七下Unit 7核心知识点练习卷
I.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. （2021·广西百色·统考）Huawei has (get) the highest level in 5G field in China, even in the world.
2.（2020·江苏无锡·统考）People started to get (patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.
3.（2020·黑龙江绥化·统考）Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it (wash).
（2022·湖南永州·统考）Don’t be afraid of asking (you) parents or teachers for help if you are in
trouble.
5.（2020·江苏泰州·统考）—Mum, could I take off my mask today It’s a little hot.
—Well, I’m afraid we (wear )masks for some more time.
6.（2020·黑龙江·统考）We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of (fight).
7.（2023·甘肃兰州·统考）We had a school trip last month and I (enjoy) every minute of it.
8.（2022·辽宁大连·统考）For Tony, nothing is more than playing tennis. (enjoy)
9.（2022·甘肃武威·统考）More and more young people enjoy (read) poems.
10.（2022·西藏·统考）Never forget to be________ (thank) to those who help us.
I (forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.
12.（2022·湖南永州·统考）I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Father’s Day.
13.（2021·黑龙江绥化·统考）They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter’s (nineteen)
birthday.
14.（2022·西藏·统考）They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.
II. 单选选择。
15. — I’m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.
— It doesn’t matter. Please remember ________ it here tomorrow.
taking B．to take C．bringing D．to bring
—Ben, who is the boy in blue in the picture
—It’s my brother. The picture ________ five years ago.
A．take B．is taken C．was taken
17.（2022·贵州黔西·统考）Would you please give me a hand to carry the books to the reading-room
A．help me B．support me C．follow me D．hold me
18.If you want to try some local food, don't _________ the food festival this weekend.
A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring
19.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might
20.（2023·天津·九年级专题练习）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
单项选择
While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs.
A．hang out B．bring out C．try out D．set out
2.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.
A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings
3.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—Who is your best friend, Linda
—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.
A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident
4.（2022·四川泸州·统考）As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can
focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
My cousin is a boy__________ lots of trouble to his parents.
A．who bring B．which brings C．who brings D．that bring
It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.
A．turn back B．come back C．put back D．bring back
(2022·辽宁大连·统考）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs
—Sure, no problem.
A．could B．need C．should D．might
8.（2022·江苏连云港·统考）Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.
A．as…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that
9.（2022·湖北恩施·统考）It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary.
A．get up B．get off C．get well
10.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—Home is always the warmest place.
—________ East or west, home is the best.
A．I don’t think so. B．I’m afraid not.
C．I couldn’t agree more. D．I hope not.
11.（2022·西藏·统考）— Dad, could I hang out with my classmates this weekend
— ________. But you must come back before 9:00 p.m.
A．I’m afraid not B．No, you can’t C．No, I don’t think so D．Of course
12.（2022·湖北荆州·统考）—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.
—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ .
A．could B．may C．would D．have to
13.（2021·内蒙古·统考）—________. — Come on! Just give it a try.
A．I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike B．I’m sorry for breaking the window
C．I’m glad to win first place D．I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes
14.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—What do you think of the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ (《流浪地球2》)
—________. I have watched it three times.
A．I really enjoy it B．It’s terrible C．I can’t stand it
15.（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）—Tony, remember it’s rude to ________.
—OK, mom. I will keep it in mind. Thank you!
A．push in before others B．wait in a line C．say “please” all the time D．greet each other
16.（2022·江苏南通·统考）Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect
C．don’t burn the candle at both ends D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket
17.（2022·贵州黔西·统考）—Tom, remember to turn off the gas burner(燃气炉) before you leave home.
—Oh, I usually do that. I was just ________.
A．on my way B．in a hurry C．in danger D．in surprise
18.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A．send B．sending C．to send
19.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly
20.（2022·广西玉林·统考）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.
A．bring out B．clear out C．try out D．hang out
21.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）My brother was quite careless, so he ________ in spelling in the exam.
A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans
22.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）— You look a little pale. ________
—I’m not feeling well. I have a cold.
A．What should I do B．How about you C．What’s the matter D．How do you do
II. 完成句子
23. 好的学习者不害怕犯错。
Good learners are not afraid of .
24.（2023·湖北孝感·统考) 到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)
Please to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
25.（2023·湖北孝感··统考）与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite your gloves when you shake hands with others.
26.（2022·湖北荆州··统考）王奶奶住院时，我妈妈经常照看她。(take)
My mom often Grandma Wang when she is in hospital.
27.（2023·湖北恩施··统考）今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy）
Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.
28.（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考）在你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to the light when you leave.
29.（2022·贵州六盘水·统考）清洁日仅剩两周，我们不能再推迟制定计划了。
Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t making a plan.
30.（2022·广东广州·统考）凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
Kate was planning to the activities on the school Science Day.
单项选择
1.（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________
—About an hour’s drive.
A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin
B．how long does it take to get to Yangxin
C．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin
D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin
（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）When you have fixed this type of lock, you ________ take a key with you. You
can open the door with your fingerprint.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
3.（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）Nancy, please take your ________ with you to school. It’s raining heavily.
A．cup B．watch C．umbrella D．dictionary
4.（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his
class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
5.（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A．what can I learn from B．when I can learn from
C．where can I talk with D．how I can get on with
6.（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Class Three did a survey on the ways to relax. The pie chart tells us that
__________.
A．15% of the students prefer to exercise
B．reading books is the most popular way to relax
C．students who like watching TV take up 10%
D．most students choose other ways to get relaxed
7.（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater
A． B． C．
8.（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday
— I ________ my bike to school.
A．rode B．ride C．rides
9.（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）—Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—________. I’m looking forward to that.
A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．It couldn’t be better D．I’m afraid not
10.（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.
—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.
A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t
11.（2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的).
A．in public B．in person C．in total D．in silence
12.（（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you enjoy the party last night
—Yes, we ________ well by our hosts.
treated B．treat C．were treated D．are treated
13.（2021·四川雅安·中考真题）My family enjoy ________ books in the city library in our spare time.
A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading
14.（2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）If you want to borrow books from the school library, ________ forget your ID card.
A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly
15.（2022·山东济南·中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot
16.（2022·湖北·中考真题）David often forgets things. His memory is________.
A．poor B．long C．super D．strict
17.（2022·湖北·中考真题）—Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won’t.
A．get up B．put on C．take off D．cut down
18.（2022·新疆·中考真题）—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
19.（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.
—________.
A．Good job B．No way C．Got it D．Never mind
20.（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
are good at B．are short of C．are strict with
21.（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）—Long time no see, Angela. How’s it going
—_______, thank you.
It doesn’t matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good
22.（2022·四川雅安考中考真题）—What’s the matter, Dad
—I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.
A．fever B．headache C．toothache D．stomachache
23.（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）—You won the first prize in the Physics competition.
—________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A．I think so B．You must be joking
C．You are welcome D．It doesn’t matter
（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their
________ child.
A．one B．first C．second
25.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember
II.句型转换
26.（2022·贵州黔西·中考真题）My mom is afraid that she won’t be on time this afternoon. (改为简单句)
My mom is afraid of this afternoon.
27.（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）These are sweet memories. I will never forget them. (保持句意基本不变)
These memories are sweet I will remember them forever.
28.（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He put off the plan till next week. （改为一般疑问句）
he off he plan till next week
29.（2020·甘肃天水·中考真题）Making a good plan is half the work itself. (改为同义句)
It’s half the work itself a good plan.
30.（2020·重庆·中考真题）Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)
Kate goes to school every day.七下Unit 7核心知识点练习卷
I.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. （2021·广西百色·统考）Huawei has (get) the highest level in 5G field in China, even in the world.
【答案】got
【详解】句意：华为在5G领域拥有中国乃至世界最高水平。助动词has后加过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填got。
2.（2020·江苏无锡·统考）People started to get (patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：在大门口等了两个小时，人们开始变得不耐烦。
根据“after waiting at the gate for two hours”可知等了两个小时不耐烦，此处用impatient作表语。故答案为impatient。
3.（2020·黑龙江绥化·统考）Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it (wash).
【答案】washed
【详解】句意：埃里克，你的车太脏了。你应该去把它洗干净。
空格处所给参考单词为wash。get sth. done为固定搭配，意为“使某事被做好”，动词wash应用过去分词形式，故答案为washed。
（2022·湖南永州·统考）Don’t be afraid of asking (you) parents or teachers for help if you are in
trouble.
【答案】your
【详解】句意：如果你遇到麻烦，不要害怕向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。此处作定语修饰“parents or teachers”，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填your。
5.（2020·江苏泰州·统考）—Mum, could I take off my mask today It’s a little hot.
—Well, I’m afraid we (wear )masks for some more time.
【答案】have to wear
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天我可以摘下口罩吗？ 有点热。——嗯……，恐怕我们还要再戴口罩了一段时间。
此处指在现在的疫情之下，还需要不得不戴口罩一段时间，表示客观条件的不得不，用have to，主语为we，have用原形，后加动词原形。故答案为have to wear。
6.（2020·黑龙江·统考）We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of (fight).
【答案】fighting
【详解】句意：我们不想要贸易战，但我们不怕战。
空格处所给参考单词为fight。根据句子结构，空格前为介词of，故动词fight此处应用动名词形式，故答案为fighting。
7.（2023·甘肃兰州·统考）We had a school trip last month and I (enjoy) every minute of it.
【答案】enjoyed
【详解】句意：上个月我们进行了学校郊游并且我很享受旅游的每一分钟。根据“last month”可知时态是一般过去时，空处用过去式。故填enjoyed。
8.（2022·辽宁大连·统考）For Tony, nothing is more than playing tennis. (enjoy)
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。分子句子可知此处是形容词比较级，空处应填enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable“令人愉悦的”，故填enjoyable。
9.（2022·甘肃武威·统考）More and more young people enjoy (read) poems.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人喜欢读诗。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。
10.（2022·西藏·统考）Never forget to be________ (thank) to those who help us.
【答案】thankful
【详解】句意：永远不要忘记感谢那些帮助我们的人。thank“感谢”，动词，空处用形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式是thankful“感激的”，be thankful to sb“对某人心存感激”。故填thankful。
I (forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.
【答案】forgot
【详解】句意：昨天我离开房间时忘了关灯。考查时间状语从句中，主句和从句的时态问题。通过从句中的 yesterday 可知，从句是一般过去时，则主句应该相对应的使用一般过去时，故forget 要改为 forgot。
12.（2022·湖南永州·统考）I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Father’s Day.
【答案】to send
【详解】句意：明天是父亲节，我打算送一份礼物给父亲。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语，故填to send。
13.（2021·黑龙江绥化·统考）They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter’s (nineteen)
birthday.
【答案】nineteenth
【详解】句意：他们计划举行一个盛大的晚会来庆祝他们女儿的十九岁生日。此处表示“第十九个生日”，要用序数词表顺序，故填nineteenth。
14.（2022·西藏·统考）They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.
【答案】were planning
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在为老年人计划活动。plan“计划”，动词，作谓语。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，时态用过去进行时，谓语结构是was/were+doing。主语“They”是复数，be动词用were，plan的现在分词是planning。故填were planning。
II. 单选选择。
15. — I’m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.
— It doesn’t matter. Please remember ________ it here tomorrow.
A．taking B．to take C．bringing D．to bring
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林老师，我很抱歉。我把数学书落在家里了。——没关系。记得明天带来这。
考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth记得做过某事；remember to do sth记得要做某事。根据“remember … it here tomorrow”可知，提醒要记得带数学书来，故选D。
—Ben, who is the boy in blue in the picture
—It’s my brother. The picture ________ five years ago.
A．take B．is taken C．was taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Ben，照片上穿蓝衣服的男孩是谁？——这是我哥哥。这张照片是五年前拍的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“five years ago”可知，应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
17.（2022·贵州黔西·统考）Would you please give me a hand to carry the books to the reading-room
A．help me B．support me C．follow me D．hold me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能帮我把书拿到阅览室去吗？
考查动词辨析。help me帮助我；support me支持我；follow me跟着我；hold me握住我。give me a hand“帮助”，与help me同义，故选A。
18.If you want to try some local food, don't _________ the food festival this weekend.
A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你想尝尝当地的美食，不要错过这个周末的美食节。
A. miss错过；B. carry携带；C. hold抓住；D. bring带来。根据If you want to try some local food, don't _________ the food festival this weekend. 如果你想尝尝当地的美食，不要_______ 这个周末的美食节。可知，应该选择miss错过；符合语境。故选A。
19.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？我知道你星期一有空。
考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不需要；might not可能不；might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。
20.（2023·天津·九年级专题练习）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。
考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.”可知不能去参观天津大学。故选B。
单项选择
While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs.
A．hang out B．bring out C．try out D．set out
【答案】A
【详解】句意： 在北京逗留期间，外国人喜欢在北京的胡同里闲逛。
考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；bring out生产；try out试验；set out出发。根据“in Beijing hutongs”可知，是指在胡同里闲逛，故选A。
2.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.
A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这种智能手表满足了李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。
考查动词辨析。satisfies满足；hides隐藏；carries携带；brings带来。根据“This kind of SmartWatch ... Mr Li’s daily needs.”可推出是满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。
3.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—Who is your best friend, Linda
—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.
A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁是你最好的朋友，琳达？——玛丽。她总是帮助我展现我最好的一面。我和她在一起的时间越长，我就会越自信。
考查动词短语及比较级。look out当心；bring out使显现，使表现出。第一空考查bring out the best in sb.“使某人表现出最好的一面”。第二空考查句式：The+比较级, the+比较级，意为“越……，越……”，根据“She always helps me…the best in me.”可知，玛丽使“我”展现最好的一面，故在一起时间越长，“我”就越自信。故选B。
4.（2022·四川泸州·统考）As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can
focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
【答案】B
【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们不允许把手机带进学校，这样我们就可以集中精力学习。
考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”，动词不定式作主语补足语，故选B。
My cousin is a boy__________ lots of trouble to his parents.
A．who bring B．which brings C．who brings D．that bring
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的表弟是一个给父母带来很多麻烦的男孩。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词boy是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who，从句中主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故选C。
It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.
A．turn back B．come back C．put back D．bring back
【答案】D
【详解】句意：据说玩具能让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光。
考查动词短语辨析。turn back往回走；come back回来；put back放回原处；bring back使……回忆起来。根据“…happy childhood memories to adults”可知，是让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光，故选D。
(2022·辽宁大连·统考）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs
—Sure, no problem.
A．could B．need C．should D．might
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——威尔逊，你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗？——好的，没问题。
考查动词辨析。could能；need需要；should应该；might可以。根据“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是寻求对方帮助，应使用委婉语气，用could。故选A。
8.（2022·江苏连云港·统考）Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.
A．as…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：基蒂，这些书太重了，你拿不动。我来帮你。
考查too...to...结构。as…as像……一样；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以致于……；so…that如此……以致于……。根据“carry”是动词原形可知，符合too…to结构，表示“太重了拿不动”。故选B。
9.（2022·湖北恩施·统考）It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary.
A．get up B．get off C．get well
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果有必要，帮助有需要的人下车是很好的。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；get off下车；get well恢复健康。根据“help the people in need to…the bus”可知，此处指帮有需要的人下车，故选B。
10.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—Home is always the warmest place.
—________ East or west, home is the best.
A．I don’t think so. B．I’m afraid not.
C．I couldn’t agree more. D．I hope not.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么想；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I hope not我希望不会。根据“East or west, home is the best.”可知是认同对方观点。故选C。
11.（2022·西藏·统考）— Dad, could I hang out with my classmates this weekend
— ________. But you must come back before 9:00 p.m.
A．I’m afraid not B．No, you can’t C．No, I don’t think so D．Of course
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，这个周末我能和同学一起出去玩吗？——当然可以。但是你必须在晚上9点前回来。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No, you can’t不，你不能；No, I don’t think so不，我不这么认为；Of course当然。根据“But you must come back before 9:00 p.m.”可知，允许对方出去玩，故选D。
12.（2022·湖北荆州·统考）—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.
—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ .
A．could B．may C．would D．have to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Mike，我不能停止玩电脑游戏。——为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，我恐怕你不得不停止玩电脑游戏。
考查情态动词。could能够；may可能；would会；have to不得不。根据“For your eyes”可知为了你的眼睛，你不得不停下来。故选D。
13.（2021·内蒙古·统考）—________. — Come on! Just give it a try.
A．I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike B．I’m sorry for breaking the window
C．I’m glad to win first place D．I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——恐怕我不会骑自行车。——来吧！试一试吧。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike恐怕我不会骑自行车；I’m sorry for breaking the window对不起，我打破了窗户；I’m glad to win first place我很高兴赢得第一名；I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes我肯定这对你的眼睛不好。根据“Come on! Just give it a try”可知，空处应是表达自己某方面有所担心的话语，所以下文是表示鼓励去尝试，故选A。
14.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）—What do you think of the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ (《流浪地球2》)
—________. I have watched it three times.
A．I really enjoy it B．It’s terrible C．I can’t stand it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《流浪地球Ⅱ》怎么样？——我真的很喜欢。我看了三遍。
考查情景交际。I really enjoy it我真的很喜欢；It’s terrible太糟糕了；I can’t stand it我受不了。根据“I have watched it three times.”可知，此处是肯定的评价，故选A。
15.（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）—Tony, remember it’s rude to ________.
—OK, mom. I will keep it in mind. Thank you!
A．push in before others B．wait in a line C．say “please” all the time D．greet each other
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——托尼，记住在别人前面插队是不礼貌的。——好的，妈妈。我会记住的。谢谢您！
考查常识。push in before others插队；wait in a line排队；say “please” all the time总是说“请”；greet each other互相问候。根据常识可知，插队是不礼貌的，故选A。
16.（2022·江苏南通·统考）Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect
C．don’t burn the candle at both ends D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否则您可能会感到疲倦。 记住，不要过分透支体力。
考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知，不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选C。
17.（2022·贵州黔西·统考）—Tom, remember to turn off the gas burner(燃气炉) before you leave home.
—Oh, I usually do that. I was just ________.
A．on my way B．in a hurry C．in danger D．in surprise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，记得在你离开家之前关掉煤气炉。——哦，我通常是这样做的。 我刚刚只是有点儿匆忙。
考查介词短语。on my way在路上；in a hurry匆忙；in danger在危险之中；in surprise惊讶地。根据“Oh, I usually do that.”可知，此处是指我经常这么做，刚刚只是有点匆忙。故选B。
18.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A．send B．sending C．to send
【答案】C
【详解】句意：据报道，中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
19.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：ChatGPT制作计划的速度比我们快得多。
考查副词比较级。quickly快地，副词；quick快的，形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰谓语动词“make a plan”，应用副词；句中有“than”，表示两者相比，应用副词比较级more quickly，far可修饰比较级。故选D。
20.（2022·广西玉林·统考）—What are you going to do this weekend
—I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.
A．bring out B．clear out C．try out D．hang out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你这周末打算做什么？——我打算把我的旧书清理掉，送给贫困地区的孩子们。
考查动词短语。bring out显现；clear out清理；try out试验；hang out闲逛。根据“my old books and give them away”可知要把旧书清理出来，捐赠给孩子们。故选B。
21.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）My brother was quite careless, so he ________ in spelling in the exam.
A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我弟弟很粗心，所以他在考试中犯了拼写错误。
考查词义辨析。made mistakes犯错；made decisions做决定；made plans制定计划。根据“My brother was quite careless”可知，粗心犯错，故选A。
22.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）— You look a little pale. ________
—I’m not feeling well. I have a cold.
A．What should I do B．How about you C．What’s the matter D．How do you do
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你看起来有点苍白。怎么了？——我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。
考查情景交际。What should I do我该怎么办；How about you你呢；What’s the matter怎么了；How do you do你好。根据“You look a little pale”可知对方看起来脸色苍白，应该要问对方怎么了，故选C。
II. 完成句子
23. 好的学习者不害怕犯错。
Good learners are not afraid of .
【答案】making mistakes
【详解】犯错：make mistakes；be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，故填making；mistakes。
24.（2023·湖北孝感·统考) 到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)
Please to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
【答案】make sure
【详解】确保：make sure；由语境可知，此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填make sure。
25.（2023·湖北孝感··统考）与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite your gloves when you shake hands with others.
【答案】to take off
【详解】脱下：take off；it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语。故填to take off。
26.（2022·湖北荆州··统考）王奶奶住院时，我妈妈经常照看她。(take)
My mom often Grandma Wang when she is in hospital.
【答案】takes care of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知要翻译的是“照看”，take care of“照顾，照看”；根据“often”和后面的“is”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，应用take的第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes care of。
27.（2023·湖北恩施··统考）今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy）
Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.
【答案】enjoyed themselves/had a good time/had fun
【详解】enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun“玩得开心”，主语是复数，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed themselves；had a good time；had fun。
28.（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考）在你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to the light when you leave.
【答案】turn off/shut off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“关（灯）”。固定短语turn off/shut off“关闭”；forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。故填turn/shut off。
29.（2022·贵州六盘水·统考）清洁日仅剩两周，我们不能再推迟制定计划了。
Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t making a plan.
【答案】put off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“推迟”，其英文表达为put off；情态动词“can’t”后跟动词原形。故填put；off。
30.（2022·广东广州·统考）凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
Kate was planning to the activities on the school Science Day.
【答案】take part in
【详解】表达“计划做某事”用短语“plan to do”，表达“参加”用短语“take part in”。故填take；part；in。
单项选择
1.（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________
—About an hour’s drive.
A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin
B．how long does it take to get to Yangxin
C．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin
D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从黄石到养心有多远吗？——大约一个小时的车程。
考查宾语从句和连接词。空处位于tell之后，所以是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除B、C（疑问语序）；how long多长时间；how far多远；结合“About an hour’s drive.”可知，是询问距离，所以用how far。故选D。
（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）When you have fixed this type of lock, you ________ take a key with you. You
can open the door with your fingerprint.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你把这种锁修好后，就不必带钥匙了。你可以用指纹把门打开。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“You can open the door with your fingerprint.”可知可以用指纹把门打开，所以不必带钥匙。故选B。
3.（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）Nancy, please take your ________ with you to school. It’s raining heavily.
A．cup B．watch C．umbrella D．dictionary
【答案】C
【详解】句意：南希，请带上你的雨伞去学校。雨下得很大。
考查名词辨析。cup杯子；watch表；umbrella雨伞；dictionary词典。根据“It’s raining heavily.”可知，下雨了，所以要带伞。故选C。
4.（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his
class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
【答案】A
【详解】句意：吉姆能搬动这个重箱子，因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。
考查形容词辨析。stronger更强壮的；thinner更瘦的；smaller更小的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子，说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。故选A。
5.（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A．what can I learn from B．when I can learn from
C．where can I talk with D．how I can get on with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道我怎样才能和我的新同学相处得好。——通过与他们进行更多的沟通。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“By...”可知此处询问方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
6.（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Class Three did a survey on the ways to relax. The pie chart tells us that
__________.
A．15% of the students prefer to exercise
B．reading books is the most popular way to relax
C．students who like watching TV take up 10%
D．most students choose other ways to get relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：三班做了一项关于放松方式的调查。饼图告诉我们读书是最流行的放松方式。
考查常识。15% of the students prefer to exercise15%的学生喜欢锻炼；reading books is the most popular way to relax读书是最流行的放松方式；students who like watching TV take up 10%喜欢看电视的学生占10%；most students choose other ways to get relaxed大多数学生选择其他方式放松。根据饼图可知，读书占比最多，所以读书是最流行的放松方式。故选B。
7.（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【详解】句意：哪个标志可以引导你走出电影院？
考查常识。根据“get out of the movie theater”可知要走出电影院应该从“出口”出去，因此选项A显示的出口标志可以引导你走出电影院。故选A。
8.（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— How did you get to school yesterday
— I ________ my bike to school.
A．rode B．ride C．rides
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你昨天是怎么到学校的？——我骑自行车去学校。
考查时态。根据“How did you...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。
9.（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）—Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—________. I’m looking forward to that.
A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．It couldn’t be better D．I’m afraid not
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——暑假期间我们在常州博物馆做志愿者好吗？——再好不过了。我很期待。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；That’s not the case事实并非如此；It couldn’t be better再好不过了；I’m afraid not恐怕不会。根据“I’m looking forward to that”可知此处是同意对方的建议，选项C符合语境。故选C。
10.（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.
—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.
A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——李小姐。我不想向丹尼尔道歉。——恐怕你必须这么做。毕竟，你打破碎了他的眼镜。
考查情态动词。may可能；have to必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“After all, you broke his glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉，故选B。
11.（2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的).
A．in public B．in person C．in total D．in silence
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆过去害怕当众讲话，但现在他自信多了。
考查介词短语。in public当众；in person亲自；in total总计；in silence沉默着。根据“but now he is much more confident(自信的)”可知现在很自信，说明以前不自信，也就是害怕当众说话，故选A。
12.（（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you enjoy the party last night
—Yes, we ________ well by our hosts.
A．treated B．treat C．were treated D．are treated
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨晚的聚会吗？——是的，我们受到了主人很好的招待。
考查被动语态。主语we和动词treat“款待”之间是被动关系，结合前句可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
13.（2021·四川雅安·中考真题）My family enjoy ________ books in the city library in our spare time.
A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading
【答案】D
【详解】句意：业余时间我的家人喜欢在城市图书馆看书。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，应填动名词reading。故选D。
14.（2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）If you want to borrow books from the school library, ________ forget your ID card.
A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你想从学校图书馆借书。永远不要忘记你的身份证。
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候；hardly几乎不。根据“If you want to borrow books from the school library.”可知在图书馆借书，不要忘记带身份证，故选B。
15.（2022·山东济南·中考真题）The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.
A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小惠的故事很感人，我们永远不会忘记。
考查时态和语态。根据“by us”可知主语it与动词forget之间是动宾关系，再由“will”可知用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done。故选C。
16.（2022·湖北·中考真题）David often forgets things. His memory is________.
A．poor B．long C．super D．strict
【答案】A
【详解】句意：戴维经常忘记东西。他的记忆力很差。
考查形容词辨析。poor差的，贫困的；long长的；super超级的；strict严格的。根据“David often forgets things.”可知，戴维的记忆力很差。故选A。
17.（2022·湖北·中考真题）—Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won’t.
A．get up B．put on C．take off D．cut down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，别忘了穿上运动鞋。 你今天有体育课。——谢谢你，妈妈。我不会忘的。
考查动词短语。get up起床；put on穿上；take off脱衣服；cut down砍倒。根据“You have a P.E. class today”可知有体育课，要穿上运动鞋。故选B。
18.（2022·新疆·中考真题）—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——别忘了在公共场合保持安全的社交距离，托尼！——对不起，我不会了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；Never mind没关系；Not at all一点儿不，别客气；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!”可知对方提醒之后会道歉并保证不会再忘记保持安全社交距离，用“Sorry, I won’t”符合语境。故选A。
19.（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）—Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.
—________.
A．Good job B．No way C．Got it D．Never mind
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我不在家的时候记得多帮助你爷爷。——知道了。
考查情景交际。Good job做得好；No way没门；Got it知道了；Never mind没关系。根据“Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home.”可知对方提醒自己，此处表示自己知道了，选项C符合语境。故选C。
20.（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。——我也是。他们教会了我们很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good at擅长；be short of短缺；be strict with对……严格。根据“I’ll remember the teachers who...me forever.”可知，会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。故选C。
21.（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）—Long time no see, Angela. How’s it going
—_______, thank you.
A．It doesn’t matter B．The same to you C．Pretty good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——好久不见，安吉拉，你过得怎样？——相当好，谢谢你。
考查情景交际。it doesn’t matter没关系；the same to you你也一样；pretty good相当好。根据“How’s it going”可知是在询问近况，回答表达“相当好”，用“pretty good”。故选C。
22.（2022·四川雅安考中考真题）—What’s the matter, Dad
—I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.
A．fever B．headache C．toothache D．stomachache
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，怎么了？——我牙疼。我必须去看牙医。
考查名词辨析。fever发烧；headache头疼；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃疼。根据“I have to see a dentist”可知，去看牙医是因为牙疼，故选C。
23.（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）—You won the first prize in the Physics competition.
—________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A．I think so B．You must be joking
C．You are welcome D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你在物理竞赛中得了第一名。——你一定是在开玩笑。我犯了几个严重的错误。
考查情景交际。I think so我认为是这样；You must be joking你一定在开玩笑；You are welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I made several terrible mistakes.”可知，自己犯了几个严重的错误认为不能获得第一名，所以觉得对方一定是在开玩笑，故选B。
24.（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their
________ child.
A．one B．first C．second
【答案】C
【详解】句意：杰克将成为一个哥哥。他的父母正计划要第二个孩子。
考查序数词辨析。one一个，基数词；first第一，序数词；second第二，序数词。根据“Jack is going to be an older brother”可知，他要成为一个哥哥了，说明父母准备要第二个孩子，用序数词表顺序，故选C。
25.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.
A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember
【答案】C
【详解】句意：记得戴太阳镜，防止阳光直射眼睛。
考查非谓语动词和祈使句。此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选C。
II.句型转换
26.（2022·贵州黔西·中考真题）My mom is afraid that she won’t be on time this afternoon. (改为简单句)
My mom is afraid of this afternoon.
【答案】being late
【详解】句意：我妈妈担心她今天下午不能准时到。此处可以转换成简单句的结构，表示“害怕迟到”，of是介词，后接doing形式，故填being；late。
27.（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）These are sweet memories. I will never forget them. (保持句意基本不变)
These memories are sweet I will remember them forever.
【答案】so that
【详解】句意：这些是甜蜜的回忆。我永远不会忘记他们。两个句子可以用so...that“如此……以至于”连接，引导结果状语从句，表示“这些记忆是如此的甜蜜，我将永远记住它们。”故填so；that。
28.（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He put off the plan till next week. （改为一般疑问句）
he off he plan till next week
【答案】Did put
【详解】句意：他把这个计划推迟到下周。原句是一般过去时，变成疑问句要用助动词did，加了助动词，原来的动词要变回原形，疑问句把助动词did提到主语前，故填Did，put。
29.（2020·甘肃天水·中考真题）Making a good plan is half the work itself. (改为同义句)
It’s half the work itself a good plan.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意：制定一个好计划就是工作的一半。
此处用it做形式主语放句首，真正的主语用动词不定式，此处用to make a good plan。故答案为to make。
30.（2020·重庆·中考真题）Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)
Kate goes to school every day.
【答案】by bus
【详解】句意：Kate每天乘公共汽车去学校。
原句中take a bus“乘坐公交车” 和go…by bus“乘坐公交车去……”是同义词，故答案为by bus。
