从句专项训练 -2024年中考英语二轮复习 语法专项突破(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 从句专项训练 -2024年中考英语二轮复习 语法专项突破(含答案解析)
格式 doc
文件大小 444.0KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-19 11:25:51

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习 语法专项突破 从句专项训练(含答案解析)
题型:单项选泽,单句填空(汉语提示、正确形式、首字母)
一、单项选择
1.While everyone _________ at the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A.is laughing B.laugh C.laughs D.was laughing
2.Sherlock Holmes is a character ________ was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master of solving crimes.
A.what B.which C.who D.where
3.________ I said to her, she still didn’t believe me.
A.No matter how B.No matter when
C.No matter where D.No matter what
4.I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my work.
A.won’t; until B.don’t; until C.didn’t; until D.didn’t; if
5.You will fail the test ________ you study hard.
A.if B.unless C.though D.because
6.The blue bike ________ my aunt bought for me is made in China.
A.who B.when C.which D.where
7.— Do you know ________
— Yes. By having rich diet and changing their diet with the weather.
how elephants eat to keep healthy
B.where elephants eat to keep healthy
C.how do elephants eat to keep healthy
D.what do elephants eat to keep healthy
8.We should protect the environment _________ we can make a better world to live in.
A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.as far as
9.—Excuse me, do you know ________
—Tomorrow afternoon.
A.when will Jim leave for Kunming B.when Jim will leave for Kunming
C.how will Jim leave for Kunming D.how Jim will leave for Kunming
10.—David, your dream will come true ________ you don’t give up easily.
—Yes, you’re right.
A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.even though
11.I can’t stop thinking of my grandma __________ told stories to me every night when I was a tiny girl.
A.which B.who C.what D.whom
12.I wondered if ________.
A.she will help me with my English
B.can he come here on time
C.he cleaned his bedroom this morning
D.did he receive presents from Santa Claus
13.Tan Dun is _________ an excellent composer ________ he can make music without boundaries.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D./; that
14.—What did Amy ask you after the meeting
—She asked me _________.
A.what I do for the project last week
B.if can I finish the work on time
C.how did I deal with the problem
D.why I was late for the meeting
15.—May I go to the cinema with you tonight
—I’m afraid not, ______ you have finished your homework.
A.if B.unless C.when D.since
16.Spiders are considered friends to gardeners ________ they eat lots of bugs that attack plants.
A.although B.unless C.because D.until
17.—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
— ________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until
18._________ Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.
A.When B.If C.Unless D.Although
19.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________ he was born in.
A.which B.where C.what D.it
20.________ we often meet inside the lift, we really don’t know each other.
A.Because B.Although C.Until D.If
21.The book is ________ interesting ________ all of us like it.
A.such; to B.such; that C.so; to D.so; that
22.The movie ________ we saw last night was fantastic.
A.that B.whom C.whose D.who
23.—I wonder ________.
—Where there is a will, there is a way.
A.if will I pass the exam B.if I can become an artist
C.if can I enter a good senior high school D.if will I enter a good school
24.Could you tell me ________
A.where is Yumen City B.how can I get to Yumen City
C.how I can get to Yumen City D.where I could go to Yumen City
25.Do you know the man ________ gave the speech yesterday
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
26.________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A.When B.Till C.Though D.Unless
27.—Can you tell me ________ with your grandma
—Well, every evening.
A.why you often have a video call B.when you often have a video call
C.why do you have a video call D.when do you have a video call
28.You ________ your friends better if you can stand in their shoes.
A.will understand B.understood C.are understanding D.have understood
29.The book ________ cover has a beautiful picture is Lily’s.
A.that B.who C.whom D.whose
30.—Do you like the song Yesterday Once More
—Yes, I like the song ________ I can dance to.
A.who B.that C.this D.what
31.—What did you learn in geography yesterday
—I learned that the sun________in the east.
A.was rising B.rises C.rose D.is rising
32.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ bird-watching in Niantan Park.
A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go
33.—Please tell me ________.
—Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation.
A.what does APEC stand for B.when was APEC set up
C.what APEC stands for D.when APEC was set up
34.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A.when will the train leave B.when the train leaves
C.which train can I take D.where does the train go
35.I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth.
A.am; will tell B.won’t be; told C.will be; tell D.won’t be; tells
36.A lot of words in the story are ________ difficult ________ few students can understand it.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to
37.It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk.
A.a lovely day B.too lovely a day
C.so lovely a day D.such lovely a day
38.The film ________ is about the love between mother and son touches our hearts.
A.what B.which C.why D.who
39.—Tom wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.
—Yes. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A.you have, will rain B.you will have, will rain
C.you will have, rains D.you have, rains
40.I don’t remember ________ the book yesterday.
A.where I put B.where did I put C.where I will put D.where I putted
二、单句填空
41.Nothing is difficult you put your heart into it. (只要)
42. (虽然) Zhang Guimei was seriously ill, she would never give up her students.
43.I overslept this morning. I got into the classroom, the teacher had already begun to teaching.(在……以前)
44.She is a very famous singer, (即使) she is only twenty years old.
45.No one can be a winner easily (除非) he tries his best.
46.Could you please tell me (谁的) handbag this is
47.She wondered whether he had someone with (谁;什么人) he could talk freely.
48.When facing challenges, be confident and stop wondering (是否) you can succeed or not.
49. (无论何时) I fail, my dad always encourages me to have another try.
50. (不论) who you are, you must obey the school rules.
51.The girl (who) coat is red is my good friend Han Mei.
52.—Kitty, are you going to the tomorrow’s party
—I won’t go there unless I (invite).
53.Alice wonders if her friends (come) to her birthday party.
54.I prefer music which great lyrics.(have)
55.The boy (who) hair is brown is my best friend.
56.Your parents will be proud of you if you (go) to university.
57.Most of the students think three years of junior high school life (be)not long.
58.I thought I (finish) my task today, but there is still a lot left to do. I’m going crazy.
59.The teacher said that the earth round the sun. (move)
60.The scenery is so that lots of tourists come here for a visit. (attract)
61.She decided to have a third try w she would succeed or not.
62.You mustn’t drive a car on the road u you get a driver’s licence.
63.—The boy can speak both English and Japanese w_______ he is ten.
—Wow! He’s too clever!
64.—Do you know Julie
—Yes, she’s s an active girl that everyone loves her.
65.The cheese cake tastes so good t I can’t wait to eat it.
66.By the t I got to school, I realized that left my backpack at home.
67.A we have built the Green Great Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.
68.W happens, I will stay with you forever.
69.W makes mistakes will pay for the price and you are no exception.
70.I wonder w he will come to Ren Shou or not.
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:当每个人都在嘲笑漫画页面时,我拿起一本看看有什么好笑的。
考查动词时态。laugh at嘲笑,本句是while引导的时间状语从句,强调从句动作正在进行时,主句的动作发生了,结合“I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.”可知,从句时态用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,主语everyone作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,因此be动词用was,故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:夏洛克·福尔摩斯是阿瑟·柯南·道尔塑造的破案大师人物。
考查定语从句。what什么,不引导定语从句;which先行词是物;who先行词是人;where……的地方,先行词是表示地点的名词。根据“a character”可知其表示“人物角色”,后接的定语从句应用表示人的关系代词who来引导。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:无论我对她说什么,她仍然不相信我。
考查让步状语从句。No matter how无论多么;No matter when无论何时;No matter where无论哪里;No matter what无论什么。根据said可知,后缺少宾语,可知应用代词what,其他三个都是副词,不符合。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:我直到写完作业才去睡觉。
考查动词时态和时间状语从句。not...until...表示“直到……才……”,根据finished可知,动词应用一般过去时。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;because因为。根据句意可知,如果不努力学习,那么就没法通过考试,因此后者不发生是前者发生的条件,unless“除非,如果不”,符合语境。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:我阿姨给我买的这辆蓝色的自行车是在中国制造的。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,“my aunt bought for me”为定语从句,修饰先行词“bike”,为物,且关系词在从句中作宾语,应用which引导该从句。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你知道大象是怎么吃来保持健康的吗?——是的。通过丰富的饮食和改变他们的饮食与天气。
考查宾语从句的引导词以及语序。根据“By having rich diet and changing their diet with the weather.”可知,此处应是询问方式,因此应用how引导宾语从句,排除B、D。宾语从句的语序应是陈述句语序。故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:我们应该保护环境,这样我们才能创造一个更美好的生活世界。
考查连词。even though即使;so that以便;as far as就……而言。结合句意,前一句表示我们应该保护环境,后一句表示我们才能创造一个更美好的生活世界,后一句是前一句的目的,因此用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:——打扰了,你知道吉姆什么时候动身去昆明吗?——明天下午。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用用陈述句语序,A、C属于疑问句语序,故排除;when什么时候;how如何。结合答语“Tomorrow afternoon.”可知,是询问时间,所以用when引导。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——David,只要你不轻易放弃,你的梦想就会实现。——是的,你说的对。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便;as long as只要;even though即使。“you don’t give up easily”是“your dream will come true”的条件,应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:我无法停止想念我的奶奶,她在我还是个小女孩的时候每天晚上都给我讲故事。
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。which哪一个,引导的定语从句先行词是物或者从句中有介词构成介宾结构;who谁,引导的定语从句先行词为人;what什么,引导主语、表语和宾语从句,不能引导定语从句;whom谁,引导的定语从句先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。根据句子可知,此处为定语从句,且先行词my grandma在从句中作主语,因此关系代词应用who。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:我想知道他是否今天早上打扫了他的卧室。
考查宾语从句。she will help me with my English她将帮助我学英语;can he come here on time他能准时来这里吗;he cleaned his bedroom this morning他今天早上打扫了卧室;did he receive presents from Santa Claus他接收了来自Santa Claus的礼物吗。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除B、D;主句的时态是过去时,主过从必过,排除A。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:Tan Dun是一位如此优秀的作曲家,以至于他能谱写出无国界的音乐。
考查词组。so…that如此……以致于;such…that如此……以至于;too…to太……而不能;that那。根据“an excellent composer”以及“he can make music without boundaries”可知意思是如此优秀的作曲家,以致于他能谱写出无国界的音乐。so修饰形容词;such修饰单数名词,且名词前有形容词时的用法:such +a/an +adj.+单数名词。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:——会后艾米问了你什么?——她问我为什么开会迟到了。
考查宾语从句。分析句子,可知空处为宾语从句,用“陈述句语序”,故排除选项B和C;根据“She asked…”,可知主句时态为一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”,排除选项A。故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:——今晚我可以和你一起去看电影吗?——恐怕不行,除非你做完作业。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;unless 除非;when当……时候;since自……以来。根据“I’m afraid not, ...you have finished your homework.”可知应用unless“除非”,其他选项均不符合句意。故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:蜘蛛被认为是园丁的朋友,因为它们吃很多攻击植物的虫子。
考查连词。although虽然;unless除非;because因为;until直到。根据“they eat lots of bugs that attack plants”可知是因为它们吃很多攻击植物的虫子,表因果关系,故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:——时光飞逝!我们这个周末将从中学毕业!——虽然我们不得不说再见,但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although虽然;If如果;Until直到。根据“...we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship”可知,尽管不得不说再见,但会永远记住友谊,是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:尽管杰西只有十岁,但她对自己的未来想了很多。
考查连词。When当……时候;If如果;Unless除非;Although尽管。根据“Jessy is only ten years old, she thinks a lot about her future.”可知虽然她只有10岁,但是对未来想了很多,此处是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
19.A
【详解】句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡,并参观了他出生的那个老房子。
考查定语从句引导词。which关系代词,可以引导定语从句,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;where关系副词,可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作状语;what什么,不能引导定语从句;it它,不能引导定语从句。本题中先行词house表示物,在从句中,介词in之后缺少宾语,要用which来引导。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:虽然我们经常在电梯里见面,但我们真的不认识对方。
考查让步状语从句。Because因为;Although虽然;Until直到;If如果。根据“we often meet inside the lift,”以及“we really don’t know each other.”可知该句存在让步关系,although符合语境。故选B。
21.D
【详解】句意:这本书太有趣了,我们都喜欢它。
考查结果状语从句。such a/an adj. n. that...一个如此……的……以至于;so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于。根据“interesting...all of us like it”可知此处是结构so adj. that...,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
22.A
【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的电影太棒了。
考查关系代词。分析句子可知该句是定语从句,先行词是“movie”,在从句中作宾语,只能填that。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否能成为一个艺术家。——有志者,事竟成。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据“I wonder...”并结合选项可知,空处为if引导的宾语从句,用陈述语序。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去玉门怎么走吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;D选项矛盾,Yumen City本身就是地点,不用where引导,排除,故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:你认识昨天做演讲的那个人吗?
考查定语从句引导词。此句是一个定语从句,先行词man是指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。
26.A
【详解】句意:当宇航员进行太空行走时,他们会穿着宇航服来保护自己的安全。
考查连词辨析。When当……时候;Till直到;Though虽然;Unless除非。根据“astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe”可知当宇航员太空行走时,他们会穿宇航服,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候经常和你奶奶视频通话吗?——嗯,每晚。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me ... with your grandma ”及选项可知,此句是含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除CD选项;再根据“Well, every evening.”可知,是问时间,应用when引导的宾语从句。故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:如果你能站在朋友的立场上,你就能更好地理解他们。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时:will do。故选A。
29.D
【详解】句意:封面有漂亮图画的那本书是Lily的。
考查定语从句的引导词。cover意为“封面”,和先行词book之间有从属关系,用引导词whose,意为“谁的”。故选D。
30.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢《昨日重现》这首歌吗?——是的。我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的歌。
考查定语从句。根据“I like the song...I can dance to”可知,空格处引导定语从句,从句缺宾语,先行词为the song,故应用关系代词that或which。故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:——昨天你在地理课上学了什么?——我知道太阳从东方升起。
考查一般现在时。根据题干,可知宾语从句的内容是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语sun接动词第三人称单数形式。故选B。
32.D
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去念坛公园观鸟。
考查条件状语从句时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。故选D。
33.C
【详解】句意:——请告诉我APEC代表什么。 ——亚太经济合作。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,句子为含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句通常用陈述语序,A和B不正确,排除;根据答语“Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation.”可知,问句是询问APEC代表着什么,应用what来引导从句。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?——抱歉,我不知道。你可以去咨询台。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句陈述语序,可排除选项A、C、D。故选B。
35.D
【详解】句意:如果女儿说实话,我不会生气。
考查条件状语从句。根据“I…angry if my daughter…the truth.”可知,句子是条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,因此排除AB选项;从句中主语是“my daughter”,因此谓语动词应用单数形式,加s,因此排除C选项。故选D。
36.A
【详解】句意:这个故事中的很多单词都很难以至于几乎没有学生能听懂。
考查so...that的用法。so...that如此……以至于;too...to太……以至于不能……;such...that如此……以至于;enough...to足够……以至于。根据“few students can understand it.”可知,这是一个完整的句子,属于结果状语从句,故排除选项BD(因为不定式符号to后加动词原形而不是从句);再根据形容词“difficult”可知,排除C,因为such后面的中心词是名词。故选A。
37.C
【详解】句意:今天天气真好,我们想出去散步。
考查too, so, such的区别。根据后文“that we’d like to go out for a walk.”可知,本句应用so...that...或such…that…句型,排除AB两项;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,such是形容词,用来修饰名词,“so+形容词+a+单数名词+that”是正确表达。故选C。
38.B
【详解】句意:这部电影是关于母子之间的爱触动了我们的心。
考查定语从句。what什么;which哪个;why为什么;who谁。先行词是film,指物,且是定语从句,用which引导。故选B。
39.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆想知道你明天是否会去野餐。——是的。但如果下雨,我们就去参观博物馆。
考查时态。根据“Tom wants to know if ... a picnic tomorrow.”可知,if在此引导宾语从句,由从句中的“tomorrow”可知,时态应用一般将来时,结构为will do;再根据“But if it ..., we’ll visit the museum instead.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语为it,动词应用第三人称单数。故选C。
40.A
【详解】句意:我不记得昨天把书放在哪里了。
考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t remember ... the book yesterday.”可知,此句是含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B选项;再根据“yesterday”可知,从句时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,put的过去式为put。故选A。
41.as long as
【详解】句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。“只要”对应的英文为as long as。故填as long as。
42.Although/Though
【详解】句意:虽然张桂梅病得很重,但她永远不会放弃她的学生。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填although/though,引导让步状语从句,句首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
43.By the time
【详解】句意:今早我睡过头了。我进教室的时候,老师已经开始讲课了。根据中文提示和语境可知考查短语by the time“在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,此处从句用一般过去时。故填By the time。
44.though/although
【详解】句意:尽管她只有二十岁,但她是一位非常著名的歌手。though/although“即使”,引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。
45.unless
【详解】句意:没有人能轻易成为赢家,除非他尽了最大的努力。unless“除非”,填连词unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
46.whose
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这是谁的手提包吗?whose“谁的”,引导宾语从句,在此处作定语修饰名词handbag。故填whose。
47.whom
【详解】句意:她想知道他是否有一个可以自由交谈的人。本题考查定语从句,该定语从句修饰先行词someone,前面有with,且先行词在从句中作宾语,故填whom。
48.whether
【详解】句意:面对挑战时,要自信,不要再怀疑自己能不能成功。whether“是否”,whether...or not“是否……”,为固定搭配。故填whether。
49.Whenever
【详解】句意:无论何时我失败了,我爸爸总是鼓励我再试一次。无论何时:whenever,相当于no matter when,引导状语从句。故填Whenever。
50.No matter
【详解】句意:不论你是谁,你必须遵守校规。根据汉语提示“不论”可知此处是no matter,在句中引导让步状语从句。位于句首首字母要大写。故填No matter。
51.whose
【详解】句意:穿红色外套的那个女孩是我的好朋友韩梅。根据分析句子可知,此处考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是人,结合句意和“coat”可知,此处应该用whose,作从句的定语。故填whose。
52.am invited
【详解】句意:——Kitty,你要去明天的派对?——我不去那,除非我被邀请。unless引导条件状语从句,满足主将从现,且此空需用被动语态,表示“被邀请”,结构为:be done;主语是I,be动词用am;invite的过去分词形式为invited。故填am invited。
53.will come
【详解】句意:爱丽丝想知道她的朋友们是否会来参加她的生日聚会。句子是宾语从句,主句是现在时,从句时态遵循主现从不限,根据“Alice wonders if her friends ... (come) to her birthday party.”可知是对未来事情的不确定,if引导的宾语从句用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will come。
54.has
【详解】句意:我喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。此处是which引导的定语从句,which指代music,在从句中作主语,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用have的第三人称单数has。故填has。
55.whose
【详解】句意:那个头发是棕色的男孩是我最好的朋友。此处是定语从句,关系词是作定语修饰hair,应用whose引导定语从句,故填whose。
56.go
【详解】句意:如果你上了大学,你父母会为你感到骄傲的。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来,从句用一般现在时。主语是you,动词用原形,故填go。
57.is
【详解】句意:大多数学生认为三年的初中生活并不长。此句为宾语从句,“three years of junior high school life”为句子主语,中心词为“life”,表示一般事实用一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
58.would finish
【详解】句意:我以为我今天能完成任务,但还有很多事情要做。我快疯了。根据题干可知,句子是宾语从句,符合“主过从过”的规则,根据“today”可知,从句应用过去将来时,结构为would+动词原形。故填would finish。
59.moves
【详解】句意:老师说地球绕着太阳转。在宾语从句中,如果从句是客观事实或客观真理的时候,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。结合从句的主语the earth可知,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填moves。
60.attractive
【详解】句意:风景如此迷人,以至于许多游客都来这里游览。根据句意可知,本题的句型结构为:主语+谓语动词+so+adj.(形容词)/adv.(副词)+that从句。so…that意为“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,so是副词,用以修饰其后的形容词或副词,说明其程度的大小。attract意为“吸引”,其形容词形式为attractive。故填attractive。
61.(w)hether
【详解】句意:不管成功与否,她决定再试一次。根据“she would succeed or not”可知此处是结构whether...or not“不管是否”。故填(w)hether。
62.(u)nless
【详解】句意:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不能在路上开车。根据“you get a driver’s licence”以及首字母可知,后句是前句的否定条件,应用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句,故填(u)nless。
63.(w)hen
【详解】句意:——这个男孩十岁时会说英语和日语。——哇!他太聪明了!根据“The boy can speak both English and Japanese...he is ten”可知是当他十岁时他会说英语和日语,when“当”符合语境。故填(w)hen。
64.(s)uch
【详解】句意:——你认识朱莉吗?——是的,她是一个非常活跃的女孩,每个人都喜欢她。根据“an active girl that everyone loves her.”及首字母可知,此处是such an/a+形容词+名词单数+that从句“如此……以至于”。故填(s)uch。
65.(t)hat
【详解】句意:奶酪蛋糕太好吃了,我都等不及要吃了。根据“The cheese cake tastes so good …I can’t wait to eat it.”及首字母可知,此处用so…that引导结果状语从句,故填(t)hat。
66.(t)ime
【详解】句意:当我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。根据“By the t... I got to school”可知,此处考查短语by the time“到……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填(t)ime。
67.(A)lthough
【详解】句意:虽然我们已经建造了绿色长城,但我们仍然需要努力保护环境。根据“A…we have built the Green Great Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.”可知,此处应该用although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
68.(W)hatever
【详解】句意:无论发生什么,我都会永远和你在一起。根据“happens, I will stay with you forever”和首字母可知,指的是无论发生什么,应用whatever,故填(W)hatever。
69.(W)hoever
【详解】句意:无论谁犯了错都要为此付出代价,你也不例外。根据“...makes mistakes will pay for the price and you are no exception.”可知无论谁犯了错都要为此付出代价,你也不例外,whoever“无论是谁”。故填(W)hoever。
70.(w)hether
【详解】句意:我想知道他是否会到仁寿来。根据“or not”和首字母w可知此处应用whether引导宾语从句,whether…or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)