(共23张PPT)
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
听力词汇·清障
1．________ Club 芭蕾俱乐部
2．________ Club 志愿者俱乐部
3．________ Club 辩论俱乐部
4．learn new ________ 学习新的动作
5．work in a ________ 在温室里工作
Ballet
Volunteer
Debate
movements
greenhouse
话题听力·体验
1．Why won't the man join the basketball team this year
A．He wants to have more time to relax.
B．He wants to try something new.
C．He didn't do well in the team.
B
2．What does the woman want to do
A.Join a dancing club.
B．Play a sport.
C．Have more time to rest.
C
3．What does the woman think of music
A．It's good for us.
B．It's not interesting.
C．It's useful.
A
4．Which club will the man probably join
A．The music club.
B．The dance club.
C．The cooking club.
C
听力原文
W: Which school club do you want to join this year
M: I haven't decided yet. I was in the basketball team last year. And I want to try something different this year.
W: You played basketball a lot last year. Are you interested in another sport
M: I'm not sure. What about you Which club do you prefer
W: Well，you know I'm not very sporty. I want to stay in the dance club but they practice twice a week. I want to have more time to relax.
M: How about the music club They only practice once a week so you'll have more time to relax.
W: It's a good idea. Music is good for our mental health. Why don't you join the music club with me
M: I'm not interested in that. Perhaps I'm going to join the cooking club. After all, cooking is a useful skill.
听说主题·语境
下面是关于暑假野营相关情况的讨论，根据汉语提示补全对话。
A：Hi, Max. What are you going to do this summer vacation
B：I'm going to 1._______________________(参加冒险野营).
A：Adventure camp What are you going to do there
B：I'll learn survival skills. For example, I'll learn 2._______________ (如何生火).There will be some experts who are willing to show us how to live in the wild. I think it's going to be fun.
take part in an adventure camp
how to make a fire
A：Cool. I'm going to an international youth camp. There will be lots of students from different countries. 3.__________________________ (我希望交一些好朋友).
B：Wow! What will you do there
A：I'm not sure yet, but the topic is about teenagers and teenage life. 4._____________________(我打算做演讲) about students' life in China.
B：Sounds interesting. I hope you will have lots of fun there.
I hope to make some good friends
I am going to give a lecture
探·听力发音技巧
发音技巧
含有元音字母的常见字母组合的发音
a字母组合 al [ ][ ][ɑ ] o字母组合 or [ ][ ]
ay [eI] oa [ ]
ai [eI] ow [ ][a ]
are [e ] ou [a ][ ]
ar [ɑ ] ore [ ]
提醒1.字母组合“al”在字母l，k前常发 / /如tall， talk或/ /如fallow；在f，m前常发/ɑ /，如half， calm等。
2.字母组合“er”在词尾常发短元音/ /，如worker， reporter等；在重读音节中常发长元音/ /，如prefer， her等。
e字母组合 er [ ][ ] i字母组合 ir [ ]
ee [i ]
ea [i ][e] u字母组合 ur [ ]
ear [I ][ ]
听词辩音
1．选出字母组合发音与其他三项不同的单词
(1)A.actually B．challenge
C．personality D．ballet
(2)A.teenager B．volunteer
C．register D．prefer
(3)A.formal B．word
C．short D．story
(4)A.near B．earth
C．fear D．year
(5)A.easy B．leave
C．ready D．meat
2．在含有所给音标发音的单词下面画线
(1)[ ]It is never too old to learn.
(2)[i ]A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(3)[I ]A man has two ears and one mouth that he may hear much and speak little.
(4)[eI]When the cat is away, the mice will play.
(5)[ ]A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
_____
____
______
____
____
_____
____
____
____
学·语言要点知识
1 volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵 vt.& vi.自愿
(1)a volunteer for/of ……的志愿者
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer for sth. 自愿做某事
(2) voluntary adj. 自愿的； 志愿的； 主动的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As one of the ________ (volunteer), I have taught English in a mountain village for three years.
②On May Day, our class went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some ________ (volunteer) work.
[写美] 完成句子
③我的确希望成为在贵校举办的中国绘画展的一名志愿者。
I do hope to be ____________ the Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in your school.
volunteers
voluntary
a volunteer for
2 debate n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
(1)debate with sb. about/on... 就……与某人辩论
(2)under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中
hold a debate on/about/over sth. 就……进行的辩论
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I debated ________ Mary about whether I could depend on my partner.
②As far as I know, the plan is ________ debate and hasn't been passed yet.
with
under
[写美] 完成句子
③我们班就学生是否应该带手机到学校举行了一场激烈的辩论。
Our class _______________ whether students should take cell phones to school.
[指津] sign up for the Debate Club报名参加辩论俱乐部
held a hot debate on
3 prefer vt.较喜欢
(1)prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事多于(做)某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做某事也不做某事
(2)preference n. 偏爱；优先
have a preference for 偏爱；喜爱
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Actually，I prefer my son ________ (take) part in the debate.
②Tom has decided to join the Volunteer Club, because he prefers ____________(help)others.
③I have a ________ (prefer) for running so I took part in the cross-country running race.
[写美] 句型转换
④She preferred to go shopping with us rather than stay at home.
→She preferred ________ shopping with us ________ at home.
[指津] prefer preferred; preferred; preferring 动词形式变化一定要牢记哟！
to take
helping/to help
preference
going
to staying
4 suitable adj.合适的；适用的
(1)be suitable for 适合于……
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
(2)suit vt. 适合；使适宜
[练透] 单句语法填空
①There is no doubt that he is suitable ________ the challenging job.
②It's difficult to find a time that ________ (suit) everybody.
[写美] 完成句子
③首先，因为我擅长英语口语，我认为我适合这项工作。(应用文之申请信)
Firstly，because I'm good at spoken English, I think I _____________．
[指津] “适合” 荟萃：be fit for/ be suitable for
for
suits
am suitable for this job
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．At last, some ________ (志愿者) helped the designer register for the activity.
2．As a ________ (青少年), I had more things to concentrate on than hang out in the street.
3．There has been a ________ (活动) around the country encouraging people to quit smoking.
4．________ (事实上), my partner didn't seem to like to take notes.
5．The ________ (内容) of this book have left a deep impression on the students.
volunteers
teenager
movement
Actually
contents
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．The secret of happiness is that you should learn to ____________ (满足于) what you have.
2．It took ages for the government to ________ (清理干净) the polluted river.
3．The question ____________ (在讨论中) is whether the company can join in the exchange activity.
4．The most important is that the job __________ (适合) the guy and he likes it very much.
5．To be honest, my goal is to do _________ (我喜欢的事).
be content with
clean up
under debate
is suitable for
what I likeUNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
(主题语境——人与自我之学校生活)
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
听力词汇·清障
1．________ Club 芭蕾俱乐部
2．________ Club 志愿者俱乐部
3．________ Club 辩论俱乐部
4．learn new ________ 学习新的动作
5．work in a ________ 在温室里工作
话题听力·体验
1．Why won't the man join the basketball team this year
A．He wants to have more time to relax.
B．He wants to try something new.
C．He didn't do well in the team.
2．What does the woman want to do
A.Join a dancing club.
B．Play a sport.
C．Have more time to rest.
3．What does the woman think of music
A．It's good for us.
B．It's not interesting.
C．It's useful.
4．Which club will the man probably join
A．The music club.
B．The dance club.
C．The cooking club.
听说主题·语境
下面是关于暑假野营相关情况的讨论，根据汉语提示补全对话。
A：Hi, Max. What are you going to do this summer vacation
B：I'm going to 1.__________________________________________________________(参加冒险野营).
A：Adventure camp What are you going to do there
B：I'll learn survival skills. For example, I'll learn 2.____________________(如何生火).There will be some experts who are willing to show us how to live in the wild. I think it's going to be fun.
A：Cool. I'm going to an international youth camp. There will be lots of students from different countries. 3.__________________________________________________________________(我希望交一些好朋友).
B：Wow! What will you do there
A：I'm not sure yet, but the topic is about teenagers and teenage life. 4.______________________________________________________________________________(我打算做演讲) about students' life in China.
B：Sounds interesting. I hope you will have lots of fun there.
探·听力发音技巧
发音技巧
含有元音字母的常见字母组合的发音
a字母组合 al [ ][ ][ɑ ] o字母组合 or [ ][ ]
ay [eI] oa [ ]
ai [eI] ow [ ][a ]
are [e ] ou [a ][ ]
ar [ɑ ] ore [ ]
e字母组合 er [ ][ ] i字母组合 ir [ ]
ee [i ]
ea [i ][e] u字母组合 ur [ ]
ear [I ][ ]
提醒1.字母组合“al”在字母l，k前常发 / /如tall， talk或/ /如fallow；在f，m前常发/ɑ /，如half， calm等。
2.字母组合“er”在词尾常发短元音/ /，如worker， reporter等；在重读音节中常发长元音/ /，如prefer， her等。
听词辩音
1．选出字母组合发音与其他三项不同的单词
(1)A.actually B．challenge
C．personality D．ballet
(2)A.teenager B．volunteer
C．register D．prefer
(3)A.formal B．word
C．short D．story
(4)A.near B．earth
C．fear D．year
(5)A.easy B．leave
C．ready D．meat
2．在含有所给音标发音的单词下面画线
(1)[ ]It is never too old to learn.
(2)[i ]A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(3)[I ]A man has two ears and one mouth that he may hear much and speak little.
(4)[eI]When the cat is away, the mice will play.
(5)[ ]A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
学·语言要点知识
1 volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵 vt.& vi.自愿
(1)a volunteer for/of ……的志愿者
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer for sth. 自愿做某事
(2) voluntary adj. 自愿的； 志愿的； 主动的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As one of the ________ (volunteer), I have taught English in a mountain village for three years.
②On May Day, our class went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some ________ (volunteer) work.
[写美] 完成句子
③我的确希望成为在贵校举办的中国绘画展的一名志愿者。
I do hope to be ________________________ the Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in your school.
2 debate n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
(1)debate with sb. about/on... 就……与某人辩论
(2)under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中
hold a debate on/about/over sth. 就……进行的辩论
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I debated ________ Mary about whether I could depend on my partner.
②As far as I know, the plan is ________ debate and hasn't been passed yet.
[写美] 完成句子
③我们班就学生是否应该带手机到学校举行了一场激烈的辩论。
Our class ____________________ whether students should take cell phones to school.
[指津] sign up for the Debate Club报名参加辩论俱乐部
3 prefer vt.较喜欢
(1)prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事多于(做)某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做某事也不做某事
(2)preference n. 偏爱；优先
have a preference for 偏爱；喜爱
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Actually，I prefer my son ________ (take) part in the debate.
②Tom has decided to join the Volunteer Club, because he prefers __________(help)others.
③I have a ________ (prefer) for running so I took part in the cross-country running race.
[写美] 句型转换
④She preferred to go shopping with us rather than stay at home.
→She preferred ________ shopping with us ________ at home.
[指津] prefer preferred; preferred; preferring 动词形式变化一定要牢记哟！
4 suitable adj.合适的；适用的
(1)be suitable for 适合于……
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
(2)suit vt. 适合；使适宜
[练透] 单句语法填空
①There is no doubt that he is suitable ________ the challenging job.
②It's difficult to find a time that ________ (suit) everybody.
[写美] 完成句子
③首先，因为我擅长英语口语，我认为我适合这项工作。(应用文之申请信)
Firstly，because I'm good at spoken English, I think I ________________．
[指津] “适合” 荟萃：be fit for/ be suitable for
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．At last, some ________ (志愿者) helped the designer register for the activity.
2．As a ________ (青少年), I had more things to concentrate on than hang out in the street.
3．There has been a ________ (活动) around the country encouraging people to quit smoking.
4．________ (事实上), my partner didn't seem to like to take notes.
5．The ________ (内容) of this book have left a deep impression on the students.
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．The secret of happiness is that you should learn to ________________ (满足于) what you have.
2．It took ages for the government to ____________ (清理干净) the polluted river.
3．The question ____________ (在讨论中) is whether the company can join in the exchange activity.
4．The most important is that the job ____________ (适合) the guy and he likes it very much.
5．To be honest, my goal is to do ________________ (我喜欢的事).
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
预学案
听力词汇·清障
1．Ballet 2.Volunteer 3.Debate 4.movements 5.greenhouse
话题听力·体验
答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C
听力原文
W: Which school club do you want to join this year
M: I haven't decided yet. I was in the basketball team last year. And I want to try something different this year.
W: You played basketball a lot last year. Are you interested in another sport
M: I'm not sure. What about you Which club do you prefer
W: Well，you know I'm not very sporty. I want to stay in the dance club but they practice twice a week. I want to have more time to relax.
M: How about the music club They only practice once a week so you'll have more time to relax.
W: It's a good idea. Music is good for our mental health. Why don't you join the music club with me
M: I'm not interested in that. Perhaps I'm going to join the cooking club. After all, cooking is a useful skill.
听说主题·语境
1．take part in an adventure camp
2．how to make a fire
3．I hope to make some good friends
4．I am going to give a lecture
研学案
探·听力发音技巧
听词辨音
1．(1)A (2)D (3)B (4)B (5)C
2．(1)It is never too old to learn．
(2)A friend in need is a friend indeed．
(3)A man has two ears and one mouth that he may hear much and speak little.
(4)When the cat is away, the mice will play.
(5)A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
学· 语言要点知识
1．①volunteers ②voluntary ③a volunteer for
2．①with ②under ③held a hot debate on
3．①to take ②helping/to help ③preference ④going; to staying
4．①for ②suits ③am suitable for this job
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．volunteers 2.teenager 3.movement 4.Actually 5.contents
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．be content with 2.clean up 3.under debate 4.is suitable for 5.what I like(共41张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1 框架宏观建构：整体理解
1.What's the main idea of the text
A．The importance of taking courses.
B．Why Adam joined a volunteer club.
C．How Adam dealt with the freshman challenge.
D．Adam is worried about his advanced course.
C
2．Write the main idea of each paragraph.
[指津] 略读，又称浏览，指的是跳过文章的具体细节不看，只看文章的图片、标题或者各段的主旨句等，在短时间内迅速掌握文章的主旨大意的阅读方法。
challenge
courses
extra-curricular activities
study
Task 2 文本微观剖析：细节探究
Read the text on Page 14 carefully and then choose the best answer.
1．What is the function of Paragraph 1
A．To introduce the topic.
B．To arouse the interest of readers.
C．To stress the importance of challenge.
D．To open a new stage for high school.
A
2．How did Adam feel at the beginning of his senior high school
A．Excited. B．Interested.
C．Confused. D．Worried.
C
3．Hearing he was poor in playing football, how did Adam feel
A．He felt disappointed and gave up.
B．He felt confused and left the football team.
C．He felt worried and signed up for a new team.
D．He felt unhappy but didn't give up and tried to improve.
D
4．Which words can best describe Adam as a senior high school student
A．Hard-working and responsible.
B．Shy and strong-willed.
C．Humorous and confident.
D．Careful and clever.
A
Task 3 佳句妙笔生辉：续写提能
1.Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe the mood.(细读短文并找出心理描写的句子)
(1)________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________
Obviously，I was unhappy，but I won't quit.
I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course...
Still，I'm happy to be here.
2．Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe Adam's hobby and character. (细读短文并找出描写Adam爱好与性格的句子)
(1)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________
(4)________________________________________________________
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.
I know that Chinese is a very difficult language...
It'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
Studying hard isn't always fun...
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．____________ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
2．____________ n. 话题；标题
3．____________ adj. 额外的；附加的
4．____________ vi. & vt. (quit/quitted)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
5．____________ n. 工作计划；日程安排
vt. 安排；预定
6．____________ n. 主编； 编辑； 编者
7．literature n. ________________
8．freshman n. ________________
title
topic
extra
quit
schedule
editor
文学；文学作品
(大学或高中)一年级新生
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．________ n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的
2．________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的
3．________ adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv. 流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅
4．________ vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业
challenge
confuse
fluent
graduate
5．_________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n. 推荐；建议
6．________ n. 前进；发展 vi. 前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
7．________ adv.显然；明显地→obvious adj.明显的
8．________ adj. 负责的；有责任的→responsibility n. 责任；义务
9．________ n. 解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决
recommend
advance
obviously
responsible
solution
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．________________ 喜欢……多于……
2．________________ 对……适合的
3．________________ 报名(参加课程)
4．________________ 打扫(或清除)干净
5．________________ 对……负责
6．get used to doing sth. ________________
7．on one's own ________________
8．hand out ________________
9．keep up with ________________
10．be prepared for... ________________
prefer...to...
suitable for
sign up (for sth.)
clean up
be responsible for
习惯做某事
靠自己；独自一人
分发
跟上； 并驾齐驱
为……做准备
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．[句型公式] 动词-ing形式作主语
[教材原句]_____________________________________ is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
2．[句型公式] so that引导结果状语从句
[教材原句] I'll find a way to improve on my own __________________ next year.
我将找到一个能让自己提高(球技)的方法， 这样明年我就能进入球队。
Going from junior high school to senior high school
so that I can make the team
3．[句型公式] It＋be动词＋adj. ＋to do sth.
[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and _________________________ all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程中跟不上其他学生， 而且要习惯所有的家庭作业是相当困难的。
it'll be quite difficult to get used to
学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1 challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战
(1)accept/face/meet a challenge 接受/面对/迎接挑战
a challenge to sb. 对某人来说是个挑战
(2)challenge sb. to (do) sth. 挑战某人(做)某事
challenge oneself 挑战自我
(3)challenging adj. 有挑战性的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①This is a time when we Chinese have both a great many ________ (challenge) and chances.
②I kept practising until I became confident enough ________ (challenge) the good players.
[写美] 完成句子
③当他面临挑战的时候，他会竭尽全力找到一个好的解决办法直到成功。
____________________， he will try his best to find a good solution until he succeeds.
challenges
to challenge
When he faces a challenge
2 confuse vt. 使糊涂； 使迷惑
(1)confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑
confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
be confused by/about... 对……感到困惑
(2)confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的
confusion n. 混乱；困惑
[练透] 单句语法填空
①The boy decided to concentrate on those ________ (confuse) questions.
②Obviously, she always confuses John ________ his twin brother.
[写美] 完成句子
③我非常糊涂，茫然地站在那里，不知道该做什么。(读后续写心理描写)
I was __________，standing there _________，not knowing what to do.
[一句辩异]
The confused look on her face suggested (that) she was confused about the confusing questions.
她脸上困惑的表情表明她对那些令人迷惑的问题感到困惑。
confusing
and/with
very confused
in confusion
3 graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生
(1)graduate from 毕业于……学校
graduate in 毕业于……专业
(2)graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
after graduation from... 从……毕业之后
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As far as I know, he graduated ______ physics from Peking University.
②Since his ________ (graduate) from college, Mr Li has been teaching in our school.
[写美] 完成句子
③自从我们大学毕业以来，就没有机会面对面地交谈了。
We haven't got a chance to have a face-to-face talk ever since we ___________________．
[指津]
graduate “n. 毕业生” 要记住哟！
As a new graduate, he doesn't know how to start a business.
作为一名新的大学毕业生，他不知道如何创业。
in
graduation
graduated from university
4 recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
【教材P14】 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为……
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I highly recommend ________ (join) this club. I am sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and art.
②I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books ________ us and give us more free time to read them.
[写美] 一句多译
他强烈建议我报名参加志愿者俱乐部。
③He strongly recommends me ________________________．
④He strongly recommends that _____________________________．
[指津] recommend (建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should＋)do”。
joining
to
to sign up for the Volunteer Club
I (should) sign up for the Volunteer Club
5 advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进
(1)in advance 预先；提前(指事先)
make great advances in... 在……取得很大的进步
(2)advance on/towards 沿着/朝着……前进
(3)advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①We are all content with our life now, and we are advancing ________ a brighter future.
②Without excellent education, there would be no ________ (advance) science and technology.
[写美] 完成句子
③如果可能的话， 你最好提前参观一下学校， 以便于更好地了解这所学校。
If possible, you'd better __________________ so that you will know the school better.
[指津] in advance 的同义词“ ahead of time”
on/towards
advanced
visit the school in advance
6 responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
(1)be responsible for 对……负责
(2)responsibility n. 责任；义务
take responsibility for 对……负责
It is one's responsibility to do... 做……是某人的责任
[佳句] Firstly, doing housework is helpful for us to be a responsible person.
首先，做家务有助于我们成为一个负责任的人。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①You are a teenager now and you should be responsible ________ what you do.
②Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of ___________ (responsible).
[写美] 完成句子
③在我看来，保护环境是我们的责任。
In my opinion, ___________________________________．
for
responsibility
it is our responsibility to protect the environment
7 schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
(1)ahead of/behind schedule 先于/迟于预定时间
on schedule 按预定时间
(2)be scheduled for 预定在
be scheduled to do sth. 预计做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Although we had a great many difficulties, we held the debate competition ________ schedule successfully.
②The sports meet is scheduled ________ (hold) in our school's playground at 8 am next Saturday.
[写美] 完成句子
③有些专家担心父母给孩子们安排太多的课外活动。
Some experts are worried that parents __________________________ __________ their kids.
on
to be held
schedule too many extra-curricular
activities for
经典句式
1 句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”
句中so that引导目的状语从句，从句中含有情态动词can。
(1)so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”，可用in order that 替换，从句中常有may、can、could等情态动词。
(2)表示目的还可以用“so as to/in order to＋动词原形”表示。
【教材P14】 I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便明年能加入球队。
[写美] 一句多译
我们应当多读书以便可以获得更多的知识。
①We should read more books ________ get more knowledge.
②_________ get more knowledge , we should read more books.
③We should read more books __________ we may get more knowledge.
④We should read more books ________ we may get more knowledge.
so as to
In order to
in order that
so that
2 句型公式： It＋be＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb.) to do sth.
当句子的主语是不定式、动词-ing形式或从句时，为了保持句子平衡，常常使用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句子的后面。
(1)句型“It＋is/was＋形容词/名词＋to do sth.”中，不定式作真正的主语；
(2)句型“It＋is/was＋形容词/名词＋doing sth.”中，动名词作真正的主语。
【教材P14】 I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①It's very kind of you ________ (help) me with the homework.
②It is important for us ________ (master) the computer skills.
③In my opinion, it's no use ________ (debate) with him.
[写美] 完成句子
④在你的空闲时间和你的父母面对面交谈是一个好主意。(应用文写作之建议信)
_________________ a face-to-face talk with your parents in your spare time.
to help
to master
debating
It is a good idea to have
用·中频词汇句式
1 fluent adj. 流利的
be fluent in (某种语言)熟练自如
with fluency 流利地
[练透] 一句多译
我学英语已经10年了，能说一口流利的英语。
①I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can ______________．
②I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can speak English _______．
③I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can speak English __________．
be fluent in English
fluently
with fluency
2 sign up (for sth. ) 报名(参加课程)
sign in/out 签到/退
[练透] 补全句子
①__________________ (报名参加该活动), and you will get the joy of trying something new.
②每个进入会议室的人都被要求签到， 离开时签退。
Everyone is asked to _________ when they enter the meeting room and ________ when they leave.
Sign up for the activity
sign in
sign out
3 obviously adv.显然；明显地
obvious adj. 显然的；明显的；易理解的
It is obvious that... 很明显……
[练透] 一句多译
很明显你应该停止玩电脑游戏。
①_____________ you should quit playing computer games.
②_________，you should quit playing computer games.
It is obvious that
Obviously
4 quit vi. & vt. (quit, quit, quitting)停止； 戒掉； 离开(工作职位、学校等)
quit doing sth. 放弃做某事； 停止做某事
quit one's job 离职
quit school 退学
[练透] 单句语法填空/ 补全句子
①In my opinion, you can try the following ways to quit ________ (smoke).
②She _________ (离职后) and signed up for the fashion-design course.
smoking
quit her job
5 solution n. 解决办法； 答案
a good solution to...一个好的解决方案
solve vt. 解决
[练透] 单句语法填空
By the end of next month, we will have found a good ________ (solve) to the technical problem.
solution
6 句型公式：v.-ing作主语
【教材P14】 Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As far as I know, ________ (shop) on the Internet has a lot of advantages.
②________ (travel) to other places can always bring me something different.
shopping
Traveling
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Before ________ (毕业) from university, they debated whether to have a picnic.
2．I prefer to finish my work ahead of ________ (日程).
3．He speaks quite ________ (流利的) English, which has made a deep impression on us.
graduating
schedule
fluent
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．It is reported that the driver should ______________________ (对事故负责).
2．Those who look forward to taking part in the activity should __________________ (提前报名).
3．__________________________ (他独自打扫房子) is really a big challenge.
4．It's really hard for him to _____________ (适应生活) in the new city.
5．I have to work really hard _____________________________ (以便我能跟上我的同学们).
be responsible for the accident
sign up for it in advance
Cleaning up the house on his own
get used to the life
so that I can keep up with my classmatesSection Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1 框架宏观建构：整体理解
1.What's the main idea of the text
A．The importance of taking courses.
B．Why Adam joined a volunteer club.
C．How Adam dealt with the freshman challenge.
D．Adam is worried about his advanced course.
2．Write the main idea of each paragraph.
[指津] 略读， 又称浏览， 指的是跳过文章的具体细节不看， 只看文章的图片、标题或者各段的主旨句等， 在短时间内迅速掌握文章的主旨大意的阅读方法。
Task 2 文本微观剖析：细节探究
Read the text on Page 14 carefully and then choose the best answer.
1．What is the function of Paragraph 1
A．To introduce the topic.
B．To arouse the interest of readers.
C.To stress the importance of challenge.
D．To open a new stage for high school.
2．How did Adam feel at the beginning of his senior high school
A．Excited. B．Interested.
C．Confused. D．Worried.
3．Hearing he was poor in playing football, how did Adam feel
A．He felt disappointed and gave up.
B．He felt confused and left the football team.
C．He felt worried and signed up for a new team.
D．He felt unhappy but didn't give up and tried to improve.
4．Which words can best describe Adam as a senior high school student
A．Hard-working and responsible.
B．Shy and strong-willed.
C．Humorous and confident.
D．Careful and clever.
Task 3 佳句妙笔生辉：续写提能
1.Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe the mood.(细读短文并找出心理描写的句子)
(1)________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________________________
2．Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe Adam's hobby and character. (细读短文并找出描写Adam爱好与性格的句子)
(1)________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________________________
(4)________________________________________________________________________
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．____________ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
2．____________ n. 话题；标题
3．____________ adj. 额外的；附加的
4．____________ vi. & vt. (quit/quitted)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
5．____________ n. 工作计划；日程安排
vt. 安排；预定
6．____________ n. 主编； 编辑； 编者
7．literature n. ________________
8．freshman n. ________________
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．________ n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的
2．________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的
3．________ adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv. 流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅
4．________ vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业
5．________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n. 推荐；建议
6．________ n. 前进；发展 vi. 前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
7．________ adv.显然；明显地→obvious adj.明显的
8．________ adj. 负责的；有责任的→responsibility n. 责任；义务
9．________ n. 解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．________________ 喜欢……多于……
2．________________ 对……适合的
3．________________ 报名(参加课程)
4．________________ 打扫(或清除)干净
5．________________ 对……负责
6．get used to doing sth. ________________
7．on one's own ________________
8．hand out ________________
9．keep up with ________________
10．be prepared for... ________________
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．[句型公式] 动词-ing形式作主语
[教材原句]________________________________ is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
2．[句型公式] so that引导结果状语从句
[教材原句] I'll find a way to improve on my own ______________________ next year.
我将找到一个能让自己提高(球技)的方法， 这样明年我就能进入球队。
3．[句型公式] It＋be动词＋adj. ＋to do sth.
[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and ______________________________________ all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程中跟不上其他学生， 而且要习惯所有的家庭作业是相当困难的。
学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1 challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战
(1)accept/face/meet a challenge 接受/面对/迎接挑战
a challenge to sb. 对某人来说是个挑战
(2)challenge sb. to (do) sth. 挑战某人(做)某事
challenge oneself 挑战自我
(3)challenging adj. 有挑战性的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①This is a time when we Chinese have both a great many ________ (challenge) and chances.
②I kept practising until I became confident enough ________ (challenge) the good players.
[写美] 完成句子
③当他面临挑战的时候，他会竭尽全力找到一个好的解决办法直到成功。
____________________， he will try his best to find a good solution until he succeeds.
2 confuse vt. 使糊涂； 使迷惑
(1)confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑
confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
be confused by/about... 对……感到困惑
(2)confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的
confusion n. 混乱；困惑
[练透] 单句语法填空
①The boy decided to concentrate on those ________ (confuse) questions.
②Obviously, she always confuses John ________ his twin brother.
[写美] 完成句子
③我非常糊涂，茫然地站在那里，不知道该做什么。(读后续写心理描写)
I was ________， standing there ________， not knowing what to do.
[一句辩异]
The confused look on her face suggested (that) she was confused about the confusing questions.
她脸上困惑的表情表明她对那些令人迷惑的问题感到困惑。
3 graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生
(1)graduate from 毕业于……学校
graduate in 毕业于……专业
(2)graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
after graduation from... 从……毕业之后
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As far as I know, he graduated ________ physics from Peking University.
②Since his ________ (graduate) from college, Mr Li has been teaching in our school.
[写美] 完成句子
③自从我们大学毕业以来，就没有机会面对面地交谈了。
We haven't got a chance to have a face-to-face talk ever since we ________________________．
[指津]
graduate “n. 毕业生” 要记住哟！
As a new graduate, he doesn't know how to start a business.
作为一名新的大学毕业生，他不知道如何创业。
4 recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
【教材P14】 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为……
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I highly recommend ________ (join) this club. I am sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and art.
②I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books ________ us and give us more free time to read them.
[写美] 一句多译
他强烈建议我报名参加志愿者俱乐部。
③He strongly recommends me ______________________．
④He strongly recommends that __________________．
[指津] recommend (建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should＋)do”。
5 advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进
(1)in advance 预先；提前(指事先)
make great advances in... 在……取得很大的进步
(2)advance on/towards 沿着/朝着……前进
(3)advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①We are all content with our life now, and we are advancing ________ a brighter future.
②Without excellent education, there would be no ________ (advance) science and technology.
[写美] 完成句子
③如果可能的话， 你最好提前参观一下学校， 以便于更好地了解这所学校。
If possible, you'd better ________________ so that you will know the school better.
[指津] in advance 的同义词“ ahead of time”
6 responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
(1)be responsible for 对……负责
(2)responsibility n. 责任；义务
take responsibility for 对……负责
It is one's responsibility to do... 做……是某人的责任
[佳句] Firstly, doing housework is helpful for us to be a responsible person.
首先，做家务有助于我们成为一个负责任的人。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①You are a teenager now and you should be responsible ________ what you do.
②Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of ________ (responsible).
[写美] 完成句子
③在我看来，保护环境是我们的责任。
In my opinion, ____________________________________________________．
7 schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
(1)ahead of/behind schedule 先于/迟于预定时间
on schedule 按预定时间
(2)be scheduled for 预定在
be scheduled to do sth. 预计做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Although we had a great many difficulties, we held the debate competition ________ schedule successfully.
②The sports meet is scheduled ________ (hold) in our school's playground at 8 am next Saturday.
[写美] 完成句子
③有些专家担心父母给孩子们安排太多的课外活动。
Some experts are worried that parents ______________________ their kids.
经典句式
1 句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”
句中so that引导目的状语从句，从句中含有情态动词can。
(1)so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”，可用in order that 替换，从句中常有may、can、could等情态动词。
(2)表示目的还可以用“so as to/in order to＋动词原形”表示。
【教材P14】 I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到一个自我提升的方法，以便明年能加入球队。
[写美] 一句多译
我们应当多读书以便可以获得更多的知识。
①We should read more books ________________ get more knowledge.
②________________ get more knowledge , we should read more books.
③We should read more books ________________ we may get more knowledge.
④We should read more books ________________ we may get more knowledge.
2 句型公式： It＋be＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb.) to do sth.
当句子的主语是不定式、动词-ing形式或从句时，为了保持句子平衡，常常使用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句子的后面。
(1)句型“It＋is/was＋形容词/名词＋to do sth.”中，不定式作真正的主语；
(2)句型“It＋is/was＋形容词/名词＋doing sth.”中，动名词作真正的主语。
【教材P14】 I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且很难适应所有的家庭作业。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①It's very kind of you ________ (help) me with the homework.
②It is important for us ________ (master) the computer skills.
③In my opinion, it's no use ________ (debate) with him.
[写美] 完成句子
④在你的空闲时间和你的父母面对面交谈是一个好主意。(应用文写作之建议信)
________________ a face-to-face talk with your parents in your spare time.
用·中频词汇句式
1 fluent adj. 流利的
be fluent in (某种语言)熟练自如
with fluency 流利地
[练透] 一句多译
我学英语已经10年了，能说一口流利的英语。
①I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can ________________．
②I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can speak English ________________．
③I've been learning English for 10 years，and I can speak English ________________．
2 sign up (for sth. ) 报名(参加课程)
sign in/out 签到/退
[练透] 补全句子
①____________________ (报名参加该活动), and you will get the joy of trying something new.
②每个进入会议室的人都被要求签到， 离开时签退。
Everyone is asked to ________________ when they enter the meeting room and ________________ when they leave.
3 obviously adv.显然；明显地
obvious adj. 显然的；明显的；易理解的
It is obvious that... 很明显……
[练透] 一句多译
很明显你应该停止玩电脑游戏。
①________________________ you should quit playing computer games.
②________________________，you should quit playing computer games.
4 quit vi. & vt. (quit, quit, quitting)停止； 戒掉； 离开(工作职位、学校等)
quit doing sth. 放弃做某事； 停止做某事
quit one's job 离职
quit school 退学
[练透] 单句语法填空/ 补全句子
①In my opinion, you can try the following ways to quit ________ (smoke).
②She ________________ (离职后) and signed up for the fashion-design course.
5 solution n. 解决办法； 答案
a good solution to...一个好的解决方案
solve vt. 解决
[练透] 单句语法填空
By the end of next month, we will have found a good ________ (solve) to the technical problem.
6 句型公式：v.-ing作主语
【教材P14】 Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①As far as I know, ________ (shop) on the Internet has a lot of advantages.
②________ (travel) to other places can always bring me something different.
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Before ________ (毕业) from university, they debated whether to have a picnic.
2．I prefer to finish my work ahead of ________ (日程).
3．He speaks quite ________ (流利的) English, which has made a deep impression on us.
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．It is reported that the driver should ______________________ (对事故负责).
2．Those who look forward to taking part in the activity should __________________ (提前报名).
3．______________________ (他独自打扫房子) is really a big challenge.
4．It's really hard for him to __________________ (适应生活) in the new city.
5．I have to work really hard __________________ (以便我能跟上我的同学们).
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
预学案
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1
1．C
2．①challenge ②courses ③extra-curricular activities ④study
Task 2
1．A 2.C 3.D 4.A
Task 3
1．(1)Obviously，I was unhappy，but I won't quit.
(2)I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course...
(3)Still，I'm happy to be here.
2．(1)Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.
(2)I know that Chinese is a very difficult language...
(3)It'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
(4)Studying hard isn't always fun...
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．title 2.topic 3.extra 4.quit 5.schedule 6.editor
7．文学；文学作品 8.(大学或高中)一年级新生
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．challenge 2.confuse 3.fluent 4.graduate
5．recommend 6.advance 7.obviously 8.responsible 9.solution
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．prefer...to... 2.suitable for 3.sign up (for sth.)
4．clean up 5.be responsible for 6.习惯做某事 7.靠自己； 独自一人 8.分发 9.跟上； 并驾齐驱 10.为……做准备
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．Going from junior high school to senior high school
2．so that I can make the team
3．it'll be quite difficult to get used to
研学案
学· 语言要点知识
? 重点词汇 ?
1．①challenges ②to challenge ③When he faces a challenge
2．①confusing ②and/with ③very confused; in confusion
3．①in ②graduation ③graduated from university
4．①joining ②to ③to sign up for the Volunteer Club ④I (should) sign up for the Volunteer Club
5．①on/towards ②advanced ③visit the school in advance
6．①for ②responsibility ③it is our responsibility to protect the environment
7．①on ②to be held ③schedule too many extra-curricular activities for
? 经典句式 ?
1．①so as to ②In order to ③in order that ④so that
2．①to help ②to master ③debating ④It is a good idea to have
用·中频词汇句式
1．①be fluent in English ②fluently ③with fluency
2．①Sign up for the activity ②sign in; sign out
3．①It is obvious that ②Obviously
4．①smoking ②quit her job
5．solution
6．①shopping ②Traveling
练· 课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．graduating 2.schedule 3.fluent
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．be responsible for the accident
2．sign up for it in advance
3．Cleaning up the house on his own
4．get used to the life
5．so that I can keep up with my classmates(共16张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
——短语(Phrases)
观察下列句子并思考黑体部分的功能
1．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
2．The first week was a little confusing.
3．I know that Chinese is a very difficult language.
4．I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.
5．I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.
6．I joined a volunteer club instead.
自我感悟
2、5
1、3、6
4
[即学即练1]——写出下列句中加黑名词短语在句中所作的成分
①[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写] David finally crossed the finish line and many strangers cheered for him.________
②[2022·北京卷应用文]Therefore, we hope you, a native speaker, would like to give us some advice on how we can do well with our English compositions.________
③[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]My best friend Betsy's father was a manager.________
④We made him capital of our team.____________
⑤As for me, English is my favorite subject.________
⑥Those beautiful flowers come from Yunnan.________
⑦He got three gold medals at the Olympic Games.________
宾语
同位语
主语
宾语补足语
表语
主语
宾语
[即学即练2]——请用下划线标出下面语段中的形容词短语
Last week, I had a very important quiz in English class. It was so hard for me to answer these questions. I was too worried to tell my mom about my failure in the quiz, wondering that she would be really angry with me. Anyway, she knew I had tried my best and encouraged me to do better next time.
[即学即练3]——写出下划线部分的短语类型
①We should not speak so loudly in our school library. ( ) ( )
②You speak English very fluently．( )
③The festival is one of the four largest ice and snow festivals in the world! ( )
④Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.( )
副词短语
名词短语
副词短语
名词短语
形容词短语
练·课堂5分钟夯基
利用括号中的词扩展下面的句子
1．It was a chance for us to see animals. (great; all kinds of)
___________________________________________________________
2．We should work harder to protect animals. (much; those; rare)
___________________________________________________________
3．I am confident when I have to talk to different people. (quite)
___________________________________________________________
4．When I was staying with a French family, I saw something unusual. (far more)
___________________________________________________________
It was a great chance for us to see all kinds of animals.
We should work much harder to protect those rare animals.
I am quite confident when I have to talk to different people.
When I was staying with a French family, I saw something far more unusual.Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures——短语(Phrases)
观察下列句子并思考黑体部分的功能
1．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
2．The first week was a little confusing.
3．I know that Chinese is a very difficult language.
4．I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.
5．I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.
6．I joined a volunteer club instead.
自我感悟
探·语法课堂学习
在高中阶段，常见的短语形式有：名词短语(Noun Phrases)、形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)、介词短语(Prepositional Phrases)及动词短语(Verb Phrases)等。
一、名词短语(Noun Phrases)
1．名词短语的意义和组成
名词短语指名词与它的修饰语构成的短语。名词短语通常由(限定词)＋(形容词、形容词短语、 描述性名词)＋名词＋(介词短语)等组成。
◆ has attracted to sign up.该学校俱乐部吸引了很多学生报名。
◆[2022·浙江卷应用文] was much more advanced than me.
我的队友比我先进得多。
◆Obviously, it's .
很显然，这是我美丽的校园。
温馨提示：在名词短语的组成中，限定词包括冠词(a、an、the)、指示代词(this、that、these、those等)、 物主代词(my、your、his、her、our、their等)和不定代词(some、no、neither、both等)。
2．名词短语的句法功能
名词短语在句中一般作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语或同位语。
◆[2022·全国乙卷书面表达]In a word, are quite interesting.
总之，结果非常有趣。
◆I'm a bit worried about keeping up with in .
我担心在高级课程方面跟不上其他学生。
◆I know that Chinese is .
我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言。
◆I found him .
我发现他是一个非常有耐心的老师。
[即学即练1]——写出下列句中加黑名词短语在句中所作的成分
①[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写] David finally crossed the finish line and many strangers cheered for him.____________
②[2022·北京卷应用文]Therefore, we hope you, a native speaker, would like to give us some advice on how we can do well with our English compositions.____________
③[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]My best friend Betsy's father was a manager.____________
④We made him capital of our team.____________
⑤As for me, English is my favorite subject.____________
⑥Those beautiful flowers come from Yunnan.____________
⑦He got three gold medals at the Olympic Games.____________
二、形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)
1．形容词短语的意义和组成
形容词短语指由几个形容词或形容词及其修饰语构成的短语。形容词短语常由副词＋形容词＋(介词短语)构成。
(1)very, rather, quite等程度副词作修饰语可与形容词构成形容词短语。
The weather is ， so I'd like to have a walk.天气相当暖和，因此我想出去走走。
(2)两个或多个形容词由and、 but等连接构成形容词短语。
Your room is .
你的房间又大又漂亮。
(3)介词及其宾语可用在形容词后修饰形容词，可与形容词构成形容词短语。
That's .
那对我来说已经够好了。
2．形容词短语的句法功能
形容词短语可以修饰名词或代词作前置或后置定语，还可以用作表语、宾语补足语或状语。
①We had a test in chemistry.
我们的化学考试很难。
②I am in modern Chinese literature.
我对中国现代文学很感兴趣。
③What he said just now made me .
他刚才说的话让我有点生气。
[即学即练2]——请用下划线标出下面语段中的形容词短语
Last week, I had a very important quiz in English class. It was so hard for me to answer these questions. I was too worried to tell my mom about my failure in the quiz, wondering that she would be really angry with me. Anyway, she knew I had tried my best and encouraged me to do better next time.
三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)
1．副词短语的意义和组成
副词短语指由几个副词或副词及其修饰语构成的短语。
(1)very、extremely等程度副词作修饰语可与其他副词构成副词短语。
You know that he was right.
你完全知道他是对的。
(2)副词＋enough构成副词短语。
I wish you'd write to read it.我希望你能写得足够清楚，让我们看得懂。
温馨提示：副词enough在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。
(3)两个或多个副词可由and、but等连接构成副词短语。
I tried .我试了一遍又一遍。
(4)介词及其宾语用在副词后修饰副词，可与副词构成副词短语。
He ran .
回家的路上他跑得很快。
2．副词短语的句法功能
副词短语在句中可以修饰动词、形容词或副词作状语。
Don't worry. He will do the job .
不用担心，他会做好这项工作的。
①He ran ， so I could hardly keep up with him.他跑得太快了，我跟不上他。
②， he managed to finish the job by himself.
奇怪的是，他设法自己完成了这项工作。
[即学即练3]——写出下划线部分的短语类型
①We should not speak so__loudly in our__school__library. ( ) ( )
②You speak English very__fluently．( )
③The festival is one of the__four__largest__ice__and__snow__festivals in the world! ( )
④Recent studies show that we are far__more__productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.( )
练·课堂5分钟夯基
利用括号中的词扩展下面的句子
1．It was a chance for us to see animals. (great; all kinds of)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．We should work harder to protect animals. (much; those; rare)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．I am confident when I have to talk to different people. (quite)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．When I was staying with a French family, I saw something unusual. (far more)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures——短语(Phrases)
自我感悟
1. 2、5 2. 1、3、6 3. 4
研学案
探·语法课堂学习
[即学即练1] ①宾语 ②同位语 ③主语 ④宾语补足语
⑤表语 ⑥主语 ⑦宾语
[即学即练2] very important; so hard; too worried; really angry
[即学即练3] ①副词短语； 名词短语 ②副词短语 ③名词短语 ④形容词短语
练·课堂5分钟夯基
利用括号中的词扩展下面的句子
1．It was a great chance for us to see all kinds of animals.
2．We should work much harder to protect those rare animals.
3．I am quite confident when I have to talk to different people.
4．When I was staying with a French family, I saw something far more unusual.(共25张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1 文本微观剖析：细节探究
Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question.
1．What is wrong with Chen Lei
A．He is absent from school.
B．He is addicted to computer games.
C．He falls in love.
D．He can't concentrate on his study.
B
2．Ms Luo recommends the Worried Friend to ________．
A．talk to Chen Lei
B．talk to Chen Lei's parents
C．leave Chen Lei alone
D．set an example to Chen Lei
A
3．Which of the following is NOT the disadvantage of spending too much time online
A．Unhealthy.
B．Difficult to focus on other things.
C．More fun.
D．Addicted to the Internet.
C
Task 2 佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能
1.Read the text and find out the sentences with which the author begins an advice letter. ( 读文章并找出作者开始写建议信的句子)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2．Read the text and find out the sentences with which the author gives advice.(读文章并找出作者给出建议的句子)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
(1)You wrote that you are worried about your friend，Chen Lei.
(2)I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible.
(1)I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
(2)I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.
(3)Why not discuss the problem together
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．____________ n. 冒险；奇遇
2．____________ n. 青年时期；青春
3．____________ n. 专家；行家
adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的
4．____________ n. 一代(人)
5．____________ n. 成年人
adj. 成年的；成熟的
6．plate n. ____________
adventure
youth
expert
generation
adult
盘子；碟子
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．________ n. 行为， 举止→behave vt. & vi.举动； (举止或行为)表现
2．________ n. 生存， 幸存； 幸存事物→survive vt. & vi. 幸存； 存活→survivor n. 幸存者
3．________ vt. 吸引； 引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n. 有吸引力的事物； 吸引 →attractive adj. 吸引人的
4．________ vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的
5．________ adj. 有瘾的； 上瘾的； 入迷的→addict n. 对……入迷的人； 吸毒成瘾的人→addiction n. 瘾； 入迷； 癖好→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
behaviour
survival
attract
focus
addicted
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．________________ 喜爱
2．________________ 集中； 特别关注
3．________________ 对……很入迷
4．try out for ________________
5．drop out of school ________________
6．work out ________________
7．be grateful for ________________
8．(the) next time ________________
be attracted to
focus on
be addicted to
角逐；参加……的选拔
退学
解决；锻炼
对……感激
下一次
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．[句型公式]It＋be＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb.) to do sth.
[教材原句]It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation _________________________ and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。
2．[句型公式] make＋it＋adj./n.＋(for sb.) to do sth.
[教材原句]But spending too much time online is unhealthy and _________________________ other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
3．[句型公式]It's because...原因是……
[教材原句]I guess ____________________ and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，不能理解我。
to be attracted to computer games
makes it very difficult to focus on
it's because they're adults
学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1 survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物
(1)survive vi. 生存；存活
vt. 幸存；艰难度过
survive sth. 幸免于……；从……中挺过来/活下来
survive on 依靠……生存下来
A survive B (by...) A比B活得长(……)
(2)survivor n. 幸存者；生还者
[练透] 单句语法填空
①If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of ________ (survive).
②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband ________ 5 years.
③Much to our joy, all of the 20 people were able ________ (survive) the fire.
[写美] 完成句子
④在日常生活中，我们有必要学习生存技能。
It is necessary for us to _______________ in daily life.
[点津] survive 表示“幸免于难”时，是及物动词，其后不需要加介词in或from。
survival
by
to survive
learn survival skills
2 behaviour n．行为；举止
(1)good/bad behaviour 良好/不良行为
(2)behave v. (以某种方式)表现；(使)守规矩；(使)举止……
behave oneself 举止规矩有礼；检点
behave well/badly 举止良好/差
【教材P18】 I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①They behaved badly ________ the guests, which made us annoyed.
②The student ________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good ________ in front of others.(behave)
[写美] 完成句子
③与此同时， 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(应用文之建议信)
At the same time, I recommend that you __________________________.
to/towards
behaved
behaviour
talk to your friend about his behaviour
3 attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)be attracted to 喜爱
be attracted by 被……所吸引
(2)attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；景点
a tourist attraction 旅游景点
(3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的， 吸引人的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①The little girl __________ (attract) by the beauty of nature, so she decided to spend another two days.
②Some tourists think it is so ________ (attract) that they want to visit it a second time.
[写美] 完成句子
③我大力推荐的一个旅游景点是故宫博物院。(应用文之推荐信)
___________________________________ is the Palace Museum.
[指津] “吸引某人的注意力”这样表达：attract/ draw one's attention
was attracted
attractive
The tourist attraction that I strongly recommend
4 focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
(1)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于
focus one's attention on sth. 把注意力集中到……
(2)the focus of attention 关注的焦点
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Much of the debate so far _____________ (focus) on how to stay safe in school.
②I think we should not only focus your attention ________ study, but also join in many social activities.
[写美] 完成句子
③他成了全班的焦点，这让他很焦虑。
He ________________ the whole class，which made him very anxious.
[指津] “集中注意学习”多种表达你知道吗？ focus (one's attention) on study; concentrate on one's study;
has been focused
on
became the focus of
5 addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
(1)be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……；专心做……
(2)addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾
n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于……
(3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
addiction n. 瘾；入迷；嗜好
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Her son addicted himself _____ smoking, which was bad for his health.
②Teenagers are ________ (addict) to the Internet, which makes their parents very worried.
[写美] 一句多译
沉溺于拉小提琴，汤姆没有注意到老师走进教室。
③__________ playing the violin, Tom didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
④_________ himself to playing the violin, Tom didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
⑤Tom _________________________，and he didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
[指津] addict常考查过去分词作状语，这一点一定要记住哟！
to
addicted
Addicted to
Addicting
was addicted to playing the violin
经典句式
1 句型公式：make it＋形容词/名词＋for sb. to do sth.
“动词＋it＋形容词/名词＋for sb....”结构需注意：
(1)常用动词：think、 believe、 make、 find、 consider、 feel等；
(2)it的特点：充当形式宾语，无任何意义；
(3)宾语的三种形式：动词不定式(短语)、动词-ing(短语)及宾语从句。
【教材P18】 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I find it necessary ________ (learn) about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.
②The expert considers it no good _______ (read) without understanding.
[写美] 一句多译
我性格外向且热心， 这使我很容易与来自其他国家的学生交朋友。
③I'm outgoing and warm-hearted, so ____________________________ students from other countries. (it作形式主语)
④I'm outgoing and warm-hearted, which _________________________ ______ students from other countries. (it作形式宾语)
to learn
reading
it is easy for me to make friends with
makes it easy for me to make friends
with
2 句型公式： “It/This/That is because...”意为“这/那是因为……”
此句中because引导的是表语从句，其用法如下：
This/That/It is because... 这/那是因为……
This/That is why... 这/那就是……的原因
The reason why...is that... ……的原因是……
【教材P19】 I guess it's because they're adults and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，无法理解我。
[写美] 一句多译
他没能赶上首班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。
①He missed the first bus and ____________ he got up late this morning.
②He got up late this morning and ___________ he missed the first bus.
③____________ he missed the first bus _________ he got up late this morning.
it was because
this was why
The reason why
was that
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The young man who likes looking for ________ (冒险) has signed up for the activity.
2．The volunteer was ________ (吸引) by the impressive place, so he decided to stay another day.
3．Some ________ (成年人) might quit, but the teenager just kept on with the project.
4．Obviously, the man is ________ (内行的) in this field.
adventure
attracted
adults
expert
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．You should _______________________ (专注于课堂) and make an effort to practise your spoken English.
2．She used to __________ (沉迷于) playing computer games, but now she is interested in literature.
3．__________________ (游客的数量) has been increasing since the Beijing World Expo opened.
4．The graduate has come up with many ways to _____________ (使可能) to improve his grades.
5．My parents encouraged me to ____________________ (鼓励我参加比赛选拔), so I decided to have a try.
focus your attention on your class
be addicted to
The number of visitors
make it possible
try out for the competitionSection Ⅳ Reading for Writing
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1 文本微观剖析：细节探究
Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question.
1．What is wrong with Chen Lei
A．He is absent from school.
B．He is addicted to computer games.
C．He falls in love.
D．He can't concentrate on his study.
2．Ms Luo recommends the Worried Friend to ________．
A.talk to Chen Lei
B．talk to Chen Lei's parents
C．leave Chen Lei alone
D．set an example to Chen Lei
3．Which of the following is NOT the disadvantage of spending too much time online
A．Unhealthy.
B．Difficult to focus on other things.
C．More fun.
D．Addicted to the Internet.
Task 2 佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能
1.Read the text and find out the sentences with which the author begins an advice letter. ( 读文章并找出作者开始写建议信的句子)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．Read the text and find out the sentences with which the author gives advice.(读文章并找出作者给出建议的句子)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．____________ n. 冒险；奇遇
2．____________ n. 青年时期；青春
3．____________ n. 专家；行家
adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的
4．____________ n. 一代(人)
5．____________ n. 成年人
adj. 成年的；成熟的
6．plate n. ________________
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．________ n. 行为， 举止→behave vt. & vi.举动； (举止或行为)表现
2．________ n. 生存， 幸存； 幸存事物→survive vt. & vi. 幸存； 存活→survivor n. 幸存者
3．________ vt. 吸引； 引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n. 有吸引力的事物； 吸引 →attractive adj. 吸引人的
4．________ vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的
5．________ adj. 有瘾的； 上瘾的； 入迷的→addict n. 对……入迷的人； 吸毒成瘾的人→addiction n. 瘾； 入迷； 癖好→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．________________ 喜爱
2．________________ 集中； 特别关注
3．________________ 对……很入迷
4．try out for ________________
5．drop out of school ________________
6．work out ________________
7．be grateful for ________________
8．(the) next time ________________
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．[句型公式]It＋be＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb.) to do sth.
[教材原句]It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation ______________________ and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。
2．[句型公式] make＋it＋adj./n.＋(for sb.) to do sth.
[教材原句]But spending too much time online is unhealthy and ________________________ other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
3．[句型公式]It's because...原因是……
[教材原句]I guess ________________________ and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，不能理解我。
学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1 survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物
(1)survive vi. 生存；存活
vt. 幸存；艰难度过
survive sth. 幸免于……；从……中挺过来/活下来
survive on 依靠……生存下来
A survive B (by...) A比B活得长(……)
(2)survivor n. 幸存者；生还者
[练透] 单句语法填空
①If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of ________ (survive).
②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband ________ 5 years.
③Much to our joy, all of the 20 people were able ________ (survive) the fire.
[写美] 完成句子
④在日常生活中，我们有必要学习生存技能。
It is necessary for us to ________________________________ in daily life.
[点津] survive 表示“幸免于难”时，是及物动词，其后不需要加介词in或from。
2 behaviour n．行为；举止
(1)good/bad behaviour 良好/不良行为
(2)behave v. (以某种方式)表现；(使)守规矩；(使)举止……
behave oneself 举止规矩有礼；检点
behave well/badly 举止良好/差
【教材P18】 I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①They behaved badly ________ the guests, which made us annoyed.
②The student ________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good ________ in front of others.(behave)
[写美] 完成句子
③与此同时， 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(应用文之建议信)
At the same time, I recommend that you __________________________________.
3 attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)be attracted to 喜爱
be attracted by 被……所吸引
(2)attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；景点
a tourist attraction 旅游景点
(3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的， 吸引人的
[练透] 单句语法填空
①The little girl ________ (attract) by the beauty of nature, so she decided to spend another two days.
②Some tourists think it is so ________ (attract) that they want to visit it a second time.
[写美] 完成句子
③我大力推荐的一个旅游景点是故宫博物院。(应用文之推荐信)
______________________________________ is the Palace Museum.
[指津] “吸引某人的注意力”这样表达：attract/ draw one's attention
4 focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
(1)focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于
focus one's attention on sth. 把注意力集中到……
(2)the focus of attention 关注的焦点
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Much of the debate so far ________ (focus) on how to stay safe in school.
②I think we should not only focus your attention ________ study, but also join in many social activities.
[写美] 完成句子
③他成了全班的焦点，这让他很焦虑。
He ______________________________ the whole class，which made him very anxious.
[指津] “集中注意学习”多种表达你知道吗？ focus (one's attention) on study; concentrate on one's study;
5 addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
(1)be addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于……；专心做……
(2)addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾
n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于……
(3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
addiction n. 瘾；入迷；嗜好
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Her son addicted himself ________ smoking, which was bad for his health.
②Teenagers are ________ (addict) to the Internet, which makes their parents very worried.
[写美] 一句多译
沉溺于拉小提琴，汤姆没有注意到老师走进教室。
③________________ playing the violin, Tom didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
④________________ himself to playing the violin, Tom didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
⑤Tom ________________， and he didn't notice the teacher walk into the classroom.
[指津] addict常考查过去分词作状语，这一点一定要记住哟！
经典句式
1 句型公式：make it＋形容词/名词＋for sb. to do sth.
“动词＋it＋形容词/名词＋for sb....”结构需注意：
(1)常用动词：think、 believe、 make、 find、 consider、 feel等；
(2)it的特点：充当形式宾语，无任何意义；
(3)宾语的三种形式：动词不定式(短语)、动词-ing(短语)及宾语从句。
【教材P18】 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I find it necessary ________ (learn) about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.
②The expert considers it no good ________ (read) without understanding.
[写美] 一句多译
我性格外向且热心， 这使我很容易与来自其他国家的学生交朋友。
③I'm outgoing and warm-hearted, so ________________ students from other countries. (it作形式主语)
④I'm outgoing and warm-hearted, which ________________ students from other countries. (it作形式宾语)
2 句型公式： “It/This/That is because...”意为“这/那是因为……”
此句中because引导的是表语从句，其用法如下：
This/That/It is because... 这/那是因为……
This/That is why... 这/那就是……的原因
The reason why...is that... ……的原因是……
【教材P19】 I guess it's because they're adults and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人，无法理解我。
[写美] 一句多译
他没能赶上首班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。
①He missed the first bus and ________________ he got up late this morning.
②He got up late this morning and ________________ he missed the first bus.
③__________ he missed the first bus ________________ he got up late this morning.
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The young man who likes looking for ________ (冒险) has signed up for the activity.
2．The volunteer was ________ (吸引) by the impressive place, so he decided to stay another day.
3．Some ________ (成年人) might quit, but the teenager just kept on with the project.
4．Obviously, the man is ________ (内行的) in this field.
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．You should ________________ (专注于课堂) and make an effort to practise your spoken English.
2．She used to ________________ (沉迷于) playing computer games, but now she is interested in literature.
3．____________________ (游客的数量) has been increasing since the Beijing World Expo opened.
4．The graduate has come up with many ways to ________________________ (使可能) to improve his grades.
5．My parents encouraged me to ________________ (鼓励我参加比赛选拔), so I decided to have a try.
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing
预学案
语篇精读 形成阅读能力
Task 1
1．B 2.A 3.C
Task 2
1．(1)You wrote that you are worried about your friend，Chen Lei.
(2)I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible.
2．(1)I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
(2)I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.
(3)Why not discuss the problem together
教材认知 掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．adventure 2.youth 3.expert 4.generation 5.adult 6.盘子；碟子
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．behaviour 2.survival 3.attract 4.focus 5.addicted
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．be attracted to 2.focus on 3.be addicted to 4.角逐；参加……的选拔 5.退学 6.解决；锻炼 7.对……感激
8．下一次
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．to be attracted to computer games
2．makes it very difficult to focus on
3．it's because they're adults
研学案
学· 语言要点知识
? 重点词汇 ?
1．①survival ②by ③to survive ④learn survival skills
2．①to/towards ②behaved; behaviour ③talk to your friend about his behaviour
3．①was attracted ②attractive ③The tourist attraction that I strongly recommend
4．①has been focused ②on ③became the focus of
5．①to ②addicted ③Addicted to ④Addicting ⑤was addicted to playing the violin
? 经典句式 ?
1．①to learn ②reading ③it is easy for me to make friends with ④makes it easy for me to make friends with
2．①it was because ②this was why ③The reason why; was that
练· 课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．adventure 2.attracted 3.adults 4.expert
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．focus your attention on your class 2.be addicted to
3．The number of visitors 4.make it possible
5．try out for the competition(共12张PPT)
Section Ⅴ Writing——建议信
通·题型解读
建议信是写给某人，就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议的应用文，有时是写给某一组织就其服务改进方面提出建议和忠告。建议信应目的明确，合情合理。
析·谋篇思路
积·满分素材
第一段：开门见山，说明写信的目的。
1．I'm sorry to know that you have trouble in getting along well with your classmates. Here are some tips/suggestions for you. 我很遗憾知道你在与同学相处方面有困难。 这是给你的一些建议。
2．I'm Li Hua, a student in our school. I'm writing to give you some tips/suggestions on how to create a green school. 我是李华，我们学校的一名学生。我写信给你一些关于如何创建一所绿色学校的建议。
第二段：对所提问题进行分析， 提出建议与改进措施并说明理由。
1．First(ly), why not join a club If you do this, you can make friends.
首先，为什么不参加一个俱乐部呢？你如果这样做的话，就会交到朋友。
2．Second(ly), you should/can try to talk with others.其次，你应该/可以尽量与他人交谈。
3．Third(ly), it would be a good idea if you read a book or listen to music.
第三，看书或听音乐将会是个不错的主意。
4．As to how to get along well with your classmates, you should remember that kindness is the most important.
至于如何与同学相处，你应该记住，友善最重要。
第三段：表达希望建议被采纳并盼望回复。
1．I hope you will find these ideas useful.
我希望你会发现这些办法有用。
2．I think you can make it if you follow the above advice. 如果你听从以上建议， 我认为你会成功的。
3．I believe that if you follow my advice, you'll get along well with your classmates. 我相信， 如果你听从我的建议， 你将会和同学们相处得很好。
背·满分模板
Dear ________，
You wrote that you are having trouble ________________(问题). I understand how you are feeling now. As for how to change the situation, I'd like to give you some advice.
Firstly, I recommend you ________________ (建议一). Besides, you'd better ________________ (建议二), so __________________ (说明理由). What's more, it would be a good idea __________________ (建议三). By doing so, ________________ (理由).
Hope my advice will be of some help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
练·写作规范
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友安娜(Anna)最近来中国某中学交换学习，她来信说不知道如何跟新同学相处。请你给她回一封信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.你的建议及理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
第一步：认真审题 谋篇布局
第二步：斟词酌句 靓化表达
1．我很高兴得知你在中国学习。
___________________________________________________________
2．关于如何与新同学相处，我的建议如下。
As to how to get along well with new classmates，________________．
3．你应该尝试和你的同学交流。
You should ______________________________．
4．我认为文化差异是一个很好的话题。
I think the cultural difference ____________．
I'm glad to know that you are studying in China.
my suggestions are as follows
try to communicate with your classmates
is a good topic
5．关心同学是个好主意。
___________________________________________________________
6．待人友好是交朋友的好方法。
___________________________________________________________
7．我建议你参加班级活动。 你可以和你的新同学建立亲密的关系。(so that引导目的状语从句)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
It is a good idea to show care to your classmates.
Being friendly is a good way to make friends.
I recommend you take part in class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
第三步：合理过渡 完美卷面
One possible version：
Dear Anna，
I'm glad to know that you are studying in China. As to how to get along well with new classmates, my suggestions are as follows.
Firstly, you should try to communicate with your classmates. And I think the cultural difference is a good topic. Secondly, it is a good idea to show care to your classmates. After all, being friendly is a good way to make friends. Last but not least, I recommend you to take part in class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
I do hope you will have a good time in your new school.
Yours，
Li HuaSection Ⅴ Writing——建议信
通·题型解读
建议信是写给某人，就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议的应用文，有时是写给某一组织就其服务改进方面提出建议和忠告。建议信应目的明确，合情合理。
析·谋篇思路
积·满分素材
第一段：开门见山，说明写信的目的。
1．I'm sorry to know that you have trouble in getting along well with your classmates. Here are some tips/suggestions for you. 我很遗憾知道你在与同学相处方面有困难。 这是给你的一些建议。
2．I'm Li Hua, a student in our school. I'm writing to give you some tips/suggestions on how to create a green school. 我是李华，我们学校的一名学生。我写信给你一些关于如何创建一所绿色学校的建议。
第二段：对所提问题进行分析， 提出建议与改进措施并说明理由。
1．First(ly), why not join a club If you do this, you can make friends.
首先，为什么不参加一个俱乐部呢？你如果这样做的话，就会交到朋友。
2．Second(ly), you should/can try to talk with others.其次，你应该/可以尽量与他人交谈。
3．Third(ly), it would be a good idea if you read a book or listen to music.
第三，看书或听音乐将会是个不错的主意。
4．As to how to get along well with your classmates, you should remember that kindness is the most important.
至于如何与同学相处，你应该记住，友善最重要。
第三段：表达希望建议被采纳并盼望回复。
1．I hope you will find these ideas useful.
我希望你会发现这些办法有用。
2．I think you can make it if you follow the above advice. 如果你听从以上建议， 我认为你会成功的。
3．I believe that if you follow my advice, you'll get along well with your classmates. 我相信， 如果你听从我的建议， 你将会和同学们相处得很好。
背·满分模板
Dear ________，
You wrote that you are having trouble ________________(问题). I understand how you are feeling now. As for how to change the situation, I'd like to give you some advice.
Firstly, I recommend you ________________ (建议一). Besides, you'd better ________________ (建议二), so __________________ (说明理由). What's more, it would be a good idea __________________ (建议三). By doing so, ________________ (理由).
Hope my advice will be of some help to you.
Yours，
Li Hua
练·写作规范
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友安娜(Anna)最近来中国某中学交换学习，她来信说不知道如何跟新同学相处。请你给她回一封信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.你的建议及理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
?第一步：认真审题 谋篇布局
?第二步：斟词酌句 靓化表达
1．我很高兴得知你在中国学习。
________________________________________________________________________
2．关于如何与新同学相处，我的建议如下。
As to how to get along well with new classmates，__________________________．
3．你应该尝试和你的同学交流。
You should ______________________________．
4．我认为文化差异是一个很好的话题。
I think the cultural difference ____________________________．
5．关心同学是个好主意。
________________________________________________________________________
6．待人友好是交朋友的好方法。
________________________________________________________________________
7．我建议你参加班级活动。 你可以和你的新同学建立亲密的关系。(so that引导目的状语从句)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
?第三步：合理过渡 完美卷面
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Section Ⅴ Writing——建议信
练·写作规范
第二步
1．I'm glad to know that you are studying in China.
2．my suggestions are as follows
3．try to communicate with your classmates
4．is a good topic
5．It is a good idea to show care to your classmates.
6．Being friendly is a good way to make friends.
7．I recommend you take part in class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
第三步
One possible version：
Dear Anna，
I'm glad to know that you are studying in China. As to how to get along well with new classmates, my suggestions are as follows.
Firstly, you should try to communicate with your classmates. And I think the cultural difference is a good topic. Secondly, it is a good idea to show care to your classmates. After all, being friendly is a good way to make friends. Last but not least, I recommend you to take part in class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
I do hope you will have a good time in your new school.
Yours，
Li Hua
