广西部分市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语汇编:语法填空(含解析)

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名称 广西部分市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语汇编:语法填空(含解析)
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广西部分市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
语法填空
广西南宁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷(含解析)
第二节(共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a long-time resident of Beijing, I have always wanted to travel around and see more of China. And I finally found my big chance on the Labor Day holiday, ___36___ people would have seven days off, so I made a trip to Shanghai.
It was my first time that I ___37___ (travel) by not only rail but high-speed rail as well, which made this trip special. Many Americans aren’t used to ___38___ (take) public transportation, instead mainly using cars to get around. For me, riding to Shanghai by train was especially fascinating since I could ___39___ (expose) to different kinds of beautiful scenery and towns along the way through the spacious windows. In particular, I have always been a fan of the uniquely-shaped ___40___ (mountain) of China, enjoying their elegant shapes as they make the peaceful horizon more attractive. Another benefit of riding on trains was the spacious legroom which allowed me ___41___ (relax) more easily during my trip.
Throughout the journey, I couldn’t help considering it to be a good idea for the US to build a ___42___ (similar) useful and convenient railway system. The outspread cities in the US make ___43___ easy to see how the US would benefit from this kind of public investment. This could lead to less ___44___ (dependent) on car ownership and have a positive impact ____45____ both the economy and environment.
广西北海市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese food and culture festival won New Yorkers’ hearts and ____56____ (stomach) on June 24 with its debut (首次亮相) on a section of street at Washington Square Park in Lower Manhattan. The festival showed authentic Chinese food ____57____ soup dumplings, dandan noodles, kebabs, pastries, flower cakes, Jianbing, sugar paintings, stinky tofu and others from around 35 vendors (摊贩).
Foodies (美食家) ____58____ (wait) in long lines at some popular stands and the waiting time for the Jianbing event was over two hours. More than 30,000 people joined in ____59____ free event from 10 am to 6 pm, on June 24. Food is the best starting point for people ____60____ (understand) and appreciate Chinese culture.
Vendors from Qingmu Dessert Lab offered Chinese pastries and wore ____61____ (tradition) Chinese clothing known as hanfu. A set of four pastries was made to represent the four seasons with ingredients (原料) ____62____ (collect) throughout the year. Jianbing, ____63____ is a popular street food in North China, drew many ____64____ (people) interest as its vendor Gem Bing Shop is nearby.
The festival is expected to ____65____ (hold) at other cities in the US next year.
广西玉林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sharifkhuja has loved Chinese movies and culture since childhood. His father is also a huge fan of China. Before his ___36___(graduate) from high school, Sharifkhuja’s father thought that his son was an ___37___(ambition) person and suggested that he go to China to learn Chinese in the future. Having studied Chinese for two years in Tajikistan, Sharifkhuja finally came to China ___38___(pursue) his dream.
Up to now, Chinese language and calligraphy ___39___(become) part of his life. In his first calligraphy class, Sharifkhuja said that writing with brushes was ___40___ amazing experience, which could help him feel the spirit of Chinese culture. Besides, ___41___ he enjoys most is traditional Chinese music. Sharifkhuja is willing to share his experience in China with ___42___(he) family and friends and introduce Tajik culture to his Chinese pals.
Having stayed in China for many years, he hopes to work in the embassy (大使馆)___43___ a cultural ambassador between the two countries. Meanwhile, he also plans to return home as a Chinese teacher because ___44___ (use) the skills he acquired in China to improve the education of his motherland is one of his dreams.
However, no matter what Sharifkhuja chooses, his future will be ___45___(close) related to Chinese.
广西贵港市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition titled “Symbiosis of the Chinese Zodiac (生肖)” opened at the Tocumen International Airport in Panama on Dec 19 and would run until Jan 20.
Sally Huang, ____36____ Chinese Panamanian artist and a doctor of art from Beijing Normal University, presented thirteen paintings, ____37____ combine the freehand brushstrokes of traditional Chinese paintings with the beautiful colors of Latin America, and presented the zodiac animals. Also there were some sculptures of zodiac animals ____38____ display, which were created by Chinese artist Zhang Yong, graduating from the Central Academy of Fine Arts.
The exhibition was included in the project Painting Our Canals (运河), which ____39____ (sponsor) by the Beijing Culture and Arts Fund this year. The Beijing Culture and Arts Fund is a nonprofit fund ____40____ (found) by the Beijing Bureau of Culture and Tourism to provide support in the three major fields of stage art, cultural exchange and ____41____ (interact), and the cultivation (培养) of art talents.
The lead institution applying for the project was Beijing Normal University, ____42____ (feature) a series of events themed on the canal culture in both China and Panama, also inviting artists from both countries ____43____ (attend) the exhibitions as well as hosting academic forums.
The opening ceremony was joined by representatives (代表) from both countries, such as the Chinese ambassador to Panama and the vice-minister of culture in Panama.
The ambassador ____44____ (particular) expressed some congratulations to the artists in his speech, while emphasizing that China and Panama should work together to promote _____45_____ (globe) peace and
广西桂林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese arm swinging exercise, also ____32____(call) Shuai Shou Gong is so simple. You do nothing more than swing the arms, and ____33____ takes you only 10 minutes to learn. If you do it ____34____(continuous), you will enjoy its benefits in a matter of days. It is an excellent way ____35____(relax) your body after a day’s work. Practice it daily over time, and it brings you many benefits. It helps you stay healthy and in shape. There are also many reports ____36____ how it helps in healing. The women, ____37____ were in their 60s and 70s, also found day-to-day ____38____(activity) easier after practicing it. Researcher Professor Neil Roberts of Edinburgh University, said “These findings demonstrate that the gentle, rhythmic, whole-body sequence of movements of Shuai Shou Gong may be readily learned and enjoyed by older adults and improves general health and wellbeing.”
The exercise routine, which is more than 1,000 years old, ____39____(consist) of a sequence of five arm swings. The first four involve swinging the arms back and then forward, to shoulder height. During the ____40____(five) swing, you bend your knees twice-once when ____41____(swing) your arms back and again when bringing them forward. The sequence is then repeated multiple times.
参考答案
广西南宁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试卷(含解析)
【答案】36. when
37. had travel(l)ed
38. taking 39. be exposed
40. mountains
41. to relax
42. similarly
43. it 44. dependence
45. on
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述一位住在北京的美国人,在劳动节期乘铁上海,感受到了高铁的好处,同时也希望美国能建造一样方便有用的铁路系统。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:我终于在劳动节假期找到了我的大机会,那时人们有七天的假期,所以我去了上海。分析句子成分可知,先行词是the Labor Day holiday,从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when引导非限制性定语从句,故填 when。
【37题详解】
考查时态。句意:这是我第一次不仅坐火车,还是坐高铁旅行,这使得这次旅行很特别。在It was my first time that+从句的句型中,从句的时态应用过去完成时,故填had travel(l)ed。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语。句意:许多美国人不习惯乘坐公共交通工具,而是主要使用汽车出行。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,to 在该句型中为介词,用动名词作宾语,故填taking。
【39题详解】
考查语态。句意:对我来说,乘火车去上海特别迷人,因为我可以通过宽敞的窗户看到沿途各种美丽的风景和城镇。expose作谓语,主语I和expose之间是动宾关系,情态动词后接be done构成被动语态,故填be exposed。
【40题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:我尤其喜欢中国的奇形怪状的山脉,欣赏它们优雅的形状,因为它们使宁静的地平线更具吸引力。根据本句的their elegant shapes as they make the peaceful horizon more attractive.可知,此空应该是复数,故填mountains。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语。句意:乘坐火车的另一个好处是宽敞的腿部空间,这让我在旅行中更容易放松。allow sb.to do sth,表示“允许某人做某事”,用不定式作宾语补足语,故填to relax。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意:在整个旅程中,我不禁想到美国建设一个同样有用和方便的铁路系统是个好主意。本空是副词修饰形容词useful and convenient,故填similarly。
【43题详解】
考查代词。句意:美国城市的扩张使我们很容易看出,美国将如何从这种公共投资中受益。分析句子可知,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to see how the US would benefit from this kind of public investment”,故填it。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:这可能会减少对汽车所有权的依赖,对经济和环境都有积极的影响。lead to 后加名词作宾语,dependence“依赖;依靠”,不可数名词,故填dependence。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:这可能会减少对汽车所有权的依赖,对经济和环境都有积极的影响。have a positive impact on sth.,是固定短语。故填on。
广西北海市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了天生失去双臂的音乐家Mark Goffeney靠自己的双脚演奏出动人的音乐,创建了自己的乐队,成为成功的街头艺人。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在一个简短的记实视频中,天生没有双臂的音乐家用他的双脚弹奏吉他,他高超的演奏技巧获得了认可。A. recognized承认,赞赏;B. prepared准备;C. chosen选择;D. named命名。根据后文“his greatest guitar-playing skills”及“shows him playing the instrument with his ____2____”可知,这位用双脚弹奏吉他的音乐家获得了大家的认可。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一个简短的记实视频中,天生没有双臂的音乐家用他的双脚弹奏吉他,他高超的演奏技巧获得了认可。A. arms胳膊;B.hands手;C. feet脚;D. fingers手指。根据前文“who was born without arms”及后文“who is ____3____as “Big Toe” because of the way he plays the guitar”可知,他天生残疾,没有双臂,只能用脚弹奏吉他。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:来自圣地亚哥46岁的Mark Goffeney因为用脚演奏吉他的方式而被称为“大脚趾”,在这个鼓舞人心的视频中展示了他如何在自身残疾的情况下成为一个有才华的演奏家。A. treated对待;B. ignored忽视;C. known知道;D. served服务。根据后文“as “Big Toe” because of the way he plays the guitar”可知,他被称为“大脚趾”。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:来自圣地亚哥46岁的Mark Goffeney因为用脚演奏吉他的方式而被称为“大脚趾”,在这个鼓舞人心的视频中展示了他如何在自身残疾的情况下成为一个有才华的演奏家。 A. pain痛苦;B. belief信念;C. courage勇气;D. disability残疾。根据前文“who was born without arms”及后文“because of his disability”可知,他缺失双臂,天生残疾。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我第一次接触这个乐器是在9岁的时候,那时父亲带回家一个只有四根弦的破旧的吉他。A. dealt with处理;B. took up开始从事;C. set aside驳回,撤销;D. picked out挑选。根据前文“after my father brought home a beat-up”可知,Mark在描述他第一次接触吉他的经历。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我第一次接触这个乐器是在9岁的时候,那时父亲带回家一个只有四根弦的破旧的吉他。A. guitar吉他;B. piano钢琴;C. violin小提琴;D. drum鼓。根据后文“My first guitar ”可知,父亲带回家的是一个破旧的吉他。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Mark补充说道,他在12岁的时候才开始认真考虑要成为一名音乐家。A. particular特别的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. curious好奇的;D. serious严肃的,认真的。根据后文“about becoming a musician at age 12”及“Mark devoted every waking hour to searching his town and trying to join a ____8____”可知,他12岁开始认真对待成为音乐家这件事,并致力于加入乐队。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:除了睡觉时间,Mark一直在他居住的小镇搜寻,尝试去加入一个乐队,但由于他的残疾,困难重重。A. society社会;B. band乐队;C. party聚会;D. family家庭。根据后文“Therefore, he started his own rock band”可知,由于加入乐队无望,所以他创建了自己的乐队。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:除了睡觉时间,Mark一直在他居住的小镇搜寻,尝试去加入一个乐队,但由于他的残疾,困难重重。A. comments评论;B. activities活动;C. difficulties困难;D. chances机会。根据后文“because of his disability”可知,由于Mark是残疾人,所以他遇到许多困难。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于Mark的残疾,他的职业生涯很艰难。A. encouraging鼓舞人的;B. interesting有趣的;C. easy容易的;D. tough艰难的。根据“because of his disability”可知,残疾使得他的职业生涯很艰难。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但当他从内心开始演奏音乐时,一切都变了。A. paused停止;B. changed改变;C. happened发生;D. formed形成。根据前文“But”及后文“everything started feeling good”可知,一切都发生了改变。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我不再追逐成为摇滚明显这样虚幻的梦想,开始通过演奏音乐来养家糊口时,一切事情都开始向好的方向发展,非常顺利。A. stopped停止;B. began开始;C. enjoyed享受;D. finished完成。根据后文“just started playing music to make money to support my family”可知,Mark不再追求虚幻的梦想,开始通过音乐谋求生计。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我不再追逐成为摇滚明显这样虚幻的梦想,开始通过演奏音乐来养家糊口时,一切事情都开始向好的方向发展,非常顺利。A. running经营;管理;B. working工作,奏效;C. looking看;D. going离开。根据前文“everything started feeling good”可知,当Mark改变了想法,所有事情开始好转。work out表示“奏效,好转,顺利”。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,Mark和他的乐队“大脚趾”一起表演,成为加利福尼亚的街头艺人,通过路人的捐赠,挣了不少钱。A. moves移动;B. travels旅行;C. performs表演;D. acts行动。根据后文“with his band, Big Toe, and also becomes a street-performer in California”可知,他和他的乐队一起表演,成为加利福尼亚的街头艺人。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,Mark和他的乐队“大脚趾”一起表演,成为加利福尼亚的街头艺人,通过路人的捐赠,挣了不少钱。A. donated捐赠;B. thrown扔,抛;C. charged充电,控告;D. raised筹集,喂养。根据“becomes a street- performer”以及“by passers-by”可知,他的钱是路人的捐赠所得。故选A项。
广西玉林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
【答案】36. graduation
37. ambitious
38. to pursue
39. have become
40. an 41. what
42. his 43. as
44. using 45. closely
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名外国学生(Sharifkhuja)来中国学习中国传统文化并弘扬中国传统文化的故事。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意:高中毕业前,Sharifkhuja的父亲认为儿子是一个有志向的人,建议他将来去中国学习汉语。空前有形容词性物主代词his,此处应用名词graduation。故填graduation。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意:高中毕业前,Sharifkhuja的父亲认为儿子是一个有志向的人,建议他将来去中国学习汉语。此处修饰名词person,应用形容词ambitious“有抱负的”,作定语。故填ambitious。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在塔吉克斯坦学习了两年汉语后,沙里夫库贾终于来到了中国追求他的梦想。此处作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to pursue。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:至今,中国语言和书法已经成为他生活的一部分。根据空前的时间状语up to now可知,此处应用现在完成时,且主语Chineselanguage and calligraphy是复数,助动词使用have。故填have become。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意:在第一堂书法课上,沙里夫库贾表示,用毛笔写字是一种奇妙的体验,可以让他感受到中国文化的精神。此处泛指“一种奇妙的体验”,应用不定冠词,且amazing以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
【41题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:此外,他最喜欢的是中国传统音乐。此处引导主语从句,连接词在从句中作宾语,表示“他最喜欢的事物”,应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意:沙里夫库贾愿意与他的家人和朋友分享他在中国的经历,并向中国朋友介绍塔吉克斯坦文化。此处修饰名词family and fiiends,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:在中国呆了很多年的他希望能够在大使馆工作,成为两国之间的文化大使。固定搭work...as...“担任工作”。故填as。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:同时,他还计划回国当一名汉语教师,因为用在中国学到的技能来改善祖国的教育是他的梦想之一。because后面从句已有谓语is,此处缺少主语,应用动名词,表经常性动作。故填using。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意:然而,无论Sharifkhuja如何选择,他的未来都将与汉语密切相关。此处修饰形容词related,应用副词closely“(联系)紧密地”,作状语。故填closely。
广西贵港市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
【答案】36. a 37. which
38. on 39. was sponsored
40. founded
41. interaction
42. featuring
43. to attend
44. particularly
45. global
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一场名为“十二生肖共生”的艺术展览在巴拿马托库门国际机场开幕。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:来自中国的巴拿马艺术家、北京师范大学的艺术博士Sally Huang展示了十三幅画,这些画结合了中国传统绘画的写意笔触和拉丁美洲的美丽色彩,并展示了十二生肖。可数名词artist在句中表示“一位艺术家”,泛指,空格后单词Chinese发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:来自中国的巴拿马艺术家、北京师范大学的艺术博士Sally Huang展示了十三幅画,这些画结合了中国传统绘画的写意笔触和拉丁美洲的美丽色彩,并展示了十二生肖。分析句子可知,空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词paintings,指物,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意:此外,还展出了一些生肖动物的雕塑,这些雕塑是由毕业于中央美术学院的中国艺术家张勇创作的。on display是固定短语,意为“展览,公开展出”。故填on。
【39题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:该展览是今年由北京文化艺术基金会赞助的“画我们的运河”项目的一部分。分析句子可知,sponsor(赞助)是定语从句中谓语动词,与主语which(即先行词the project Painting Our Canals)之间是被动关系,结合语境可知,讲述过去的事情应使用一般过去时态,又因主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上,谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态,单数形式。故填was sponsored。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:北京市文化艺术基金是由北京市文化和旅游局设立的公益性基金,在舞台艺术、文化交流与互动、艺术人才培养三大领域提供支持。分析句子可知,“(found) by the Beijing Bureau of Culture and Tourism”作后置定语,found(设立)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语a nonprofit fund之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填founded。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:北京市文化艺术基金是由北京市文化和旅游局设立的公益性基金,在舞台艺术、文化交流与互动、艺术人才培养三大领域提供支持。提示词作介词宾语,与名词exchange是并列关系,用不可数名词interaction。故填interaction。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:申请该项目的牵头机构是北京师范大学,该大学举办了一系列以中国和巴拿马运河文化为主题的活动,还邀请两国艺术家参加展览,并举办学术论坛。“(feature) a series of events themed on the canal culture in both China and Panama”作后置定语,feature(在……起重要作用)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语Beijing Normal University之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。故填featuring。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:申请该项目的牵头机构是北京师范大学,该大学举办了一系列以中国和巴拿马运河文化为主题的活动,还邀请两国艺术家参加展览,并举办学术论坛。invite sb. to do...是固定搭配,用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to attend。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:大使在致辞中特别向艺术家们表示祝贺,同时强调中巴两国应共同努力,促进世界和平与发展。提示词修饰动词expressed,用副词particularly作状语,意为“特别”。故填particularly。
45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:大使在致辞中特别向艺术家们表示祝贺,同时强调中巴两国应共同努力,促进世界和平与发展。提示词修饰名词peace,用形容词global作定语,意为“全球的,全世界的”。故填global。
广西桂林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
【答案】32. called
33. it 34. continuously
35. to relax
36. on##about
37. who 38. activities
39. consists
40. fifth 41. swinging
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统健身锻炼方法——摔手功。
【32题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:中国的甩臂运动,也叫甩手功,就是这么简单。分析句子结构可知,call在句子中不作为谓语动词使用,“the Chinese arm swinging exercise”承受call的动作,因此使用call的过去分词作定语,故填called。
【33题详解】
考查代词。句意:你只需要摆动手臂,只需要10分钟就能学会。此处指代“swing the arms”,应用代词it,作主语。故填it。
【34题详解】
考查副词。句意:如果你持续这样做,你会在几天内享受到它的好处。此处修饰动词do,应用副词continuously“连续不断地”,作状语。故填continuously。
【35题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一天工作后放松身体的好方法。此处为固定短语way to do,意为“做某事的方法”,不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:也有很多关于它如何帮助愈合的报道。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填入介词on或about“关于”。故填on或about。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这些60多岁和70多岁的女性也发现练习后的日常活动更容易了。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是women,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意:这些60多岁和70多岁的女性也发现练习后的日常活动更容易了。activity为可数名词,应该使用复数形式,故填activities。
【39题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这项运动已有1000多年的历史,包括一系列的五次手臂摆动。根据从句中的is可知,主句的谓语动词consist使用一般现在时,主语“The exercise routine”为单数意义,故填consists。
【40题详解】
考查序数词。句意:在第五次摆动中,膝盖弯曲两次——一次是在手臂向后摆动时,另一次是在手臂向前摆动时。此处表示“第五”,应用序数词fifth。故填fifth。
【41题详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意:在第五次摆动中,膝盖弯曲两次——一次是在手臂向后摆动时,另一次是在手臂向前摆动时。when引导的从句主语为you,与主句的主语一致,完整的从句形式为“when you are swinging”,其中的“you are ”可以省略,故填swinging。
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