广西部分地区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 广西部分地区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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广西部分地区
2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
广西北海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being first time parents can be a really happy and____41____time for most people. The feeling — in a few months, you’ll be able to____42____a new little baby in your arms and call him your own — is____43____what married couple Kate and David Ogg felt. More____44____were heading their way when they found out that they were having twins. It is very exciting to have a baby, let alone having two at the same time. However, their lives were____45____worry when Kate went into labor (分娩) in just 26 weeks.
Although it is pretty normal that twins are born without full term (足月), 26 weeks is also a bit____46____for some. There was a lot of stress and____47____at that day but what they didn’t know was that they’d receive news that would____48____their hearts. After giving birth, they were____49____that they had a boy and a girl. However, the doctor said that the boy didn’t survive (存活) and____50____him over. Without any words, Kate immediately took the baby and held him____51____to her. She called for her husband to climb up the bed and give the baby as much____52____as possible. They hugged him for some time and then suddenly, by some miracle (奇迹), the baby moved in Kate’s arms. The couple were____53____and looked at the baby who’s moving and breathing (呼吸). They immediately____54____the doctors to come quick. Now, the twins are already 10 years old and are both at the most perfect____55____as they can be.
41. A. exciting B. tiring C. sad D. risky
42. A. join B. bring C. hold D. drop
43. A. exactly B. especially C. usually D. slowly
44. A. chances B. surprises C. stories D. reasons
45. A. stopped from B. asked for C. set about D. filled with
46. A. successful B. early C. kind D. shy
47. A. hate B. happiness C. worry D. anger
48 A. break B. follow C. change D. protect
49. A. read B. planned C. spoken D. told
50. A left B. fell C. handed D. checked
51. A. hard B. close C. simply D. easily
52. A. time B. joy C. heat D. food
53. A. shocked B. relaxed C. improved D. touched
54. A. thought of B. looked at C. found out D. called for
55 A. feeling B. health C. practice D. activity
广西壮族自治区南宁市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, ____21____ suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention. It ____22____ to be a sandy-colored dog.
“He was really ____23____ and skinny, and had a broken leg,” Little told CBS News. The ____24____ fed the friendly dog and shared their water. The moment they moved on, they quickly ____25____ that the dog was coming with them. They were seven miles from town and riding bikes. “We couldn’t ____26____ him,” Little told CBS News. “Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to be eaten by a crocodile (鳄鱼).”
Little came up with an idea. He carefully ____27____ his new friend and slipped the dog’s back legs into his backpack. Then he put the dog’s front paws over his ____28____. With his new friend on his back, he set off.
“He was ____29____ , so he wasn’t trying to fight even in this uncomfortable position,” Little says. “He was also ____30____ that we were there, touching him, and hadn’t left him.”
The 30-minute ____31____ into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Ann Shaw, a lawyer from Maine in town on business, happened by.
The dog ____32____ her, licking her. After learning what had happened, Shaw was touched and decided to ____33____ the dog.
Shaw called him Columbo after that day and ____34____ an operation on his leg soon. Today, Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse, a six-year-old boy, and two sheep to keep him company. As Dixon told CBS News, “He is exactly the ____35____ dog alive.”
21. A. came B. stopped C. started D. appeared
22. A. went on B. set out C. grew up D. turned out
23. A. thin B. fit C. strong D. pretty
24. A. drivers B. operators C. cyclists D. passengers
25. A. admitted B. realized C. remembered D. understood
26. A. hold B. move C. hide D. leave
27. A. handed over B. picked up C. set aside D. gave away
28. A. shoulders B. face C. knees D. wrists
29. A. ruined B. knocked C. injured D. tied
30. A. anxious B. happy C. scared D. shocked
31. A. walk B. flight C. drive D. ride
32. A. approached B. bit C. pushed D. annoyed
33. A. send B. praise C. touch D. keep
34. A. canceled B. refused C. scheduled D. performed
35. A. luckiest B. wildest C. smartest D. bravest
广西壮族自治区玉林市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节完形填空。(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace special. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone ____21____ or that I would at least get a new ____22____ . I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something ____23____ than toy. She said I would get “access (通道) to a world of toys”.
But we did not ____24____ at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew. ____25____, Mother pulled her car at Marcy Public Library. Mother ____26____ me directly to the reception desk (接待处).“I’d like to get my daughter a library card,” she told the man ____27____ the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. “What kind of books do you like ” he asked. I was too shy to ____28____then. I simply smiled back and shrugged (耸肩) my shoulders. “Well, you’ll know it ____29____,” he said.
I do not ____30____ what I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read ____31____I could find interesting at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing ____32____Judy Blume (注:美国儿童文学作家), then the classics: Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read ____33____ on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I ____34____ knew before.
So Mother was ____35____ . Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
21. A. strange B. important C. famous D. curious
22. A. toy B. coat C. book D. friend
23. A. less B. smaller C. better D. fewer
24. A. visit B. stop C. argue D. wait
25. A. Still B. However C. So D. Instead
26. A. led B. followed C. passed D. drove
27. A. on B. above C. through D. behind
28. A. reply B. recover C. return D. request
29. A. now and then B. more or less C. sooner or later D. day and night
30. A. recommend B. record C. remember D. observe
31. A. none B. nothing C. something D. everything
32. A. backwards B. for C. in D. towards
33. A. newspapers B. letters C. books D. jokes
34. A. ever B. always C. yet D. never
35. A. brave B. right C. real D. sincere
广西壮族自治区百色市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量调研英语试题
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。
Here is a story about social media bringing people together.
56-year-old Lucy Shepherd was 43 as an infant(婴儿)in the early 1960s. When she turned 18, Lucy 44 to look for her birth parents. She managed to find her mother ten years later. However, finding her father proved to be more 45.
About her father, Lucy knew few 46 and was only told by a social worker that he was an electrician named Jonah Larson. She tried to find him out but with little information she 47 --until decades later when she saw the 48 appear on the "Suggested Friends" list of the social media site Facebook. After looking through his online profile (商介), she realized she might be indeed 49 her father.
The pair then 50 for several weeks before meeting for the first time last week--and they both said it was like they "have 51 each other their whole lives".
“It's 52 . I live in Kent and she lives 350 miles (about 563 km)away in Cornwall. And we had been 53 for nearly 56 years. The chances of actually 54 were so slim" said Jonah. The 55 took place in Dorset, roughly halfway between Cornwall and Kent. When they first spotted(看见)each other, the father opened his 56 and gave Lucy a big hug. "1 love you!" said Jonah, looking straight into her eyes, and they hugged 57.
"Now there is someone else like me, loving me for me. I'm incredibly blessed to find him. "said Lucy excitedly.
43. A. employed 44. A. pretended 45. A. important 46. A. details 47. A. failed 48. A. number 49. A. caring about 50. A. practised 51. A. known 52. A. significant 53. A. divorced 54. A. joining 55. A. reunion 56. A. fingers 57. A. finally B. treated B. continued B. difficult B. words B. forgot B. name B. depending or B. researched B. served B. unbelievable B. overseas B. winning B. wedding B. arms B. enjoyment C. raised C. sought C. interesting C. secrets C. stopped C. photo C. looking at C. debated C. disturbed C. informal C. apart C. earning C. graduation C. letters C. instead D. adopted D. refused D. funny D. happiness D. agreed D. address D. turning to D. chatted D. contacted D. impressive D. deserted D. meeting D. concert D. lips D. again
广西来宾等市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Libby the cat lives at the Ashville Free Library in Ashville, NY. She is 19 years old and has brought 41 to library readers for many years.
42 , the older she gets, the more it costs to keep her healthy. "This year alone, we've spent nearly $900 on vet(兽医)bills for her 43 for an ear infection and a cold. For a small library with a very stressful economic condition, this is 44 , ”a spokesperson for the library said. “Libby is getting older, slower, and a little weaker, but we 45 to give her the best care we can. However, that care comes 46 , "the library wrote on fundraiser (募捐会).
As of Friday morning, more than $2. 900 had been raised— 47 reaching the $1, 500 goal.
“The explosion(爆发)of 48 for our dear Libby has been so heartwarming, ”Director Kristina Benson said. “We've had people coming in who've never visited our library, 49 stories of cats that were important to them, and how Libby's story in the paper 50 their hearts. ”
Libby has recently been 51 from a cold. “Libby is 52 so much better and she appreciates everyone's visits and well wishes!"Benson wrote on GoFundMe "Thanks to the community, we have 53 money to make sure her good care going forward, as well as paying her old bills. We love our kitty and we love our library—and your 54 support has been a great 55 that you all feel the same. THANK YOU!!”
41. A. pleasure 42. A. Unbelievably 43. A. happiness 44. A. challenging 45. A. decide 46. A, on a trip 47. A. strictly 48. A. concentration 49. A. explaining 50. A. broke 51. A. excusing 52. A. doing 53. A. paid 54. A. free 55. A. tour B. attention B. Unluckily B. repair B. wrong B. use B. for a moment B. simply B. love B. writing B. cheered B. suffering B. trying B. spent B. warm B. message C. confidence C. Unequally C. treatment C. special C. learn C. in a way C. clearly C. memory C. reading C. attracted C. resulting C. resting C. raised C. top C. part D. trouble D. Unusually D. promise D. amazing D. design D. at a cost D. lightly D. interest D. telling D. touched D. keeping D. serving D. made D. careful D. detail
答案:
广西北海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Kate和David Ogg夫妇早产一对双胞胎,其中的男婴被医生宣布无法存活,但是这对夫妇紧紧抱着这个婴儿,他奇迹般了动了起来,现在已经10岁了,非常健康。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对大多数人来说,第一次为人父母是一件非常快乐和激动人心的事情。A. exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的;B. tiring令人疲惫的;C. sad悲伤的;D. risky有风险的。根据“Being first time parents”和“happy”可知,初为父母应是高兴和激动,下文“It is very exciting to have a baby”也是提示,故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:几个月后,你就可以抱着一个新生的小婴儿,称他为自己的孩子,这种感觉正是Kate和David Ogg夫妇的感受。A. join加入;B. bring带来;C. hold拿着,抱着;D. drop掉落。根据“in your arms”可知,此处指“抱着一个新生的婴儿”,故选C。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. exactly确切地,正是如此;B. especially尤其;C. usually通常;D. slowly缓慢地。结合语境以及空后“what married couple Kate and David Ogg felt”可知,此处指“这种感觉正是Kate和David Ogg夫妇的感受”,故选A。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们发现自己怀的是双胞胎时,更多的惊喜随之而来。A. chances机会;B. surprises惊讶,惊喜;C. stories故事;D. reasons原因。根据“when they found out that they were having twins”以及下文“It is very exciting to have a baby, let alone having two at the same time.(有一个孩子是非常令人兴奋的,更不用说同时有两个了)”可知,发现怀了双胞胎时时会有更多的惊喜,故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而,当Kate在26周后分娩时,他们的生活充满了担忧。A. stopped from阻止;B. asked for要求;C. set about着手;D. filled with充满。根据“when Kate went into labor (分娩) in just 26 weeks”可知,双胞胎早产,故此处指他们的生活充满了担忧,故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然双胞胎没有足月出生是很正常的,但26周对一些人来说也有点早了。A. successful成功的;B. early早的;C. kind友善的;D. shy害羞的。根据“26 weeks”和常识可知,26周生产属于早产,即使在双胞胎中也算比较早了。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天有很多压力和担忧,但他们不知道的是,他们会收到令他们心碎的消息。A. hate厌恶;B. happiness高兴;C. worry担忧;D. anger愤怒。根据上文“their lives were ____5____ worry”可知,双胞胎早产,他们应是很担心,故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. break打破,使心碎;B. follow跟随;C. change改变;D. protect保护。根据下文“the doctor said that the boy didn’t survive (存活)”可知,医生说男婴无法存活,这对于父母来说是令人心碎的消息,故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:生完孩子后,他们被告知生了一个男孩和一个女孩。A. read阅读;B. planned计划;C. spoken说;D. told告诉。根据空后“that they had a boy and a girl”可知,此处指生完孩子后,他们被告知生了一个男孩和一个女孩,故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,医生说男孩无法存活,并把他移交(给孩子父母)。A. left离开;B. fell落下;C. handed递给;D. checked检查。根据“Kate immediately took the baby”可知,医生把孩子交给Kate,hand over“移交给”,故选C。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Kate二话没说,立即接过孩子抱在怀里。A. hard努力地,艰难地;B. close接近,靠近;C. simply简单地;D. easily容易地。根据“Kate immediately took the baby”可知,Kate应是接过孩子,让他靠近自己抱在怀里,故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她叫丈夫爬到床上,尽可能多地给婴儿取暖。A. time时间;B. joy喜悦;C. heat热,温度;D. food食物。根据“She called for her husband to climb up the bed”可知,Kate抱着孩子,让丈夫也到床上来,应是为了给孩子保暖,故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇很震惊,看着正在移动和呼吸的婴儿。A. shocked震惊的;B. relaxed放松的;C. improved改良的;D. touched感动的。根据“by some miracle (奇迹), the baby moved in Kate’s arms”可知,孩子被医生宣布无法存活,现在却出现奇迹动了起来,故这对夫妇应是感到震惊,故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们立即叫医生来。A. thought of想起;B. looked at看;C. found out查明;D. called for要求,需要。根据“the doctors to come quick”可知,他们应是要求医生立即赶过来,故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,这对双胞胎已经10岁了,他们都处于最完美的健康状态。A. feeling感觉;B. health健康;C. practice实践;D. activity活动。根据“the twins are already 10 years old”可知,双胞胎10岁了,应是非常健康,故选B。
广西壮族自治区南宁市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述两个自行车爱好者偶遇一只受伤的流浪狗,决定帮助这只狗,把它带到小镇上。最后狗被人收养,成为一只幸福的宠物狗。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:杰克·利特尔在哥伦布郊外测试他的山地自行车时,他的骑行伙伴克里斯·迪克森突然停了下来。A. came来;B. stopped停;C. started开始;D. appeared出现。根据下文“Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention.”可知,远处树林中有东西吸引了迪克森的注意,所以迪克森突然停下来。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:原来是一只沙色的狗。A. went on继续;B. set out出发;C. grew up长大;D. turned out结果是,证明是。根据下文“to be a sandy-colored dog.”以及语境可知,此处表示在树林中移动的是一只狗。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:利特尔在接受CBS新闻采访时表示:“他真的很瘦,皮包骨,腿也断了。”。A. thin瘦的;B. fit健康的;C. strong强壮的;D. pretty漂亮的。根据下文“and skinny, and had a broken leg”可知,狗的状况不太好,推测此处表示狗很瘦。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:骑自行车的人喂了这只友好的狗,并分享了他们的水。A. drivers司机;B. operators操作员;C. cyclists骑行者;D. passengers乘客。根据上文“Jack Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, ____1____ suddenly.”可知,此处表示骑自行车的两人喂了这只狗。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们继续前行的那一刻,他们很快意识到那只狗跟他们一起来了。A. admitted承认;B. realized意识到;C. remembered记住;D. understood理解。根据下文“that the dog was coming with them.”以及语境可知,此处表示他们意识到狗跟着他们。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我们不能离开他,”利特尔告诉CBS新闻。A. hold持有;B. move移动;C. hide隐藏;D. leave离开。根据下文“Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to be eaten by a crocodile (鳄鱼).”可推知,由于狗可能被鳄鱼吃掉,所以此处表示他们不能离开这只狗。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他小心翼翼地抱起新朋友,把狗的后腿塞进背包。A. handed over移交;B. picked up拿起,提起;C. set aside留出;D. gave away赠送露。根据下文“his new friend and slipped the dog’s back legs into his backpack.”以及语境可知,此处表示利特尔抱起这只狗,将它的后腿放进背包里。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他把狗的前爪放在他的肩上。A. shoulders肩膀;B. face脸;C. knees膝盖;D. wrists手腕。根据下文“With his new friend on his back, he set off.”以及常识可知,他把狗的狗腿放进背包,背着狗出发,所以狗的前爪被放在了他的肩膀上。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:利特尔说:“他受伤了,所以即使在这种不舒服的姿势下,他也没有试图反抗。”。A. ruined毁坏;B. knocked敲;C. injured受伤;D. tied捆,绑。根据下文“so he wasn’t trying to fight even in this uncomfortable position”以及“Shaw called him Columbo after that day and ____14____ an operation on his leg soon.”可知,这只狗没有试图反抗,还很快被安排腿部手术,所以此处表示这只狗受伤了。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他也很开心我们在那里,抚摸着他,没有离开他。A. anxious焦虑的;B. happy开心的;C. scared害怕的;D. shocked震惊的。根据下文“that we were there, touching him, and hadn’t left him.”以及语境可知,这只狗受伤了,所以有人在那里,抚摸着它,没有离开,这只狗是开心的。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:30分钟的进城之旅在一家自行车店结束,在那里他们为狗买了更多的水和食物。A. walk步行;B. flight飞行;C. drive驾车路程;D. ride骑车的短途旅程。根据上文“They were seven miles from town and riding bikes.”可知,他们在骑自行车,所以此处表示30分钟的骑行旅程。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:狗走近她,舔了舔她。A. approached走近;B. bit咬;C. pushed推;D. annoyed使恼怒。根据下文“her, licking her.”以及常识可知,狗需要走近她,才可以舔一舔她。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在得知发生的事情后,肖很感动,决定养这只狗。A. send发送;B. praise赞扬;C. touch触摸;D. keep留下,养。根据下文“Shaw called him Columbo after that day and ____14____ an operation on his leg soon. Today, Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse, a six-year-old boy, and two sheep to keep him company.”可知,此处表示肖决定养这只狗。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当天之后,肖称他为科伦坡,并计划很快对他的腿进行手术。A. canceled取消;B. refused拒绝;C. scheduled安排;D. performed执行。根据下文“an operation on his leg soon.”以及语境可知,此处表示肖计划很快给这只狗安排手术。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他是世上最幸运的狗。A. luckiest最幸运的;B. wildest最荒凉的;C. smartest最聪明的;D. bravest最勇敢的。根据上文“Shaw called him Columbo after that day and ____14____ an operation on his leg soon. Today, Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse, a six-year-old boy, and two sheep to keep him company.”以及语境可知,这只狗幸运的被自行车骑行者拯救,又被肖收养,它是最幸运的。故选A项。
广西壮族自治区玉林市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在作者八岁的时候,作者的母亲带她去图书馆办理图书证,从此作者进入了书的世界,爱上了阅读,在知识的海洋里遨游,明白了书和知识的重要性。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:通常那意味着我们要去看望什么重要的人或者至少我会得到一个新玩具。A. strange 奇怪的;B. important 重要的C. famous 著名的;D. curious 好奇的。根据上文“Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace special.(妈妈让我穿上外套,因为我们要去一个特别的地方)”可知,作者猜测母亲带她去见重要的人,因此important“重要的”符合语境。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:通常那意味着我们要去看望什么重要的人或者至少我会得到一个新玩具。A. toy 玩具;B. coat 外套;C. book 书本;D. friend 朋友。根据下文“she told me that I would be getting something ____3____ than toy. She said I would get “access (通道) to a world of toys”.”可知,作者猜测母亲带她去见重要的人或者至少我会得到一个新玩具,因此toy“玩具”符合语境。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我问那天会是哪一个,她告诉我,我将得到比玩具更好的东西。她说我会“进入一个玩具的世界”。A. less更少的;B. smaller更小的;C. better 更好的:D. fewer 更少的。从后文母亲的进一步解释来看,通往玩具世界的途径显然比一个玩具要好得多。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我们没有停在任何的玩具店。A. visit 拜访; B. stop停下;C. argue 争论; D. wait 等待。从下文的情节来看,母亲并未在某个玩具店停留,即母亲带作者去的目的地并非玩具店而是图书馆。设空后有at,不能选visit。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:反而,母亲把车停在马西公共图书馆。A. Still仍然;B. However然而;C. So 因此;D. Instead 反而。根据前文句意,作者和母亲既没有去玩具店,也没有去见认识的人,空格后文讲述去了图书馆。所以这里要用Instead,与前面的两个否定句呼应,形成相反关系。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:母亲直接带领我到接待处。A. led带路,领路;B. followed跟随;C. passed 经过:D. drove 开车。根据后文“me directly to the reception desk”指母亲领着作者来到接待处。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:“我想给我女儿办一张借书证,”她对桌子后面的人说。A. on在……上面; B. above在……上面;C. through 穿过;D. behind 在……后面。联系生活实际,母亲来到接待处,接待人员应该是在桌子的后面。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那时我太害羞了,不敢作答。A. reply回复;B. recover 恢复;C. return返回; D. request请求。根据后文“I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders.(我只是笑笑,耸了耸肩)”可知,作者没有回复接待员,只是笑了笑,耸了耸肩。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意:“好吧,你迟早有一天会明白的,”他说。A. now and then有时;B. more orless差不多;C. sooner or later迟早;D. day and night夜以继日。根据上文“you’ll know it”可知,接待员劝慰作者迟早总有一天会知道自己喜欢什么书。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不记得那天我选了什么书,但是我知道接下来的许多年里,我在那所旧图书馆里把感兴趣的所有书都读了一遍。A. recommend推荐;B. record记录;C. remember记得;D. observe观察。根据后文“what I picked out that day”指作者不记得那天我选了什么书,故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:我不记得那天我选了什么书,但是我知道接下来的许多年里,我在那所旧图书馆里把所有感兴趣的书都读了一遍。A. none没有一个;B. nothing 没有什么;C. something某物,某事; D. everything所有事物,一切。根据后文“I could find interesting at that old library”此处表示作者把所有感兴趣的书都读了一遍,暗指作者爱上了阅读并大量阅读。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:在进阶到读朱迪·布鲁姆之前,我读了所有的《神探南茜》,然后读了经典作品:查尔斯·狄更斯、马克·吐温和莎士比亚。A. backwards向后;B. for为了;C. in在……内;D. towards 朝,向。根据上文“I read through all the Nancy Drew books before advancing”可知为短语advance towards...“向……推进”,故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:接着我读关于历史、诗歌和艺术的书。A. newspapers报纸:B. letters信;C. books书;D. jokes笑话。全段谈论读书,且与后半句“on history, books of poetry, and books about art”形成并列,指书籍。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:图书馆打开了一个我不知道存在的世界。A. ever曾经;B. always总是:C. yet 还;D. never从不。根据后文“knew before”以及与前文指出的作者第一次来图书馆对应,这里表示作者从此进入了书本的海洋、知识的世界,这些都是作者从未接触过的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词义辨析。句意:所以母亲是正确的。A. brave勇敢的:B. right正确的;C. real真实的;D. sincere真诚的。根据上文“So Mother was”以及第一段母亲说作者会进入到“玩具世界”,后来作者明白了母亲的话,也通过亲身体会对此表示了肯定妈妈是对的。故选B项。
广西壮族自治区百色市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量调研英语试题
43-47 DCBAA 48-52 BCDAB 53-57 CDABD
语篇解读: 本文是一篇记叙文 , 讲述了借助社交媒体 , 一名女子与她失散56 年的父亲重逢的事。
43. D 。由下文 Lucy Shepherd 寻找亲生父母可以判断, 这里表达的是Lucy Shepherd 很小的时候就被人收养了。故选 D。
44. C 。由下一句“十年后她成功地找到了她的母亲 ”可知 , 这里说的是长到 18 岁时 , Lucy 开始设法寻找亲生父母的下落。“seek to do sth. ”表示“力图做某事;设法做某事 ”。故选 C。
45. B 。Lucy 历时 10 年找到了母亲, 结合下文可知, 寻找父亲历时更久, 所以这里说的是结果证明找到父亲比找母亲更难。故选 B。
46. A。由后面内容可知 Lucy 只知道父亲的名字和职业, 所以 Lucy对父亲的具体情况所 知不多 。由下一句中的“little information ”也可得出答案 。details 在这里表示“具体情况 ;资料 ”。故选 A。
47. A 。由下文可知, 几十年后 Lucy 才通过社交网站找到父亲, 所以这里说的是因为对父亲知之甚少, 所以寻找父亲失败了。故选 A。
48. B 。前面提到 Lucy 只知道父亲是一个名叫 Jonah Larson 的电工 , 这里说的是几十年 后, Lucy 看到 Jonah Larson 这个名字出现在社交网站的“推荐朋友 ”名单上。故选 B 。
49. C。在浏览了他的网上资料后, Lucy 意识到她在看的可能就是她父亲的资料。故选 C 。 50. D 。由上文可知 , Lucy 在网上看到了被推荐给她的好友疑似她的父亲, “The pair ” 指的是 Lucy 和疑似她父亲的人, 两人在网上聊了几周后才于上周第一次见面。故选 D。
51. A 。虽然第一次见面, 但父女俩都说他们就像已经认识了很久一样。故选 A。
52. B 。由下文可知, 父女俩的居住地相距 350 英里, 且两人已分别达56 年之久 , 在这种情况下父女重逢了 , 这是令人难以置信的。故选 B。
53. C 。由上文可知, Lucy从 18 岁开始找寻亲生父母, 几十年后才通过社交网站联系上父亲, 所以这里说的是父女俩已经分离56 年了。故选 C。
54. D。Larson 说: “我住在肯特郡, 而她住在 350 英里外的康沃尔郡。我们已经分开将近56 年了。真正见面的可能性非常渺茫” 。 故选 D。
55. A。父女俩的这次重聚安排在了多塞特郡, 差不多在康沃尔郡和肯特郡的中间。故选
A。
56. B 。由下文的“gave Lucy a big hug ”可知 , 最符合语境的是 B 项, 即一见面 , 父亲就张开双臂 , 热烈地拥抱了女儿。故选 B。
57. D 。由上文可知父亲一见面就给了女儿拥抱, 所以这里说的是在父亲对女儿说了“我爱你 ”之后, 父女俩再度拥抱。故选 D。
广西来宾等市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
41-45 ABCAA 46-50 DCBDD 51-55 BACBB
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Libby 是一只住在纽约一家免费图书馆的猫。她年纪越大, 维持健康的费用
就越高。但是社区筹集了资金以确保她得到良好的照顾。图书馆对社区的慷慨支持表示感谢。
41. A 考查名词辨析。根据下文可知, 大家都很喜欢 Libby, 她多年来一直为图书馆的读者带来欢乐。
42. B 考查副词辨析。根据下文“. . the older she gets, the more it costs to keep her healthy”可知, 不幸的是, 她年纪越大, 维持健康的费用就越高。
43. C 考查名词辨析, 根据下文“. . an ear infection and a cold”可知, 仅今年一年, 我们就花了近900美元在 兽医账单上, 为她治疗耳朵感染和感冒。
44. A 考查形容词辨析。根据上文“For a small library with a very stressful economic condition. . . ”可知, 对于 一家经济条件非常紧张的小图书馆来说, 这是很有挑战性的。
45. A 考查动词辨析, 根据本句内容“Libby is getting older, slower, and a little weaker, but we to give her the best care we can. ”可知, 虽然 Libby 越来越老, 行动越来越慢, 身体也越来越虚弱, 但我们决定 给她最好的照顾。
46. D 考查介词短语辨析, 根据上文“This year alone, we've spent nearly $900 on vet bills …. ”可知, 然而这 种关心是有代价的。
47. C 考查副词辨析。根据上文“As of Friday morning, more than $2, 900 had been raised”可知, 截至周五上 午, 已经筹集了2900多美元, 显然已经达到了1500美元的目标。
48. B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“We love our kitty and we love our library”可知, 主管 Kristina Benson 说:“大 家对 Libby 的爱是感人的。”
49. D 考查动词辨析。根据上文“We've had people coming in who've never visited our library…”可知, 有些人 从来没有来过我们的图书馆, 他们给我们讲述了对他们来说很重要的猫的故事。
50. D 考查动词辨析。根据上文故事情节和“. . our dear Libby has been so heartwarming”可知, 有些人从来 没有来过我们的图书馆, 他们给我们讲述了对他们来说很重要的猫的故事, 以及报纸上 Libby 的故事如何 打动了他们的心。
51. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文“Libby is so much better. ”可知, Libby 最近一直感冒, 现在好多了。
52. A 考查动词辨析, “doing so much better”意为“好多了”, 她很感谢大家的拜访和祝福!
53. C 考查动词辨析。根据上文“As of Friday morming, more than $2, 900 had been raised. . . ”可知, 幸亏有 社区, 我们才筹集了资金, 以确保她得到良好的照顾, 并支付她的旧账单。
54. B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文捐款的情节可知, 我们爱我们的猫咪, 也爱我们的图书馆——你们的热心支 持传递了一个很好的信息。
55. B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“. . that you all feel the same”可知, 你们的热心支持传递了一个很好的信息, 让我们知道你们都有同样的感受。
17
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