacher教师。根据下文“I’m a teacher”可知我不是学生,故选A。
22.句意:我是北京一所学校的老师。
park公园;hospital医院;school学校;house房屋。根据句中“I’m a teacher”可知在学校工作,故选C。
23.句意:我32岁了,你知道我来自哪里吗?
what什么;where哪里;when什么时候;which哪个,哪些。根据句中“I am from”可知询问来自哪里,故选B。
24.句意:它是一个伟大的国家。
bad坏的;great伟大的;kind善良的;glad高兴的。根据空格后“I love it!”可知我爱英国,因为它是一个伟大的国家,故选B。
25.句意:在我的班里有十四个男孩和十五个女孩,所以有二十九个学生。
school学校;home家;class班级;family家庭。根据“there are fourteen boys and fifteen girls, so there are…students.”可知是在我的班级里,故选C。
26.句意:在我的班里有十四个男孩和十五个女孩,所以有二十九个学生。
twelve十二;twenty-nine二十九;thirty三十;forty四十。根据“there are fourteen boys and fifteen girls,”可知是二十九名学生,故选B。
27.句意:他们非常好,我非常喜欢他们。
him他,宾格;he他,主格;they他们,主格;them他们,宾格。空格处作宾语,应用宾格,排除A和C,根据句中“They are very good”可知是喜欢他们,故选D。
28.句意:他是一个中国男孩,他对他的同学很好。
English英国的;American美国的;Chinese中国的;England英国,英格兰。根据上文“Daming is the monitor (班长) in my class”和“I’m a teacher in a school in Beijing.”可知我在北京的学校工作,此句中“he”指代大明,是中国人的名字,由此推断,他是一个中国男孩,故选C。
29.句意:大明英语讲得很好。
say说;speak讲;sing唱歌;listen听。讲某种语言用speak,故选B。
30.句意:学生们和我是好朋友。
or或者;and和;but但是;because因为。根据表语“good friends”可知此处表达是学生们和我是好朋友,故选B。
31.He lives in a town just outside Cambridge. 32.He is in Class Five Grade Seven. 33.There are 25/twenty-five students. 34.Tennis./It's tennis. His favorite sport is tennis. 35.English and French.
【分析】这是John给Hans写的一封介绍自己的情况的信,并期待尽快回信。
31.根据文中的句子“I don't live in Cambridge but in a town just outside Cambridge.”可知,John住在剑桥外的一个小镇上。故填He lives in a town just outside Cambridge。
32.根据文中的句子“I am in Class Five Grade Seven.”可知,John在七年级五班。故填He is in Class Five Grade Seven。
33.根据文中的句子“There are 25 students in my class.”可知,在John的班里有25个学生。故填There are 25/twenty-five students。
34.根据文中的句子“Tennis is my favorite sport. ”可知,John最喜欢的运动是网球。因为问句是特殊疑问句,可以按照“问什么,回答什么”的方式回答,也可做完整回答。故填Tennis./It's tennis. His favorite sport is tennis。
35.根据文中的句子“I can speak English and French”可知,John会说英语和法语。因为问题是个特殊疑问句,可以按照“问什么,回答什么”的方式回答。故填English and French。
36.Three 37.Fourteen 38.Betty 39.Four 40.Thirteen
【分析】这是Tony和Betty的一段对话,他们刚刚认识,互相介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、所在班级等信息。
36.根据对话中Tony: My name is Tony. I'm in Class 3.可知,Tony在三班。故答案为Three。
37.根据对话中Tony: I'm fourteen.可知,Tony今年14岁了。故答案为Fourteen。
38.根据对话的内容可知,对话是在Tony和Betty之间进行的,故答案为Betty。
39.根据对话中Betty: I'm in Class 4.可知,Betty在四班。故答案为Four。
40.根据对话中Betty: I'm thirteen.可知,Betty今年13岁了。故答案为Thirteen。
41.I’m going to do different things this time. 42.首先,她打算登长城。 43.B 44.She is going to enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach 45.No, she isn’t.
【分析】Helen Rice是英国的一个著名的电影明星,她有一个十天的假期,她打算去中国旅行,这篇短文给我们介绍了她的行程安排。
41.根据句意可知,这句话应用将来时,be going to do …可以表示“打算做某事”;different不同的,修饰名词复数things;this time这一次,时间状语。故这句话可以译为:I’m going to do different things this time.
42.First首先;be going to表示“打算做…”;walk up爬,攀登;the Great Wall是长城。故这句话意为:首先,她打算登长城。
43.look forward to…盼望…,期待…,后面跟名词或者动名词形式;plan to 计划去…,后面跟动词原形;get ready for…“为…做好准备”,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。空后enjoy是动词原形,结合句意可知应选B。
44.根据短文中….enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach.可知,Helen打算在沙滩上享受阳光和海洋。题目中使用了be going to 结构,答语中也应该使用这个结构,故应回答She is going to enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach.
45.根据文意可知,短文Helen的行程中包括了去长城、天安门广场、吃中国的美食、去海边等,没有提到去故宫,故答案是否定的。
【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了Helen来中国旅行的行程安排。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是任务型阅读,考查了翻译、填空和回答问题。做题时,应先通读短,了解文章大意;然后根据题目所问,锁定文章的相关细节、语句,或联系上下文逻辑进行解答。第1小题和第2小题是翻译题,汉译英应注意使用正确的时态和句式;英译汉则应注意语句的通顺。第3小题是一个填空题,先来看看所给的三个短语的意思和用法:look forward to…盼望…,期待…,后面跟名词或者动名词形式;plan to 计划去…,后面跟动词原形;get ready for…“为…做好准备”,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。空后enjoy是动词原形,结合句意可知应选B。第4小题和第5小题是两个问答题,针对短文中的一些细节信息进行提问,注意根据题干锁定文章相关语句作答。例如第4小题,根据短文中….enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach.可知,Helen打算在沙滩上享受阳光和海洋,这就是题目的答案。但需要注意问题中使用了be going to 结构,答语中也应该使用这个结构,故应回答She is going to enjoy the sun and the sea on the beach.
46.Five 47.buildings 48.an 49.books 50.any 51.them 52.teacher’s 53.is 54.our 55.tell
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校以及教室的情况。
46.句意:我在小学五年级。根据“Grade...”可知此处指“在五年级”,此处基数词要大写。故填Five。
47.句意:在我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个食堂、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。数词four后加名词复数buildings“建筑”。故填buildings。
48.句意:在我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个食堂、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。office以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故填an。
49.句意:图书馆是一座很大的建筑,里面有很多书。a lot of后加可数名词复数books“书”。故填books。
50.句意:里面有几张桌子,但里面没有椅子。句子是否定句,表示“一些”用any。故填any。
51.句意:我们都喜欢它们。作谓语like的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
52.句意:在教室前面有一张讲桌。此处指“讲桌”,英文表达为teacher’s desk。故填teacher’s。
53.句意:在桌子上放着一台电脑。句子用一般现在时,主语是a computer,be动词用is。故填is。
54.句意:它们使我们的教室变得美丽。空格后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
55.句意:你能告诉我吗?tell“告诉”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填tell。
56.was born on 57.first teacher 58.was good 59.is strict with
60.is friendly to
【解析】56.句意:比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生在美国西雅图。根据语境和参考词汇可知,此处应为比尔·盖茨在1995年10月28日出生,be born on表示“在(某具体日期)出生”,出生为过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,主语为Bill Gates,be动词为was。故填was born on。
57.句意:——谁是你的启蒙老师?——王先生。他心地善良,乐于助人。根据“Mr Wang. He was kind and helpful.”和参考词汇可知,答语为善良友好的王先生,可推测此处询问启蒙老师是谁,first teacher表示“启蒙老师”。故填first teacher。
58.句意:——当你在学校时很难相处吗?——不,我在学校很好。我的同学和老师都很喜欢我。根据“Were you difficult when you were at school ”和参考词汇可知,询问是否难相处,答语说大家都很喜欢我,可推测此处是在学校很好,be good表示“听话,做得好”,时态为一般过去时,主语为I,be动词用was。故填was good。
59.句意:我的英语老师对我要求很严格。他经常要求我按时交作业。根据语境和参考词汇可知,我的英语老师经常要求我按时交作业,可推测此处是对我要求严格,be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”,因“often”,故时态为一般现在时,主语为My English teacher,be动词用is。故填is strict with。
60.句意:张鹏对每个人都很友好。所以我们非常喜欢他。根据语境和参考词汇可知,我们都喜欢张鹏,可推测张鹏对每个人都很友好,be friendly to表示“对……友好”,时态为一般现在时,主语为Zhang Peng,be动词用is。故填is friendly to。