UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
练习1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
Ⅰ.阅读理解
__A__体裁：记叙文__主题语境：旅游__难度：★★★☆☆
A couple in their 60s has travelled 12, 000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China—riding their bikes all the way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia.
Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn't fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m long ship.
“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is unbelievable, ” Peter said.
At first Peter and Chris set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.
Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way. ”
1．What's the couple's purpose of taking the long journey
A. To try something new.
B. To break the world record.
C. To go across 16 countries by bike.
D. To celebrate their 37 year marriage.
2．How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China
A．By cycling. B．By train.
C．By plane. D．By sea.
3．Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017
A．Peter had an accident.
B．They ran out of their money.
C．They met with a heavy snow.
D．Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.
4．What's the best part of the trip for the couple
A．The beautiful scenes.
B．The help from others.
C．The delicious food and drink.
D．The kindness from other cyclists.
B__体裁：说明文__主题语境：建筑__难度：★★★☆☆
If you have lived in New York City for many years, like I have, the skyline becomes part of you and your daily life.
When I was invited to visit the recently completed Summit One Vanderbilt, New York's fourth highest tower, I wasn't expecting much. I felt like I'd seen it all and I thought that this observation deck (观测台) would be another space for a view of the city, but nothing else.
Let me tell you something: I have never seen one like this before. It sits on top of a building on 42nd street and Vanderbilt, right next to Grand Central Station. Once you have ascended to the top floor, you step into air, which makes you feel like being at 1，000 feet above ground level with its mirrored floors. Once you make your way throughout the space, you feel like New York is part of a body, and your sense of space is challenged by the reflections of the light. The reflections create endless possibilities for photos and videos, and the light changes throughout the day. I took out my camera and began to take photos, feeling a connection with the city that no other observatory has been able to give me.
Summit is something unique, an art work with architecture. It will be an observatory that will change with the city. I personally can't wait to take photos at sunset, or when winter arrives.
5．How did the author feel when invited to visit Summit One Vanderbilt
A．Curious. B．Happy.
C．Amazed. D．Uninterested.
6．What does the underlined word “ascended” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Risen. B．Turned.
C．Referred. D．Adapted.
7．What can be learned about Summit One Vanderbilt
A．It is the only tower in New York.
B．It lies far from Grand Central Station.
C．It provides a good place for taking photos.
D．It is exactly 1，000 feet high from the ground.
8．What's the purpose of the text
A．To stress a point.
B．To introduce a site.
C．To raise awareness.
D．To promote tourism.
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题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
答案
Ⅱ.七选五
体裁：说明文__主题语境：假期和家人团聚__难度：★★★☆☆
Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connect with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children.
The following will help you know how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together.
Making the time
With summer filled with school work, there is less time available for families to take vacations together.__1__. You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun filled weekend trip in winter or spring.
Choosing the location
The first step you'll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. __2__. These kinds of activities give your family a sense of accomplishment (成就).
Setting some goals
__3__. You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting.
__4__
One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps you should include your children's opinions on what they want to do.
Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.__5__．
A．Keeping the kids happy
B．Planning some great activities
C．So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly
D．But winter and spring provide their own opportunities
E．There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family
F．You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids
G．Vacation shouldn't just be about getting away from work or seeing sights
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________练习2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
基础全面练
?维度1 单词拼写
1．The newly built school library will be a useful ________(来源) of information for us.
2．Both English and French are ________(官方的) languages in Canada.
3．Having said goodbye to their friends, they set off for their ________(目的地).
4．The ________ (租金) for an apartment there is very high.
5．Australia is home to many ________ (独特的) animals, such as kangaroos and koala bears.
6．At 9：15 this morning, I took the f________ whose number is FL256 from Beijing to Shanghai.
7．During the Mid autumn Day, we will a________ the moon and enjoy mooncakes.
8．As the idea of low carbon life is now widely accepted, more and more people travel by public t________．
?维度2 单句语法填空
1．The soldiers were ________ (extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.
2．I ________ (apply) for the post of volunteer for our school English association last summer.
3．With the development of its economy, Tianjin has changed beyond ________ (recognize) in the last few years.
4．More importantly，it is the famous tourist attractions of Beijing ________ attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year.
5．We decided to hike in the mountain, ________ (admire) the beautiful view.
6．Having spent an hour ________ (pack) my bag, I felt quite tired.
?维度3 完成句子/句型转换
1．我们花了两个小时参观了这座风景秀丽的古堡。
We ____________________ with amazing sights.
2．我从网站上得知你可以为留学生提供住宿。
I learn from our website that you can ________________________ overseas students.
3．学生们被鼓励掌控自己的学习， 而不是仅仅依赖老师。
Students are encouraged to ________________________， rather than just depending on the teachers.
4．矗立在山顶上的那座塔已有一百多年的历史了。
The tower standing on the top of the mountain ________________________．
5．当我妈妈唱起那些老歌时， 眼泪顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
________________________， tears ran down her cheeks. (as引导的时间状语从句)
6．We had to put off our trip to Beijing because of the heavy snow.(强调句型)
→________________________ we had to put off our trip to Beijing.
?维度4 课文语法填空
Peru is a country on the central western coast of South America facing the Pacific Ocean. It consists 1.____________ three main parts：narrow, dry, flat land 2.____________ (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
Spanish is the main language of Peru. It is because Peru 3.____________ (rule) by Spain from the 16th century to 1821. But before that, Peru was the centre of the ancient Inca Empire, and its emperor lived in what is now known as the site Machu Picchu.
Peru is an 4.____________ (amaze) destination with something for tourists. Here 5.____________ (be) two magical tours：Amazon Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour.
In Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can first take 6.____________ short flight into the Amazon rainforest and then travel for a day to your 7.____________ (accommodate) by boat. In the following three days, you can explore the unique rainforest with a local guide. In the other tour, you can take a four day hike through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu. After 8.__________(explore) the ancient city, you will find it very amazing, 9.__________(especial) the Incas' dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones 10.__________ exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together.
主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
体裁：说明文__主题语境：世界文化遗产__难度：★★★☆☆
[2023·泰安高一检测]This beautiful, quiet place is covered in sunshine and has mountains all around it. Its name is Machu Picchu. It lies on top of a mountain, 8, 000 feet in the tropical forest. Even in the rain and fog, it's wonderful to walk through the ruins (废墟).
Machu Picchu is more than 500 years old. According to scholars, Machu Picchu was built for the Inca king around 1450. In the late 1800s, explorers like Antonio crossed the grounds of the ruins without knowing where he was. Machu Picchu became known to the world upon the 1911 arrival of Hiram Bingham. In 1983, Machu Picchu was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Machu Picchu is considered by many to be the most wonderful creation of the Inca Empire. It's also full of cultural significance (意义). Its various sites and castles are connected with each other and with their environment. This is a great artistic achievement and also masterpiece of architecture. Everything is cultural and is related to each other, including the natural environment in which it is built.
Currently, Machu Picchu is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the New World; this promotes increased tourism in the area. Tourists of all nationalities travel to Peru with the intention of visiting the Lost City of the Incas. Machu Picchu is no longer quiet.
Some people in Peru hope that more tourists will come here. They think it will mean more business and money for the country.However, some worry that more visitors won't be good for the environment. The truth is that parts of Peru are very poor, and tourists bring money to these communities. The lost city is no longer lost. The modern world is coming closer to this ancient world every day.
1．What is Machu Picchu like
A. It sits high with mountains around.
B. It's sunny all through the year.
C. It's an ancient city covered with fog.
D. It sits at the bottom of the mountain.
2．When was Machu Picchu found and known to the world
A．In 1450. B．In the late 1800s.
C．In 1911. D．In 1983.
3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Machu Picchu
A．Its history. B．Its design.
C．Its development. D．Its value.
4．What's the attitude of the author towards tourism in Machu Picchu
A．He is strongly against it.
B．He thinks it's beneficial.
C．He is confident of its future.
D．He thinks it's harmful.
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Ⅱ.完形填空
体裁：记叙文__主题语境：旅游__难度：★★★★☆
What I love most about traveling isn't seeing the famous landmarks or eating great food. It's watching my mom gasp (倒抽气) at something __1__ and unexpected. In Yellowknife it was the bright aurora (极光). In Japan, it was 3，000 cherry trees. To get to them, we had to travel great distances (距离) and __2__ our trips just right. All of them were better because we saw them __3__．
When I tell people how much I like to __4__ with my mom, they often feel __5__. We expect parents to show their children the __6__. When children become older, things are __7__. They prefer traveling with friends. They no longer have to see the world through their __8__．
When I was little, my mother was my __9__. She is responsible for everything that makes me a good person. She's kind and patient but she has little time to __10__. So at 23, I booked two tickets to Yellowknife. We would explore the world as friends; I could __11__ my mother to see the world on her own terms.
Our trips are not without __12__ times. We've gotten on the wrong train, encountered (遭遇) wild animals, and even lost our passports. But I have never __13__ any of the trips with my mother. Before our __14__， I had no idea how much my mom loved the mountains. Most of all, I never knew how much I could __15__ her as a friend.
1．A.personal B．safe
C．similar D．beautiful
2．A.time B．expect
C．share D．miss
3．A.silently B．again
C．together D．quickly
4．A.talk B．travel
C．work D．agree
5．A.surprised B．worried
C．excited D．nervous
6．A.future B．truth
C．power D．world
7．A.important B．possible
C．different D．simple
8．A.parents B．neighbors
C．classmates D．friends
9．A.leader B．teacher
C．partner D．player
10．A.leave B．dream
C．hide D．relax
11．A.force B．help
C．promise D．choose
12．A.old B．interesting
C．hard D．great
13．A.regretted B．tried
C．realized D．changed
14．A.meetings B．holidays
C．projects D．trips
15．A.praise B．love
C．remember D．test
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________练习3 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
基础全面练
?维度1 单句语法填空
1．I've never been to Beijing, and I ________ (go) there with my parents during the holidays.
2．Mary ________ (leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3: 00 this afternoon.
3．When our guest ________ (arrive), I will pick him up at the airport.
4．We ________ (rent) a car when we travel in Yunnan next week.
5．They ________ (go) to have a short holiday on the seaside this Sunday.
6．If something terrible ________ (happen) to us, don't worry, because something good will follow it.
7．Our flight ________ (take) off at 8：00 p．m., so we have enough time to go to the airport.
8．My uncle ________ (return) from the USA tonight. I'll go to the airport to pick him up.
9．I ________ (take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday.
10．You ________ (clean) the classroom, because you are on duty today.
11．If you come this afternoon, we ________ (have) a meeting.
12．According to the timetable, the train for Shanghai ________ (leave) at 9 o'clock in the evening.
?维度2 语法与写作
1．我知道你将去拜访你的一个中国朋友。
I learn that __________________ one of your Chinese friends.
2．下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。
We ________________________ to attend an important meeting.
3．如果明天天气好， 我们就去远足。
If it is fine tomorrow, we ______________．
4．他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。
He ____________________ in two hours to meet with his manager.
5．下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。
After class, we ________________________ on the playground.
6．期中考试就要到了， 每一个人都在努力复习功课。
The mid term exam ____________ and everyone ____________ to revise lessons.
7．我们将在山顶进行午餐并且举行一些活动。
____________________at the top of the mountain and holding some activities.
8．你打算今天下午去市中心租一间公寓吗？
______________________ a flat near the downtown this afternoon
?维度3 语法填空
Xiaoming is very excited today, because his parents 1.________ (be) back from America. They phoned Xiaoming yesterday afternoon and said，“We are 2.________ (leave) for the airport at four o'clock, because the plane 3.________ (leave) at six. We 4.________ (buy) some gifts for you and your grandpa yesterday. Are you 5.________ (come) to the airport to meet us？” Xiaoming said，“Yes.” Just now Xiaoming and his grandpa 6.________ (meet) his parents. They were about 7. ________(lock) the door when the phone 8.________ (ring). It was Xiaoming's parents. “We 9.________ (arrive) home in about ten minutes.” What a great surprise!
?维度4 根据汉语提示，用所学的语法知识完成下面短文
National Day 1.____________ (就要到了). I have already made a plan for it. I 2.____________________ (计划去) to Qingdao, a famous tourist destination for a trip. I 3.__________________ (动身去青岛) by taking a flight on September 30. The plane 4.______________ (下午4点起飞). My dad 5.________________________ (要在机场为我送行). 6.________________________ (当我到达青岛的时候), I 7.____________ (要待在) my aunt's home. I 8.________________ (打算回来) on October 5.
主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
体裁：说明文__主题语境：旅游景点__难度：★★★☆☆
Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches，adventure parks，nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.
When you are on a bicycle，you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode (方式) of transportation as well，so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach，you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车)，now is your chance，because they have those too.
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
1．Driving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because ________．
A．you will break the traffic rules
B．you can't drive into some parks
C．you will cause much noise
D．you can't enjoy the beautiful scenery well
2．The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________．
A．you can get a clearer sight of animals
B．it is a cheap way of traveling
C．it is a good way to do sunbathing
D．you can take photos of animals
3．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.
B．Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.
C．What bikes are the most popular.
D．What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
4．What's the author's attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast
A．He doesn't like this way of traveling.
B．He thinks it is a personal choice.
C．He supports it very much.
D．He thinks it is only good for adults.
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Ⅱ.七选五
体裁：说明文__主题语境：旅游__难度：★★★☆☆
Are you thinking about travelling alone You must have a million questions: Where should you go Will there be someone to talk to __1__ And is it all right to travel alone
In fact, travelling alone is not as scary as it seems. Here are some good tips.
Choose a place where you feel comfortable and safe
Truth be told, travelling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination. __2__ It could be somewhere close to home or somewhere you've already been with friends.
Make a plan
Always make a plan. That way you'll avoid worrying too much over where you're staying, what to see and how you're getting from A to B.
Book hotels ahead of time
__3__ Besides, when you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.
Talk to people
If you're going to a touristy place like Thailand, there are lots of other people who are travelling alone. __4__ They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer. That happens a lot.
Let someone know where you are
Your family and friends love you and probably worry about you every day, so text them and let them know what you're up to throughout your trip. __5__ And in case something did happen, they'll know where you are.
A．How do you stay safe
B．Don't draw attention to yourself.
C．That will make you and them feel safer.
D．The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.
E．So make sure to choose a place which you feel comfortable with.
F．Most likely, they'll be easy to talk to and they'll want to communicate.
G．This can make you less nervous when you're travelling alone for the first time.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________练习4 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
基础全面练
?维度1 单词拼写
1．All your suggestions and ________ (评论)about this film will be welcome.
2．Some ________ (雕像) of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder.
3．Beijing is the center of politics, ________ (经济) as well as culture of China.
4．As we know, books are the ________ (来源) of knowledge.
5．My ________ (视力) is failing, and I can't see to read any more.
6．As for your letters asking about how to buy train tickets, here are the d________ .
7．I made a r________ that all the students should take an active part in the activity.
8．It is very convenient for you to apply for a c________ card in the bank.
?维度2 单句语法填空
1．Students are requested ________ (go) to work in the poor mountain areas after graduating from university.
2．Tong Hua is my favourite writer. I can't wait ________ (read) her latest novel.
3．More than 8，000 statues ________ (make) in this third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang.
4．I love nature, so I really want to see some beautiful ________ (sight) in China during the following summer holiday.
5．They went ________ (hike) on a sunny day, put up in a comfortable hotel and had a good time.
6．The soldier gave us the________(detail) contents of the amazing book.
7．Education is important to a country's ________ (economy) development.
8．English is the ________ (office) language of more than 70 countries including Britain and Australia.
?维度3 完成句子
1．我写信请求你允许我们在微机室上网。
I'm writing to ____________________ to surf the Internet in the computer classroom.
2．从塔顶， 你可以好好欣赏一下美丽的湖泊。
You can __________________ the beautiful lake from the top of the tower.
3．在你的请求之下， 我写信告诉你关于我学校生活的一些事情。
________________ , I am writing to tell you something about my school life.
4．我写信是想和你分享一些关于这个包价旅游的详细信息。
I am writing to ______________________________ about this package tour.
5．我们能够与世界各地的友好人士接触是令人惊讶的！
__________________ we are able to make contact with friendly people all around the world！(形式主语it)
6．他们到达旅馆后，有些人到柜台办理登记手续。
After they arrived at the hotel，some of them ______________ at the counter.
?维度4 课文语法填空
Richard is studying in China. 1.____________ the October holiday, he and his parents are planning to go to Xi'an to see the Terracotta Army. Richard can't wait 2.____________ (go) there because to him, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost 3.____________ (believe). Apart from the Terracotta Army, Richard and his father are both looking forward to 4.____________(go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because his father 5.____________ (love) history and he has heard that this museum 6.____________ (know) as a “Chinese treasure house”！ They are also going to 7.____________ Xi'an City Wall and a few other famous 8.____________ (sight). They're taking the train, leaving the day 9.____________ the October holiday begins. They're arriving at 9：30 a．m. and 10.____________ (start) sightseeing right away.
主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
体裁：说明文__主题语境：发现不一样的美__难度：★★★☆☆
I'm ashamed to say that, as the years have gone by, I haven't taken the time to walk around my neighborhood. Sure, I'm out and about all the time but always in the car to my way out of the neighborhood.
The main reason is that I don't love my neighborhood any more. I'm referring to the place, not the people. My street used to come to an end in a forest. We would walk the dogs in the forest that always had nice, seasonal flowers and shrubs (灌木) coming up all year round. Now it's gone and been replaced (取代) by a forest of high rise buildings.
Pretty down because of some annoying (烦人的) office work these days, I decided I just had to get out and walk today. It started at the building “forest”. I still felt pain in my heart from the sight and I missed those days of walking the dog and taking in the beauty of the trees, shrubs and flowers.
As I continued on, though, I came across this.
Some very artistic children created some lovely, colorful artwork and I couldn't help but think they must have been trying to make me and everyone else just feel better.It certainly worked on me. Thank you, thoughtful artists!
At one point, I saw a man walking across one of the wider, busier streets. I shouted, “I just wanted to say hi to someone！” He answered, looking very friendly and happy, smiling and waving (挥手).
As I approached (走近) the last couple of streets of my walk, the wind began to blow. There were dark clouds behind me so I decided to head home. Luckily, the rain didn't come down until I was resting on the sofa.
I was glad I went out.
1．Why did the author seldom walk around his neighborhood
A．He was a homebody.
B．He was too busy with his work.
C．He didn't like the environment.
D．He didn't get along with the people.
2．How did the author feel at the start of his walk
A．Sad. B．Angry.
C．Lonely. D．Surprised.
3．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．Creating artwork.
B．What the children did.
C．Meeting famous artists.
D．How to cheer people up.
4．What happened during the author's walk
A．He came across an old friend.
B．He was caught in the rain suddenly.
C．He received children's artwork as a gift.
D．He made a neighborly connection with a stranger.
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答案
Ⅱ.完形填空
体裁：记叙文__主题语境：青少年生活__难度：★★★★☆
[2023·武汉高一检测]Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel (犬舍) with the __1__ of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted (收养). Queen, a 3 year old dog, has just gotten the most __2__ roommate despite the narrow living room.
Since Poore is a(n) __3__ visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the __4__ . However, little Queen in particular has really __5__ his heart. Poore says that he recently began to notice that Queen seemed to be “losing __6__ ” in finding a warm home. “I have been visiting Queen every single day for over a year now and I can __7__ see her giving up. She used to get so __8__ when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed. ”
So to raise awareness of Queen's situation, Poore packed a suitcase and moved into the dog's kennel to keep it __9__. Poore says it has been __10__ managing his work while also living at the shelter, but he is __11__ to stay in the kennel until someone adopts Queen. Since he __12__ the kennel earlier this week, he and his new puppy roommate have been __13__ the headlines of dozens of national news stories, although no possible __14__ have stepped forward.
Delightfully, this dog has finally been given a loving home after her path __15__ with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.
1．A.registration B．aim
C．exception D．addiction
2．A.organized B．devoted
C．lovely D．experienced
3．A.patient B．confident
C．strange D．regular
4．A.survivors B．partners
C．animals D．kennels
5．A.broken B．lost
C．understood D．stolen
6．A.hope B．freedom
C．happiness D．energy
7．A.obviously B．adventurously
C．curiously D．accidentally
8．A.annoyed B．amazed
C．excited D．sad
9．A.organization B．company
C．campus D．experiment
10．A.content B．important
C．impressive D．challenging
11．A.addicted B．determined
C．honored D．satisfied
12．A.settled into B．cleaned up
C．cared for D．met with
13．A.debating B．hearing
C．encouraging D．hitting
14．A.visitors B．adopters
C．customers D．volunteers
15．A.made B．revised
C．crossed D．explored
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________练习5 单元语基自查
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
[时间：20分钟]
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1．________ n. 来源；出处
2．________ adj. 狭窄的
vi. & vt. (使)变窄
3．________ n. 空中航行；航班；航程
4．________ adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
5．________ n. 目的地；终点
6．________ adv. 极其；非常
7．________ n. 包裹；包装盒
vt. 将……包装好
8．________ vt. 联络；联系
n. 联系；接触
9．________ n. 交通运输系统
vt. 运输；运送
10．________ adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的
n. 官员；要员
11．________ vi. & vt. 请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→________ n．申请→________n．申请人
12．________ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→________ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→________ vt.使惊奇
13．________n．安排；筹备→________ v．安排
14．________ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→________ n．力量，权力
15．________ vt.辨别出；承认；认可→________ n．认出，认可
16．________ vt.钦佩；赞赏→________ n．钦佩；赞赏→________ adj.令人钦佩的
Ⅱ.默写核心短语
1．________________ 控制；接管
2．________________ 除……以外
3．________________ 由……构成
4．________________ 订票/旅馆
5．official language ________________
6．for this reason ________________
7．be unique to ________________
8．make contact with ________________
Ⅲ.词形变化填空
1．①After the __________ (amaze) trip with his son, the father's health seemed to be better.
②Her ________ expression on her face suggested that she was ________ at the result of the experiment.(amaze)
2．①They were so busy that they had no time to make ________(arrange) for the activity.
②There is no need for you to worry. I have ________(arrange) for a car to pick you up.
3．Those who________ for the job were asked to fill in an ________ form.(apply)
4．The city has changed so much that it is beyond________(recognize).
5．China is a________(power) country and many people admire it.
Ⅳ.选词填空
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1．The army________________ the region by force and the suffering of the common people was extreme.
2．The graduate has no relatives in the city ________________ his aunt.
3．Chile is a long and narrow country which ________________ some regions.
4．Pandas________________ this park in our city，and you'd better make the park one of your tourist destinations.
5．Whoever is interested in the package tour can________________ Li Hua.
V.结合课文主题， 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇80词左右的短文
1. 获得广泛认可的夏令营组织方已经为这次培训做了充足的安排。(recognition; organise; arrangement)
2．这次活动提供好的住宿和免费交通。(accommodation; transport)
3．在这次培训中， 你可以通过独立(independently)生活了解自己是多么强大， 并欣赏令人惊叹的大自然。(强调句； powerful; admire)
4. 感兴趣的同学们可以联系我们， 并把你的申请发至我们的邮箱。(contact; application)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Reading for Writing & Other Parts of the Unit
[时间：20分钟]
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1．________ n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分
2.__________ n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
3．________ n. 视野；景色；看法
4.__________ n. 景象；视野；视力
5．________ n. 雕塑；雕像
6．________ vt. 挖掘；发掘
7．________ n. 议论；评论
vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论
8. ________ n．经济；节约→________ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的
9. __________ n. 细节； 详情； 细微之处→________ adj. 详细的； 细致的
Ⅱ.默写核心短语
1．________________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
2．________________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
3．________________ 信用卡
4．make reservations ________________
5．modern times ________________
6．be known as ________________
7．take the train ________________
8．lead sb.to do ________________
9．right away ________________
10．hear from ________________
Ⅲ.词形变化填空
1．The soldiers overthrew the last ________(empire) of that country and established a republic.
2．The price for the holiday includes flights and________(accommodate).
3．In some ways，________(civilize) does not seem to have progressed much in the last century.
4．The agreement is important to improve ________ (economy) growth around the world.
5．If you want to know about the________(detail) information about how to apply for a visa，please contact Mr White at 234566765@.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．因为一场重要的排球比赛即将举行， 我写信告诉你关于这场比赛的细节。
Since an important volleyball match is around the corner, I am writing to________________________________.
2．从我的观点来看， 我强烈推荐去长江旅游。
______________________， I strongly recommend the trip to the Yangtze River.
3．老师要求我们放学后复习功课。
The teacher requested that we ____________________ after school.
4．正是这个原因， 我对英语产生了浓厚的兴趣。(强调句型)
________________________ I took great interest in English.
V.单元语法—现在进行时表将来
1．Christmas Day________(come)，and they are busy decorating the supermarket to attract more customers.
2．The plane________ (take)off at 10∶10.That is to say，it ________ (leave) in ten minutes.
3．Miss Wang，I hear that you________(travel) along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready
4．Wang Wei, I hear that you________ (go) travelling around China with your brother.UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
练习1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了一对60多岁的老夫妻从英国到中国， 骑行穿越了16个国家， 行程12 000英里。这对夫妻在旅程中看到了著名的长城， 也遭遇了摔倒的痛苦。但他们却很享受这次难忘的经历， 也很感谢在路上遇到的善良的陌生人。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。第一段第二句提到“Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to ‘do something a bit different’．”Peter和Chris在“决定做一些与众不同的事”后， 就开始了一段漫长的旅行。由此可知， 这对夫妻长途旅行的目的是想尝试一些新的东西。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到“At the end of their journey, the special pair didn't fly home but instead choose to book a cabin inside a 400m long ship. ”在旅程结束的时候， 这对特殊的夫妇没有坐飞机回家， 而是在一艘400米长的船上订了一间舱房。由此可知， 这对夫妻是乘船回家的。
3．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。第四段第二句提到“They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped and broke his leg. ”他们在骑车去匈牙利的路上， Peter滑倒了并摔伤了他的腿。因此他们才推迟了旅程。
4．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。最后一段第一句提到“Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. ”Peter和Chris都认为整个旅程中最好的部分是一路上遇到的陌生人的善意， 很多人都邀请这对夫妻吃喝。由此可知， 他们觉得别人的善意和帮助是旅程中最好的。
B
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了纽约的第四高摩天大楼——范德比尔特摩天大楼。
5．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“当‘我’被邀请参观最近完工的纽约第四高塔——范德比尔特摩天大楼时，‘我’并没有抱太大期望。”可推知， “我”对此次被邀请参观不抱太大希望。所以“我”是兴趣不大。
6．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“you step into air, which makes you feel like being at 1，000 feet above ground level with its mirrored floors”(你踏入空中，这让你感觉像是在地面以上1 000英尺的镜面地板上)可推知，画线词所在句的意思为：一旦你到了顶楼的时候，所以画线词指“上升到”，故选A。
7．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“‘我’拿出相机，开始拍照，感觉到与这座城市的联系，是其他天文台无法给予‘我’的。”可知，在范德比尔特摩天大楼拍照是其他任何一个天文台不能比拟的，即此处是一个拍照的好地方。故选C。
8．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章从开始提及“我”被邀请去范德比尔特摩天大楼参观，当时“我”对此次参观并不抱有太大的期望，随后“我”亲自体验了范德比尔特摩天大楼，在那里拍照是其他任何地方不能给予的体验。所以本文的写作目的是介绍范德比尔特摩天大楼。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何选择合适的假期让你的家人团聚。
1．答案与解析：D 根据前句“With summer filled with school work, there is less time available for families to take vacations together.”(暑假学业繁忙，家庭一起度假的时间越来越少)和后句“You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun filled weekend trip in winter or spring.”(在冬天或春天进行一次充满乐趣的周末旅行)可知，冬天和春天提供给他们机会。
2．答案与解析：F 根据前一句“There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors.”中的outdoors(户外)提示可知，去远足，看野生动物，或者和你的孩子在户外露营等这些活动都是户外的。
3．答案与解析：G 根据下文“You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another.”(利用假期思考如何与你的家庭建立联系，彼此敞开心扉和展开有意义的对话)可知，假期不应该只是为了逃离工作或观光。
4．答案与解析：A 根据下文“One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other.”(你不想看到的一件事是孩子们相处得不融洽)和“Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.”(家庭度假可以为家庭成员带来一个真正的转折点，提供一次难忘的经历，也让每个人都更快乐)可知，要让孩子们开心起来。
5．答案与解析：C 根据前一句“Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.”(家庭度假可以为家庭成员带来一个真正的转折点，提供一次难忘的经历，也让每个人都更快乐)可知，下次你计划你的旅行时，要相应地做计划。
练习2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
层级一 基础全面练
维度1 单词拼写
1．source 2.official 3.destination 4.rent 5.unique
6．flight 7.admire 8.transport
维度2 单句语法填空
1．extremely 2.applied 3.recognition 4.that 5.admiring
6．packing
维度3 完成句子/句型转换
1．spent two hours visiting the ancient castle
2．provide accommodations for
3．take control of their own learning
4．has a history of more than one hundred years
5．As my mother sang those old songs
6．It was because of the heavy snow that
维度4 课文语法填空
1．of 2.running 3.was ruled 4.amazing 5.are 6.a
7．accommodation 8.exploring 9.especially 10.so
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了世界文化遗产——马丘比丘。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段前三句可知，马丘比丘坐落在群山环绕的高处， 故选A。
2．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Machu Picchu became known to the world upon the 1911 arrival of Hiram Bingham.”可知，马丘比丘是1911年被世人所知的， 故选C。
3．答案与解析：D 段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是第一句“Machu Picchu is considered by many to be the most wonderful creation of the Inca Empire. ”(马丘比丘被许多人认为是印加帝国最伟大的创造。)可知， 本段主要讲述马丘比丘的价值， 故选D。
4．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The truth is that parts of Peru are very poor, and tourists bring money to these communities. ”可知， 作者认为马丘比丘的旅游业给当地带来了好处， 故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者非常喜欢和自己的母亲一起旅行。
1．答案与解析：D 此处需要填入一个形容词与空后的“unexpected”并列，共同描述母亲旅行时看到的景色，下文中的“the bright aurora和3，000 cherry trees”都是让作者母亲因惊讶而屏住呼吸的美景。
2．答案与解析：A 根据上文中的“the bright aurora, cherry trees”以及常识可知，一些美景只有在特定的时间才能欣赏，因此作者和母亲需要安排好旅行的时间。time此处用作动词，表示“为……安排时间”。
3．答案与解析：C 根据下文中的“We would explore the world as friends”以及“Our trips”可知，与母亲一起旅行让作者拥有了更好的体验。
4．答案与解析：B 根据上文中的内容可知，作者非常喜欢跟母亲一起旅行。
5．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的“They prefer traveling with friends”可知，当作者告诉别人自己是多么喜欢和母亲一起旅行时，他们会感到很惊讶。
6．答案与解析：D 根据下文叙述“see the world”可知，我们希望父母带着孩子去看世界。A.future未来；B.truth真相；C.power能力；D.world世界，符合此处语境。故选D。
7．答案与解析：C 根据两空之间的“When children become older”以及下文中的“They no longer have to see the world”可知，小时候的我们希望父母可以带我们去看世界，但长大后，情况就变得不同了，下文中的see the world提示6题答案。
8．答案与解析：A 上文中的“expect parents to show their children”提示本空选择parents，属于原词复现。
9．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“She is responsible for everything that makes me a good person”可知，对小时候的作者而言，母亲是教她做人的老师。
10．答案与解析：D 根据上文中的“She is responsible for everything”以及“but she has little time”可知，作者的母亲几乎没有时间放松。
11．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的“to see the world on her own terms”可知，作者带母亲旅游是想让母亲多走走看看。help意为“帮助”，符合语境。“on sb.'s own terms”按照自己的意愿。
12．答案与解析：C 下文中的“gotten on the wrong train, encountered wild animals”以及“lost our passports”都是作者和母亲在旅行中遇到的困难。
13．答案与解析：A 根据上文中的But可知，虽然遇到了很多困难，但是作者从不后悔和母亲一起旅行。
14．答案与解析：D 上文中的“Our trips”和“the trips”提示本空选择trips，属于原词复现。
15．答案与解析：B 根据上文中的内容可知，与母亲一起旅行让作者意识到了她可以像朋友一样爱自己的母亲。
练习3 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
层级一 基础全面练
维度1 单句语法填空
1．am going 2.is leaving 3.arrives 4. are renting 5.are going 6.happens 7.takes 8.is returning 9.am taking 10.are to clean 11.will have 12.leaves
维度2 语法与写作
1．you're going to visit
2．are flying to Shanghai next Friday
3．will go hiking
4．is leaving for London
5．are going to play football
6．is coming; is trying hard
7．We are having lunch
8．Are you going to rent
维度3 语法填空
1．will be 2.leaving 3.leaves 4.bought 5.coming
6．were going to meet 7.to lock 8.rang 9.are arriving
维度4 根据汉语提示，用所学的语法知识完成下面短文
1．is coming
2．am planning to go/am going
3．am leaving for Qingdao
4．takes off at 4 p．m.
5．is seeing me off at the airport
6．When I arrive in Qingdao
7．am staying at
8．am going to come back
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“There are so many sights to see here.It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过很多美景。
2．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before”和“be able to take a picture”可知A、D两项正确；根据最后一段中的“a cheap way to travel”可知B项正确；根据第三段最后一句“It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.”可知，骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴以及开车是不同的体验。
3．答案与解析：D 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型。故选D。
4．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance...”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一个人外出旅行要注意的几个问题。
1．答案与解析：A A项内容是上文中a million questions中的一个，是计划一个人旅行时会产生的忧虑。
2．答案与解析：E 上文中的“Truth be told, travelling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination.”与E项构成因果关系，且下文中的It指代E项中的“a place which you feel comfortable with”。
3．答案与解析：G G项中的This指代本部分小标题“Book hotels ahead of time”这一行为，预订旅馆能缓解首次单独旅行时的紧张心情。
4．答案与解析：F F项中的they指代上文中的“lots of other people who are travelling alone”，且其中的talk复现本部分小标题中的词汇。该项与下文中的“They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer.”一起描述了其他单独旅行者可能做的事情。
5．答案与解析：C C项内容描述了上文中“text them and let them know what you're up to throughout your trip”这一行为的作用。C项中的That指代该行为，而them指代上文中的Your family and friends。
练习4 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
层级一 基础全面练
维度1 单词拼写
1．comments 2.statues 3.economy 4.sources 5.sight 6.details 7.request 8.credit
维度2 单句语法填空
1．to go 2.to read 3.were made 4.sights 5.hiking
6．detailed 7.economic 8.official
维度3 完成句子
1．request you to allow us
2．have a good view of
3．At your request
4．share some detailed information with you
5．It's amazing that
6．went to check in
维度4 课文语法填空
1．Over 2.to go 3.unbelievable 4.going 5.loves 6.is known 7.the 8.sights 9.before 10.will start
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 由于所居住的社区发生了变化，作者很少到周边走动。一次偶然的机会，作者在社区散步，发现了不一样的美。
1．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The main reason is that I don't love my neighborhood any more. I'm referring to the place, not the people.”可知，作者很少去家周边走动的主要原因是他不喜欢周围的环境。
2．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It started at the building ‘forest’. I still felt pain in my heart from the sight and I missed those days of walking the dog and taking in the beauty of the trees, shrubs and flowers.”可知，作者从高楼林立的区域开始散步，这个景象依然让作者很痛心，他怀念在这个地方还是森林时散步的日子。
3．答案与解析：B 代词指代题。画线词指代上文提到的孩子们所做的事情，孩子们创作了可爱的艺术作品，这让作者的心情好了起来。
4．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段可知，作者与陌生人打招呼，得到了对方的热情回应。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 Scott Poore是一个动物爱好者。他搬进了收容所的犬舍， 目的是帮助那些没人要的小狗被收养。文章讲述了他为Queen最终找到一个充满爱的家庭的故事。
1．答案与解析：B 他搬进了收容所的犬舍， 目的是帮助那些没人要的小狗被收养。registration注册；aim目的；exception例外；addiction瘾。
2．答案与解析：B Queen是一只3岁的狗， 尽管客厅狭小， 但它刚得到了它最忠实的室友。 organized有组织的；lovely可爱的；devoted忠实的；experienced有经验的。
3．答案与解析：D 根据后面的“every single day for over a year now”可知， Poore是这家动物收容所的常客， a regular visitor “一名常客”。 patient耐心的； confident自信的； strange奇怪的；regular定期的， 有规律的。
4．答案与解析：C 由于Poore是动物收容所的常客， 他对所有的动物都很熟悉。 survivors幸存者；partners搭档；animals动物；kennels犬舍。
5．答案与解析：D 然而， 小Queen真的博得了他的欢心。steal sb.'s heart“博得某人的欢心”， 这里表示Poore喜欢Queen。 broken折断， 打碎；lost丢失；understood明白， 理解；stolen偷。
6．答案与解析：A Poore最近开始注意到， Queen似乎对找到一个温暖的家“失去了希望”。 hope希望；freedom自由；happiness幸福；energy能量。
7．答案与解析：A 这一年多来， Poore每天都去看望Queen, Poore显然看到它放弃了。 obviously明显地；adventurously冒险地；curiously好奇地；accidentally偶然地。
8．答案与解析：C 句意： 以前它一看到我来就很兴奋， 现在它只是躺在床上。 annoyed生气的； amazed惊讶的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。
9．答案与解析：B Poore收拾了一个手提箱， 搬到犬舍里陪伴它。 organization组织；company陪伴；campus校园；experiment实验。
10．答案与解析：D Poore说， 在收容中心生活的同时完成自己的工作很有挑战性， 但他决定留在犬舍， 直到有人收养Queen。 content满足的；important重要的；impressive给人印象深刻的；challenging有挑战性的。
11．答案与解析：B Poore下定决心要留在犬舍， 直到有人收养Queen, 因此空格处是 “有决心的”。 addicted上瘾的；determined坚决的；honored感到荣幸的；satisfied感到满意的。
12．答案与解析：A 句意： 自从他在本周早些时候入住犬舍以来， 他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条， 尽管还没有人愿意收养它。 settled into迁入， 住进；cleaned up清除；cared for关心， 喜爱；met with遭遇。
13．答案与解析：D 由“the headlines of dozens of national news stories”可知， 他和他的新室友已经登上了几十条全国新闻的头条， hit the headlines意为“成为新闻头条”。 debating辩论；hearing听见；encouraging鼓舞；hitting击打。
14．答案与解析：B 此处指还没有人愿意收养这条狗。 visitors参观者；adopters收养人；customers顾客；volunteers志愿者。
15．答案与解析：C 令人高兴的是， 这条狗最终有了一个充满爱的家， 因为它与住在这个国家另一边的一位女士相遇了。 made制作；revised修改；crossed交叉；explored探索。
练习5 单元语基自查
默写练习一 Listening and Speaking & Reading
and Thinking
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1．source 2.narrow 3.flight 4.unique 5.destination
6．extremely 7.package 8.contact 9.transport 10.official
11．apply; application; applicant
12．amazing; amazed; amaze
13．arrangement; arrange
14．powerful; power
15．recognise; recognition
16．admire; admiration; admirable
Ⅱ.默写核心短语
1．take control of 2.other than 3.be made up of
4．book tickets/hotels 5.官方语言 6.出于这个原因
7．是……所独有的 8.和……联系
Ⅲ.词形变化填空
1．①amazing ②amazed; amazed 2.①arrangements
②arranged 3.applied; application 4.recognition 5.powerful
Ⅳ.选词填空
1．took control of 2.other than 3.is made up of
4．are unique to 5.make contact with
Ⅴ.结合课文主题， 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇80词左右的短文
The Summer Camp organiser, which has won great recognition, has made full arrangements for the training. Good accommodation and free transport are provided. It is in this training that you can know how powerful you are through living independently and admire the amazing nature. Students who are interested can contact us by sending your application to our email box.
默写练习二 Reading for Writing & Other
Parts of the Unit
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1．credit 2.request 3.view 4.sight 5.statue 6.unearth
7．comment 8.economy; economic 9.detail; detailed
Ⅱ.默写核心短语
1．check in 2.check out 3.credit card 4.预订 5.近代；现代 6.被认为是 7.乘火车 8.导致某人去做 9.立即，马上 10.收到……的来信
Ⅲ.词形变化填空
1．emperor 2.accommodations 3.civilization 4.economic 5.detailed
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. tell you some details about the match
2．From my point of view/ In my view
3．(should) go over our lessons
4．It was for this reason that
Ⅴ.单元语法—现在进行时表将来
1．is coming 2. takes; is leaving 3.are travelling 4.are going
